xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision a743df5c964d81a7c920cf257e87cb42ab993d58)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
78makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
79
80#
81# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
82# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
83# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
84# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
85# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
86# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
87#
88# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
89#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
90#     further by changing the parameters:
91#
92# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
93#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
94#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
95#
96# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
97# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
98# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
99#
100
101options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
102options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
103options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
104
105#
106# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
107# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
108# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
109# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
110#
111options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
112
113# Options for the VM subsystem
114# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
115#options 	PQ_NOOPT		# No coloring
116
117# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
118# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
119#    strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
120#
121options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
122
123options 	GEOM_AES		# Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
124options 	GEOM_APPLE		# Apple partitioning
125options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
126options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels
127options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
128options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
129options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation
130options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
131options 	GEOM_GPT		# GPT partitioning
132options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
133options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning
134options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
135options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
136options 	GEOM_PC98		# NEC PC9800 partitioning
137options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
138options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
139options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
140options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning
141options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
142options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock
143options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Peformance testing helper.
144
145#
146# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
147# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
148# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
149# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
150#
151options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
152
153
154#####################################################################
155# Scheduler options:
156#
157# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
158# select which scheduler is compiled in.
159#
160# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
161# queue and no cpu affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
162# good interactivity and priority selection.
163#
164# SCHED_ULE is a new scheduler that has been designed for SMP and has some
165# advantages for UP as well.  It is intended to replace the 4BSD scheduler
166# over time.
167#
168options 	SCHED_4BSD
169#options 	SCHED_ULE
170
171#####################################################################
172# SMP OPTIONS:
173#
174# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
175
176# Mandatory:
177options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
178
179# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
180# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
181# CPU.  This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
182# to disable it.
183options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
184
185# ADAPTIVE_GIANT causes the Giant lock to also be made adaptive when
186# running without NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES.  Normally, because Giant is assumed
187# to be held for extended periods, contention on Giant will cause a thread
188# to sleep rather than spinning.
189options 	ADAPTIVE_GIANT
190
191# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
192# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
193# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
194# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, MUTEX_PROFILING,
195# and WITNESS options.
196options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
197
198# MUTEX_WAKE_ALL changes the mutex unlock algorithm to wake all waiters
199# when a contested mutex is released rather than just awaking the highest
200# priority waiter.
201options 	MUTEX_WAKE_ALL
202
203# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
204# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
205# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
206# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, MUTEX_PROFILING,
207# and WITNESS options.
208options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
209
210# SMP Debugging Options:
211#
212# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted
213#	  by higher priority threads.  It helps with interactivity and
214#	  allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
215#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
216# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
217#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
218#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
219#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
220#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
221#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
222# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
223# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
224#	  used to hold active sleep queues.
225# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
226#	  used to hold active lock queues.
227# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
228#         during locking operations.
229# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
230#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
231#	  sleep.
232# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
233options 	PREEMPTION
234options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
235options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
236options 	WITNESS
237options 	WITNESS_KDB
238options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
239
240# MUTEX_PROFILING - Profiling mutual exclusion locks (mutexes).  See
241# MUTEX_PROFILING(9) for details.
242options 	MUTEX_PROFILING
243# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
244# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
245options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
246options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
247
248# Profiling for internal hash tables.
249options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
250options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
251
252
253#####################################################################
254# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
255
256#
257# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
258# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
259# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
260# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
261# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
262# signal delivery mechanism.
263#
264options 	COMPAT_43
265
266# Old tty interface.
267options 	COMPAT_43TTY
268
269# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
270options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
271
272# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
273options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
274
275#
276# These three options provide support for System V Interface
277# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
278# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
279#
280options 	SYSVSHM
281options 	SYSVSEM
282options 	SYSVMSG
283
284
285#####################################################################
286# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
287
288#
289# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
290#
291options 	KDB
292
293#
294# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
295#
296options 	KDB_TRACE
297
298#
299# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
300# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
301# the machine to recover from a panic.
302#
303options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
304
305#
306# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
307#
308options 	DDB
309
310#
311# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
312# representation.
313#
314options 	DDB_NUMSYM
315
316#
317# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
318#
319options 	GDB
320
321#
322# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
323# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
324# default because it generates excessively verbose consol output that can
325# interfere with serial console operation.
326#
327options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
328
329#
330# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
331# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
332# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
333#
334options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
335
336#
337# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
338# malloc(9).
339#
340options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
341
342#
343# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
344# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
345# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
346# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
347# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
348# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
349# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
350#
351options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
352options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
353
354#
355# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently
356# it has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is
357# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
358# entries in the circular trace buffer; it must be a power of two.
359# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
360# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
361# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
362# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
363# events, with bit X corresponding to cpu X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables
364# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
365# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
366# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
367#
368options 	KTR
369options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
370options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
371options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
372options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
373options 	KTR_VERBOSE
374
375#
376# ALQ(9) is a facilty for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
377# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as KTR(4) to produce trace
378# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
379# in a worker thread.
380#
381options 	ALQ
382options 	KTR_ALQ
383
384#
385# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
386# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
387# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
388# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
389# programming errors.
390#
391options 	INVARIANTS
392
393#
394# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
395# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
396# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
397# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
398# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
399# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
400# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
401# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
402# infrastructure without the added overhead.
403#
404options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
405
406#
407# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
408# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
409# it is disabled by default.
410#
411options 	DIAGNOSTIC
412
413#
414# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
415# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
416# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
417# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
418# impossible) scenarios.
419#
420options 	REGRESSION
421
422#
423# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
424# a call to the debugger to continue from a panic as instead.  It is only
425# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
426# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
427# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
428# to "workaround" a panic.
429#
430#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
431
432#
433# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
434# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
435# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
436# from.)
437#
438options 	COMPILING_LINT
439
440
441#####################################################################
442# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
443
444#
445# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
446# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to configured
447# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
448# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
449#
450# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
451# please see hwpmc(4).
452
453device  	hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
454options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
455
456
457#####################################################################
458# NETWORKING OPTIONS
459
460#
461# Protocol families:
462#  Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
463#
464options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
465options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
466options 	IPSEC			#IP security
467options 	IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
468options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
469#
470# Set IPSEC_FILTERGIF to force packets coming through a gif tunnel
471# to be processed by any configured packet filtering (ipfw, ipf).
472# The default is that packets coming from a tunnel are _not_ processed;
473# they are assumed trusted.
474#
475# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
476# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
477#
478#options 	IPSEC_FILTERGIF		#filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
479
480#options 	FAST_IPSEC		#new IPsec (cannot define w/ IPSEC)
481
482options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
483options 	IPXIP			#IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
484
485options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
486
487options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
488options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
489
490#
491# SMB/CIFS requester
492# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
493# options.
494options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
495
496# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
497options 	LIBMCHAIN
498
499# libalias library, performing NAT
500options		LIBALIAS
501
502# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
503# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
504# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
505# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
506# option.
507options 	ALTQ
508options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Bases Queueing
509options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
510options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
511options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
512options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
513options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
514options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
515options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
516
517# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
518# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
519# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
520# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
521# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
522# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
523options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
524options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
525					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
526# Node types
527options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
528options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
529options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
530options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
531options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
532options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_H4		# ng_h4(4)
533options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
534options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
535options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
536options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
537options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
538options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
539options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
540options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
541options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
542options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
543options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
544options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
545options 	NETGRAPH_FEC
546options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
547options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
548options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
549options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
550options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
551options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
552options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
553options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
554options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
555options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
556# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
557#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
558options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
559options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
560options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
561options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
562options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
563options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
564options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
565options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
566options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
567options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
568options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
569options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
570options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
571options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
572options 	NETGRAPH_UI
573options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
574
575# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
576options 	NGATM_ATM
577options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
578options 	NGATM_SSCOP
579options 	NGATM_SSCFU
580options 	NGATM_UNI
581options 	NGATM_CCATM
582
583device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
584
585#
586# Network interfaces:
587#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
588#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
589#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
590#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
591#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
592#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.  It requires `device miibus'.
593#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
594#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
595#  ath, and awi drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
596#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
597#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
598#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
599#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
600#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
601#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
602#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
603#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
604#  `wlan' module.
605#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
606#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
607#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
608#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
609#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
610#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
611#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
612#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
613#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
614#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.  DHCP requires bpf.
615#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
616#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
617#  included for testing purposes.  This shows up as the `ds' interface.
618#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
619#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
620#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
621#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
622#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
623#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
624#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
625#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
626#  multiple gif interfaces.
627#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
628#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
629#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
630#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
631#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
632#
633# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
634#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
635#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
636#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
637#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
638#
639# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
640# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
641# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
642# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
643# See pppd(8) for more details.
644#
645device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
646device		vlan			#VLAN support (needs miibus)
647device		wlan			#802.11 support
648device		wlan_wep		#802.11 WEP support
649device		wlan_ccmp		#802.11 CCMP support
650device		wlan_tkip		#802.11 TKIP support
651device		wlan_xauth		#802.11 external authenticator support
652device		wlan_acl		#802.11 MAC ACL support
653device		token			#Generic TokenRing
654device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
655device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
656device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
657device		loop			#Network loopback device
658device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
659device		disc			#Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
660device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
661device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
662device		sl			#Serial Line IP
663device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
664device		if_bridge		#Bridge interface
665device		pf			#PF OpenBSD packet-filter firewall
666device		pflog			#logging support interface for PF
667device		pfsync			#synchronization interface for PF
668device		carp			#Common Address Redundancy Protocol
669device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
670options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
671options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
672options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
673
674device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
675options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
676options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
677options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
678options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
679
680# for IPv6
681device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
682options 	XBONEHACK
683device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
684device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
685
686#
687# Internet family options:
688#
689# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
690# with mrouted(8).
691#
692# PIM enables Protocol Independent Multicast in the kernel.
693# Requires MROUTING enabled.
694#
695# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
696# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
697# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
698# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
699#
700# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
701# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
702# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
703# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
704# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
705# feature works properly.
706#
707# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
708# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
709# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
710# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
711# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
712# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
713# out of sync.
714#
715# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
716# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
717#
718# IPFIREWALL_FORWARD enables changing of the packet destination either
719# to do some sort of policy routing or transparent proxying.  Used by
720# ``ipfw forward''.
721#
722# IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_EXTENDED enables full packet destination changing
723# including redirecting packets to local IP addresses and ports.  All
724# redirections apply to locally generated packets too.  Because of this
725# great care is required when crafting the ruleset.
726#
727# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
728# packets without touching the ttl).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
729# from traceroute and similar tools.
730#
731# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
732# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
733# using the trpt(8) utility.
734#
735options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
736options 	PIM			# Protocol Independent Multicast
737options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
738options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
739options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
740options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
741options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#packet destination changes
742options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_EXTENDED	#all packet dest changes
743options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
744options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
745options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
746options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
747options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
748options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
749options 	TCPDEBUG
750
751# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
752# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
753# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
754options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
755
756# Statically Link in accept filters
757options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
758options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
759
760# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
761# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
762# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
763#
764options 	TCP_DROP_SYNFIN		#drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
765
766# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
767# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
768# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
769# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
770# This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options FAST_IPSEC' or 'options
771# IPSEC', and 'device cryptodev'.
772#options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
773
774# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
775# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
776# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000" to achieve a
777# smoother scheduling of the traffic.
778options 	DUMMYNET
779
780# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
781# receiving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
782# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
783# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
784# zero_copy(9) for more details.
785options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
786
787#
788# ATM (HARP version) options
789#
790# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
791#	for ATM support.
792#
793# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
794#
795# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
796# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
797# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
798# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
799#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
800# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
801#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
802#
803# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
804# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
805#
806# The `harp' pseudo-driver makes all NATM interface drivers available to HARP.
807#
808options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
809options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
810options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
811options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
812options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
813
814device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
815device		harp			#Pseudo-interface for NATM
816
817
818#####################################################################
819# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
820
821#
822# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
823# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
824# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
825# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
826# compile other filesystems as well.
827#
828# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
829# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
830# them.  They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
831# soul to sit down and fix them.
832#
833
834# One of these is mandatory:
835options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
836options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System client
837
838# The rest are optional:
839options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
840options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
841options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
842options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
843options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System server
844options 	NTFS			#NT File System
845options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
846# Broken (depends on NCP):
847#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
848options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
849options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
850options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
851options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
852options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
853options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
854# Broken (seriously (functionally) broken):
855#options 	UMAPFS			#UID map filesystem
856options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
857# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
858options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
859
860# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
861# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
862#
863options 	SOFTUPDATES
864
865# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
866# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
867# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
868options 	UFS_EXTATTR
869options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
870
871# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
872# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
873# for the underlying filesystem.
874# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
875options 	UFS_ACL
876
877# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
878# directories at the expense of some memory.
879options 	UFS_DIRHASH
880
881# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
882# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
883options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
884
885# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
886# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
887options 	MD_ROOT
888
889# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
890options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
891
892# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
893# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
894# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
895# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
896# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
897# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
898# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
899# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
900# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
901# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
902# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
903# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
904#
905options 	SUIDDIR
906
907# NFS options:
908options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
909options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
910options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
911options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
912options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
913options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
914options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
915
916# Coda stuff:
917options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
918device		vcoda			#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
919# Use the old Coda 5.x venus<->kernel interface instead of the new
920# realms-aware 6.x protocol.
921#options 	CODA_COMPAT_5
922
923#
924# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
925# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
926# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
927# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
928#
929options 	EXT2FS
930
931#
932# Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
933# this is limited to read-only access.
934#
935options 	REISERFS
936
937#
938# Add support for the SGI XFS filesystem. Currently,
939# this is limited to read-only access.
940#
941options 	XFS
942
943# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
944# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
945# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
946options 	VFS_AIO
947
948# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
949device		random
950
951# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
952device		mem
953
954# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
955# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
956options 	CD9660_ICONV
957options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
958options 	NTFS_ICONV
959options 	UDF_ICONV
960
961# Experimental support for large MS-DOS filesystems.
962#
963# WARNING: This uses at least 32 bytes of kernel memory (which is not
964# reclaimed until the FS is unmounted) for each file on disk to map
965# between the 32-bit inode numbers used by VFS and the 64-bit pseudo-inode
966# numbers used internally by msdosfs. This is only safe to use in certain
967# controlled situations (e.g. read-only FS with less than 1 million files).
968# Since the mappings do not persist across unmounts (or reboots), these
969# filesystems are not suitable for exporting through NFS, or any other
970# application that requires fixed inode numbers.
971options 	MSDOSFS_LARGE
972
973
974#####################################################################
975# POSIX P1003.1B
976
977# Real time extensions added in the 1993 Posix
978# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
979
980options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
981# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
982# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
983options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
984
985# POSIX message queue
986options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
987
988#####################################################################
989# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
990
991# Support for BSM audit
992options 	AUDIT
993
994# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
995options 	MAC
996options 	MAC_BIBA
997options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
998options 	MAC_DEBUG
999options 	MAC_IFOFF
1000options 	MAC_LOMAC
1001options 	MAC_MLS
1002options 	MAC_NONE
1003options 	MAC_PARTITION
1004options 	MAC_PORTACL
1005options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1006options 	MAC_STUB
1007options 	MAC_TEST
1008
1009
1010#####################################################################
1011# CLOCK OPTIONS
1012
1013# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1014# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
1015# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
1016# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
1017# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
1018# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
1019# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
1020# the accuracy of operation.
1021
1022options 	HZ=100
1023
1024# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1025# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1026# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1027
1028options 	PPS_SYNC
1029
1030
1031#####################################################################
1032# SCSI DEVICES
1033
1034# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1035
1036# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1037# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1038# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1039# device configuration sections below.
1040#
1041# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1042# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1043# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1044# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1045# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1046# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1047# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1048# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1049# problem.)
1050
1051# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1052# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1053# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1054# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1055
1056# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1057
1058hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1059hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1060hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1061hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1062hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1063hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1064hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1065hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1066hint.da.0.target="0"
1067hint.da.0.unit="0"
1068hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1069hint.da.1.target="1"
1070hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1071hint.da.2.target="3"
1072hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1073hint.sa.1.target="6"
1074
1075# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1076# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1077
1078# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1079
1080# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1081#
1082# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1083# ("WORM") devices.
1084#
1085# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1086#
1087# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1088#
1089# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1090# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1091#
1092# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1093#
1094#
1095# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1096# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1097#
1098# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1099# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1100# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1101# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1102#
1103# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1104# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1105# to them.
1106#
1107# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
1108# configuration as the "pass" driver.
1109
1110device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1111device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1112device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1113device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1114device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1115device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
1116device		pt		#SCSI processor
1117device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1118device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1119device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1120
1121# CAM OPTIONS:
1122# debugging options:
1123# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
1124#             specify them all!
1125# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
1126# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
1127# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
1128# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
1129# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
1130#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
1131#
1132# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1133# CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE: this is the new transport layer code that will be switched
1134#			to soon
1135# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1136# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1137# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1138#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1139#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1140#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1141#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1142options 	CAMDEBUG
1143options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1144options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1145options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1146options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
1147options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1148options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1149options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1150options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1151
1152# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1153# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1154# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1155#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1156# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1157# respectively.
1158#
1159# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1160# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1161# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1162#
1163options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1164options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1165
1166# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1167# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1168# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1169# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1170# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1171# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1172options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1173options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1174options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1175options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1176options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1177
1178# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1179# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1180options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1181
1182# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1183#
1184# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1185# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1186# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
1187# are in....
1188options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1189
1190
1191#####################################################################
1192# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1193
1194# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
1195# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
1196# `xterm', among others.
1197
1198device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
1199device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1200device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1201device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1202device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1203device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1204
1205# Kernel side iconv library
1206options 	LIBICONV
1207
1208# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1209options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1210
1211# Maximum size of a tty or pty input buffer.
1212options 	TTYHOG=8193
1213
1214
1215#####################################################################
1216# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1217
1218# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1219# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
1220# are needed.
1221
1222#
1223# Mandatory devices:
1224#
1225
1226# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
1227device		atkbdc
1228hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
1229hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
1230
1231# The AT keyboard
1232device		atkbd
1233hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
1234hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
1235
1236# Options for atkbd:
1237options 	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1238makeoptions	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
1239
1240# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1241options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1242options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1243
1244# `flags' for atkbd:
1245#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
1246#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
1247#	0x03	Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
1248#		dockingstations
1249#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
1250
1251# PS/2 mouse
1252device		psm
1253hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
1254hint.psm.0.irq="12"
1255
1256# Options for psm:
1257options 	PSM_HOOKRESUME		#hook the system resume event, useful
1258					#for some laptops
1259options 	PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND	#reset the device at the resume event
1260
1261# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
1262device		vga
1263hint.vga.0.at="isa"
1264
1265# Options for vga:
1266# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
1267# or font does not seem to be loaded properly.  May cause flicker on
1268# some systems.
1269options 	VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1270
1271# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
1272# use the following options to save some memory.
1273#options 	VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING	# don't save/load font
1274#options 	VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE	# don't change video modes
1275
1276# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
1277options 	VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
1278
1279# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
1280options 	VGA_WIDTH90		# support 90 column modes
1281
1282options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1283
1284device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1285
1286# Various screen savers.
1287device		blank_saver
1288device		daemon_saver
1289device		dragon_saver
1290device		fade_saver
1291device		fire_saver
1292device		green_saver
1293device		logo_saver
1294device		rain_saver
1295device		snake_saver
1296device		star_saver
1297device		warp_saver
1298
1299# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
1300device		sc
1301hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1302options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1303options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1304options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1305makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1306options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1307options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1308options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1309options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1310options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1311
1312# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1313options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1314options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1315options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1316options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1317
1318# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1319# cut-n-paste feature
1320options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1321options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1322					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1323
1324# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1325# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1326options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1327
1328# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1329options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1330options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1331options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1332options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1333options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1334
1335# `flags' for sc
1336#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1337#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1338
1339#
1340# Optional devices:
1341#
1342
1343#
1344# SCSI host adapters:
1345#
1346# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1347# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1348# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1349# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1350# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1351#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1352# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1353# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1354# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1355#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1356# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1357#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1358# esp: NCR53c9x.  Only for SBUS hardware right now.
1359# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1360#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1361#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1362#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1363#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1364#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1365# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1366# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1367#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1368# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1369# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1370#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1371#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1372#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1373# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1374# wds: WD7000
1375
1376#
1377# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1378# probed correctly.
1379#
1380device		bt
1381hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1382hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1383device		adv
1384hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1385device		adw
1386device		aha
1387hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1388device		aic
1389hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1390device		ahb
1391device		ahc
1392device		ahd
1393device		amd
1394device		esp
1395device		isp
1396hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1397hint.isp.0.role="3"
1398hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1399hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1400hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1401hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1402hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1403hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1404hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1405hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1406hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1407# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1408# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1409hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1410hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1411device		ispfw
1412device		mpt
1413device		ncr
1414device		sym
1415device		trm
1416device		wds
1417hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1418hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1419hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1420hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1421
1422# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1423# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1424# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1425# default.
1426options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1427
1428# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1429options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1430
1431# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1432options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1433
1434# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1435options 	AHC_DEBUG
1436
1437# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1438options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1439
1440# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1441# See ahc(4).
1442options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1443
1444# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1445options 	AHD_DEBUG
1446
1447# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1448options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1449
1450# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1451options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1452
1453# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1454options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1455
1456# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1457# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1458options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1459
1460# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1461#
1462#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1463#
1464options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1465#
1466#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role (none, target, init, both)
1467#
1468options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=3
1469
1470# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1471#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1472					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1473					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1474					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1475					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1476#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1477					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1478#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1479					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1480#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1481					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1482
1483# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1484# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1485# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1486# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1487# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1488#
1489# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1490#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1491#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1492#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1493#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1494#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1495#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1496#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1497#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1498#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1499#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1500#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1501#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1502#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1503#                           cost, great benefit.
1504#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1505#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1506#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1507
1508device		dpt
1509
1510# DPT options
1511#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1512#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1513options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1514options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1515options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1516
1517#
1518# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1519# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1520# CAM infrastructure.
1521#
1522device		ciss
1523
1524#
1525# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1526# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1527# at Intel for this driver are
1528# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1529# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1530#
1531device		iir
1532
1533#
1534# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1535# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1536# the CAM infrastructure.
1537#
1538device		mly
1539
1540#
1541# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1542# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1543# controllers.
1544#
1545device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1546device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1547device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1548device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1549
1550#
1551# 3ware ATA RAID
1552#
1553device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1554
1555#
1556# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1557# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1558# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1559device		ata
1560device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1561device		ataraid		# ATA RAID drives
1562device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1563device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1564device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1565device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1566				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1567#
1568# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1569hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1570hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1571hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1572hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1573hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1574hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1575
1576#
1577# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1578#
1579# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1580#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1581
1582options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1583
1584#
1585# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1586# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1587#
1588device		fdc
1589hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1590hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1591hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1592hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1593#
1594# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1595# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1596# however.
1597options 	FDC_DEBUG
1598#
1599# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1600# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1601# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1602#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1603
1604# Specify floppy devices
1605hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1606hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1607hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1608hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1609
1610#
1611# sio: serial ports (see sio(4)), including support for various
1612#      PC Card devices, such as Modem and NICs (see etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
1613#
1614device		sio
1615hint.sio.0.at="isa"
1616hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
1617hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
1618hint.sio.0.irq="4"
1619
1620# Options for sio:
1621options 	COM_ESP			# Code for Hayes ESP.
1622options 	COM_MULTIPORT		# Code for some cards with shared IRQs.
1623options 	CONSPEED=115200		# Speed for serial console
1624					# (default 9600).
1625
1626# `flags' specific to sio(4).  See below for flags used by both sio(4) and
1627# uart(4).
1628#	0x20	force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
1629#		higher priority console).  This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
1630#	0x40	reserve this unit for low level console operations.  Do not
1631#		access the device in any normal way.
1632# PnP `flags'
1633#	0x1	disable probing of this device.  Used to prevent your modem
1634#		from being attached as a PnP modem.
1635# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
1636#	0x20000	enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs.  Only works for
1637#		ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
1638
1639#
1640# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1641#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1642#
1643device		uart
1644
1645# Options for uart(4)
1646options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1647					# instead of DCD.
1648
1649# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1650# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1651hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1652
1653# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1654# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1655# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1656# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1657# unit number of the probed UART.
1658hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1659hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1660hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1661
1662# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1663#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1664#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1665#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1666#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1667#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1668#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1669#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1670#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behaviour.
1671#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1672#		as debug port.
1673#
1674
1675# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1676options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK on a serial console goes to
1677					# ddb, if available.
1678
1679# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1680# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1681# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1682options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1683
1684# Serial Communications Controller
1685# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1686# communications controllers.
1687device		scc
1688
1689# PCI Universal Communications driver
1690# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1691device		puc
1692
1693#
1694# Network interfaces:
1695#
1696# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1697# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1698# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1699# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1700# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1701# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1702# individual driver.
1703device		miibus
1704
1705# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1706#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1707# awi:  Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
1708#       Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
1709# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1710#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1711#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1712#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1713# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1714#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1715# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1716# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1717#       and various workalikes including:
1718#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1719#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1720#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1721#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1722#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1723#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1724#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1725#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1726#       KNE110TX.
1727# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1728# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1729# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1730#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1731# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1732#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1733# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1734# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1735# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1736# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1737#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1738# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1739# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1740# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1741#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1742#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1743# lmc:	Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
1744# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1745# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1746#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1747#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1748#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1749#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1750# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1751#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1752#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1753#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1754#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1755#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1756# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1757#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1758#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1759#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1760#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1761#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1762#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1763#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1764# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1765#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1766#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1767#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1768#       card which is 32-bit.
1769# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1770#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1771# sbsh:	Support for Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem PCI adapters
1772# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1773#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1774#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1775#       (also single mode and multimode).
1776#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1777#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1778# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1779#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1780# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1781#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1782# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1783#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1784#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1785#       probably want to bump up NMBCLUSTERS a lot to use this driver.
1786# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1787#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1788#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1789#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1790#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1791# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
1792# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1793# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1794#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1795#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
1796#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1797# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1798# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1799#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1800#       NE2000 clone.
1801# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1802#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1803#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1804# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1805#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1806#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1807# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1808#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1809#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1810#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1811#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1812#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1813
1814# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1815
1816device		cm
1817hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1818hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1819hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1820hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1821device		ep
1822device		ex
1823device		fe
1824hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1825hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1826device		fea
1827device		sn
1828hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1829hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1830hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1831device		an
1832device		awi
1833device		cnw
1834device		wi
1835device		xe
1836
1837# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1838device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1839device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1840hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1841device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1842device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1843device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1844device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1845device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1846device		sbsh		# Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem
1847device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1848device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1849device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1850device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1851device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1852device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1853device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1854
1855# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1856device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1857device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1858device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1859device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1860
1861# PCI Gigabit & FDDI NICs.
1862device		bge
1863device		lge
1864device		nge
1865device		sk
1866device		ti
1867device		fpa
1868
1869# PCI WAN adapters.
1870device		lmc
1871
1872# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1873# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1874#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1875# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1876# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1877options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1878
1879# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1880# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1881# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1882# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1883# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1884# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1885options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1886options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1887
1888#
1889# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1890# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1891#
1892# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1893# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1894#
1895# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
1896# ATM PCI cards.
1897#
1898# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
1899#
1900# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
1901# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
1902#
1903# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1904# atm devices.
1905# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1906# bypass TCP/IP.
1907#
1908# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
1909# hatm and fatm.
1910#
1911# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1912# for more details, please read the original documents at
1913# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1914#
1915device		atm
1916device		en
1917device		fatm			#Fore PCA200E
1918device		hatm			#Fore/Marconi HE155/622
1919device		patm			#IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
1920device		utopia			#ATM PHY driver
1921options 	NATM			#native ATM
1922
1923options 	LIBMBPOOL		#needed by patm, iatm
1924
1925#
1926# Sound drivers
1927#
1928# sound: The generic sound driver.
1929#
1930
1931device		sound
1932
1933#
1934# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
1935#
1936# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
1937# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
1938#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
1939#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
1940#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
1941#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
1942#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
1943#
1944# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
1945# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
1946# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
1947# snd_au88x0		Aureal Vortex 1/2/Advantage PCI. This driver
1948#			lacks support for playback and recording.
1949# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
1950#			for sparc64.
1951# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
1952# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
1953# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
1954#			4281)
1955# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
1956# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
1957# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
1958# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
1959#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
1960# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
1961# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
1962# snd_ich:		Intel ICH PCI and some more audio controllers
1963#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
1964#			nForce controllers.
1965# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
1966# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
1967# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
1968# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
1969# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
1970#			conjuction with snd_sbc.
1971# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
1972#			conjuction with snd_sbc.
1973# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
1974#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1975# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
1976# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
1977#			M5451 PCI.
1978# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
1979# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
1980# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
1981# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
1982
1983device		snd_ad1816
1984device		snd_als4000
1985device		snd_atiixp
1986#device		snd_au88x0
1987#device		snd_audiocs
1988device		snd_cmi
1989device		snd_cs4281
1990device		snd_csa
1991device		snd_ds1
1992device		snd_emu10k1
1993device		snd_es137x
1994device		snd_ess
1995device		snd_fm801
1996device		snd_gusc
1997device		snd_ich
1998device		snd_maestro
1999device		snd_maestro3
2000device		snd_mss
2001device		snd_neomagic
2002device		snd_sb16
2003device		snd_sb8
2004device		snd_sbc
2005device		snd_solo
2006device		snd_t4dwave
2007device		snd_via8233
2008device		snd_via82c686
2009device		snd_vibes
2010device		snd_uaudio
2011
2012# For non-pnp sound cards:
2013hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2014hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2015hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2016hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2017hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2018hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2019hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2020hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2021hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2022hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2023hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2024hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2025hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2026hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2027
2028#
2029# IEEE-488 hardware:
2030# pcii:		PCIIA cards (uPD7210 based isa cards)
2031# tnt4882:	National Instruments PCI-GPIB card.
2032
2033device	pcii
2034hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
2035hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
2036hint.pcii.0.irq="5"
2037hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
2038
2039device	tnt4882
2040
2041#
2042# Miscellaneous hardware:
2043#
2044# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2045# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2046# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2047# cy: Cyclades serial driver
2048# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2049# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
2050# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
2051# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
2052# nmdm: nullmodem terminal driver (see nmdm(4))
2053
2054# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
2055#
2056# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
2057# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
2058#
2059#               device  rp	# core driver support
2060#
2061#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
2062#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2063#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2064#
2065#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
2066#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
2067#   your kernel probe hints:
2068#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2069#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
2070#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2071#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
2072#
2073#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
2074#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2075#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
2076#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2077#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
2078#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
2079#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
2080#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
2081#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
2082#
2083#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
2084
2085# Mitsumi CD-ROM
2086device		mcd
2087hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
2088hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
2089# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
2090device		scd
2091hint.scd.0.at="isa"
2092hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
2093device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for nonpnp only
2094hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2095hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2096device		rc
2097hint.rc.0.at="isa"
2098hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
2099hint.rc.0.irq="12"
2100device		rp
2101hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2102hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2103device		si
2104options 	SI_DEBUG
2105hint.si.0.at="isa"
2106hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
2107hint.si.0.irq="12"
2108device		nmdm
2109
2110#
2111# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2112# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2113# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2114# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2115#
2116# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2117# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2118# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2119# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2120# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2121# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2122# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2123#
2124# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2125# or
2126# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2127# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2128# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
2129# to prevent hangs during initialisation, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2130#
2131# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2132# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28Mhz crystal and no 35Mhz
2133# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2134#
2135# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2136# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2137#
2138# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2139# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
2140#
2141# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2142# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2143#
2144# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2145# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2146# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2147# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2148# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2149# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2150#
2151# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2152# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2153# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2154# mono sound.
2155
2156#
2157# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2158# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2159#
2160# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2161# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2162#     device smbus
2163#     device iicbus
2164#     device iicbb
2165#     device iicsmb
2166# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2167# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2168#
2169device		bktr
2170
2171#
2172# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2173#
2174# pccbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2175# pccard: pccard slots
2176# cardbus: cardbus slots
2177device		cbb
2178device		pccard
2179device		cardbus
2180
2181#
2182# SMB bus
2183#
2184# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2185# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2186# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2187#
2188# Supported devices:
2189# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2190#
2191# Supported SMB interfaces:
2192# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2193# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2194# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2195# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2196# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2197# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2198# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2199# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2200# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2201# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2202#
2203device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2204
2205device		intpm
2206device		alpm
2207device		ichsmb
2208device		viapm
2209device		amdpm
2210device		amdsmb
2211device		nfpm
2212device		nfsmb
2213
2214device		smb
2215
2216#
2217# I2C Bus
2218#
2219# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2220#
2221# Supported devices:
2222# ic	i2c network interface
2223# iic	i2c standard io
2224# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2225#
2226# Supported interfaces:
2227# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2228#
2229# Other:
2230# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2231#
2232device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2233device		iicbb
2234
2235device		ic
2236device		iic
2237device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2238
2239# Parallel-Port Bus
2240#
2241# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2242# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2243# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2244#
2245# Supported devices:
2246# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2247#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2248#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2249# lpt	Parallel Printer
2250# plip	Parallel network interface
2251# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2252# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2253# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2254#
2255# Supported interfaces:
2256# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2257#
2258
2259options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2260				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2261options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2262options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2263				# compliant peripheral
2264options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2265options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2266options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2267options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2268options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2269options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2270options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2271
2272device		ppc
2273hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2274hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2275device		ppbus
2276device		vpo
2277device		lpt
2278device		plip
2279device		ppi
2280device		pps
2281device		lpbb
2282device		pcfclock
2283
2284# Kernel BOOTP support
2285
2286options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2287				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2288options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2289options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2290options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2291options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2292
2293#
2294# Add software watchdog routines.
2295#
2296options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2297
2298#
2299# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2300# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2301# it back on at run-time.
2302#
2303# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2304# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2305# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2306#
2307#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2308
2309# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2310# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2311# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2312# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2313#
2314options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2315
2316#
2317# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2318# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2319# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2320# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2321# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2322# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2323#
2324options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2325
2326
2327#####################################################################
2328# USB support
2329# UHCI controller
2330device		uhci
2331# OHCI controller
2332device		ohci
2333# EHCI controller
2334device		ehci
2335# SL811 Controller
2336device 		slhci
2337# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2338device		usb
2339#
2340# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2341device		udbp
2342# USB Fm Radio
2343device		ufm
2344# Generic USB device driver
2345device		ugen
2346# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2347device		uhid
2348# USB keyboard
2349device		ukbd
2350# USB printer
2351device		ulpt
2352# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2353device		umass
2354# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2355device		umct
2356# USB modem support
2357device		umodem
2358# USB mouse
2359device		ums
2360# Diamond Rio 500 Mp3 player
2361device		urio
2362# USB scanners
2363device		uscanner
2364#
2365# USB serial support
2366device		ucom
2367# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2368device		ubsa
2369# USB support for BWCT console serial adapters
2370device		ubser
2371# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2372device		uftdi
2373# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2374device		uplcom
2375# USB Visor and Palm devices
2376device		uvisor
2377# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2378device		uvscom
2379#
2380# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2381# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2382# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2383# eval board.
2384device		aue
2385
2386# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2387# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2388
2389device		axe
2390
2391#
2392# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2393# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2394# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2395device		cdce
2396#
2397# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2398# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2399device		cue
2400#
2401# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2402# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2403# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2404# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2405# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2406device		kue
2407#
2408# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2409# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2410device		rue
2411#
2412# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2413device		udav
2414
2415
2416# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2417#
2418options 	USB_DEBUG
2419
2420# options for ukbd:
2421options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2422makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2423
2424# options for uplcom:
2425options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2426						# in milliseconds
2427
2428# options for uvscom:
2429options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2430options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2431						# in milliseconds
2432
2433#####################################################################
2434# FireWire support
2435
2436device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2437device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2438device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2439device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2440device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (rfc2734 and rfc3146)
2441
2442#####################################################################
2443# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2444
2445device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2446device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2447options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2448options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2449options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2450options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2451
2452#####################################################################
2453# crypto subsystem
2454#
2455# This is a port of the openbsd crypto framework.  Include this when
2456# configuring FAST_IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2457# user applications that link to openssl.
2458#
2459# Drivers are ports from openbsd with some simple enhancements that have
2460# been fed back to openbsd.
2461
2462device		crypto		# core crypto support
2463device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2464
2465device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2466
2467device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2468options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2469options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2470
2471device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2472options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2473options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2474
2475#####################################################################
2476
2477
2478#
2479# Embedded system options:
2480#
2481# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2482options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
2483
2484# Debug options
2485options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2486options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable vfs lock debugging
2487options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2488
2489#
2490# Verbose SYSINIT
2491#
2492# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2493# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2494# will print function names instead of addresses.
2495options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2496
2497#####################################################################
2498# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2499#
2500# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2501options 	SEMMAP=31
2502
2503# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2504# one time.
2505options 	SEMMNI=11
2506
2507# Total number of semaphores system wide
2508options 	SEMMNS=61
2509
2510# Total number of undo structures in system
2511options 	SEMMNU=31
2512
2513# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2514# at one time.
2515options 	SEMMSL=61
2516
2517# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2518# semaphore at one time.
2519options 	SEMOPM=101
2520
2521# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2522# System V semaphore at one time.
2523options 	SEMUME=11
2524
2525# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2526options 	SHMALL=1025
2527
2528# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2529options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2530options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2531
2532# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2533options 	SHMMIN=2
2534
2535# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2536# at one time.
2537options 	SHMMNI=33
2538
2539# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2540# a single process at one time.
2541options 	SHMSEG=9
2542
2543# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2544# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2545# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2546# console.
2547options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2548
2549# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2550# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2551# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2552# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2553#
2554options 	DIRECTIO
2555
2556# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2557# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2558# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2559#
2560options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2561
2562#####################################################################
2563
2564# More undocumented options for linting.
2565# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2566
2567options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2568
2569# VFS cluster debugging.
2570options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2571
2572options 	DEBUG
2573
2574# Kernel filelock debugging.
2575options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2576
2577# System V compatible message queues
2578# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2579# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2580# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2581options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2582options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2583options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2584options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2585options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2586
2587options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2588
2589options 	NMBCLUSTERS=1024	# Number of mbuf clusters
2590
2591options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2592options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2593options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2594options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2595
2596options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2597options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2598
2599options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2600options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2601options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2602
2603options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2604
2605# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2606options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2607				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2608				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2609				#     points and things done
2610				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2611				#     items in loops, etc.
2612
2613# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2614# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2615# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2616# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2617##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2618options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2619options 	MAXFILES=999
2620options 	NDEVFSINO=1025
2621options 	NDEVFSOVERFLOW=32769
2622
2623# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2624options 	VGA_DEBUG
2625