xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision d5566384042fa631ffe7916fd89bcb4669ad12a7)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
78makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
79
80#
81# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
82# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
83# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
84# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
85# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
86# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
87#
88# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
89#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
90#     further by changing the parameters:
91#
92# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
93#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
94#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
95#
96# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
97# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
98# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
99#
100
101options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
102options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
103options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
104
105#
106# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
107# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
108# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
109# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
110#
111options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
112
113#
114# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
115#
116# These are the max and default 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
117# Reads and writes will be split into DFLTPHYS chunks. Some applications
118# have better performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Typically
119# MAXPHYS should be twice the size of DFLTPHYS. Note that certain VM
120# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
121# can make an an unbootable kernel.
122#
123# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
124options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
125options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
126
127
128# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
129# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
130#    strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
131#
132options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
133
134options 	GEOM_AES		# Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
135options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
136options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels
137options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
138options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
139options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
140options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation
141options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
142options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
143options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
144options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning
145options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
146options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
147options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
148options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
149options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
150options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
151options 	GEOM_PC98		# NEC PC9800 partitioning
152options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
153options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
154options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
155options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning
156options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
157options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
158options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock
159options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
160
161#
162# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
163# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
164# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
165# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
166#
167options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
168
169
170#####################################################################
171# Scheduler options:
172#
173# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
174# select which scheduler is compiled in.
175#
176# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
177# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
178# good interactivity and priority selection.
179#
180# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
181# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
182# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
183# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
184# will eventually become the default scheduler.
185#
186options 	SCHED_4BSD
187#options 	SCHED_ULE
188
189#####################################################################
190# SMP OPTIONS:
191#
192# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
193
194# Mandatory:
195options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
196
197# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
198# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
199# CPU.  This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
200# to disable it.
201options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
202
203# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
204# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
205# CPU.  This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
206# to disable it.
207options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
208
209# ADAPTIVE_GIANT causes the Giant lock to also be made adaptive when
210# running without NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES.  Normally, because Giant is assumed
211# to be held for extended periods, contention on Giant will cause a thread
212# to sleep rather than spinning.
213options 	ADAPTIVE_GIANT
214
215# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread
216# that currently owns the lock is executing on another CPU.  Note that
217# in addition to enabling this option, individual sx locks must be
218# initialized with the SX_ADAPTIVESPIN flag.
219options 	ADAPTIVE_SX
220
221# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
222# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
223# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
224# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
225# and WITNESS options.
226options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
227
228# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
229# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
230# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
231# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
232# and WITNESS options.
233options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
234
235# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
236# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
237# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
238# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
239# and WITNESS options.
240options 	SX_NOINLINE
241
242# SMP Debugging Options:
243#
244# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted
245#	  by higher priority threads.  It helps with interactivity and
246#	  allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
247#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
248# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
249#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
250#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
251#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
252#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
253#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
254# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
255# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
256#	  used to hold active sleep queues.
257# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
258#	  used to hold active lock queues.
259# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
260#         during locking operations.
261# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
262#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
263#	  sleep.
264# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
265options 	PREEMPTION
266options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
267options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
268options 	WITNESS
269options 	WITNESS_KDB
270options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
271
272# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
273options 	LOCK_PROFILING
274# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
275# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
276options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
277options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
278
279# Profiling for internal hash tables.
280options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
281options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
282
283
284#####################################################################
285# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
286
287#
288# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
289# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
290# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
291# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
292# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
293# signal delivery mechanism.
294#
295options 	COMPAT_43
296
297# Old tty interface.
298options 	COMPAT_43TTY
299
300# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
301options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
302
303# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
304options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
305
306# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
307options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
308
309#
310# These three options provide support for System V Interface
311# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
312# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
313#
314options 	SYSVSHM
315options 	SYSVSEM
316options 	SYSVMSG
317
318
319#####################################################################
320# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
321
322#
323# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
324#
325options 	KDB
326
327#
328# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
329#
330options 	KDB_TRACE
331
332#
333# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
334# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
335# the machine to recover from a panic.
336#
337options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
338
339#
340# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
341#
342options 	DDB
343
344#
345# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
346# representation.
347#
348options 	DDB_NUMSYM
349
350#
351# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
352#
353options 	GDB
354
355#
356# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
357# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
358# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
359# interfere with serial console operation.
360#
361options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
362
363#
364# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
365# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
366# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
367#
368options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
369
370#
371# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
372# malloc(9).
373#
374options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
375
376#
377# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
378# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
379# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
380# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
381# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
382# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
383# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
384#
385options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
386options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
387
388#
389# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently
390# it has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is
391# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
392# entries in the circular trace buffer; it must be a power of two.
393# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
394# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
395# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
396# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
397# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables
398# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
399# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
400# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
401#
402options 	KTR
403options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
404options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
405options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
406options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
407options 	KTR_VERBOSE
408
409#
410# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
411# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as KTR(4) to produce trace
412# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
413# in a worker thread.
414#
415options 	ALQ
416options 	KTR_ALQ
417
418#
419# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
420# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
421# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
422# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
423# programming errors.
424#
425options 	INVARIANTS
426
427#
428# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
429# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
430# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
431# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
432# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
433# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
434# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
435# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
436# infrastructure without the added overhead.
437#
438options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
439
440#
441# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
442# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
443# it is disabled by default.
444#
445options 	DIAGNOSTIC
446
447#
448# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
449# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
450# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
451# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
452# impossible) scenarios.
453#
454options 	REGRESSION
455
456#
457# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
458# a call to the debugger to continue from a panic as instead.  It is only
459# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
460# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
461# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
462# to "workaround" a panic.
463#
464#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
465
466#
467# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
468# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
469# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
470# from.)
471#
472options 	COMPILING_LINT
473
474
475#####################################################################
476# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
477
478#
479# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
480# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to configured
481# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
482# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
483#
484# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
485# please see hwpmc(4).
486
487device  	hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
488options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
489
490
491#####################################################################
492# NETWORKING OPTIONS
493
494#
495# Protocol families
496#
497options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
498options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
499
500# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
501# your kernel configuration
502options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
503#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
504#
505# Set IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL to force packets coming through a tunnel
506# to be processed by any configured packet filtering twice.
507# The default is that packets coming out of a tunnel are _not_ processed;
508# they are assumed trusted.
509#
510# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
511# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
512#
513#options 	IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL	#filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
514
515options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
516
517options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
518
519options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
520options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
521
522#
523# SMB/CIFS requester
524# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
525# options.
526options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
527
528# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
529options 	LIBMCHAIN
530
531# libalias library, performing NAT
532options		LIBALIAS
533
534#
535# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
536# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
537# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
538# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
539# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
540# It is the premeier SCTP implementation in the NET
541# and is quite well tested.
542#
543# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
544# you don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
545# dual stacked and so far we have not teased apart
546# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
547# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
548#
549options         SCTP
550# There are bunches of options:
551# this one turns on all sorts of
552# nastly printing that you can
553# do. Its all controled by a
554# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
555# by sysctl). Including will not cause
556# logging until you set the bits.. but it
557# can be quite verbose.. so without this
558# option we don't do any of the tests for
559# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
560# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
561options SCTP_DEBUG
562#
563# This option turns off the CRC32c checksum. Basically
564# You will not be able to talk to anyone else that
565# has not done this. Its more for expermentation to
566# see how much CPU the CRC32c really takes. Most new
567# cards for TCP support checksum offload.. so this
568# option gives you a "view" into what SCTP would be
569# like with such an offload (which only exists in
570# high in iSCSI boards so far). With the new
571# splitting 8's algorithm its not as bad as it used
572# to be.. but it does speed things up try only
573# for in a captured lab environment :-)
574options SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM
575#
576
577#
578# All that options after that turn on specific types of
579# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
580# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
581# see. I have used this to produce interesting
582# charts and graphs as well :->
583#
584# I have not yet commited the tools to get and print
585# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
586# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
587# You basically must have KTR enabled for these
588# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
589# logging bits. Use ktrdump to pull the log and run
590# it through a dispaly program.. and graphs and other
591# things too.
592#
593options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
594options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
595options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
596options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
597options		SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
598options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
599
600
601# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
602# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
603# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
604# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
605# option.
606options 	ALTQ
607options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Bases Queueing
608options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
609options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
610options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
611options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
612options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
613options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
614options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
615
616# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
617# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
618# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
619# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
620# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
621# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
622options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
623options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
624					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
625# Node types
626options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
627options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
628options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
629options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
630options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
631options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_H4		# ng_h4(4)
632options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
633options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
634options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
635options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
636options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
637options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
638options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
639options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
640options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
641options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
642options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
643options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
644options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
645options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
646options 	NETGRAPH_FEC
647options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
648options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
649options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
650options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
651options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
652options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
653options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
654options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
655options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
656options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
657# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
658#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
659options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
660options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
661options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
662options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
663options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
664options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
665options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
666options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
667options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
668options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
669options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
670options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
671options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
672options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
673options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
674options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
675options 	NETGRAPH_UI
676options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
677
678# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
679options 	NGATM_ATM
680options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
681options 	NGATM_SSCOP
682options 	NGATM_SSCFU
683options 	NGATM_UNI
684options 	NGATM_CCATM
685
686device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
687
688#
689# Network interfaces:
690#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
691#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
692#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
693#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
694#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
695#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.  It requires `device miibus'.
696#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
697#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
698#  ath, and awi drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
699#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
700#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
701#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
702#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
703#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
704#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
705#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
706#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
707#  `wlan' module.
708#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
709#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
710#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
711#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
712#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
713#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
714#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
715#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
716#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
717#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.  DHCP requires bpf.
718#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
719#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
720#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
721#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
722#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
723#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
724#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
725#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
726#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
727#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
728#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
729#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
730#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
731#  multiple gif interfaces.
732#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
733#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
734#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
735#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
736#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
737#
738# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
739#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
740#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
741#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
742#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
743#
744# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
745# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
746# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
747# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
748# See pppd(8) for more details.
749#
750device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
751device		vlan			#VLAN support (needs miibus)
752device		wlan			#802.11 support
753device		wlan_wep		#802.11 WEP support
754device		wlan_ccmp		#802.11 CCMP support
755device		wlan_tkip		#802.11 TKIP support
756device		wlan_xauth		#802.11 external authenticator support
757device		wlan_acl		#802.11 MAC ACL support
758device		wlan_amrr		#AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
759device		wlan_scan_ap		#802.11 AP mode scanning
760device		wlan_scan_sta		#802.11 STA mode scanning
761device		token			#Generic TokenRing
762device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
763device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
764device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
765device		loop			#Network loopback device
766device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
767device		disc			#Discard device based on loopback
768device		edsc			#Ethernet discard device
769device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
770device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
771device		sl			#Serial Line IP
772device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
773device		if_bridge		#Bridge interface
774device		pf			#PF OpenBSD packet-filter firewall
775device		pflog			#logging support interface for PF
776device		pfsync			#synchronization interface for PF
777device		carp			#Common Address Redundancy Protocol
778device		enc			#IPsec interface
779device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
780options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
781options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
782options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
783device		lagg			#Link aggregation interface
784
785device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
786options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
787options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
788options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
789options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
790
791# for IPv6
792device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
793options 	XBONEHACK
794device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
795device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
796
797#
798# Internet family options:
799#
800# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
801# with mrouted and XORP.
802#
803# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
804# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
805# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
806# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
807#
808# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
809# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
810# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
811# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
812# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
813# feature works properly.
814#
815# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
816# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
817# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
818# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
819# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
820# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
821# out of sync.
822#
823# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
824# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
825#
826# IPFIREWALL_FORWARD enables changing of the packet destination either
827# to do some sort of policy routing or transparent proxying.  Used by
828# ``ipfw forward''. All  redirections apply to locally generated
829# packets too.  Because of this great care is required when
830# crafting the ruleset.
831#
832# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
833# LIBALIAS. To build an ipfw kld with nat support enabled, add
834# "CFLAGS+= -DIPFIREWALL_NAT" to your make.conf.
835#
836# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
837# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
838# from traceroute and similar tools.
839#
840# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
841# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
842# using the trpt(8) utility.
843#
844options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
845options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
846options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
847options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
848options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
849options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#packet destination changes
850options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
851options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
852options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
853options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
854options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
855options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
856options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
857options 	TCPDEBUG
858
859# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
860# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
861# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
862options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
863
864# Statically Link in accept filters
865options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
866options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
867
868# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
869# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
870# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
871# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
872# This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options IPSEC'
873# or 'device cryptodev'.
874#options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
875
876# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
877# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
878# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000" to achieve a
879# smoother scheduling of the traffic.
880options 	DUMMYNET
881
882# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
883# receiving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
884# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
885# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
886# zero_copy(9) for more details.
887options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
888
889#
890# ATM (HARP version) options
891#
892# XXX: These have been disabled in FreeBSD 7.0 as they are not MPSAFE.
893#
894# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
895#	for ATM support.
896#
897# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
898#
899# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
900# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
901# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
902# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
903#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
904# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
905#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
906#
907# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
908# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
909#
910# The `harp' pseudo-driver makes all NATM interface drivers available to HARP.
911#
912#options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
913#options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
914#options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
915#options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
916#options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
917
918#device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
919#device		harp			#Pseudo-interface for NATM
920
921
922#####################################################################
923# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
924
925#
926# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
927# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
928# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
929# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
930# compile other filesystems as well.
931#
932# NB: The PORTAL filesystem is known to be buggy, and WILL panic your
933# system if you attempt to do anything with it.  It is included here
934# as an incentive for some enterprising soul to sit down and fix it.
935# The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
936# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
937# resolved.
938#
939
940# One of these is mandatory:
941options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
942options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System client
943
944# The rest are optional:
945options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
946options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
947options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
948options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
949options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System server
950options 	NTFS			#NT File System
951options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
952# Broken (depends on NCP):
953#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
954options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
955options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
956options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
957options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
958options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
959options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
960options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
961# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
962options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
963
964# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
965# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
966#
967options 	SOFTUPDATES
968
969# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
970# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
971# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
972options 	UFS_EXTATTR
973options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
974
975# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
976# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
977# for the underlying filesystem.
978# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
979options 	UFS_ACL
980
981# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
982# directories at the expense of some memory.
983options 	UFS_DIRHASH
984
985# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
986options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
987
988# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
989# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
990options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
991
992# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
993# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
994options 	MD_ROOT
995
996# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
997options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
998
999# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1000# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
1001# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1002# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1003# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1004# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1005# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1006# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1007# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
1008# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1009# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1010# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1011#
1012options 	SUIDDIR
1013
1014# NFS options:
1015options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1016options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1017options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1018options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1019options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
1020options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
1021options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1022
1023# Coda stuff:
1024options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
1025device		vcoda			#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
1026# Use the old Coda 5.x venus<->kernel interface instead of the new
1027# realms-aware 6.x protocol.
1028#options 	CODA_COMPAT_5
1029
1030#
1031# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1032# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1033# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1034# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1035#
1036options 	EXT2FS
1037
1038#
1039# Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
1040# this is limited to read-only access.
1041#
1042options 	REISERFS
1043
1044#
1045# Add support for the SGI XFS filesystem. Currently,
1046# this is limited to read-only access.
1047#
1048options 	XFS
1049
1050# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
1051# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
1052# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
1053options 	VFS_AIO
1054
1055# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1056device		random
1057
1058# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1059device		mem
1060
1061# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1062# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1063options 	CD9660_ICONV
1064options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1065options 	NTFS_ICONV
1066options 	UDF_ICONV
1067
1068
1069#####################################################################
1070# POSIX P1003.1B
1071
1072# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1073# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1074
1075options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1076# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1077# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1078options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1079
1080# POSIX message queue
1081options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1082
1083#####################################################################
1084# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1085
1086# Support for BSM audit
1087options 	AUDIT
1088
1089# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1090options 	MAC
1091options 	MAC_BIBA
1092options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1093options 	MAC_IFOFF
1094options 	MAC_LOMAC
1095options 	MAC_MLS
1096options 	MAC_NONE
1097options 	MAC_PARTITION
1098options 	MAC_PORTACL
1099options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1100options 	MAC_STUB
1101options 	MAC_TEST
1102
1103
1104#####################################################################
1105# CLOCK OPTIONS
1106
1107# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1108# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
1109# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
1110# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
1111# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
1112# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
1113# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
1114# the accuracy of operation.
1115
1116options 	HZ=100
1117
1118# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1119# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1120# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1121
1122options 	PPS_SYNC
1123
1124
1125#####################################################################
1126# SCSI DEVICES
1127
1128# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1129
1130# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1131# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1132# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1133# device configuration sections below.
1134#
1135# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1136# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1137# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1138# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1139# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1140# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1141# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1142# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1143# problem.)
1144
1145# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1146# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1147# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1148# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1149
1150# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1151
1152hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1153hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1154hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1155hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1156hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1157hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1158hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1159hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1160hint.da.0.target="0"
1161hint.da.0.unit="0"
1162hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1163hint.da.1.target="1"
1164hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1165hint.da.2.target="3"
1166hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1167hint.sa.1.target="6"
1168
1169# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1170# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1171
1172# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1173
1174# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1175#
1176# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1177# ("WORM") devices.
1178#
1179# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1180#
1181# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1182#
1183# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1184# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1185#
1186# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1187#
1188# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1189# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1190# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1191# source level API compatiblity for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1192#
1193# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1194# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1195#
1196# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1197# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1198# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1199# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1200#
1201# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1202# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1203# to them.
1204#
1205# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
1206# configuration as the "pass" driver.
1207
1208device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1209device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1210device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1211device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1212device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1213device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
1214device		pt		#SCSI processor
1215device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1216device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1217device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1218device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1219
1220# CAM OPTIONS:
1221# debugging options:
1222# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
1223#             specify them all!
1224# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
1225# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
1226# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
1227# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
1228# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
1229#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
1230#
1231# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1232# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1233# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1234# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1235#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1236#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1237#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1238#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1239options 	CAMDEBUG
1240options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1241options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1242options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1243options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
1244options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1245options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1246options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1247options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1248
1249# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1250# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1251# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1252#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1253# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1254# respectively.
1255#
1256# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1257# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1258# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1259#
1260options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1261options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1262
1263# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1264# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1265# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1266# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1267# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1268# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1269options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1270options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1271options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1272options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1273options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1274
1275# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1276# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1277options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1278
1279# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1280#
1281# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1282# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1283# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
1284# are in....
1285options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1286
1287
1288#####################################################################
1289# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1290
1291# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
1292# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
1293# `xterm', among others.
1294
1295device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
1296device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1297device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1298device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1299device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1300device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1301
1302# Kernel side iconv library
1303options 	LIBICONV
1304
1305# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1306options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1307
1308# Maximum size of a tty or pty input buffer.
1309options 	TTYHOG=8193
1310
1311
1312#####################################################################
1313# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1314
1315# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1316# EISA, MCA, PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1317# no hints are needed.
1318
1319#
1320# Mandatory devices:
1321#
1322
1323# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1324options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1325options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1326
1327options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1328
1329device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1330
1331# Various screen savers.
1332device		blank_saver
1333device		daemon_saver
1334device		dragon_saver
1335device		fade_saver
1336device		fire_saver
1337device		green_saver
1338device		logo_saver
1339device		rain_saver
1340device		snake_saver
1341device		star_saver
1342device		warp_saver
1343
1344# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1345device		sc
1346hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1347options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1348options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1349options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1350makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1351options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1352options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1353options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1354options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1355options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1356
1357# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1358options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1359options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1360options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1361options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1362
1363# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1364# cut-n-paste feature
1365options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1366options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1367					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1368
1369# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1370# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1371options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1372
1373# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1374options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1375options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1376options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1377options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1378options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1379options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1380
1381# `flags' for sc
1382#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1383#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1384
1385#
1386# Optional devices:
1387#
1388
1389#
1390# SCSI host adapters:
1391#
1392# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1393# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1394# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1395# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1396# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1397#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1398# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1399# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1400# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1401#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1402# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1403#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1404# esp: NCR53c9x.  Only for SBUS hardware right now.
1405# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1406#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1407#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1408#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1409#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1410#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1411# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1412# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1413#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1414# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1415# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1416#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1417#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1418#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1419# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1420# wds: WD7000
1421
1422#
1423# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1424# probed correctly.
1425#
1426device		bt
1427hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1428hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1429device		adv
1430hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1431device		adw
1432device		aha
1433hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1434device		aic
1435hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1436device		ahb
1437device		ahc
1438device		ahd
1439device		amd
1440device		esp
1441device		iscsi_initiator
1442device		isp
1443hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1444hint.isp.0.role="3"
1445hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1446hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1447hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1448hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1449hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1450hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1451hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1452hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1453hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1454# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1455# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1456hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1457hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1458device		ispfw
1459device		mpt
1460device		ncr
1461device		sym
1462device		trm
1463device		wds
1464hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1465hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1466hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1467hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1468
1469# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1470# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1471# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1472# default.
1473options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1474
1475# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1476options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1477
1478# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1479options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1480
1481# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1482options 	AHC_DEBUG
1483
1484# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1485options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1486
1487# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1488# See ahc(4).
1489options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1490
1491# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1492options 	AHD_DEBUG
1493
1494# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1495options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1496
1497# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1498options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1499
1500# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1501options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1502
1503# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1504# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1505options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1506
1507# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1508#
1509options		ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1510
1511# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1512#
1513#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1514#
1515options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1516#
1517#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1518#		none=0
1519#		target=1
1520#		initiator=2
1521#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1522#
1523options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=2
1524
1525# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1526#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1527					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1528					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1529					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1530					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1531#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1532					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1533#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1534					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1535#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1536					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1537
1538# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1539# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1540# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1541# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1542# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1543#
1544# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1545#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1546#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1547#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1548#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1549#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1550#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1551#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1552#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1553#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1554#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1555#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1556#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1557#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1558#                           cost, great benefit.
1559#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1560#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1561#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1562
1563device		dpt
1564
1565# DPT options
1566#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1567#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1568options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1569options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1570options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1571
1572#
1573# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1574# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1575# CAM infrastructure.
1576#
1577device		ciss
1578
1579#
1580# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1581# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1582# at Intel for this driver are
1583# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1584# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1585#
1586device		iir
1587
1588#
1589# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1590# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1591# the CAM infrastructure.
1592#
1593device		mly
1594
1595#
1596# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1597# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1598# controllers.
1599#
1600device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1601device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1602device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1603device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1604device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1605options 	MFI_DEBUG
1606
1607#
1608# 3ware ATA RAID
1609#
1610device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1611
1612#
1613# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1614# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1615# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1616device		ata
1617device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1618device		ataraid		# ATA RAID drives
1619device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1620device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1621device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1622device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1623				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1624#
1625# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1626hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1627hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1628hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1629hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1630hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1631hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1632
1633#
1634# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1635#
1636# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1637#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1638
1639options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1640
1641#
1642# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1643# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1644#
1645device		fdc
1646hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1647hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1648hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1649hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1650#
1651# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1652# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1653# however.
1654options 	FDC_DEBUG
1655#
1656# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1657# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1658# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1659#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1660
1661# Specify floppy devices
1662hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1663hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1664hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1665hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1666
1667#
1668# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1669#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1670#
1671device		uart
1672
1673# Options for uart(4)
1674options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1675					# instead of DCD.
1676
1677# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1678# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1679hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1680
1681# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1682# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1683# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1684# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1685# unit number of the probed UART.
1686hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1687hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1688hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1689
1690# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1691#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1692#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1693#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1694#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1695#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1696#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1697#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1698#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behaviour.
1699#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1700#		as debug port.
1701#
1702
1703# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1704options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK on a serial console goes to
1705					# ddb, if available.
1706
1707# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1708# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1709# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1710options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1711
1712# Serial Communications Controller
1713# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1714# communications controllers.
1715device		scc
1716
1717# PCI Universal Communications driver
1718# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1719device		puc
1720
1721#
1722# Network interfaces:
1723#
1724# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1725# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1726# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1727# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1728# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1729# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1730# individual driver.
1731device		miibus
1732
1733# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1734#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1735# awi:  Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
1736#       Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
1737# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1738#       adapters.
1739# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1740# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1741#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1742#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1743#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1744# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1745#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1746# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1747# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1748#       and various workalikes including:
1749#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1750#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1751#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1752#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1753#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1754#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1755#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1756#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1757#       KNE110TX.
1758# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1759# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1760# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1761#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1762# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1763#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1764# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1765# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1766# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1767# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1768#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1769# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1770# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1771# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1772# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1773#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1774#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1775# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1776#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1777#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1778#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1779# lmc:	Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
1780# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1781# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1782#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1783#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1784#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1785#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1786# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1787#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1788#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1789#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1790#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1791#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1792# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1793#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1794#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1795#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1796#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1797#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1798#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1799#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1800# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1801#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1802#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1803#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1804#       card which is 32-bit.
1805# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1806#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1807# sbsh:	Support for Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem PCI adapters
1808# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1809#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1810#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1811#       (also single mode and multimode).
1812#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1813#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1814# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1815#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1816# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1817#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1818# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
1819#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
1820#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
1821# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1822#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1823#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1824#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
1825# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1826#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1827#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1828#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1829#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1830# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
1831# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1832# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1833#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1834#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
1835#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1836# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1837# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1838#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1839#       NE2000 clone.
1840# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1841#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1842#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1843# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1844#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1845#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1846# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1847#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1848#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1849#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1850#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1851#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1852
1853# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1854
1855device		cm
1856hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1857hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1858hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1859hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1860device		ep
1861device		ex
1862device		fe
1863hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1864hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1865device		fea
1866device		sn
1867hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1868hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1869hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1870device		an
1871device		awi
1872device		cnw
1873device		wi
1874device		xe
1875
1876# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1877device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
1878device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
1879device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
1880device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
1881device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1882device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1883hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1884device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1885device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1886device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
1887device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1888device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
1889device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1890device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1891device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1892device		sbsh		# Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem
1893device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1894device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
1895device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1896device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
1897device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1898device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1899device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1900device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1901device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1902
1903# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1904device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1905device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1906device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
1907device		nxge		# Neterion Xframe 10GbE Server/Storage Adapter
1908device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1909device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1910
1911# PCI FDDI NICs.
1912device		fpa
1913
1914# PCI WAN adapters.
1915device		lmc
1916
1917# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1918# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1919#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1920# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1921# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1922options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1923
1924# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1925# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1926# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1927# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1928# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1929# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1930options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1931options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1932
1933#
1934# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1935# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1936#
1937# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1938# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1939#
1940# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
1941# ATM PCI cards.
1942#
1943# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
1944#
1945# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
1946# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
1947#
1948# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1949# atm devices.
1950# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1951# bypass TCP/IP.
1952#
1953# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
1954# hatm and fatm.
1955#
1956# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1957# for more details, please read the original documents at
1958# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1959#
1960device		atm
1961device		en
1962device		fatm			#Fore PCA200E
1963device		hatm			#Fore/Marconi HE155/622
1964device		patm			#IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
1965device		utopia			#ATM PHY driver
1966options 	NATM			#native ATM
1967
1968options 	LIBMBPOOL		#needed by patm, iatm
1969
1970#
1971# Sound drivers
1972#
1973# sound: The generic sound driver.
1974#
1975
1976device		sound
1977
1978#
1979# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
1980#
1981# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
1982# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
1983#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
1984#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
1985#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
1986#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
1987#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
1988#
1989# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
1990# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
1991# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
1992# snd_au88x0		Aureal Vortex 1/2/Advantage PCI. This driver
1993#			lacks support for playback and recording.
1994# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
1995#			for sparc64.
1996# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
1997# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
1998# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
1999#			4281)
2000# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2001# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2002# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2003# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2004# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2005# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2006# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2007#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2008# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2009# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2010# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2011#			compatible.
2012# snd_ich:		Intel ICH PCI and some more audio controllers
2013#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2014#			nForce controllers.
2015# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2016# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2017# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2018# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2019# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2020#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2021# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2022#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2023# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2024#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2025# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2026# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2027# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2028#			M5451 PCI.
2029# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2030# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2031# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2032# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2033
2034device		snd_ad1816
2035device		snd_als4000
2036device		snd_atiixp
2037#device		snd_au88x0
2038#device		snd_audiocs
2039device		snd_cmi
2040device		snd_cs4281
2041device		snd_csa
2042device		snd_ds1
2043device		snd_emu10k1
2044device		snd_emu10kx
2045device		snd_envy24
2046device		snd_envy24ht
2047device		snd_es137x
2048device		snd_ess
2049device		snd_fm801
2050device		snd_gusc
2051device		snd_hda
2052device		snd_ich
2053device		snd_maestro
2054device		snd_maestro3
2055device		snd_mss
2056device		snd_neomagic
2057device		snd_sb16
2058device		snd_sb8
2059device		snd_sbc
2060device		snd_solo
2061device		snd_spicds
2062device		snd_t4dwave
2063device		snd_via8233
2064device		snd_via82c686
2065device		snd_vibes
2066device		snd_uaudio
2067
2068# For non-PnP sound cards:
2069hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2070hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2071hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2072hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2073hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2074hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2075hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2076hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2077hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2078hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2079hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2080hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2081hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2082hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2083
2084#
2085# IEEE-488 hardware:
2086# pcii:		PCIIA cards (uPD7210 based isa cards)
2087# tnt4882:	National Instruments PCI-GPIB card.
2088
2089device	pcii
2090hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
2091hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
2092hint.pcii.0.irq="5"
2093hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
2094
2095device	tnt4882
2096
2097#
2098# Miscellaneous hardware:
2099#
2100# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2101# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2102# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2103# cy: Cyclades serial driver
2104# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2105# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
2106# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
2107# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
2108
2109# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
2110#
2111# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
2112# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
2113#
2114#               device  rp	# core driver support
2115#
2116#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
2117#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2118#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2119#
2120#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
2121#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
2122#   your kernel probe hints:
2123#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2124#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
2125#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2126#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
2127#
2128#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
2129#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2130#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
2131#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2132#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
2133#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
2134#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
2135#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
2136#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
2137#
2138#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
2139
2140# Mitsumi CD-ROM
2141device		mcd
2142hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
2143hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
2144# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
2145device		scd
2146hint.scd.0.at="isa"
2147hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
2148device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2149hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2150hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2151device		rc
2152hint.rc.0.at="isa"
2153hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
2154hint.rc.0.irq="12"
2155device		rp
2156hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2157hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2158device		si
2159options 	SI_DEBUG
2160hint.si.0.at="isa"
2161hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
2162hint.si.0.irq="12"
2163
2164#
2165# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2166# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2167# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2168# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2169#
2170# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2171# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2172# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2173# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2174# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2175# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2176# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2177#
2178# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2179# or
2180# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2181# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2182# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
2183# to prevent hangs during initialisation, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2184#
2185# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2186# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28Mhz crystal and no 35Mhz
2187# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2188#
2189# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2190# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2191#
2192# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2193# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
2194#
2195# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2196# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2197#
2198# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2199# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2200# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2201# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2202# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2203# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2204#
2205# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2206# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2207# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2208# mono sound.
2209
2210#
2211# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2212# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2213#
2214# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2215# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2216#     device smbus
2217#     device iicbus
2218#     device iicbb
2219#     device iicsmb
2220# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2221# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2222#
2223device		bktr
2224
2225#
2226# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2227#
2228# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2229# pccard: pccard slots
2230# cardbus: cardbus slots
2231device		cbb
2232device		pccard
2233device		cardbus
2234
2235#
2236# MMC/SD
2237#
2238# mmc: mmc bus
2239# mmcsd: mmc memory and sd cards.
2240#device		mmc
2241#device		mmcsd
2242
2243#
2244# SMB bus
2245#
2246# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2247# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2248# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2249#
2250# Supported devices:
2251# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2252#
2253# Supported SMB interfaces:
2254# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2255# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2256# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2257# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2258# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2259# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2260# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2261# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2262# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2263# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2264#
2265device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2266
2267device		intpm
2268device		alpm
2269device		ichsmb
2270device		viapm
2271device		amdpm
2272device		amdsmb
2273device		nfpm
2274device		nfsmb
2275
2276device		smb
2277
2278#
2279# I2C Bus
2280#
2281# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2282#
2283# Supported devices:
2284# ic	i2c network interface
2285# iic	i2c standard io
2286# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2287#
2288# Supported interfaces:
2289# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2290#
2291# Other:
2292# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2293#
2294device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2295device		iicbb
2296
2297device		ic
2298device		iic
2299device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2300
2301# Parallel-Port Bus
2302#
2303# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2304# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2305# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2306#
2307# Supported devices:
2308# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2309#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2310#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2311# lpt	Parallel Printer
2312# plip	Parallel network interface
2313# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2314# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2315# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2316#
2317# Supported interfaces:
2318# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2319#
2320
2321options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2322				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2323options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2324options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2325				# compliant peripheral
2326options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2327options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2328options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2329options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2330options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2331options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2332options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2333
2334device		ppc
2335hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2336hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2337device		ppbus
2338device		vpo
2339device		lpt
2340device		plip
2341device		ppi
2342device		pps
2343device		lpbb
2344device		pcfclock
2345
2346# Kernel BOOTP support
2347
2348options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2349				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2350options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2351options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2352options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2353options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2354
2355#
2356# Add software watchdog routines.
2357#
2358options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2359
2360#
2361# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2362# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2363# it back on at run-time.
2364#
2365# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2366# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2367# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2368#
2369#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2370
2371# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2372# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2373# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2374# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2375#
2376options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2377
2378#
2379# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2380# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2381# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2382# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2383# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2384# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2385#
2386options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2387
2388
2389#####################################################################
2390# USB support
2391# UHCI controller
2392device		uhci
2393# OHCI controller
2394device		ohci
2395# EHCI controller
2396device		ehci
2397# SL811 Controller
2398device 		slhci
2399# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2400device		usb
2401#
2402# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2403device		udbp
2404# USB Fm Radio
2405device		ufm
2406# Generic USB device driver
2407device		ugen
2408# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2409device		uhid
2410# USB keyboard
2411device		ukbd
2412# USB printer
2413device		ulpt
2414# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2415device		umass
2416# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2417device		umct
2418# USB modem support
2419device		umodem
2420# USB mouse
2421device		ums
2422# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2423device		urio
2424# USB scanners
2425device		uscanner
2426#
2427# USB serial support
2428device		ucom
2429# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2430device		uark
2431# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2432device		ubsa
2433# USB support for BWCT console serial adapters
2434device		ubser
2435# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2436device		uftdi
2437# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2438device		uipaq
2439# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2440device		uplcom
2441# USB Visor and Palm devices
2442device		uvisor
2443# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2444device		uvscom
2445#
2446# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2447# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2448# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2449# eval board.
2450device		aue
2451
2452# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2453# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2454
2455device		axe
2456
2457#
2458# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2459# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2460# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2461device		cdce
2462#
2463# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2464# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2465device		cue
2466#
2467# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2468# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2469# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2470# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2471# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2472device		kue
2473#
2474# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2475# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2476device		rue
2477#
2478# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2479device		udav
2480
2481
2482# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2483#
2484options 	USB_DEBUG
2485
2486# options for ukbd:
2487options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2488makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2489
2490# options for uplcom:
2491options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2492						# in milliseconds
2493
2494# options for uvscom:
2495options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2496options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2497						# in milliseconds
2498
2499#####################################################################
2500# FireWire support
2501
2502device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2503device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2504device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2505device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2506device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2507
2508#####################################################################
2509# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2510
2511device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2512device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2513options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2514options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2515options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2516options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2517
2518#####################################################################
2519# crypto subsystem
2520#
2521# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2522# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2523# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2524#
2525# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2526# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2527
2528device		crypto		# core crypto support
2529device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2530
2531device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2532
2533device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2534options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2535options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2536
2537device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2538options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2539options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2540
2541#####################################################################
2542
2543
2544#
2545# Embedded system options:
2546#
2547# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2548options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
2549
2550# Debug options
2551options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2552options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2553options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2554
2555#
2556# Verbose SYSINIT
2557#
2558# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2559# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2560# will print function names instead of addresses.
2561options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2562
2563#####################################################################
2564# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2565#
2566# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2567options 	SEMMAP=31
2568
2569# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2570# one time.
2571options 	SEMMNI=11
2572
2573# Total number of semaphores system wide
2574options 	SEMMNS=61
2575
2576# Total number of undo structures in system
2577options 	SEMMNU=31
2578
2579# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2580# at one time.
2581options 	SEMMSL=61
2582
2583# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2584# semaphore at one time.
2585options 	SEMOPM=101
2586
2587# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2588# System V semaphore at one time.
2589options 	SEMUME=11
2590
2591# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2592options 	SHMALL=1025
2593
2594# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2595options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2596options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2597
2598# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2599options 	SHMMIN=2
2600
2601# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2602# at one time.
2603options 	SHMMNI=33
2604
2605# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2606# a single process at one time.
2607options 	SHMSEG=9
2608
2609# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2610# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2611# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2612# console.
2613options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2614
2615# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2616# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2617# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2618# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2619#
2620options 	DIRECTIO
2621
2622# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2623# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2624# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2625#
2626options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2627
2628#####################################################################
2629
2630# More undocumented options for linting.
2631# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2632
2633options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2634
2635# VFS cluster debugging.
2636options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2637
2638options 	DEBUG
2639
2640# Kernel filelock debugging.
2641options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2642
2643# System V compatible message queues
2644# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2645# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2646# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2647options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2648options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2649options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2650options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2651options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2652
2653options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2654
2655options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2656options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2657options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2658options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2659
2660options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2661options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2662
2663options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2664options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2665options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2666
2667options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2668
2669# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2670options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2671				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2672				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2673				#     points and things done
2674				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2675				#     items in loops, etc.
2676
2677# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2678# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2679# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2680# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2681##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2682options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2683options 	MAXFILES=999
2684