xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/os/freebsd/zfs/zfs_acl.c (revision 1719886f6d08408b834d270c59ffcfd821c8f63a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/time.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
32 #include <sys/resource.h>
33 #include <sys/vfs.h>
34 #include <sys/vnode.h>
35 #include <sys/file.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
38 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/unistd.h>
41 #include <sys/sdt.h>
42 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
43 #include <sys/policy.h>
44 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
45 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
46 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_quota.h>
49 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
50 #include <sys/dmu.h>
51 #include <sys/dnode.h>
52 #include <sys/zap.h>
53 #include <sys/sa.h>
54 #include <acl/acl_common.h>
55 
56 
57 #define	ALLOW	ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE
58 #define	DENY	ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE
59 #define	MAX_ACE_TYPE	ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE
60 #define	MIN_ACE_TYPE	ALLOW
61 
62 #define	OWNING_GROUP		(ACE_GROUP|ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
63 #define	EVERYONE_ALLOW_MASK (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES | \
64     ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
65 #define	EVERYONE_DENY_MASK (ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_WRITE_OWNER | \
66     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
67 #define	OWNER_ALLOW_MASK (ACE_WRITE_ACL | ACE_WRITE_OWNER | \
68     ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
69 
70 #define	ZFS_CHECKED_MASKS (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_READ_DATA| \
71     ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES| \
72     ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_WRITE_OWNER| \
73     ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
74 
75 #define	WRITE_MASK_DATA (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)
76 #define	WRITE_MASK_ATTRS (ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_WRITE_OWNER|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES| \
77     ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD)
78 #define	WRITE_MASK (WRITE_MASK_DATA|WRITE_MASK_ATTRS)
79 
80 #define	OGE_CLEAR	(ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
81     ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_EXECUTE)
82 
83 #define	OKAY_MASK_BITS (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
84     ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_EXECUTE)
85 
86 #define	ALL_INHERIT	(ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE | \
87     ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE|ACE_INHERITED_ACE)
88 
89 #define	RESTRICTED_CLEAR	(ACE_WRITE_ACL|ACE_WRITE_OWNER)
90 
91 #define	V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS (ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|\
92     ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED)
93 
94 #define	ZFS_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS (V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS|ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|\
95     ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE)
96 
97 #define	ALL_MODE_EXECS (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)
98 
99 static uint16_t
100 zfs_ace_v0_get_type(void *acep)
101 {
102 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_type);
103 }
104 
105 static uint16_t
106 zfs_ace_v0_get_flags(void *acep)
107 {
108 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_flags);
109 }
110 
111 static uint32_t
112 zfs_ace_v0_get_mask(void *acep)
113 {
114 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_access_mask);
115 }
116 
117 static uint64_t
118 zfs_ace_v0_get_who(void *acep)
119 {
120 	return (((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_fuid);
121 }
122 
123 static void
124 zfs_ace_v0_set_type(void *acep, uint16_t type)
125 {
126 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_type = type;
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 zfs_ace_v0_set_flags(void *acep, uint16_t flags)
131 {
132 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_flags = flags;
133 }
134 
135 static void
136 zfs_ace_v0_set_mask(void *acep, uint32_t mask)
137 {
138 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_access_mask = mask;
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 zfs_ace_v0_set_who(void *acep, uint64_t who)
143 {
144 	((zfs_oldace_t *)acep)->z_fuid = who;
145 }
146 
147 static size_t
148 zfs_ace_v0_size(void *acep)
149 {
150 	(void) acep;
151 	return (sizeof (zfs_oldace_t));
152 }
153 
154 static size_t
155 zfs_ace_v0_abstract_size(void)
156 {
157 	return (sizeof (zfs_oldace_t));
158 }
159 
160 static int
161 zfs_ace_v0_mask_off(void)
162 {
163 	return (offsetof(zfs_oldace_t, z_access_mask));
164 }
165 
166 static int
167 zfs_ace_v0_data(void *acep, void **datap)
168 {
169 	(void) acep;
170 	*datap = NULL;
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 static const acl_ops_t zfs_acl_v0_ops = {
175 	zfs_ace_v0_get_mask,
176 	zfs_ace_v0_set_mask,
177 	zfs_ace_v0_get_flags,
178 	zfs_ace_v0_set_flags,
179 	zfs_ace_v0_get_type,
180 	zfs_ace_v0_set_type,
181 	zfs_ace_v0_get_who,
182 	zfs_ace_v0_set_who,
183 	zfs_ace_v0_size,
184 	zfs_ace_v0_abstract_size,
185 	zfs_ace_v0_mask_off,
186 	zfs_ace_v0_data
187 };
188 
189 static uint16_t
190 zfs_ace_fuid_get_type(void *acep)
191 {
192 	return (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_type);
193 }
194 
195 static uint16_t
196 zfs_ace_fuid_get_flags(void *acep)
197 {
198 	return (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_flags);
199 }
200 
201 static uint32_t
202 zfs_ace_fuid_get_mask(void *acep)
203 {
204 	return (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_access_mask);
205 }
206 
207 static uint64_t
208 zfs_ace_fuid_get_who(void *args)
209 {
210 	uint16_t entry_type;
211 	zfs_ace_t *acep = args;
212 
213 	entry_type = acep->z_hdr.z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
214 
215 	if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER || entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
216 	    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)
217 		return (-1);
218 	return (((zfs_ace_t *)acep)->z_fuid);
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 zfs_ace_fuid_set_type(void *acep, uint16_t type)
223 {
224 	((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_type = type;
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 zfs_ace_fuid_set_flags(void *acep, uint16_t flags)
229 {
230 	((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_flags = flags;
231 }
232 
233 static void
234 zfs_ace_fuid_set_mask(void *acep, uint32_t mask)
235 {
236 	((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_access_mask = mask;
237 }
238 
239 static void
240 zfs_ace_fuid_set_who(void *arg, uint64_t who)
241 {
242 	zfs_ace_t *acep = arg;
243 
244 	uint16_t entry_type = acep->z_hdr.z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
245 
246 	if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER || entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
247 	    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)
248 		return;
249 	acep->z_fuid = who;
250 }
251 
252 static size_t
253 zfs_ace_fuid_size(void *acep)
254 {
255 	zfs_ace_hdr_t *zacep = acep;
256 	uint16_t entry_type;
257 
258 	switch (zacep->z_type) {
259 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
260 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
261 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
262 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
263 		return (sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t));
264 	case ALLOW:
265 	case DENY:
266 		entry_type =
267 		    (((zfs_ace_hdr_t *)acep)->z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
268 		if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER ||
269 		    entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
270 		    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)
271 			return (sizeof (zfs_ace_hdr_t));
272 		zfs_fallthrough;
273 	default:
274 		return (sizeof (zfs_ace_t));
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static size_t
279 zfs_ace_fuid_abstract_size(void)
280 {
281 	return (sizeof (zfs_ace_hdr_t));
282 }
283 
284 static int
285 zfs_ace_fuid_mask_off(void)
286 {
287 	return (offsetof(zfs_ace_hdr_t, z_access_mask));
288 }
289 
290 static int
291 zfs_ace_fuid_data(void *acep, void **datap)
292 {
293 	zfs_ace_t *zacep = acep;
294 	zfs_object_ace_t *zobjp;
295 
296 	switch (zacep->z_hdr.z_type) {
297 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
298 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
299 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
300 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
301 		zobjp = acep;
302 		*datap = (caddr_t)zobjp + sizeof (zfs_ace_t);
303 		return (sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t) - sizeof (zfs_ace_t));
304 	default:
305 		*datap = NULL;
306 		return (0);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 static const acl_ops_t zfs_acl_fuid_ops = {
311 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_mask,
312 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_mask,
313 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_flags,
314 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_flags,
315 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_type,
316 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_type,
317 	zfs_ace_fuid_get_who,
318 	zfs_ace_fuid_set_who,
319 	zfs_ace_fuid_size,
320 	zfs_ace_fuid_abstract_size,
321 	zfs_ace_fuid_mask_off,
322 	zfs_ace_fuid_data
323 };
324 
325 /*
326  * The following three functions are provided for compatibility with
327  * older ZPL version in order to determine if the file use to have
328  * an external ACL and what version of ACL previously existed on the
329  * file.  Would really be nice to not need this, sigh.
330  */
331 uint64_t
332 zfs_external_acl(znode_t *zp)
333 {
334 	zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
335 	int error;
336 
337 	if (zp->z_is_sa)
338 		return (0);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Need to deal with a potential
342 	 * race where zfs_sa_upgrade could cause
343 	 * z_isa_sa to change.
344 	 *
345 	 * If the lookup fails then the state of z_is_sa should have
346 	 * changed.
347 	 */
348 
349 	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zp->z_zfsvfs),
350 	    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys))) == 0)
351 		return (acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj);
352 	else {
353 		/*
354 		 * after upgrade the SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL should have been
355 		 * removed
356 		 */
357 		VERIFY(zp->z_is_sa);
358 		VERIFY3S(error, ==, ENOENT);
359 		return (0);
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Determine size of ACL in bytes
365  *
366  * This is more complicated than it should be since we have to deal
367  * with old external ACLs.
368  */
369 static int
370 zfs_acl_znode_info(znode_t *zp, int *aclsize, int *aclcount,
371     zfs_acl_phys_t *aclphys)
372 {
373 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
374 	uint64_t acl_count;
375 	int size;
376 	int error;
377 
378 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zp->z_acl_lock));
379 	if (zp->z_is_sa) {
380 		if ((error = sa_size(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
381 		    &size)) != 0)
382 			return (error);
383 		*aclsize = size;
384 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs),
385 		    &acl_count, sizeof (acl_count))) != 0)
386 			return (error);
387 		*aclcount = acl_count;
388 	} else {
389 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs),
390 		    aclphys, sizeof (*aclphys))) != 0)
391 			return (error);
392 
393 		if (aclphys->z_acl_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
394 			*aclsize = ZFS_ACL_SIZE(aclphys->z_acl_size);
395 			*aclcount = aclphys->z_acl_size;
396 		} else {
397 			*aclsize = aclphys->z_acl_size;
398 			*aclcount = aclphys->z_acl_count;
399 		}
400 	}
401 	return (0);
402 }
403 
404 int
405 zfs_znode_acl_version(znode_t *zp)
406 {
407 	zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
408 
409 	if (zp->z_is_sa)
410 		return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
411 	else {
412 		int error;
413 
414 		/*
415 		 * Need to deal with a potential
416 		 * race where zfs_sa_upgrade could cause
417 		 * z_isa_sa to change.
418 		 *
419 		 * If the lookup fails then the state of z_is_sa should have
420 		 * changed.
421 		 */
422 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl,
423 		    SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zp->z_zfsvfs),
424 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys))) == 0)
425 			return (acl_phys.z_acl_version);
426 		else {
427 			/*
428 			 * After upgrade SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL should have
429 			 * been removed.
430 			 */
431 			VERIFY(zp->z_is_sa);
432 			VERIFY3S(error, ==, ENOENT);
433 			return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
434 		}
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 static int
439 zfs_acl_version(int version)
440 {
441 	if (version < ZPL_VERSION_FUID)
442 		return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL);
443 	else
444 		return (ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
445 }
446 
447 static int
448 zfs_acl_version_zp(znode_t *zp)
449 {
450 	return (zfs_acl_version(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_version));
451 }
452 
453 zfs_acl_t *
454 zfs_acl_alloc(int vers)
455 {
456 	zfs_acl_t *aclp;
457 
458 	aclp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfs_acl_t), KM_SLEEP);
459 	list_create(&aclp->z_acl, sizeof (zfs_acl_node_t),
460 	    offsetof(zfs_acl_node_t, z_next));
461 	aclp->z_version = vers;
462 	if (vers == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID)
463 		aclp->z_ops = &zfs_acl_fuid_ops;
464 	else
465 		aclp->z_ops = &zfs_acl_v0_ops;
466 	return (aclp);
467 }
468 
469 zfs_acl_node_t *
470 zfs_acl_node_alloc(size_t bytes)
471 {
472 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
473 
474 	aclnode = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfs_acl_node_t), KM_SLEEP);
475 	if (bytes) {
476 		aclnode->z_acldata = kmem_alloc(bytes, KM_SLEEP);
477 		aclnode->z_allocdata = aclnode->z_acldata;
478 		aclnode->z_allocsize = bytes;
479 		aclnode->z_size = bytes;
480 	}
481 
482 	return (aclnode);
483 }
484 
485 static void
486 zfs_acl_node_free(zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode)
487 {
488 	if (aclnode->z_allocsize)
489 		kmem_free(aclnode->z_allocdata, aclnode->z_allocsize);
490 	kmem_free(aclnode, sizeof (zfs_acl_node_t));
491 }
492 
493 static void
494 zfs_acl_release_nodes(zfs_acl_t *aclp)
495 {
496 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
497 
498 	while ((aclnode = list_remove_head(&aclp->z_acl)))
499 		zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
500 	aclp->z_acl_count = 0;
501 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = 0;
502 }
503 
504 void
505 zfs_acl_free(zfs_acl_t *aclp)
506 {
507 	zfs_acl_release_nodes(aclp);
508 	list_destroy(&aclp->z_acl);
509 	kmem_free(aclp, sizeof (zfs_acl_t));
510 }
511 
512 static boolean_t
513 zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(uint_t type, uint_t flags)
514 {
515 	uint16_t entry_type;
516 
517 	switch (type) {
518 	case ALLOW:
519 	case DENY:
520 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE:
521 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE:
522 		entry_type = flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
523 		return (entry_type == ACE_OWNER ||
524 		    entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
525 		    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE || entry_type == 0 ||
526 		    entry_type == ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP);
527 	default:
528 		if (type <= MAX_ACE_TYPE)
529 			return (B_TRUE);
530 	}
531 	return (B_FALSE);
532 }
533 
534 static boolean_t
535 zfs_ace_valid(vtype_t obj_type, zfs_acl_t *aclp, uint16_t type, uint16_t iflags)
536 {
537 	/*
538 	 * first check type of entry
539 	 */
540 
541 	if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
542 		return (B_FALSE);
543 
544 	switch (type) {
545 	case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
546 	case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
547 	case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
548 	case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
549 		if (aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID)
550 			return (B_FALSE);
551 		aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE;
552 	}
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * next check inheritance level flags
556 	 */
557 
558 	if (obj_type == VDIR &&
559 	    (iflags & (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)))
560 		aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_INHERIT_ACE;
561 
562 	if (iflags & (ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE|ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
563 		if ((iflags & (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|
564 		    ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) == 0) {
565 			return (B_FALSE);
566 		}
567 	}
568 
569 	return (B_TRUE);
570 }
571 
572 static void *
573 zfs_acl_next_ace(zfs_acl_t *aclp, void *start, uint64_t *who,
574     uint32_t *access_mask, uint16_t *iflags, uint16_t *type)
575 {
576 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
577 
578 	ASSERT3P(aclp, !=, NULL);
579 
580 	if (start == NULL) {
581 		aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl);
582 		if (aclnode == NULL)
583 			return (NULL);
584 
585 		aclp->z_next_ace = aclnode->z_acldata;
586 		aclp->z_curr_node = aclnode;
587 		aclnode->z_ace_idx = 0;
588 	}
589 
590 	aclnode = aclp->z_curr_node;
591 
592 	if (aclnode == NULL)
593 		return (NULL);
594 
595 	if (aclnode->z_ace_idx >= aclnode->z_ace_count) {
596 		aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
597 		if (aclnode == NULL)
598 			return (NULL);
599 		else {
600 			aclp->z_curr_node = aclnode;
601 			aclnode->z_ace_idx = 0;
602 			aclp->z_next_ace = aclnode->z_acldata;
603 		}
604 	}
605 
606 	if (aclnode->z_ace_idx < aclnode->z_ace_count) {
607 		void *acep = aclp->z_next_ace;
608 		size_t ace_size;
609 
610 		/*
611 		 * Make sure we don't overstep our bounds
612 		 */
613 		ace_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_size(acep);
614 
615 		if (((caddr_t)acep + ace_size) >
616 		    ((caddr_t)aclnode->z_acldata + aclnode->z_size)) {
617 			return (NULL);
618 		}
619 
620 		*iflags = aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_get(acep);
621 		*type = aclp->z_ops->ace_type_get(acep);
622 		*access_mask = aclp->z_ops->ace_mask_get(acep);
623 		*who = aclp->z_ops->ace_who_get(acep);
624 		aclp->z_next_ace = (caddr_t)aclp->z_next_ace + ace_size;
625 		aclnode->z_ace_idx++;
626 
627 		return ((void *)acep);
628 	}
629 	return (NULL);
630 }
631 
632 static uintptr_t
633 zfs_ace_walk(void *datap, uintptr_t cookie, int aclcnt,
634     uint16_t *flags, uint16_t *type, uint32_t *mask)
635 {
636 	(void) aclcnt;
637 	zfs_acl_t *aclp = datap;
638 	zfs_ace_hdr_t *acep = (zfs_ace_hdr_t *)(uintptr_t)cookie;
639 	uint64_t who;
640 
641 	acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who, mask,
642 	    flags, type);
643 	return ((uintptr_t)acep);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Copy ACE to internal ZFS format.
648  * While processing the ACL each ACE will be validated for correctness.
649  * ACE FUIDs will be created later.
650  */
651 static int
652 zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, vtype_t obj_type, zfs_acl_t *aclp,
653     void *datap, zfs_ace_t *z_acl, uint64_t aclcnt, size_t *size,
654     zfs_fuid_info_t **fuidp, cred_t *cr)
655 {
656 	int i;
657 	uint16_t entry_type;
658 	zfs_ace_t *aceptr = z_acl;
659 	ace_t *acep = datap;
660 	zfs_object_ace_t *zobjacep;
661 	ace_object_t *aceobjp;
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i != aclcnt; i++) {
664 		aceptr->z_hdr.z_access_mask = acep->a_access_mask;
665 		aceptr->z_hdr.z_flags = acep->a_flags;
666 		aceptr->z_hdr.z_type = acep->a_type;
667 		entry_type = aceptr->z_hdr.z_flags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
668 		if (entry_type != ACE_OWNER && entry_type != OWNING_GROUP &&
669 		    entry_type != ACE_EVERYONE) {
670 			aceptr->z_fuid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs, acep->a_who,
671 			    cr, (entry_type == 0) ?
672 			    ZFS_ACE_USER : ZFS_ACE_GROUP, fuidp);
673 		}
674 
675 		/*
676 		 * Make sure ACE is valid
677 		 */
678 		if (zfs_ace_valid(obj_type, aclp, aceptr->z_hdr.z_type,
679 		    aceptr->z_hdr.z_flags) != B_TRUE)
680 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
681 
682 		switch (acep->a_type) {
683 		case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
684 		case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
685 		case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
686 		case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
687 			zobjacep = (zfs_object_ace_t *)aceptr;
688 			aceobjp = (ace_object_t *)acep;
689 
690 			memcpy(zobjacep->z_object_type, aceobjp->a_obj_type,
691 			    sizeof (aceobjp->a_obj_type));
692 			memcpy(zobjacep->z_inherit_type,
693 			    aceobjp->a_inherit_obj_type,
694 			    sizeof (aceobjp->a_inherit_obj_type));
695 			acep = (ace_t *)((caddr_t)acep + sizeof (ace_object_t));
696 			break;
697 		default:
698 			acep = (ace_t *)((caddr_t)acep + sizeof (ace_t));
699 		}
700 
701 		aceptr = (zfs_ace_t *)((caddr_t)aceptr +
702 		    aclp->z_ops->ace_size(aceptr));
703 	}
704 
705 	*size = (caddr_t)aceptr - (caddr_t)z_acl;
706 
707 	return (0);
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * Copy ZFS ACEs to fixed size ace_t layout
712  */
713 static void
714 zfs_copy_fuid_2_ace(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, zfs_acl_t *aclp, cred_t *cr,
715     void *datap, int filter)
716 {
717 	uint64_t who;
718 	uint32_t access_mask;
719 	uint16_t iflags, type;
720 	zfs_ace_hdr_t *zacep = NULL;
721 	ace_t *acep = datap;
722 	ace_object_t *objacep;
723 	zfs_object_ace_t *zobjacep;
724 	size_t ace_size;
725 	uint16_t entry_type;
726 
727 	while ((zacep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, zacep,
728 	    &who, &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
729 
730 		switch (type) {
731 		case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
732 		case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
733 		case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
734 		case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
735 			if (filter) {
736 				continue;
737 			}
738 			zobjacep = (zfs_object_ace_t *)zacep;
739 			objacep = (ace_object_t *)acep;
740 			memcpy(objacep->a_obj_type,
741 			    zobjacep->z_object_type,
742 			    sizeof (zobjacep->z_object_type));
743 			memcpy(objacep->a_inherit_obj_type,
744 			    zobjacep->z_inherit_type,
745 			    sizeof (zobjacep->z_inherit_type));
746 			ace_size = sizeof (ace_object_t);
747 			break;
748 		default:
749 			ace_size = sizeof (ace_t);
750 			break;
751 		}
752 
753 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
754 		if ((entry_type != ACE_OWNER &&
755 		    entry_type != OWNING_GROUP &&
756 		    entry_type != ACE_EVERYONE)) {
757 			acep->a_who = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, who,
758 			    cr, (entry_type & ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP) ?
759 			    ZFS_ACE_GROUP : ZFS_ACE_USER);
760 		} else {
761 			acep->a_who = (uid_t)(int64_t)who;
762 		}
763 		acep->a_access_mask = access_mask;
764 		acep->a_flags = iflags;
765 		acep->a_type = type;
766 		acep = (ace_t *)((caddr_t)acep + ace_size);
767 	}
768 }
769 
770 static int
771 zfs_copy_ace_2_oldace(vtype_t obj_type, zfs_acl_t *aclp, ace_t *acep,
772     zfs_oldace_t *z_acl, int aclcnt, size_t *size)
773 {
774 	int i;
775 	zfs_oldace_t *aceptr = z_acl;
776 
777 	for (i = 0; i != aclcnt; i++, aceptr++) {
778 		aceptr->z_access_mask = acep[i].a_access_mask;
779 		aceptr->z_type = acep[i].a_type;
780 		aceptr->z_flags = acep[i].a_flags;
781 		aceptr->z_fuid = acep[i].a_who;
782 		/*
783 		 * Make sure ACE is valid
784 		 */
785 		if (zfs_ace_valid(obj_type, aclp, aceptr->z_type,
786 		    aceptr->z_flags) != B_TRUE)
787 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
788 	}
789 	*size = (caddr_t)aceptr - (caddr_t)z_acl;
790 	return (0);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * convert old ACL format to new
795  */
796 void
797 zfs_acl_xform(znode_t *zp, zfs_acl_t *aclp, cred_t *cr)
798 {
799 	zfs_oldace_t *oldaclp;
800 	int i;
801 	uint16_t type, iflags;
802 	uint32_t access_mask;
803 	uint64_t who;
804 	void *cookie = NULL;
805 	zfs_acl_node_t *newaclnode;
806 
807 	ASSERT3U(aclp->z_version, ==, ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL);
808 	/*
809 	 * First create the ACE in a contiguous piece of memory
810 	 * for zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid().
811 	 *
812 	 * We only convert an ACL once, so this won't happen
813 	 * everytime.
814 	 */
815 	oldaclp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zfs_oldace_t) * aclp->z_acl_count,
816 	    KM_SLEEP);
817 	i = 0;
818 	while ((cookie = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, cookie, &who,
819 	    &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
820 		oldaclp[i].z_flags = iflags;
821 		oldaclp[i].z_type = type;
822 		oldaclp[i].z_fuid = who;
823 		oldaclp[i++].z_access_mask = access_mask;
824 	}
825 
826 	newaclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(aclp->z_acl_count *
827 	    sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t));
828 	aclp->z_ops = &zfs_acl_fuid_ops;
829 	VERIFY0(zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid(zp->z_zfsvfs, ZTOV(zp)->v_type, aclp,
830 	    oldaclp, newaclnode->z_acldata, aclp->z_acl_count,
831 	    &newaclnode->z_size, NULL, cr));
832 	newaclnode->z_ace_count = aclp->z_acl_count;
833 	aclp->z_version = ZFS_ACL_VERSION;
834 	kmem_free(oldaclp, aclp->z_acl_count * sizeof (zfs_oldace_t));
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Release all previous ACL nodes
838 	 */
839 
840 	zfs_acl_release_nodes(aclp);
841 
842 	list_insert_head(&aclp->z_acl, newaclnode);
843 
844 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = newaclnode->z_size;
845 	aclp->z_acl_count = newaclnode->z_ace_count;
846 
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Convert unix access mask to v4 access mask
851  */
852 static uint32_t
853 zfs_unix_to_v4(uint32_t access_mask)
854 {
855 	uint32_t new_mask = 0;
856 
857 	if (access_mask & S_IXOTH)
858 		new_mask |= ACE_EXECUTE;
859 	if (access_mask & S_IWOTH)
860 		new_mask |= ACE_WRITE_DATA;
861 	if (access_mask & S_IROTH)
862 		new_mask |= ACE_READ_DATA;
863 	return (new_mask);
864 }
865 
866 static void
867 zfs_set_ace(zfs_acl_t *aclp, void *acep, uint32_t access_mask,
868     uint16_t access_type, uint64_t fuid, uint16_t entry_type)
869 {
870 	uint16_t type = entry_type & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS;
871 
872 	aclp->z_ops->ace_mask_set(acep, access_mask);
873 	aclp->z_ops->ace_type_set(acep, access_type);
874 	aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep, entry_type);
875 	if ((type != ACE_OWNER && type != OWNING_GROUP &&
876 	    type != ACE_EVERYONE))
877 		aclp->z_ops->ace_who_set(acep, fuid);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * Determine mode of file based on ACL.
882  */
883 uint64_t
884 zfs_mode_compute(uint64_t fmode, zfs_acl_t *aclp,
885     uint64_t *pflags, uint64_t fuid, uint64_t fgid)
886 {
887 	int		entry_type;
888 	mode_t		mode;
889 	mode_t		seen = 0;
890 	zfs_ace_hdr_t 	*acep = NULL;
891 	uint64_t	who;
892 	uint16_t	iflags, type;
893 	uint32_t	access_mask;
894 	boolean_t	an_exec_denied = B_FALSE;
895 
896 	mode = (fmode & (S_IFMT | S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX));
897 
898 	while ((acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who,
899 	    &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
900 
901 		if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
902 			continue;
903 
904 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * Skip over any inherit_only ACEs
908 		 */
909 		if (iflags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)
910 			continue;
911 
912 		if (entry_type == ACE_OWNER || (entry_type == 0 &&
913 		    who == fuid)) {
914 			if ((access_mask & ACE_READ_DATA) &&
915 			    (!(seen & S_IRUSR))) {
916 				seen |= S_IRUSR;
917 				if (type == ALLOW) {
918 					mode |= S_IRUSR;
919 				}
920 			}
921 			if ((access_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA) &&
922 			    (!(seen & S_IWUSR))) {
923 				seen |= S_IWUSR;
924 				if (type == ALLOW) {
925 					mode |= S_IWUSR;
926 				}
927 			}
928 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE) &&
929 			    (!(seen & S_IXUSR))) {
930 				seen |= S_IXUSR;
931 				if (type == ALLOW) {
932 					mode |= S_IXUSR;
933 				}
934 			}
935 		} else if (entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
936 		    (entry_type == ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP && who == fgid)) {
937 			if ((access_mask & ACE_READ_DATA) &&
938 			    (!(seen & S_IRGRP))) {
939 				seen |= S_IRGRP;
940 				if (type == ALLOW) {
941 					mode |= S_IRGRP;
942 				}
943 			}
944 			if ((access_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA) &&
945 			    (!(seen & S_IWGRP))) {
946 				seen |= S_IWGRP;
947 				if (type == ALLOW) {
948 					mode |= S_IWGRP;
949 				}
950 			}
951 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE) &&
952 			    (!(seen & S_IXGRP))) {
953 				seen |= S_IXGRP;
954 				if (type == ALLOW) {
955 					mode |= S_IXGRP;
956 				}
957 			}
958 		} else if (entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE) {
959 			if ((access_mask & ACE_READ_DATA)) {
960 				if (!(seen & S_IRUSR)) {
961 					seen |= S_IRUSR;
962 					if (type == ALLOW) {
963 						mode |= S_IRUSR;
964 					}
965 				}
966 				if (!(seen & S_IRGRP)) {
967 					seen |= S_IRGRP;
968 					if (type == ALLOW) {
969 						mode |= S_IRGRP;
970 					}
971 				}
972 				if (!(seen & S_IROTH)) {
973 					seen |= S_IROTH;
974 					if (type == ALLOW) {
975 						mode |= S_IROTH;
976 					}
977 				}
978 			}
979 			if ((access_mask & ACE_WRITE_DATA)) {
980 				if (!(seen & S_IWUSR)) {
981 					seen |= S_IWUSR;
982 					if (type == ALLOW) {
983 						mode |= S_IWUSR;
984 					}
985 				}
986 				if (!(seen & S_IWGRP)) {
987 					seen |= S_IWGRP;
988 					if (type == ALLOW) {
989 						mode |= S_IWGRP;
990 					}
991 				}
992 				if (!(seen & S_IWOTH)) {
993 					seen |= S_IWOTH;
994 					if (type == ALLOW) {
995 						mode |= S_IWOTH;
996 					}
997 				}
998 			}
999 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE)) {
1000 				if (!(seen & S_IXUSR)) {
1001 					seen |= S_IXUSR;
1002 					if (type == ALLOW) {
1003 						mode |= S_IXUSR;
1004 					}
1005 				}
1006 				if (!(seen & S_IXGRP)) {
1007 					seen |= S_IXGRP;
1008 					if (type == ALLOW) {
1009 						mode |= S_IXGRP;
1010 					}
1011 				}
1012 				if (!(seen & S_IXOTH)) {
1013 					seen |= S_IXOTH;
1014 					if (type == ALLOW) {
1015 						mode |= S_IXOTH;
1016 					}
1017 				}
1018 			}
1019 		} else {
1020 			/*
1021 			 * Only care if this IDENTIFIER_GROUP or
1022 			 * USER ACE denies execute access to someone,
1023 			 * mode is not affected
1024 			 */
1025 			if ((access_mask & ACE_EXECUTE) && type == DENY)
1026 				an_exec_denied = B_TRUE;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Failure to allow is effectively a deny, so execute permission
1032 	 * is denied if it was never mentioned or if we explicitly
1033 	 * weren't allowed it.
1034 	 */
1035 	if (!an_exec_denied &&
1036 	    ((seen & ALL_MODE_EXECS) != ALL_MODE_EXECS ||
1037 	    (mode & ALL_MODE_EXECS) != ALL_MODE_EXECS))
1038 		an_exec_denied = B_TRUE;
1039 
1040 	if (an_exec_denied)
1041 		*pflags &= ~ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED;
1042 	else
1043 		*pflags |= ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED;
1044 
1045 	return (mode);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Read an external acl object.  If the intent is to modify, always
1050  * create a new acl and leave any cached acl in place.
1051  */
1052 int
1053 zfs_acl_node_read(znode_t *zp, boolean_t have_lock, zfs_acl_t **aclpp,
1054     boolean_t will_modify)
1055 {
1056 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
1057 	int		aclsize;
1058 	int		acl_count;
1059 	zfs_acl_node_t	*aclnode;
1060 	zfs_acl_phys_t	znode_acl;
1061 	int		version;
1062 	int		error;
1063 
1064 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zp->z_acl_lock));
1065 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1066 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1067 
1068 	if (zp->z_acl_cached && !will_modify) {
1069 		*aclpp = zp->z_acl_cached;
1070 		return (0);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	version = zfs_znode_acl_version(zp);
1074 
1075 	if ((error = zfs_acl_znode_info(zp, &aclsize,
1076 	    &acl_count, &znode_acl)) != 0) {
1077 		goto done;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(version);
1081 
1082 	aclp->z_acl_count = acl_count;
1083 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = aclsize;
1084 
1085 	aclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(aclsize);
1086 	aclnode->z_ace_count = aclp->z_acl_count;
1087 	aclnode->z_size = aclsize;
1088 
1089 	if (!zp->z_is_sa) {
1090 		if (znode_acl.z_acl_extern_obj) {
1091 			error = dmu_read(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
1092 			    znode_acl.z_acl_extern_obj, 0, aclnode->z_size,
1093 			    aclnode->z_acldata, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
1094 		} else {
1095 			memcpy(aclnode->z_acldata, znode_acl.z_ace_data,
1096 			    aclnode->z_size);
1097 		}
1098 	} else {
1099 		error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1100 		    aclnode->z_acldata, aclnode->z_size);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	if (error != 0) {
1104 		zfs_acl_free(aclp);
1105 		zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
1106 		/* convert checksum errors into IO errors */
1107 		if (error == ECKSUM)
1108 			error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
1109 		goto done;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	list_insert_head(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
1113 
1114 	*aclpp = aclp;
1115 	if (!will_modify)
1116 		zp->z_acl_cached = aclp;
1117 done:
1118 	return (error);
1119 }
1120 
1121 void
1122 zfs_acl_data_locator(void **dataptr, uint32_t *length, uint32_t buflen,
1123     boolean_t start, void *userdata)
1124 {
1125 	(void) buflen;
1126 	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t *cb = (zfs_acl_locator_cb_t *)userdata;
1127 
1128 	if (start) {
1129 		cb->cb_acl_node = list_head(&cb->cb_aclp->z_acl);
1130 	} else {
1131 		cb->cb_acl_node = list_next(&cb->cb_aclp->z_acl,
1132 		    cb->cb_acl_node);
1133 	}
1134 	ASSERT3P(cb->cb_acl_node, !=, NULL);
1135 	*dataptr = cb->cb_acl_node->z_acldata;
1136 	*length = cb->cb_acl_node->z_size;
1137 }
1138 
1139 int
1140 zfs_acl_chown_setattr(znode_t *zp)
1141 {
1142 	int error;
1143 	zfs_acl_t *aclp;
1144 
1145 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE) {
1146 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1147 		ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
1148 	}
1149 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zp->z_acl_lock));
1150 
1151 	if ((error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, &aclp, B_FALSE)) == 0)
1152 		zp->z_mode = zfs_mode_compute(zp->z_mode, aclp,
1153 		    &zp->z_pflags, zp->z_uid, zp->z_gid);
1154 	return (error);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * common code for setting ACLs.
1159  *
1160  * This function is called from zfs_mode_update, zfs_perm_init, and zfs_setacl.
1161  * zfs_setacl passes a non-NULL inherit pointer (ihp) to indicate that it's
1162  * already checked the acl and knows whether to inherit.
1163  */
1164 int
1165 zfs_aclset_common(znode_t *zp, zfs_acl_t *aclp, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1166 {
1167 	int			error;
1168 	zfsvfs_t		*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1169 	dmu_object_type_t	otype;
1170 	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t	locate = { 0 };
1171 	uint64_t		mode;
1172 	sa_bulk_attr_t		bulk[5];
1173 	uint64_t		ctime[2];
1174 	int			count = 0;
1175 	zfs_acl_phys_t		acl_phys;
1176 
1177 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE) {
1178 		ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	mode = zp->z_mode;
1182 
1183 	mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, aclp, &zp->z_pflags,
1184 	    zp->z_uid, zp->z_gid);
1185 
1186 	zp->z_mode = mode;
1187 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1188 	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1189 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1190 	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
1191 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
1192 	    &ctime, sizeof (ctime));
1193 
1194 	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1195 		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1196 		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	/*
1200 	 * Upgrade needed?
1201 	 */
1202 	if (!zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
1203 		otype = DMU_OT_OLDACL;
1204 	} else {
1205 		if ((aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) &&
1206 		    (zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID))
1207 			zfs_acl_xform(zp, aclp, cr);
1208 		ASSERT3U(aclp->z_version, >=, ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID);
1209 		otype = DMU_OT_ACL;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * Arrgh, we have to handle old on disk format
1214 	 * as well as newer (preferred) SA format.
1215 	 */
1216 
1217 	if (zp->z_is_sa) { /* the easy case, just update the ACL attribute */
1218 		locate.cb_aclp = aclp;
1219 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
1220 		    zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1221 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs),
1222 		    NULL, &aclp->z_acl_count, sizeof (uint64_t));
1223 	} else { /* Painful legacy way */
1224 		zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
1225 		uint64_t off = 0;
1226 		uint64_t aoid;
1227 
1228 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs),
1229 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys))) != 0)
1230 			return (error);
1231 
1232 		aoid = acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj;
1233 
1234 		if (aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
1235 			/*
1236 			 * If ACL was previously external and we are now
1237 			 * converting to new ACL format then release old
1238 			 * ACL object and create a new one.
1239 			 */
1240 			if (aoid &&
1241 			    aclp->z_version != acl_phys.z_acl_version) {
1242 				error = dmu_object_free(zfsvfs->z_os, aoid, tx);
1243 				if (error)
1244 					return (error);
1245 				aoid = 0;
1246 			}
1247 			if (aoid == 0) {
1248 				aoid = dmu_object_alloc(zfsvfs->z_os,
1249 				    otype, aclp->z_acl_bytes,
1250 				    otype == DMU_OT_ACL ?
1251 				    DMU_OT_SYSACL : DMU_OT_NONE,
1252 				    otype == DMU_OT_ACL ?
1253 				    DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN : 0, tx);
1254 			} else {
1255 				(void) dmu_object_set_blocksize(zfsvfs->z_os,
1256 				    aoid, aclp->z_acl_bytes, 0, tx);
1257 			}
1258 			acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj = aoid;
1259 			for (aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl); aclnode;
1260 			    aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode)) {
1261 				if (aclnode->z_ace_count == 0)
1262 					continue;
1263 				dmu_write(zfsvfs->z_os, aoid, off,
1264 				    aclnode->z_size, aclnode->z_acldata, tx);
1265 				off += aclnode->z_size;
1266 			}
1267 		} else {
1268 			void *start = acl_phys.z_ace_data;
1269 			/*
1270 			 * Migrating back embedded?
1271 			 */
1272 			if (acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj) {
1273 				error = dmu_object_free(zfsvfs->z_os,
1274 				    acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj, tx);
1275 				if (error)
1276 					return (error);
1277 				acl_phys.z_acl_extern_obj = 0;
1278 			}
1279 
1280 			for (aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl); aclnode;
1281 			    aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode)) {
1282 				if (aclnode->z_ace_count == 0)
1283 					continue;
1284 				memcpy(start, aclnode->z_acldata,
1285 				    aclnode->z_size);
1286 				start = (caddr_t)start + aclnode->z_size;
1287 			}
1288 		}
1289 		/*
1290 		 * If Old version then swap count/bytes to match old
1291 		 * layout of znode_acl_phys_t.
1292 		 */
1293 		if (aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
1294 			acl_phys.z_acl_size = aclp->z_acl_count;
1295 			acl_phys.z_acl_count = aclp->z_acl_bytes;
1296 		} else {
1297 			acl_phys.z_acl_size = aclp->z_acl_bytes;
1298 			acl_phys.z_acl_count = aclp->z_acl_count;
1299 		}
1300 		acl_phys.z_acl_version = aclp->z_version;
1301 
1302 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
1303 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (acl_phys));
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	/*
1307 	 * Replace ACL wide bits, but first clear them.
1308 	 */
1309 	zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS;
1310 
1311 	zp->z_pflags |= aclp->z_hints;
1312 
1313 	if (ace_trivial_common(aclp, 0, zfs_ace_walk) == 0)
1314 		zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL;
1315 
1316 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, STATE_CHANGED, NULL, ctime);
1317 	return (sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx));
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void
1321 zfs_acl_chmod(vtype_t vtype, uint64_t mode, boolean_t split, boolean_t trim,
1322     zfs_acl_t *aclp)
1323 {
1324 	void		*acep = NULL;
1325 	uint64_t	who;
1326 	int		new_count, new_bytes;
1327 	int		ace_size;
1328 	int 		entry_type;
1329 	uint16_t	iflags, type;
1330 	uint32_t	access_mask;
1331 	zfs_acl_node_t	*newnode;
1332 	size_t 		abstract_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_abstract_size();
1333 	void 		*zacep;
1334 	boolean_t	isdir;
1335 	trivial_acl_t	masks;
1336 
1337 	new_count = new_bytes = 0;
1338 
1339 	isdir = (vtype == VDIR);
1340 
1341 	acl_trivial_access_masks((mode_t)mode, isdir, &masks);
1342 
1343 	newnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc((abstract_size * 6) + aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1344 
1345 	zacep = newnode->z_acldata;
1346 	if (masks.allow0) {
1347 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.allow0, ALLOW, -1, ACE_OWNER);
1348 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1349 		new_count++;
1350 		new_bytes += abstract_size;
1351 	}
1352 	if (masks.deny1) {
1353 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.deny1, DENY, -1, ACE_OWNER);
1354 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1355 		new_count++;
1356 		new_bytes += abstract_size;
1357 	}
1358 	if (masks.deny2) {
1359 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.deny2, DENY, -1, OWNING_GROUP);
1360 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1361 		new_count++;
1362 		new_bytes += abstract_size;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	while ((acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who, &access_mask,
1366 	    &iflags, &type))) {
1367 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
1368 		/*
1369 		 * ACEs used to represent the file mode may be divided
1370 		 * into an equivalent pair of inherit-only and regular
1371 		 * ACEs, if they are inheritable.
1372 		 * Skip regular ACEs, which are replaced by the new mode.
1373 		 */
1374 		if (split && (entry_type == ACE_OWNER ||
1375 		    entry_type == OWNING_GROUP ||
1376 		    entry_type == ACE_EVERYONE)) {
1377 			if (!isdir || !(iflags &
1378 			    (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)))
1379 				continue;
1380 			/*
1381 			 * We preserve owner@, group@, or @everyone
1382 			 * permissions, if they are inheritable, by
1383 			 * copying them to inherit_only ACEs. This
1384 			 * prevents inheritable permissions from being
1385 			 * altered along with the file mode.
1386 			 */
1387 			iflags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1388 		}
1389 
1390 		/*
1391 		 * If this ACL has any inheritable ACEs, mark that in
1392 		 * the hints (which are later masked into the pflags)
1393 		 * so create knows to do inheritance.
1394 		 */
1395 		if (isdir && (iflags &
1396 		    (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)))
1397 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_INHERIT_ACE;
1398 
1399 		if ((type != ALLOW && type != DENY) ||
1400 		    (iflags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)) {
1401 			switch (type) {
1402 			case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1403 			case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1404 			case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1405 			case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1406 				aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE;
1407 				break;
1408 			}
1409 		} else {
1410 			/*
1411 			 * Limit permissions granted by ACEs to be no greater
1412 			 * than permissions of the requested group mode.
1413 			 * Applies when the "aclmode" property is set to
1414 			 * "groupmask".
1415 			 */
1416 			if ((type == ALLOW) && trim)
1417 				access_mask &= masks.group;
1418 		}
1419 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, access_mask, type, who, iflags);
1420 		ace_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_size(acep);
1421 		zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + ace_size);
1422 		new_count++;
1423 		new_bytes += ace_size;
1424 	}
1425 	zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.owner, ALLOW, -1, ACE_OWNER);
1426 	zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1427 	zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.group, ALLOW, -1, OWNING_GROUP);
1428 	zacep = (void *)((uintptr_t)zacep + abstract_size);
1429 	zfs_set_ace(aclp, zacep, masks.everyone, ALLOW, -1, ACE_EVERYONE);
1430 
1431 	new_count += 3;
1432 	new_bytes += abstract_size * 3;
1433 	zfs_acl_release_nodes(aclp);
1434 	aclp->z_acl_count = new_count;
1435 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = new_bytes;
1436 	newnode->z_ace_count = new_count;
1437 	newnode->z_size = new_bytes;
1438 	list_insert_tail(&aclp->z_acl, newnode);
1439 }
1440 
1441 int
1442 zfs_acl_chmod_setattr(znode_t *zp, zfs_acl_t **aclp, uint64_t mode)
1443 {
1444 	int error = 0;
1445 
1446 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1447 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1448 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1449 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_DISCARD)
1450 		*aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(zfs_acl_version_zp(zp));
1451 	else
1452 		error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, aclp, B_TRUE);
1453 
1454 	if (error == 0) {
1455 		(*aclp)->z_hints = zp->z_pflags & V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS;
1456 		zfs_acl_chmod(ZTOV(zp)->v_type, mode, B_TRUE,
1457 		    (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_GROUPMASK), *aclp);
1458 	}
1459 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1460 
1461 	return (error);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * Should ACE be inherited?
1466  */
1467 static int
1468 zfs_ace_can_use(vtype_t vtype, uint16_t acep_flags)
1469 {
1470 	int	iflags = (acep_flags & 0xf);
1471 
1472 	if ((vtype == VDIR) && (iflags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE))
1473 		return (1);
1474 	else if (iflags & ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE)
1475 		return (!((vtype == VDIR) &&
1476 		    (iflags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)));
1477 	return (0);
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * inherit inheritable ACEs from parent
1482  */
1483 static zfs_acl_t *
1484 zfs_acl_inherit(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, vtype_t vtype, zfs_acl_t *paclp,
1485     uint64_t mode, boolean_t *need_chmod)
1486 {
1487 	void		*pacep = NULL;
1488 	void		*acep;
1489 	zfs_acl_node_t  *aclnode;
1490 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp = NULL;
1491 	uint64_t	who;
1492 	uint32_t	access_mask;
1493 	uint16_t	iflags, newflags, type;
1494 	size_t		ace_size;
1495 	void		*data1, *data2;
1496 	size_t		data1sz, data2sz;
1497 	uint_t		aclinherit;
1498 	boolean_t	isdir = (vtype == VDIR);
1499 	boolean_t	isreg = (vtype == VREG);
1500 
1501 	*need_chmod = B_TRUE;
1502 
1503 	aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(paclp->z_version);
1504 	aclinherit = zfsvfs->z_acl_inherit;
1505 	if (aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_DISCARD || vtype == VLNK)
1506 		return (aclp);
1507 
1508 	while ((pacep = zfs_acl_next_ace(paclp, pacep, &who,
1509 	    &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
1510 
1511 		/*
1512 		 * don't inherit bogus ACEs
1513 		 */
1514 		if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
1515 			continue;
1516 
1517 		/*
1518 		 * Check if ACE is inheritable by this vnode
1519 		 */
1520 		if ((aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_NOALLOW && type == ALLOW) ||
1521 		    !zfs_ace_can_use(vtype, iflags))
1522 			continue;
1523 
1524 		/*
1525 		 * If owner@, group@, or everyone@ inheritable
1526 		 * then zfs_acl_chmod() isn't needed.
1527 		 */
1528 		if ((aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH ||
1529 		    aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X) &&
1530 		    ((iflags & (ACE_OWNER|ACE_EVERYONE)) ||
1531 		    ((iflags & OWNING_GROUP) == OWNING_GROUP)) &&
1532 		    (isreg || (isdir && (iflags & ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE))))
1533 			*need_chmod = B_FALSE;
1534 
1535 		/*
1536 		 * Strip inherited execute permission from file if
1537 		 * not in mode
1538 		 */
1539 		if (aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X && type == ALLOW &&
1540 		    !isdir && ((mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)) == 0)) {
1541 			access_mask &= ~ACE_EXECUTE;
1542 		}
1543 
1544 		/*
1545 		 * Strip write_acl and write_owner from permissions
1546 		 * when inheriting an ACE
1547 		 */
1548 		if (aclinherit == ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED && type == ALLOW) {
1549 			access_mask &= ~RESTRICTED_CLEAR;
1550 		}
1551 
1552 		ace_size = aclp->z_ops->ace_size(pacep);
1553 		aclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(ace_size);
1554 		list_insert_tail(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
1555 		acep = aclnode->z_acldata;
1556 
1557 		zfs_set_ace(aclp, acep, access_mask, type,
1558 		    who, iflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1559 
1560 		/*
1561 		 * Copy special opaque data if any
1562 		 */
1563 		if ((data1sz = paclp->z_ops->ace_data(pacep, &data1)) != 0) {
1564 			data2sz = aclp->z_ops->ace_data(acep, &data2);
1565 			VERIFY3U(data2sz, ==, data1sz);
1566 			memcpy(data2, data1, data2sz);
1567 		}
1568 
1569 		aclp->z_acl_count++;
1570 		aclnode->z_ace_count++;
1571 		aclp->z_acl_bytes += aclnode->z_size;
1572 		newflags = aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_get(acep);
1573 
1574 		/*
1575 		 * If ACE is not to be inherited further, or if the vnode is
1576 		 * not a directory, remove all inheritance flags
1577 		 */
1578 		if (!isdir || (iflags & ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE)) {
1579 			newflags &= ~ALL_INHERIT;
1580 			aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep,
1581 			    newflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1582 			continue;
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		/*
1586 		 * This directory has an inheritable ACE
1587 		 */
1588 		aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_INHERIT_ACE;
1589 
1590 		/*
1591 		 * If only FILE_INHERIT is set then turn on
1592 		 * inherit_only
1593 		 */
1594 		if ((iflags & (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE |
1595 		    ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE)) == ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE) {
1596 			newflags |= ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1597 			aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep,
1598 			    newflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1599 		} else {
1600 			newflags &= ~ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
1601 			aclp->z_ops->ace_flags_set(acep,
1602 			    newflags|ACE_INHERITED_ACE);
1603 		}
1604 	}
1605 	if (zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED &&
1606 	    aclp->z_acl_count != 0) {
1607 		*need_chmod = B_FALSE;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	return (aclp);
1611 }
1612 
1613 /*
1614  * Create file system object initial permissions
1615  * including inheritable ACEs.
1616  * Also, create FUIDs for owner and group.
1617  */
1618 int
1619 zfs_acl_ids_create(znode_t *dzp, int flag, vattr_t *vap, cred_t *cr,
1620     vsecattr_t *vsecp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids, zidmap_t *mnt_ns)
1621 {
1622 	int		error;
1623 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1624 	zfs_acl_t	*paclp;
1625 	gid_t		gid;
1626 	boolean_t	need_chmod = B_TRUE;
1627 	boolean_t	trim = B_FALSE;
1628 	boolean_t	inherited = B_FALSE;
1629 
1630 	if ((flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) == 0) {
1631 		if (zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1632 			ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
1633 	} else
1634 		ASSERT3P(dzp->z_vnode, ==, NULL);
1635 	memset(acl_ids, 0, sizeof (zfs_acl_ids_t));
1636 	acl_ids->z_mode = MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode);
1637 
1638 	if (vsecp)
1639 		if ((error = zfs_vsec_2_aclp(zfsvfs, vap->va_type, vsecp, cr,
1640 		    &acl_ids->z_fuidp, &acl_ids->z_aclp)) != 0)
1641 			return (error);
1642 	/*
1643 	 * Determine uid and gid.
1644 	 */
1645 	if ((flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) || zfsvfs->z_replay ||
1646 	    ((flag & IS_XATTR) && (vap->va_type == VDIR))) {
1647 		acl_ids->z_fuid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
1648 		    (uint64_t)vap->va_uid, cr,
1649 		    ZFS_OWNER, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1650 		acl_ids->z_fgid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
1651 		    (uint64_t)vap->va_gid, cr,
1652 		    ZFS_GROUP, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1653 		gid = vap->va_gid;
1654 	} else {
1655 		uid_t id = crgetuid(cr);
1656 		if (IS_EPHEMERAL(id))
1657 			id = UID_NOBODY;
1658 		acl_ids->z_fuid = (uint64_t)id;
1659 		acl_ids->z_fgid = 0;
1660 		if (vap->va_mask & AT_GID)  {
1661 			acl_ids->z_fgid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
1662 			    (uint64_t)vap->va_gid,
1663 			    cr, ZFS_GROUP, &acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1664 			gid = vap->va_gid;
1665 			if (acl_ids->z_fgid != dzp->z_gid &&
1666 			    !groupmember(vap->va_gid, cr) &&
1667 			    secpolicy_vnode_create_gid(cr) != 0)
1668 				acl_ids->z_fgid = 0;
1669 		}
1670 		if (acl_ids->z_fgid == 0) {
1671 			const char	*domain;
1672 			uint32_t	rid;
1673 
1674 			acl_ids->z_fgid = dzp->z_gid;
1675 			gid = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, acl_ids->z_fgid,
1676 			    cr, ZFS_GROUP);
1677 
1678 			if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids &&
1679 			    IS_EPHEMERAL(acl_ids->z_fgid)) {
1680 				domain =
1681 				    zfs_fuid_idx_domain(&zfsvfs->z_fuid_idx,
1682 				    FUID_INDEX(acl_ids->z_fgid));
1683 				rid = FUID_RID(acl_ids->z_fgid);
1684 				zfs_fuid_node_add(&acl_ids->z_fuidp,
1685 				    domain, rid, FUID_INDEX(acl_ids->z_fgid),
1686 				    acl_ids->z_fgid, ZFS_GROUP);
1687 			}
1688 		}
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	/*
1692 	 * If we're creating a directory, and the parent directory has the
1693 	 * set-GID bit set, set in on the new directory.
1694 	 * Otherwise, if the user is neither privileged nor a member of the
1695 	 * file's new group, clear the file's set-GID bit.
1696 	 */
1697 
1698 	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) && (dzp->z_mode & S_ISGID) &&
1699 	    (vap->va_type == VDIR)) {
1700 		acl_ids->z_mode |= S_ISGID;
1701 	} else {
1702 		if ((acl_ids->z_mode & S_ISGID) &&
1703 		    secpolicy_vnode_setids_setgids(ZTOV(dzp), cr, gid) != 0)
1704 			acl_ids->z_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	if (acl_ids->z_aclp == NULL) {
1708 		mutex_enter(&dzp->z_acl_lock);
1709 		if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) &&
1710 		    (dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_INHERIT_ACE) &&
1711 		    !(dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)) {
1712 			VERIFY0(zfs_acl_node_read(dzp, B_TRUE,
1713 			    &paclp, B_FALSE));
1714 			acl_ids->z_aclp = zfs_acl_inherit(zfsvfs,
1715 			    vap->va_type, paclp, acl_ids->z_mode, &need_chmod);
1716 			inherited = B_TRUE;
1717 		} else {
1718 			acl_ids->z_aclp =
1719 			    zfs_acl_alloc(zfs_acl_version_zp(dzp));
1720 			acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL;
1721 		}
1722 		mutex_exit(&dzp->z_acl_lock);
1723 
1724 		if (need_chmod) {
1725 			if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
1726 				acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints |=
1727 				    ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT;
1728 
1729 			if (zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_GROUPMASK &&
1730 			    zfsvfs->z_acl_inherit != ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH &&
1731 			    zfsvfs->z_acl_inherit != ZFS_ACL_PASSTHROUGH_X)
1732 				trim = B_TRUE;
1733 			zfs_acl_chmod(vap->va_type, acl_ids->z_mode, B_FALSE,
1734 			    trim, acl_ids->z_aclp);
1735 		}
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	if (inherited || vsecp) {
1739 		acl_ids->z_mode = zfs_mode_compute(acl_ids->z_mode,
1740 		    acl_ids->z_aclp, &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints,
1741 		    acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
1742 		if (ace_trivial_common(acl_ids->z_aclp, 0, zfs_ace_walk) == 0)
1743 			acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	return (0);
1747 }
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * Free ACL and fuid_infop, but not the acl_ids structure
1751  */
1752 void
1753 zfs_acl_ids_free(zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
1754 {
1755 	if (acl_ids->z_aclp)
1756 		zfs_acl_free(acl_ids->z_aclp);
1757 	if (acl_ids->z_fuidp)
1758 		zfs_fuid_info_free(acl_ids->z_fuidp);
1759 	acl_ids->z_aclp = NULL;
1760 	acl_ids->z_fuidp = NULL;
1761 }
1762 
1763 boolean_t
1764 zfs_acl_ids_overquota(zfsvfs_t *zv, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids, uint64_t projid)
1765 {
1766 	return (zfs_id_overquota(zv, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, acl_ids->z_fuid) ||
1767 	    zfs_id_overquota(zv, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, acl_ids->z_fgid) ||
1768 	    (projid != ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID && projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID &&
1769 	    zfs_id_overquota(zv, DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT, projid)));
1770 }
1771 
1772 /*
1773  * Retrieve a file's ACL
1774  */
1775 int
1776 zfs_getacl(znode_t *zp, vsecattr_t *vsecp, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
1777 {
1778 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
1779 	ulong_t		mask;
1780 	int		error;
1781 	int 		count = 0;
1782 	int		largeace = 0;
1783 
1784 	mask = vsecp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT |
1785 	    VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS | VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES);
1786 
1787 	if (mask == 0)
1788 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSYS));
1789 
1790 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_READ_ACL, 0, skipaclchk, cr, NULL)))
1791 		return (error);
1792 
1793 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1794 
1795 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1796 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1797 	error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, &aclp, B_FALSE);
1798 	if (error != 0) {
1799 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1800 		return (error);
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	/*
1804 	 * Scan ACL to determine number of ACEs
1805 	 */
1806 	if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE) && !(mask & VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES)) {
1807 		void *zacep = NULL;
1808 		uint64_t who;
1809 		uint32_t access_mask;
1810 		uint16_t type, iflags;
1811 
1812 		while ((zacep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, zacep,
1813 		    &who, &access_mask, &iflags, &type))) {
1814 			switch (type) {
1815 			case ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1816 			case ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1817 			case ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1818 			case ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE:
1819 				largeace++;
1820 				continue;
1821 			default:
1822 				count++;
1823 			}
1824 		}
1825 		vsecp->vsa_aclcnt = count;
1826 	} else
1827 		count = (int)aclp->z_acl_count;
1828 
1829 	if (mask & VSA_ACECNT) {
1830 		vsecp->vsa_aclcnt = count;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	if (mask & VSA_ACE) {
1834 		size_t aclsz;
1835 
1836 		aclsz = count * sizeof (ace_t) +
1837 		    sizeof (ace_object_t) * largeace;
1838 
1839 		vsecp->vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(aclsz, KM_SLEEP);
1840 		vsecp->vsa_aclentsz = aclsz;
1841 
1842 		if (aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID)
1843 			zfs_copy_fuid_2_ace(zp->z_zfsvfs, aclp, cr,
1844 			    vsecp->vsa_aclentp, !(mask & VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES));
1845 		else {
1846 			zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
1847 			void *start = vsecp->vsa_aclentp;
1848 
1849 			for (aclnode = list_head(&aclp->z_acl); aclnode;
1850 			    aclnode = list_next(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode)) {
1851 				memcpy(start, aclnode->z_acldata,
1852 				    aclnode->z_size);
1853 				start = (caddr_t)start + aclnode->z_size;
1854 			}
1855 			ASSERT3U((caddr_t)start - (caddr_t)vsecp->vsa_aclentp,
1856 			    ==, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1857 		}
1858 	}
1859 	if (mask & VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS) {
1860 		vsecp->vsa_aclflags = 0;
1861 		if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED)
1862 			vsecp->vsa_aclflags |= ACL_DEFAULTED;
1863 		if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED)
1864 			vsecp->vsa_aclflags |= ACL_PROTECTED;
1865 		if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT)
1866 			vsecp->vsa_aclflags |= ACL_AUTO_INHERIT;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1870 
1871 	return (0);
1872 }
1873 
1874 int
1875 zfs_vsec_2_aclp(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, umode_t obj_type,
1876     vsecattr_t *vsecp, cred_t *cr, zfs_fuid_info_t **fuidp, zfs_acl_t **zaclp)
1877 {
1878 	zfs_acl_t *aclp;
1879 	zfs_acl_node_t *aclnode;
1880 	int aclcnt = vsecp->vsa_aclcnt;
1881 	int error;
1882 
1883 	if (vsecp->vsa_aclcnt > MAX_ACL_ENTRIES || vsecp->vsa_aclcnt <= 0)
1884 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1885 
1886 	aclp = zfs_acl_alloc(zfs_acl_version(zfsvfs->z_version));
1887 
1888 	aclp->z_hints = 0;
1889 	aclnode = zfs_acl_node_alloc(aclcnt * sizeof (zfs_object_ace_t));
1890 	if (aclp->z_version == ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
1891 		if ((error = zfs_copy_ace_2_oldace(obj_type, aclp,
1892 		    (ace_t *)vsecp->vsa_aclentp, aclnode->z_acldata,
1893 		    aclcnt, &aclnode->z_size)) != 0) {
1894 			zfs_acl_free(aclp);
1895 			zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
1896 			return (error);
1897 		}
1898 	} else {
1899 		if ((error = zfs_copy_ace_2_fuid(zfsvfs, obj_type, aclp,
1900 		    vsecp->vsa_aclentp, aclnode->z_acldata, aclcnt,
1901 		    &aclnode->z_size, fuidp, cr)) != 0) {
1902 			zfs_acl_free(aclp);
1903 			zfs_acl_node_free(aclnode);
1904 			return (error);
1905 		}
1906 	}
1907 	aclp->z_acl_bytes = aclnode->z_size;
1908 	aclnode->z_ace_count = aclcnt;
1909 	aclp->z_acl_count = aclcnt;
1910 	list_insert_head(&aclp->z_acl, aclnode);
1911 
1912 	/*
1913 	 * If flags are being set then add them to z_hints
1914 	 */
1915 	if (vsecp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS) {
1916 		if (vsecp->vsa_aclflags & ACL_PROTECTED)
1917 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED;
1918 		if (vsecp->vsa_aclflags & ACL_DEFAULTED)
1919 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED;
1920 		if (vsecp->vsa_aclflags & ACL_AUTO_INHERIT)
1921 			aclp->z_hints |= ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	*zaclp = aclp;
1925 
1926 	return (0);
1927 }
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * Set a file's ACL
1931  */
1932 int
1933 zfs_setacl(znode_t *zp, vsecattr_t *vsecp, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
1934 {
1935 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1936 	zilog_t		*zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1937 	ulong_t		mask = vsecp->vsa_mask & (VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT);
1938 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
1939 	int		error;
1940 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
1941 	zfs_fuid_info_t	*fuidp = NULL;
1942 	boolean_t	fuid_dirtied;
1943 	uint64_t	acl_obj;
1944 
1945 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
1946 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
1947 	if (mask == 0)
1948 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSYS));
1949 
1950 	if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE)
1951 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
1952 
1953 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_ACL, 0, skipaclchk, cr, NULL)))
1954 		return (error);
1955 
1956 	error = zfs_vsec_2_aclp(zfsvfs, ZTOV(zp)->v_type, vsecp, cr, &fuidp,
1957 	    &aclp);
1958 	if (error)
1959 		return (error);
1960 
1961 	/*
1962 	 * If ACL wide flags aren't being set then preserve any
1963 	 * existing flags.
1964 	 */
1965 	if (!(vsecp->vsa_mask & VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS)) {
1966 		aclp->z_hints |=
1967 		    (zp->z_pflags & V4_ACL_WIDE_FLAGS);
1968 	}
1969 top:
1970 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1971 
1972 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1973 
1974 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_TRUE);
1975 
1976 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
1977 	if (fuid_dirtied)
1978 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
1979 
1980 	/*
1981 	 * If old version and ACL won't fit in bonus and we aren't
1982 	 * upgrading then take out necessary DMU holds
1983 	 */
1984 
1985 	if ((acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp)) != 0) {
1986 		if (zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID &&
1987 		    zfs_znode_acl_version(zp) <= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
1988 			dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, acl_obj, 0,
1989 			    DMU_OBJECT_END);
1990 			dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0,
1991 			    aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1992 		} else {
1993 			dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, acl_obj, 0, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1994 		}
1995 	} else if (!zp->z_is_sa && aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
1996 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
2000 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_NOWAIT);
2001 	if (error) {
2002 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2003 
2004 		if (error == ERESTART) {
2005 			dmu_tx_wait(tx);
2006 			dmu_tx_abort(tx);
2007 			goto top;
2008 		}
2009 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
2010 		zfs_acl_free(aclp);
2011 		return (error);
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	error = zfs_aclset_common(zp, aclp, cr, tx);
2015 	ASSERT0(error);
2016 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_acl_cached, ==, NULL);
2017 	zp->z_acl_cached = aclp;
2018 
2019 	if (fuid_dirtied)
2020 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
2021 
2022 	zfs_log_acl(zilog, tx, zp, vsecp, fuidp);
2023 
2024 	if (fuidp)
2025 		zfs_fuid_info_free(fuidp);
2026 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
2027 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2028 
2029 	return (error);
2030 }
2031 
2032 /*
2033  * Check accesses of interest (AoI) against attributes of the dataset
2034  * such as read-only.  Returns zero if no AoI conflict with dataset
2035  * attributes, otherwise an appropriate errno is returned.
2036  */
2037 static int
2038 zfs_zaccess_dataset_check(znode_t *zp, uint32_t v4_mode)
2039 {
2040 	if ((v4_mode & WRITE_MASK) &&
2041 	    (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) &&
2042 	    (!IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) || (v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_ATTRS))) {
2043 		return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	/*
2047 	 * Intentionally allow ZFS_READONLY through here.
2048 	 * See zfs_zaccess_common().
2049 	 */
2050 	if ((v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_DATA) &&
2051 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE)) {
2052 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * In FreeBSD we allow to modify directory's content is ZFS_NOUNLINK
2057 	 * (sunlnk) is set. We just don't allow directory removal, which is
2058 	 * handled in zfs_zaccess_delete().
2059 	 */
2060 	if ((v4_mode & ACE_DELETE) &&
2061 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_NOUNLINK)) {
2062 		return (EPERM);
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	if (((v4_mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_EXECUTE)) &&
2066 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED))) {
2067 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	return (0);
2071 }
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * The primary usage of this function is to loop through all of the
2075  * ACEs in the znode, determining what accesses of interest (AoI) to
2076  * the caller are allowed or denied.  The AoI are expressed as bits in
2077  * the working_mode parameter.  As each ACE is processed, bits covered
2078  * by that ACE are removed from the working_mode.  This removal
2079  * facilitates two things.  The first is that when the working mode is
2080  * empty (= 0), we know we've looked at all the AoI. The second is
2081  * that the ACE interpretation rules don't allow a later ACE to undo
2082  * something granted or denied by an earlier ACE.  Removing the
2083  * discovered access or denial enforces this rule.  At the end of
2084  * processing the ACEs, all AoI that were found to be denied are
2085  * placed into the working_mode, giving the caller a mask of denied
2086  * accesses.  Returns:
2087  *	0		if all AoI granted
2088  *	EACCESS 	if the denied mask is non-zero
2089  *	other error	if abnormal failure (e.g., IO error)
2090  *
2091  * A secondary usage of the function is to determine if any of the
2092  * AoI are granted.  If an ACE grants any access in
2093  * the working_mode, we immediately short circuit out of the function.
2094  * This mode is chosen by setting anyaccess to B_TRUE.  The
2095  * working_mode is not a denied access mask upon exit if the function
2096  * is used in this manner.
2097  */
2098 static int
2099 zfs_zaccess_aces_check(znode_t *zp, uint32_t *working_mode,
2100     boolean_t anyaccess, cred_t *cr)
2101 {
2102 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2103 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
2104 	int		error;
2105 	uid_t		uid = crgetuid(cr);
2106 	uint64_t 	who;
2107 	uint16_t	type, iflags;
2108 	uint16_t	entry_type;
2109 	uint32_t	access_mask;
2110 	uint32_t	deny_mask = 0;
2111 	zfs_ace_hdr_t	*acep = NULL;
2112 	boolean_t	checkit;
2113 	uid_t		gowner;
2114 	uid_t		fowner;
2115 
2116 	zfs_fuid_map_ids(zp, cr, &fowner, &gowner);
2117 
2118 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2119 
2120 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
2121 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
2122 	error = zfs_acl_node_read(zp, B_TRUE, &aclp, B_FALSE);
2123 	if (error != 0) {
2124 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2125 		return (error);
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_acl_cached, !=, NULL);
2129 
2130 	while ((acep = zfs_acl_next_ace(aclp, acep, &who, &access_mask,
2131 	    &iflags, &type))) {
2132 		uint32_t mask_matched;
2133 
2134 		if (!zfs_acl_valid_ace_type(type, iflags))
2135 			continue;
2136 
2137 		if (ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VDIR && (iflags & ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE))
2138 			continue;
2139 
2140 		/* Skip ACE if it does not affect any AoI */
2141 		mask_matched = (access_mask & *working_mode);
2142 		if (!mask_matched)
2143 			continue;
2144 
2145 		entry_type = (iflags & ACE_TYPE_FLAGS);
2146 
2147 		checkit = B_FALSE;
2148 
2149 		switch (entry_type) {
2150 		case ACE_OWNER:
2151 			if (uid == fowner)
2152 				checkit = B_TRUE;
2153 			break;
2154 		case OWNING_GROUP:
2155 			who = gowner;
2156 			zfs_fallthrough;
2157 		case ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP:
2158 			checkit = zfs_groupmember(zfsvfs, who, cr);
2159 			break;
2160 		case ACE_EVERYONE:
2161 			checkit = B_TRUE;
2162 			break;
2163 
2164 		/* USER Entry */
2165 		default:
2166 			if (entry_type == 0) {
2167 				uid_t newid;
2168 
2169 				newid = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, who, cr,
2170 				    ZFS_ACE_USER);
2171 				if (newid !=  UID_NOBODY &&
2172 				    uid == newid)
2173 					checkit = B_TRUE;
2174 				break;
2175 			} else {
2176 				mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2177 				return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
2178 			}
2179 		}
2180 
2181 		if (checkit) {
2182 			if (type == DENY) {
2183 				DTRACE_PROBE3(zfs__ace__denies,
2184 				    znode_t *, zp,
2185 				    zfs_ace_hdr_t *, acep,
2186 				    uint32_t, mask_matched);
2187 				deny_mask |= mask_matched;
2188 			} else {
2189 				DTRACE_PROBE3(zfs__ace__allows,
2190 				    znode_t *, zp,
2191 				    zfs_ace_hdr_t *, acep,
2192 				    uint32_t, mask_matched);
2193 				if (anyaccess) {
2194 					mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2195 					return (0);
2196 				}
2197 			}
2198 			*working_mode &= ~mask_matched;
2199 		}
2200 
2201 		/* Are we done? */
2202 		if (*working_mode == 0)
2203 			break;
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2207 
2208 	/* Put the found 'denies' back on the working mode */
2209 	if (deny_mask) {
2210 		*working_mode |= deny_mask;
2211 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2212 	} else if (*working_mode) {
2213 		return (-1);
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	return (0);
2217 }
2218 
2219 /*
2220  * Return true if any access whatsoever granted, we don't actually
2221  * care what access is granted.
2222  */
2223 boolean_t
2224 zfs_has_access(znode_t *zp, cred_t *cr)
2225 {
2226 	uint32_t have = ACE_ALL_PERMS;
2227 
2228 	if (zfs_zaccess_aces_check(zp, &have, B_TRUE, cr) != 0) {
2229 		uid_t owner;
2230 
2231 		owner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
2232 		return (secpolicy_vnode_any_access(cr, ZTOV(zp), owner) == 0);
2233 	}
2234 	return (B_TRUE);
2235 }
2236 
2237 static int
2238 zfs_zaccess_common(znode_t *zp, uint32_t v4_mode, uint32_t *working_mode,
2239     boolean_t *check_privs, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr)
2240 {
2241 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2242 	int err;
2243 
2244 	*working_mode = v4_mode;
2245 	*check_privs = B_TRUE;
2246 
2247 	/*
2248 	 * Short circuit empty requests
2249 	 */
2250 	if (v4_mode == 0 || zfsvfs->z_replay) {
2251 		*working_mode = 0;
2252 		return (0);
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	if ((err = zfs_zaccess_dataset_check(zp, v4_mode)) != 0) {
2256 		*check_privs = B_FALSE;
2257 		return (err);
2258 	}
2259 
2260 	/*
2261 	 * The caller requested that the ACL check be skipped.  This
2262 	 * would only happen if the caller checked VOP_ACCESS() with a
2263 	 * 32 bit ACE mask and already had the appropriate permissions.
2264 	 */
2265 	if (skipaclchk) {
2266 		*working_mode = 0;
2267 		return (0);
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	/*
2271 	 * Note: ZFS_READONLY represents the "DOS R/O" attribute.
2272 	 * When that flag is set, we should behave as if write access
2273 	 * were not granted by anything in the ACL.  In particular:
2274 	 * We _must_ allow writes after opening the file r/w, then
2275 	 * setting the DOS R/O attribute, and writing some more.
2276 	 * (Similar to how you can write after fchmod(fd, 0444).)
2277 	 *
2278 	 * Therefore ZFS_READONLY is ignored in the dataset check
2279 	 * above, and checked here as if part of the ACL check.
2280 	 * Also note: DOS R/O is ignored for directories.
2281 	 */
2282 	if ((v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_DATA) &&
2283 	    (ZTOV(zp)->v_type != VDIR) &&
2284 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_READONLY)) {
2285 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	return (zfs_zaccess_aces_check(zp, working_mode, B_FALSE, cr));
2289 }
2290 
2291 static int
2292 zfs_zaccess_append(znode_t *zp, uint32_t *working_mode, boolean_t *check_privs,
2293     cred_t *cr)
2294 {
2295 	if (*working_mode != ACE_WRITE_DATA)
2296 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2297 
2298 	return (zfs_zaccess_common(zp, ACE_APPEND_DATA, working_mode,
2299 	    check_privs, B_FALSE, cr));
2300 }
2301 
2302 /*
2303  * Check if VEXEC is allowed.
2304  *
2305  * This routine is based on zfs_fastaccesschk_execute which has slowpath
2306  * calling zfs_zaccess. This would be incorrect on FreeBSD (see
2307  * zfs_freebsd_access for the difference). Thus this variant let's the
2308  * caller handle the slowpath (if necessary).
2309  *
2310  * On top of that we perform a lockless check for ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED.
2311  *
2312  * Safe access to znode_t is provided by the vnode lock.
2313  */
2314 int
2315 zfs_fastaccesschk_execute(znode_t *zdp, cred_t *cr)
2316 {
2317 	boolean_t is_attr;
2318 
2319 	if (zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED)
2320 		return (1);
2321 
2322 	is_attr = ((zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) &&
2323 	    (ZTOV(zdp)->v_type == VDIR));
2324 	if (is_attr)
2325 		return (1);
2326 
2327 	if (zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED)
2328 		return (0);
2329 
2330 	return (1);
2331 }
2332 
2333 
2334 /*
2335  * Determine whether Access should be granted/denied.
2336  *
2337  * The least priv subsystem is always consulted as a basic privilege
2338  * can define any form of access.
2339  */
2340 int
2341 zfs_zaccess(znode_t *zp, int mode, int flags, boolean_t skipaclchk, cred_t *cr,
2342     zidmap_t *mnt_ns)
2343 {
2344 	uint32_t	working_mode;
2345 	int		error;
2346 	int		is_attr;
2347 	boolean_t 	check_privs;
2348 	znode_t		*xzp = NULL;
2349 	znode_t 	*check_zp = zp;
2350 	mode_t		needed_bits;
2351 	uid_t		owner;
2352 
2353 	is_attr = ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) && (ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VDIR));
2354 
2355 	/*
2356 	 * In FreeBSD, we don't care about permissions of individual ADS.
2357 	 * Note that not checking them is not just an optimization - without
2358 	 * this shortcut, EA operations may bogusly fail with EACCES.
2359 	 */
2360 	if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)
2361 		return (0);
2362 
2363 	owner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
2364 
2365 	/*
2366 	 * Map the bits required to the standard vnode flags VREAD|VWRITE|VEXEC
2367 	 * in needed_bits.  Map the bits mapped by working_mode (currently
2368 	 * missing) in missing_bits.
2369 	 * Call secpolicy_vnode_access2() with (needed_bits & ~checkmode),
2370 	 * needed_bits.
2371 	 */
2372 	needed_bits = 0;
2373 
2374 	working_mode = mode;
2375 	if ((working_mode & (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES)) &&
2376 	    owner == crgetuid(cr))
2377 		working_mode &= ~(ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
2378 
2379 	if (working_mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|
2380 	    ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2381 		needed_bits |= VREAD;
2382 	if (working_mode & (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|
2383 	    ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2384 		needed_bits |= VWRITE;
2385 	if (working_mode & ACE_EXECUTE)
2386 		needed_bits |= VEXEC;
2387 
2388 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_common(check_zp, mode, &working_mode,
2389 	    &check_privs, skipaclchk, cr)) == 0) {
2390 		if (is_attr)
2391 			VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
2392 		return (secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, ZTOV(zp), owner,
2393 		    needed_bits, needed_bits));
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	if (error && !check_privs) {
2397 		if (is_attr)
2398 			VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
2399 		return (error);
2400 	}
2401 
2402 	if (error && (flags & V_APPEND)) {
2403 		error = zfs_zaccess_append(zp, &working_mode, &check_privs, cr);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	if (error && check_privs) {
2407 		mode_t		checkmode = 0;
2408 		vnode_t *check_vp = ZTOV(check_zp);
2409 
2410 		/*
2411 		 * First check for implicit owner permission on
2412 		 * read_acl/read_attributes
2413 		 */
2414 
2415 		ASSERT3U(working_mode, !=, 0);
2416 
2417 		if ((working_mode & (ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES) &&
2418 		    owner == crgetuid(cr)))
2419 			working_mode &= ~(ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
2420 
2421 		if (working_mode & (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS|
2422 		    ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2423 			checkmode |= VREAD;
2424 		if (working_mode & (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|
2425 		    ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE))
2426 			checkmode |= VWRITE;
2427 		if (working_mode & ACE_EXECUTE)
2428 			checkmode |= VEXEC;
2429 
2430 		error = secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, check_vp, owner,
2431 		    needed_bits & ~checkmode, needed_bits);
2432 
2433 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode & ACE_WRITE_OWNER))
2434 			error = secpolicy_vnode_chown(check_vp, cr, owner);
2435 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode & ACE_WRITE_ACL))
2436 			error = secpolicy_vnode_setdac(check_vp, cr, owner);
2437 
2438 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode &
2439 		    (ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD)))
2440 			error = secpolicy_vnode_remove(check_vp, cr);
2441 
2442 		if (error == 0 && (working_mode & ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)) {
2443 			error = secpolicy_vnode_chown(check_vp, cr, owner);
2444 		}
2445 		if (error == 0) {
2446 			/*
2447 			 * See if any bits other than those already checked
2448 			 * for are still present.  If so then return EACCES
2449 			 */
2450 			if (working_mode & ~(ZFS_CHECKED_MASKS)) {
2451 				error = SET_ERROR(EACCES);
2452 			}
2453 		}
2454 	} else if (error == 0) {
2455 		error = secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, ZTOV(zp), owner,
2456 		    needed_bits, needed_bits);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 
2460 	if (is_attr)
2461 		VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
2462 
2463 	return (error);
2464 }
2465 
2466 /*
2467  * Translate traditional unix VREAD/VWRITE/VEXEC mode into
2468  * NFSv4-style ZFS ACL format and call zfs_zaccess()
2469  */
2470 int
2471 zfs_zaccess_rwx(znode_t *zp, mode_t mode, int flags, cred_t *cr,
2472     zidmap_t *mnt_ns)
2473 {
2474 	return (zfs_zaccess(zp, zfs_unix_to_v4(mode >> 6), flags, B_FALSE, cr,
2475 	    mnt_ns));
2476 }
2477 
2478 /*
2479  * Access function for secpolicy_vnode_setattr
2480  */
2481 int
2482 zfs_zaccess_unix(void *zp, int mode, cred_t *cr)
2483 {
2484 	int v4_mode = zfs_unix_to_v4(mode >> 6);
2485 
2486 	return (zfs_zaccess(zp, v4_mode, 0, B_FALSE, cr, NULL));
2487 }
2488 
2489 static int
2490 zfs_delete_final_check(znode_t *zp, znode_t *dzp,
2491     mode_t available_perms, cred_t *cr)
2492 {
2493 	int error;
2494 	uid_t downer;
2495 
2496 	downer = zfs_fuid_map_id(dzp->z_zfsvfs, dzp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
2497 
2498 	error = secpolicy_vnode_access2(cr, ZTOV(dzp),
2499 	    downer, available_perms, VWRITE|VEXEC);
2500 
2501 	if (error == 0)
2502 		error = zfs_sticky_remove_access(dzp, zp, cr);
2503 
2504 	return (error);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Determine whether Access should be granted/deny, without
2509  * consulting least priv subsystem.
2510  *
2511  * The following chart is the recommended NFSv4 enforcement for
2512  * ability to delete an object.
2513  *
2514  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2515  *      |   Parent Dir  |           Target Object Permissions |
2516  *      |  permissions  |                                     |
2517  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2518  *      |               | ACL Allows | ACL Denies| Delete     |
2519  *      |               |  Delete    |  Delete   | unspecified|
2520  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2521  *      |  ACL Allows   | Permit     | Permit    | Permit     |
2522  *      |  DELETE_CHILD |                                     |
2523  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2524  *      |  ACL Denies   | Permit     | Deny      | Deny       |
2525  *      |  DELETE_CHILD |            |           |            |
2526  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2527  *      | ACL specifies |            |           |            |
2528  *      | only allow    | Permit     | Permit    | Permit     |
2529  *      | write and     |            |           |            |
2530  *      | execute       |            |           |            |
2531  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2532  *      | ACL denies    |            |           |            |
2533  *      | write and     | Permit     | Deny      | Deny       |
2534  *      | execute       |            |           |            |
2535  *      -------------------------------------------------------
2536  *         ^
2537  *         |
2538  *         No search privilege, can't even look up file?
2539  *
2540  */
2541 int
2542 zfs_zaccess_delete(znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, cred_t *cr, zidmap_t *mnt_ns)
2543 {
2544 	uint32_t dzp_working_mode = 0;
2545 	uint32_t zp_working_mode = 0;
2546 	int dzp_error, zp_error;
2547 	mode_t available_perms;
2548 	boolean_t dzpcheck_privs = B_TRUE;
2549 	boolean_t zpcheck_privs = B_TRUE;
2550 
2551 	/*
2552 	 * We want specific DELETE permissions to
2553 	 * take precedence over WRITE/EXECUTE.  We don't
2554 	 * want an ACL such as this to mess us up.
2555 	 * user:joe:write_data:deny,user:joe:delete:allow
2556 	 *
2557 	 * However, deny permissions may ultimately be overridden
2558 	 * by secpolicy_vnode_access().
2559 	 *
2560 	 * We will ask for all of the necessary permissions and then
2561 	 * look at the working modes from the directory and target object
2562 	 * to determine what was found.
2563 	 */
2564 
2565 	if (zp->z_pflags & (ZFS_IMMUTABLE | ZFS_NOUNLINK))
2566 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2567 
2568 	/*
2569 	 * First row
2570 	 * If the directory permissions allow the delete, we are done.
2571 	 */
2572 	if ((dzp_error = zfs_zaccess_common(dzp, ACE_DELETE_CHILD,
2573 	    &dzp_working_mode, &dzpcheck_privs, B_FALSE, cr)) == 0)
2574 		return (0);
2575 
2576 	/*
2577 	 * If target object has delete permission then we are done
2578 	 */
2579 	if ((zp_error = zfs_zaccess_common(zp, ACE_DELETE, &zp_working_mode,
2580 	    &zpcheck_privs, B_FALSE, cr)) == 0)
2581 		return (0);
2582 
2583 	ASSERT(dzp_error);
2584 	ASSERT(zp_error);
2585 
2586 	if (!dzpcheck_privs)
2587 		return (dzp_error);
2588 	if (!zpcheck_privs)
2589 		return (zp_error);
2590 
2591 	/*
2592 	 * Second row
2593 	 *
2594 	 * If directory returns EACCES then delete_child was denied
2595 	 * due to deny delete_child.  In this case send the request through
2596 	 * secpolicy_vnode_remove().  We don't use zfs_delete_final_check()
2597 	 * since that *could* allow the delete based on write/execute permission
2598 	 * and we want delete permissions to override write/execute.
2599 	 */
2600 
2601 	if (dzp_error == EACCES) {
2602 		/* XXXPJD: s/dzp/zp/ ? */
2603 		return (secpolicy_vnode_remove(ZTOV(dzp), cr));
2604 	}
2605 	/*
2606 	 * Third Row
2607 	 * only need to see if we have write/execute on directory.
2608 	 */
2609 
2610 	dzp_error = zfs_zaccess_common(dzp, ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_WRITE_DATA,
2611 	    &dzp_working_mode, &dzpcheck_privs, B_FALSE, cr);
2612 
2613 	if (dzp_error != 0 && !dzpcheck_privs)
2614 		return (dzp_error);
2615 
2616 	/*
2617 	 * Fourth row
2618 	 */
2619 
2620 	available_perms = (dzp_working_mode & ACE_WRITE_DATA) ? 0 : VWRITE;
2621 	available_perms |= (dzp_working_mode & ACE_EXECUTE) ? 0 : VEXEC;
2622 
2623 	return (zfs_delete_final_check(zp, dzp, available_perms, cr));
2624 
2625 }
2626 
2627 int
2628 zfs_zaccess_rename(znode_t *sdzp, znode_t *szp, znode_t *tdzp,
2629     znode_t *tzp, cred_t *cr, zidmap_t *mnt_ns)
2630 {
2631 	int add_perm;
2632 	int error;
2633 
2634 	if (szp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED)
2635 		return (SET_ERROR(EACCES));
2636 
2637 	add_perm = (ZTOV(szp)->v_type == VDIR) ?
2638 	    ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY : ACE_ADD_FILE;
2639 
2640 	/*
2641 	 * Rename permissions are combination of delete permission +
2642 	 * add file/subdir permission.
2643 	 *
2644 	 * BSD operating systems also require write permission
2645 	 * on the directory being moved from one parent directory
2646 	 * to another.
2647 	 */
2648 	if (ZTOV(szp)->v_type == VDIR && ZTOV(sdzp) != ZTOV(tdzp)) {
2649 		if ((error = zfs_zaccess(szp, ACE_WRITE_DATA, 0, B_FALSE, cr,
2650 		    mnt_ns)))
2651 			return (error);
2652 	}
2653 
2654 	/*
2655 	 * first make sure we do the delete portion.
2656 	 *
2657 	 * If that succeeds then check for add_file/add_subdir permissions
2658 	 */
2659 
2660 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_delete(sdzp, szp, cr, mnt_ns)))
2661 		return (error);
2662 
2663 	/*
2664 	 * If we have a tzp, see if we can delete it?
2665 	 */
2666 	if (tzp && (error = zfs_zaccess_delete(tdzp, tzp, cr, mnt_ns)))
2667 		return (error);
2668 
2669 	/*
2670 	 * Now check for add permissions
2671 	 */
2672 	error = zfs_zaccess(tdzp, add_perm, 0, B_FALSE, cr, mnt_ns);
2673 
2674 	return (error);
2675 }
2676