xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision bcd92649c9952c9c9e8845dbd34276a60dd16664)
1#
2# LINT -- config file for checking all the sources, tries to pull in
3#	as much of the source tree as it can.
4#
5#	$Id: LINT,v 1.292 1996/11/12 06:43:24 ache Exp $
6#
7# NB: You probably don't want to try running a kernel built from this
8# file.  Instead, you should start from GENERIC, and add options from
9# this file as required.
10#
11
12#
13# This directive is mandatory; it defines the architecture to be
14# configured for; in this case, the 386 family.  You must also specify
15# at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on); deleting the
16# specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make parts of the
17# system run faster
18#
19machine		"i386"
20cpu		"I386_CPU"
21cpu		"I486_CPU"
22cpu		"I586_CPU"		# aka Pentium(tm)
23cpu		"I686_CPU"		# aka Pentium Pro(tm)
24
25#
26# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
27# be the same as the name of your kernel.
28#
29ident		LINT
30
31#
32# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
33# internal system tables by a complicated formula defined in param.c.
34#
35maxusers	10
36
37#
38# Under some circumstances it is convenient to increase the defaults
39# for the maximum number of processes per user and the maximum number
40# of open files files per user.  E.g., (1) in a large news server, user
41# `news' may need more than 100 concurrent processes.  (2) a user may
42# need lots of windows under X.  In both cases, it may be inconvenient
43# to start all the processes from a parent whose soft rlimit on the
44# number of processes is large enough.  The following options work by
45# changing the soft rlimits for init.
46#
47options		CHILD_MAX=128
48options		OPEN_MAX=128
49
50#
51# Under some circumstances it is useful to have an extra number of
52# vnode data structures allocated at boot time.  In particular,
53# usenet news servers can benefit if there are enough vnodes to
54# cache the busiest newsgroup and overview directories.  Beware that
55# this is an expensive option, it consumes physical non-pageable ram.
56# A busy news server may benefit from 10,000 extra vnodes or so.
57#
58options		EXTRAVNODES=1
59
60#
61# A math emulator is mandatory if you wish to run on hardware which
62# does not have a floating-point processor.  Pick either the original,
63# bogus (but freely-distributable) math emulator, or a much more
64# fully-featured but GPL-licensed emulator taken from Linux.
65#
66options		MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
67# Don't enable both of these in a real config.
68options		GPL_MATH_EMULATE	#Support for x87 emulation via
69					#new math emulator
70
71# When this is set, be extra conservative in various parts of the kernel
72# and choose functionality over speed (on the widest variety of systems).
73options		FAILSAFE
74
75#
76# This directive defines a number of things:
77#  - The compiled kernel is to be called `kernel'
78#  - The root filesystem might be on partition wd0a
79#  - Crash dumps will be written to wd0b, if possible.  Specifying the
80#    dump device here is not recommended.  Use dumpon(8).
81#
82config		kernel	root on wd0 dumps on wd0
83
84
85#####################################################################
86# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
87
88#
89# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
90# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
91# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.
92#
93options		"COMPAT_43"
94
95#
96# Allow user-mode programs to manipulate their local descriptor tables.
97# This option is required for the WINE Windows(tm) emulator, and is
98# not used by anything else (that we know of).
99#
100options		USER_LDT		#allow user-level control of i386 ldt
101
102#
103# These three options provide support for System V Interface
104# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
105# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
106#
107options		SYSVSHM
108options		SYSVSEM
109options		SYSVMSG
110
111
112#####################################################################
113# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
114
115#
116# Enable the kernel debugger.
117#
118options		DDB
119
120#
121# Don't drop into DDB for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
122# where you may want to drop to DDB from the console, but still want
123# the machine to recover from a panic
124#
125options		DDB_UNATTENDED
126
127#
128# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).
129#
130options		KTRACE			#kernel tracing
131
132#
133# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used in a number of source files to enable
134# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
135# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
136# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
137# programming errors.
138#
139options		DIAGNOSTIC
140
141#
142# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
143# to be compiled.  See perfmon(4) for more information.
144#
145options		PERFMON
146
147# XXX - this doesn't belong here.
148# Allow ordinary users to take the console - this is useful for X.
149options		UCONSOLE
150
151# XXX - this doesn't belong here either
152options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
153options		USERCONFIG_BOOT		#imply -c and parse info area
154options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
155
156#####################################################################
157# NETWORKING OPTIONS
158
159#
160# Protocol families:
161#  Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
162#  Source code for the NS (Xerox Network Service) is provided for amusement
163#  value.
164#
165options		INET			#Internet communications protocols
166
167options		IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
168options		IPXIP			#IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
169options		IPTUNNEL		#IP in IPX encapsulation (not available)
170options		IPXPRINTFS=0		#IPX/SPX Console Debugging Information
171options		IPX_ERRPRINTFS=0	#IPX/SPX Console Debugging Information
172
173options		NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
174
175# These are currently broken but are shipped due to interest.
176#options		NS			#Xerox NS protocols
177
178# These are currently broken and are no longer shipped due to lack
179# of interest.
180#options		CCITT			#X.25 network layer
181#options		ISO
182#options		TPIP			#ISO TP class 4 over IP
183#options		TPCONS			#ISO TP class 0 over X.25
184#options		LLC			#X.25 link layer for Ethernets
185#options		HDLC			#X.25 link layer for serial lines
186#options		EON			#ISO CLNP over IP
187#options		NSIP			#XNS over IP
188
189#
190# Network interfaces:
191#  The `loop' pseudo-device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
192#  The `ether' pseudo-device provides generic code to handle
193#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when a Ethernet device driver is
194#  configured.
195#  The 'fddi' pseudo-device provides generic code to support FDDI.
196#  The `sppp' pseudo-device serves a similar role for certain types
197#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
198#  The `sl' pseudo-device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
199#  The `ppp' pseudo-device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
200#  The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
201#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
202#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
203#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
204#  The `disc' pseudo-device implements a minimal network interface,
205#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
206#  included for testing purposes.
207#  The `tun' pseudo-device implements the User Process PPP (iijppp)
208#
209pseudo-device	ether			#Generic Ethernet
210pseudo-device	fddi			#Generic FDDI
211pseudo-device	sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
212pseudo-device	loop			#Network loopback device
213pseudo-device	sl	2		#Serial Line IP
214pseudo-device	ppp	2		#Point-to-point protocol
215pseudo-device	bpfilter	4	#Berkeley packet filter
216pseudo-device	disc			#Discard device
217pseudo-device	tun	1		#Tunnel driver(user process ppp)
218
219#
220# Internet family options:
221#
222# TCP_COMPAT_42 causes the TCP code to emulate certain bugs present in
223# 4.2BSD.  This option should not be used unless you have a 4.2BSD
224# machine and TCP connections fail.
225#
226# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
227# with mrouted(8).
228#
229# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
230# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
231# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
232# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
233#
234# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''
235#
236# TCPDEBUG is undocumented.
237#
238options		"TCP_COMPAT_42"		#emulate 4.2BSD TCP bugs
239options		MROUTING		# Multicast routing
240options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
241options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
242					# dropped packets
243options		"IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100" #limit verbosity
244options		IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
245options		TCPDEBUG
246
247
248#####################################################################
249# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
250
251#
252# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
253# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
254# time.  (Exception: the UFS family---FFS, MFS, and LFS---cannot
255# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
256# compile other filesystems as well.
257#
258# NB: The LFS, PORTAL, and UNION filesystems are known to be buggy,
259# and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with them.
260# They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising soul to
261# sit down and fix them.
262#
263# Note: 4.4BSD NQNFS lease checking has relatively high cost for
264# _local_ I/O as well as remote I/O. Don't use it unless you will
265# using NQNFS.
266#
267
268# One of these is mandatory:
269options		FFS			#Fast filesystem
270options		NFS			#Network File System
271
272# The rest are optional:
273options		NQNFS			#Enable NQNFS lease checking
274# options	NFS_NOSERVER		#Disable the NFS-server code.
275options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 filesystem
276options		FDESC			#File descriptor filesystem
277options		KERNFS			#Kernel filesystem
278options		LFS			#Log filesystem
279options		MFS			#Memory File System
280options		MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System
281options		NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
282options		PORTAL			#Portal filesystem
283options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
284options		UMAPFS			#UID map filesystem
285options		UNION			#Union filesystem
286# This DEVFS is experimental but seems to work
287options		DEVFS			#devices filesystem
288
289# Make space in the kernel for a MFS root filesystem.  Define to the number
290# of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
291options		MFS_ROOT=10
292# Allow the MFS_ROOT code to load the MFS image from floppy if it is missing.
293options		MFS_AUTOLOAD
294
295# Allow this many swap-devices.
296options		NSWAPDEV=20
297
298# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.  If you
299# change the value of this option, you must do a `make clean' in your
300# kernel compile directory in order to get a working kernel.
301#
302options		QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
303
304# Add more checking code to various filesystems
305#options		NULLFS_DIAGNOSTIC
306#options		KERNFS_DIAGNOSTIC
307#options		UMAPFS_DIAGNOSTIC
308#options		UNION_DIAGNOSTIC
309
310# Add some error checking code to the null_bypass routine
311# in nthe NULL filesystem
312#options		SAFETY
313
314
315#####################################################################
316# SCSI DEVICES
317
318# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
319
320# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
321# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
322# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
323# device configuration sections below.
324#
325# Beginning with FreeBSD 2.0.5 you can wire down your SCSI devices so
326# that a given bus, target, and LUN always come on line as the same
327# device unit.  In earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned
328# in the order that the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This
329# means that if you removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite
330# your /etc/fstab file, and also that you had to be careful when adding
331# a new disk as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device
332# configuration around.
333
334# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
335# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
336# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "sd3" then the first
337# non-wired disk will be assigned sd4.
338
339# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
340
341# controller	scbus0 at ahc0		# Single bus device
342# controller	scbus1 at ahc1 bus 0	# Single bus device
343# controller	scbus3 at ahc2 bus 0	# Twin bus device
344# controller	scbus2 at ahc2 bus 1	# Twin bus device
345# disk 		sd0 at scbus0 target 0 unit 0
346# disk		sd1 at scbus3 target 1
347# disk		sd2 at scbus2 target 3
348# tape		st1 at scbus1 target 6
349# device	cd0 at scbus?
350
351# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
352# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
353
354# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
355
356# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
357# configuration and doesn't have to be explicitly configured.
358
359controller	scbus0	#base SCSI code
360device		ch0	#SCSI media changers
361device		sd0	#SCSI disks
362device		st0	#SCSI tapes
363device		cd0	#SCSI CD-ROMs
364device		od0	#SCSI optical disk
365
366# The previous devices (ch, sd, st, cd) are recognized by config.
367# config doesn't (and shouldn't) know about these newer ones,
368# so we have to specify that they are on a SCSI bus with the "at scbus?"
369# clause.
370
371device worm0 at scbus?	# SCSI worm
372device pt0 at scbus?	# SCSI processor type
373device sctarg0 at scbus? # SCSI target
374
375# SCSI OPTIONS:
376
377# SCSIDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
378# NO_SCSI_SENSE: When defined disables sense descriptions (about 4k)
379# SCSI_REPORT_GEOMETRY: Always report disk geometry at boot up instead
380#                       of only when booting verbosely.
381options		SCSIDEBUG
382#options	NO_SCSI_SENSE
383options		SCSI_REPORT_GEOMETRY
384
385# Options for the `od' optical disk driver:
386#
387# If drive returns sense key as 0x02 with vendor specific additional
388# sense code (ASC) and additional sense code qualifier (ASCQ), or
389# illegal ASC and ASCQ. This cause an error (NOT READY) and retrying.
390# To suppress this, use the following option.
391#
392options		OD_BOGUS_NOT_READY
393#
394# For an automatic spindown, try this.  Again, preferrably as an
395# option in your config file.
396# WARNING!  Use at your own risk.  Joerg's ancient SONY SMO drive
397# groks it fine, while Shunsuke's Fujitsu chokes on it and times
398# out.
399#
400options		OD_AUTO_TURNOFF
401
402
403
404#####################################################################
405# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
406
407#
408# Of these, only the `log' device is truly mandatory.  The `pty'
409# device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'', as it is
410# required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and `xterm',
411# among others.
412# If you wish to run certain
413# system utilities which are compressed by default (like /stand/sysinstall)
414# then `gzip' becomes mandatory too.
415#
416pseudo-device	pty	16	#Pseudo ttys - can go as high as 256
417pseudo-device	speaker		#Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
418pseudo-device	log		#Kernel syslog interface (/dev/klog)
419pseudo-device	gzip		#Exec gzipped a.out's
420pseudo-device	vn		#Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)
421pseudo-device	snp	3	#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
422pseudo-device	ccd	4	#Concatenated disk driver
423
424# These are only for watching for bitrot in old tty code.
425# broken
426#pseudo-device	tb
427
428# These are only for watching for bitrot in old SCSI code.
429pseudo-device	su		#scsi user
430pseudo-device	ssc		#super scsi
431
432
433#####################################################################
434# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
435
436# ISA and EISA devices:
437# Currently there is no separate support for EISA.  There should be.
438# Micro Channel is not supported at all.
439
440#
441# Mandatory ISA devices: isa, sc or vt, npx
442#
443controller	isa0
444
445#
446# Options for `isa':
447#
448# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
449# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
450# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
451#
452# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
453# interrupt controller.  This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
454# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for for the slave with the
455# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
456# versions.
457#
458# BOUNCE_BUFFERS provides support for ISA DMA on machines with more
459# than 16 megabytes of memory.  It doesn't hurt on other machines.
460# Some broken EISA and VLB hardware may need this, too.
461#
462# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
463# specified, FreeBSD will read the amount of memory from the CMOS RAM,
464# so the amount of memory will be limited to 64MB or 16MB depending on
465# the BIOS.  The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of
466# RAM, it would be 131072 (128 * 1024).
467#
468# TUNE_1542 enables the automatic ISA bus speed selection for the
469# Adaptec 1542 boards. Does not work for all boards, use it with caution.
470#
471# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
472# reset the CPU for reboot.  This is needed on some systems with broken
473# keyboard controllers.
474#
475# PAS_JOYSTICK_ENABLE enables the gameport on the ProAudio Spectrum
476
477options		"AUTO_EOI_1"
478#options	"AUTO_EOI_2"
479options		BOUNCE_BUFFERS
480options		"MAXMEM=(128*1024)"
481#options        "TUNE_1542"
482#options	BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
483#options	PAS_JOYSTICK_ENABLE
484
485# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
486device		vt0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint
487options		PCVT_FREEBSD=210	# pcvt running on FreeBSD >= 2.0.5
488options		XSERVER			# include code for XFree86
489options		FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
490# This PCVT option is for keyboards such as those used on IBM ThinkPad laptops
491options		PCVT_SCANSET=2 		# IBM keyboards are non-std
492
493# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible) - default.
494device		sc0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr
495options		MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
496options		SLOW_VGA		# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
497
498#
499# `flags' for sc0:
500#       0x01    Use a 'visual' bell
501#       0x02    Use a 'blink' cursor
502#       0x04    Use a 'block' cursor
503#       0x08    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
504#       0x10    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
505
506#
507# This device is mandatory.
508#
509# The Numeric Processing eXtension is used to either enable the
510# coprocessor or enable math emulation.  If your machine doesn't contain
511# a math co-processor, you must *also* add the option "MATH_EMULATE".
512# THIS IS NOT AN OPTIONAL ENTRY, DO NOT REMOVE IT
513device		npx0	at isa? port "IO_NPX" iosiz 0x0 flags 0x0 irq 13 vector npxintr
514
515#
516# `flags' for npx0:
517#	0x01	don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy
518#	0x02	don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero
519#	0x04	don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
520# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
521# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
522#	"I586_CPU" is an option
523#	the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
524#	the probe for npx0 succeeds
525#	INT 16 exception handling works.
526# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
527# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
528# Setting them at boot time using userconfig works right (the optimizations
529# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
530#
531
532#
533# `iosiz' for npx0:
534# This can be used instead of the MAXMEM option to set the memory size.  If
535# it is nonzero, then it overrides both the MAXMEM option and the memory
536# size reported by the BIOS.  Setting it at boot time using userconfig takes
537# effect on the next reboot after the change has been recorded in the kernel
538# binary (the size is used early in the boot before userconfig has a chance
539# to change it).
540#
541
542#
543# Optional ISA and EISA devices:
544#
545
546#
547# SCSI host adapters: `aha', `aic', `bt', `nca'
548#
549# aha: Adaptec 154x
550# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/294x
551# aic: Adaptec 152x and sound cards using the Adaptec AIC-6360 (slow!)
552# bt: Most Buslogic controllers
553# nca: ProAudioSpectrum cards using the NCR 5380 or Trantor T130
554# uha: UltraStore 14F and 34F
555# sea: Seagate ST01/02 8 bit controller (slow!)
556# wds: Western Digital WD7000 controller (no scatter/gather!).
557#
558# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic cards to be
559# probed correctly.
560#
561
562controller	bt0	at isa? port "IO_BT0" bio irq ? vector bt_isa_intr
563controller	aha0	at isa? port "IO_AHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector ahaintr
564controller	uha0	at isa? port "IO_UHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector uhaintr
565
566controller      aic0    at isa? port 0x340 bio irq 11 vector aicintr
567controller	nca0	at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr
568controller	nca1	at isa? port 0x1f84
569controller	nca2	at isa? port 0x1f8c
570controller	nca3	at isa? port 0x1e88
571controller	nca4	at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 5 vector ncaintr
572
573controller	sea0	at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xdc000 iosiz 0x2000 vector seaintr
574controller	wds0	at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 15 drq 6 vector wdsintr
575
576#
577# ST-506, ESDI, and IDE hard disks: `wdc' and `wd'
578#
579# NB: ``Enhanced IDE'' is NOT supported at this time.
580#
581# The flags fields are used to enable the multi-sector I/O and
582# the 32BIT I/O modes.  The flags may be used in either the controller
583# definition or in the individual disk definitions.  The controller
584# definition is supported for the boot configuration stuff.
585#
586# Each drive has a 16 bit flags value defined:
587#	The low 8 bits are the maximum value for the multi-sector I/O,
588#	where 0xff defaults to the maximum that the drive can handle.
589#	The high bit of the 16 bit flags (0x8000) allows probing for
590#	32 bit transfers.
591#
592# The flags field for the drives can be specified in the controller
593# specification with the low 16 bits for drive 0, and the high 16 bits
594# for drive 1.
595# e.g.:
596#controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 flags 0x00ff8004 vector wdintr
597#
598# specifies that drive 0 will be allowed to probe for 32 bit transfers and
599# a maximum multi-sector transfer of 4 sectors, and drive 1 will not be
600# allowed to probe for 32 bit transfers, but will allow multi-sector
601# transfers up to the maximum that the drive supports.
602#
603
604#
605controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr
606disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0
607disk		wd1	at wdc0 drive 1
608controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr
609disk		wd2	at wdc1 drive 0
610disk		wd3	at wdc1 drive 1
611
612#
613# Options for `wdc':
614#
615# ATAPI enables the support for ATAPI-compatible IDE devices
616#
617options         ATAPI   #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
618options		ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM
619
620# IDE CD-ROM driver - requires wdc controller and ATAPI option
621device          wcd0
622
623#
624# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes: `fdc', `fd', and `ft'
625#
626controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr
627#
628# Activate this line instead of the fdc0 line above if you happen to
629# have an Insight floppy tape.  Probing them proved to be dangerous
630# for people with floppy disks only, so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
631#controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio flags 1 irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr
632
633disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
634disk		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1
635tape		ft0	at fdc0 drive 2
636
637
638#
639# Options for `fd':
640#
641# FDSEEKWAIT selects a non-default head-settle time (i.e., the time to
642# wait after a seek is performed).  The default value (1/32 s) is
643# usually sufficient.  The units are inverse seconds, so a value of 16
644# here means to wait 1/16th of a second; you should choose a power of
645# two.
646# XXX: this seems to be missing!
647options	FDSEEKWAIT=16
648
649#
650# Other standard PC hardware: `lpt', `mse', `psm', `sio', etc.
651#
652# lpt: printer port
653#	lpt specials:
654#		port can be specified as ?, this will cause the driver to scan
655#		the BIOS port list;
656#		the irq and vector clauses may be omitted, this
657#		will force the port into polling mode.
658# mse: Logitech and ATI InPort bus mouse ports
659# psm: PS/2 mouse port [note: conflicts with sc0/vt0, thus "conflicts" keywd]
660# sio: serial ports (see sio(4))
661
662device		lpt0	at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr
663device		lpt1	at isa? port "IO_LPT3" tty irq 5 vector lptintr
664device		mse0	at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector mseintr
665device		psm0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector psmintr
666# Options for psm:
667options		PSM_NO_RESET		#don't reset mouse hardware (some laptops)
668
669device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr
670
671# Options for sio:
672options		COMCONSOLE		#prefer serial console to video console
673options		COM_ESP			#code for Hayes ESP
674options		COM_MULTIPORT		#code for some cards with shared IRQs
675options		DSI_SOFT_MODEM		#code for DSI Softmodems
676options		BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	#a BREAK on a comconsole goes to
677					#DDB, if available.
678
679#
680# Network interfaces: `cx', `ed', `el', `ep', `ie', `is', `le', `lnc'
681#
682# ar: Arnet SYNC/570i hdlc sync 2/4 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
683# cx: Cronyx/Sigma multiport sync/async (with Cisco or PPP framing)
684# ed: Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
685# el: 3Com 3C501 (slow!)
686# ep: 3Com 3C509 (buggy)
687# fe: Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
688# fea: DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
689# ie: AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; unknown NI5210
690# le: Digital Equipment EtherWorks 2 and EtherWorks 3 (DEPCA, DE100,
691#     DE101, DE200, DE201, DE202, DE203, DE204, DE205, DE422)
692# lnc: Lance/PCnet cards (Isolan, Novell NE2100, NE32-VL)
693# sr: RISCom/N2 hdlc sync 1/2 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
694# ze: IBM/National Semiconductor PCMCIA ethernet controller.
695# zp: 3Com PCMCIA Etherlink III (It does not require shared memory for
696#     send/receive operation, but it needs 'iomem' to read/write the
697#     attribute memory)
698#
699
700device ar0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector arintr
701device cx0 at isa? port 0x240 net irq 15 drq 7 vector cxintr
702device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr
703device eg0 at isa? port 0x310 net irq 5 vector egintr
704device el0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 9 vector elintr
705device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
706device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? vector feintr
707device fea0 at isa? net irq ? vector feaintr
708device ie0 at isa? port 0x360 net irq 7 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr
709device ix0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 32768 vector ixintr
710device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr
711device lnc0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr
712device sr0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector srintr
713device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr
714device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr
715
716
717#
718# Audio drivers: `snd', `sb', `pas', `gus', `pca'
719#
720# snd: Voxware sound support code
721# sb: SoundBlaster PCM - SoundBlaster, SB Pro, SB16, ProAudioSpectrum
722# sbxvi: SoundBlaster 16
723# sbmidi: SoundBlaster 16 MIDI interface
724# pas: ProAudioSpectrum PCM and MIDI
725# gus: Gravis Ultrasound - Ultrasound, Ultrasound 16, Ultrasound MAX
726# gusxvi: Gravis Ultrasound 16-bit PCM	(do not use)
727# mss: Microsoft Sound System
728# opl: Yamaha OPL-2 and OPL-3 FM - SB, SB Pro, SB 16, ProAudioSpectrum
729# uart: stand-alone 6850 UART for MIDI
730# mpu: Roland MPU-401 stand-alone card
731#
732# Beware!  The addresses specified below are also hard-coded in
733# i386/isa/sound/sound_config.h.  If you change the values here, you
734# must also change the values in the include file.
735#
736# pca: PCM audio through your PC speaker
737#
738# If you don't have a lpt0 device at IRQ 7, you can remove the
739# ``conflicts'' specification in the appropriate device entries below.
740#
741# If you have a GUS-MAX card and want to use the CS4231 codec on the
742# card the drqs for the gus max must be 8 bit (1, 2, or 3).
743#
744# If you would like to use the full duplex option on the gus, then define
745# flags to be the ``read dma channel''.
746#
747# options BROKEN_BUS_CLOCK	#PAS-16 isn't working and OPTI chipset
748# options SYMPHONY_PAS		#PAS-16 isn't working and SYMPHONY chipset
749# options EXCLUDE_SBPRO		#PAS-16
750# options SBC_IRQ=5		#PAS-16. Must match irq on sb0 line.
751# PAS16: The order of the pas0/sb0/opl0 is important since the
752#	sb emulation is enabled in the pas-16 attach.
753#
754# The i386/isa/sound/sound.doc has more information.
755
756# Controls all sound devices
757controller	snd0
758device pas0     at isa? port 0x388 irq 10 drq 6 vector pasintr
759device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 conflicts drq 1 vector sbintr
760device sbxvi0   at isa? drq 5
761device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330
762device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 12 drq 1 vector gusintr
763#device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 12 drq 1 flags 0x3 vector gusintr
764device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 irq 10 drq 1 vector adintr
765# Use this line for PAS avoid port conflict
766device opl0     at isa? port 0x38a
767# For normal case use next line
768# device opl0     at isa? port 0x388
769device mpu0     at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0
770device uart0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 5 vector "m6850intr"
771
772# More undocumented sound devices with bogus configurations for linting.
773# broken
774#device sscape0  at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0
775#device trix0    at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0 vector sscapeintr
776
777# Not controlled by `snd'
778device pca0 at isa? port IO_TIMER1 tty
779
780#
781# Miscellaneous hardware:
782#
783# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM
784# scd: Sony CD-ROM
785# matcd: Matsushita/Panasonic CD-ROM
786# wt: Wangtek and Archive QIC-02/QIC-36 tape drives
787# ctx: Cortex-I frame grabber
788# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
789# spigot: The Creative Labs Video Spigot video-acquisition board
790# meteor: Matrox Meteor video capture board
791# cy: Cyclades serial driver
792# dgb: Digiboard PC/Xi and PC/Xe series driver (ALPHA QUALITY!)
793# gp:  National Instruments AT-GPIB and AT-GPIB/TNT board
794# asc: GI1904-based hand scanners, e.g. the Trust Amiscan Grey
795# gsc: Genius GS-4500 hand scanner.
796# joy: joystick
797# labpc: National Instrument's Lab-PC and Lab-PC+
798# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
799# tw: TW-523 power line interface for use with X-10 home control products
800# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
801# stl: Stallion EasyIO and EasyConnection 8/32 (cd1400 based)
802# stli: Stallion EasyConnection 8/64, ONboard, Brumby (intelligent)
803
804#
805# Notes on APM
806#  Some APM implementations will not work with the `statistics clock'
807#  enabled, so it's disabled by default if the APM driver is enabled.
808#  However, this is not true for all laptops.  Try removing the option
809#  APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK and see if suspend/resume work
810#
811
812options	APM_IDLE_CPU	# Tell APM to idle rather than halt'ing the cpu
813
814#
815# Notes on the spigot:
816#  The video spigot is at 0xad6.  This port address can not be changed.
817#  The irq values may only be 10, 11, or 15
818#  I/O memory is an 8kb region.  Possible values are:
819#    0a0000, 0a2000, ..., 0fffff, f00000, f02000, ..., ffffff
820#    The start address must be on an even boundary.
821#  Add the following option if you want to allow non-root users to be able
822#  to access the spigot.  This option is not secure because it allows users
823#  direct access to the I/O page.
824#  	options SPIGOT_UNSECURE
825#
826
827# Notes on the Digiboard driver:
828#
829# The following flag values have special meanings:
830#	0x01 - alternate layout of pins
831#	0x02 - use the windowed PC/Xe in 64K mode
832
833# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
834#  **This is NOT a Specialix supported Driver!**
835#  The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
836#  The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
837#  The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
838#  The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
839
840# Notes on the Stallion stl and stli drivers:
841#  See src/i386/isa/README.stl for complete instructions.
842#  This is version 0.0.5alpha, unsupported by Stallion.
843#  The stl driver has a secondary IO port hard coded at 0x280.  You need
844#     to change src/i386/isa/stallion.c if you reconfigure this on the boards.
845#  The "flags" and "iosiz" settings on the stli driver depend on the board:
846#	EasyConnection 8/64 ISA:     flags 23         iosiz 0x1000
847#	EasyConnection 8/64 EISA:    flags 24         iosiz 0x10000
848#	EasyConnection 8/64 MCA:     flags 25         iosiz 0x1000
849#	ONboard ISA:                 flags 4          iosiz 0x10000
850#	ONboard EISA:                flags 7          iosiz 0x10000
851#	ONboard MCA:                 flags 3          iosiz 0x10000
852#	Brumby:                      flags 2          iosiz 0x4000
853#	Stallion:                    flags 1          iosiz 0x10000
854
855device		mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr
856# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
857device		scd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio
858# for the SoundBlaster 16 multicd - up to 4 devices
859controller      matcd0  at isa? port 0x230 bio
860device		wt0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr
861device		ctx0	at isa? port 0x230 iomem 0xd0000
862device		spigot0 at isa? port 0xad6 irq 15 iomem 0xee000 vector spigintr
863device		qcam0	at isa? port "IO_LPT3" tty
864device		apm0	at isa?
865options		APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK
866device		gp0	at isa? port 0x2c0 tty
867device		gsc0	at isa? port "IO_GSC1" tty drq 3
868device		joy0	at isa? port "IO_GAME"
869device		cy0	at isa? tty irq 10 iomem 0xd4000 iosiz 0x2000 vector cyintr
870device		dgb0	at isa? port 0x220 iomem 0xfc0000 iosiz ? tty
871device		labpc0	at isa? port 0x260 tty irq 5 vector labpcintr
872device          rc0     at isa? port 0x220 tty irq 12 vector rcintr
873# the port and irq for tw0 are fictitious
874device          tw0     at isa? port 0x380 tty irq 11 vector twintr
875device		si0	at isa? iomem 0xd0000 tty irq 12 vector siintr
876device		asc0	at isa? port IO_ASC1 tty drq 3 irq 10 vector ascintr
877device		bqu0	at isa? port 0x150
878device		stl0	at isa? port 0x2a0 tty irq 10 vector stlintr
879device		stli0	at isa? port 0x2a0 tty iomem 0xcc000 flags 23 iosiz 0x1000
880
881#
882# EISA devices:
883#
884# The EISA bus device is eisa0.  It provides auto-detection and
885# configuration support for all devices on the EISA bus.
886#
887# The `ahb' device provides support for the Adaptec 174X adapter.
888#
889# The `ahc' device provides support for the Adaptec 274X and 284X
890# adapters.  The 284X, although a VLB card responds to EISA probes.
891#
892controller	eisa0
893controller	ahb0
894controller	ahc0
895
896# enable tagged command queueing, which is a major performance win on
897# devices that support it (and controllers with enough SCB's)
898options	AHC_TAGENABLE
899
900# enable SCB paging - See the ahc.4 man page
901# WARNING: with AHC_TAGENABLE set can be dangerous on Adaptec 2842
902options	AHC_SCBPAGING_ENABLE
903
904# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
905# controllers that have it configured.  Unfortunately, this doesn't work
906# on some motherboards.  This option will force the driver to use programmed
907# I/O instead.
908options AHC_FORCE_PIO
909
910#
911# PCI devices:
912#
913# The main PCI bus device is `pci'.  It provides auto-detection and
914# configuration support for all devices on the PCI bus, using either
915# configuration mode defined in the PCI specification.
916#
917# The `ahc' device provides support for the Adaptec 29/3940(U)(W)
918# and motherboard based AIC7870/AIC7880 adapters.
919#
920# The `ncr' device provides support for the NCR 53C810 and 53C825
921# self-contained SCSI host adapters.
922#
923# The `de' device provides support for the Digital Equipment DC21040
924# self-contained Ethernet adapter.
925#
926# The `fxp' device provides support for the Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
927# PCI Fast Ethernet adapters.
928#
929# The `vx' device provides support for the 3Com 3C590 and 3C595
930# early support
931#
932# The `fpa' device provides support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI
933# adapter. pseudo-device fddi is also needed.
934#
935# The `meteor' device is a PCI video capture board. It can also have the
936# following options:
937#   options METEOR_ALLOC_PAGES=xxx	preallocate kernel pages for data entry
938#	figure (ROWS*COLUMN*BYTES_PER_PIXEL*FRAME+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE
939#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_PAGES	remove all allocated pages on close(2)
940#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_ABOVE=xxx	remove all allocated pages above the
941#	specified amount. If this value is below the allocated amount no action
942#	taken
943#   option METEOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT={METEOR_PAL|METEOR_NTSC|METEOR_SECAM}, used
944#	for initialization of fps routine when a signal is not present.
945#
946controller	pci0
947controller	ahc1
948controller	ncr0
949device		de0
950device		fxp0
951device		vx0
952device		fpa0
953device		meteor0
954
955
956#
957# PCCARD/PCMCIA
958#
959# crd: slot controller
960# pcic: slots
961controller	crd0
962controller	pcic0 at crd?
963controller	pcic1 at crd?
964
965#
966# Laptop/Notebook options:
967#
968# See also:
969#  apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
970#  options		PSM_NO_RESET  for the `psm' driver
971# above.
972
973# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
974# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
975
976options		POWERFAIL_NMI	# make it beep instead of panicing
977
978# More undocumented options for linting.
979
980options		CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
981options		"CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION"
982options		"CLK_USE_I586_CALIBRATION"
983options		COMPAT_LINUX
984options		DEBUG
985options		DEVFS_ROOT
986options		"EXT2FS"
987options		"I586_CTR_GUPROF"
988options		"I586_PMC_GUPROF=0x70000"
989options		"IBCS2"
990options		"SCSI_2_DEF"
991options		SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
992options		SI_DEBUG
993options		SPX_HACK
994