xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision ddd5b8e9b4d8957fce018c520657cdfa4ecffad3)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
54#hints		"LINT.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.
55
56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
59#
60#env		"LINT.env"
61
62#
63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
64# generated Makefile in the build area.
65#
66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
67# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
69#
70# DEBUG happens to be magic.
71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
73# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
76#
77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
78# kernel.
79#
80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
81#
82makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
83#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
84#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
86#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
87makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
88
89#
90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
91# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
94# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
96#
97# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
98#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
99#     further by changing the parameters:
100#
101# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
102#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
103#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
104#
105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
106# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
108#
109
110options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
111options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
112options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
113
114#
115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
116# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
118# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
119#
120options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
121
122#
123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
124#
125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
130# can make an an unbootable kernel.
131#
132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
133options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
134options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
135
136
137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
139#
140options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
141
142#
143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
144#
145options 	BOOTVERBOSE=1
146options 	BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
147
148options 	GEOM_AES		# Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
149options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
150options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels
151options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
152options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
153options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
154options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation
155options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
156options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
157options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
158options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
159options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning
160options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
161options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
162options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
163options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
164options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
165options 	GEOM_PART_EBR		# Extended Boot Records
166options 	GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT	# Backward compatible partition names
167options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
168options 	GEOM_PART_LDM		# Logical Disk Manager
169options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
170options 	GEOM_PART_PC98		# PC-9800 disk partitioning
171options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
172options 	GEOM_PC98		# NEC PC9800 partitioning
173options 	GEOM_RAID		# Soft RAID functionality.
174options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
175options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
176options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
177options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning
178options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
179options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
180options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock
181options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
182
183#
184# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
185# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
186# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
187# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
188#
189options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
190
191
192#####################################################################
193# Scheduler options:
194#
195# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
196# select which scheduler is compiled in.
197#
198# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
199# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
200# good interactivity and priority selection.
201#
202# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
203# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
204# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
205# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
206# is the default scheduler.
207#
208# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
209# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
210#
211options 	SCHED_4BSD
212options 	SCHED_STATS
213#options 	SCHED_ULE
214
215#####################################################################
216# SMP OPTIONS:
217#
218# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
219
220# Mandatory:
221options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
222
223# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
224# A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
225options 	MAXCPU=32
226
227# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
228# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
229# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
230# to disable it.
231options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
232
233# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
234# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
235# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
236# to disable it.
237options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
238
239# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
240# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
241# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
242# disable it.
243options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
244
245# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
246# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
247# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
248# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
249# and WITNESS options.
250options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
251
252# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
253# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
254# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
255# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
256# and WITNESS options.
257options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
258
259# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
260# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
261# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
262# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
263# and WITNESS options.
264options 	SX_NOINLINE
265
266# SMP Debugging Options:
267#
268# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
269#	  structure used as backend in callout(9).
270# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
271#	  higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
272#	  and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
273#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
274# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
275#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
276#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
277#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
278#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
279#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
280# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
281# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
282#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
283#	  frequency.
284# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
285#	  used to hold active lock queues.
286# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used
287	  to hold active lock queues.
288# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
289#         during locking operations.
290# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
291#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
292#	  sleep.
293# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
294options 	PREEMPTION
295options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
296options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
297options 	WITNESS
298options 	WITNESS_KDB
299options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
300
301# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
302options 	LOCK_PROFILING
303# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
304# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
305options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
306options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
307
308# Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
309options 	CALLOUT_PROFILING
310
311# Profiling for internal hash tables.
312options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
313options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
314options 	UMTX_PROFILING
315
316
317#####################################################################
318# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
319
320#
321# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
322# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
323# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
324# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
325# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
326# signal delivery mechanism.
327#
328options 	COMPAT_43
329
330# Old tty interface.
331options 	COMPAT_43TTY
332
333# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
334# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
335
336# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
337options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
338
339# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
340options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
341
342# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
343options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
344
345# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
346options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
347
348#
349# These three options provide support for System V Interface
350# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
351# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
352#
353options 	SYSVSHM
354options 	SYSVSEM
355options 	SYSVMSG
356
357
358#####################################################################
359# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
360
361#
362# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
363#
364options 	KDB
365
366#
367# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
368#
369options 	KDB_TRACE
370
371#
372# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
373# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
374# the machine to recover from a panic.
375#
376options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
377
378#
379# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
380#
381options 	DDB
382
383#
384# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
385# representation.
386#
387options 	DDB_NUMSYM
388
389#
390# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
391#
392options 	GDB
393
394#
395# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
396# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
397# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
398# interfere with serial console operation.
399#
400options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
401
402#
403# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
404#
405options		TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
406
407#
408# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
409#
410options		TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
411
412#
413# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
414# resulting kernel.
415options		NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
416
417#
418# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
419# allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
420# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
421# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
422# malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
423# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
424# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
425# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
426# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
427# code.
428#
429options 	MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
430
431#
432# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
433# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
434# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
435#
436options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
437
438#
439# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
440# malloc(9).
441#
442options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
443
444#
445# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
446# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
447# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
448# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
449# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
450# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
451# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
452#
453options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
454options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
455
456#
457# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
458# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
459# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
460# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
461# before malloc(9) is functional.
462# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
463# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
464# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
465# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
466# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
467# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
468# separated by the "," character (ie:
469# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
470# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
471# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
472# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
473#
474options 	KTR
475options 	KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
476options 	KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
477options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
478options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
479options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
480options 	KTR_VERBOSE
481
482#
483# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
484# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
485# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
486# in a worker thread.
487#
488options 	ALQ
489options 	KTR_ALQ
490
491#
492# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
493# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
494# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
495# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
496# programming errors.
497#
498options 	INVARIANTS
499
500#
501# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
502# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
503# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
504# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
505# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
506# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
507# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
508# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
509# infrastructure without the added overhead.
510#
511options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
512
513#
514# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
515# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
516# it is disabled by default.
517#
518options 	DIAGNOSTIC
519
520#
521# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
522# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
523# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
524# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
525# impossible) scenarios.
526#
527options 	REGRESSION
528
529#
530# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
531# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
532# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
533# from.)
534#
535options 	COMPILING_LINT
536
537#
538# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
539# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
540# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
541#
542options 	STACK
543
544
545#####################################################################
546# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
547
548#
549# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
550# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
551# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
552# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
553#
554# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
555# please see hwpmc(4).
556
557device		hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
558options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
559
560
561#####################################################################
562# NETWORKING OPTIONS
563
564#
565# Protocol families
566#
567options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
568options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
569
570options 	ROUTETABLES=2		# max 16. 1 is back compatible.
571
572options 	TCP_OFFLOAD		# TCP offload support.
573
574# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
575# your kernel configuration
576options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
577#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
578#
579# #DEPRECATED#
580# Set IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL to change the default of the sysctl to force packets
581# coming through a tunnel to be processed by any configured packet filtering
582# twice. The default is that packets coming out of a tunnel are _not_ processed;
583# they are assumed trusted.
584#
585# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
586# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
587#
588#options 	IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL	#filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
589#
590# Set IPSEC_NAT_T to enable NAT-Traversal support.  This enables
591# optional UDP encapsulation of ESP packets.
592#
593options		IPSEC_NAT_T		#NAT-T support, UDP encap of ESP
594
595options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
596
597options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
598options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
599
600# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
601options 	LIBMCHAIN
602
603# libalias library, performing NAT
604options 	LIBALIAS
605
606# flowtable cache
607options 	FLOWTABLE
608
609#
610# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
611# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
612# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
613# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
614# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
615# It is the reference implementation of SCTP
616# and is quite well tested.
617#
618# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
619# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
620# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
621# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
622# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
623#
624options 	SCTP
625# There are bunches of options:
626# this one turns on all sorts of
627# nastily printing that you can
628# do. It's all controlled by a
629# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
630# by sysctl). Including will not cause
631# logging until you set the bits.. but it
632# can be quite verbose.. so without this
633# option we don't do any of the tests for
634# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
635# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
636options 	SCTP_DEBUG
637#
638# This option turns off the CRC32c checksum. Basically,
639# you will not be able to talk to anyone else who
640# has not done this. Its more for experimentation to
641# see how much CPU the CRC32c really takes. Most new
642# cards for TCP support checksum offload.. so this
643# option gives you a "view" into what SCTP would be
644# like with such an offload (which only exists in
645# high in iSCSI boards so far). With the new
646# splitting 8's algorithm its not as bad as it used
647# to be.. but it does speed things up try only
648# for in a captured lab environment :-)
649options 	SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM
650#
651
652#
653# All that options after that turn on specific types of
654# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
655# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
656# see. I have used this to produce interesting
657# charts and graphs as well :->
658#
659# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
660# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
661# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
662# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
663# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
664# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
665# it through a display program.. and graphs and other
666# things too.
667#
668options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
669options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
670options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
671options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
672options 	SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
673options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
674
675
676# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
677# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
678# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
679# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
680# option.
681options 	ALTQ
682options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
683options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
684options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
685options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
686options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
687options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
688options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
689options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
690
691# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
692# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
693# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
694# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
695# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
696# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
697options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
698options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
699					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
700# Node types
701options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
702options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
703options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
704options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
705options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
706options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
707options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
708options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
709options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
710options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
711options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
712options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
713options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
714options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
715options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
716options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
717options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
718options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
719options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
720options 	NETGRAPH_FEC
721options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
722options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
723options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
724options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
725options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
726options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
727options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
728options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
729options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
730options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
731# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
732#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
733options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
734options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
735options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
736options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
737options 	NETGRAPH_PATCH
738options 	NETGRAPH_PIPE
739options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
740options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
741options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
742options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
743options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
744options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
745options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
746options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
747options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
748options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
749options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
750options 	NETGRAPH_UI
751options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
752options 	NETGRAPH_VLAN
753
754# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
755options 	NGATM_ATM
756options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
757options 	NGATM_SSCOP
758options 	NGATM_SSCFU
759options 	NGATM_UNI
760options 	NGATM_CCATM
761
762device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
763
764# Network stack virtualization.
765#options	VIMAGE
766#options	VNET_DEBUG	# debug for VIMAGE
767
768#
769# Network interfaces:
770#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
771device		loop
772
773#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
774#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
775#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
776device		ether
777
778#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
779#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
780device		vlan
781
782#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
783#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
784#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
785device		wlan
786options 	IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
787options 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_AGE	#age frames in AMPDU reorder q's
788options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH	#enable 802.11s D3.0 support
789options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA	#enable TDMA support
790
791#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
792#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
793#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
794device		wlan_wep
795device		wlan_ccmp
796device		wlan_tkip
797
798#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
799#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
800#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
801device		wlan_xauth
802
803#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
804#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
805#  `wlan' module.
806#  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
807device		wlan_acl
808device		wlan_amrr
809
810# Generic TokenRing
811device		token
812
813#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
814device		fddi
815
816#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
817device		arcnet
818
819#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
820#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
821device		sppp
822
823#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
824#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
825#  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
826device		bpf
827
828#  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
829#  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
830#  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
831#  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
832device		netmap
833
834#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
835#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
836#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
837device		disc
838
839# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
840# like interface pair.
841device		epair
842
843#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
844#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
845device		edsc
846
847#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
848device		tap
849
850#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun(8)
851device		tun
852
853#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
854#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
855#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
856#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
857#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
858#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
859#  multiple gif interfaces.
860device		gif
861device		gre
862options 	XBONEHACK
863
864#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
865#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
866#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
867device		faith
868device		stf
869
870#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
871#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
872device		ef
873options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
874options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
875options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
876options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
877
878# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
879#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
880#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
881#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
882#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
883device		pf
884device		pflog
885device		pfsync
886
887# Bridge interface.
888device		if_bridge
889
890# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
891device		carp
892
893# IPsec interface.
894device		enc
895
896# Link aggregation interface.
897device		lagg
898
899#
900# Internet family options:
901#
902# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
903# with mrouted and XORP.
904#
905# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
906# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
907# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
908# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
909#
910# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
911# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
912# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
913# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
914# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
915# feature works properly.
916#
917# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
918# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
919# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
920# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
921# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
922# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
923# out of sync.
924#
925# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
926# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
927#
928# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
929# LIBALIAS.
930#
931# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
932# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
933# from traceroute and similar tools.
934#
935# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
936#
937# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
938# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
939# using the trpt(8) utility.
940#
941# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
942#
943options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
944options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
945options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
946options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
947options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
948options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
949options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
950options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
951options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
952options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
953options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
954options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
955options 	PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP	#drop everything by default
956options 	TCPDEBUG
957options 	RADIX_MPATH
958
959# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
960# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
961# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
962# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
963# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
964# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
965# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
966options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
967options 	MBUF_PROFILING
968
969# Statically link in accept filters
970options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
971options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
972options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
973
974# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
975# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
976# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
977# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
978# This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options IPSEC'
979# or 'device cryptodev'.
980options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
981
982# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
983# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
984# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
985# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
986options 	DUMMYNET
987
988# "Zero copy" sockets support is split into the send and receive path
989# which operate very differently.
990# For the send path the VM page with the data is wired into the kernel
991# and marked as COW (copy-on-write).  If the application touches the
992# data while it is still in the send socket buffer the page is copied
993# and divorced from its kernel wiring (no longer zero copy).
994# The receive side requires explicit NIC driver support to create
995# disposable pages which are flipped from kernel to user-space VM.
996# See zero_copy(9) for more details.
997# XXX: The COW based send mechanism is not safe and may result in
998# kernel crashes.
999# XXX: None of the current NIC drivers support disposable pages.
1000options		SOCKET_SEND_COW
1001options		SOCKET_RECV_PFLIP
1002
1003#####################################################################
1004# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
1005
1006#
1007# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
1008# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
1009# time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
1010# filesystems as well.
1011#
1012# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
1013# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
1014# resolved.
1015#
1016
1017# One of these is mandatory:
1018options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
1019options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System client
1020
1021# The rest are optional:
1022options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
1023options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
1024options 	FUSE			#FUSE support module
1025options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
1026options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System server
1027options 	NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
1028options 	NFSCL			#New Network Filesystem Client
1029options 	NFSD			#New Network Filesystem Server
1030options 	KGSSAPI			#Kernel GSSAPI implementation
1031
1032options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
1033options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
1034options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
1035options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
1036options 	TMPFS			#Efficient memory filesystem
1037options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
1038options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
1039# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
1040options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
1041
1042# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
1043# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
1044#
1045options 	SOFTUPDATES
1046
1047# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
1048# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
1049# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
1050options 	UFS_EXTATTR
1051options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
1052
1053# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
1054# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
1055# for the underlying filesystem.
1056# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
1057options 	UFS_ACL
1058
1059# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
1060# directories at the expense of some memory.
1061options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1062
1063# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1064options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1065
1066# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1067# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1068options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1069
1070# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1071# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1072options 	MD_ROOT
1073
1074# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1075options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1076
1077# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1078# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
1079# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1080# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1081# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1082# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1083# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1084# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1085# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
1086# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1087# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1088# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1089#
1090options 	SUIDDIR
1091
1092# NFS options:
1093options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1094options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1095options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1096options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1097options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
1098options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
1099options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1100
1101#
1102# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1103# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1104# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1105# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1106#
1107options 	EXT2FS
1108
1109#
1110# Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
1111# this is limited to read-only access.
1112#
1113options 	REISERFS
1114
1115# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
1116# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
1117# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
1118options 	VFS_AIO
1119
1120# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1121device		random
1122
1123# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1124device		mem
1125
1126# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
1127device		ksyms
1128
1129# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1130# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1131options 	CD9660_ICONV
1132options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1133options 	UDF_ICONV
1134
1135
1136#####################################################################
1137# POSIX P1003.1B
1138
1139# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1140# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1141
1142options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1143# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1144# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1145options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1146
1147# POSIX message queue
1148options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1149
1150#####################################################################
1151# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1152
1153# Support for BSM audit
1154options 	AUDIT
1155
1156# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1157options 	MAC
1158options 	MAC_BIBA
1159options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1160options 	MAC_IFOFF
1161options 	MAC_LOMAC
1162options 	MAC_MLS
1163options 	MAC_NONE
1164options 	MAC_PARTITION
1165options 	MAC_PORTACL
1166options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1167options 	MAC_STUB
1168options 	MAC_TEST
1169
1170# Support for Capsicum
1171options 	CAPABILITIES	# fine-grained rights on file descriptors
1172options 	CAPABILITY_MODE	# sandboxes with no global namespace access
1173
1174# Support for process descriptors
1175options		PROCDESC
1176
1177
1178#####################################################################
1179# CLOCK OPTIONS
1180
1181# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1182# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1183# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1184# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1185# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1186# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1187# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1188# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1189
1190options 	HZ=100
1191
1192# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1193# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1194# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1195
1196options 	PPS_SYNC
1197
1198# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
1199# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
1200# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
1201# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
1202# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
1203
1204options 	FFCLOCK
1205
1206
1207#####################################################################
1208# SCSI DEVICES
1209
1210# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1211
1212# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1213# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1214# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1215# device configuration sections below.
1216#
1217# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1218# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1219# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1220# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1221# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1222# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1223# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1224# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1225# problem.)
1226
1227# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1228# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1229# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1230# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1231
1232# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1233
1234hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1235hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1236hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1237hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1238hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1239hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1240hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1241hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1242hint.da.0.target="0"
1243hint.da.0.unit="0"
1244hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1245hint.da.1.target="1"
1246hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1247hint.da.2.target="3"
1248hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1249hint.sa.1.target="6"
1250
1251# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1252# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1253
1254# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1255
1256# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1257#
1258# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1259# ("WORM") devices.
1260#
1261# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1262#
1263# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1264#
1265# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1266# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1267#
1268# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1269#
1270# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1271# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1272# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1273# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1274#
1275# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1276# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1277#
1278# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1279# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1280# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1281# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1282#
1283# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1284# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1285# to them.
1286#
1287# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
1288# configuration as the "pass" driver.
1289
1290device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1291device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1292device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1293device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1294device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1295device		ses		#Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
1296device		pt		#SCSI processor
1297device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1298device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1299device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1300device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1301device		ctl		#CAM Target Layer
1302
1303# CAM OPTIONS:
1304# debugging options:
1305# CAMDEBUG		Compile in all possible debugging.
1306# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE	Debug levels to compile in.
1307# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS	Debug levels to enable on boot.
1308# CAM_DEBUG_BUS		Limit debugging to the given bus.
1309# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET	Limit debugging to the given target.
1310# CAM_DEBUG_LUN		Limit debugging to the given lun.
1311# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY	Delay in us after printing each debug line.
1312#
1313# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1314# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1315# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1316# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1317#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1318#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1319#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1320#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1321options 	CAMDEBUG
1322options 	CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
1323options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
1324options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1325options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1326options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1327options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
1328options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1329options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1330options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1331options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1332
1333# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1334# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1335# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1336#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1337# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1338# respectively.
1339#
1340# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1341# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1342# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1343#
1344options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1345options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1346
1347# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1348# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1349# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1350# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1351# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1352# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1353options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1354options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1355options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1356options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1357options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1358
1359# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1360# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1361options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1362
1363# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1364#
1365# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1366# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1367# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
1368options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1369
1370
1371#####################################################################
1372# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1373
1374device		pty		#BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
1375device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1376device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1377device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1378device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1379device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1380
1381# Kernel side iconv library
1382options 	LIBICONV
1383
1384# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1385options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1386
1387
1388#####################################################################
1389# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1390
1391# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1392# EISA, MCA, PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1393# no hints are needed.
1394
1395#
1396# Mandatory devices:
1397#
1398
1399# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1400options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1401options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1402
1403options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1404
1405device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1406
1407# Various screen savers.
1408device		blank_saver
1409device		daemon_saver
1410device		dragon_saver
1411device		fade_saver
1412device		fire_saver
1413device		green_saver
1414device		logo_saver
1415device		rain_saver
1416device		snake_saver
1417device		star_saver
1418device		warp_saver
1419
1420# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1421device		sc
1422hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1423options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1424options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1425options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1426makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1427options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1428options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1429options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1430options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1431options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1432
1433# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1434options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1435options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1436options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1437options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1438
1439# The following options will let you change the default behavior of
1440# cut-n-paste feature
1441options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1442options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1443					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1444
1445# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1446# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1447options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1448
1449# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1450options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1451options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1452options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1453options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1454options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1455options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1456
1457# `flags' for sc
1458#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1459#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1460
1461# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
1462options 	TEKEN_CONS25		# cons25-style terminal emulation
1463options 	TEKEN_UTF8		# UTF-8 output handling
1464
1465#
1466# Optional devices:
1467#
1468
1469#
1470# SCSI host adapters:
1471#
1472# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1473# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1474# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1475# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1476# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1477#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1478# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1479# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1480# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1481#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1482# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
1483#      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
1484#      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
1485# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1486#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1487#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1488#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1489#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1490#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1491# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1492# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1493#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1494# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1495# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1496#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1497#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1498#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1499# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1500# wds: WD7000
1501
1502#
1503# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1504# probed correctly.
1505#
1506device		bt
1507hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1508hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1509device		adv
1510hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1511device		adw
1512device		aha
1513hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1514device		aic
1515hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1516device		ahb
1517device		ahc
1518device		ahd
1519device		esp
1520device		iscsi_initiator
1521device		isp
1522hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1523hint.isp.0.role="3"
1524hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1525hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1526hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1527hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1528hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1529hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1530hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1531hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1532hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1533# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1534# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1535hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1536hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1537device		ispfw
1538device		mpt
1539device		ncr
1540device		sym
1541device		trm
1542device		wds
1543hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1544hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1545hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1546hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1547
1548# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1549# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1550# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1551# default.
1552options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1553
1554# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1555options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1556
1557# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1558options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1559
1560# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1561options 	AHC_DEBUG
1562
1563# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1564options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1565
1566# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1567# See ahc(4).
1568options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1569
1570# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1571options 	AHD_DEBUG
1572
1573# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1574options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1575
1576# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1577options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1578
1579# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1580options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1581
1582# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1583# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1584options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1585
1586# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1587#
1588options 	ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1589
1590# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1591#
1592#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1593#
1594options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1595#
1596#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1597#		none=0
1598#		target=1
1599#		initiator=2
1600#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1601#
1602#	ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET		(trivial internal disk target, for testing)
1603#
1604options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
1605
1606# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1607#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1608					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1609					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1610					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1611					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1612#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1613					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1614#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1615					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1616#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1617					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1618
1619# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1620# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1621# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1622# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1623# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1624#
1625# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1626#  DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE  Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1627#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1628#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1629#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1630#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1631#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1632#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1633
1634device		dpt
1635
1636# DPT options
1637#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1638options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1639
1640#
1641# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1642# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1643# CAM infrastructure.
1644#
1645device		ciss
1646
1647#
1648# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1649# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1650# at Intel for this driver are
1651# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1652# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1653#
1654device		iir
1655
1656#
1657# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1658# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1659# the CAM infrastructure.
1660#
1661device		mly
1662
1663#
1664# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1665# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1666# controllers.
1667#
1668device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1669device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1670device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1671device		amrp		# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
1672device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1673device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1674options 	MFI_DEBUG
1675
1676#
1677# 3ware ATA RAID
1678#
1679device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1680
1681#
1682# Serial ATA host controllers:
1683#
1684# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
1685# mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
1686# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
1687#
1688# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
1689# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
1690
1691device		ahci
1692device		mvs
1693device		siis
1694
1695#
1696# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
1697# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1698# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1699# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
1700# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
1701# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
1702# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
1703device		ata
1704
1705# Modular ATA
1706#device		atacore		# Core ATA functionality
1707#device		atacard		# CARDBUS support
1708#device		atabus		# PC98 cbus support
1709#device		ataisa		# ISA bus support
1710#device		atapci		# PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
1711
1712# PCI ATA chipsets
1713#device		ataahci		# AHCI SATA
1714#device		ataacard	# ACARD
1715#device		ataacerlabs	# Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
1716#device		ataadaptec	# Adaptec
1717#device		ataamd		# American Micro Devices (AMD)
1718#device		ataati		# ATI
1719#device		atacenatek	# Cenatek
1720#device		atacypress	# Cypress
1721#device		atacyrix	# Cyrix
1722#device		atahighpoint	# HighPoint
1723#device		ataintel	# Intel
1724#device		ataite		# Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
1725#device		atajmicron	# JMicron
1726#device		atamarvell	# Marvell
1727#device		atamicron	# Micron
1728#device		atanational	# National
1729#device		atanetcell	# NetCell
1730#device		atanvidia	# nVidia
1731#device		atapromise	# Promise
1732#device		ataserverworks	# ServerWorks
1733#device		atasiliconimage	# Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
1734#device		atasis		# Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
1735#device		atavia		# VIA Technologies Inc.
1736
1737#
1738# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1739hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1740hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1741hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1742hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1743hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1744hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1745
1746#
1747# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1748#
1749# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1750#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1751# ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT:	the number of seconds to wait for an ATA request
1752#			before timing out.
1753
1754options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1755#options 	ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT=10
1756
1757#
1758# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1759# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1760#
1761device		fdc
1762hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1763hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1764hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1765hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1766#
1767# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1768# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1769# however.
1770options 	FDC_DEBUG
1771#
1772# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1773# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1774# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1775#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1776
1777# Specify floppy devices
1778hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1779hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1780hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1781hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1782
1783#
1784# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1785#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1786#
1787device		uart
1788
1789# Options for uart(4)
1790options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1791					# instead of DCD.
1792
1793# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1794# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1795hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1796
1797# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1798# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1799# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1800# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1801# unit number of the probed UART.
1802hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1803hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1804hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1805
1806# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1807#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1808#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1809#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1810#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1811#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1812#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1813#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1814#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
1815#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1816#		as debug port.
1817#
1818
1819# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1820options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK on a serial console goes to
1821					# ddb, if available.
1822
1823# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1824# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1825# Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
1826# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
1827options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1828
1829# Serial Communications Controller
1830# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1831# communications controllers.
1832device		scc
1833
1834# PCI Universal Communications driver
1835# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1836device		puc
1837
1838#
1839# Network interfaces:
1840#
1841# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
1842# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1843# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
1844# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
1845# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
1846# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
1847# specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
1848# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
1849# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
1850device  	mii		# Minimal MII support
1851device  	mii_bitbang	# Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
1852device  	miibus		# MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
1853
1854device  	acphy		# Altima Communications AC101
1855device  	amphy		# AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
1856device  	atphy		# Attansic/Atheros F1
1857device  	axphy		# Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
1858device  	bmtphy		# Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
1859device  	brgphy		# Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
1860device  	ciphy		# Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
1861device  	e1000phy	# Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
1862device  	gentbi		# Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
1863device  	icsphy		# ICS ICS1889-1893
1864device  	ip1000phy	# IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
1865device  	jmphy		# JMicron JMP211/JMP202
1866device  	lxtphy		# Level One LXT-970
1867device  	mlphy		# Micro Linear 6692
1868device  	nsgphy		# NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
1869device  	nsphy		# NatSemi DP83840A
1870device  	nsphyter	# NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
1871device  	pnaphy		# HomePNA
1872device  	qsphy		# Quality Semiconductor QS6612
1873device  	rdcphy		# RDC Semiconductor R6040
1874device  	rgephy		# RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
1875device  	rlphy		# RealTek 8139
1876device  	rlswitch	# RealTek 8305
1877device  	smcphy		# SMSC LAN91C111
1878device  	tdkphy		# TDK 89Q2120
1879device  	tlphy		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1880device  	truephy		# LSI TruePHY
1881device		xmphy		# XaQti XMAC II
1882
1883# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1884#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1885# ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1886#       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
1887# age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1888#       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
1889# alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1890# ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1891# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
1892# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1893#       adapters.
1894# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1895# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1896#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1897#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1898#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1899# bxe:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM57710/57711/57711E) PCIe 10b Ethernet
1900#       adapters.
1901# bwi:	Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
1902# bwn:	Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
1903# cas:	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
1904# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1905#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1906# cxgbe: Support for PCI express 10Gb/1Gb adapters based on the Chelsio T4
1907#       (Terminator 4) ASIC.
1908# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1909#       and various workalikes including:
1910#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1911#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1912#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1913#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1914#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1915#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1916#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1917#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1918#       KNE110TX.
1919# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1920# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1921# igb:  Intel Pro/1000 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet: 82575 and later adapters.
1922# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1923#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1924# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1925#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1926# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1927# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1928# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1929# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1930#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1931# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1932# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1933# jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
1934# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1935# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1936#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1937#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1938# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
1939# mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
1940#	Requires the mwl firmware module
1941# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
1942# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1943#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1944#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1945#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1946# lmc:	Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
1947# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1948# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1949#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1950#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1951#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1952#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1953# oce:	Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
1954# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1955#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1956#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1957#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1958#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1959#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1960# ral:	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
1961# re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
1962# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1963#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1964#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1965#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1966#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1967#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1968#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1969#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1970# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1971#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1972#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1973#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1974#       card which is 32-bit.
1975# sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
1976# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1977#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1978# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1979#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1980#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1981#       (also single mode and multimode).
1982#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1983#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1984# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1985#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1986# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1987#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1988# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
1989#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
1990#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
1991# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1992#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1993#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1994#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
1995# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1996#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1997#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1998#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1999#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
2000# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
2001# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
2002# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
2003#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
2004#       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
2005#       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
2006# vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2007# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
2008# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
2009#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
2010#       NE2000 clone.
2011# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
2012#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
2013#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
2014# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
2015#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
2016#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
2017# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
2018#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
2019#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
2020#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
2021#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
2022#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
2023
2024# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
2025
2026device		cm
2027hint.cm.0.at="isa"
2028hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
2029hint.cm.0.irq="9"
2030hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
2031device		ep
2032device		ex
2033device		fe
2034hint.fe.0.at="isa"
2035hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
2036device		fea
2037device		sn
2038hint.sn.0.at="isa"
2039hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
2040hint.sn.0.irq="10"
2041device		an
2042device		wi
2043device		xe
2044
2045# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
2046device		ae		# Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
2047device		age		# Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
2048device		alc		# Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
2049device		ale		# Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
2050device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
2051device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
2052device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
2053device		cas		# Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
2054device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
2055device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
2056device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
2057device		et		# Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
2058device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
2059hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
2060device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
2061device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
2062device		jme		# JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
2063device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
2064device		msk		# Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
2065device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2066device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
2067device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
2068device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
2069device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
2070device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
2071device		sge		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
2072device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
2073device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
2074device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
2075device		stge		# Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
2076device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
2077device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
2078device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
2079device		vte		# DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2080device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
2081device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
2082
2083# PCI Ethernet NICs.
2084device		bxe		# Broadcom BCM57710/BCM57711/BCM57711E 10Gb Ethernet
2085device		cxgbe		# Chelsio T4 10GbE PCIe adapter
2086device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
2087device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
2088device		igb		# Intel Pro/1000 PCIE Gigabit Ethernet
2089device		ixgb		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCI-X Ethernet
2090device		ixgbe		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
2091device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
2092device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
2093device		nxge		# Neterion Xframe 10GbE Server/Storage Adapter
2094device		oce		# Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
2095device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
2096device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
2097device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
2098device		vxge		# Exar/Neterion XFrame 3100 10GbE
2099
2100# PCI FDDI NICs.
2101device		fpa
2102
2103# PCI WAN adapters.
2104device		lmc
2105
2106# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
2107device		ath		# Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
2108device		ath_hal		# pci/cardbus chip support
2109#device		ath_ar5210	# AR5210 chips
2110#device		ath_ar5211	# AR5211 chips
2111#device		ath_ar5212	# AR5212 chips
2112#device		ath_rf2413
2113#device		ath_rf2417
2114#device		ath_rf2425
2115#device		ath_rf5111
2116#device		ath_rf5112
2117#device		ath_rf5413
2118#device		ath_ar5416	# AR5416 chips
2119options 	AH_SUPPORT_AR5416	# enable AR5416 tx/rx descriptors
2120# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
2121# CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
2122# only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
2123# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
2124# 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
2125# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
2126# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
2127# 4 are safe.
2128options	   	AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
2129#device		ath_ar9160	# AR9160 chips
2130#device		ath_ar9280	# AR9280 chips
2131#device		ath_ar9285	# AR9285 chips
2132device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate tx rate control for ath
2133device		bwi		# Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
2134device		bwn		# Broadcom BCM43xx
2135device		malo		# Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
2136device		mwl		# Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2137device		mwlfw
2138device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
2139
2140# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
2141#options 	TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
2142# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
2143# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
2144# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
2145#options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
2146
2147# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
2148# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
2149# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
2150# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
2151# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
2152# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
2153options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
2154options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
2155
2156#
2157# ATM related options (Cranor version)
2158# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
2159#
2160# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
2161# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
2162#
2163# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
2164# ATM PCI cards.
2165#
2166# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
2167#
2168# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
2169# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
2170#
2171# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
2172# atm devices.
2173# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
2174# bypass TCP/IP.
2175#
2176# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
2177# hatm and fatm.
2178#
2179# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
2180# for more details, please read the original documents at
2181# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
2182#
2183device		atm
2184device		en
2185device		fatm			#Fore PCA200E
2186device		hatm			#Fore/Marconi HE155/622
2187device		patm			#IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
2188device		utopia			#ATM PHY driver
2189options 	NATM			#native ATM
2190
2191options 	LIBMBPOOL		#needed by patm, iatm
2192
2193#
2194# Sound drivers
2195#
2196# sound: The generic sound driver.
2197#
2198
2199device		sound
2200
2201#
2202# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
2203#
2204# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
2205# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2206#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2207#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2208#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2209#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2210#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2211#
2212# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2213# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2214# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2215# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2216#			for sparc64.
2217# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2218# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2219# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2220#			4281)
2221# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2222# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2223# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2224# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2225# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2226# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2227# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2228#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2229# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2230# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2231# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2232#			compatible.
2233# snd_hdspe:		RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
2234# snd_ich:		Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
2235#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2236#			nForce controllers.
2237# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2238# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2239# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2240# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2241# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2242#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2243# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2244#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2245# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2246#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2247# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2248# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2249# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2250#			M5451 PCI.
2251# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2252# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2253# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2254# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2255
2256device		snd_ad1816
2257device		snd_als4000
2258device		snd_atiixp
2259#device		snd_audiocs
2260device		snd_cmi
2261device		snd_cs4281
2262device		snd_csa
2263device		snd_ds1
2264device		snd_emu10k1
2265device		snd_emu10kx
2266device		snd_envy24
2267device		snd_envy24ht
2268device		snd_es137x
2269device		snd_ess
2270device		snd_fm801
2271device		snd_gusc
2272device		snd_hda
2273device		snd_hdspe
2274device		snd_ich
2275device		snd_maestro
2276device		snd_maestro3
2277device		snd_mss
2278device		snd_neomagic
2279device		snd_sb16
2280device		snd_sb8
2281device		snd_sbc
2282device		snd_solo
2283device		snd_spicds
2284device		snd_t4dwave
2285device		snd_uaudio
2286device		snd_via8233
2287device		snd_via82c686
2288device		snd_vibes
2289
2290# For non-PnP sound cards:
2291hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2292hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2293hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2294hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2295hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2296hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2297hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2298hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2299hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2300hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2301hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2302hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2303hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2304hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2305
2306#
2307# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
2308#
2309# SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
2310#                              sanity checking and possible increase of
2311#                              verbosity.
2312#
2313# SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
2314#                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
2315#
2316# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
2317#                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
2318#                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
2319#
2320# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
2321#
2322# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
2323#                              as much as possible (the default trying to
2324#                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
2325#
2326# SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
2327#                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
2328#                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
2329#                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
2330#
2331# SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
2332#                              disabling multichannel processing.
2333#
2334options		SND_DEBUG
2335options		SND_DIAGNOSTIC
2336options		SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
2337options		SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
2338options		SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
2339options		SND_PCM_64
2340options		SND_OLDSTEREO
2341
2342#
2343# IEEE-488 hardware:
2344# pcii:		PCIIA cards (uPD7210 based isa cards)
2345# tnt4882:	National Instruments PCI-GPIB card.
2346
2347device	pcii
2348hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
2349hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
2350hint.pcii.0.irq="5"
2351hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
2352
2353device	tnt4882
2354
2355#
2356# Miscellaneous hardware:
2357#
2358# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2359# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2360# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2361# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2362# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2363
2364# Mitsumi CD-ROM
2365device		mcd
2366hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
2367hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
2368# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
2369device		scd
2370hint.scd.0.at="isa"
2371hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
2372device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2373hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2374hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2375device		cmx
2376
2377#
2378# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2379# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2380# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2381# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2382#
2383# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2384# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2385# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2386# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2387# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2388# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2389# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2390#
2391# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2392# or
2393# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2394# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2395# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
2396# to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2397#
2398# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2399# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
2400# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2401#
2402# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2403# This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2404#
2405# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2406# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
2407#
2408# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2409# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2410#
2411# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2412# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2413# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2414# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2415# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2416# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2417#
2418# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2419# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2420# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2421# mono sound.
2422
2423#
2424# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2425# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2426#
2427# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2428# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2429#     device smbus
2430#     device iicbus
2431#     device iicbb
2432#     device iicsmb
2433# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2434# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2435#
2436device		bktr
2437
2438#
2439# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2440#
2441# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2442# pccard: pccard slots
2443# cardbus: cardbus slots
2444device		cbb
2445device		pccard
2446device		cardbus
2447
2448#
2449# MMC/SD
2450#
2451# mmc 		MMC/SD bus
2452# mmcsd		MMC/SD memory card
2453# sdhci		Generic PCI SD Host Controller
2454#
2455device		mmc
2456device		mmcsd
2457device		sdhci
2458
2459#
2460# SMB bus
2461#
2462# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2463# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2464# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2465#
2466# Supported devices:
2467# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2468#
2469# Supported SMB interfaces:
2470# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2471# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2472# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2473# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2474# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2475# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2476# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2477# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2478# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2479# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2480#
2481device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2482
2483device		intpm
2484device		alpm
2485device		ichsmb
2486device		viapm
2487device		amdpm
2488device		amdsmb
2489device		nfpm
2490device		nfsmb
2491
2492device		smb
2493
2494#
2495# I2C Bus
2496#
2497# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2498#
2499# Supported devices:
2500# ic	i2c network interface
2501# iic	i2c standard io
2502# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2503# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
2504#
2505# Supported interfaces:
2506# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2507#
2508# Other:
2509# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2510#
2511device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2512device		iicbb
2513
2514device		ic
2515device		iic
2516device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2517device		iicoc		# OpenCores I2C controller support
2518
2519# I2C peripheral devices
2520#
2521# ds133x	Dallas Semiconductor DS1337, DS1338 and DS1339 RTC
2522# ds1374	Dallas Semiconductor DS1374 RTC
2523# ds1672	Dallas Semiconductor DS1672 RTC
2524# s35390a	Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
2525#
2526device		ds133x
2527device		ds1374
2528device		ds1672
2529device		s35390a
2530
2531# Parallel-Port Bus
2532#
2533# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2534# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2535# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2536#
2537# Supported devices:
2538# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2539#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2540#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2541# lpt	Parallel Printer
2542# plip	Parallel network interface
2543# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2544# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2545# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2546# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
2547#
2548# Supported interfaces:
2549# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2550#
2551
2552options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2553				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2554options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2555options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2556				# compliant peripheral
2557options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2558options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2559options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2560options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2561options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2562options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2563options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2564
2565device		ppc
2566hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2567hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2568device		ppbus
2569device		vpo
2570device		lpt
2571device		plip
2572device		ppi
2573device		pps
2574device		lpbb
2575device		pcfclock
2576
2577# Kernel BOOTP support
2578
2579options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2580				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2581options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2582options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2583options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2584options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2585options 	BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
2586
2587#
2588# Add software watchdog routines.
2589#
2590options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2591
2592#
2593# Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
2594#
2595options 	DEADLKRES
2596
2597#
2598# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2599# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2600# it back on at run-time.
2601#
2602# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2603# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2604# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2605#
2606#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2607
2608# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2609# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2610# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2611# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2612#
2613options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2614
2615#
2616# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2617# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
2618# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2619# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2620# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2621# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2622#
2623options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2624
2625
2626#####################################################################
2627# USB support
2628# UHCI controller
2629device		uhci
2630# OHCI controller
2631device		ohci
2632# EHCI controller
2633device		ehci
2634# XHCI controller
2635device		xhci
2636# SL811 Controller
2637#device		slhci
2638# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2639device		usb
2640#
2641# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2642device		udbp
2643# USB Fm Radio
2644device		ufm
2645# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2646device		uhid
2647# USB keyboard
2648device		ukbd
2649# USB printer
2650device		ulpt
2651# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
2652device		umass
2653# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
2654device		usfs
2655# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2656device		umct
2657# USB modem support
2658device		umodem
2659# USB mouse
2660device		ums
2661# eGalax USB touch screen
2662device		uep
2663# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2664device		urio
2665#
2666# USB serial support
2667device		ucom
2668# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
2669device		u3g
2670# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2671device		uark
2672# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2673device		ubsa
2674# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2675device		uftdi
2676# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2677device		uipaq
2678# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2679device		uplcom
2680# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2681device		uslcom
2682# USB Visor and Palm devices
2683device		uvisor
2684# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2685device		uvscom
2686#
2687# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2688# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2689# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2690# eval board.
2691device		aue
2692
2693# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2694# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2695device		axe
2696
2697#
2698# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2699# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2700# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2701device		cdce
2702#
2703# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2704# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2705device		cue
2706#
2707# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2708# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2709# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2710# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2711# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2712device		kue
2713#
2714# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2715# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2716device		rue
2717#
2718# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2719device		udav
2720#
2721# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
2722device		mos
2723#
2724# HSxPA devices from Option N.V
2725device		uhso
2726
2727#
2728# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
2729device		rum
2730# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
2731device		run
2732#
2733# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
2734device		uath
2735#
2736# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
2737device		upgt
2738#
2739# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
2740device		ural
2741#
2742# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
2743device		urtw
2744#
2745# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
2746device		zyd
2747
2748#
2749# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2750#
2751options 	USB_DEBUG
2752options 	U3G_DEBUG
2753
2754# options for ukbd:
2755options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2756makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2757
2758# options for uplcom:
2759options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2760						# in milliseconds
2761
2762# options for uvscom:
2763options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2764options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2765						# in milliseconds
2766
2767#####################################################################
2768# FireWire support
2769
2770device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2771device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2772device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2773device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2774device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2775
2776#####################################################################
2777# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2778
2779device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2780device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2781options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2782options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2783options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2784options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2785
2786#####################################################################
2787# crypto subsystem
2788#
2789# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2790# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2791# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2792#
2793# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2794# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2795
2796device		crypto		# core crypto support
2797device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2798
2799device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2800
2801device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2802options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2803options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2804
2805device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2806options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2807options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2808
2809#####################################################################
2810
2811
2812#
2813# Embedded system options:
2814#
2815# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2816options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
2817
2818# Debug options
2819options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2820options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2821options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2822
2823#
2824# Verbose SYSINIT
2825#
2826# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2827# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2828# will print function names instead of addresses.
2829options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2830
2831#####################################################################
2832# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2833#
2834# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2835# one time.
2836options 	SEMMNI=11
2837
2838# Total number of semaphores system wide
2839options 	SEMMNS=61
2840
2841# Total number of undo structures in system
2842options 	SEMMNU=31
2843
2844# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2845# at one time.
2846options 	SEMMSL=61
2847
2848# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2849# semaphore at one time.
2850options 	SEMOPM=101
2851
2852# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2853# System V semaphore at one time.
2854options 	SEMUME=11
2855
2856# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2857options 	SHMALL=1025
2858
2859# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2860options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2861options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2862
2863# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2864options 	SHMMIN=2
2865
2866# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2867# at one time.
2868options 	SHMMNI=33
2869
2870# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2871# a single process at one time.
2872options 	SHMSEG=9
2873
2874# Compress user core dumps.
2875options		COMPRESS_USER_CORES
2876# required to compress file output from kernel for COMPRESS_USER_CORES.
2877device		gzio
2878
2879# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2880# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2881# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2882# console.
2883options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2884
2885# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2886# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2887# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2888# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2889#
2890options 	DIRECTIO
2891
2892# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2893# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2894# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2895#
2896options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2897
2898#####################################################################
2899
2900# More undocumented options for linting.
2901# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
2902
2903options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2904
2905# VFS cluster debugging.
2906options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2907
2908options 	DEBUG
2909
2910# Kernel filelock debugging.
2911options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2912
2913# System V compatible message queues
2914# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2915# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2916# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2917options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2918options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2919options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2920options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2921options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2922
2923options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2924
2925options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2926options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2927options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2928options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2929
2930options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2931options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2932
2933options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2934
2935options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2936
2937# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2938options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2939				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2940				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2941				#     points and things done
2942				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2943				#     items in loops, etc.
2944
2945# Resource Accounting
2946options 	RACCT
2947
2948# Resource Limits
2949options 	RCTL
2950
2951# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2952# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2953# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2954# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2955##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2956options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2957options 	MAXFILES=999
2958
2959