xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision f9fbd1a4bc074c02c47b4b42a216151ae8599443)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
78makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
79
80#
81# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
82# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
83# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
84# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
85# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
86# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
87#
88# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
89#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
90#     further by changing the parameters:
91#
92# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
93#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
94#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
95#
96# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
97# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
98# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
99#
100
101options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
102options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
103options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
104
105#
106# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
107# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
108# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
109# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
110#
111options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
112
113#
114# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
115#
116# These are the max and default 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
117# Reads and writes will be split into DFLTPHYS chunks. Some applications
118# have better performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Typically
119# MAXPHYS should be twice the size of DFLTPHYS. Note that certain VM
120# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
121# can make an an unbootable kernel.
122#
123# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
124options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
125options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
126
127
128# Options for the VM subsystem
129# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
130#options 	PQ_NOOPT		# No coloring
131
132# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
133# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
134#    strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
135#
136options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
137
138options 	GEOM_AES		# Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
139options 	GEOM_APPLE		# Apple partitioning
140options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
141options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels
142options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
143options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
144options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
145options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation
146options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
147options 	GEOM_GPT		# GPT partitioning
148options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
149options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
150options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning
151options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
152options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
153options 	GEOM_PC98		# NEC PC9800 partitioning
154options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
155options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
156options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
157options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning
158options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
159options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock
160options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
161
162#
163# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
164# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
165# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
166# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
167#
168options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
169
170
171#####################################################################
172# Scheduler options:
173#
174# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
175# select which scheduler is compiled in.
176#
177# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
178# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
179# good interactivity and priority selection.
180#
181# SCHED_ULE is a new scheduler that has been designed for SMP and has some
182# advantages for UP as well.  It is intended to replace the 4BSD scheduler
183# over time.  NOTE: SCHED_ULE is currently considered experimental and is
184# not recommended for production use at this time.
185#
186options 	SCHED_4BSD
187#options 	SCHED_CORE
188#options 	SCHED_ULE
189
190#####################################################################
191# SMP OPTIONS:
192#
193# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
194
195# Mandatory:
196options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
197
198# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
199# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
200# CPU.  This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
201# to disable it.
202options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
203
204# ADAPTIVE_GIANT causes the Giant lock to also be made adaptive when
205# running without NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES.  Normally, because Giant is assumed
206# to be held for extended periods, contention on Giant will cause a thread
207# to sleep rather than spinning.
208options 	ADAPTIVE_GIANT
209
210# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
211# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
212# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
213# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
214# and WITNESS options.
215options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
216
217# MUTEX_WAKE_ALL changes the mutex unlock algorithm to wake all waiters
218# when a contested mutex is released rather than just awaking the highest
219# priority waiter.
220options 	MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
221
222# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
223# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
224# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
225# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
226# and WITNESS options.
227options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
228
229# SMP Debugging Options:
230#
231# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted
232#	  by higher priority threads.  It helps with interactivity and
233#	  allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
234#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
235# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
236#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
237#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
238#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
239#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
240#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
241# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
242# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
243#	  used to hold active sleep queues.
244# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
245#	  used to hold active lock queues.
246# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
247#         during locking operations.
248# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
249#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
250#	  sleep.
251# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
252options 	PREEMPTION
253options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
254options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
255options 	WITNESS
256options 	WITNESS_KDB
257options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
258
259# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
260options 	LOCK_PROFILING
261# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
262# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
263options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
264options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
265
266# Profiling for internal hash tables.
267options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
268options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
269
270
271#####################################################################
272# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
273
274#
275# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
276# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
277# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
278# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
279# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
280# signal delivery mechanism.
281#
282options 	COMPAT_43
283
284# Old tty interface.
285options 	COMPAT_43TTY
286
287# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
288options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
289
290# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
291options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
292
293# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
294options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
295
296#
297# These three options provide support for System V Interface
298# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
299# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
300#
301options 	SYSVSHM
302options 	SYSVSEM
303options 	SYSVMSG
304
305
306#####################################################################
307# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
308
309#
310# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
311#
312options 	KDB
313
314#
315# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
316#
317options 	KDB_TRACE
318
319#
320# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
321# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
322# the machine to recover from a panic.
323#
324options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
325
326#
327# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
328#
329options 	DDB
330
331#
332# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
333# representation.
334#
335options 	DDB_NUMSYM
336
337#
338# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
339#
340options 	GDB
341
342#
343# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
344# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
345# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
346# interfere with serial console operation.
347#
348options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
349
350#
351# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
352# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
353# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
354#
355options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
356
357#
358# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
359# malloc(9).
360#
361options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
362
363#
364# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
365# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
366# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
367# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
368# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
369# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
370# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
371#
372options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
373options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
374
375#
376# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently
377# it has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is
378# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
379# entries in the circular trace buffer; it must be a power of two.
380# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
381# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
382# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
383# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
384# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables
385# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
386# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
387# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
388#
389options 	KTR
390options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
391options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
392options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
393options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
394options 	KTR_VERBOSE
395
396#
397# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
398# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as KTR(4) to produce trace
399# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
400# in a worker thread.
401#
402options 	ALQ
403options 	KTR_ALQ
404
405#
406# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
407# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
408# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
409# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
410# programming errors.
411#
412options 	INVARIANTS
413
414#
415# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
416# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
417# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
418# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
419# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
420# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
421# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
422# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
423# infrastructure without the added overhead.
424#
425options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
426
427#
428# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
429# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
430# it is disabled by default.
431#
432options 	DIAGNOSTIC
433
434#
435# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
436# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
437# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
438# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
439# impossible) scenarios.
440#
441options 	REGRESSION
442
443#
444# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
445# a call to the debugger to continue from a panic as instead.  It is only
446# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
447# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
448# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
449# to "workaround" a panic.
450#
451#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
452
453#
454# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
455# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
456# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
457# from.)
458#
459options 	COMPILING_LINT
460
461
462#####################################################################
463# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
464
465#
466# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
467# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to configured
468# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
469# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
470#
471# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
472# please see hwpmc(4).
473
474device  	hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
475options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
476
477
478#####################################################################
479# NETWORKING OPTIONS
480
481#
482# Protocol families:
483#  Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
484#
485options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
486options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
487options 	IPSEC			#IP security
488options 	IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
489options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
490#
491# Set IPSEC_FILTERGIF to force packets coming through a gif tunnel
492# to be processed by any configured packet filtering (ipfw, ipf).
493# The default is that packets coming from a tunnel are _not_ processed;
494# they are assumed trusted.
495#
496# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
497# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
498#
499#options 	IPSEC_FILTERGIF		#filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
500
501#options 	FAST_IPSEC		#new IPsec (cannot define w/ IPSEC)
502
503options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
504options 	IPXIP			#IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
505
506options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
507
508options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
509options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
510
511#
512# SMB/CIFS requester
513# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
514# options.
515options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
516
517# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
518options 	LIBMCHAIN
519
520# libalias library, performing NAT
521options		LIBALIAS
522
523#
524# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
525# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
526# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
527# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
528# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
529# It is the premeier SCTP implementation in the NET
530# and is quite well tested.
531#
532# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
533# you don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
534# dual stacked and so far we have not teased apart
535# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
536# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
537#
538options         SCTP
539# There are bunches of options:
540# this one turns on all sorts of
541# nastly printing that you can
542# do. Its all controled by a
543# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
544# by sysctl). Including will not cause
545# logging until you set the bits.. but it
546# can be quite verbose.. so without this
547# option we don't do any of the tests for
548# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
549# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
550options SCTP_DEBUG
551#
552# High speed enables sally floyds HS TCP optioin
553# for congestion control increase, use only in
554# very HS networks and with caution since I doubt
555# it will compete fairly with peers. For the big-bad
556# internet its best NOT to enable.
557#
558options SCTP_HIGH_SPEED
559#
560# This option turns off the CRC32c checksum. Basically
561# You will not be able to talk to anyone else that
562# has not done this. Its more for expermentation to
563# see how much CPU the CRC32c really takes. Most new
564# cards for TCP support checksum offload.. so this
565# option gives you a "view" into what SCTP would be
566# like with such an offload (which only exists in
567# high in iSCSI boards so far). With the new
568# splitting 8's algorithm its not as bad as it used
569# to be.. but it does speed things up try only
570# for in a captured lab environment :-)
571options SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM
572#
573# Logging, this is another debug tool thats way
574# cool.. but does take resources so its off
575# by default. To do any logging you must first
576# enable SCTP_STAT_LOGGING. This gets the utilities
577# into the code base that actually do the logging and
578# alocates a hugh fixed circular buffer that logging
579# uses (about 80,000 entires that are probably 8 long
580# words or so long.. so it does take a LOT of memory).
581# Its cool for real-time debugging though.
582#
583options SCTP_STAT_LOGGING
584#
585# All that options after that turn on specific types of
586# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
587# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
588# see. I have used this to produce interesting
589# charts and graphs as well :->
590#
591# I have not yet commited the tools to get and print
592# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
593# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
594#
595options SCTP_LOG_MAXBURST
596options SCTP_LOG_RWND
597options SCTP_CWND_LOGGING
598options SCTP_CWND_MONITOR
599options SCTP_BLK_LOGGING
600options SCTP_STR_LOGGING
601options SCTP_FR_LOGGING
602options SCTP_MAP_LOGGING
603options SCTP_SACK_LOGGING
604options SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
605options SCTP_RTTVAR_LOGGING
606options SCTP_SB_LOGGING
607options SCTP_EARLYFR_LOGGING
608options SCTP_NAGLE_LOGGING
609options SCTP_WAKE_LOGGING
610options SCTP_RECV_RWND_LOGGING
611options SCTP_SACK_RWND_LOGGING
612options SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
613
614# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
615# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
616# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
617# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
618# option.
619options 	ALTQ
620options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Bases Queueing
621options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
622options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
623options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
624options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
625options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
626options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
627options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
628
629# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
630# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
631# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
632# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
633# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
634# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
635options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
636options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
637					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
638# Node types
639options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
640options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
641options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
642options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
643options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
644options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_H4		# ng_h4(4)
645options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
646options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
647options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
648options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
649options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
650options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
651options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
652options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
653options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
654options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
655options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
656options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
657options 	NETGRAPH_FEC
658options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
659options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
660options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
661options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
662options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
663options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
664options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
665options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
666options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
667options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
668# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
669#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
670options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
671options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
672options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
673options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
674options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
675options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
676options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
677options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
678options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
679options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
680options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
681options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
682options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
683options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
684options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
685options 	NETGRAPH_UI
686options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
687
688# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
689options 	NGATM_ATM
690options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
691options 	NGATM_SSCOP
692options 	NGATM_SSCFU
693options 	NGATM_UNI
694options 	NGATM_CCATM
695
696device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
697
698#
699# Network interfaces:
700#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
701#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
702#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
703#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
704#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
705#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.  It requires `device miibus'.
706#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
707#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
708#  ath, and awi drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
709#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
710#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
711#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
712#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
713#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
714#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
715#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
716#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
717#  `wlan' module.
718#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
719#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
720#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
721#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
722#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
723#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
724#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
725#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
726#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
727#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.  DHCP requires bpf.
728#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
729#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
730#  included for testing purposes.  This shows up as the `ds' interface.
731#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
732#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
733#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
734#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
735#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
736#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
737#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
738#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
739#  multiple gif interfaces.
740#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
741#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
742#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
743#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
744#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
745#
746# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
747#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
748#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
749#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
750#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
751#
752# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
753# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
754# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
755# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
756# See pppd(8) for more details.
757#
758device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
759device		vlan			#VLAN support (needs miibus)
760device		wlan			#802.11 support
761device		wlan_wep		#802.11 WEP support
762device		wlan_ccmp		#802.11 CCMP support
763device		wlan_tkip		#802.11 TKIP support
764device		wlan_xauth		#802.11 external authenticator support
765device		wlan_acl		#802.11 MAC ACL support
766device		token			#Generic TokenRing
767device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
768device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
769device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
770device		loop			#Network loopback device
771device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
772device		disc			#Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
773device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
774device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
775device		sl			#Serial Line IP
776device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
777device		if_bridge		#Bridge interface
778device		pf			#PF OpenBSD packet-filter firewall
779device		pflog			#logging support interface for PF
780device		pfsync			#synchronization interface for PF
781device		carp			#Common Address Redundancy Protocol
782device		enc			#IPSec interface (needs FAST_IPSEC)
783device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
784options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
785options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
786options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
787
788device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
789options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
790options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
791options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
792options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
793
794# for IPv6
795device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
796options 	XBONEHACK
797device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
798device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
799
800#
801# Internet family options:
802#
803# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
804# with mrouted(8).
805#
806# PIM enables Protocol Independent Multicast in the kernel.
807# Requires MROUTING enabled.
808#
809# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
810# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
811# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
812# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
813#
814# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
815# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
816# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
817# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
818# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
819# feature works properly.
820#
821# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
822# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
823# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
824# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
825# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
826# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
827# out of sync.
828#
829# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
830# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
831#
832# IPFIREWALL_FORWARD enables changing of the packet destination either
833# to do some sort of policy routing or transparent proxying.  Used by
834# ``ipfw forward''. All  redirections apply to locally generated
835# packets too.  Because of this great care is required when
836# crafting the ruleset.
837#
838# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
839# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
840# from traceroute and similar tools.
841#
842# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
843# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
844# using the trpt(8) utility.
845#
846options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
847options 	PIM			# Protocol Independent Multicast
848options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
849options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
850options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
851options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
852options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#packet destination changes
853options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
854options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
855options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
856options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
857options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
858options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
859options 	TCPDEBUG
860
861# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
862# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
863# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
864options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
865
866# Statically Link in accept filters
867options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
868options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
869
870# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
871# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
872# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
873#
874options 	TCP_DROP_SYNFIN		#drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
875
876# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
877# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
878# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
879# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
880# This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options FAST_IPSEC' or 'options
881# IPSEC', and 'device cryptodev'.
882#options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
883
884# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
885# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
886# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000" to achieve a
887# smoother scheduling of the traffic.
888options 	DUMMYNET
889
890# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
891# receiving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
892# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
893# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
894# zero_copy(9) for more details.
895options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
896
897#
898# ATM (HARP version) options
899#
900# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
901#	for ATM support.
902#
903# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
904#
905# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
906# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
907# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
908# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
909#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
910# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
911#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
912#
913# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
914# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
915#
916# The `harp' pseudo-driver makes all NATM interface drivers available to HARP.
917#
918options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
919options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
920options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
921options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
922options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
923
924device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
925device		harp			#Pseudo-interface for NATM
926
927
928#####################################################################
929# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
930
931#
932# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
933# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
934# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
935# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
936# compile other filesystems as well.
937#
938# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
939# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
940# them.  They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
941# soul to sit down and fix them.
942#
943
944# One of these is mandatory:
945options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
946options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System client
947
948# The rest are optional:
949options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
950options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
951options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
952options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
953options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System server
954options 	NTFS			#NT File System
955options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
956# Broken (depends on NCP):
957#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
958options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
959options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
960options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
961options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
962options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
963options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
964# Broken (seriously (functionally) broken):
965#options 	UMAPFS			#UID map filesystem
966options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
967# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
968options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
969
970# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
971# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
972#
973options 	SOFTUPDATES
974
975# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
976# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
977# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
978options 	UFS_EXTATTR
979options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
980
981# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
982# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
983# for the underlying filesystem.
984# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
985options 	UFS_ACL
986
987# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
988# directories at the expense of some memory.
989options 	UFS_DIRHASH
990
991# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
992options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
993
994# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
995# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
996options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
997
998# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
999# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1000options 	MD_ROOT
1001
1002# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1003options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1004
1005# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1006# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
1007# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1008# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1009# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1010# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1011# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1012# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1013# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
1014# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1015# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1016# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1017#
1018options 	SUIDDIR
1019
1020# NFS options:
1021options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1022options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1023options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1024options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1025options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
1026options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
1027options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1028
1029# Coda stuff:
1030options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
1031device		vcoda			#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
1032# Use the old Coda 5.x venus<->kernel interface instead of the new
1033# realms-aware 6.x protocol.
1034#options 	CODA_COMPAT_5
1035
1036#
1037# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1038# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1039# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1040# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1041#
1042options 	EXT2FS
1043
1044#
1045# Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
1046# this is limited to read-only access.
1047#
1048options 	REISERFS
1049
1050#
1051# Add support for the SGI XFS filesystem. Currently,
1052# this is limited to read-only access.
1053#
1054options 	XFS
1055
1056# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
1057# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
1058# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
1059options 	VFS_AIO
1060
1061# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1062device		random
1063
1064# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1065device		mem
1066
1067# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1068# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1069options 	CD9660_ICONV
1070options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1071options 	NTFS_ICONV
1072options 	UDF_ICONV
1073
1074# Experimental support for large MS-DOS filesystems.
1075#
1076# WARNING: This uses at least 32 bytes of kernel memory (which is not
1077# reclaimed until the FS is unmounted) for each file on disk to map
1078# between the 32-bit inode numbers used by VFS and the 64-bit pseudo-inode
1079# numbers used internally by msdosfs. This is only safe to use in certain
1080# controlled situations (e.g. read-only FS with less than 1 million files).
1081# Since the mappings do not persist across unmounts (or reboots), these
1082# filesystems are not suitable for exporting through NFS, or any other
1083# application that requires fixed inode numbers.
1084options 	MSDOSFS_LARGE
1085
1086
1087#####################################################################
1088# POSIX P1003.1B
1089
1090# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1091# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1092
1093options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1094# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1095# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1096options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1097
1098# POSIX message queue
1099options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1100
1101#####################################################################
1102# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1103
1104# Support for BSM audit
1105options 	AUDIT
1106
1107# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1108options 	MAC
1109options 	MAC_BIBA
1110options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1111options 	MAC_IFOFF
1112options 	MAC_LOMAC
1113options 	MAC_MLS
1114options 	MAC_NONE
1115options 	MAC_PARTITION
1116options 	MAC_PORTACL
1117options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1118options 	MAC_STUB
1119options 	MAC_TEST
1120
1121
1122#####################################################################
1123# CLOCK OPTIONS
1124
1125# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1126# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
1127# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
1128# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
1129# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
1130# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
1131# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
1132# the accuracy of operation.
1133
1134options 	HZ=100
1135
1136# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1137# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1138# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1139
1140options 	PPS_SYNC
1141
1142
1143#####################################################################
1144# SCSI DEVICES
1145
1146# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1147
1148# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1149# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1150# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1151# device configuration sections below.
1152#
1153# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1154# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1155# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1156# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1157# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1158# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1159# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1160# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1161# problem.)
1162
1163# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1164# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1165# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1166# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1167
1168# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1169
1170hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1171hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1172hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1173hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1174hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1175hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1176hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1177hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1178hint.da.0.target="0"
1179hint.da.0.unit="0"
1180hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1181hint.da.1.target="1"
1182hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1183hint.da.2.target="3"
1184hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1185hint.sa.1.target="6"
1186
1187# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1188# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1189
1190# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1191
1192# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1193#
1194# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1195# ("WORM") devices.
1196#
1197# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1198#
1199# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1200#
1201# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1202# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1203#
1204# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1205#
1206#
1207# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1208# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1209#
1210# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1211# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1212# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1213# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1214#
1215# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1216# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1217# to them.
1218#
1219# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
1220# configuration as the "pass" driver.
1221
1222device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1223device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1224device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1225device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1226device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1227device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
1228device		pt		#SCSI processor
1229device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1230device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1231device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1232
1233# CAM OPTIONS:
1234# debugging options:
1235# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
1236#             specify them all!
1237# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
1238# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
1239# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
1240# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
1241# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
1242#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
1243#
1244# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1245# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1246# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1247# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1248#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1249#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1250#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1251#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1252options 	CAMDEBUG
1253options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1254options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1255options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1256options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
1257options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1258options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1259options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1260options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1261
1262# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1263# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1264# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1265#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1266# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1267# respectively.
1268#
1269# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1270# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1271# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1272#
1273options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1274options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1275
1276# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1277# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1278# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1279# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1280# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1281# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1282options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1283options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1284options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1285options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1286options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1287
1288# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1289# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1290options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1291
1292# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1293#
1294# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1295# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1296# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
1297# are in....
1298options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1299
1300
1301#####################################################################
1302# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1303
1304# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
1305# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
1306# `xterm', among others.
1307
1308device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
1309device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1310device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1311device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1312device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1313device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1314
1315# Kernel side iconv library
1316options 	LIBICONV
1317
1318# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1319options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1320
1321# Maximum size of a tty or pty input buffer.
1322options 	TTYHOG=8193
1323
1324
1325#####################################################################
1326# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1327
1328# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1329# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
1330# are needed.
1331
1332#
1333# Mandatory devices:
1334#
1335
1336# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1337options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1338options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1339
1340options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1341
1342device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1343
1344# Various screen savers.
1345device		blank_saver
1346device		daemon_saver
1347device		dragon_saver
1348device		fade_saver
1349device		fire_saver
1350device		green_saver
1351device		logo_saver
1352device		rain_saver
1353device		snake_saver
1354device		star_saver
1355device		warp_saver
1356
1357# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1358device		sc
1359hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1360options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1361options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1362options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1363makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1364options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1365options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1366options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1367options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1368options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1369
1370# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1371options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1372options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1373options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1374options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1375
1376# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1377# cut-n-paste feature
1378options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1379options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1380					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1381
1382# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1383# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1384options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1385
1386# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1387options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1388options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1389options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1390options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1391options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1392
1393# `flags' for sc
1394#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1395#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1396
1397#
1398# Optional devices:
1399#
1400
1401#
1402# SCSI host adapters:
1403#
1404# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1405# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1406# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1407# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1408# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1409#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1410# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1411# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1412# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1413#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1414# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1415#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1416# esp: NCR53c9x.  Only for SBUS hardware right now.
1417# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1418#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1419#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1420#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1421#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1422#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1423# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1424# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1425#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1426# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1427# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1428#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1429#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1430#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1431# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1432# wds: WD7000
1433
1434#
1435# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1436# probed correctly.
1437#
1438device		bt
1439hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1440hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1441device		adv
1442hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1443device		adw
1444device		aha
1445hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1446device		aic
1447hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1448device		ahb
1449device		ahc
1450device		ahd
1451device		amd
1452device		esp
1453device		isp
1454hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1455hint.isp.0.role="3"
1456hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1457hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1458hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1459hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1460hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1461hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1462hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1463hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1464hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1465# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1466# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1467hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1468hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1469device		ispfw
1470device		mpt
1471device		ncr
1472device		sym
1473device		trm
1474device		wds
1475hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1476hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1477hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1478hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1479
1480# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1481# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1482# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1483# default.
1484options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1485
1486# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1487options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1488
1489# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1490options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1491
1492# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1493options 	AHC_DEBUG
1494
1495# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1496options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1497
1498# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1499# See ahc(4).
1500options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1501
1502# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1503options 	AHD_DEBUG
1504
1505# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1506options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1507
1508# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1509options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1510
1511# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1512options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1513
1514# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1515# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1516options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1517
1518# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1519#
1520#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1521#
1522options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1523#
1524#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role (none, target, init, both)
1525#
1526options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=3
1527
1528# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1529#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1530					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1531					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1532					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1533					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1534#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1535					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1536#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1537					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1538#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1539					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1540
1541# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1542# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1543# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1544# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1545# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1546#
1547# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1548#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1549#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1550#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1551#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1552#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1553#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1554#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1555#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1556#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1557#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1558#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1559#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1560#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1561#                           cost, great benefit.
1562#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1563#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1564#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1565
1566device		dpt
1567
1568# DPT options
1569#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1570#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1571options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1572options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1573options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1574
1575#
1576# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1577# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1578# CAM infrastructure.
1579#
1580device		ciss
1581
1582#
1583# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1584# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1585# at Intel for this driver are
1586# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1587# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1588#
1589device		iir
1590
1591#
1592# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1593# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1594# the CAM infrastructure.
1595#
1596device		mly
1597
1598#
1599# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1600# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1601# controllers.
1602#
1603device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1604device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1605device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1606device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1607options 	MFI_DEBUG
1608
1609#
1610# 3ware ATA RAID
1611#
1612device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1613
1614#
1615# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1616# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1617# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1618device		ata
1619device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1620device		ataraid		# ATA RAID drives
1621device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1622device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1623device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1624device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1625				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1626#
1627# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1628hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1629hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1630hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1631hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1632hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1633hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1634
1635#
1636# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1637#
1638# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1639#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1640
1641options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1642
1643#
1644# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1645# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1646#
1647device		fdc
1648hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1649hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1650hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1651hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1652#
1653# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1654# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1655# however.
1656options 	FDC_DEBUG
1657#
1658# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1659# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1660# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1661#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1662
1663# Specify floppy devices
1664hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1665hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1666hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1667hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1668
1669#
1670# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1671#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1672#
1673device		uart
1674
1675# Options for uart(4)
1676options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1677					# instead of DCD.
1678
1679# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1680# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1681hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1682
1683# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1684# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1685# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1686# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1687# unit number of the probed UART.
1688hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1689hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1690hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1691
1692# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1693#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1694#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1695#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1696#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1697#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1698#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1699#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1700#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behaviour.
1701#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1702#		as debug port.
1703#
1704
1705# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1706options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK on a serial console goes to
1707					# ddb, if available.
1708
1709# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1710# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1711# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1712options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1713
1714# Serial Communications Controller
1715# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1716# communications controllers.
1717device		scc
1718
1719# PCI Universal Communications driver
1720# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1721device		puc
1722
1723#
1724# Network interfaces:
1725#
1726# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1727# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1728# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1729# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1730# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1731# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1732# individual driver.
1733device		miibus
1734
1735# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1736#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1737# awi:  Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
1738#       Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
1739# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1740#       adapters.
1741# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1742# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1743#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1744#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1745#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1746# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1747#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1748# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1749# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1750#       and various workalikes including:
1751#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1752#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1753#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1754#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1755#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1756#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1757#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1758#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1759#       KNE110TX.
1760# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1761# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1762# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1763#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1764# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1765#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1766# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1767# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1768# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1769# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1770#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1771# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1772# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1773# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1774#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1775#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1776# lmc:	Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
1777# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1778# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1779#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1780#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1781#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1782#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1783# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1784#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1785#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1786#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1787#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1788#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1789# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1790#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1791#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1792#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1793#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1794#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1795#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1796#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1797# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1798#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1799#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1800#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1801#       card which is 32-bit.
1802# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1803#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1804# sbsh:	Support for Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem PCI adapters
1805# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1806#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1807#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1808#       (also single mode and multimode).
1809#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1810#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1811# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1812#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1813# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1814#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1815# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
1816#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
1817#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
1818# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1819#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1820#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1821#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
1822# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1823#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1824#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1825#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1826#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1827# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
1828# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1829# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1830#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1831#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
1832#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1833# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1834# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1835#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1836#       NE2000 clone.
1837# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1838#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1839#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1840# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1841#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1842#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1843# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1844#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1845#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1846#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1847#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1848#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1849
1850# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1851
1852device		cm
1853hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1854hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1855hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1856hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1857device		ep
1858device		ex
1859device		fe
1860hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1861hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1862device		fea
1863device		sn
1864hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1865hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1866hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1867device		an
1868device		awi
1869device		cnw
1870device		wi
1871device		xe
1872
1873# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1874device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
1875device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
1876device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
1877device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1878device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1879hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1880device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1881device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
1882device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1883device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
1884device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1885device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1886device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1887device		sbsh		# Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem
1888device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1889device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
1890device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1891device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
1892device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1893device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1894device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1895device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1896device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1897
1898# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1899device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1900device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1901device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1902device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1903
1904# PCI FDDI NICs.
1905device		fpa
1906
1907# PCI WAN adapters.
1908device		lmc
1909
1910# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1911# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1912#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1913# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1914# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1915options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1916
1917# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1918# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1919# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1920# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1921# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1922# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1923options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1924options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1925
1926#
1927# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1928# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1929#
1930# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1931# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1932#
1933# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
1934# ATM PCI cards.
1935#
1936# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
1937#
1938# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
1939# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
1940#
1941# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1942# atm devices.
1943# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1944# bypass TCP/IP.
1945#
1946# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
1947# hatm and fatm.
1948#
1949# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1950# for more details, please read the original documents at
1951# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1952#
1953device		atm
1954device		en
1955device		fatm			#Fore PCA200E
1956device		hatm			#Fore/Marconi HE155/622
1957device		patm			#IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
1958device		utopia			#ATM PHY driver
1959options 	NATM			#native ATM
1960
1961options 	LIBMBPOOL		#needed by patm, iatm
1962
1963#
1964# Sound drivers
1965#
1966# sound: The generic sound driver.
1967#
1968
1969device		sound
1970
1971#
1972# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
1973#
1974# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
1975# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
1976#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
1977#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
1978#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
1979#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
1980#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
1981#
1982# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
1983# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
1984# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
1985# snd_au88x0		Aureal Vortex 1/2/Advantage PCI. This driver
1986#			lacks support for playback and recording.
1987# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
1988#			for sparc64.
1989# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
1990# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
1991# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
1992#			4281)
1993# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
1994# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
1995# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
1996# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
1997# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
1998# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
1999# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2000#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2001# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2002# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2003# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2004#			compatible.
2005# snd_ich:		Intel ICH PCI and some more audio controllers
2006#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2007#			nForce controllers.
2008# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2009# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2010# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2011# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2012# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2013#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2014# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2015#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2016# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2017#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2018# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2019# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2020# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2021#			M5451 PCI.
2022# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2023# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2024# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2025# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2026
2027device		snd_ad1816
2028device		snd_als4000
2029device		snd_atiixp
2030#device		snd_au88x0
2031#device		snd_audiocs
2032device		snd_cmi
2033device		snd_cs4281
2034device		snd_csa
2035device		snd_ds1
2036device		snd_emu10k1
2037device		snd_emu10kx
2038options		SND_EMU10KX_MULTICHANNEL
2039device		snd_envy24
2040device		snd_envy24ht
2041device		snd_es137x
2042device		snd_ess
2043device		snd_fm801
2044device		snd_gusc
2045device		snd_hda
2046device		snd_ich
2047device		snd_maestro
2048device		snd_maestro3
2049device		snd_mss
2050device		snd_neomagic
2051device		snd_sb16
2052device		snd_sb8
2053device		snd_sbc
2054device		snd_solo
2055device		snd_spicds
2056device		snd_t4dwave
2057device		snd_via8233
2058device		snd_via82c686
2059device		snd_vibes
2060device		snd_uaudio
2061
2062# For non-PnP sound cards:
2063hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2064hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2065hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2066hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2067hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2068hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2069hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2070hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2071hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2072hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2073hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2074hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2075hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2076hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2077
2078#
2079# IEEE-488 hardware:
2080# pcii:		PCIIA cards (uPD7210 based isa cards)
2081# tnt4882:	National Instruments PCI-GPIB card.
2082
2083device	pcii
2084hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
2085hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
2086hint.pcii.0.irq="5"
2087hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
2088
2089device	tnt4882
2090
2091#
2092# Miscellaneous hardware:
2093#
2094# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2095# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2096# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2097# cy: Cyclades serial driver
2098# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2099# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
2100# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
2101# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
2102
2103# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
2104#
2105# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
2106# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
2107#
2108#               device  rp	# core driver support
2109#
2110#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
2111#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2112#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2113#
2114#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
2115#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
2116#   your kernel probe hints:
2117#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2118#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
2119#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2120#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
2121#
2122#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
2123#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2124#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
2125#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2126#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
2127#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
2128#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
2129#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
2130#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
2131#
2132#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
2133
2134# Mitsumi CD-ROM
2135device		mcd
2136hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
2137hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
2138# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
2139device		scd
2140hint.scd.0.at="isa"
2141hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
2142device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2143hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2144hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2145device		rc
2146hint.rc.0.at="isa"
2147hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
2148hint.rc.0.irq="12"
2149device		rp
2150hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2151hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2152device		si
2153options 	SI_DEBUG
2154hint.si.0.at="isa"
2155hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
2156hint.si.0.irq="12"
2157
2158#
2159# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2160# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2161# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2162# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2163#
2164# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2165# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2166# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2167# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2168# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2169# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2170# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2171#
2172# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2173# or
2174# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2175# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2176# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
2177# to prevent hangs during initialisation, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2178#
2179# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2180# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28Mhz crystal and no 35Mhz
2181# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2182#
2183# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2184# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2185#
2186# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2187# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
2188#
2189# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2190# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2191#
2192# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2193# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2194# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2195# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2196# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2197# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2198#
2199# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2200# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2201# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2202# mono sound.
2203
2204#
2205# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2206# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2207#
2208# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2209# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2210#     device smbus
2211#     device iicbus
2212#     device iicbb
2213#     device iicsmb
2214# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2215# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2216#
2217device		bktr
2218
2219#
2220# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2221#
2222# pccbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2223# pccard: pccard slots
2224# cardbus: cardbus slots
2225device		cbb
2226device		pccard
2227device		cardbus
2228
2229#
2230# SMB bus
2231#
2232# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2233# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2234# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2235#
2236# Supported devices:
2237# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2238#
2239# Supported SMB interfaces:
2240# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2241# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2242# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2243# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2244# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2245# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2246# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2247# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2248# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2249# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2250#
2251device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2252
2253device		intpm
2254device		alpm
2255device		ichsmb
2256device		viapm
2257device		amdpm
2258device		amdsmb
2259device		nfpm
2260device		nfsmb
2261
2262device		smb
2263
2264#
2265# I2C Bus
2266#
2267# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2268#
2269# Supported devices:
2270# ic	i2c network interface
2271# iic	i2c standard io
2272# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2273#
2274# Supported interfaces:
2275# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2276#
2277# Other:
2278# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2279#
2280device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2281device		iicbb
2282
2283device		ic
2284device		iic
2285device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2286
2287# Parallel-Port Bus
2288#
2289# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2290# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2291# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2292#
2293# Supported devices:
2294# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2295#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2296#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2297# lpt	Parallel Printer
2298# plip	Parallel network interface
2299# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2300# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2301# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2302#
2303# Supported interfaces:
2304# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2305#
2306
2307options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2308				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2309options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2310options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2311				# compliant peripheral
2312options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2313options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2314options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2315options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2316options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2317options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2318options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2319
2320device		ppc
2321hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2322hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2323device		ppbus
2324device		vpo
2325device		lpt
2326device		plip
2327device		ppi
2328device		pps
2329device		lpbb
2330device		pcfclock
2331
2332# Kernel BOOTP support
2333
2334options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2335				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2336options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2337options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2338options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2339options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2340
2341#
2342# Add software watchdog routines.
2343#
2344options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2345
2346#
2347# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2348# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2349# it back on at run-time.
2350#
2351# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2352# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2353# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2354#
2355#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2356
2357# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2358# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2359# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2360# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2361#
2362options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2363
2364#
2365# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2366# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2367# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2368# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2369# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2370# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2371#
2372options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2373
2374
2375#####################################################################
2376# USB support
2377# UHCI controller
2378device		uhci
2379# OHCI controller
2380device		ohci
2381# EHCI controller
2382device		ehci
2383# SL811 Controller
2384device 		slhci
2385# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2386device		usb
2387#
2388# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2389device		udbp
2390# USB Fm Radio
2391device		ufm
2392# Generic USB device driver
2393device		ugen
2394# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2395device		uhid
2396# USB keyboard
2397device		ukbd
2398# USB printer
2399device		ulpt
2400# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2401device		umass
2402# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2403device		umct
2404# USB modem support
2405device		umodem
2406# USB mouse
2407device		ums
2408# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2409device		urio
2410# USB scanners
2411device		uscanner
2412#
2413# USB serial support
2414device		ucom
2415# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2416device		uark
2417# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2418device		ubsa
2419# USB support for BWCT console serial adapters
2420device		ubser
2421# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2422device		uftdi
2423# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2424device		uplcom
2425# USB Visor and Palm devices
2426device		uvisor
2427# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2428device		uvscom
2429#
2430# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2431# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2432# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2433# eval board.
2434device		aue
2435
2436# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2437# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2438
2439device		axe
2440
2441#
2442# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2443# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2444# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2445device		cdce
2446#
2447# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2448# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2449device		cue
2450#
2451# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2452# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2453# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2454# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2455# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2456device		kue
2457#
2458# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2459# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2460device		rue
2461#
2462# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2463device		udav
2464
2465
2466# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2467#
2468options 	USB_DEBUG
2469
2470# options for ukbd:
2471options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2472makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2473
2474# options for uplcom:
2475options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2476						# in milliseconds
2477
2478# options for uvscom:
2479options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2480options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2481						# in milliseconds
2482
2483#####################################################################
2484# FireWire support
2485
2486device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2487device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2488device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2489device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2490device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2491
2492#####################################################################
2493# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2494
2495device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2496device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2497options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2498options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2499options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2500options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2501
2502#####################################################################
2503# crypto subsystem
2504#
2505# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2506# configuring FAST_IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2507# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2508#
2509# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2510# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2511
2512device		crypto		# core crypto support
2513device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2514
2515device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2516
2517device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2518options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2519options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2520
2521device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2522options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2523options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2524
2525#####################################################################
2526
2527
2528#
2529# Embedded system options:
2530#
2531# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2532options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
2533
2534# Debug options
2535options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2536options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2537options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2538
2539#
2540# Verbose SYSINIT
2541#
2542# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2543# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2544# will print function names instead of addresses.
2545options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2546
2547#####################################################################
2548# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2549#
2550# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2551options 	SEMMAP=31
2552
2553# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2554# one time.
2555options 	SEMMNI=11
2556
2557# Total number of semaphores system wide
2558options 	SEMMNS=61
2559
2560# Total number of undo structures in system
2561options 	SEMMNU=31
2562
2563# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2564# at one time.
2565options 	SEMMSL=61
2566
2567# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2568# semaphore at one time.
2569options 	SEMOPM=101
2570
2571# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2572# System V semaphore at one time.
2573options 	SEMUME=11
2574
2575# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2576options 	SHMALL=1025
2577
2578# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2579options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2580options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2581
2582# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2583options 	SHMMIN=2
2584
2585# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2586# at one time.
2587options 	SHMMNI=33
2588
2589# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2590# a single process at one time.
2591options 	SHMSEG=9
2592
2593# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2594# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2595# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2596# console.
2597options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2598
2599# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2600# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2601# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2602# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2603#
2604options 	DIRECTIO
2605
2606# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2607# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2608# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2609#
2610options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2611
2612#####################################################################
2613
2614# More undocumented options for linting.
2615# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2616
2617options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2618
2619# VFS cluster debugging.
2620options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2621
2622options 	DEBUG
2623
2624# Kernel filelock debugging.
2625options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2626
2627# System V compatible message queues
2628# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2629# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2630# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2631options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2632options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2633options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2634options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2635options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2636
2637options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2638
2639options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2640options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2641options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2642options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2643
2644options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2645options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2646
2647options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2648options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2649options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2650
2651options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2652
2653# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2654options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2655				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2656				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2657				#     points and things done
2658				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2659				#     items in loops, etc.
2660
2661# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2662# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2663# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2664# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2665##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2666options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2667options 	MAXFILES=999
2668