xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision e4c66ddabdb470bab319705c1834a4867c508a43)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
54#hints		"LINT.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.
55
56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
59#
60#env		"LINT.env"
61
62#
63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
64# generated Makefile in the build area.
65#
66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
67# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
69#
70# DEBUG happens to be magic.
71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
73# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
76#
77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
78# kernel.
79#
80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
81#
82makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
83#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
84#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
86#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
87makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
88
89#
90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
91# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
94# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
96#
97# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
98#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
99#     further by changing the parameters:
100#
101# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
102#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
103#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
104#
105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
106# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
108#
109
110options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
111options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
112options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
113
114#
115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
116# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
118# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
119#
120options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
121
122#
123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
124#
125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
130# can make an unbootable kernel.
131#
132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
133options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
134options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
135
136
137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
139#
140options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
141
142#
143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
144#
145options 	BOOTVERBOSE=1
146options 	BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
147
148options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
149options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels (obsolete, gone in 12)
150options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
151options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
152options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
153options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation (obsolete, gone in 12)
154options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
155options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
156options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
157options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
158options 	GEOM_MAP		# Map based partitioning
159options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
160options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
161options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
162options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
163options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
164options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
165options 	GEOM_PART_BSD64		# BSD disklabel64
166options 	GEOM_PART_EBR		# Extended Boot Records
167options 	GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT	# Backward compatible partition names
168options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
169options 	GEOM_PART_LDM		# Logical Disk Manager
170options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
171options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
172options 	GEOM_RAID		# Soft RAID functionality.
173options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
174options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
175options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
176options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
177options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
178options 	GEOM_VINUM		# Vinum logical volume manager
179options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
180options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock (obsolete, gone in 12)
181options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
182
183#
184# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
185# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
186# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
187# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
188#
189options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
190
191
192#####################################################################
193# Scheduler options:
194#
195# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
196# select which scheduler is compiled in.
197#
198# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
199# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
200# good interactivity and priority selection.
201#
202# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
203# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
204# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
205# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
206# is the default scheduler.
207#
208# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
209# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
210#
211options 	SCHED_4BSD
212options 	SCHED_STATS
213#options 	SCHED_ULE
214
215#####################################################################
216# SMP OPTIONS:
217#
218# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
219
220# Mandatory:
221options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
222
223# EARLY_AP_STARTUP releases the Application Processors earlier in the
224# kernel startup process (before devices are probed) rather than at the
225# end.  This is a temporary option for use during the transition from
226# late to early AP startup.
227options		EARLY_AP_STARTUP
228
229# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
230# A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
231options 	MAXCPU=32
232
233# NUMA enables use of Non-Uniform Memory Access policies in various kernel
234# subsystems.
235options 	NUMA
236
237# MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the
238# system.  A default value should already be defined by every architecture.
239options 	MAXMEMDOM=2
240
241# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
242# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
243# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
244# to disable it.
245options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
246
247# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
248# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
249# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
250# to disable it.
251options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
252
253# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
254# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
255# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
256# disable it.
257options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
258
259# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
260# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
261# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
262# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
263# and WITNESS options.
264options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
265
266# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
267# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
268# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
269# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
270# and WITNESS options.
271options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
272
273# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
274# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
275# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
276# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
277# and WITNESS options.
278options 	SX_NOINLINE
279
280# SMP Debugging Options:
281#
282# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
283#	  structure used as backend in callout(9).
284# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
285#	  higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
286#	  and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
287#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
288# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
289#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
290#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
291#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
292#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
293#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
294# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
295#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
296#	  frequency.
297# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
298#	  used to hold active lock queues.
299# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used
300#	  to hold active lock queues.
301# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
302#         during locking operations.
303# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
304#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
305#	  sleep.
306# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
307options 	PREEMPTION
308options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
309options 	WITNESS
310options 	WITNESS_KDB
311options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
312
313# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
314options 	LOCK_PROFILING
315# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
316# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
317options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
318options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
319
320# Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
321options 	CALLOUT_PROFILING
322
323# Profiling for internal hash tables.
324options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
325options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
326options 	UMTX_PROFILING
327
328
329#####################################################################
330# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
331
332#
333# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
334# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
335# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
336# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
337# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
338# signal delivery mechanism.
339#
340options 	COMPAT_43
341
342# Old tty interface.
343options 	COMPAT_43TTY
344
345# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
346# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
347
348# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
349options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
350
351# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
352options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
353
354# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
355options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
356
357# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
358options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
359
360# Enable FreeBSD9 compatibility syscalls
361options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD9
362
363# Enable FreeBSD10 compatibility syscalls
364options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD10
365
366# Enable FreeBSD11 compatibility syscalls
367options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD11
368
369# Enable Linux Kernel Programming Interface
370options 	COMPAT_LINUXKPI
371
372#
373# These three options provide support for System V Interface
374# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
375# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
376#
377options 	SYSVSHM
378options 	SYSVSEM
379options 	SYSVMSG
380
381
382#####################################################################
383# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
384
385#
386# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
387#
388options 	KDB
389
390#
391# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
392#
393options 	KDB_TRACE
394
395#
396# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
397# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
398# the machine to recover from a panic.
399#
400options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
401
402#
403# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
404#
405options 	DDB
406
407#
408# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
409# representation.
410#
411options 	DDB_NUMSYM
412
413#
414# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
415#
416options 	GDB
417
418#
419# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
420# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
421# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
422# interfere with serial console operation.
423#
424options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
425
426#
427# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
428#
429options		TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
430
431#
432# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
433#
434options		TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
435
436#
437# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
438# resulting kernel.
439options		NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
440
441#
442# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
443# allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
444# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
445# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
446# malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
447# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
448# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
449# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
450# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
451# code.
452#
453options 	MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
454
455#
456# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
457# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
458# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
459#
460options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
461
462#
463# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
464# malloc(9).
465#
466options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
467
468#
469# EARLY_PRINTF enables support for calling a special printf (eprintf)
470# very early in the kernel (before cn_init() has been called).  This
471# should only be used for debugging purposes early in boot.  Normally,
472# it is not defined.  It is commented out here because this feature
473# isn't generally available. And the required eputc() isn't defined.
474#
475#options	EARLY_PRINTF
476
477#
478# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
479# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
480# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
481# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
482# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
483# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
484# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
485#
486options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
487options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
488
489#
490# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
491# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
492# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
493# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
494# before malloc(9) is functional.
495# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
496# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
497# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
498# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
499# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
500# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
501# separated by the "," character (ie:
502# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
503# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
504# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
505# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
506#
507options 	KTR
508options 	KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
509options 	KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
510options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_ALL)
511options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
512options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
513options 	KTR_VERBOSE
514
515#
516# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
517# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
518# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
519# in a worker thread.
520#
521options 	ALQ
522options 	KTR_ALQ
523
524#
525# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
526# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
527# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
528# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
529# programming errors.
530#
531options 	INVARIANTS
532
533#
534# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
535# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
536# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
537# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
538# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
539# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
540# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
541# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
542# infrastructure without the added overhead.
543#
544options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
545
546#
547# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
548# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
549# it is disabled by default.
550#
551options 	DIAGNOSTIC
552
553#
554# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
555# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
556# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
557# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
558# impossible) scenarios.
559#
560options 	REGRESSION
561
562#
563# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
564# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
565# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
566# from.)
567#
568options 	COMPILING_LINT
569
570#
571# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
572# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
573# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
574#
575options 	STACK
576
577#
578# The NUM_CORE_FILES option specifies the limit for the number of core
579# files generated by a particular process, when the core file format
580# specifier includes the %I pattern. Since we only have 1 character for
581# the core count in the format string, meaning the range will be 0-9, the
582# maximum value allowed for this option is 10.
583# This core file limit can be adjusted at runtime via the debug.ncores
584# sysctl.
585#
586options 	NUM_CORE_FILES=5
587
588#
589# The TSLOG option enables timestamped logging of events, especially
590# function entries/exits, in order to track the time spent by the kernel.
591# In particular, this is useful when investigating the early boot process,
592# before it is possible to use more sophisticated tools like DTrace.
593# The TSLOGSIZE option controls the size of the (preallocated, fixed
594# length) buffer used for storing these events (default: 262144 records).
595#
596# For security reasons the TSLOG option should not be enabled on systems
597# used in production.
598#
599options 	TSLOG
600options 	TSLOGSIZE=262144
601
602
603#####################################################################
604# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
605
606#
607# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
608# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
609# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
610# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
611#
612# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
613# please see hwpmc(4).
614
615device		hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
616options 	HWPMC_DEBUG
617options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
618
619
620#####################################################################
621# NETWORKING OPTIONS
622
623#
624# Protocol families
625#
626options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
627options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
628
629options		RATELIMIT		# TX rate limiting support
630
631options 	ROUTETABLES=2		# allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1.
632					# but that would be a bad idea as they are large.
633
634options 	TCP_OFFLOAD		# TCP offload support.
635
636options		TCPHPTS
637
638# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
639# your kernel configuration
640options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
641
642# Option IPSEC_SUPPORT does not enable IPsec, but makes it possible to
643# load it as a kernel module. You still MUST add device crypto to your kernel
644# configuration.
645options		IPSEC_SUPPORT
646#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
647
648#
649# SMB/CIFS requester
650# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
651# options.
652options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
653
654# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
655options 	LIBMCHAIN
656
657# libalias library, performing NAT
658options 	LIBALIAS
659
660#
661# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
662# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
663# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
664# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
665# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
666# It is the reference implementation of SCTP
667# and is quite well tested.
668#
669# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
670# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
671# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
672# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
673# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
674#
675options 	SCTP
676# There are bunches of options:
677# this one turns on all sorts of
678# nastily printing that you can
679# do. It's all controlled by a
680# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
681# by sysctl). Including will not cause
682# logging until you set the bits.. but it
683# can be quite verbose.. so without this
684# option we don't do any of the tests for
685# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
686# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
687options 	SCTP_DEBUG
688#
689# All that options after that turn on specific types of
690# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
691# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
692# see. I have used this to produce interesting
693# charts and graphs as well :->
694#
695# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
696# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
697# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
698# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
699# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
700# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
701# it through a display program.. and graphs and other
702# things too.
703#
704options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
705options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
706options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
707options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
708options 	SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
709options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
710
711
712# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
713# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
714# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
715# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
716# option.
717options 	ALTQ
718options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
719options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
720options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
721options 	ALTQ_CODEL	# CoDel Active Queueing
722options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
723options 	ALTQ_FAIRQ	# Fair Packet Scheduler
724options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
725options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
726options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
727options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
728
729# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
730# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
731# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
732# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
733# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
734# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
735options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
736options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
737					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
738# Node types
739options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
740options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
741options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
742options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
743options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
744options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
745options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
746options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
747options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
748options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
749options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
750options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
751options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
752options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
753options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
754options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
755options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
756options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
757options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
758options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
759options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
760options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
761options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
762options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
763options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
764options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
765options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
766options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
767options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
768options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
769options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
770options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
771options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
772options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
773options 	NETGRAPH_PATCH
774options 	NETGRAPH_PIPE
775options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
776options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
777options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
778options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
779options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
780options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
781options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
782options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
783options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
784options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
785options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
786options 	NETGRAPH_UI
787options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
788options 	NETGRAPH_VLAN
789
790# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
791options 	NGATM_ATM
792options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
793options 	NGATM_SSCOP
794options 	NGATM_SSCFU
795options 	NGATM_UNI
796options 	NGATM_CCATM
797
798device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
799
800# Network stack virtualization.
801options	VIMAGE
802options	VNET_DEBUG	# debug for VIMAGE
803
804#
805# Network interfaces:
806#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
807device		loop
808
809#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
810#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
811#  configured.
812device		ether
813
814#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
815#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
816device		vlan
817
818# The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet
819# frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348.
820device		vxlan
821
822#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
823#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
824#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
825device		wlan
826options 	IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
827options 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_AGE	#age frames in AMPDU reorder q's
828options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH	#enable 802.11s D3.0 support
829options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA	#enable TDMA support
830
831#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
832#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
833#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
834device		wlan_wep
835device		wlan_ccmp
836device		wlan_tkip
837
838#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
839#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
840#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
841device		wlan_xauth
842
843#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
844#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
845#  `wlan' module.
846#  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
847device		wlan_acl
848device		wlan_amrr
849
850#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
851#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
852device		sppp
853
854#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
855#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
856#  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
857device		bpf
858
859#  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
860#  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
861#  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
862#  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
863device		netmap
864
865#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
866#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
867#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
868device		disc
869
870# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
871# like interface pair.
872device		epair
873
874#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
875#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
876device		edsc
877
878#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
879device		tap
880
881#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun(8)
882device		tun
883
884#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
885#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
886#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
887#  The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling,
888#  as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890.
889#  The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as
890#  specified in the RFC 2004.
891#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
892#  multiple gif interfaces.
893device		gif
894device		gre
895device		me
896options 	XBONEHACK
897
898#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
899device		stf
900
901# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
902#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
903#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
904#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
905#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
906device		pf
907device		pflog
908device		pfsync
909
910# Bridge interface.
911device		if_bridge
912
913# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
914device		carp
915
916# IPsec interface.
917device		enc
918
919# Link aggregation interface.
920device		lagg
921
922#
923# Internet family options:
924#
925# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
926# with mrouted and XORP.
927#
928# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
929# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
930# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
931# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
932#
933# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
934# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
935# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
936# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
937# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
938# feature works properly.
939#
940# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
941# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
942# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
943# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
944# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
945# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
946# out of sync.
947#
948# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
949# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
950#
951# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
952# LIBALIAS.
953#
954# IPFIREWALL_NAT64 adds support for in kernel NAT64 in ipfw.
955#
956# IPFIREWALL_NPTV6 adds support for in kernel NPTv6 in ipfw.
957#
958# IPFIREWALL_PMOD adds support for protocols modification module. Currently
959# it supports only TCP MSS modification.
960#
961# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
962# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
963# from traceroute and similar tools.
964#
965# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
966#
967# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
968# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
969# using the trpt(8) utility.
970#
971# TCPPCAP enables code which keeps the last n packets sent and received
972# on a TCP socket.
973#
974# TCP_BLACKBOX enables enhanced TCP event logging.
975#
976# TCP_HHOOK enables the hhook(9) framework hooks for the TCP stack.
977#
978# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
979#
980options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
981options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
982options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
983options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
984options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
985options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
986options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT64	#ipfw kernel NAT64 support
987options 	IPFIREWALL_NPTV6	#ipfw kernel IPv6 NPT support
988options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
989options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
990options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
991options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
992options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
993options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
994options 	PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP	#drop everything by default
995options 	TCPDEBUG
996options 	TCPPCAP
997options 	TCP_BLACKBOX
998options 	TCP_HHOOK
999options 	RADIX_MPATH
1000
1001# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
1002# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
1003# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
1004# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
1005# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
1006# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
1007# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
1008options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
1009options 	MBUF_PROFILING
1010
1011# Statically link in accept filters
1012options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
1013options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
1014options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
1015
1016# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
1017# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
1018# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
1019# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
1020# This requires the use of 'device crypto' and either 'options IPSEC' or
1021# 'options IPSEC_SUPPORT'.
1022options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
1023
1024# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
1025# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
1026# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
1027# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
1028options 	DUMMYNET
1029
1030# The NETDUMP option enables netdump(4) client support in the kernel.
1031# This allows a panicking kernel to transmit a kernel dump to a remote host.
1032options 	NETDUMP
1033
1034#####################################################################
1035# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
1036
1037#
1038# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
1039# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
1040# time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
1041# filesystems as well.
1042#
1043# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
1044# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
1045# resolved.
1046#
1047
1048# One of these is mandatory:
1049options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
1050options 	NFSCL			#Network File System client
1051
1052# The rest are optional:
1053options 	AUTOFS			#Automounter filesystem
1054options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
1055options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
1056options 	FUSE			#FUSE support module
1057options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
1058options 	NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
1059options 	NFSD			#Network Filesystem Server
1060options 	KGSSAPI			#Kernel GSSAPI implementation
1061
1062options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
1063options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
1064options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
1065options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
1066options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
1067options 	TMPFS			#Efficient memory filesystem
1068options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
1069options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
1070# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
1071options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
1072
1073# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
1074# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
1075#
1076options 	SOFTUPDATES
1077
1078# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
1079# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
1080# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
1081options 	UFS_EXTATTR
1082options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
1083
1084# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
1085# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
1086# for the underlying filesystem.
1087# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
1088options 	UFS_ACL
1089
1090# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
1091# directories at the expense of some memory.
1092options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1093
1094# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1095options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1096
1097# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1098# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1099# This is now optional.
1100# If not defined, the root filesystem passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption
1101# will be automatically embedded in the kernel during linking. Its exact size
1102# will be consumed within the kernel.
1103# If defined, the old way of embedding the filesystem in the kernel will be
1104# used. That is to say MD_ROOT_SIZE KB will be allocated in the kernel and
1105# later, the filesystem image passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption will be
1106# dd'd into the reserved space if it fits.
1107options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1108
1109# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1110# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1111options 	MD_ROOT
1112
1113# Write-protect the md root device so that it may not be mounted writeable.
1114options 	MD_ROOT_READONLY
1115
1116# Allow to read MD image from external memory regions
1117options		MD_ROOT_MEM
1118
1119# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1120options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1121
1122# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1123# users, using SAMBA, you may consider setting this option
1124# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1125# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1126# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1127# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1128# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1129# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1130# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
1131# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1132# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1133# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1134#
1135options 	SUIDDIR
1136
1137# NFS options:
1138options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1139options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1140options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1141options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1142options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1143
1144#
1145# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1146# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1147# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1148# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1149#
1150options 	EXT2FS
1151
1152# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1153device		random
1154
1155# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1156device		mem
1157
1158# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
1159device		ksyms
1160
1161# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1162# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1163options 	CD9660_ICONV
1164options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1165options 	UDF_ICONV
1166
1167
1168#####################################################################
1169# POSIX P1003.1B
1170
1171# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1172# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1173
1174options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1175# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1176# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1177options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1178
1179# POSIX message queue
1180options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1181
1182#####################################################################
1183# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1184
1185# Support for BSM audit
1186options 	AUDIT
1187
1188# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1189options 	MAC
1190options 	MAC_BIBA
1191options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1192options 	MAC_IFOFF
1193options 	MAC_LOMAC
1194options 	MAC_MLS
1195options 	MAC_NONE
1196options 	MAC_NTPD
1197options 	MAC_PARTITION
1198options 	MAC_PORTACL
1199options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1200options 	MAC_STUB
1201options 	MAC_TEST
1202
1203# Support for Capsicum
1204options 	CAPABILITIES	# fine-grained rights on file descriptors
1205options 	CAPABILITY_MODE	# sandboxes with no global namespace access
1206
1207
1208#####################################################################
1209# CLOCK OPTIONS
1210
1211# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1212# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1213# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1214# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1215# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1216# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1217# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1218# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1219
1220options 	HZ=100
1221
1222# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1223# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1224# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1225
1226options 	PPS_SYNC
1227
1228# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
1229# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
1230# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
1231# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
1232# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
1233
1234options 	FFCLOCK
1235
1236
1237#####################################################################
1238# SCSI DEVICES
1239
1240# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1241
1242# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1243# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1244# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1245# device configuration sections below.
1246#
1247# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1248# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1249# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1250# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1251# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1252# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1253# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1254# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1255# problem.)
1256
1257# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1258# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1259# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1260# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1261
1262# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1263
1264hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1265hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1266hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1267hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1268hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1269hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1270hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1271hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1272hint.da.0.target="0"
1273hint.da.0.unit="0"
1274hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1275hint.da.1.target="1"
1276hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1277hint.da.2.target="3"
1278hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1279hint.sa.1.target="6"
1280
1281# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1282# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1283
1284# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1285
1286# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1287#
1288# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1289# ("WORM") devices.
1290#
1291# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1292#
1293# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1294#
1295# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1296# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1297#
1298# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1299#
1300# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1301# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1302# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1303# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1304#
1305# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1306# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1307#
1308# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1309# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1310# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1311# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1312#
1313# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1314# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1315# to them.
1316#
1317# The pass driver provides a passthrough API to access the CAM subsystem.
1318
1319device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1320device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1321device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1322device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1323device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1324device		ses		#Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
1325device		pt		#SCSI processor
1326device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1327device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1328device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1329device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1330device		ctl		#CAM Target Layer
1331
1332# CAM OPTIONS:
1333# debugging options:
1334# CAMDEBUG		Compile in all possible debugging.
1335# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE	Debug levels to compile in.
1336# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS	Debug levels to enable on boot.
1337# CAM_DEBUG_BUS		Limit debugging to the given bus.
1338# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET	Limit debugging to the given target.
1339# CAM_DEBUG_LUN		Limit debugging to the given lun.
1340# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY	Delay in us after printing each debug line.
1341#
1342# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1343# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1344# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1345# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1346#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1347#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1348#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1349#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1350options 	CAMDEBUG
1351options 	CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
1352options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
1353options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1354options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1355options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1356options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
1357options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1358options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1359options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1360options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1361options 	CAM_IOSCHED_DYNAMIC
1362options		CAM_TEST_FAILURE
1363
1364# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1365# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1366# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1367#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1368# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1369# respectively.
1370#
1371# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1372# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1373# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1374#
1375options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1376options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1377
1378# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1379# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1380# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1381# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1382# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1383# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1384options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1385options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1386options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1387options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1388options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1389
1390# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1391# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1392options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1393
1394# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1395#
1396# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1397# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1398# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
1399options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1400
1401
1402#####################################################################
1403# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1404
1405device		pty		#BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
1406device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1407device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1408device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1409device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1410device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1411
1412# Kernel side iconv library
1413options 	LIBICONV
1414
1415# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1416options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1417
1418
1419#####################################################################
1420# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
1421
1422#
1423# PCI bus & PCI options:
1424#
1425device		pci
1426options 	PCI_HP			# PCI-Express native HotPlug
1427options 	PCI_IOV			# PCI SR-IOV support
1428
1429
1430#####################################################################
1431# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1432
1433# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1434# PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1435# no hints are needed.
1436
1437#
1438# Mandatory devices:
1439#
1440
1441# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1442options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1443options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1444
1445device		kbdmux			# keyboard multiplexer
1446options		KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1447makeoptions	KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
1448
1449options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1450
1451device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1452
1453# Various screen savers.
1454device		blank_saver
1455device		daemon_saver
1456device		dragon_saver
1457device		fade_saver
1458device		fire_saver
1459device		green_saver
1460device		logo_saver
1461device		rain_saver
1462device		snake_saver
1463device		star_saver
1464device		warp_saver
1465
1466# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1467device		sc
1468hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1469options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1470options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1471options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1472makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1473options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1474options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1475options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1476options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1477options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1478
1479# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1480options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1481options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1482options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1483options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTRS=\"\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x02\x09\x0a\x0b\"
1484options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1485
1486# The following options will let you change the default behavior of
1487# cut-n-paste feature
1488options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1489options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1490					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1491
1492# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1493# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1494options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1495
1496# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1497options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1498options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1499options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1500options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1501options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1502options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1503
1504# `flags' for sc
1505#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1506#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1507
1508# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
1509options 	TEKEN_CONS25		# cons25-style terminal emulation
1510options 	TEKEN_UTF8		# UTF-8 output handling
1511
1512# The vt video console driver.
1513device		vt
1514options		VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK=1	# Prepend ESC sequence to ALT keys
1515options		VT_MAXWINDOWS=16	# Number of virtual consoles
1516options		VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE	# Use right mouse button to paste
1517
1518# The following options set the default framebuffer size.
1519options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT=480
1520options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH=640
1521
1522# The following options will let you change the default vt terminal colors.
1523options		TERMINAL_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1524options		TERMINAL_KERN_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK)
1525
1526#
1527# Optional devices:
1528#
1529
1530#
1531# SCSI host adapters:
1532#
1533# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1534# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1535# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1536# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1537#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1538# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1539# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card)
1540# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1541#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1542# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
1543#      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
1544#      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
1545# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1546#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1547#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1548#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1549#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1550#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1551# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1552# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1553#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1554# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1555# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1556#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1557#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1558#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1559# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1560
1561#
1562# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA cards to be
1563# probed correctly.
1564#
1565device		bt
1566hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1567hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1568device		adv
1569hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1570device		adw
1571device		aha
1572hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1573device		aic
1574hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1575device		ahc
1576device		ahd
1577device		esp
1578device		iscsi_initiator
1579device		isp
1580hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1581hint.isp.0.role="3"
1582hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1583hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1584hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1585hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1586hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1587hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1588hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1589hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1590hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1591# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1592# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1593hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1594hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1595device		ispfw
1596device		mpt
1597device		ncr
1598device		sym
1599device		trm
1600
1601# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1602# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1603# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1604# default.
1605options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1606
1607# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1608options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1609
1610# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1611options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1612
1613# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1614options 	AHC_DEBUG
1615
1616# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1617options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1618
1619# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1620# See ahc(4).
1621options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1622
1623# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1624options 	AHD_DEBUG
1625
1626# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1627options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1628
1629# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1630options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1631
1632# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1633options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1634
1635# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1636# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1637options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1638
1639# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1640#
1641options 	ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1642
1643# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1644#
1645#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1646#
1647options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1648#
1649#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1650#		none=0
1651#		target=1
1652#		initiator=2
1653#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1654#
1655#	ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET		(trivial internal disk target, for testing)
1656#
1657options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
1658
1659# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1660#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1661					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1662					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1663					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1664					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1665#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1666					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1667#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1668					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1669#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1670					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1671
1672# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1673# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1674# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1675# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1676# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1677#
1678# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1679#  DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE  Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1680#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1681#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1682#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1683#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1684#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1685#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1686
1687device		dpt
1688
1689# DPT options
1690#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1691options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1692
1693#
1694# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1695# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1696# CAM infrastructure.
1697#
1698device		ciss
1699
1700#
1701# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1702# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1703# at Intel for this driver are
1704# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1705# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1706#
1707device		iir
1708
1709#
1710# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1711# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1712# the CAM infrastructure.
1713#
1714device		mly
1715
1716#
1717# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1718# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1719# controllers.
1720#
1721device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1722device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1723device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1724device		amrp		# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
1725device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1726device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1727options 	MFI_DEBUG
1728device		mrsas		# LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s
1729
1730#
1731# 3ware ATA RAID
1732#
1733device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1734
1735#
1736# Serial ATA host controllers:
1737#
1738# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
1739# mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
1740# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
1741#
1742# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
1743# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
1744
1745device		ahci
1746device		mvs
1747device		siis
1748
1749#
1750# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
1751# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1752# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1753# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
1754# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
1755# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
1756# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
1757device		ata
1758
1759# Modular ATA
1760#device		atacore		# Core ATA functionality
1761#device		atacard		# CARDBUS support
1762#device		ataisa		# ISA bus support
1763#device		atapci		# PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
1764
1765# PCI ATA chipsets
1766#device		ataacard	# ACARD
1767#device		ataacerlabs	# Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
1768#device		ataamd		# American Micro Devices (AMD)
1769#device		ataati		# ATI
1770#device		atacenatek	# Cenatek
1771#device		atacypress	# Cypress
1772#device		atacyrix	# Cyrix
1773#device		atahighpoint	# HighPoint
1774#device		ataintel	# Intel
1775#device		ataite		# Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
1776#device		atajmicron	# JMicron
1777#device		atamarvell	# Marvell
1778#device		atamicron	# Micron
1779#device		atanational	# National
1780#device		atanetcell	# NetCell
1781#device		atanvidia	# nVidia
1782#device		atapromise	# Promise
1783#device		ataserverworks	# ServerWorks
1784#device		atasiliconimage	# Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
1785#device		atasis		# Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
1786#device		atavia		# VIA Technologies Inc.
1787
1788#
1789# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1790hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1791hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1792hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1793hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1794hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1795hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1796
1797#
1798# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1799#
1800# ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT:	the number of seconds to wait for an ATA request
1801#			before timing out.
1802
1803#options 	ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT=10
1804
1805#
1806# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1807# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1808#
1809device		fdc
1810hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1811hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1812hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1813hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1814#
1815# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1816# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1817# however.
1818options 	FDC_DEBUG
1819#
1820# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1821# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1822# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1823#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1824
1825# Specify floppy devices
1826hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1827hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1828hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1829hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1830
1831#
1832# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1833#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1834#
1835device		uart
1836
1837# Options for uart(4)
1838options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1839					# instead of DCD.
1840options 	UART_POLL_FREQ		# Set polling rate, used when hw has
1841					# no interrupt support (50 Hz default).
1842
1843# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1844# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1845hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1846
1847# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1848# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1849# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1850# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1851# unit number of the probed UART.
1852hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1853hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1854hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1855
1856# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1857#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1858#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1859#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1860#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1861#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1862#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1863#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1864#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
1865#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1866#		as debug port.
1867#
1868
1869# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1870options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK/DBG on the console goes to
1871					# ddb, if available.
1872
1873# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1874# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1875# Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
1876# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
1877options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1878
1879# Serial Communications Controller
1880# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1881# communications controllers.
1882device		scc
1883
1884# PCI Universal Communications driver
1885# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1886device		puc
1887
1888#
1889# Network interfaces:
1890#
1891# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
1892# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1893# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
1894# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
1895# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
1896# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
1897# specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
1898# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
1899# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
1900device  	mii		# Minimal MII support
1901device  	mii_bitbang	# Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
1902device  	miibus		# MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
1903
1904device  	acphy		# Altima Communications AC101
1905device  	amphy		# AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
1906device  	atphy		# Attansic/Atheros F1
1907device  	axphy		# Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
1908device  	bmtphy		# Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
1909device		bnxt		# Broadcom NetXtreme-C/NetXtreme-E
1910device  	brgphy		# Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
1911device  	ciphy		# Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
1912device  	e1000phy	# Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
1913device  	gentbi		# Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
1914device  	icsphy		# ICS ICS1889-1893
1915device  	ip1000phy	# IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
1916device  	jmphy		# JMicron JMP211/JMP202
1917device  	lxtphy		# Level One LXT-970
1918device  	mlphy		# Micro Linear 6692
1919device  	nsgphy		# NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
1920device  	nsphy		# NatSemi DP83840A
1921device  	nsphyter	# NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
1922device  	pnaphy		# HomePNA
1923device  	qsphy		# Quality Semiconductor QS6612
1924device  	rdcphy		# RDC Semiconductor R6040
1925device  	rgephy		# RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
1926device  	rlphy		# RealTek 8139
1927device  	rlswitch	# RealTek 8305
1928device  	smcphy		# SMSC LAN91C111
1929device  	tdkphy		# TDK 89Q2120
1930device  	tlphy		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1931device  	truephy		# LSI TruePHY
1932device		xmphy		# XaQti XMAC II
1933
1934# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1935#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1936# ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1937#       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
1938# age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1939#       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
1940# alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1941# ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1942# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
1943# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1944#       adapters.
1945# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1946# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1947#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1948#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1949#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1950# bnxt:	Broadcom NetXtreme-C and NetXtreme-E PCIe 10/25/50G Ethernet adapters.
1951# bxe:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
1952#       adapters.
1953# bwi:	Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
1954# bwn:	Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
1955# cas:	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
1956# cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1957# cxgbe:Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based 1/10/25/40/100GbE PCIe Ethernet
1958#	adapters.
1959# cxgbev: Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based PCIe Virtual Functions.
1960# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1961#       and various workalikes including:
1962#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1963#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1964#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1965#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1966#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1967#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1968#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1969#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1970#       KNE110TX.
1971# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1972# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1973# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1974#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1975# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1976#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1977# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1978# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1979#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1980# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1981# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1982# jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
1983# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1984# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1985#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1986#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1987# lio:  Support for Cavium 23XX Ethernet adapters
1988# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
1989# mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
1990#	Requires the mwl firmware module
1991# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
1992# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1993#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1994#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1995#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1996# mlx5:	Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX IB and Eth shared code module.
1997# mlx5en:Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1998# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1999# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
2000#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
2001#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
2002#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
2003#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
2004# oce:	Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
2005# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
2006#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
2007#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
2008#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
2009#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
2010#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
2011# ral:	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
2012# re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
2013# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
2014#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
2015#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
2016#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
2017#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
2018#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
2019#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
2020#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
2021# rtwn: RealTek wireless adapters.
2022# rtwnfw: RealTek wireless firmware.
2023# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
2024#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
2025#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
2026#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
2027#       card which is 32-bit.
2028# sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
2029# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
2030#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
2031# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
2032#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
2033#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
2034#       (also single mode and multimode).
2035#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
2036#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
2037# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
2038#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
2039# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
2040#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
2041# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
2042#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
2043#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
2044# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
2045#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
2046#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
2047#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
2048# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
2049#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
2050#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
2051#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
2052#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
2053# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
2054# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
2055# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
2056#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
2057#       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
2058#       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
2059# vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2060# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
2061# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
2062#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
2063#       NE2000 clone.
2064# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
2065#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
2066#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
2067# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
2068#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
2069#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
2070# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
2071#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
2072#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
2073#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
2074#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
2075#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
2076
2077# Order for ISA devices is important here
2078
2079device		ep
2080device		ex
2081device		fe
2082hint.fe.0.at="isa"
2083hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
2084device		sn
2085hint.sn.0.at="isa"
2086hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
2087hint.sn.0.irq="10"
2088device		an
2089device		wi
2090device		xe
2091
2092# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
2093device		ae		# Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
2094device		age		# Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
2095device		alc		# Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
2096device		ale		# Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
2097device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
2098device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
2099device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
2100device		cas		# Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
2101device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
2102device		et		# Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
2103device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
2104hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
2105device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
2106device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
2107device		jme		# JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
2108device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
2109device		mlx5		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
2110device		mlx5en		# Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX
2111device		msk		# Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
2112device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2113device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
2114device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
2115device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
2116device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
2117device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
2118device		sge		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
2119device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
2120device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
2121device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
2122device		stge		# Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
2123device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
2124device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
2125device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
2126device		vte		# DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2127device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
2128device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
2129
2130# PCI Ethernet NICs.
2131device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
2132device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
2133device		cxgbe		# Chelsio T4-T6 1/10/25/40/100 Gigabit Ethernet
2134device		cxgbev		# Chelsio T4-T6 Virtual Functions
2135device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
2136device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
2137device		ix		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
2138device		ixv		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF
2139device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
2140device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
2141device		oce		# Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
2142device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
2143device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
2144device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
2145
2146# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
2147device		ath		# Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
2148device		ath_hal		# pci/cardbus chip support
2149#device		ath_ar5210	# AR5210 chips
2150#device		ath_ar5211	# AR5211 chips
2151#device		ath_ar5212	# AR5212 chips
2152#device		ath_rf2413
2153#device		ath_rf2417
2154#device		ath_rf2425
2155#device		ath_rf5111
2156#device		ath_rf5112
2157#device		ath_rf5413
2158#device		ath_ar5416	# AR5416 chips
2159options 	AH_SUPPORT_AR5416	# enable AR5416 tx/rx descriptors
2160# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
2161# CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
2162# only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
2163# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
2164# 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
2165# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
2166# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
2167# 4 are safe.
2168options	   	AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
2169#device		ath_ar9160	# AR9160 chips
2170#device		ath_ar9280	# AR9280 chips
2171#device		ath_ar9285	# AR9285 chips
2172device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate tx rate control for ath
2173device		bwi		# Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
2174device		bwn		# Broadcom BCM43xx
2175device		malo		# Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
2176device		mwl		# Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2177device		mwlfw
2178device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
2179device		rtwn		# Realtek wireless NICs
2180device		rtwnfw
2181
2182# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
2183#options 	TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
2184# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
2185# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
2186# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
2187#options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
2188
2189# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
2190# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
2191# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
2192# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
2193# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
2194# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
2195options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
2196options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
2197
2198#
2199# Sound drivers
2200#
2201# sound: The generic sound driver.
2202#
2203
2204device		sound
2205
2206#
2207# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
2208#
2209# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
2210# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2211#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2212#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2213#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2214#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2215#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2216#
2217# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2218# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2219# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2220# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2221#			for sparc64.
2222# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2223# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2224# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2225#			4281)
2226# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2227# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2228# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2229# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2230# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2231# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2232# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2233#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2234# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2235# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2236# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2237#			compatible.
2238# snd_hdspe:		RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
2239# snd_ich:		Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
2240#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2241#			nForce controllers.
2242# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2243# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2244# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2245# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2246# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2247#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2248# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2249#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2250# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2251#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2252# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2253# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2254# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2255#			M5451 PCI.
2256# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2257# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2258# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2259# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2260
2261device		snd_ad1816
2262device		snd_als4000
2263device		snd_atiixp
2264#device		snd_audiocs
2265device		snd_cmi
2266device		snd_cs4281
2267device		snd_csa
2268device		snd_ds1
2269device		snd_emu10k1
2270device		snd_emu10kx
2271device		snd_envy24
2272device		snd_envy24ht
2273device		snd_es137x
2274device		snd_ess
2275device		snd_fm801
2276device		snd_gusc
2277device		snd_hda
2278device		snd_hdspe
2279device		snd_ich
2280device		snd_maestro
2281device		snd_maestro3
2282device		snd_mss
2283device		snd_neomagic
2284device		snd_sb16
2285device		snd_sb8
2286device		snd_sbc
2287device		snd_solo
2288device		snd_spicds
2289device		snd_t4dwave
2290device		snd_uaudio
2291device		snd_via8233
2292device		snd_via82c686
2293device		snd_vibes
2294
2295# For non-PnP sound cards:
2296hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2297hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2298hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2299hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2300hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2301hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2302hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2303hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2304hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2305hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2306hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2307hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2308hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2309hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2310
2311#
2312# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
2313#
2314# SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
2315#                              sanity checking and possible increase of
2316#                              verbosity.
2317#
2318# SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
2319#                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
2320#
2321# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
2322#                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
2323#                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
2324#
2325# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
2326#
2327# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
2328#                              as much as possible (the default trying to
2329#                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
2330#
2331# SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
2332#                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
2333#                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
2334#                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
2335#
2336# SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
2337#                              disabling multichannel processing.
2338#
2339options		SND_DEBUG
2340options		SND_DIAGNOSTIC
2341options		SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
2342options		SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
2343options		SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
2344options		SND_PCM_64
2345options		SND_OLDSTEREO
2346
2347#
2348# Miscellaneous hardware:
2349#
2350# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2351# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2352# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2353
2354device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2355hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2356hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2357device		cmx
2358
2359#
2360# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2361# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2362# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2363# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2364#
2365# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2366# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2367# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2368# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2369# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2370# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2371# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2372#
2373# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2374# or
2375# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2376# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2377# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
2378# to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2379#
2380# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2381# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
2382# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2383#
2384# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2385# This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2386#
2387# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2388# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
2389#
2390# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2391# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2392#
2393# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2394# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2395# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2396# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2397# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2398# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2399#
2400# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2401# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2402# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2403# mono sound.
2404
2405#
2406# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2407# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2408#
2409# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2410# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2411#     device smbus
2412#     device iicbus
2413#     device iicbb
2414#     device iicsmb
2415# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2416# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2417#
2418device		bktr
2419
2420#
2421# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2422#
2423# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2424# pccard: pccard slots
2425# cardbus: cardbus slots
2426device		cbb
2427device		pccard
2428device		cardbus
2429
2430#
2431# MMC/SD
2432#
2433# mmc 		MMC/SD bus
2434# mmcsd		MMC/SD memory card
2435# sdhci		Generic PCI SD Host Controller
2436#
2437device		mmc
2438device		mmcsd
2439device		sdhci
2440
2441#
2442# SMB bus
2443#
2444# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2445# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2446# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2447#
2448# Supported devices:
2449# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2450#
2451# Supported SMB interfaces:
2452# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2453# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2454# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2455# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2456# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2457# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2458# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2459# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2460# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2461# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2462# ismt		Intel SMBus 2.0 controller chips (on Atom S1200, C2000)
2463#
2464device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2465
2466device		intpm
2467device		alpm
2468device		ichsmb
2469device		viapm
2470device		amdpm
2471device		amdsmb
2472device		nfpm
2473device		nfsmb
2474device		ismt
2475
2476device		smb
2477
2478# SMBus peripheral devices
2479#
2480# jedec_dimm	Asset and temperature reporting for DDR3 and DDR4 DIMMs
2481# jedec_ts	Temperature Sensor compliant with JEDEC Standard 21-C
2482#
2483device		jedec_dimm
2484device		jedec_ts
2485
2486# I2C Bus
2487#
2488# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2489#
2490# Supported devices:
2491# ic	i2c network interface
2492# iic	i2c standard io
2493# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2494# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
2495#
2496# Supported interfaces:
2497# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2498#
2499# Other:
2500# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2501#
2502device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2503device		iicbb
2504
2505device		ic
2506device		iic
2507device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2508device		iicoc		# OpenCores I2C controller support
2509
2510# I2C peripheral devices
2511#
2512device		ds1307		# Dallas DS1307 RTC and compatible
2513device		ds13rtc		# All Dallas/Maxim ds13xx chips
2514device		ds1672		# Dallas DS1672 RTC
2515device		ds3231		# Dallas DS3231 RTC + temperature
2516device		icee		# AT24Cxxx and compatible EEPROMs
2517device		lm75		# LM75 compatible temperature sensor
2518device		nxprtc		# NXP RTCs: PCA/PFC212x PCA/PCF85xx
2519device		s35390a		# Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
2520
2521# Parallel-Port Bus
2522#
2523# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2524# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2525# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2526#
2527# Supported devices:
2528# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2529#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2530#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2531# lpt	Parallel Printer
2532# plip	Parallel network interface
2533# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2534# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2535# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2536# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
2537#
2538# Supported interfaces:
2539# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2540#
2541
2542options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2543				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2544options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2545options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2546				# compliant peripheral
2547options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2548options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2549options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2550options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2551options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2552options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2553options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2554
2555device		ppc
2556hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2557hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2558device		ppbus
2559device		vpo
2560device		lpt
2561device		plip
2562device		ppi
2563device		pps
2564device		lpbb
2565device		pcfclock
2566
2567#
2568# Etherswitch framework and drivers
2569#
2570# etherswitch	The etherswitch(4) framework
2571# miiproxy	Proxy device for miibus(4) functionality
2572#
2573# Switch hardware support:
2574# arswitch	Atheros switches
2575# ip17x 	IC+ 17x family switches
2576# rtl8366r	Realtek RTL8366 switches
2577# ukswitch	Multi-PHY switches
2578#
2579device		etherswitch
2580device		miiproxy
2581device		arswitch
2582device		ip17x
2583device		rtl8366rb
2584device		ukswitch
2585
2586# Kernel BOOTP support
2587
2588options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2589				# Requires NFSCL and NFS_ROOT
2590options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2591options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2592options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2593options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2594options 	BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
2595
2596#
2597# Enable software watchdog routines, even if hardware watchdog is present.
2598# By default, software watchdog timer is enabled only if no hardware watchdog
2599# is present.
2600#
2601options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2602
2603#
2604# Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
2605#
2606options 	DEADLKRES
2607
2608#
2609# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2610# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2611# it back on at run-time.
2612#
2613# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2614# (see also sysctl "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2615#
2616#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2617
2618# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2619# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2620# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2621# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2622#
2623options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2624
2625#
2626# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2627# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
2628# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2629# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Note that
2630# modules should be recompiled as this option modifies KBI.
2631#
2632options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2633
2634
2635#####################################################################
2636# USB support
2637# UHCI controller
2638device		uhci
2639# OHCI controller
2640device		ohci
2641# EHCI controller
2642device		ehci
2643# XHCI controller
2644device		xhci
2645# SL811 Controller
2646#device		slhci
2647# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2648device		usb
2649#
2650# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2651device		udbp
2652# USB Fm Radio
2653device		ufm
2654# USB temperature meter
2655device		ugold
2656# USB LED
2657device		uled
2658# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2659device		uhid
2660# USB keyboard
2661device		ukbd
2662# USB printer
2663device		ulpt
2664# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
2665device		umass
2666# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
2667device		usfs
2668# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2669device		umct
2670# USB modem support
2671device		umodem
2672# USB mouse
2673device		ums
2674# USB touchpad(s)
2675device		atp
2676device		wsp
2677# eGalax USB touch screen
2678device		uep
2679# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2680device		urio
2681#
2682# USB serial support
2683device		ucom
2684# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
2685device		u3g
2686# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2687device		uark
2688# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2689device		ubsa
2690# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2691device		uftdi
2692# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2693device		uipaq
2694# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2695device		uplcom
2696# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2697device		uslcom
2698# USB Visor and Palm devices
2699device		uvisor
2700# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2701device		uvscom
2702#
2703# USB ethernet support
2704device		uether
2705# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2706# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2707# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2708# eval board.
2709device		aue
2710
2711# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2712# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2713device		axe
2714# ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver.
2715device		axge
2716
2717#
2718# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2719# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2720# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2721device		cdce
2722#
2723# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2724# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2725device		cue
2726#
2727# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2728# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2729# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2730# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2731# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2732device		kue
2733#
2734# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2735# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2736device		rue
2737#
2738# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2739device		udav
2740#
2741# RealTek RTL8152/RTL8153 USB Ethernet driver
2742device		ure
2743#
2744# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
2745device		mos
2746#
2747# HSxPA devices from Option N.V
2748device		uhso
2749
2750# Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver
2751device		rsu
2752#
2753# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
2754device		rum
2755# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
2756device		run
2757#
2758# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
2759device		uath
2760#
2761# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
2762device		upgt
2763#
2764# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
2765device		ural
2766#
2767# RNDIS USB ethernet driver
2768device		urndis
2769# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
2770device		urtw
2771#
2772# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
2773device		zyd
2774#
2775# Sierra USB wireless driver
2776device		usie
2777
2778#
2779# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2780#
2781options 	USB_DEBUG
2782options 	U3G_DEBUG
2783
2784# options for ukbd:
2785options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2786makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp
2787
2788# options for uplcom:
2789options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2790						# in milliseconds
2791
2792# options for uvscom:
2793options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2794options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2795						# in milliseconds
2796
2797#####################################################################
2798# FireWire support
2799
2800device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2801device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2802device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2803device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2804device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2805
2806#####################################################################
2807# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2808
2809device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2810device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2811options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2812options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2813options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2814options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2815
2816#####################################################################
2817# crypto subsystem
2818#
2819# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2820# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2821# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2822#
2823# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2824# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2825
2826device		crypto		# core crypto support
2827
2828# Only install the cryptodev device if you are running tests, or know
2829# specifically why you need it.  In most cases, it is not needed and
2830# will make things slower.
2831device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2832
2833device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2834
2835device		ccr		# Chelsio T6
2836
2837device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2838options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2839options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2840
2841device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2842options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2843options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2844
2845#####################################################################
2846
2847
2848#
2849# Embedded system options:
2850#
2851# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2852options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
2853
2854# Debug options
2855options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2856options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2857options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2858options 	IFMEDIA_DEBUG	# enable debugging in net/if_media.c
2859
2860#
2861# Verbose SYSINIT
2862#
2863# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2864# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2865# will print function names instead of addresses.  If defined with a value
2866# of zero, the verbose code is compiled-in but disabled by default, and can
2867# be enabled with the debug.verbose_sysinit=1 tunable.
2868options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2869
2870#####################################################################
2871# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2872#
2873# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2874# one time.
2875options 	SEMMNI=11
2876
2877# Total number of semaphores system wide
2878options 	SEMMNS=61
2879
2880# Total number of undo structures in system
2881options 	SEMMNU=31
2882
2883# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2884# at one time.
2885options 	SEMMSL=61
2886
2887# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2888# semaphore at one time.
2889options 	SEMOPM=101
2890
2891# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2892# System V semaphore at one time.
2893options 	SEMUME=11
2894
2895# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2896options 	SHMALL=1025
2897
2898# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2899options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2900options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2901
2902# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2903options 	SHMMIN=2
2904
2905# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2906# at one time.
2907options 	SHMMNI=33
2908
2909# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2910# a single process at one time.
2911options 	SHMSEG=9
2912
2913# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2914# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2915# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2916# console.
2917options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2918
2919# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2920# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2921# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2922# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2923#
2924options 	DIRECTIO
2925
2926# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2927# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2928# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2929#
2930options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2931
2932#####################################################################
2933
2934# More undocumented options for linting.
2935# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
2936
2937options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2938
2939# VFS cluster debugging.
2940options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2941
2942options 	DEBUG
2943
2944# Kernel filelock debugging.
2945options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2946
2947# System V compatible message queues
2948# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2949# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2950# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2951options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2952options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2953options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2954options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2955options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2956
2957options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2958
2959options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2960options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2961options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2962options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2963
2964options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2965options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2966
2967options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2968
2969options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2970options 	KSTACK_USAGE_PROF
2971
2972# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2973options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2974				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2975				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2976				#     points and things done
2977				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2978				#     items in loops, etc.
2979
2980# Resource Accounting
2981options 	RACCT
2982
2983# Resource Limits
2984options 	RCTL
2985
2986# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2987# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2988# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2989# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2990##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2991options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2992options 	MAXFILES=999
2993
2994# Random number generator
2995# Only ONE of the below two may be used; they are mutually exclusive.
2996# If neither is present, then the Fortuna algorithm is selected.
2997#options 	RANDOM_YARROW	# Yarrow CSPRNG (old default)
2998#options 	RANDOM_LOADABLE	# Allow the algorithm to be loaded as
2999				# a module.
3000# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
3001# harvesting of Slab-Allocator entropy. In very high-rate
3002# situations the value of doing this is dubious at best.
3003options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA	# slab allocator
3004
3005# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
3006# harvesting of of the m_next pointer in the mbuf. Note that
3007# the m_next pointer is NULL except when receiving > 4K
3008# jumbo frames or sustained bursts by way of LRO. Thus in
3009# the common case it is stirring zero in to the entropy
3010# pool. In cases where it is not NULL it is pointing to one
3011# of a small (in the thousands to 10s of thousands) number
3012# of 256 byte aligned mbufs. Hence it is, even in the best
3013# case, a poor source of entropy. And in the absence of actual
3014# runtime analysis of entropy collection may mislead the user in
3015# to believe that substantially more entropy is being collected
3016# than in fact is - leading to a different class of security
3017# risk. In high packet rate situations ethernet entropy
3018# collection is also very expensive, possibly leading to as
3019# much as a 50% drop in packets received.
3020# This option is present to maintain backwards compatibility
3021# if desired, however it cannot be recommended for use in any
3022# environment.
3023options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER	# ether_input
3024
3025# Module to enable execution of application via emulators like QEMU
3026options         IMAGACT_BINMISC
3027
3028# zlib I/O stream support
3029# This enables support for compressed core dumps.
3030options 	GZIO
3031
3032# zstd I/O stream support
3033# This enables support for Zstd compressed core dumps.
3034options 	ZSTDIO
3035
3036# BHND(4) drivers
3037options		BHND_LOGLEVEL	# Logging threshold level
3038
3039# evdev interface
3040device		evdev		# input event device support
3041options 	EVDEV_SUPPORT	# evdev support in legacy drivers
3042options 	EVDEV_DEBUG	# enable event debug msgs
3043device		uinput		# install /dev/uinput cdev
3044options 	UINPUT_DEBUG	# enable uinput debug msgs
3045
3046# Encrypted kernel crash dumps.
3047options 	EKCD
3048
3049# Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support.
3050device		spibus		# Bus support.
3051device		at45d		# DataFlash driver
3052device		cqspi		#
3053device		mx25l		# SPIFlash driver
3054device		n25q		#
3055device		spigen		# Generic access to SPI devices from userland.
3056# Enable legacy /dev/spigenN name aliases for /dev/spigenX.Y devices.
3057options 	SPIGEN_LEGACY_CDEVNAME # legacy device names for spigen
3058