xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision e430d1ed78d021db4e9760d9800393b627156745)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
54#hints		"LINT.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.
55
56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
59#
60#env		"LINT.env"
61
62#
63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
64# generated Makefile in the build area.
65#
66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
67# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
69#
70# DEBUG happens to be magic.
71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
73# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
76#
77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
78# kernel.
79#
80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
81#
82makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
83#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
84#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
86#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
87makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
88
89#
90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
91# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
94# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
96#
97# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
98#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
99#     further by changing the parameters:
100#
101# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
102#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
103#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
104#
105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
106# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
108#
109
110options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
111options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
112options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
113
114#
115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
116# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
118# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
119#
120options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
121
122#
123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
124#
125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
130# can make an unbootable kernel.
131#
132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
133options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
134options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
135
136
137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
139#
140options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
141
142#
143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
144#
145options 	BOOTVERBOSE=1
146options 	BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
147
148#
149# Compile-time defaults for dmesg boot tagging
150#
151# Default boot tag; may use 'kern.boot_tag' loader tunable to override.  The
152# current boot's tag is also exposed via the 'kern.boot_tag' sysctl.
153options 	BOOT_TAG=\"\"
154# Maximum boot tag size the kernel's static buffer should accomodate.  Maximum
155# size for both BOOT_TAG and the assocated tunable.
156options 	BOOT_TAG_SZ=32
157
158options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
159options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels (obsolete, gone in 12)
160options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
161options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
162options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
163options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation (obsolete, gone in 12)
164options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
165options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
166options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
167options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
168options 	GEOM_MAP		# Map based partitioning
169options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
170options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
171options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
172options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
173options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
174options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
175options 	GEOM_PART_BSD64		# BSD disklabel64
176options 	GEOM_PART_EBR		# Extended Boot Records
177options 	GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT	# Backward compatible partition names
178options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
179options 	GEOM_PART_LDM		# Logical Disk Manager
180options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
181options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
182options 	GEOM_RAID		# Soft RAID functionality.
183options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
184options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
185options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
186options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
187options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
188options 	GEOM_VINUM		# Vinum logical volume manager
189options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
190options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock (obsolete, gone in 12)
191options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
192
193#
194# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
195# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
196# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
197# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
198#
199options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
200
201
202#####################################################################
203# Scheduler options:
204#
205# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
206# select which scheduler is compiled in.
207#
208# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
209# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
210# good interactivity and priority selection.
211#
212# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
213# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
214# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
215# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
216# is the default scheduler.
217#
218# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
219# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
220#
221options 	SCHED_4BSD
222options 	SCHED_STATS
223#options 	SCHED_ULE
224
225#####################################################################
226# SMP OPTIONS:
227#
228# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
229
230# Mandatory:
231options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
232
233# EARLY_AP_STARTUP releases the Application Processors earlier in the
234# kernel startup process (before devices are probed) rather than at the
235# end.  This is a temporary option for use during the transition from
236# late to early AP startup.
237options		EARLY_AP_STARTUP
238
239# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
240# A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
241options 	MAXCPU=32
242
243# NUMA enables use of Non-Uniform Memory Access policies in various kernel
244# subsystems.
245options 	NUMA
246
247# MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the
248# system.  A default value should already be defined by every architecture.
249options 	MAXMEMDOM=2
250
251# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
252# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
253# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
254# to disable it.
255options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
256
257# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
258# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
259# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
260# to disable it.
261options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
262
263# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
264# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
265# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
266# disable it.
267options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
268
269# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
270# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
271# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
272# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
273# and WITNESS options.
274options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
275
276# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
277# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
278# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
279# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
280# and WITNESS options.
281options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
282
283# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
284# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
285# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
286# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
287# and WITNESS options.
288options 	SX_NOINLINE
289
290# SMP Debugging Options:
291#
292# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
293#	  structure used as backend in callout(9).
294# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
295#	  higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
296#	  and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
297#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
298# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
299#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
300#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
301#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
302#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
303#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
304# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
305#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
306#	  frequency.
307# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
308#	  used to hold active lock queues.
309# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used
310#	  to hold active lock queues.
311# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
312#         during locking operations.
313# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
314#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
315#	  sleep.
316# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
317options 	PREEMPTION
318options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
319options 	WITNESS
320options 	WITNESS_KDB
321options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
322
323# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
324options 	LOCK_PROFILING
325# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
326# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
327options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
328options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
329
330# Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
331options 	CALLOUT_PROFILING
332
333# Profiling for internal hash tables.
334options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
335options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
336options 	UMTX_PROFILING
337
338
339#####################################################################
340# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
341
342#
343# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
344# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
345# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
346# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
347# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
348# signal delivery mechanism.
349#
350options 	COMPAT_43
351
352# Old tty interface.
353options 	COMPAT_43TTY
354
355# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
356# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
357
358# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
359options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
360
361# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
362options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
363
364# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
365options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
366
367# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
368options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
369
370# Enable FreeBSD9 compatibility syscalls
371options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD9
372
373# Enable FreeBSD10 compatibility syscalls
374options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD10
375
376# Enable FreeBSD11 compatibility syscalls
377options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD11
378
379# Enable Linux Kernel Programming Interface
380options 	COMPAT_LINUXKPI
381
382#
383# These three options provide support for System V Interface
384# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
385# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
386#
387options 	SYSVSHM
388options 	SYSVSEM
389options 	SYSVMSG
390
391
392#####################################################################
393# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
394
395#
396# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
397#
398options 	KDB
399
400#
401# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
402#
403options 	KDB_TRACE
404
405#
406# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
407# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
408# the machine to recover from a panic.
409#
410options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
411
412#
413# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
414#
415options 	DDB
416
417#
418# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
419# representation.
420#
421options 	DDB_NUMSYM
422
423#
424# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
425#
426options 	GDB
427
428#
429# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
430# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
431# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
432# interfere with serial console operation.
433#
434options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
435
436#
437# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
438#
439options		TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
440
441#
442# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
443#
444options		TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
445
446#
447# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
448# resulting kernel.
449options		NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
450
451#
452# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
453# allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
454# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
455# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
456# malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
457# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
458# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
459# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
460# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
461# code.
462#
463options 	MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
464
465#
466# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
467# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
468# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
469#
470options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
471
472#
473# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
474# malloc(9).
475#
476options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
477
478#
479# EARLY_PRINTF enables support for calling a special printf (eprintf)
480# very early in the kernel (before cn_init() has been called).  This
481# should only be used for debugging purposes early in boot.  Normally,
482# it is not defined.  It is commented out here because this feature
483# isn't generally available. And the required eputc() isn't defined.
484#
485#options	EARLY_PRINTF
486
487#
488# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
489# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
490# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
491# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
492# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
493# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
494# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
495#
496options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
497options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
498
499#
500# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
501# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
502# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
503# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
504# before malloc(9) is functional.
505# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
506# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
507# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
508# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
509# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
510# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
511# separated by the "," character (ie:
512# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
513# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
514# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
515# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
516#
517options 	KTR
518options 	KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
519options 	KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
520options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_ALL)
521options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
522options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
523options 	KTR_VERBOSE
524
525#
526# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
527# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
528# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
529# in a worker thread.
530#
531options 	ALQ
532options 	KTR_ALQ
533
534#
535# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
536# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
537# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
538# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
539# programming errors.
540#
541options 	INVARIANTS
542
543#
544# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
545# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
546# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
547# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
548# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
549# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
550# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
551# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
552# infrastructure without the added overhead.
553#
554options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
555
556#
557# The KASSERT_PANIC_OPTIONAL option allows kasserts to fire without
558# necessarily inducing a panic.  Panic is the default behavior, but
559# runtime options can configure it either entirely off, or off with a
560# limit.
561#
562options 	KASSERT_PANIC_OPTIONAL
563
564#
565# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
566# and invariants checking.  The added checks are too expensive or noisy
567# for an INVARIANTS kernel and thus are disabled by default.  It is
568# expected that a kernel configured with DIAGNOSTIC will also have the
569# INVARIANTS option enabled.
570#
571options 	DIAGNOSTIC
572
573#
574# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
575# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
576# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
577# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
578# impossible) scenarios.
579#
580options 	REGRESSION
581
582#
583# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
584# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
585# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
586# from.)
587#
588options 	COMPILING_LINT
589
590#
591# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
592# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
593# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
594#
595options 	STACK
596
597#
598# The NUM_CORE_FILES option specifies the limit for the number of core
599# files generated by a particular process, when the core file format
600# specifier includes the %I pattern. Since we only have 1 character for
601# the core count in the format string, meaning the range will be 0-9, the
602# maximum value allowed for this option is 10.
603# This core file limit can be adjusted at runtime via the debug.ncores
604# sysctl.
605#
606options 	NUM_CORE_FILES=5
607
608#
609# The TSLOG option enables timestamped logging of events, especially
610# function entries/exits, in order to track the time spent by the kernel.
611# In particular, this is useful when investigating the early boot process,
612# before it is possible to use more sophisticated tools like DTrace.
613# The TSLOGSIZE option controls the size of the (preallocated, fixed
614# length) buffer used for storing these events (default: 262144 records).
615#
616# For security reasons the TSLOG option should not be enabled on systems
617# used in production.
618#
619options 	TSLOG
620options 	TSLOGSIZE=262144
621
622
623#####################################################################
624# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
625
626#
627# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
628# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
629# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
630# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
631#
632# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
633# please see hwpmc(4).
634
635device		hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
636options 	HWPMC_DEBUG
637options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
638
639
640#####################################################################
641# NETWORKING OPTIONS
642
643#
644# Protocol families
645#
646options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
647options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
648
649options		RATELIMIT		# TX rate limiting support
650
651options 	ROUTETABLES=2		# allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1.
652					# but that would be a bad idea as they are large.
653
654options 	TCP_OFFLOAD		# TCP offload support.
655
656options		TCPHPTS
657
658# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
659# your kernel configuration
660options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
661
662# Option IPSEC_SUPPORT does not enable IPsec, but makes it possible to
663# load it as a kernel module. You still MUST add device crypto to your kernel
664# configuration.
665options		IPSEC_SUPPORT
666#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
667
668#
669# SMB/CIFS requester
670# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
671# options.
672options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
673
674# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
675options 	LIBMCHAIN
676
677# libalias library, performing NAT
678options 	LIBALIAS
679
680#
681# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
682# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
683# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
684# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
685# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
686# It is the reference implementation of SCTP
687# and is quite well tested.
688#
689# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
690# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
691# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
692# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
693# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
694#
695options 	SCTP
696# There are bunches of options:
697# this one turns on all sorts of
698# nastily printing that you can
699# do. It's all controlled by a
700# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
701# by sysctl). Including will not cause
702# logging until you set the bits.. but it
703# can be quite verbose.. so without this
704# option we don't do any of the tests for
705# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
706# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
707options 	SCTP_DEBUG
708#
709# All that options after that turn on specific types of
710# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
711# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
712# see. I have used this to produce interesting
713# charts and graphs as well :->
714#
715# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
716# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
717# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
718# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
719# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
720# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
721# it through a display program.. and graphs and other
722# things too.
723#
724options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
725options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
726options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
727options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
728options 	SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
729options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
730
731
732# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
733# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
734# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
735# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
736# option.
737options 	ALTQ
738options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
739options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
740options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
741options 	ALTQ_CODEL	# CoDel Active Queueing
742options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
743options 	ALTQ_FAIRQ	# Fair Packet Scheduler
744options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
745options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
746options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
747options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
748
749# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
750# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
751# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
752# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
753# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
754# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
755options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
756options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
757					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
758# Node types
759options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
760options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
761options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
762options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
763options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
764options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
765options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
766options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
767options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
768options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
769options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
770options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
771options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
772options 	NETGRAPH_CHECKSUM
773options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
774options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
775options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
776options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
777options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
778options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
779options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
780options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
781options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
782options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
783options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
784options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
785options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
786options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
787options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
788options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
789options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
790options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
791options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
792options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
793options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
794options 	NETGRAPH_PATCH
795options 	NETGRAPH_PIPE
796options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
797options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
798options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
799options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
800options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
801options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
802options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
803options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
804options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
805options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
806options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
807options 	NETGRAPH_UI
808options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
809options 	NETGRAPH_VLAN
810
811# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
812options 	NGATM_ATM
813options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
814options 	NGATM_SSCOP
815options 	NGATM_SSCFU
816options 	NGATM_UNI
817options 	NGATM_CCATM
818
819device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
820
821# Network stack virtualization.
822options	VIMAGE
823options	VNET_DEBUG	# debug for VIMAGE
824
825#
826# Network interfaces:
827#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
828device		loop
829
830#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
831#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
832#  configured.
833device		ether
834
835#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
836#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
837device		vlan
838
839# The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet
840# frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348.
841device		vxlan
842
843#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
844#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
845#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
846device		wlan
847options 	IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
848options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH	#enable 802.11s D3.0 support
849options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA	#enable TDMA support
850
851#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
852#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
853#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
854device		wlan_wep
855device		wlan_ccmp
856device		wlan_tkip
857
858#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
859#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
860#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
861device		wlan_xauth
862
863#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
864#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
865#  `wlan' module.
866#  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
867device		wlan_acl
868device		wlan_amrr
869
870#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
871#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
872device		sppp
873
874#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
875#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
876#  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
877device		bpf
878
879#  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
880#  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
881#  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
882#  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
883device		netmap
884
885#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
886#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
887#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
888device		disc
889
890# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
891# like interface pair.
892device		epair
893
894#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
895#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
896device		edsc
897
898#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
899device		tap
900
901#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun(8)
902device		tun
903
904#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
905#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
906#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
907#  The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling,
908#  as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890.
909#  The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as
910#  specified in the RFC 2004.
911#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
912#  multiple gif interfaces.
913device		gif
914device		gre
915device		me
916options 	XBONEHACK
917
918#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
919device		stf
920
921# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
922#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
923#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
924#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
925#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
926device		pf
927device		pflog
928device		pfsync
929
930# Bridge interface.
931device		if_bridge
932
933# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
934device		carp
935
936# IPsec interface.
937device		enc
938
939# Link aggregation interface.
940device		lagg
941
942#
943# Internet family options:
944#
945# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
946# with mrouted and XORP.
947#
948# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
949# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
950# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
951# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
952#
953# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
954# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
955# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
956# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
957# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
958# feature works properly.
959#
960# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
961# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
962# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
963# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
964# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
965# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
966# out of sync.
967#
968# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
969# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
970#
971# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
972# LIBALIAS.
973#
974# IPFIREWALL_NAT64 adds support for in kernel NAT64 in ipfw.
975#
976# IPFIREWALL_NPTV6 adds support for in kernel NPTv6 in ipfw.
977#
978# IPFIREWALL_PMOD adds support for protocols modification module. Currently
979# it supports only TCP MSS modification.
980#
981# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
982# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
983# from traceroute and similar tools.
984#
985# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
986#
987# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
988# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
989# using the trpt(8) utility.
990#
991# TCPPCAP enables code which keeps the last n packets sent and received
992# on a TCP socket.
993#
994# TCP_BLACKBOX enables enhanced TCP event logging.
995#
996# TCP_HHOOK enables the hhook(9) framework hooks for the TCP stack.
997#
998# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
999#
1000options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
1001options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
1002options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
1003options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
1004options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
1005options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
1006options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT64	#ipfw kernel NAT64 support
1007options 	IPFIREWALL_NPTV6	#ipfw kernel IPv6 NPT support
1008options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
1009options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
1010options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
1011options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
1012options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
1013options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
1014options 	PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP	#drop everything by default
1015options 	TCPDEBUG
1016options 	TCPPCAP
1017options 	TCP_BLACKBOX
1018options 	TCP_HHOOK
1019options 	RADIX_MPATH
1020
1021# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
1022# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
1023# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
1024# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
1025# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
1026# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
1027# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
1028options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
1029options 	MBUF_PROFILING
1030
1031# Statically link in accept filters
1032options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
1033options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
1034options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
1035
1036# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
1037# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
1038# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
1039# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
1040# This requires the use of 'device crypto' and either 'options IPSEC' or
1041# 'options IPSEC_SUPPORT'.
1042options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
1043
1044# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
1045# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
1046# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
1047# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
1048options 	DUMMYNET
1049
1050# The NETDUMP option enables netdump(4) client support in the kernel.
1051# This allows a panicking kernel to transmit a kernel dump to a remote host.
1052options 	NETDUMP
1053
1054#####################################################################
1055# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
1056
1057#
1058# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
1059# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
1060# time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
1061# filesystems as well.
1062#
1063# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
1064# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
1065# resolved.
1066#
1067
1068# One of these is mandatory:
1069options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
1070options 	NFSCL			#Network File System client
1071
1072# The rest are optional:
1073options 	AUTOFS			#Automounter filesystem
1074options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
1075options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
1076options 	FUSEFS			#FUSEFS support module
1077options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
1078options 	NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
1079options 	NFSD			#Network Filesystem Server
1080options 	KGSSAPI			#Kernel GSSAPI implementation
1081
1082options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
1083options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
1084options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
1085options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
1086options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
1087options 	TMPFS			#Efficient memory filesystem
1088options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
1089options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
1090# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
1091options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
1092
1093# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
1094# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
1095#
1096options 	SOFTUPDATES
1097
1098# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
1099# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
1100# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
1101options 	UFS_EXTATTR
1102options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
1103
1104# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
1105# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
1106# for the underlying filesystem.
1107# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
1108options 	UFS_ACL
1109
1110# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
1111# directories at the expense of some memory.
1112options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1113
1114# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1115options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1116
1117# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1118# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1119# This is now optional.
1120# If not defined, the root filesystem passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption
1121# will be automatically embedded in the kernel during linking. Its exact size
1122# will be consumed within the kernel.
1123# If defined, the old way of embedding the filesystem in the kernel will be
1124# used. That is to say MD_ROOT_SIZE KB will be allocated in the kernel and
1125# later, the filesystem image passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption will be
1126# dd'd into the reserved space if it fits.
1127options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1128
1129# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1130# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1131options 	MD_ROOT
1132
1133# Write-protect the md root device so that it may not be mounted writeable.
1134options 	MD_ROOT_READONLY
1135
1136# Allow to read MD image from external memory regions
1137options		MD_ROOT_MEM
1138
1139# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1140options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1141
1142# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1143# users, using SAMBA, you may consider setting this option
1144# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1145# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1146# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1147# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1148# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1149# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1150# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
1151# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1152# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1153# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1154#
1155options 	SUIDDIR
1156
1157# NFS options:
1158options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1159options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1160options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1161options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1162options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1163
1164#
1165# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1166# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1167# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1168# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1169#
1170options 	EXT2FS
1171
1172# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1173device		random
1174
1175# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1176device		mem
1177
1178# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
1179device		ksyms
1180
1181# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1182# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1183options 	CD9660_ICONV
1184options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1185options 	UDF_ICONV
1186
1187
1188#####################################################################
1189# POSIX P1003.1B
1190
1191# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1192# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1193
1194options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1195# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1196# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1197options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1198
1199# POSIX message queue
1200options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1201
1202#####################################################################
1203# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1204
1205# Support for BSM audit
1206options 	AUDIT
1207
1208# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1209options 	MAC
1210options 	MAC_BIBA
1211options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1212options 	MAC_IFOFF
1213options 	MAC_LOMAC
1214options 	MAC_MLS
1215options 	MAC_NONE
1216options 	MAC_NTPD
1217options 	MAC_PARTITION
1218options 	MAC_PORTACL
1219options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1220options 	MAC_STUB
1221options 	MAC_TEST
1222
1223# Support for Capsicum
1224options 	CAPABILITIES	# fine-grained rights on file descriptors
1225options 	CAPABILITY_MODE	# sandboxes with no global namespace access
1226
1227
1228#####################################################################
1229# CLOCK OPTIONS
1230
1231# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1232# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1233# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1234# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1235# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1236# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1237# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1238# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1239
1240options 	HZ=100
1241
1242# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1243# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1244# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1245
1246options 	PPS_SYNC
1247
1248# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
1249# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
1250# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
1251# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
1252# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
1253
1254options 	FFCLOCK
1255
1256
1257#####################################################################
1258# SCSI DEVICES
1259
1260# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1261
1262# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1263# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1264# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1265# device configuration sections below.
1266#
1267# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1268# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1269# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1270# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1271# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1272# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1273# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1274# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1275# problem.)
1276
1277# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1278# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1279# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1280# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1281
1282# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1283
1284hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1285hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1286hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1287hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1288hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1289hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1290hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1291hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1292hint.da.0.target="0"
1293hint.da.0.unit="0"
1294hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1295hint.da.1.target="1"
1296hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1297hint.da.2.target="3"
1298hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1299hint.sa.1.target="6"
1300
1301# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1302# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1303
1304# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1305
1306# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1307#
1308# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1309# ("WORM") devices.
1310#
1311# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1312#
1313# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1314#
1315# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1316# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1317#
1318# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1319#
1320# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1321# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1322# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1323# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1324#
1325# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1326# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1327#
1328# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1329# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1330# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1331# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1332#
1333# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1334# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1335# to them.
1336#
1337# The pass driver provides a passthrough API to access the CAM subsystem.
1338
1339device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1340device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1341device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1342device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1343device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1344device		ses		#Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
1345device		pt		#SCSI processor
1346device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1347device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1348device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1349device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1350device		ctl		#CAM Target Layer
1351
1352# CAM OPTIONS:
1353# debugging options:
1354# CAMDEBUG		Compile in all possible debugging.
1355# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE	Debug levels to compile in.
1356# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS	Debug levels to enable on boot.
1357# CAM_DEBUG_BUS		Limit debugging to the given bus.
1358# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET	Limit debugging to the given target.
1359# CAM_DEBUG_LUN		Limit debugging to the given lun.
1360# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY	Delay in us after printing each debug line.
1361#
1362# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1363# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1364# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1365# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1366#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1367#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1368#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1369#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1370options 	CAMDEBUG
1371options 	CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
1372options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
1373options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1374options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1375options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1376options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
1377options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1378options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1379options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1380options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1381options 	CAM_IOSCHED_DYNAMIC
1382options		CAM_TEST_FAILURE
1383
1384# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1385# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1386# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1387#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1388# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1389# respectively.
1390#
1391# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1392# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1393# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1394#
1395options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1396options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1397
1398# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1399# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1400# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1401# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1402# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1403# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1404options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1405options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1406options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1407options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1408options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1409
1410# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1411# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1412options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1413
1414# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1415#
1416# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1417# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1418# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
1419options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1420
1421
1422#####################################################################
1423# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1424
1425device		pty		#BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
1426device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1427device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1428device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1429device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1430device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1431
1432# Kernel side iconv library
1433options 	LIBICONV
1434
1435# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1436options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1437
1438
1439#####################################################################
1440# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
1441
1442#
1443# PCI bus & PCI options:
1444#
1445device		pci
1446options 	PCI_HP			# PCI-Express native HotPlug
1447options 	PCI_IOV			# PCI SR-IOV support
1448
1449
1450#####################################################################
1451# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1452
1453# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1454# PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1455# no hints are needed.
1456
1457#
1458# Mandatory devices:
1459#
1460
1461# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1462options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1463options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1464
1465device		kbdmux			# keyboard multiplexer
1466options		KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1467makeoptions	KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
1468
1469options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1470
1471device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1472
1473# Various screen savers.
1474device		blank_saver
1475device		daemon_saver
1476device		dragon_saver
1477device		fade_saver
1478device		fire_saver
1479device		green_saver
1480device		logo_saver
1481device		rain_saver
1482device		snake_saver
1483device		star_saver
1484device		warp_saver
1485
1486# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1487device		sc
1488hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1489options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1490options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1491options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1492makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1493options 	SC_DFLT_TERM=\"sc\"	# default terminal emulator
1494options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1495options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1496options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1497options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1498options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1499
1500# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1501options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1502options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1503options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1504options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTRS=\"\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x02\x09\x0a\x0b\"
1505options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1506
1507# The following options will let you change the default behavior of
1508# cut-n-paste feature
1509options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1510options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1511					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1512
1513# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1514# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1515options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1516
1517# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1518options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1519options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1520options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1521options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1522options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1523options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1524#!options 	SC_NO_TERM_DUMB
1525#!options 	SC_NO_TERM_SC
1526#!options 	SC_NO_TERM_SCTEKEN
1527
1528# `flags' for sc
1529#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1530#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1531
1532# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
1533options 	TEKEN_CONS25		# cons25-style terminal emulation
1534options 	TEKEN_UTF8		# UTF-8 output handling
1535
1536# The vt video console driver.
1537device		vt
1538options		VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK=1	# Prepend ESC sequence to ALT keys
1539options		VT_MAXWINDOWS=16	# Number of virtual consoles
1540options		VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE	# Use right mouse button to paste
1541
1542# The following options set the default framebuffer size.
1543options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT=480
1544options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH=640
1545
1546# The following options will let you change the default vt terminal colors.
1547options		TERMINAL_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1548options		TERMINAL_KERN_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK)
1549
1550#
1551# Optional devices:
1552#
1553
1554#
1555# SCSI host adapters:
1556#
1557# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1558#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1559# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1560# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
1561#      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
1562#      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
1563# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1564#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1565#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1566#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1567#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1568#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1569# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1570# mpr: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion Gen 3
1571# mps: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion Gen 2
1572# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1573#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1574# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1575#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1576#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1577#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1578# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1579
1580device		ahc
1581device		ahd
1582device		esp
1583device		iscsi_initiator
1584device		isp
1585hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1586hint.isp.0.role="3"
1587hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1588hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1589hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1590hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1591hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1592hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1593hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1594hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1595hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1596# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1597# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1598hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1599hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1600device		ispfw
1601device		mpr			# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 3
1602device		mps			# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 2
1603device		mpt			# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
1604device		sym
1605device		trm
1606
1607# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1608# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1609# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1610# default.
1611options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1612
1613# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1614options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1615
1616# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1617options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1618
1619# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1620options 	AHC_DEBUG
1621
1622# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1623options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1624
1625# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1626# See ahc(4).
1627options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1628
1629# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1630options 	AHD_DEBUG
1631
1632# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1633options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1634
1635# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1636options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1637
1638# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1639options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1640
1641# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1642#
1643options 	ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1644
1645# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1646#
1647#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1648#
1649options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1650#
1651#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1652#		none=0
1653#		target=1
1654#		initiator=2
1655#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1656#
1657#	ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET		(trivial internal disk target, for testing)
1658#
1659options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
1660
1661#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1662					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1663#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1664					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1665#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1666					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1667
1668#
1669# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1670# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1671# CAM infrastructure.
1672#
1673device		ciss
1674
1675#
1676# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1677# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1678# at Intel for this driver are
1679# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1680# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1681#
1682device		iir
1683
1684#
1685# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1686# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1687# the CAM infrastructure.
1688#
1689device		mly
1690
1691#
1692# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1693# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1694# controllers.
1695#
1696device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1697device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1698device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1699device		amrp		# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
1700device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1701device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1702options 	MFI_DEBUG
1703device		mrsas		# LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s
1704
1705#
1706# 3ware ATA RAID
1707#
1708device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1709
1710#
1711# Serial ATA host controllers:
1712#
1713# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
1714# mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
1715# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
1716#
1717# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
1718# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
1719
1720device		ahci
1721device		mvs
1722device		siis
1723
1724#
1725# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
1726# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1727# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1728# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
1729# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
1730# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
1731# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
1732device		ata
1733
1734# Modular ATA
1735#device		atacore		# Core ATA functionality
1736#device		atapccard	# CARDBUS support
1737#device		ataisa		# ISA bus support
1738#device		atapci		# PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
1739
1740# PCI ATA chipsets
1741#device		ataacard	# ACARD
1742#device		ataacerlabs	# Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
1743#device		ataamd		# American Micro Devices (AMD)
1744#device		ataati		# ATI
1745#device		atacenatek	# Cenatek
1746#device		atacypress	# Cypress
1747#device		atacyrix	# Cyrix
1748#device		atahighpoint	# HighPoint
1749#device		ataintel	# Intel
1750#device		ataite		# Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
1751#device		atajmicron	# JMicron
1752#device		atamarvell	# Marvell
1753#device		atamicron	# Micron
1754#device		atanational	# National
1755#device		atanetcell	# NetCell
1756#device		atanvidia	# nVidia
1757#device		atapromise	# Promise
1758#device		ataserverworks	# ServerWorks
1759#device		atasiliconimage	# Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
1760#device		atasis		# Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
1761#device		atavia		# VIA Technologies Inc.
1762
1763#
1764# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1765hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1766hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1767hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1768hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1769hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1770hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1771
1772#
1773# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1774# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1775#
1776device		fdc
1777hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1778hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1779hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1780hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1781#
1782# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1783# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1784# however.
1785options 	FDC_DEBUG
1786#
1787# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1788# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1789# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1790#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1791
1792# Specify floppy devices
1793hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1794hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1795hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1796hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1797
1798#
1799# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1800#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1801#
1802device		uart
1803
1804# Options for uart(4)
1805options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1806					# instead of DCD.
1807options 	UART_POLL_FREQ		# Set polling rate, used when hw has
1808					# no interrupt support (50 Hz default).
1809
1810# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1811# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1812hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1813
1814# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1815# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1816# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1817# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1818# unit number of the probed UART.
1819hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1820hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1821hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1822
1823# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1824#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1825#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1826#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1827#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1828#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1829#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1830#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1831#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
1832#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1833#		as debug port.
1834#
1835
1836# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1837options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK/DBG on the console goes to
1838					# ddb, if available.
1839
1840# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1841# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1842# Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
1843# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
1844options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1845
1846# Serial Communications Controller
1847# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1848# communications controllers.
1849device		scc
1850
1851# PCI Universal Communications driver
1852# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1853device		puc
1854
1855#
1856# Network interfaces:
1857#
1858# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
1859# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1860# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
1861# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
1862# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
1863# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
1864# specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
1865# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
1866# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
1867device  	mii		# Minimal MII support
1868device  	mii_bitbang	# Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
1869device  	miibus		# MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
1870
1871device  	acphy		# Altima Communications AC101
1872device  	amphy		# AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
1873device  	atphy		# Attansic/Atheros F1
1874device  	axphy		# Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
1875device  	bmtphy		# Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
1876device		bnxt		# Broadcom NetXtreme-C/NetXtreme-E
1877device  	brgphy		# Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
1878device  	ciphy		# Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
1879device  	e1000phy	# Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
1880device  	gentbi		# Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
1881device  	icsphy		# ICS ICS1889-1893
1882device  	ip1000phy	# IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
1883device  	jmphy		# JMicron JMP211/JMP202
1884device  	lxtphy		# Level One LXT-970
1885device  	mlphy		# Micro Linear 6692
1886device  	nsgphy		# NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
1887device  	nsphy		# NatSemi DP83840A
1888device  	nsphyter	# NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
1889device  	pnaphy		# HomePNA
1890device  	qsphy		# Quality Semiconductor QS6612
1891device  	rdcphy		# RDC Semiconductor R6040
1892device  	rgephy		# RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
1893device  	rlphy		# RealTek 8139
1894device  	rlswitch	# RealTek 8305
1895device  	smcphy		# SMSC LAN91C111
1896device  	tdkphy		# TDK 89Q2120
1897device  	tlphy		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1898device  	truephy		# LSI TruePHY
1899device		xmphy		# XaQti XMAC II
1900
1901# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1902#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1903# ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1904#       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
1905# age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1906#       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
1907# alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1908# ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1909# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
1910# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1911#       adapters.
1912# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1913# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1914#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1915#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1916#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1917# bnxt:	Broadcom NetXtreme-C and NetXtreme-E PCIe 10/25/50G Ethernet adapters.
1918# bxe:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
1919#       adapters.
1920# bwi:	Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
1921# bwn:	Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
1922# cas:	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
1923# cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1924# cxgbe:Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based 1/10/25/40/100GbE PCIe Ethernet
1925#	adapters.
1926# cxgbev: Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based PCIe Virtual Functions.
1927# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1928#       and various workalikes including:
1929#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1930#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1931#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1932#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1933#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1934#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1935#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1936#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1937#       KNE110TX.
1938# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1939# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1940# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1941#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1942# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1943#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1944# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1945# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1946#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1947# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1948# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1949# jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
1950# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1951# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1952#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1953#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1954# lio:  Support for Cavium 23XX Ethernet adapters
1955# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
1956# mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
1957#	Requires the mwl firmware module
1958# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
1959# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1960#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1961#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1962#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1963# mlx5:	Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX IB and Eth shared code module.
1964# mlx5en:Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1965# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1966# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1967#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1968#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1969#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1970#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1971# oce:	Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
1972# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1973#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1974#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1975#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1976#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1977#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1978# ral:	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
1979# re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
1980# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1981#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1982#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1983#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1984#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1985#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1986#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1987#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1988# rtwn: RealTek wireless adapters.
1989# rtwnfw: RealTek wireless firmware.
1990# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1991#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1992#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1993#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1994#       card which is 32-bit.
1995# sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
1996# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1997#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1998# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1999#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
2000#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
2001#       (also single mode and multimode).
2002#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
2003#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
2004# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
2005#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
2006# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
2007#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
2008# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
2009#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
2010#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
2011# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
2012#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
2013#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
2014#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
2015# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
2016#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
2017#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
2018#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
2019#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
2020# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
2021# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
2022# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
2023#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
2024#       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
2025#       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
2026# vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2027# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
2028# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
2029#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
2030#       NE2000 clone.
2031# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
2032#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
2033#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
2034# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
2035#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
2036#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
2037# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
2038#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
2039#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
2040#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
2041#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
2042#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
2043
2044# Order for ISA devices is important here
2045
2046device		ep
2047device		ex
2048device		fe
2049hint.fe.0.at="isa"
2050hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
2051device		sn
2052hint.sn.0.at="isa"
2053hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
2054hint.sn.0.irq="10"
2055device		an
2056device		wi
2057device		xe
2058
2059# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
2060device		ae		# Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
2061device		age		# Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
2062device		alc		# Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
2063device		ale		# Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
2064device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
2065device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
2066device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
2067device		cas		# Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
2068device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
2069device		et		# Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
2070device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
2071hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
2072device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
2073device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
2074device		jme		# JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
2075device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
2076device		mlx5		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
2077device		mlx5en		# Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX
2078device		msk		# Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
2079device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2080device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
2081device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
2082device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
2083device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
2084device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
2085device		sge		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
2086device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
2087device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
2088device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
2089device		stge		# Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
2090device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
2091device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
2092device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
2093device		vte		# DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2094device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
2095device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
2096
2097# PCI/PCI-X/PCIe Ethernet NICs that use iflib infrastructure
2098device		iflib
2099device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
2100device		ix		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
2101device		ixv		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF
2102
2103# PCI Ethernet NICs.
2104device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
2105device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
2106device		cxgbe		# Chelsio T4-T6 1/10/25/40/100 Gigabit Ethernet
2107device		cxgbev		# Chelsio T4-T6 Virtual Functions
2108device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
2109device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
2110device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
2111device		oce		# Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
2112device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
2113device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
2114device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
2115
2116# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
2117device		ath		# Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
2118device		ath_hal		# pci/cardbus chip support
2119#device		ath_ar5210	# AR5210 chips
2120#device		ath_ar5211	# AR5211 chips
2121#device		ath_ar5212	# AR5212 chips
2122#device		ath_rf2413
2123#device		ath_rf2417
2124#device		ath_rf2425
2125#device		ath_rf5111
2126#device		ath_rf5112
2127#device		ath_rf5413
2128#device		ath_ar5416	# AR5416 chips
2129# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
2130# CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
2131# only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
2132# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
2133# 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
2134# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
2135# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
2136# 4 are safe.
2137options	   	AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
2138#device		ath_ar9160	# AR9160 chips
2139#device		ath_ar9280	# AR9280 chips
2140#device		ath_ar9285	# AR9285 chips
2141device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate tx rate control for ath
2142device		bwi		# Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
2143device		bwn		# Broadcom BCM43xx
2144device		malo		# Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
2145device		mwl		# Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2146device		mwlfw
2147device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
2148device		rtwn		# Realtek wireless NICs
2149device		rtwnfw
2150
2151# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
2152#options 	TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
2153# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
2154# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
2155# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
2156#options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
2157
2158# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
2159# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
2160# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
2161# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
2162# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
2163# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
2164options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
2165options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
2166
2167#
2168# Sound drivers
2169#
2170# sound: The generic sound driver.
2171#
2172
2173device		sound
2174
2175#
2176# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
2177#
2178# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
2179# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2180#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2181#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2182#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2183#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2184#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2185#
2186# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2187# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2188# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2189# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2190#			for sparc64.
2191# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2192# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2193# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2194#			4281)
2195# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2196# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2197# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2198# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2199# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2200# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2201# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2202#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2203# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2204# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2205# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2206#			compatible.
2207# snd_hdspe:		RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
2208# snd_ich:		Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
2209#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2210#			nForce controllers.
2211# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2212# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2213# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2214# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2215# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2216#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2217# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2218#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2219# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2220#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2221# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2222# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2223# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2224#			M5451 PCI.
2225# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2226# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2227# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2228# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2229
2230device		snd_ad1816
2231device		snd_als4000
2232device		snd_atiixp
2233#device		snd_audiocs
2234device		snd_cmi
2235device		snd_cs4281
2236device		snd_csa
2237device		snd_ds1
2238device		snd_emu10k1
2239device		snd_emu10kx
2240device		snd_envy24
2241device		snd_envy24ht
2242device		snd_es137x
2243device		snd_ess
2244device		snd_fm801
2245device		snd_gusc
2246device		snd_hda
2247device		snd_hdspe
2248device		snd_ich
2249device		snd_maestro
2250device		snd_maestro3
2251device		snd_mss
2252device		snd_neomagic
2253device		snd_sb16
2254device		snd_sb8
2255device		snd_sbc
2256device		snd_solo
2257device		snd_spicds
2258device		snd_t4dwave
2259device		snd_uaudio
2260device		snd_via8233
2261device		snd_via82c686
2262device		snd_vibes
2263
2264# For non-PnP sound cards:
2265hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2266hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2267hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2268hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2269hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2270hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2271hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2272hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2273hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2274hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2275hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2276hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2277hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2278hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2279
2280#
2281# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
2282#
2283# SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
2284#                              sanity checking and possible increase of
2285#                              verbosity.
2286#
2287# SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
2288#                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
2289#
2290# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
2291#                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
2292#                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
2293#
2294# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
2295#
2296# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
2297#                              as much as possible (the default trying to
2298#                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
2299#
2300# SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
2301#                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
2302#                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
2303#                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
2304#
2305# SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
2306#                              disabling multichannel processing.
2307#
2308options		SND_DEBUG
2309options		SND_DIAGNOSTIC
2310options		SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
2311options		SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
2312options		SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
2313options		SND_PCM_64
2314options		SND_OLDSTEREO
2315
2316#
2317# Miscellaneous hardware:
2318#
2319# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2320# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2321
2322device		cmx
2323
2324#
2325# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2326# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2327# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2328# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2329#
2330# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2331# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2332# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2333# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2334# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2335# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2336# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2337#
2338# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2339# or
2340# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2341# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2342# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
2343# to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2344#
2345# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2346# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
2347# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2348#
2349# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2350# This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2351#
2352# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2353# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
2354#
2355# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2356# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2357#
2358# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2359# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2360# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2361# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2362# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2363# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2364#
2365# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2366# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2367# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2368# mono sound.
2369
2370#
2371# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2372# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2373#
2374# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2375# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2376#     device smbus
2377#     device iicbus
2378#     device iicbb
2379#     device iicsmb
2380# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2381# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2382#
2383device		bktr
2384
2385#
2386# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2387#
2388# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2389# pccard: pccard slots
2390# cardbus: cardbus slots
2391device		cbb
2392device		pccard
2393device		cardbus
2394
2395#
2396# MMC/SD
2397#
2398# mmc 		MMC/SD bus
2399# mmcsd		MMC/SD memory card
2400# sdhci		Generic PCI SD Host Controller
2401#
2402device		mmc
2403device		mmcsd
2404device		sdhci
2405
2406#
2407# SMB bus
2408#
2409# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2410# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2411# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2412#
2413# Supported devices:
2414# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2415#
2416# Supported SMB interfaces:
2417# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2418# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2419# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2420# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2421# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2422# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2423# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2424# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2425# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2426# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2427# ismt		Intel SMBus 2.0 controller chips (on Atom S1200, C2000)
2428#
2429device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2430
2431device		intpm
2432device		alpm
2433device		ichsmb
2434device		viapm
2435device		amdpm
2436device		amdsmb
2437device		nfpm
2438device		nfsmb
2439device		ismt
2440
2441device		smb
2442
2443# SMBus peripheral devices
2444#
2445# jedec_dimm	Asset and temperature reporting for DDR3 and DDR4 DIMMs
2446#
2447device		jedec_dimm
2448
2449# I2C Bus
2450#
2451# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2452#
2453# Supported devices:
2454# ic	i2c network interface
2455# iic	i2c standard io
2456# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2457# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
2458#
2459# Supported interfaces:
2460# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2461#
2462# Other:
2463# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2464#
2465device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2466device		iicbb
2467
2468device		ic
2469device		iic
2470device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2471device		iicoc		# OpenCores I2C controller support
2472
2473# I2C peripheral devices
2474#
2475device		ds1307		# Dallas DS1307 RTC and compatible
2476device		ds13rtc		# All Dallas/Maxim ds13xx chips
2477device		ds1672		# Dallas DS1672 RTC
2478device		ds3231		# Dallas DS3231 RTC + temperature
2479device		icee		# AT24Cxxx and compatible EEPROMs
2480device		lm75		# LM75 compatible temperature sensor
2481device		nxprtc		# NXP RTCs: PCA/PFC212x PCA/PCF85xx
2482device		s35390a		# Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
2483
2484# Parallel-Port Bus
2485#
2486# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2487# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2488# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2489#
2490# Supported devices:
2491# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2492#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2493#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2494# lpt	Parallel Printer
2495# plip	Parallel network interface
2496# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2497# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2498# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2499# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
2500#
2501# Supported interfaces:
2502# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2503#
2504
2505options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2506				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2507options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2508options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2509				# compliant peripheral
2510options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2511options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2512options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2513options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2514options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2515options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2516options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2517
2518device		ppc
2519hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2520hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2521device		ppbus
2522device		vpo
2523device		lpt
2524device		plip
2525device		ppi
2526device		pps
2527device		lpbb
2528device		pcfclock
2529
2530#
2531# Etherswitch framework and drivers
2532#
2533# etherswitch	The etherswitch(4) framework
2534# miiproxy	Proxy device for miibus(4) functionality
2535#
2536# Switch hardware support:
2537# arswitch	Atheros switches
2538# ip17x 	IC+ 17x family switches
2539# rtl8366r	Realtek RTL8366 switches
2540# ukswitch	Multi-PHY switches
2541#
2542device		etherswitch
2543device		miiproxy
2544device		arswitch
2545device		ip17x
2546device		rtl8366rb
2547device		ukswitch
2548
2549# Kernel BOOTP support
2550
2551options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2552				# Requires NFSCL and NFS_ROOT
2553options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2554options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2555options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2556options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2557options 	BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
2558
2559#
2560# Enable software watchdog routines, even if hardware watchdog is present.
2561# By default, software watchdog timer is enabled only if no hardware watchdog
2562# is present.
2563#
2564options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2565
2566#
2567# Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
2568#
2569options 	DEADLKRES
2570
2571#
2572# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2573# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2574# it back on at run-time.
2575#
2576# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2577# (see also sysctl "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2578#
2579#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2580
2581# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2582# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2583# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2584# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2585#
2586options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2587
2588#
2589# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2590# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
2591# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2592# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Note that
2593# modules should be recompiled as this option modifies KBI.
2594#
2595options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2596
2597
2598#####################################################################
2599# USB support
2600# UHCI controller
2601device		uhci
2602# OHCI controller
2603device		ohci
2604# EHCI controller
2605device		ehci
2606# XHCI controller
2607device		xhci
2608# SL811 Controller
2609#device		slhci
2610# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2611device		usb
2612#
2613# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2614device		udbp
2615# USB Fm Radio
2616device		ufm
2617# USB temperature meter
2618device		ugold
2619# USB LED
2620device		uled
2621# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2622device		uhid
2623# USB keyboard
2624device		ukbd
2625# USB printer
2626device		ulpt
2627# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
2628device		umass
2629# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
2630device		usfs
2631# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2632device		umct
2633# USB modem support
2634device		umodem
2635# USB mouse
2636device		ums
2637# USB touchpad(s)
2638device		atp
2639device		wsp
2640# eGalax USB touch screen
2641device		uep
2642# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2643device		urio
2644#
2645# USB serial support
2646device		ucom
2647# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
2648device		u3g
2649# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2650device		uark
2651# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2652device		ubsa
2653# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2654device		uftdi
2655# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2656device		uipaq
2657# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2658device		uplcom
2659# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2660device		uslcom
2661# USB Visor and Palm devices
2662device		uvisor
2663# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2664device		uvscom
2665#
2666# USB ethernet support
2667device		uether
2668# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2669# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2670# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2671# eval board.
2672device		aue
2673
2674# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2675# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2676device		axe
2677# ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver.
2678device		axge
2679
2680#
2681# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2682# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2683# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2684device		cdce
2685#
2686# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2687# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2688device		cue
2689#
2690# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2691# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2692# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2693# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2694# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2695device		kue
2696#
2697# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2698# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2699device		rue
2700#
2701# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2702device		udav
2703#
2704# RealTek RTL8152/RTL8153 USB Ethernet driver
2705device		ure
2706#
2707# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
2708device		mos
2709#
2710# HSxPA devices from Option N.V
2711device		uhso
2712
2713# Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver
2714device		rsu
2715#
2716# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
2717device		rum
2718# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
2719device		run
2720#
2721# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
2722device		uath
2723#
2724# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
2725device		upgt
2726#
2727# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
2728device		ural
2729#
2730# RNDIS USB ethernet driver
2731device		urndis
2732# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
2733device		urtw
2734#
2735# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
2736device		zyd
2737#
2738# Sierra USB wireless driver
2739device		usie
2740
2741#
2742# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2743#
2744options 	USB_DEBUG
2745options 	U3G_DEBUG
2746
2747# options for ukbd:
2748options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2749makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
2750
2751# options for uplcom:
2752options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2753						# in milliseconds
2754
2755# options for uvscom:
2756options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2757options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2758						# in milliseconds
2759
2760#####################################################################
2761# FireWire support
2762
2763device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2764device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2765device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2766device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2767device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2768
2769#####################################################################
2770# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2771
2772device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2773device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2774options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2775options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2776options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2777options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2778
2779#####################################################################
2780# crypto subsystem
2781#
2782# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2783# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2784# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2785#
2786# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2787# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2788
2789device		crypto		# core crypto support
2790
2791# Only install the cryptodev device if you are running tests, or know
2792# specifically why you need it.  In most cases, it is not needed and
2793# will make things slower.
2794device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2795
2796device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2797
2798device		ccr		# Chelsio T6
2799
2800device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2801options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2802options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2803
2804device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2805options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2806options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2807
2808#####################################################################
2809
2810
2811#
2812# Embedded system options:
2813#
2814# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2815options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
2816
2817# Debug options
2818options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2819options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2820options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2821options 	IFMEDIA_DEBUG	# enable debugging in net/if_media.c
2822
2823#
2824# Verbose SYSINIT
2825#
2826# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2827# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2828# will print function names instead of addresses.  If defined with a value
2829# of zero, the verbose code is compiled-in but disabled by default, and can
2830# be enabled with the debug.verbose_sysinit=1 tunable.
2831options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2832
2833#####################################################################
2834# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2835#
2836# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2837# one time.
2838options 	SEMMNI=11
2839
2840# Total number of semaphores system wide
2841options 	SEMMNS=61
2842
2843# Total number of undo structures in system
2844options 	SEMMNU=31
2845
2846# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2847# at one time.
2848options 	SEMMSL=61
2849
2850# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2851# semaphore at one time.
2852options 	SEMOPM=101
2853
2854# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2855# System V semaphore at one time.
2856options 	SEMUME=11
2857
2858# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2859options 	SHMALL=1025
2860
2861# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2862options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2863options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2864
2865# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2866options 	SHMMIN=2
2867
2868# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2869# at one time.
2870options 	SHMMNI=33
2871
2872# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2873# a single process at one time.
2874options 	SHMSEG=9
2875
2876# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2877# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2878# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2879# console.
2880options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2881
2882# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2883# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2884# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2885# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2886#
2887options 	DIRECTIO
2888
2889# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2890# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2891# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2892#
2893options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2894
2895#####################################################################
2896
2897# More undocumented options for linting.
2898# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
2899
2900options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2901
2902# VFS cluster debugging.
2903options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2904
2905options 	DEBUG
2906
2907# Kernel filelock debugging.
2908options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2909
2910# System V compatible message queues
2911# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2912# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2913# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2914options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2915options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2916options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2917options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2918options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2919
2920options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2921
2922options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2923options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2924
2925options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2926
2927options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2928options 	KSTACK_USAGE_PROF
2929
2930# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2931options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2932				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2933				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2934				#     points and things done
2935				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2936				#     items in loops, etc.
2937
2938# Resource Accounting
2939options 	RACCT
2940
2941# Resource Limits
2942options 	RCTL
2943
2944# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2945# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2946# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2947# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2948##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2949options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2950options 	MAXFILES=999
2951
2952# Random number generator
2953# Allow the CSPRNG algorithm to be loaded as a module.
2954#options 	RANDOM_LOADABLE
2955# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
2956# harvesting of Slab-Allocator entropy. In very high-rate
2957# situations the value of doing this is dubious at best.
2958options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA	# slab allocator
2959
2960# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
2961# harvesting of of the m_next pointer in the mbuf. Note that
2962# the m_next pointer is NULL except when receiving > 4K
2963# jumbo frames or sustained bursts by way of LRO. Thus in
2964# the common case it is stirring zero in to the entropy
2965# pool. In cases where it is not NULL it is pointing to one
2966# of a small (in the thousands to 10s of thousands) number
2967# of 256 byte aligned mbufs. Hence it is, even in the best
2968# case, a poor source of entropy. And in the absence of actual
2969# runtime analysis of entropy collection may mislead the user in
2970# to believe that substantially more entropy is being collected
2971# than in fact is - leading to a different class of security
2972# risk. In high packet rate situations ethernet entropy
2973# collection is also very expensive, possibly leading to as
2974# much as a 50% drop in packets received.
2975# This option is present to maintain backwards compatibility
2976# if desired, however it cannot be recommended for use in any
2977# environment.
2978options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER	# ether_input
2979
2980# Module to enable execution of application via emulators like QEMU
2981options         IMAGACT_BINMISC
2982
2983# zlib I/O stream support
2984# This enables support for compressed core dumps.
2985options 	GZIO
2986
2987# zstd I/O stream support
2988# This enables support for Zstd compressed core dumps.
2989options 	ZSTDIO
2990
2991# BHND(4) drivers
2992options		BHND_LOGLEVEL	# Logging threshold level
2993
2994# evdev interface
2995device		evdev		# input event device support
2996options 	EVDEV_SUPPORT	# evdev support in legacy drivers
2997options 	EVDEV_DEBUG	# enable event debug msgs
2998device		uinput		# install /dev/uinput cdev
2999options 	UINPUT_DEBUG	# enable uinput debug msgs
3000
3001# Encrypted kernel crash dumps.
3002options 	EKCD
3003
3004# Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support.
3005device		spibus		# Bus support.
3006device		at45d		# DataFlash driver
3007device		cqspi		#
3008device		mx25l		# SPIFlash driver
3009device		n25q		#
3010device		spigen		# Generic access to SPI devices from userland.
3011# Enable legacy /dev/spigenN name aliases for /dev/spigenX.Y devices.
3012options 	SPIGEN_LEGACY_CDEVNAME # legacy device names for spigen
3013
3014device		xz		# xz_embedded LZMA de-compression library
3015