xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/os/freebsd/zfs/zfs_acl.c (revision 25ecdc7d52770caf1c9b44b5ec11f468f6b636f3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/time.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
32 #include <sys/resource.h>
33 #include <sys/vfs.h>
34 #include <sys/vnode.h>
35 #include <sys/file.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
38 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/unistd.h>
41 #include <sys/sdt.h>
42 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
43 #include <sys/policy.h>
44 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
45 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
46 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_quota.h>
49 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
50 #include <sys/dmu.h>
51 #include <sys/dnode.h>
52 #include <sys/zap.h>
53 #include <sys/sa.h>
54 #include <acl/acl_common.h>
55 
56 
57 #define	ALLOW	ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE
58 #define	DENY	ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE
59 #define	MAX_ACE_TYPE	ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE
60 #define	MIN_ACE_TYPE	ALLOW
61 
62 #define	OWNING_GROUP		(ACE_GROUP|ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
63 #define	EVERYONE_ALLOW_MASK (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | \
64     ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
65 #define	EVERYONE_DENY_MASK (ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_WRITE_OWNER | \
66     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
67 #define	OWNER_ALLOW_MASK (ACE_WRITE_ACL | ACE_WRITE_OWNER | \
68     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
69 
70 #define	ZFS_CHECKED_MASKS (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_READ_DATA| \
71     ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES| \
72     ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_WRITE_OWNER| \
73     ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
74 
75 #define	WRITE_MASK_DATA (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
76 #define	WRITE_MASK_ATTRS (ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_WRITE_OWNER|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES| \
77     ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD)
78 #define	WRITE_MASK (WRITE_MASK_DATA|WRITE_MASK_ATTRS)
79 
80 #define	OGE_CLEAR	(ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
81     ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_EXECUTE)
82 
83 #define	OKAY_MASK_BITS (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
84     ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_EXECUTE)
85 
86 #define	ALL_INHERIT	(ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE | \
87     ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE|ACE_INHERITED_ACE)
88 
89 #define	RESTRICTED_CLEAR	(ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_WRITE_OWNER)
90 
91 #define	V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS (ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|\
92     ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED)
93 
94 #define	ZFS_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS (V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS|ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|\
95     ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE)
96 
97 #define	ALL_MODE_EXECS (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)
98 
99 static uint16_t
100 zfs_ace_v0_get_type(void *acep)
101 {
102 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_type);
103 }
104 
105 static uint16_t
106 zfs_ace_v0_get_flags(void *acep)
107 {
108 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_flags);
109 }
110 
111 static uint32_t
112 zfs_ace_v0_get_mask(void *acep)
113 {
114 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_access_mask);
115 }
116 
117 static uint64_t
118 zfs_ace_v0_get_who(void *acep)
119 {
120 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_fuid);
121 }
122 
123 static void
124 zfs_ace_v0_set_type(void *acep, uint16_t type)
125 {
126 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_type = type;
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 zfs_ace_v0_set_flags(void *acep, uint16_t flags)
131 {
132 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_flags = flags;
133 }
134 
135 static void
136 zfs_ace_v0_set_mask(void *acep, uint32_t mask)
137 {
138 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_access_mask = mask;
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 zfs_ace_v0_set_who(void *acep, uint64_t who)
143 {
144 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_fuid = who;
145 }
146 
147 /*ARGSUSED*/
148 static size_t
149 zfs_ace_v0_size(void *acep)
150 {
151 	return (sizeof (zfs_oldace_t));
152 }
153 
154 static size_t
155 zfs_ace_v0_abstract_size(void)
156 {
157 	return (sizeof (zfs_oldace_t));
158 }
159 
160 static int
161 zfs_ace_v0_mask_off(void)
162 {
163 	return (offsetof(zfs_oldace_t, z_access_mask));
164 }
165 
166 /*ARGSUSED*/
167 static int
168 zfs_ace_v0_data(void *acep, void **datap)
169 {
170 	*datap = NULL;
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 static acl_ops_t zfs_acl_v0_ops = {
175 	zfs_ace_v0_get_mask,
176 	zfs_ace_v0_set_mask,
177 	zfs_ace_v0_get_flags,
178 	zfs_ace_v0_set_flags,
179 	zfs_ace_v0_get_type,
180 	zfs_ace_v0_set_type,
181 	zfs_ace_v0_get_who,
182 	zfs_ace_v0_set_who,
183 	zfs_ace_v0_size,
184 	zfs_ace_v0_abstract_size,
185 	zfs_ace_v0_mask_off,
186 	zfs_ace_v0_data
187 };
188 
189 static uint16_t
190 zfs_ace_fuid_get_type(void *acep)
191 {
192 	return (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_type);
193 }
194 
195 static uint16_t
196 zfs_ace_fuid_get_flags(void *acep)
197 {
198 	return (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_flags);
199 }
200 
201 static uint32_t
202 zfs_ace_fuid_get_mask(void *acep)
203 {
204 	return (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_access_mask);
205 }
206 
207 static uint64_t
208 zfs_ace_fuid_get_who(void *args)
209 {
210 	uint16_t entry_type;
211 	zfs_ace_t *acep = args;
212 
213 	entry_type = acep->z_hdr.z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
214 
215 	if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER || entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
216 	    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)
217 		return (-1);
218 	return (((zfs_ace_t *)acep)->z_fuid);
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 zfs_ace_fuid_set_type(void *acep, uint16_t type)
223 {
224 	((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_type = type;
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 zfs_ace_fuid_set_flags(void *acep, uint16_t flags)
229 {
230 	((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_flags = flags;
231 }
232 
233 static void
234 zfs_ace_fuid_set_mask(void *acep, uint32_t mask)
235 {
236 	((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_access_mask = mask;
237 }
238 
239 static void
240 zfs_ace_fuid_set_who(void *arg, uint64_t who)
241 {
242 	zfs_ace_t *acep = arg;
243 
244 	uint16_t entry_type = acep->z_hdr.z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
245 
246 	if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER || entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
247 	    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)
248 		return;
249 	acep->z_fuid = who;
250 }
251 
252 static size_t
253 zfs_ace_fuid_size(void *acep)
254 {
255 	zfs_ace_hdr_t *zacep = acep;
256 	uint16_t entry_type;
257 
258 	switch (zacep->z_type) {
259 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
260 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
261 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
262 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
263 		return (sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t));
264 	case ALLOW:
265 	case DENY:
266 		entry_type =
267 		    (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
268 		if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER ||
269 		    entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
270 		    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)
271 			return (sizeof (zfs_ace_hdr_t));
272 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
273 	default:
274 		return (sizeof (zfs_ace_t));
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static size_t
279 zfs_ace_fuid_abstract_size(void)
280 {
281 	return (sizeof (zfs_ace_hdr_t));
282 }
283 
284 static int
285 zfs_ace_fuid_mask_off(void)
286 {
287 	return (offsetof(zfs_ace_hdr_t, z_access_mask));
288 }
289 
290 static int
291 zfs_ace_fuid_data(void *acep, void **datap)
292 {
293 	zfs_ace_t *zacep = acep;
294 	zfs_object_ace_t *zobjp;
295 
296 	switch (zacep->z_hdr.z_type) {
297 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
298 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
299 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
300 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
301 		zobjp = acep;
302 		*datap = (caddr_t)zobjp + sizeof (zfs_ace_t);
303 		return (sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t) - sizeof (zfs_ace_t));
304 	default:
305 		*datap = NULL;
306 		return (0);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 static acl_ops_t zfs_acl_fuid_ops = {
311 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_mask,
312 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_mask,
313 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_flags,
314 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_flags,
315 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_type,
316 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_type,
317 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_who,
318 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_who,
319 	zfs_ace_fuid_size,
320 	zfs_ace_fuid_abstract_size,
321 	zfs_ace_fuid_mask_off,
322 	zfs_ace_fuid_data
323 };
324 
325 /*
326  * The following three functions are provided for compatibility with
327  * older ZPL version in order to determine if the file use to have
328  * an external ACL and what version of ACL previously existed on the
329  * file.  Would really be nice to not need this, sigh.
330  */
331 uint64_t
332 zfs_external_acl(znode_t *zp)
333 {
334 	zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
335 	int error;
336 
337 	if (zp->z_is_sa)
338 		return (0);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Need to deal with a potential
342 	 * race where zfs_sa_upgrade could cause
343 	 * z_isa_sa to change.
344 	 *
345 	 * If the lookup fails then the state of z_is_sa should have
346 	 * changed.
347 	 */
348 
349 	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zp->z_zfsvfs),
350 	    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys))) == 0)
351 		return (acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj);
352 	else {
353 		/*
354 		 * after upgrade the SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL should have been
355 		 * removed
356 		 */
357 		VERIFY(zp->z_is_sa && error == ENOENT);
358 		return (0);
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Determine size of ACL in bytes
364  *
365  * This is more complicated than it should be since we have to deal
366  * with old external ACLs.
367  */
368 static int
369 zfs_acl_znode_info(znode_t *zp, int *aclsize, int *aclcount,
370     zfs_acl_phys_t *aclphys)
371 {
372 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
373 	uint64_t acl_count;
374 	int size;
375 	int error;
376 
377 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zp->z_acl_lock));
378 	if (zp->z_is_sa) {
379 		if ((error = sa_size(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
380 		    &size)) != 0)
381 			return (error);
382 		*aclsize = size;
383 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs),
384 		    &acl_count, sizeof (acl_count))) != 0)
385 			return (error);
386 		*aclcount = acl_count;
387 	} else {
388 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs),
389 		    aclphys, sizeof (*aclphys))) != 0)
390 			return (error);
391 
392 		if (aclphys->z_acl_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
393 			*aclsize = ZFS_ACL_SIZE(aclphys->z_acl_size);
394 			*aclcount = aclphys->z_acl_size;
395 		} else {
396 			*aclsize = aclphys->z_acl_size;
397 			*aclcount = aclphys->z_acl_count;
398 		}
399 	}
400 	return (0);
401 }
402 
403 int
404 zfs_znode_acl_version(znode_t *zp)
405 {
406 	zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
407 
408 	if (zp->z_is_sa)
409 		return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
410 	else {
411 		int error;
412 
413 		/*
414 		 * Need to deal with a potential
415 		 * race where zfs_sa_upgrade could cause
416 		 * z_isa_sa to change.
417 		 *
418 		 * If the lookup fails then the state of z_is_sa should have
419 		 * changed.
420 		 */
421 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl,
422 		    SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zp->z_zfsvfs),
423 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys))) == 0)
424 			return (acl_phys.z_acl_version);
425 		else {
426 			/*
427 			 * After upgrade SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL should have
428 			 * been removed.
429 			 */
430 			VERIFY(zp->z_is_sa && error == ENOENT);
431 			return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
432 		}
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 static int
437 zfs_acl_version(int version)
438 {
439 	if (version < ZPL_VERSION_FUID)
440 		return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL);
441 	else
442 		return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 zfs_acl_version_zp(znode_t *zp)
447 {
448 	return (zfs_acl_version(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_version));
449 }
450 
451 zfs_acl_t *
452 zfs_acl_alloc(int vers)
453 {
454 	zfs_acl_t *aclp;
455 
456 	aclp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfs_acl_t), KM_SLEEP);
457 	list_create(&aclp->z_acl, sizeof (zfs_acl_node_t),
458 	    offsetof(zfs_acl_node_t, z_next));
459 	aclp->z_version = vers;
460 	if (vers == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID)
461 		aclp->z_ops = &zfs_acl_fuid_ops;
462 	else
463 		aclp->z_ops = &zfs_acl_v0_ops;
464 	return (aclp);
465 }
466 
467 zfs_acl_node_t *
468 zfs_acl_node_alloc(size_t bytes)
469 {
470 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
471 
472 	aclnode = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfs_acl_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
473 	if (bytes) {
474 		aclnode->z_acldata = kmem_alloc(bytes, KM_SLEEP);
475 		aclnode->z_allocdata = aclnode->z_acldata;
476 		aclnode->z_allocsize = bytes;
477 		aclnode->z_size = bytes;
478 	}
479 
480 	return (aclnode);
481 }
482 
483 static void
484 zfs_acl_node_free(zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode)
485 {
486 	if (aclnode->z_allocsize)
487 		kmem_free(aclnode->z_allocdata, aclnode->z_allocsize);
488 	kmem_free(aclnode, sizeof (zfs_acl_node_t));
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 zfs_acl_release_nodes(zfs_acl_t *aclp)
493 {
494 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
495 
496 	while ((aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl))) {
497 		list_remove(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
498 		zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
499 	}
500 	aclp->z_acl_count = 0;
501 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = 0;
502 }
503 
504 void
505 zfs_acl_free(zfs_acl_t *aclp)
506 {
507 	zfs_acl_release_nodes(aclp);
508 	list_destroy(&aclp->z_acl);
509 	kmem_free(aclp, sizeof (zfs_acl_t));
510 }
511 
512 static boolean_t
513 zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(uint_t type, uint_t flags)
514 {
515 	uint16_t entry_type;
516 
517 	switch (type) {
518 	case ALLOW:
519 	case DENY:
520 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE:
521 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE:
522 		entry_type = flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
523 		return (entry_type == ACE_OWNER ||
524 		    entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
525 		    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE || entry_type == 0 ||
526 		    entry_type == ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP);
527 	default:
528 		if (type >= MIN_ACE_TYPE && type <= MAX_ACE_TYPE)
529 			return (B_TRUE);
530 	}
531 	return (B_FALSE);
532 }
533 
534 static boolean_t
535 zfs_ace_valid(vtype_t obj_type, zfs_acl_t *aclp, uint16_t type, uint16_t iflags)
536 {
537 	/*
538 	 * first check type of entry
539 	 */
540 
541 	if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
542 		return (B_FALSE);
543 
544 	switch (type) {
545 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
546 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
547 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
548 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
549 		if (aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID)
550 			return (B_FALSE);
551 		aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE;
552 	}
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * next check inheritance level flags
556 	 */
557 
558 	if (obj_type == VDIR &&
559 	    (iflags & (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)))
560 		aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_INHERIT_ACE;
561 
562 	if (iflags & (ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE|ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
563 		if ((iflags & (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|
564 		    ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) == 0) {
565 			return (B_FALSE);
566 		}
567 	}
568 
569 	return (B_TRUE);
570 }
571 
572 static void *
573 zfs_acl_next_ace(zfs_acl_t *aclp, void *start, uint64_t *who,
574     uint32_t *access_mask, uint16_t *iflags, uint16_t *type)
575 {
576 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
577 
578 	ASSERT(aclp);
579 
580 	if (start == NULL) {
581 		aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl);
582 		if (aclnode == NULL)
583 			return (NULL);
584 
585 		aclp->z_next_ace = aclnode->z_acldata;
586 		aclp->z_curr_node = aclnode;
587 		aclnode->z_ace_idx = 0;
588 	}
589 
590 	aclnode = aclp->z_curr_node;
591 
592 	if (aclnode == NULL)
593 		return (NULL);
594 
595 	if (aclnode->z_ace_idx >= aclnode->z_ace_count) {
596 		aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
597 		if (aclnode == NULL)
598 			return (NULL);
599 		else {
600 			aclp->z_curr_node = aclnode;
601 			aclnode->z_ace_idx = 0;
602 			aclp->z_next_ace = aclnode->z_acldata;
603 		}
604 	}
605 
606 	if (aclnode->z_ace_idx < aclnode->z_ace_count) {
607 		void *acep = aclp->z_next_ace;
608 		size_t ace_size;
609 
610 		/*
611 		 * Make sure we don't overstep our bounds
612 		 */
613 		ace_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_size(acep);
614 
615 		if (((caddr_t)acep + ace_size) >
616 		    ((caddr_t)aclnode->z_acldata + aclnode->z_size)) {
617 			return (NULL);
618 		}
619 
620 		*iflags = aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_get(acep);
621 		*type = aclp->z_ops->ace_type_get(acep);
622 		*access_mask = aclp->z_ops->ace_mask_get(acep);
623 		*who = aclp->z_ops->ace_who_get(acep);
624 		aclp->z_next_ace = (caddr_t)aclp->z_next_ace + ace_size;
625 		aclnode->z_ace_idx++;
626 
627 		return ((void *)acep);
628 	}
629 	return (NULL);
630 }
631 
632 /*ARGSUSED*/
633 static uint64_t
634 zfs_ace_walk(void *datap, uint64_t cookie, int aclcnt,
635     uint16_t *flags, uint16_t *type, uint32_t *mask)
636 {
637 	zfs_acl_t *aclp = datap;
638 	zfs_ace_hdr_t *acep = (zfs_ace_hdr_t *)(uintptr_t)cookie;
639 	uint64_t who;
640 
641 	acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who, mask,
642 	    flags, type);
643 	return ((uint64_t)(uintptr_t)acep);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Copy ACE to internal ZFS format.
648  * While processing the ACL each ACE will be validated for correctness.
649  * ACE FUIDs will be created later.
650  */
651 static int
652 zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, vtype_t obj_type, zfs_acl_t *aclp,
653     void *datap, zfs_ace_t *z_acl, uint64_t aclcnt, size_t *size,
654     zfs_fuid_info_t **fuidp, cred_t *cr)
655 {
656 	int i;
657 	uint16_t entry_type;
658 	zfs_ace_t *aceptr = z_acl;
659 	ace_t *acep = datap;
660 	zfs_object_ace_t *zobjacep;
661 	ace_object_t *aceobjp;
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i != aclcnt; i++) {
664 		aceptr->z_hdr.z_access_mask = acep->a_access_mask;
665 		aceptr->z_hdr.z_flags = acep->a_flags;
666 		aceptr->z_hdr.z_type = acep->a_type;
667 		entry_type = aceptr->z_hdr.z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
668 		if (entry_type != ACE_OWNER && entry_type != OWNING_GROUP &&
669 		    entry_type != ACE_EVERYONE) {
670 			aceptr->z_fuid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs, acep->a_who,
671 			    cr, (entry_type == 0) ?
672 			    ZFS_ACE_USER : ZFS_ACE_GROUP, fuidp);
673 		}
674 
675 		/*
676 		 * Make sure ACE is valid
677 		 */
678 		if (zfs_ace_valid(obj_type, aclp, aceptr->z_hdr.z_type,
679 		    aceptr->z_hdr.z_flags) != B_TRUE)
680 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
681 
682 		switch (acep->a_type) {
683 		case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
684 		case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
685 		case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
686 		case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
687 			zobjacep = (zfs_object_ace_t *)aceptr;
688 			aceobjp = (ace_object_t *)acep;
689 
690 			bcopy(aceobjp->a_obj_type, zobjacep->z_object_type,
691 			    sizeof (aceobjp->a_obj_type));
692 			bcopy(aceobjp->a_inherit_obj_type,
693 			    zobjacep->z_inherit_type,
694 			    sizeof (aceobjp->a_inherit_obj_type));
695 			acep = (ace_t *)((caddr_t)acep + sizeof (ace_object_t));
696 			break;
697 		default:
698 			acep = (ace_t *)((caddr_t)acep + sizeof (ace_t));
699 		}
700 
701 		aceptr = (zfs_ace_t *)((caddr_t)aceptr +
702 		    aclp->z_ops->ace_size(aceptr));
703 	}
704 
705 	*size = (caddr_t)aceptr - (caddr_t)z_acl;
706 
707 	return (0);
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * Copy ZFS ACEs to fixed size ace_t layout
712  */
713 static void
714 zfs_copy_fuid_2_ace(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, zfs_acl_t *aclp, cred_t *cr,
715     void *datap, int filter)
716 {
717 	uint64_t who;
718 	uint32_t access_mask;
719 	uint16_t iflags, type;
720 	zfs_ace_hdr_t *zacep = NULL;
721 	ace_t *acep = datap;
722 	ace_object_t *objacep;
723 	zfs_object_ace_t *zobjacep;
724 	size_t ace_size;
725 	uint16_t entry_type;
726 
727 	while ((zacep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, zacep,
728 	    &who, &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
729 
730 		switch (type) {
731 		case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
732 		case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
733 		case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
734 		case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
735 			if (filter) {
736 				continue;
737 			}
738 			zobjacep = (zfs_object_ace_t *)zacep;
739 			objacep = (ace_object_t *)acep;
740 			bcopy(zobjacep->z_object_type,
741 			    objacep->a_obj_type,
742 			    sizeof (zobjacep->z_object_type));
743 			bcopy(zobjacep->z_inherit_type,
744 			    objacep->a_inherit_obj_type,
745 			    sizeof (zobjacep->z_inherit_type));
746 			ace_size = sizeof (ace_object_t);
747 			break;
748 		default:
749 			ace_size = sizeof (ace_t);
750 			break;
751 		}
752 
753 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
754 		if ((entry_type != ACE_OWNER &&
755 		    entry_type != OWNING_GROUP &&
756 		    entry_type != ACE_EVERYONE)) {
757 			acep->a_who = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, who,
758 			    cr, (entry_type & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) ?
759 			    ZFS_ACE_GROUP : ZFS_ACE_USER);
760 		} else {
761 			acep->a_who = (uid_t)(int64_t)who;
762 		}
763 		acep->a_access_mask = access_mask;
764 		acep->a_flags = iflags;
765 		acep->a_type = type;
766 		acep = (ace_t *)((caddr_t)acep + ace_size);
767 	}
768 }
769 
770 static int
771 zfs_copy_ace_2_oldace(vtype_t obj_type, zfs_acl_t *aclp, ace_t *acep,
772     zfs_oldace_t *z_acl, int aclcnt, size_t *size)
773 {
774 	int i;
775 	zfs_oldace_t *aceptr = z_acl;
776 
777 	for (i = 0; i != aclcnt; i++, aceptr++) {
778 		aceptr->z_access_mask = acep[i].a_access_mask;
779 		aceptr->z_type = acep[i].a_type;
780 		aceptr->z_flags = acep[i].a_flags;
781 		aceptr->z_fuid = acep[i].a_who;
782 		/*
783 		 * Make sure ACE is valid
784 		 */
785 		if (zfs_ace_valid(obj_type, aclp, aceptr->z_type,
786 		    aceptr->z_flags) != B_TRUE)
787 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
788 	}
789 	*size = (caddr_t)aceptr - (caddr_t)z_acl;
790 	return (0);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * convert old ACL format to new
795  */
796 void
797 zfs_acl_xform(znode_t *zp, zfs_acl_t *aclp, cred_t *cr)
798 {
799 	zfs_oldace_t *oldaclp;
800 	int i;
801 	uint16_t type, iflags;
802 	uint32_t access_mask;
803 	uint64_t who;
804 	void *cookie = NULL;
805 	zfs_acl_node_t *newaclnode;
806 
807 	ASSERT(aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL);
808 	/*
809 	 * First create the ACE in a contiguous piece of memory
810 	 * for zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid().
811 	 *
812 	 * We only convert an ACL once, so this won't happen
813 	 * everytime.
814 	 */
815 	oldaclp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zfs_oldace_t) * aclp->z_acl_count,
816 	    KM_SLEEP);
817 	i = 0;
818 	while ((cookie = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, cookie, &who,
819 	    &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
820 		oldaclp[i].z_flags = iflags;
821 		oldaclp[i].z_type = type;
822 		oldaclp[i].z_fuid = who;
823 		oldaclp[i++].z_access_mask = access_mask;
824 	}
825 
826 	newaclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(aclp->z_acl_count *
827 	    sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t));
828 	aclp->z_ops = &zfs_acl_fuid_ops;
829 	VERIFY(zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid(zp->z_zfsvfs, ZTOV(zp)->v_type, aclp,
830 	    oldaclp, newaclnode->z_acldata, aclp->z_acl_count,
831 	    &newaclnode->z_size, NULL, cr) == 0);
832 	newaclnode->z_ace_count = aclp->z_acl_count;
833 	aclp->z_version = ZFS_ACL_VERSION;
834 	kmem_free(oldaclp, aclp->z_acl_count * sizeof (zfs_oldace_t));
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Release all previous ACL nodes
838 	 */
839 
840 	zfs_acl_release_nodes(aclp);
841 
842 	list_insert_head(&aclp->z_acl, newaclnode);
843 
844 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = newaclnode->z_size;
845 	aclp->z_acl_count = newaclnode->z_ace_count;
846 
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Convert unix access mask to v4 access mask
851  */
852 static uint32_t
853 zfs_unix_to_v4(uint32_t access_mask)
854 {
855 	uint32_t new_mask = 0;
856 
857 	if (access_mask & S_IXOTH)
858 		new_mask |= ACE_EXECUTE;
859 	if (access_mask & S_IWOTH)
860 		new_mask |= ACE_WRITE_DATA;
861 	if (access_mask & S_IROTH)
862 		new_mask |= ACE_READ_DATA;
863 	return (new_mask);
864 }
865 
866 static void
867 zfs_set_ace(zfs_acl_t *aclp, void *acep, uint32_t access_mask,
868     uint16_t access_type, uint64_t fuid, uint16_t entry_type)
869 {
870 	uint16_t type = entry_type & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
871 
872 	aclp->z_ops->ace_mask_set(acep, access_mask);
873 	aclp->z_ops->ace_type_set(acep, access_type);
874 	aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep, entry_type);
875 	if ((type != ACE_OWNER && type != OWNING_GROUP &&
876 	    type != ACE_EVERYONE))
877 		aclp->z_ops->ace_who_set(acep, fuid);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * Determine mode of file based on ACL.
882  */
883 uint64_t
884 zfs_mode_compute(uint64_t fmode, zfs_acl_t *aclp,
885     uint64_t *pflags, uint64_t fuid, uint64_t fgid)
886 {
887 	int		entry_type;
888 	mode_t		mode;
889 	mode_t		seen = 0;
890 	zfs_ace_hdr_t 	*acep = NULL;
891 	uint64_t	who;
892 	uint16_t	iflags, type;
893 	uint32_t	access_mask;
894 	boolean_t	an_exec_denied = B_FALSE;
895 
896 	mode = (fmode & (S_IFMT | S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX));
897 
898 	while ((acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who,
899 	    &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
900 
901 		if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
902 			continue;
903 
904 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * Skip over any inherit_only ACEs
908 		 */
909 		if (iflags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
910 			continue;
911 
912 		if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER || (entry_type == 0 &&
913 		    who == fuid)) {
914 			if ((access_mask & ACE_READ_DATA) &&
915 			    (!(seen & S_IRUSR))) {
916 				seen |= S_IRUSR;
917 				if (type == ALLOW) {
918 					mode |= S_IRUSR;
919 				}
920 			}
921 			if ((access_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA) &&
922 			    (!(seen & S_IWUSR))) {
923 				seen |= S_IWUSR;
924 				if (type == ALLOW) {
925 					mode |= S_IWUSR;
926 				}
927 			}
928 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE) &&
929 			    (!(seen & S_IXUSR))) {
930 				seen |= S_IXUSR;
931 				if (type == ALLOW) {
932 					mode |= S_IXUSR;
933 				}
934 			}
935 		} else if (entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
936 		    (entry_type == ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP && who == fgid)) {
937 			if ((access_mask & ACE_READ_DATA) &&
938 			    (!(seen & S_IRGRP))) {
939 				seen |= S_IRGRP;
940 				if (type == ALLOW) {
941 					mode |= S_IRGRP;
942 				}
943 			}
944 			if ((access_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA) &&
945 			    (!(seen & S_IWGRP))) {
946 				seen |= S_IWGRP;
947 				if (type == ALLOW) {
948 					mode |= S_IWGRP;
949 				}
950 			}
951 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE) &&
952 			    (!(seen & S_IXGRP))) {
953 				seen |= S_IXGRP;
954 				if (type == ALLOW) {
955 					mode |= S_IXGRP;
956 				}
957 			}
958 		} else if (entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE) {
959 			if ((access_mask & ACE_READ_DATA)) {
960 				if (!(seen & S_IRUSR)) {
961 					seen |= S_IRUSR;
962 					if (type == ALLOW) {
963 						mode |= S_IRUSR;
964 					}
965 				}
966 				if (!(seen & S_IRGRP)) {
967 					seen |= S_IRGRP;
968 					if (type == ALLOW) {
969 						mode |= S_IRGRP;
970 					}
971 				}
972 				if (!(seen & S_IROTH)) {
973 					seen |= S_IROTH;
974 					if (type == ALLOW) {
975 						mode |= S_IROTH;
976 					}
977 				}
978 			}
979 			if ((access_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA)) {
980 				if (!(seen & S_IWUSR)) {
981 					seen |= S_IWUSR;
982 					if (type == ALLOW) {
983 						mode |= S_IWUSR;
984 					}
985 				}
986 				if (!(seen & S_IWGRP)) {
987 					seen |= S_IWGRP;
988 					if (type == ALLOW) {
989 						mode |= S_IWGRP;
990 					}
991 				}
992 				if (!(seen & S_IWOTH)) {
993 					seen |= S_IWOTH;
994 					if (type == ALLOW) {
995 						mode |= S_IWOTH;
996 					}
997 				}
998 			}
999 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE)) {
1000 				if (!(seen & S_IXUSR)) {
1001 					seen |= S_IXUSR;
1002 					if (type == ALLOW) {
1003 						mode |= S_IXUSR;
1004 					}
1005 				}
1006 				if (!(seen & S_IXGRP)) {
1007 					seen |= S_IXGRP;
1008 					if (type == ALLOW) {
1009 						mode |= S_IXGRP;
1010 					}
1011 				}
1012 				if (!(seen & S_IXOTH)) {
1013 					seen |= S_IXOTH;
1014 					if (type == ALLOW) {
1015 						mode |= S_IXOTH;
1016 					}
1017 				}
1018 			}
1019 		} else {
1020 			/*
1021 			 * Only care if this IDENTIFIER_GROUP or
1022 			 * USER ACE denies execute access to someone,
1023 			 * mode is not affected
1024 			 */
1025 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE) && type == DENY)
1026 				an_exec_denied = B_TRUE;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Failure to allow is effectively a deny, so execute permission
1032 	 * is denied if it was never mentioned or if we explicitly
1033 	 * weren't allowed it.
1034 	 */
1035 	if (!an_exec_denied &&
1036 	    ((seen & ALL_MODE_EXECS) != ALL_MODE_EXECS ||
1037 	    (mode & ALL_MODE_EXECS) != ALL_MODE_EXECS))
1038 		an_exec_denied = B_TRUE;
1039 
1040 	if (an_exec_denied)
1041 		*pflags &= ~ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED;
1042 	else
1043 		*pflags |= ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED;
1044 
1045 	return (mode);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Read an external acl object.  If the intent is to modify, always
1050  * create a new acl and leave any cached acl in place.
1051  */
1052 int
1053 zfs_acl_node_read(znode_t *zp, boolean_t have_lock, zfs_acl_t **aclpp,
1054     boolean_t will_modify)
1055 {
1056 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
1057 	int		aclsize;
1058 	int		acl_count;
1059 	zfs_acl_node_t	*aclnode;
1060 	zfs_acl_phys_t	znode_acl;
1061 	int		version;
1062 	int		error;
1063 
1064 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zp->z_acl_lock));
1065 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1066 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1067 
1068 	if (zp->z_acl_cached && !will_modify) {
1069 		*aclpp = zp->z_acl_cached;
1070 		return (0);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	version = zfs_znode_acl_version(zp);
1074 
1075 	if ((error = zfs_acl_znode_info(zp, &aclsize,
1076 	    &acl_count, &znode_acl)) != 0) {
1077 		goto done;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(version);
1081 
1082 	aclp->z_acl_count = acl_count;
1083 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = aclsize;
1084 
1085 	aclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(aclsize);
1086 	aclnode->z_ace_count = aclp->z_acl_count;
1087 	aclnode->z_size = aclsize;
1088 
1089 	if (!zp->z_is_sa) {
1090 		if (znode_acl.z_acl_extern_obj) {
1091 			error = dmu_read(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
1092 			    znode_acl.z_acl_extern_obj, 0, aclnode->z_size,
1093 			    aclnode->z_acldata, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
1094 		} else {
1095 			bcopy(znode_acl.z_ace_data, aclnode->z_acldata,
1096 			    aclnode->z_size);
1097 		}
1098 	} else {
1099 		error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1100 		    aclnode->z_acldata, aclnode->z_size);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	if (error != 0) {
1104 		zfs_acl_free(aclp);
1105 		zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
1106 		/* convert checksum errors into IO errors */
1107 		if (error == ECKSUM)
1108 			error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
1109 		goto done;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	list_insert_head(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
1113 
1114 	*aclpp = aclp;
1115 	if (!will_modify)
1116 		zp->z_acl_cached = aclp;
1117 done:
1118 	return (error);
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*ARGSUSED*/
1122 void
1123 zfs_acl_data_locator(void **dataptr, uint32_t *length, uint32_t buflen,
1124     boolean_t start, void *userdata)
1125 {
1126 	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t *cb = (zfs_acl_locator_cb_t *)userdata;
1127 
1128 	if (start) {
1129 		cb->cb_acl_node = list_head(&cb->cb_aclp->z_acl);
1130 	} else {
1131 		cb->cb_acl_node = list_next(&cb->cb_aclp->z_acl,
1132 		    cb->cb_acl_node);
1133 	}
1134 	*dataptr = cb->cb_acl_node->z_acldata;
1135 	*length = cb->cb_acl_node->z_size;
1136 }
1137 
1138 int
1139 zfs_acl_chown_setattr(znode_t *zp)
1140 {
1141 	int error;
1142 	zfs_acl_t *aclp;
1143 
1144 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE) {
1145 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1146 		ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
1147 	}
1148 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zp->z_acl_lock));
1149 
1150 	if ((error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, &aclp, B_FALSE)) == 0)
1151 		zp->z_mode = zfs_mode_compute(zp->z_mode, aclp,
1152 		    &zp->z_pflags, zp->z_uid, zp->z_gid);
1153 	return (error);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * common code for setting ACLs.
1158  *
1159  * This function is called from zfs_mode_update, zfs_perm_init, and zfs_setacl.
1160  * zfs_setacl passes a non-NULL inherit pointer (ihp) to indicate that it's
1161  * already checked the acl and knows whether to inherit.
1162  */
1163 int
1164 zfs_aclset_common(znode_t *zp, zfs_acl_t *aclp, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1165 {
1166 	int			error;
1167 	zfsvfs_t		*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1168 	dmu_object_type_t	otype;
1169 	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t	locate = { 0 };
1170 	uint64_t		mode;
1171 	sa_bulk_attr_t		bulk[5];
1172 	uint64_t		ctime[2];
1173 	int			count = 0;
1174 	zfs_acl_phys_t		acl_phys;
1175 
1176 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE) {
1177 		ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	mode = zp->z_mode;
1181 
1182 	mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, aclp, &zp->z_pflags,
1183 	    zp->z_uid, zp->z_gid);
1184 
1185 	zp->z_mode = mode;
1186 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1187 	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1188 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1189 	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
1190 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
1191 	    &ctime, sizeof (ctime));
1192 
1193 	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1194 		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1195 		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	/*
1199 	 * Upgrade needed?
1200 	 */
1201 	if (!zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
1202 		otype = DMU_OT_OLDACL;
1203 	} else {
1204 		if ((aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) &&
1205 		    (zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID))
1206 			zfs_acl_xform(zp, aclp, cr);
1207 		ASSERT(aclp->z_version >= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
1208 		otype = DMU_OT_ACL;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * Arrgh, we have to handle old on disk format
1213 	 * as well as newer (preferred) SA format.
1214 	 */
1215 
1216 	if (zp->z_is_sa) { /* the easy case, just update the ACL attribute */
1217 		locate.cb_aclp = aclp;
1218 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
1219 		    zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1220 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs),
1221 		    NULL, &aclp->z_acl_count, sizeof (uint64_t));
1222 	} else { /* Painful legacy way */
1223 		zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
1224 		uint64_t off = 0;
1225 		uint64_t aoid;
1226 
1227 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs),
1228 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys))) != 0)
1229 			return (error);
1230 
1231 		aoid = acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj;
1232 
1233 		if (aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
1234 			/*
1235 			 * If ACL was previously external and we are now
1236 			 * converting to new ACL format then release old
1237 			 * ACL object and create a new one.
1238 			 */
1239 			if (aoid &&
1240 			    aclp->z_version != acl_phys.z_acl_version) {
1241 				error = dmu_object_free(zfsvfs->z_os, aoid, tx);
1242 				if (error)
1243 					return (error);
1244 				aoid = 0;
1245 			}
1246 			if (aoid == 0) {
1247 				aoid = dmu_object_alloc(zfsvfs->z_os,
1248 				    otype, aclp->z_acl_bytes,
1249 				    otype == DMU_OT_ACL ?
1250 				    DMU_OT_SYSACL : DMU_OT_NONE,
1251 				    otype == DMU_OT_ACL ?
1252 				    DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN : 0, tx);
1253 			} else {
1254 				(void) dmu_object_set_blocksize(zfsvfs->z_os,
1255 				    aoid, aclp->z_acl_bytes, 0, tx);
1256 			}
1257 			acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj = aoid;
1258 			for (aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl); aclnode;
1259 			    aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode)) {
1260 				if (aclnode->z_ace_count == 0)
1261 					continue;
1262 				dmu_write(zfsvfs->z_os, aoid, off,
1263 				    aclnode->z_size, aclnode->z_acldata, tx);
1264 				off += aclnode->z_size;
1265 			}
1266 		} else {
1267 			void *start = acl_phys.z_ace_data;
1268 			/*
1269 			 * Migrating back embedded?
1270 			 */
1271 			if (acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj) {
1272 				error = dmu_object_free(zfsvfs->z_os,
1273 				    acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj, tx);
1274 				if (error)
1275 					return (error);
1276 				acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj = 0;
1277 			}
1278 
1279 			for (aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl); aclnode;
1280 			    aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode)) {
1281 				if (aclnode->z_ace_count == 0)
1282 					continue;
1283 				bcopy(aclnode->z_acldata, start,
1284 				    aclnode->z_size);
1285 				start = (caddr_t)start + aclnode->z_size;
1286 			}
1287 		}
1288 		/*
1289 		 * If Old version then swap count/bytes to match old
1290 		 * layout of znode_acl_phys_t.
1291 		 */
1292 		if (aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
1293 			acl_phys.z_acl_size = aclp->z_acl_count;
1294 			acl_phys.z_acl_count = aclp->z_acl_bytes;
1295 		} else {
1296 			acl_phys.z_acl_size = aclp->z_acl_bytes;
1297 			acl_phys.z_acl_count = aclp->z_acl_count;
1298 		}
1299 		acl_phys.z_acl_version = aclp->z_version;
1300 
1301 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
1302 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys));
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	/*
1306 	 * Replace ACL wide bits, but first clear them.
1307 	 */
1308 	zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS;
1309 
1310 	zp->z_pflags |= aclp->z_hints;
1311 
1312 	if (ace_trivial_common(aclp, 0, zfs_ace_walk) == 0)
1313 		zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL;
1314 
1315 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, STATE_CHANGED, NULL, ctime);
1316 	return (sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx));
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void
1320 zfs_acl_chmod(vtype_t vtype, uint64_t mode, boolean_t split, boolean_t trim,
1321     zfs_acl_t *aclp)
1322 {
1323 	void		*acep = NULL;
1324 	uint64_t	who;
1325 	int		new_count, new_bytes;
1326 	int		ace_size;
1327 	int 		entry_type;
1328 	uint16_t	iflags, type;
1329 	uint32_t	access_mask;
1330 	zfs_acl_node_t	*newnode;
1331 	size_t 		abstract_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_abstract_size();
1332 	void 		*zacep;
1333 	boolean_t	isdir;
1334 	trivial_acl_t	masks;
1335 
1336 	new_count = new_bytes = 0;
1337 
1338 	isdir = (vtype == VDIR);
1339 
1340 	acl_trivial_access_masks((mode_t)mode, isdir, &masks);
1341 
1342 	newnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc((abstract_size * 6) + aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1343 
1344 	zacep = newnode->z_acldata;
1345 	if (masks.allow0) {
1346 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.allow0, ALLOW, -1, ACE_OWNER);
1347 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1348 		new_count++;
1349 		new_bytes += abstract_size;
1350 	}
1351 	if (masks.deny1) {
1352 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.deny1, DENY, -1, ACE_OWNER);
1353 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1354 		new_count++;
1355 		new_bytes += abstract_size;
1356 	}
1357 	if (masks.deny2) {
1358 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.deny2, DENY, -1, OWNING_GROUP);
1359 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1360 		new_count++;
1361 		new_bytes += abstract_size;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	while ((acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who, &access_mask,
1365 	    &iflags, &type))) {
1366 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
1367 		/*
1368 		 * ACEs used to represent the file mode may be divided
1369 		 * into an equivalent pair of inherit-only and regular
1370 		 * ACEs, if they are inheritable.
1371 		 * Skip regular ACEs, which are replaced by the new mode.
1372 		 */
1373 		if (split && (entry_type == ACE_OWNER ||
1374 		    entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
1375 		    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)) {
1376 			if (!isdir || !(iflags &
1377 			    (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)))
1378 				continue;
1379 			/*
1380 			 * We preserve owner@, group@, or @everyone
1381 			 * permissions, if they are inheritable, by
1382 			 * copying them to inherit_only ACEs. This
1383 			 * prevents inheritable permissions from being
1384 			 * altered along with the file mode.
1385 			 */
1386 			iflags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1387 		}
1388 
1389 		/*
1390 		 * If this ACL has any inheritable ACEs, mark that in
1391 		 * the hints (which are later masked into the pflags)
1392 		 * so create knows to do inheritance.
1393 		 */
1394 		if (isdir && (iflags &
1395 		    (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)))
1396 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_INHERIT_ACE;
1397 
1398 		if ((type != ALLOW && type != DENY) ||
1399 		    (iflags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)) {
1400 			switch (type) {
1401 			case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1402 			case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1403 			case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1404 			case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1405 				aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE;
1406 				break;
1407 			}
1408 		} else {
1409 			/*
1410 			 * Limit permissions granted by ACEs to be no greater
1411 			 * than permissions of the requested group mode.
1412 			 * Applies when the "aclmode" property is set to
1413 			 * "groupmask".
1414 			 */
1415 			if ((type == ALLOW) && trim)
1416 				access_mask &= masks.group;
1417 		}
1418 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, access_mask, type, who, iflags);
1419 		ace_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_size(acep);
1420 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + ace_size);
1421 		new_count++;
1422 		new_bytes += ace_size;
1423 	}
1424 	zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.owner, ALLOW, -1, ACE_OWNER);
1425 	zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1426 	zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.group, ALLOW, -1, OWNING_GROUP);
1427 	zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1428 	zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.everyone, ALLOW, -1, ACE_EVERYONE);
1429 
1430 	new_count += 3;
1431 	new_bytes += abstract_size * 3;
1432 	zfs_acl_release_nodes(aclp);
1433 	aclp->z_acl_count = new_count;
1434 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = new_bytes;
1435 	newnode->z_ace_count = new_count;
1436 	newnode->z_size = new_bytes;
1437 	list_insert_tail(&aclp->z_acl, newnode);
1438 }
1439 
1440 int
1441 zfs_acl_chmod_setattr(znode_t *zp, zfs_acl_t **aclp, uint64_t mode)
1442 {
1443 	int error = 0;
1444 
1445 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1446 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1447 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1448 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_DISCARD)
1449 		*aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(zfs_acl_version_zp(zp));
1450 	else
1451 		error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, aclp, B_TRUE);
1452 
1453 	if (error == 0) {
1454 		(*aclp)->z_hints = zp->z_pflags & V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS;
1455 		zfs_acl_chmod(ZTOV(zp)->v_type, mode, B_TRUE,
1456 		    (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_GROUPMASK), *aclp);
1457 	}
1458 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1459 
1460 	return (error);
1461 }
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * Should ACE be inherited?
1465  */
1466 static int
1467 zfs_ace_can_use(vtype_t vtype, uint16_t acep_flags)
1468 {
1469 	int	iflags = (acep_flags & 0xf);
1470 
1471 	if ((vtype == VDIR) && (iflags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE))
1472 		return (1);
1473 	else if (iflags & ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1474 		return (!((vtype == VDIR) &&
1475 		    (iflags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)));
1476 	return (0);
1477 }
1478 
1479 /*
1480  * inherit inheritable ACEs from parent
1481  */
1482 static zfs_acl_t *
1483 zfs_acl_inherit(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, vtype_t vtype, zfs_acl_t *paclp,
1484     uint64_t mode, boolean_t *need_chmod)
1485 {
1486 	void		*pacep = NULL;
1487 	void		*acep;
1488 	zfs_acl_node_t  *aclnode;
1489 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp = NULL;
1490 	uint64_t	who;
1491 	uint32_t	access_mask;
1492 	uint16_t	iflags, newflags, type;
1493 	size_t		ace_size;
1494 	void		*data1, *data2;
1495 	size_t		data1sz, data2sz;
1496 	uint_t		aclinherit;
1497 	boolean_t	isdir = (vtype == VDIR);
1498 	boolean_t	isreg = (vtype == VREG);
1499 
1500 	*need_chmod = B_TRUE;
1501 
1502 	aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(paclp->z_version);
1503 	aclinherit = zfsvfs->z_acl_inherit;
1504 	if (aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_DISCARD || vtype == VLNK)
1505 		return (aclp);
1506 
1507 	while ((pacep = zfs_acl_next_ace(paclp, pacep, &who,
1508 	    &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
1509 
1510 		/*
1511 		 * don't inherit bogus ACEs
1512 		 */
1513 		if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
1514 			continue;
1515 
1516 		/*
1517 		 * Check if ACE is inheritable by this vnode
1518 		 */
1519 		if ((aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_NOALLOW && type == ALLOW) ||
1520 		    !zfs_ace_can_use(vtype, iflags))
1521 			continue;
1522 
1523 		/*
1524 		 * If owner@, group@, or everyone@ inheritable
1525 		 * then zfs_acl_chmod() isn't needed.
1526 		 */
1527 		if ((aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH ||
1528 		    aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X) &&
1529 		    ((iflags & (ACE_OWNER|ACE_EVERYONE)) ||
1530 		    ((iflags & OWNING_GROUP) == OWNING_GROUP)) &&
1531 		    (isreg || (isdir && (iflags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE))))
1532 			*need_chmod = B_FALSE;
1533 
1534 		/*
1535 		 * Strip inherited execute permission from file if
1536 		 * not in mode
1537 		 */
1538 		if (aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X && type == ALLOW &&
1539 		    !isdir && ((mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)) == 0)) {
1540 			access_mask &= ~ACE_EXECUTE;
1541 		}
1542 
1543 		/*
1544 		 * Strip write_acl and write_owner from permissions
1545 		 * when inheriting an ACE
1546 		 */
1547 		if (aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED && type == ALLOW) {
1548 			access_mask &= ~RESTRICTED_CLEAR;
1549 		}
1550 
1551 		ace_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_size(pacep);
1552 		aclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(ace_size);
1553 		list_insert_tail(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
1554 		acep = aclnode->z_acldata;
1555 
1556 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, acep, access_mask, type,
1557 		    who, iflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1558 
1559 		/*
1560 		 * Copy special opaque data if any
1561 		 */
1562 		if ((data1sz = paclp->z_ops->ace_data(pacep, &data1)) != 0) {
1563 			VERIFY((data2sz = aclp->z_ops->ace_data(acep,
1564 			    &data2)) == data1sz);
1565 			bcopy(data1, data2, data2sz);
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		aclp->z_acl_count++;
1569 		aclnode->z_ace_count++;
1570 		aclp->z_acl_bytes += aclnode->z_size;
1571 		newflags = aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_get(acep);
1572 
1573 		/*
1574 		 * If ACE is not to be inherited further, or if the vnode is
1575 		 * not a directory, remove all inheritance flags
1576 		 */
1577 		if (!isdir || (iflags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1578 			newflags &= ~ALL_INHERIT;
1579 			aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep,
1580 			    newflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1581 			continue;
1582 		}
1583 
1584 		/*
1585 		 * This directory has an inheritable ACE
1586 		 */
1587 		aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_INHERIT_ACE;
1588 
1589 		/*
1590 		 * If only FILE_INHERIT is set then turn on
1591 		 * inherit_only
1592 		 */
1593 		if ((iflags & (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1594 		    ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) == ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE) {
1595 			newflags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1596 			aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep,
1597 			    newflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1598 		} else {
1599 			newflags &= ~ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1600 			aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep,
1601 			    newflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1602 		}
1603 	}
1604 	if (zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED &&
1605 	    aclp->z_acl_count != 0) {
1606 		*need_chmod = B_FALSE;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	return (aclp);
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * Create file system object initial permissions
1614  * including inheritable ACEs.
1615  * Also, create FUIDs for owner and group.
1616  */
1617 int
1618 zfs_acl_ids_create(znode_t *dzp, int flag, vattr_t *vap, cred_t *cr,
1619     vsecattr_t *vsecp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
1620 {
1621 	int		error;
1622 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1623 	zfs_acl_t	*paclp;
1624 	gid_t		gid;
1625 	boolean_t	need_chmod = B_TRUE;
1626 	boolean_t	trim = B_FALSE;
1627 	boolean_t	inherited = B_FALSE;
1628 
1629 	if ((flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) == 0) {
1630 		if (zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1631 			ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
1632 	} else
1633 		ASSERT(dzp->z_vnode == NULL);
1634 	bzero(acl_ids, sizeof (zfs_acl_ids_t));
1635 	acl_ids->z_mode = MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode);
1636 
1637 	if (vsecp)
1638 		if ((error = zfs_vsec_2_aclp(zfsvfs, vap->va_type, vsecp, cr,
1639 		    &acl_ids->z_fuidp, &acl_ids->z_aclp)) != 0)
1640 			return (error);
1641 	/*
1642 	 * Determine uid and gid.
1643 	 */
1644 	if ((flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) || zfsvfs->z_replay ||
1645 	    ((flag & IS_XATTR) && (vap->va_type == VDIR))) {
1646 		acl_ids->z_fuid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
1647 		    (uint64_t)vap->va_uid, cr,
1648 		    ZFS_OWNER, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1649 		acl_ids->z_fgid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
1650 		    (uint64_t)vap->va_gid, cr,
1651 		    ZFS_GROUP, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1652 		gid = vap->va_gid;
1653 	} else {
1654 		acl_ids->z_fuid = zfs_fuid_create_cred(zfsvfs, ZFS_OWNER,
1655 		    cr, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1656 		acl_ids->z_fgid = 0;
1657 		if (vap->va_mask & AT_GID)  {
1658 			acl_ids->z_fgid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
1659 			    (uint64_t)vap->va_gid,
1660 			    cr, ZFS_GROUP, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1661 			gid = vap->va_gid;
1662 			if (acl_ids->z_fgid != dzp->z_gid &&
1663 			    !groupmember(vap->va_gid, cr) &&
1664 			    secpolicy_vnode_create_gid(cr) != 0)
1665 				acl_ids->z_fgid = 0;
1666 		}
1667 		if (acl_ids->z_fgid == 0) {
1668 			char		*domain;
1669 			uint32_t	rid;
1670 
1671 			acl_ids->z_fgid = dzp->z_gid;
1672 			gid = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, acl_ids->z_fgid,
1673 			    cr, ZFS_GROUP);
1674 
1675 			if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids &&
1676 			    IS_EPHEMERAL(acl_ids->z_fgid)) {
1677 				domain =
1678 				    zfs_fuid_idx_domain(&zfsvfs->z_fuid_idx,
1679 				    FUID_INDEX(acl_ids->z_fgid));
1680 				rid = FUID_RID(acl_ids->z_fgid);
1681 				zfs_fuid_node_add(&acl_ids->z_fuidp,
1682 				    domain, rid, FUID_INDEX(acl_ids->z_fgid),
1683 				    acl_ids->z_fgid, ZFS_GROUP);
1684 			}
1685 		}
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	/*
1689 	 * If we're creating a directory, and the parent directory has the
1690 	 * set-GID bit set, set in on the new directory.
1691 	 * Otherwise, if the user is neither privileged nor a member of the
1692 	 * file's new group, clear the file's set-GID bit.
1693 	 */
1694 
1695 	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) && (dzp->z_mode & S_ISGID) &&
1696 	    (vap->va_type == VDIR)) {
1697 		acl_ids->z_mode |= S_ISGID;
1698 	} else {
1699 		if ((acl_ids->z_mode & S_ISGID) &&
1700 		    secpolicy_vnode_setids_setgids(ZTOV(dzp), cr, gid) != 0)
1701 			acl_ids->z_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	if (acl_ids->z_aclp == NULL) {
1705 		mutex_enter(&dzp->z_acl_lock);
1706 		if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) &&
1707 		    (dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_INHERIT_ACE) &&
1708 		    !(dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)) {
1709 			VERIFY0(zfs_acl_node_read(dzp, B_TRUE,
1710 			    &paclp, B_FALSE));
1711 			acl_ids->z_aclp = zfs_acl_inherit(zfsvfs,
1712 			    vap->va_type, paclp, acl_ids->z_mode, &need_chmod);
1713 			inherited = B_TRUE;
1714 		} else {
1715 			acl_ids->z_aclp =
1716 			    zfs_acl_alloc(zfs_acl_version_zp(dzp));
1717 			acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL;
1718 		}
1719 		mutex_exit(&dzp->z_acl_lock);
1720 
1721 		if (need_chmod) {
1722 			if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
1723 				acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints |=
1724 				    ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT;
1725 
1726 			if (zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_GROUPMASK &&
1727 			    zfsvfs->z_acl_inherit != ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH &&
1728 			    zfsvfs->z_acl_inherit != ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X)
1729 				trim = B_TRUE;
1730 			zfs_acl_chmod(vap->va_type, acl_ids->z_mode, B_FALSE,
1731 			    trim, acl_ids->z_aclp);
1732 		}
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	if (inherited || vsecp) {
1736 		acl_ids->z_mode = zfs_mode_compute(acl_ids->z_mode,
1737 		    acl_ids->z_aclp, &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints,
1738 		    acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
1739 		if (ace_trivial_common(acl_ids->z_aclp, 0, zfs_ace_walk) == 0)
1740 			acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	return (0);
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * Free ACL and fuid_infop, but not the acl_ids structure
1748  */
1749 void
1750 zfs_acl_ids_free(zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
1751 {
1752 	if (acl_ids->z_aclp)
1753 		zfs_acl_free(acl_ids->z_aclp);
1754 	if (acl_ids->z_fuidp)
1755 		zfs_fuid_info_free(acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1756 	acl_ids->z_aclp = NULL;
1757 	acl_ids->z_fuidp = NULL;
1758 }
1759 
1760 boolean_t
1761 zfs_acl_ids_overquota(zfsvfs_t *zv, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids, uint64_t projid)
1762 {
1763 	return (zfs_id_overquota(zv, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, acl_ids->z_fuid) ||
1764 	    zfs_id_overquota(zv, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, acl_ids->z_fgid) ||
1765 	    (projid != ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID && projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID &&
1766 	    zfs_id_overquota(zv, DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT, projid)));
1767 }
1768 
1769 /*
1770  * Retrieve a file's ACL
1771  */
1772 int
1773 zfs_getacl(znode_t *zp, vsecattr_t *vsecp, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
1774 {
1775 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
1776 	ulong_t		mask;
1777 	int		error;
1778 	int 		count = 0;
1779 	int		largeace = 0;
1780 
1781 	mask = vsecp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT |
1782 	    VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS | VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES);
1783 
1784 	if (mask == 0)
1785 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSYS));
1786 
1787 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_READ_ACL, 0, skipaclchk, cr)))
1788 		return (error);
1789 
1790 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1791 
1792 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1793 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1794 	error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, &aclp, B_FALSE);
1795 	if (error != 0) {
1796 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1797 		return (error);
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	/*
1801 	 * Scan ACL to determine number of ACEs
1802 	 */
1803 	if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE) && !(mask & VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES)) {
1804 		void *zacep = NULL;
1805 		uint64_t who;
1806 		uint32_t access_mask;
1807 		uint16_t type, iflags;
1808 
1809 		while ((zacep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, zacep,
1810 		    &who, &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
1811 			switch (type) {
1812 			case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1813 			case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1814 			case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1815 			case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1816 				largeace++;
1817 				continue;
1818 			default:
1819 				count++;
1820 			}
1821 		}
1822 		vsecp->vsa_aclcnt = count;
1823 	} else
1824 		count = (int)aclp->z_acl_count;
1825 
1826 	if (mask & VSA_ACECNT) {
1827 		vsecp->vsa_aclcnt = count;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	if (mask & VSA_ACE) {
1831 		size_t aclsz;
1832 
1833 		aclsz = count * sizeof (ace_t) +
1834 		    sizeof (ace_object_t) * largeace;
1835 
1836 		vsecp->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(aclsz, KM_SLEEP);
1837 		vsecp->vsa_aclentsz = aclsz;
1838 
1839 		if (aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID)
1840 			zfs_copy_fuid_2_ace(zp->z_zfsvfs, aclp, cr,
1841 			    vsecp->vsa_aclentp, !(mask & VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES));
1842 		else {
1843 			zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
1844 			void *start = vsecp->vsa_aclentp;
1845 
1846 			for (aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl); aclnode;
1847 			    aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode)) {
1848 				bcopy(aclnode->z_acldata, start,
1849 				    aclnode->z_size);
1850 				start = (caddr_t)start + aclnode->z_size;
1851 			}
1852 			ASSERT((caddr_t)start - (caddr_t)vsecp->vsa_aclentp ==
1853 			    aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1854 		}
1855 	}
1856 	if (mask & VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS) {
1857 		vsecp->vsa_aclflags = 0;
1858 		if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED)
1859 			vsecp->vsa_aclflags |= ACL_DEFAULTED;
1860 		if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED)
1861 			vsecp->vsa_aclflags |= ACL_PROTECTED;
1862 		if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT)
1863 			vsecp->vsa_aclflags |= ACL_AUTO_INHERIT;
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1867 
1868 	return (0);
1869 }
1870 
1871 int
1872 zfs_vsec_2_aclp(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, umode_t obj_type,
1873     vsecattr_t *vsecp, cred_t *cr, zfs_fuid_info_t **fuidp, zfs_acl_t **zaclp)
1874 {
1875 	zfs_acl_t *aclp;
1876 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
1877 	int aclcnt = vsecp->vsa_aclcnt;
1878 	int error;
1879 
1880 	if (vsecp->vsa_aclcnt > MAX_ACL_ENTRIES || vsecp->vsa_aclcnt <= 0)
1881 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1882 
1883 	aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(zfs_acl_version(zfsvfs->z_version));
1884 
1885 	aclp->z_hints = 0;
1886 	aclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(aclcnt * sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t));
1887 	if (aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
1888 		if ((error = zfs_copy_ace_2_oldace(obj_type, aclp,
1889 		    (ace_t *)vsecp->vsa_aclentp, aclnode->z_acldata,
1890 		    aclcnt, &aclnode->z_size)) != 0) {
1891 			zfs_acl_free(aclp);
1892 			zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
1893 			return (error);
1894 		}
1895 	} else {
1896 		if ((error = zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid(zfsvfs, obj_type, aclp,
1897 		    vsecp->vsa_aclentp, aclnode->z_acldata, aclcnt,
1898 		    &aclnode->z_size, fuidp, cr)) != 0) {
1899 			zfs_acl_free(aclp);
1900 			zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
1901 			return (error);
1902 		}
1903 	}
1904 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = aclnode->z_size;
1905 	aclnode->z_ace_count = aclcnt;
1906 	aclp->z_acl_count = aclcnt;
1907 	list_insert_head(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
1908 
1909 	/*
1910 	 * If flags are being set then add them to z_hints
1911 	 */
1912 	if (vsecp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS) {
1913 		if (vsecp->vsa_aclflags & ACL_PROTECTED)
1914 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED;
1915 		if (vsecp->vsa_aclflags & ACL_DEFAULTED)
1916 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED;
1917 		if (vsecp->vsa_aclflags & ACL_AUTO_INHERIT)
1918 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	*zaclp = aclp;
1922 
1923 	return (0);
1924 }
1925 
1926 /*
1927  * Set a file's ACL
1928  */
1929 int
1930 zfs_setacl(znode_t *zp, vsecattr_t *vsecp, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
1931 {
1932 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1933 	zilog_t		*zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1934 	ulong_t		mask = vsecp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT);
1935 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
1936 	int		error;
1937 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
1938 	zfs_fuid_info_t	*fuidp = NULL;
1939 	boolean_t	fuid_dirtied;
1940 	uint64_t	acl_obj;
1941 
1942 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1943 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1944 	if (mask == 0)
1945 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSYS));
1946 
1947 	if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE)
1948 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
1949 
1950 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_ACL, 0, skipaclchk, cr)))
1951 		return (error);
1952 
1953 	error = zfs_vsec_2_aclp(zfsvfs, ZTOV(zp)->v_type, vsecp, cr, &fuidp,
1954 	    &aclp);
1955 	if (error)
1956 		return (error);
1957 
1958 	/*
1959 	 * If ACL wide flags aren't being set then preserve any
1960 	 * existing flags.
1961 	 */
1962 	if (!(vsecp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS)) {
1963 		aclp->z_hints |=
1964 		    (zp->z_pflags & V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS);
1965 	}
1966 top:
1967 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1968 
1969 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1970 
1971 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_TRUE);
1972 
1973 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
1974 	if (fuid_dirtied)
1975 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
1976 
1977 	/*
1978 	 * If old version and ACL won't fit in bonus and we aren't
1979 	 * upgrading then take out necessary DMU holds
1980 	 */
1981 
1982 	if ((acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp)) != 0) {
1983 		if (zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID &&
1984 		    zfs_znode_acl_version(zp) <= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
1985 			dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, acl_obj, 0,
1986 			    DMU_OBJECT_END);
1987 			dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0,
1988 			    aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1989 		} else {
1990 			dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, acl_obj, 0, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1991 		}
1992 	} else if (!zp->z_is_sa && aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
1993 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1994 	}
1995 
1996 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1997 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_NOWAIT);
1998 	if (error) {
1999 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2000 
2001 		if (error == ERESTART) {
2002 			dmu_tx_wait(tx);
2003 			dmu_tx_abort(tx);
2004 			goto top;
2005 		}
2006 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
2007 		zfs_acl_free(aclp);
2008 		return (error);
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	error = zfs_aclset_common(zp, aclp, cr, tx);
2012 	ASSERT(error == 0);
2013 	ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
2014 	zp->z_acl_cached = aclp;
2015 
2016 	if (fuid_dirtied)
2017 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
2018 
2019 	zfs_log_acl(zilog, tx, zp, vsecp, fuidp);
2020 
2021 	if (fuidp)
2022 		zfs_fuid_info_free(fuidp);
2023 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
2024 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2025 
2026 	return (error);
2027 }
2028 
2029 /*
2030  * Check accesses of interest (AoI) against attributes of the dataset
2031  * such as read-only.  Returns zero if no AoI conflict with dataset
2032  * attributes, otherwise an appropriate errno is returned.
2033  */
2034 static int
2035 zfs_zaccess_dataset_check(znode_t *zp, uint32_t v4_mode)
2036 {
2037 	if ((v4_mode & WRITE_MASK) &&
2038 	    (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) &&
2039 	    (!IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) ||
2040 	    (IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) && (v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_ATTRS)))) {
2041 		return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * Intentionally allow ZFS_READONLY through here.
2046 	 * See zfs_zaccess_common().
2047 	 */
2048 	if ((v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_DATA) &&
2049 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE)) {
2050 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	/*
2054 	 * In FreeBSD we allow to modify directory's content is ZFS_NOUNLINK
2055 	 * (sunlnk) is set. We just don't allow directory removal, which is
2056 	 * handled in zfs_zaccess_delete().
2057 	 */
2058 	if ((v4_mode & ACE_DELETE) &&
2059 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_NOUNLINK)) {
2060 		return (EPERM);
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	if (((v4_mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_EXECUTE)) &&
2064 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED))) {
2065 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	return (0);
2069 }
2070 
2071 /*
2072  * The primary usage of this function is to loop through all of the
2073  * ACEs in the znode, determining what accesses of interest (AoI) to
2074  * the caller are allowed or denied.  The AoI are expressed as bits in
2075  * the working_mode parameter.  As each ACE is processed, bits covered
2076  * by that ACE are removed from the working_mode.  This removal
2077  * facilitates two things.  The first is that when the working mode is
2078  * empty (= 0), we know we've looked at all the AoI. The second is
2079  * that the ACE interpretation rules don't allow a later ACE to undo
2080  * something granted or denied by an earlier ACE.  Removing the
2081  * discovered access or denial enforces this rule.  At the end of
2082  * processing the ACEs, all AoI that were found to be denied are
2083  * placed into the working_mode, giving the caller a mask of denied
2084  * accesses.  Returns:
2085  *	0		if all AoI granted
2086  *	EACCESS 	if the denied mask is non-zero
2087  *	other error	if abnormal failure (e.g., IO error)
2088  *
2089  * A secondary usage of the function is to determine if any of the
2090  * AoI are granted.  If an ACE grants any access in
2091  * the working_mode, we immediately short circuit out of the function.
2092  * This mode is chosen by setting anyaccess to B_TRUE.  The
2093  * working_mode is not a denied access mask upon exit if the function
2094  * is used in this manner.
2095  */
2096 static int
2097 zfs_zaccess_aces_check(znode_t *zp, uint32_t *working_mode,
2098     boolean_t anyaccess, cred_t *cr)
2099 {
2100 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2101 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
2102 	int		error;
2103 	uid_t		uid = crgetuid(cr);
2104 	uint64_t 	who;
2105 	uint16_t	type, iflags;
2106 	uint16_t	entry_type;
2107 	uint32_t	access_mask;
2108 	uint32_t	deny_mask = 0;
2109 	zfs_ace_hdr_t	*acep = NULL;
2110 	boolean_t	checkit;
2111 	uid_t		gowner;
2112 	uid_t		fowner;
2113 
2114 	zfs_fuid_map_ids(zp, cr, &fowner, &gowner);
2115 
2116 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2117 
2118 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
2119 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
2120 	error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, &aclp, B_FALSE);
2121 	if (error != 0) {
2122 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2123 		return (error);
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached);
2127 
2128 	while ((acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who, &access_mask,
2129 	    &iflags, &type))) {
2130 		uint32_t mask_matched;
2131 
2132 		if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
2133 			continue;
2134 
2135 		if (ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VDIR && (iflags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE))
2136 			continue;
2137 
2138 		/* Skip ACE if it does not affect any AoI */
2139 		mask_matched = (access_mask & *working_mode);
2140 		if (!mask_matched)
2141 			continue;
2142 
2143 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
2144 
2145 		checkit = B_FALSE;
2146 
2147 		switch (entry_type) {
2148 		case ACE_OWNER:
2149 			if (uid == fowner)
2150 				checkit = B_TRUE;
2151 			break;
2152 		case OWNING_GROUP:
2153 			who = gowner;
2154 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
2155 		case ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP:
2156 			checkit = zfs_groupmember(zfsvfs, who, cr);
2157 			break;
2158 		case ACE_EVERYONE:
2159 			checkit = B_TRUE;
2160 			break;
2161 
2162 		/* USER Entry */
2163 		default:
2164 			if (entry_type == 0) {
2165 				uid_t newid;
2166 
2167 				newid = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, who, cr,
2168 				    ZFS_ACE_USER);
2169 				if (newid !=  UID_NOBODY &&
2170 				    uid == newid)
2171 					checkit = B_TRUE;
2172 				break;
2173 			} else {
2174 				mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2175 				return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
2176 			}
2177 		}
2178 
2179 		if (checkit) {
2180 			if (type == DENY) {
2181 				DTRACE_PROBE3(zfs__ace__denies,
2182 				    znode_t *, zp,
2183 				    zfs_ace_hdr_t *, acep,
2184 				    uint32_t, mask_matched);
2185 				deny_mask |= mask_matched;
2186 			} else {
2187 				DTRACE_PROBE3(zfs__ace__allows,
2188 				    znode_t *, zp,
2189 				    zfs_ace_hdr_t *, acep,
2190 				    uint32_t, mask_matched);
2191 				if (anyaccess) {
2192 					mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2193 					return (0);
2194 				}
2195 			}
2196 			*working_mode &= ~mask_matched;
2197 		}
2198 
2199 		/* Are we done? */
2200 		if (*working_mode == 0)
2201 			break;
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2205 
2206 	/* Put the found 'denies' back on the working mode */
2207 	if (deny_mask) {
2208 		*working_mode |= deny_mask;
2209 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2210 	} else if (*working_mode) {
2211 		return (-1);
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	return (0);
2215 }
2216 
2217 /*
2218  * Return true if any access whatsoever granted, we don't actually
2219  * care what access is granted.
2220  */
2221 boolean_t
2222 zfs_has_access(znode_t *zp, cred_t *cr)
2223 {
2224 	uint32_t have = ACE_ALL_PERMS;
2225 
2226 	if (zfs_zaccess_aces_check(zp, &have, B_TRUE, cr) != 0) {
2227 		uid_t owner;
2228 
2229 		owner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
2230 		return (secpolicy_vnode_any_access(cr, ZTOV(zp), owner) == 0);
2231 	}
2232 	return (B_TRUE);
2233 }
2234 
2235 static int
2236 zfs_zaccess_common(znode_t *zp, uint32_t v4_mode, uint32_t *working_mode,
2237     boolean_t *check_privs, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
2238 {
2239 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2240 	int err;
2241 
2242 	*working_mode = v4_mode;
2243 	*check_privs = B_TRUE;
2244 
2245 	/*
2246 	 * Short circuit empty requests
2247 	 */
2248 	if (v4_mode == 0 || zfsvfs->z_replay) {
2249 		*working_mode = 0;
2250 		return (0);
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	if ((err = zfs_zaccess_dataset_check(zp, v4_mode)) != 0) {
2254 		*check_privs = B_FALSE;
2255 		return (err);
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	/*
2259 	 * The caller requested that the ACL check be skipped.  This
2260 	 * would only happen if the caller checked VOP_ACCESS() with a
2261 	 * 32 bit ACE mask and already had the appropriate permissions.
2262 	 */
2263 	if (skipaclchk) {
2264 		*working_mode = 0;
2265 		return (0);
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	/*
2269 	 * Note: ZFS_READONLY represents the "DOS R/O" attribute.
2270 	 * When that flag is set, we should behave as if write access
2271 	 * were not granted by anything in the ACL.  In particular:
2272 	 * We _must_ allow writes after opening the file r/w, then
2273 	 * setting the DOS R/O attribute, and writing some more.
2274 	 * (Similar to how you can write after fchmod(fd, 0444).)
2275 	 *
2276 	 * Therefore ZFS_READONLY is ignored in the dataset check
2277 	 * above, and checked here as if part of the ACL check.
2278 	 * Also note: DOS R/O is ignored for directories.
2279 	 */
2280 	if ((v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_DATA) &&
2281 	    (ZTOV(zp)->v_type != VDIR) &&
2282 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_READONLY)) {
2283 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	return (zfs_zaccess_aces_check(zp, working_mode, B_FALSE, cr));
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int
2290 zfs_zaccess_append(znode_t *zp, uint32_t *working_mode, boolean_t *check_privs,
2291     cred_t *cr)
2292 {
2293 	if (*working_mode != ACE_WRITE_DATA)
2294 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2295 
2296 	return (zfs_zaccess_common(zp, ACE_APPEND_DATA, working_mode,
2297 	    check_privs, B_FALSE, cr));
2298 }
2299 
2300 /*
2301  * Check if VEXEC is allowed.
2302  *
2303  * This routine is based on zfs_fastaccesschk_execute which has slowpath
2304  * calling zfs_zaccess. This would be incorrect on FreeBSD (see
2305  * zfs_freebsd_access for the difference). Thus this variant let's the
2306  * caller handle the slowpath (if necessary).
2307  *
2308  * On top of that we perform a lockless check for ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED.
2309  *
2310  * Safe access to znode_t is provided by the vnode lock.
2311  */
2312 int
2313 zfs_fastaccesschk_execute(znode_t *zdp, cred_t *cr)
2314 {
2315 	boolean_t is_attr;
2316 
2317 	if (zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED)
2318 		return (1);
2319 
2320 	is_attr = ((zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) &&
2321 	    (ZTOV(zdp)->v_type == VDIR));
2322 	if (is_attr)
2323 		return (1);
2324 
2325 	if (zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED)
2326 		return (0);
2327 
2328 	return (1);
2329 }
2330 
2331 
2332 /*
2333  * Determine whether Access should be granted/denied.
2334  *
2335  * The least priv subsystem is always consulted as a basic privilege
2336  * can define any form of access.
2337  */
2338 int
2339 zfs_zaccess(znode_t *zp, int mode, int flags, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
2340 {
2341 	uint32_t	working_mode;
2342 	int		error;
2343 	int		is_attr;
2344 	boolean_t 	check_privs;
2345 	znode_t		*xzp = NULL;
2346 	znode_t 	*check_zp = zp;
2347 	mode_t		needed_bits;
2348 	uid_t		owner;
2349 
2350 	is_attr = ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) && (ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VDIR));
2351 
2352 #ifdef __FreeBSD_kernel__
2353 	/*
2354 	 * In FreeBSD, we don't care about permissions of individual ADS.
2355 	 * Note that not checking them is not just an optimization - without
2356 	 * this shortcut, EA operations may bogusly fail with EACCES.
2357 	 */
2358 	if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)
2359 		return (0);
2360 #else
2361 	/*
2362 	 * If attribute then validate against base file
2363 	 */
2364 	if (is_attr) {
2365 		uint64_t	parent;
2366 
2367 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl,
2368 		    SA_ZPL_PARENT(zp->z_zfsvfs), &parent,
2369 		    sizeof (parent))) != 0)
2370 			return (error);
2371 
2372 		if ((error = zfs_zget(zp->z_zfsvfs,
2373 		    parent, &xzp)) != 0)	{
2374 			return (error);
2375 		}
2376 
2377 		check_zp = xzp;
2378 
2379 		/*
2380 		 * fixup mode to map to xattr perms
2381 		 */
2382 
2383 		if (mode & (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA)) {
2384 			mode &= ~(ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA);
2385 			mode |= ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS;
2386 		}
2387 
2388 		if (mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_EXECUTE)) {
2389 			mode &= ~(ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_EXECUTE);
2390 			mode |= ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS;
2391 		}
2392 	}
2393 #endif
2394 
2395 	owner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
2396 	/*
2397 	 * Map the bits required to the standard vnode flags VREAD|VWRITE|VEXEC
2398 	 * in needed_bits.  Map the bits mapped by working_mode (currently
2399 	 * missing) in missing_bits.
2400 	 * Call secpolicy_vnode_access2() with (needed_bits & ~checkmode),
2401 	 * needed_bits.
2402 	 */
2403 	needed_bits = 0;
2404 
2405 	working_mode = mode;
2406 	if ((working_mode & (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) &&
2407 	    owner == crgetuid(cr))
2408 		working_mode &= ~(ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
2409 
2410 	if (working_mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|
2411 	    ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2412 		needed_bits |= VREAD;
2413 	if (working_mode & (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|
2414 	    ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2415 		needed_bits |= VWRITE;
2416 	if (working_mode & ACE_EXECUTE)
2417 		needed_bits |= VEXEC;
2418 
2419 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_common(check_zp, mode, &working_mode,
2420 	    &check_privs, skipaclchk, cr)) == 0) {
2421 		if (is_attr)
2422 			VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
2423 		return (secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, ZTOV(zp), owner,
2424 		    needed_bits, needed_bits));
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	if (error && !check_privs) {
2428 		if (is_attr)
2429 			VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
2430 		return (error);
2431 	}
2432 
2433 	if (error && (flags & V_APPEND)) {
2434 		error = zfs_zaccess_append(zp, &working_mode, &check_privs, cr);
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (error && check_privs) {
2438 		mode_t		checkmode = 0;
2439 		vnode_t *check_vp = ZTOV(check_zp);
2440 
2441 		/*
2442 		 * First check for implicit owner permission on
2443 		 * read_acl/read_attributes
2444 		 */
2445 
2446 		error = 0;
2447 		ASSERT(working_mode != 0);
2448 
2449 		if ((working_mode & (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES) &&
2450 		    owner == crgetuid(cr)))
2451 			working_mode &= ~(ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
2452 
2453 		if (working_mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|
2454 		    ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2455 			checkmode |= VREAD;
2456 		if (working_mode & (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|
2457 		    ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2458 			checkmode |= VWRITE;
2459 		if (working_mode & ACE_EXECUTE)
2460 			checkmode |= VEXEC;
2461 
2462 		error = secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, check_vp, owner,
2463 		    needed_bits & ~checkmode, needed_bits);
2464 
2465 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode & ACE_WRITE_OWNER))
2466 			error = secpolicy_vnode_chown(check_vp, cr, owner);
2467 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode & ACE_WRITE_ACL))
2468 			error = secpolicy_vnode_setdac(check_vp, cr, owner);
2469 
2470 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode &
2471 		    (ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD)))
2472 			error = secpolicy_vnode_remove(check_vp, cr);
2473 
2474 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode & ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)) {
2475 			error = secpolicy_vnode_chown(check_vp, cr, owner);
2476 		}
2477 		if (error == 0) {
2478 			/*
2479 			 * See if any bits other than those already checked
2480 			 * for are still present.  If so then return EACCES
2481 			 */
2482 			if (working_mode & ~(ZFS_CHECKED_MASKS)) {
2483 				error = SET_ERROR(EACCES);
2484 			}
2485 		}
2486 	} else if (error == 0) {
2487 		error = secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, ZTOV(zp), owner,
2488 		    needed_bits, needed_bits);
2489 	}
2490 
2491 
2492 	if (is_attr)
2493 		VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
2494 
2495 	return (error);
2496 }
2497 
2498 /*
2499  * Translate traditional unix VREAD/VWRITE/VEXEC mode into
2500  * NFSv4-style ZFS ACL format and call zfs_zaccess()
2501  */
2502 int
2503 zfs_zaccess_rwx(znode_t *zp, mode_t mode, int flags, cred_t *cr)
2504 {
2505 	return (zfs_zaccess(zp, zfs_unix_to_v4(mode >> 6), flags, B_FALSE, cr));
2506 }
2507 
2508 /*
2509  * Access function for secpolicy_vnode_setattr
2510  */
2511 int
2512 zfs_zaccess_unix(znode_t *zp, mode_t mode, cred_t *cr)
2513 {
2514 	int v4_mode = zfs_unix_to_v4(mode >> 6);
2515 
2516 	return (zfs_zaccess(zp, v4_mode, 0, B_FALSE, cr));
2517 }
2518 
2519 static int
2520 zfs_delete_final_check(znode_t *zp, znode_t *dzp,
2521     mode_t available_perms, cred_t *cr)
2522 {
2523 	int error;
2524 	uid_t downer;
2525 
2526 	downer = zfs_fuid_map_id(dzp->z_zfsvfs, dzp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
2527 
2528 	error = secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, ZTOV(dzp),
2529 	    downer, available_perms, VWRITE|VEXEC);
2530 
2531 	if (error == 0)
2532 		error = zfs_sticky_remove_access(dzp, zp, cr);
2533 
2534 	return (error);
2535 }
2536 
2537 /*
2538  * Determine whether Access should be granted/deny, without
2539  * consulting least priv subsystem.
2540  *
2541  * The following chart is the recommended NFSv4 enforcement for
2542  * ability to delete an object.
2543  *
2544  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2545  *      |   Parent Dir  |           Target Object Permissions |
2546  *      |  permissions  |                                     |
2547  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2548  *      |               | ACL Allows | ACL Denies| Delete     |
2549  *      |               |  Delete    |  Delete   | unspecified|
2550  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2551  *      |  ACL Allows   | Permit     | Permit    | Permit     |
2552  *      |  DELETE_CHILD |                                     |
2553  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2554  *      |  ACL Denies   | Permit     | Deny      | Deny       |
2555  *      |  DELETE_CHILD |            |           |            |
2556  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2557  *      | ACL specifies |            |           |            |
2558  *      | only allow    | Permit     | Permit    | Permit     |
2559  *      | write and     |            |           |            |
2560  *      | execute       |            |           |            |
2561  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2562  *      | ACL denies    |            |           |            |
2563  *      | write and     | Permit     | Deny      | Deny       |
2564  *      | execute       |            |           |            |
2565  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2566  *         ^
2567  *         |
2568  *         No search privilege, can't even look up file?
2569  *
2570  */
2571 int
2572 zfs_zaccess_delete(znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, cred_t *cr)
2573 {
2574 	uint32_t dzp_working_mode = 0;
2575 	uint32_t zp_working_mode = 0;
2576 	int dzp_error, zp_error;
2577 	mode_t available_perms;
2578 	boolean_t dzpcheck_privs = B_TRUE;
2579 	boolean_t zpcheck_privs = B_TRUE;
2580 
2581 	/*
2582 	 * We want specific DELETE permissions to
2583 	 * take precedence over WRITE/EXECUTE.  We don't
2584 	 * want an ACL such as this to mess us up.
2585 	 * user:joe:write_data:deny,user:joe:delete:allow
2586 	 *
2587 	 * However, deny permissions may ultimately be overridden
2588 	 * by secpolicy_vnode_access().
2589 	 *
2590 	 * We will ask for all of the necessary permissions and then
2591 	 * look at the working modes from the directory and target object
2592 	 * to determine what was found.
2593 	 */
2594 
2595 	if (zp->z_pflags & (ZFS_IMMUTABLE | ZFS_NOUNLINK))
2596 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2597 
2598 	/*
2599 	 * First row
2600 	 * If the directory permissions allow the delete, we are done.
2601 	 */
2602 	if ((dzp_error = zfs_zaccess_common(dzp, ACE_DELETE_CHILD,
2603 	    &dzp_working_mode, &dzpcheck_privs, B_FALSE, cr)) == 0)
2604 		return (0);
2605 
2606 	/*
2607 	 * If target object has delete permission then we are done
2608 	 */
2609 	if ((zp_error = zfs_zaccess_common(zp, ACE_DELETE, &zp_working_mode,
2610 	    &zpcheck_privs, B_FALSE, cr)) == 0)
2611 		return (0);
2612 
2613 	ASSERT(dzp_error && zp_error);
2614 
2615 	if (!dzpcheck_privs)
2616 		return (dzp_error);
2617 	if (!zpcheck_privs)
2618 		return (zp_error);
2619 
2620 	/*
2621 	 * Second row
2622 	 *
2623 	 * If directory returns EACCES then delete_child was denied
2624 	 * due to deny delete_child.  In this case send the request through
2625 	 * secpolicy_vnode_remove().  We don't use zfs_delete_final_check()
2626 	 * since that *could* allow the delete based on write/execute permission
2627 	 * and we want delete permissions to override write/execute.
2628 	 */
2629 
2630 	if (dzp_error == EACCES) {
2631 		/* XXXPJD: s/dzp/zp/ ? */
2632 		return (secpolicy_vnode_remove(ZTOV(dzp), cr));
2633 	}
2634 	/*
2635 	 * Third Row
2636 	 * only need to see if we have write/execute on directory.
2637 	 */
2638 
2639 	dzp_error = zfs_zaccess_common(dzp, ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_WRITE_DATA,
2640 	    &dzp_working_mode, &dzpcheck_privs, B_FALSE, cr);
2641 
2642 	if (dzp_error != 0 && !dzpcheck_privs)
2643 		return (dzp_error);
2644 
2645 	/*
2646 	 * Fourth row
2647 	 */
2648 
2649 	available_perms = (dzp_working_mode & ACE_WRITE_DATA) ? 0 : VWRITE;
2650 	available_perms |= (dzp_working_mode & ACE_EXECUTE) ? 0 : VEXEC;
2651 
2652 	return (zfs_delete_final_check(zp, dzp, available_perms, cr));
2653 
2654 }
2655 
2656 int
2657 zfs_zaccess_rename(znode_t *sdzp, znode_t *szp, znode_t *tdzp,
2658     znode_t *tzp, cred_t *cr)
2659 {
2660 	int add_perm;
2661 	int error;
2662 
2663 	if (szp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED)
2664 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2665 
2666 	add_perm = (ZTOV(szp)->v_type == VDIR) ?
2667 	    ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY : ACE_ADD_FILE;
2668 
2669 	/*
2670 	 * Rename permissions are combination of delete permission +
2671 	 * add file/subdir permission.
2672 	 *
2673 	 * BSD operating systems also require write permission
2674 	 * on the directory being moved from one parent directory
2675 	 * to another.
2676 	 */
2677 	if (ZTOV(szp)->v_type == VDIR && ZTOV(sdzp) != ZTOV(tdzp)) {
2678 		if ((error = zfs_zaccess(szp, ACE_WRITE_DATA, 0, B_FALSE, cr)))
2679 			return (error);
2680 	}
2681 
2682 	/*
2683 	 * first make sure we do the delete portion.
2684 	 *
2685 	 * If that succeeds then check for add_file/add_subdir permissions
2686 	 */
2687 
2688 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_delete(sdzp, szp, cr)))
2689 		return (error);
2690 
2691 	/*
2692 	 * If we have a tzp, see if we can delete it?
2693 	 */
2694 	if (tzp && (error = zfs_zaccess_delete(tdzp, tzp, cr)))
2695 		return (error);
2696 
2697 	/*
2698 	 * Now check for add permissions
2699 	 */
2700 	error = zfs_zaccess(tdzp, add_perm, 0, B_FALSE, cr);
2701 
2702 	return (error);
2703 }
2704