1# $FreeBSD$ 2# 3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs. 4# 5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers', 6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you 7# run config(8) with. 8# 9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your 10# hints file. See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive. 11# 12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to 13# do kernel test-builds. 14# 15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes. For 16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES. 17# 18 19# 20# NOTES conventions and style guide: 21# 22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a 23# comment character. 24# 25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should 26# come first. Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that 27# order. All device and option lines must be described by a comment that 28# doesn't just expand the device or option name. Use only a concise 29# comment on the same line if possible. Very detailed descriptions of 30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages. 31# 32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name. Two 33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name. Comments 34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character. 35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be 36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!". 37# 38 39# 40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel. Usually this should 41# be the same as the name of your kernel. 42# 43ident LINT 44 45# 46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of 47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c. 48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to 49# auto-size based on physical memory. 50# 51maxusers 10 52 53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints 54#hints "LINT.hints" # Default places to look for devices. 55 56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel 57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file 58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1) 59# 60#env "LINT.env" 61 62# 63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the 64# generated Makefile in the build area. 65# 66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS} 67# after most other flags. Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal 68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp). 69# 70# DEBUG happens to be magic. 71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates 72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal 73# 'kernel'. Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel 74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded 75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway. 76# 77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your 78# kernel. 79# 80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list. 81# 82makeoptions CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc. 83#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols 84#makeoptions KERNEL=foo #Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo" 85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need. 86#makeoptions MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3" 87makeoptions DESTDIR=/tmp 88 89# 90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption 91# of system resources. See getrlimit(2) for more details. Each 92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit. 93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but 94# the hard limits are set at boot time. Their default values are 95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h. There are two ways to change them: 96# 97# 1. Set the values at kernel build time. The options below are one 98# way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB. They can be increased 99# further by changing the parameters: 100# 101# 2. In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone, 102# kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz, 103# kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz. 104# 105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel 106# configuration file. See the function init_param1 in 107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details. 108# 109 110options MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024) 111options MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024) 112options DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024) 113 114# 115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block 116# device I/O. Note that this value will be overridden by the label 117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0 118# partition blocksize. The default is PAGE_SIZE. 119# 120options BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192 121 122# 123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS 124# 125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes. 126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good 127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better 128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM 129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large 130# can make an unbootable kernel. 131# 132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively. 133options DFLTPHYS=(64*1024) 134options MAXPHYS=(128*1024) 135 136 137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into 138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details. 139# 140options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE # Include this file in kernel 141 142# 143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters 144# 145options BOOTVERBOSE=1 146options BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE 147 148# 149# Compile-time defaults for dmesg boot tagging 150# 151# Default boot tag; may use 'kern.boot_tag' loader tunable to override. The 152# current boot's tag is also exposed via the 'kern.boot_tag' sysctl. 153options BOOT_TAG=\"\" 154# Maximum boot tag size the kernel's static buffer should accomodate. Maximum 155# size for both BOOT_TAG and the assocated tunable. 156options BOOT_TAG_SZ=32 157 158options GEOM_BDE # Disk encryption. 159options GEOM_CACHE # Disk cache. 160options GEOM_CONCAT # Disk concatenation. 161options GEOM_ELI # Disk encryption. 162options GEOM_GATE # Userland services. 163options GEOM_JOURNAL # Journaling. 164options GEOM_LABEL # Providers labelization. 165options GEOM_LINUX_LVM # Linux LVM2 volumes 166options GEOM_MAP # Map based partitioning 167options GEOM_MIRROR # Disk mirroring. 168options GEOM_MULTIPATH # Disk multipath 169options GEOM_NOP # Test class. 170options GEOM_PART_APM # Apple partitioning 171options GEOM_PART_BSD # BSD disklabel 172options GEOM_PART_BSD64 # BSD disklabel64 173options GEOM_PART_EBR # Extended Boot Records 174options GEOM_PART_GPT # GPT partitioning 175options GEOM_PART_LDM # Logical Disk Manager 176options GEOM_PART_MBR # MBR partitioning 177options GEOM_PART_VTOC8 # SMI VTOC8 disk label 178options GEOM_RAID # Soft RAID functionality. 179options GEOM_RAID3 # RAID3 functionality. 180options GEOM_SHSEC # Shared secret. 181options GEOM_STRIPE # Disk striping. 182options GEOM_UZIP # Read-only compressed disks 183options GEOM_VINUM # Vinum logical volume manager 184options GEOM_VIRSTOR # Virtual storage. 185options GEOM_ZERO # Performance testing helper. 186 187# 188# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in; 189# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot 190# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if 191# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel. 192# 193options ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\" 194 195 196##################################################################### 197# Scheduler options: 198# 199# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory. These options 200# select which scheduler is compiled in. 201# 202# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler. It has a global run 203# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP. It has very 204# good interactivity and priority selection. 205# 206# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many 207# workloads on SMP machines. It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues 208# and scheduler locks. It also has a stronger notion of interactivity 209# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines. This 210# is the default scheduler. 211# 212# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl 213# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions. 214# 215options SCHED_4BSD 216options SCHED_STATS 217#options SCHED_ULE 218 219##################################################################### 220# SMP OPTIONS: 221# 222# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel. 223 224# Mandatory: 225options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel 226 227# EARLY_AP_STARTUP releases the Application Processors earlier in the 228# kernel startup process (before devices are probed) rather than at the 229# end. This is a temporary option for use during the transition from 230# late to early AP startup. 231options EARLY_AP_STARTUP 232 233# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system. 234# A default value should be already present, for every architecture. 235options MAXCPU=32 236 237# NUMA enables use of Non-Uniform Memory Access policies in various kernel 238# subsystems. 239options NUMA 240 241# MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the 242# system. A default value should already be defined by every architecture. 243options MAXMEMDOM=2 244 245# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin 246# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another 247# CPU. This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used 248# to disable it. 249options NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES 250 251# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin 252# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another 253# CPU. This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used 254# to disable it. 255options NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS 256 257# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that 258# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU. 259# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to 260# disable it. 261options NO_ADAPTIVE_SX 262 263# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each 264# operation rather than inlining the simple cases. This can be used to 265# shrink the size of the kernel text segment. Note that this behavior is 266# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING, 267# and WITNESS options. 268options MUTEX_NOINLINE 269 270# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each 271# operation rather than inlining the simple cases. This can be used to 272# shrink the size of the kernel text segment. Note that this behavior is 273# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING, 274# and WITNESS options. 275options RWLOCK_NOINLINE 276 277# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each 278# operation rather than inlining the simple cases. This can be used to 279# shrink the size of the kernel text segment. Note that this behavior is 280# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING, 281# and WITNESS options. 282options SX_NOINLINE 283 284# SMP Debugging Options: 285# 286# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data 287# structure used as backend in callout(9). 288# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by 289# higher priority [interrupt] threads. It helps with interactivity 290# and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting. 291# WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386. 292# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel 293# threads. Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other 294# bugs during development. Enabling this option will reduce 295# performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by 296# design. If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't. 297# Relies on the PREEMPTION option. DON'T TURN THIS ON. 298# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table 299# used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message 300# frequency. 301# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table 302# used to hold active lock queues. 303# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used 304# to hold active lock queues. 305# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles 306# during locking operations. 307# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if 308# a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to 309# sleep. 310# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes. 311options PREEMPTION 312options FULL_PREEMPTION 313options WITNESS 314options WITNESS_KDB 315options WITNESS_SKIPSPIN 316 317# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks. See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details. 318options LOCK_PROFILING 319# Set the number of buffers and the hash size. The hash size MUST be larger 320# than the number of buffers. Hash size should be prime. 321options MPROF_BUFFERS="1536" 322options MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543" 323 324# Profiling for the callout(9) backend. 325options CALLOUT_PROFILING 326 327# Profiling for internal hash tables. 328options SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING 329options TURNSTILE_PROFILING 330options UMTX_PROFILING 331 332 333##################################################################### 334# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS 335 336# Old tty interface. 337options COMPAT_43TTY 338 339# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on 340# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc. 341 342# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls 343options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 344 345# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls 346options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 347 348# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls 349options COMPAT_FREEBSD6 350 351# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls 352options COMPAT_FREEBSD7 353 354# Enable FreeBSD9 compatibility syscalls 355options COMPAT_FREEBSD9 356 357# Enable FreeBSD10 compatibility syscalls 358options COMPAT_FREEBSD10 359 360# Enable FreeBSD11 compatibility syscalls 361options COMPAT_FREEBSD11 362 363# Enable FreeBSD12 compatibility syscalls 364options COMPAT_FREEBSD12 365 366# Enable Linux Kernel Programming Interface 367options COMPAT_LINUXKPI 368 369# 370# These three options provide support for System V Interface 371# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared 372# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively. 373# 374options SYSVSHM 375options SYSVSEM 376options SYSVMSG 377 378 379##################################################################### 380# DEBUGGING OPTIONS 381 382# 383# Compile with kernel debugger related code. 384# 385options KDB 386 387# 388# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic. 389# 390options KDB_TRACE 391 392# 393# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation 394# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want 395# the machine to recover from a panic. 396# 397options KDB_UNATTENDED 398 399# 400# Enable the ddb debugger backend. 401# 402options DDB 403 404# 405# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic 406# representation. 407# 408options DDB_NUMSYM 409 410# 411# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend. 412# 413options GDB 414 415# 416# Trashes list pointers when they become invalid (i.e., the element is 417# removed from a list). Relatively inexpensive to enable. 418# 419options QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH 420 421# 422# Stores information about the last caller to modify the list object 423# in the list object. Requires additional memory overhead. 424# 425#options QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE 426 427# 428# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the 429# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console. It is disabled by 430# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can 431# interfere with serial console operation. 432# 433options SYSCTL_DEBUG 434 435# 436# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps. 437# 438options TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED 439 440# 441# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps. 442# 443options TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE 444 445# 446# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the 447# resulting kernel. 448options NO_SYSCTL_DESCR 449 450# 451# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9) 452# allocations that are smaller than a page. The purpose is to isolate 453# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer 454# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from 455# malloc types in that hash class. This is purely a debugging tool; 456# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was 457# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance 458# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused. At this 459# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending 460# code. 461# 462options MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8 463 464# 465# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator 466# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios. See the 467# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage. 468# 469options DEBUG_MEMGUARD 470 471# 472# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for 473# malloc(9). 474# 475options DEBUG_REDZONE 476 477# 478# EARLY_PRINTF enables support for calling a special printf (eprintf) 479# very early in the kernel (before cn_init() has been called). This 480# should only be used for debugging purposes early in boot. Normally, 481# it is not defined. It is commented out here because this feature 482# isn't generally available. And the required eputc() isn't defined. 483# 484#options EARLY_PRINTF 485 486# 487# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2). To be more 488# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events 489# asynchronously to the thread generating the event. This requires a 490# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events. The 491# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store. 492# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via 493# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl. 494# 495options KTRACE #kernel tracing 496options KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101 497 498# 499# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS. It is 500# enabled with the KTR option. KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of 501# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number. 502# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot, 503# before malloc(9) is functional. 504# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as 505# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>. KTR_MASK defines the 506# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime 507# what events to trace. KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log 508# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X. The layout of the string 509# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them 510# separated by the "," character (ie: 511# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF). KTR_VERBOSE enables 512# dumping of KTR events to the console by default. This functionality 513# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off 514# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined. See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details. 515# 516options KTR 517options KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024 518options KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024) 519options KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_ALL) 520options KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR 521options KTR_CPUMASK=0x3 522options KTR_VERBOSE 523 524# 525# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel 526# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace 527# files based on a kernel event stream. Records are written asynchronously 528# in a worker thread. 529# 530options ALQ 531options KTR_ALQ 532 533# 534# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable 535# extra sanity checking of internal structures. This support is not 536# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check 537# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of 538# programming errors. 539# 540options INVARIANTS 541 542# 543# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for 544# verifying some of the internal structures. It is a prerequisite for 545# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be 546# called. The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single 547# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the 548# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled. Also, if you 549# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding 550# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary 551# infrastructure without the added overhead. 552# 553options INVARIANT_SUPPORT 554 555# 556# The KASSERT_PANIC_OPTIONAL option allows kasserts to fire without 557# necessarily inducing a panic. Panic is the default behavior, but 558# runtime options can configure it either entirely off, or off with a 559# limit. 560# 561options KASSERT_PANIC_OPTIONAL 562 563# 564# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information 565# and invariants checking. The added checks are too expensive or noisy 566# for an INVARIANTS kernel and thus are disabled by default. It is 567# expected that a kernel configured with DIAGNOSTIC will also have the 568# INVARIANTS option enabled. 569# 570options DIAGNOSTIC 571 572# 573# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression 574# testing to be enabled. These interfaces may constitute security risks 575# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the 576# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally 577# impossible) scenarios. 578# 579options REGRESSION 580 581# 582# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running 583# system. This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for 584# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name 585# from.) 586# 587options COMPILING_LINT 588 589# 590# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack 591# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc. stack(9) will also be compiled in 592# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel. 593# 594options STACK 595 596# 597# The NUM_CORE_FILES option specifies the limit for the number of core 598# files generated by a particular process, when the core file format 599# specifier includes the %I pattern. Since we only have 1 character for 600# the core count in the format string, meaning the range will be 0-9, the 601# maximum value allowed for this option is 10. 602# This core file limit can be adjusted at runtime via the debug.ncores 603# sysctl. 604# 605options NUM_CORE_FILES=5 606 607# 608# The TSLOG option enables timestamped logging of events, especially 609# function entries/exits, in order to track the time spent by the kernel. 610# In particular, this is useful when investigating the early boot process, 611# before it is possible to use more sophisticated tools like DTrace. 612# The TSLOGSIZE option controls the size of the (preallocated, fixed 613# length) buffer used for storing these events (default: 262144 records). 614# 615# For security reasons the TSLOG option should not be enabled on systems 616# used in production. 617# 618options TSLOG 619options TSLOGSIZE=262144 620 621 622##################################################################### 623# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS 624 625# 626# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring 627# counters for performance monitoring. The base kernel needs to be configured 628# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled 629# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module. 630# 631# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures, 632# please see hwpmc(4). 633 634device hwpmc # Driver (also a loadable module) 635options HWPMC_DEBUG 636options HWPMC_HOOKS # Other necessary kernel hooks 637 638 639##################################################################### 640# NETWORKING OPTIONS 641 642# 643# Protocol families 644# 645options INET #Internet communications protocols 646options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols 647 648options RATELIMIT # TX rate limiting support 649 650options ROUTETABLES=2 # allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1. 651 # but that would be a bad idea as they are large. 652 653options TCP_OFFLOAD # TCP offload support. 654options TCP_RFC7413 # TCP Fast Open 655 656options TCPHPTS 657 658# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to 659# your kernel configuration 660options IPSEC #IP security (requires device crypto) 661 662# Option IPSEC_SUPPORT does not enable IPsec, but makes it possible to 663# load it as a kernel module. You still MUST add device crypto to your kernel 664# configuration. 665options IPSEC_SUPPORT 666#options IPSEC_DEBUG #debug for IP security 667 668 669# TLS framing and encryption of data transmitted over TCP sockets. 670options KERN_TLS # TLS transmit offload 671 672# 673# SMB/CIFS requester 674# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV 675# options. 676options NETSMB #SMB/CIFS requester 677 678# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel 679options LIBMCHAIN 680 681# libalias library, performing NAT 682options LIBALIAS 683 684# 685# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by 686# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and 687# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more 688# extensions. This release supports all the extensions 689# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's). 690# It is the reference implementation of SCTP 691# and is quite well tested. 692# 693# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined. 694# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is 695# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart 696# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span 697# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-) 698# 699# The SCTP_SUPPORT option does not enable SCTP, but provides the necessary 700# support for loading SCTP as a loadable kernel module. 701# 702options SCTP 703options SCTP_SUPPORT 704 705# There are bunches of options: 706# this one turns on all sorts of 707# nastily printing that you can 708# do. It's all controlled by a 709# bit mask (settable by socket opt and 710# by sysctl). Including will not cause 711# logging until you set the bits.. but it 712# can be quite verbose.. so without this 713# option we don't do any of the tests for 714# bits and prints.. which makes the code run 715# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use. 716options SCTP_DEBUG 717 718# 719# All that options after that turn on specific types of 720# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size 721# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and 722# see. I have used this to produce interesting 723# charts and graphs as well :-> 724# 725# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print 726# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then 727# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org 728# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these 729# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various 730# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run 731# it through a display program.. and graphs and other 732# things too. 733# 734options SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING 735options SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING 736options SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING 737options SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING 738options SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS 739options SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS 740 741# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option. 742# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be 743# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is 744# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC 745# option. 746options ALTQ 747options ALTQ_CBQ # Class Based Queueing 748options ALTQ_RED # Random Early Detection 749options ALTQ_RIO # RED In/Out 750options ALTQ_CODEL # CoDel Active Queueing 751options ALTQ_HFSC # Hierarchical Packet Scheduler 752options ALTQ_FAIRQ # Fair Packet Scheduler 753options ALTQ_CDNR # Traffic conditioner 754options ALTQ_PRIQ # Priority Queueing 755options ALTQ_NOPCC # Required if the TSC is unusable 756options ALTQ_DEBUG 757 758# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option. 759# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option 760# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph 761# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type 762# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a 763# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8). 764options NETGRAPH # netgraph(4) system 765options NETGRAPH_DEBUG # enable extra debugging, this 766 # affects netgraph(4) and nodes 767# Node types 768options NETGRAPH_ASYNC 769options NETGRAPH_ATMLLC 770options NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF 771options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH # ng_bluetooth(4) 772options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C # ng_bt3c(4) 773options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI # ng_hci(4) 774options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP # ng_l2cap(4) 775options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET # ng_btsocket(4) 776options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT # ng_ubt(4) 777options NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW # ubtbcmfw(4) 778options NETGRAPH_BPF 779options NETGRAPH_BRIDGE 780options NETGRAPH_CAR 781options NETGRAPH_CHECKSUM 782options NETGRAPH_CISCO 783options NETGRAPH_DEFLATE 784options NETGRAPH_DEVICE 785options NETGRAPH_ECHO 786options NETGRAPH_EIFACE 787options NETGRAPH_ETHER 788options NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY 789options NETGRAPH_GIF 790options NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX 791options NETGRAPH_HOLE 792options NETGRAPH_IFACE 793options NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT 794options NETGRAPH_IPFW 795options NETGRAPH_KSOCKET 796options NETGRAPH_L2TP 797options NETGRAPH_LMI 798options NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION 799options NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION 800options NETGRAPH_NETFLOW 801options NETGRAPH_NAT 802options NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY 803options NETGRAPH_PATCH 804options NETGRAPH_PIPE 805options NETGRAPH_PPP 806options NETGRAPH_PPPOE 807options NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE 808options NETGRAPH_PRED1 809options NETGRAPH_RFC1490 810options NETGRAPH_SOCKET 811options NETGRAPH_SPLIT 812options NETGRAPH_SPPP 813options NETGRAPH_TAG 814options NETGRAPH_TCPMSS 815options NETGRAPH_TEE 816options NETGRAPH_UI 817options NETGRAPH_VJC 818options NETGRAPH_VLAN 819 820# NgATM - Netgraph ATM 821options NGATM_ATM 822options NGATM_ATMBASE 823options NGATM_SSCOP 824options NGATM_SSCFU 825options NGATM_UNI 826options NGATM_CCATM 827 828device mn # Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards. 829 830# Network stack virtualization. 831options VIMAGE 832options VNET_DEBUG # debug for VIMAGE 833 834# 835# Network interfaces: 836# The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled. 837device loop 838 839# The `ether' device provides generic code to handle 840# Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is 841# configured. 842device ether 843 844# The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames 845# according to IEEE 802.1Q. 846device vlan 847 848# The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet 849# frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348. 850device vxlan 851 852# The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11 853# drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi, 854# and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers. 855device wlan 856options IEEE80211_DEBUG #enable debugging msgs 857options IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH #enable 802.11s D3.0 support 858options IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA #enable TDMA support 859 860# The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide 861# support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally 862# used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module. 863device wlan_wep 864device wlan_ccmp 865device wlan_tkip 866 867# The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode) 868# authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan' 869# module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols. 870device wlan_xauth 871 872# The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism 873# for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the 874# `wlan' module. 875# The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm 876device wlan_acl 877device wlan_amrr 878 879# The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types 880# of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar'). 881device sppp 882 883# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. Be 884# aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this 885# option. DHCP requires bpf. 886device bpf 887 888# The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network 889# devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and 890# generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device 891# driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re. 892device netmap 893 894# The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface, 895# which throws away all packets sent and never receives any. It is 896# included for testing and benchmarking purposes. 897device disc 898 899# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet 900# like interface pair. 901device epair 902 903# The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface, 904# which discards all packets sent and receives none. 905device edsc 906 907# The `tuntap' device implements (user-)ppp, nos-tun(8) and a pty-like virtual 908# Ethernet interface 909device tuntap 910 911# The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling, 912# IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and 913# IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling. 914# The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling, 915# as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890. 916# The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as 917# specified in the RFC 2004. 918# The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on 919# multiple gif interfaces. 920device gif 921device gre 922device me 923options XBONEHACK 924 925# The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation. 926device stf 927 928# The pf packet filter consists of three devices: 929# The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself. 930# The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets. 931# The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for 932# synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net). 933device pf 934device pflog 935device pfsync 936 937# Bridge interface. 938device if_bridge 939 940# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details. 941device carp 942 943# IPsec interface. 944device enc 945 946# Link aggregation interface. 947device lagg 948 949# 950# Internet family options: 951# 952# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works 953# with mrouted and XORP. 954# 955# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in 956# conjunction with the `ipfw' program. IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends 957# logged packets to the system logger. IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT 958# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged. 959# 960# WARNING: IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any" 961# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access, 962# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT. It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open 963# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the 964# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel 965# feature works properly. 966# 967# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to 968# allow everything. Use with care, if a cracker can crash your 969# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines. However, 970# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as 971# they arise, then this may be for you. Changing the default to 'allow' 972# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get 973# out of sync. 974# 975# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''. It 976# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel. 977# 978# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires 979# LIBALIAS. 980# 981# IPFIREWALL_NAT64 adds support for in kernel NAT64 in ipfw. 982# 983# IPFIREWALL_NPTV6 adds support for in kernel NPTv6 in ipfw. 984# 985# IPFIREWALL_PMOD adds support for protocols modification module. Currently 986# it supports only TCP MSS modification. 987# 988# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding 989# packets without touching the TTL). This can be useful to hide firewalls 990# from traceroute and similar tools. 991# 992# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything. 993# 994# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine 995# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined 996# using the trpt(8) utility. 997# 998# TCPPCAP enables code which keeps the last n packets sent and received 999# on a TCP socket. 1000# 1001# TCP_BLACKBOX enables enhanced TCP event logging. 1002# 1003# TCP_HHOOK enables the hhook(9) framework hooks for the TCP stack. 1004# 1005# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing. 1006# 1007options MROUTING # Multicast routing 1008options IPFIREWALL #firewall 1009options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE #enable logging to syslogd(8) 1010options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 #limit verbosity 1011options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default 1012options IPFIREWALL_NAT #ipfw kernel nat support 1013options IPFIREWALL_NAT64 #ipfw kernel NAT64 support 1014options IPFIREWALL_NPTV6 #ipfw kernel IPv6 NPT support 1015options IPDIVERT #divert sockets 1016options IPFILTER #ipfilter support 1017options IPFILTER_LOG #ipfilter logging 1018options IPFILTER_LOOKUP #ipfilter pools 1019options IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK #block all packets by default 1020options IPSTEALTH #support for stealth forwarding 1021options PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP #drop everything by default 1022options TCPDEBUG 1023options TCPPCAP 1024options TCP_BLACKBOX 1025options TCP_HHOOK 1026options RADIX_MPATH 1027 1028# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create 1029# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf 1030# functions. See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases. 1031# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains 1032# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and 1033# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters 1034# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain). 1035options MBUF_STRESS_TEST 1036options MBUF_PROFILING 1037 1038# Statically link in accept filters 1039options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA 1040options ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS 1041options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP 1042 1043# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are 1044# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect 1045# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable. 1046# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option. 1047# This requires the use of 'device crypto' and either 'options IPSEC' or 1048# 'options IPSEC_SUPPORT'. 1049options TCP_SIGNATURE #include support for RFC 2385 1050 1051# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter. You need IPFIREWALL 1052# as well. See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info. When you run 1053# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve 1054# a smooth scheduling of the traffic. 1055options DUMMYNET 1056 1057# The DEBUGNET option enables a basic debug/panic-time networking API. It 1058# is used by NETDUMP and NETGDB. 1059options DEBUGNET 1060 1061# The NETDUMP option enables netdump(4) client support in the kernel. 1062# This allows a panicking kernel to transmit a kernel dump to a remote host. 1063options NETDUMP 1064 1065# The NETGDB option enables netgdb(4) support in the kernel. This allows a 1066# panicking kernel to be debugged as a GDB remote over the network. 1067options NETGDB 1068 1069##################################################################### 1070# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS 1071 1072# 1073# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded 1074# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount 1075# time. Some people still prefer to statically compile other 1076# filesystems as well. 1077# 1078# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past. It is now 1079# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being 1080# resolved. 1081# 1082 1083# One of these is mandatory: 1084options FFS #Fast filesystem 1085options NFSCL #Network File System client 1086 1087# The rest are optional: 1088options AUTOFS #Automounter filesystem 1089options CD9660 #ISO 9660 filesystem 1090options FDESCFS #File descriptor filesystem 1091options FUSEFS #FUSEFS support module 1092options MSDOSFS #MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32) 1093options NFSLOCKD #Network Lock Manager 1094options NFSD #Network Filesystem Server 1095options KGSSAPI #Kernel GSSAPI implementation 1096 1097options NULLFS #NULL filesystem 1098options PROCFS #Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) 1099options PSEUDOFS #Pseudo-filesystem framework 1100options PSEUDOFS_TRACE #Debugging support for PSEUDOFS 1101options SMBFS #SMB/CIFS filesystem 1102options TMPFS #Efficient memory filesystem 1103options UDF #Universal Disk Format 1104options UNIONFS #Union filesystem 1105# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS'' 1106options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device 1107 1108# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and 1109# making abrupt shutdown less risky. 1110# 1111options SOFTUPDATES 1112 1113# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files, 1114# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels. 1115# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information. 1116options UFS_EXTATTR 1117options UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART 1118 1119# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems. The current ACL 1120# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR, 1121# for the underlying filesystem. 1122# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information. 1123options UFS_ACL 1124 1125# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large 1126# directories at the expense of some memory. 1127options UFS_DIRHASH 1128 1129# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support. 1130options UFS_GJOURNAL 1131 1132# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device. 1133# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem. 1134# This is now optional. 1135# If not defined, the root filesystem passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption 1136# will be automatically embedded in the kernel during linking. Its exact size 1137# will be consumed within the kernel. 1138# If defined, the old way of embedding the filesystem in the kernel will be 1139# used. That is to say MD_ROOT_SIZE KB will be allocated in the kernel and 1140# later, the filesystem image passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption will be 1141# dd'd into the reserved space if it fits. 1142options MD_ROOT_SIZE=10 1143 1144# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded 1145# images of type mfs_root or md_root. 1146options MD_ROOT 1147 1148# Write-protect the md root device so that it may not be mounted writeable. 1149options MD_ROOT_READONLY 1150 1151# Allow to read MD image from external memory regions 1152options MD_ROOT_MEM 1153 1154# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled. 1155options QUOTA #enable disk quotas 1156 1157# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC 1158# users, using SAMBA, you may consider setting this option 1159# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is 1160# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same 1161# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole 1162# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers 1163# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned 1164# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be 1165# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set 1166# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves 1167# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as 1168# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file". 1169# 1170options SUIDDIR 1171 1172# NFS options: 1173options NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3 # VREG attrib cache timeout in sec 1174options NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60 1175options NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30 # VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec 1176options NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60 1177options NFS_DEBUG # Enable NFS Debugging 1178 1179# 1180# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame. Be a bit 1181# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind 1182# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could 1183# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.) 1184# 1185options EXT2FS 1186 1187# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem 1188device mem 1189 1190# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms 1191device ksyms 1192 1193# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV. 1194# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV. 1195options CD9660_ICONV 1196options MSDOSFS_ICONV 1197options UDF_ICONV 1198 1199 1200##################################################################### 1201# POSIX P1003.1B 1202 1203# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX 1204# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING 1205 1206options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING 1207# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental, 1208# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise. 1209options P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES 1210 1211# POSIX message queue 1212options P1003_1B_MQUEUE 1213 1214##################################################################### 1215# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS 1216 1217# Support for BSM audit 1218options AUDIT 1219 1220# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC): 1221options MAC 1222options MAC_BIBA 1223options MAC_BSDEXTENDED 1224options MAC_IFOFF 1225options MAC_LOMAC 1226options MAC_MLS 1227options MAC_NONE 1228options MAC_NTPD 1229options MAC_PARTITION 1230options MAC_PORTACL 1231options MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS 1232options MAC_STUB 1233options MAC_TEST 1234 1235# Support for Capsicum 1236options CAPABILITIES # fine-grained rights on file descriptors 1237options CAPABILITY_MODE # sandboxes with no global namespace access 1238 1239 1240##################################################################### 1241# CLOCK OPTIONS 1242 1243# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose 1244# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms 1245# (1s/HZ). Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is 1246# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware. There are 1247# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider, 1248# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in 1249# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus 1250# actually reducing the accuracy of operation. 1251 1252options HZ=100 1253 1254# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal, 1255# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8) 1256# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp 1257 1258options PPS_SYNC 1259 1260# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel. 1261# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented 1262# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward 1263# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock: 1264# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock 1265 1266options FFCLOCK 1267 1268 1269##################################################################### 1270# SCSI DEVICES 1271 1272# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION 1273 1274# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of 1275# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter 1276# device drivers. The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI 1277# device configuration sections below. 1278# 1279# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus, 1280# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit. In 1281# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that 1282# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus. This means that if you 1283# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab 1284# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk 1285# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration 1286# around. 1287 1288# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior. The unit 1289# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device 1290# type. For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first 1291# non-wired disk will be assigned da4. 1292 1293# The syntax for wiring down devices is: 1294 1295hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0" 1296hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1" 1297hint.scbus.1.bus="0" 1298hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2" 1299hint.scbus.3.bus="0" 1300hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2" 1301hint.scbus.2.bus="1" 1302hint.da.0.at="scbus0" 1303hint.da.0.target="0" 1304hint.da.0.unit="0" 1305hint.da.1.at="scbus3" 1306hint.da.1.target="1" 1307hint.da.2.at="scbus2" 1308hint.da.2.target="3" 1309hint.sa.1.at="scbus1" 1310hint.sa.1.target="6" 1311 1312# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are 1313# treated as if specified as LUN 0. 1314 1315# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required. 1316 1317# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices. 1318# 1319# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media 1320# ("WORM") devices. 1321# 1322# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices. 1323# 1324# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices. 1325# 1326# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and 1327# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices. 1328# 1329# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices. 1330# 1331# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the 1332# Linux SG driver. It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX 1333# option to run linux SG apps. It can also stand on its own and provide 1334# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD. 1335# 1336# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM 1337# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well. 1338# 1339# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device. 1340# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry 1341# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest 1342# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target. 1343# 1344# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond 1345# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned 1346# to them. 1347# 1348# The pass driver provides a passthrough API to access the CAM subsystem. 1349 1350device scbus #base SCSI code 1351device ch #SCSI media changers 1352device da #SCSI direct access devices (aka disks) 1353device sa #SCSI tapes 1354device cd #SCSI CD-ROMs 1355device ses #Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE) 1356device pt #SCSI processor 1357device targ #SCSI Target Mode Code 1358device targbh #SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device 1359device pass #CAM passthrough driver 1360device sg #Linux SCSI passthrough 1361device ctl #CAM Target Layer 1362 1363# CAM OPTIONS: 1364# debugging options: 1365# CAMDEBUG Compile in all possible debugging. 1366# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE Debug levels to compile in. 1367# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS Debug levels to enable on boot. 1368# CAM_DEBUG_BUS Limit debugging to the given bus. 1369# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET Limit debugging to the given target. 1370# CAM_DEBUG_LUN Limit debugging to the given lun. 1371# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY Delay in us after printing each debug line. 1372# CAM_IO_STATS Publish additional CAM device statics by sysctl 1373# 1374# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds 1375# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions 1376# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions 1377# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter) 1378# queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to 1379# freeze the device queue after a bus device reset. This 1380# can be changed at boot and runtime with the 1381# kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl. 1382options CAMDEBUG 1383options CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1 1384options CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH) 1385options CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1 1386options CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1 1387options CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1 1388options CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1 1389options CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4 1390options SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS 1391options SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS 1392options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device 1393options CAM_IOSCHED_DYNAMIC 1394options CAM_IO_STATS 1395options CAM_TEST_FAILURE 1396 1397# Options for the CAM CDROM driver: 1398# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN 1399# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only 1400# enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN 1401# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds, 1402# respectively. 1403# 1404# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables: 1405# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds 1406# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds 1407# 1408options CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2 1409options CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10 1410 1411# Options for the CAM sequential access driver: 1412# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm operations, in minutes 1413# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes 1414# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes 1415# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes 1416# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT. 1417options SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4 1418options SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60 1419options SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60) 1420options SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60) 1421options SA_1FM_AT_EOD 1422 1423# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device 1424# This is specified in seconds. The default is 60 seconds. 1425options SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60 1426 1427# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks) 1428# 1429# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves 1430# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build 1431# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in.... 1432options SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH 1433 1434 1435##################################################################### 1436# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS 1437 1438device pty #BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys 1439device nmdm #back-to-back tty devices 1440device md #Memory/malloc disk 1441device snp #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc.. 1442device ccd #Concatenated disk driver 1443device firmware #firmware(9) support 1444 1445# Kernel side iconv library 1446options LIBICONV 1447 1448# Size of the kernel message buffer. Should be N * pagesize. 1449options MSGBUF_SIZE=40960 1450 1451 1452##################################################################### 1453# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION 1454 1455# 1456# PCI bus & PCI options: 1457# 1458device pci 1459options PCI_HP # PCI-Express native HotPlug 1460options PCI_IOV # PCI SR-IOV support 1461 1462 1463##################################################################### 1464# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION 1465 1466# For ISA the required hints are listed. 1467# PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so 1468# no hints are needed. 1469 1470# 1471# Mandatory devices: 1472# 1473 1474# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well. 1475options KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD # refuse to load a keymap 1476options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev 1477 1478device kbdmux # keyboard multiplexer 1479options KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap 1480makeoptions KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso 1481 1482options FB_DEBUG # Frame buffer debugging 1483 1484# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken). 1485options TEKEN_CONS25 # cons25-style terminal emulation 1486options TEKEN_UTF8 # UTF-8 output handling 1487 1488# The vt video console driver. 1489device vt 1490options VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK=1 # Prepend ESC sequence to ALT keys 1491options VT_MAXWINDOWS=16 # Number of virtual consoles 1492options VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE # Use right mouse button to paste 1493 1494# The following options set the maximum framebuffer size. 1495options VT_FB_MAX_HEIGHT=480 1496options VT_FB_MAX_WIDTH=640 1497 1498# The following options will let you change the default vt terminal colors. 1499options TERMINAL_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK) 1500options TERMINAL_KERN_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK) 1501 1502# 1503# Optional devices: 1504# 1505 1506# 1507# SCSI host adapters: 1508# 1509# aacraid: Adaptec by PMC RAID controllers, Series 6/7/8 and upcoming 1510# families. Container interface, CAM required. 1511# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/ 1512# 19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx 1513# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers. 1514# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers 1515# including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram 1516# DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers 1517# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters, 1518# ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2, 1519# ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI, 1520# Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters. 1521# Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters. 1522# Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters. 1523# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters 1524# mpr: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion Gen 3 1525# mps: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion Gen 2 1526# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4 1527# or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters. 1528# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors: 1529# 53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825, 53C825A, 53C860, 53C875, 1530# 53C876, 53C885, 53C895, 53C895A, 53C896, 53C897, 53C1510D, 1531# 53C1010-33, 53C1010-66. 1532 1533device aacraid 1534device ahc 1535device ahd 1536device esp 1537device iscsi_initiator 1538device isp 1539hint.isp.0.disable="1" 1540hint.isp.0.role="3" 1541hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1" 1542hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1" 1543hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1" 1544hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1" 1545hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1" 1546hint.isp.0.topology="lport" 1547hint.isp.0.topology="nport" 1548hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only" 1549hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only" 1550# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got 1551# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge. 1552hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000" 1553hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001" 1554device ispfw 1555device mpr # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 3 1556device mps # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 2 1557device mpt # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 1558device sym 1559 1560# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI 1561# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately, 1562# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the 1563# default. 1564options AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO 1565 1566# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM. 1567options AHC_DUMP_EEPROM 1568 1569# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations. 1570options AHC_TMODE_ENABLE 1571 1572# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code. 1573options AHC_DEBUG 1574 1575# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h 1576options AHC_DEBUG_OPTS 1577 1578# Print register bitfields in debug output. Adds ~128k to driver 1579# See ahc(4). 1580options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT 1581 1582# Compile in aic79xx debugging code. 1583options AHD_DEBUG 1584 1585# Aic79xx driver debugging options. Adds ~215k to driver. See ahd(4). 1586options AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF 1587 1588# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging 1589options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT 1590 1591# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations. 1592options AHD_TMODE_ENABLE 1593 1594# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack) 1595# 1596options ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9 1597 1598# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver). 1599# 1600# ISP_TARGET_MODE - enable target mode operation 1601# 1602options ISP_TARGET_MODE=1 1603# 1604# ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES - default role 1605# none=0 1606# target=1 1607# initiator=2 1608# both=3 (not supported currently) 1609# 1610# ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET (trivial internal disk target, for testing) 1611# 1612options ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0 1613 1614#options SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF #-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885 1615 # disabled:0 (default), enabled:1 1616#options SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY #-PCI parity checking 1617 # disabled:0, enabled:1 (default) 1618#options SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN #-Number of LUNs supported 1619 # default:8, range:[1..64] 1620 1621# 1622# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series) 1623# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the 1624# CAM infrastructure. 1625# 1626device ciss 1627 1628# 1629# Intel Integrated RAID controllers. 1630# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel. Contacts 1631# at Intel for this driver are 1632# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and 1633# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>. 1634# 1635device iir 1636 1637# 1638# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later 1639# firmware. These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require 1640# the CAM infrastructure. 1641# 1642device mly 1643 1644# 1645# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers. Only 1646# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported 1647# controllers. 1648# 1649device ida # Compaq Smart RAID 1650device mlx # Mylex DAC960 1651device amr # AMI MegaRAID 1652device amrp # SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.) 1653device mfi # LSI MegaRAID SAS 1654device mfip # LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM 1655options MFI_DEBUG 1656device mrsas # LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s 1657 1658# 1659# 3ware ATA RAID 1660# 1661device twe # 3ware ATA RAID 1662 1663# 1664# Serial ATA host controllers: 1665# 1666# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible 1667# mvs: Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers 1668# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers 1669# 1670# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured 1671# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware. 1672 1673device ahci 1674device mvs 1675device siis 1676 1677# 1678# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including 1679# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all 1680# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines. 1681# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using 1682# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis. 1683# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset, 1684# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers. 1685device ata 1686 1687# Modular ATA 1688#device atacore # Core ATA functionality 1689#device atapccard # CARDBUS support 1690#device ataisa # ISA bus support 1691#device atapci # PCI bus support; only generic chipset support 1692 1693# PCI ATA chipsets 1694#device ataacard # ACARD 1695#device ataacerlabs # Acer Labs Inc. (ALI) 1696#device ataamd # American Micro Devices (AMD) 1697#device ataati # ATI 1698#device atacenatek # Cenatek 1699#device atacypress # Cypress 1700#device atacyrix # Cyrix 1701#device atahighpoint # HighPoint 1702#device ataintel # Intel 1703#device ataite # Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE) 1704#device atajmicron # JMicron 1705#device atamarvell # Marvell 1706#device atamicron # Micron 1707#device atanational # National 1708#device atanetcell # NetCell 1709#device atanvidia # nVidia 1710#device atapromise # Promise 1711#device ataserverworks # ServerWorks 1712#device atasiliconimage # Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD) 1713#device atasis # Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS) 1714#device atavia # VIA Technologies Inc. 1715 1716# 1717# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add: 1718hint.ata.0.at="isa" 1719hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0" 1720hint.ata.0.irq="14" 1721hint.ata.1.at="isa" 1722hint.ata.1.port="0x170" 1723hint.ata.1.irq="15" 1724 1725# 1726# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces. It consolidates the sio(4), 1727# sab(4) and zs(4) drivers. 1728# 1729device uart 1730 1731# Options for uart(4) 1732options UART_PPS_ON_CTS # Do time pulse capturing using CTS 1733 # instead of DCD. 1734options UART_POLL_FREQ # Set polling rate, used when hw has 1735 # no interrupt support (50 Hz default). 1736 1737# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices. It is not 1738# needed otherwise. Use of hints is strongly discouraged. 1739hint.uart.0.at="isa" 1740 1741# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a 1742# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other 1743# means to pass the information to the kernel. The unit number of the hint 1744# is only used to bundle the hints together. There is no relation to the 1745# unit number of the probed UART. 1746hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8" 1747hint.uart.0.flags="0x10" 1748hint.uart.0.baud="115200" 1749 1750# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4): 1751# 0x10 enable console support for this unit. Other console flags 1752# (if applicable) are ignored unless this is set. Enabling 1753# console support does not make the unit the preferred console. 1754# Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader. For sio(4) 1755# specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above). 1756# Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the 1757# first one (in config file order) with this flag set is 1758# preferred. Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior. 1759# 0x80 use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb. Also known 1760# as debug port. 1761# 1762 1763# Options for serial drivers that support consoles: 1764options BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER # A BREAK/DBG on the console goes to 1765 # ddb, if available. 1766 1767# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character 1768# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on 1769# Sun servers by the Remote Console. There are FreeBSD extensions: 1770# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot. 1771options ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER 1772 1773# Serial Communications Controller 1774# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel 1775# communications controllers. 1776device scc 1777 1778# PCI Universal Communications driver 1779# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards. 1780device puc 1781 1782# 1783# Network interfaces: 1784# 1785# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs, 1786# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement 1787# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding 1788# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic 1789# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all 1790# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't 1791# specifically handled by an individual driver. Support for specific 1792# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if 1793# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver. 1794device mii # Minimal MII support 1795device mii_bitbang # Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII 1796device miibus # MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs 1797 1798device acphy # Altima Communications AC101 1799device amphy # AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2} 1800device atphy # Attansic/Atheros F1 1801device axphy # Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x 1802device bmtphy # Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C 1803device bnxt # Broadcom NetXtreme-C/NetXtreme-E 1804device brgphy # Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX 1805device cgem # Cadence GEM Gigabit Ethernet 1806device ciphy # Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx 1807device e1000phy # Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT 1808device gentbi # Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces 1809device icsphy # ICS ICS1889-1893 1810device ip1000phy # IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001 1811device jmphy # JMicron JMP211/JMP202 1812device lxtphy # Level One LXT-970 1813device mlphy # Micro Linear 6692 1814device nsgphy # NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891 1815device nsphy # NatSemi DP83840A 1816device nsphyter # NatSemi DP83843/DP83815 1817device pnaphy # HomePNA 1818device qsphy # Quality Semiconductor QS6612 1819device rdcphy # RDC Semiconductor R6040 1820device rgephy # RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C 1821device rlphy # RealTek 8139 1822device rlswitch # RealTek 8305 1823device smcphy # SMSC LAN91C111 1824device tdkphy # TDK 89Q2120 1825device tlphy # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN 1826device truephy # LSI TruePHY 1827device xmphy # XaQti XMAC II 1828 1829# an: Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA, 1830# PCI and ISA varieties. 1831# ae: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros 1832# L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers. 1833# age: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros 1834# L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers. 1835# alc: Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers. 1836# ale: Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers. 1837# ath: Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan) 1838# bce: Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet 1839# adapters. 1840# bfe: Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter. 1841# bge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom 1842# BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T, 1843# the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and 1844# the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers. 1845# bnxt: Broadcom NetXtreme-C and NetXtreme-E PCIe 10/25/50G Ethernet adapters. 1846# bxe: Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet 1847# adapters. 1848# bwi: Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters. 1849# bwn: Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters. 1850# cas: Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn 1851# cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters. 1852# cxgbe:Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based 1/10/25/40/100GbE PCIe Ethernet 1853# adapters. 1854# cxgbev: Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based PCIe Virtual Functions. 1855# dc: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143 1856# and various workalikes including: 1857# the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics 1858# AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On 1859# 82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II 1860# and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver 1861# replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers. List of brands: 1862# Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110, 1863# SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX, 1864# LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204, 1865# KNE110TX. 1866# em: Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters. 1867# fxp: Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B 1868# (hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping) 1869# gem: Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM 1870# hme: Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet) 1871# jme: JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters. 1872# le: AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet 1873# lge: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1 1874# LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX, 1875# SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards. 1876# lio: Support for Cavium 23XX Ethernet adapters 1877# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs. 1878# mwl: Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs. 1879# Requires the mwl firmware module 1880# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware 1881# msk: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect 1882# Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061, 1883# 88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053, 1884# 88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX. 1885# mlxfw: Mellanox firmware update module. 1886# mlx5: Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX IB and Eth shared code module. 1887# mlx5en:Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX PCIe Ethernet adapters. 1888# my: Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X) 1889# nge: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National 1890# Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the 1891# SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet 1892# GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom 1893# EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T. 1894# oce: Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet) 1895# ral: Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter 1896# re: RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter 1897# rl: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139 1898# chipset. Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed 1899# I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause 1900# severe lockups on SMP hardware. This driver also supports the 1901# Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called 1902# the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a 1903# RealTek workalike. Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek 1904# chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver. 1905# rtwn: RealTek wireless adapters. 1906# rtwnfw: RealTek wireless firmware. 1907# sge: Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter 1908# sis: Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900, 1909# SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips. 1910# sk: Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs. 1911# This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode 1912# and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards 1913# (also single mode and multimode). 1914# The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and 1915# attach each one as a separate network interface. 1916# ste: Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes 1917# the D-Link DFE-550TX. 1918# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack 1919# TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023, 1920# the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101. 1921# ti: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks 1922# Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets. This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the 1923# 3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others. Note that you will 1924# probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver. 1925# vr: Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA 1926# Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips, 1927# including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for 1928# DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320. 1929# vte: DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet 1930# wi: Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both 1931# the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA 1932# bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it. 1933# xl: Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast) 1934# Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers. This includes the 1935# integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell 1936# Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips 1937# in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations. 1938# Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX 1939 1940# Order for ISA devices is important here 1941 1942device an 1943device wi 1944 1945# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code. 1946device ae # Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet 1947device age # Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet 1948device alc # Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet 1949device ale # Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet 1950device bce # Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet 1951device bfe # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet 1952device bge # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet 1953device cas # Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn 1954device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes 1955device et # Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet 1956device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) 1957hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0" 1958device gem # Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM 1959device hme # Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet) 1960device jme # JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet 1961device lge # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet 1962device mlxfw # Mellanox firmware update module 1963device mlx5 # Shared code module between IB and Ethernet 1964device mlx5en # Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX 1965device msk # Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet 1966device my # Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X) 1967device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet 1968device re # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S 1969device rl # RealTek 8129/8139 1970device sge # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 1971device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 1972device sk # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet 1973device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX) 1974device stge # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet 1975device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II 1976device vte # DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet 1977device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') 1978 1979# PCI/PCI-X/PCIe Ethernet NICs that use iflib infrastructure 1980device iflib 1981device em # Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 1982device ix # Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet 1983device ixv # Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF 1984 1985# PCI Ethernet NICs. 1986device cxgb # Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet 1987device cxgb_t3fw # Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware 1988device cxgbe # Chelsio T4-T6 1/10/25/40/100 Gigabit Ethernet 1989device cxgbev # Chelsio T4-T6 Virtual Functions 1990device le # AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet 1991device mxge # Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC 1992device oce # Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet) 1993device ti # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet 1994 1995# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs 1996device ath # Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's 1997device ath_hal # pci/cardbus chip support 1998#device ath_ar5210 # AR5210 chips 1999#device ath_ar5211 # AR5211 chips 2000#device ath_ar5212 # AR5212 chips 2001#device ath_rf2413 2002#device ath_rf2417 2003#device ath_rf2425 2004#device ath_rf5111 2005#device ath_rf5112 2006#device ath_rf5413 2007#device ath_ar5416 # AR5416 chips 2008# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx 2009# CPUS. These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx 2010# only. Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be 2011# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and 2012# 6. This option enables this workaround. There is a performance penalty 2013# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all. The DMA 2014# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only 2015# 4 are safe. 2016options AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES 2017#device ath_ar9160 # AR9160 chips 2018#device ath_ar9280 # AR9280 chips 2019#device ath_ar9285 # AR9285 chips 2020device ath_rate_sample # SampleRate tx rate control for ath 2021device bwi # Broadcom BCM430* BCM431* 2022device bwn # Broadcom BCM43xx 2023device malo # Marvell Libertas wireless NICs. 2024device mwl # Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs. 2025device mwlfw 2026device ral # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs. 2027device rtwn # Realtek wireless NICs 2028device rtwnfw 2029 2030# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers. 2031#options TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO 2032# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware. This 2033# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips. 2034# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above. 2035#options TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT 2036 2037# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size, 2038# respectively. Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing 2039# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a 2040# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size 2041# assumed by a module. The only driver that currently has the ability to 2042# detect a mismatch is ti(4). 2043options MCLSHIFT=12 # mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB 2044options MSIZE=512 # mbuf size in bytes 2045 2046# 2047# Sound drivers 2048# 2049# sound: The generic sound driver. 2050# 2051 2052device sound 2053 2054# 2055# snd_*: Device-specific drivers. 2056# 2057# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the 2058# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface. 2059# bit 2..0 secondary DMA channel; 2060# bit 4 set if the board uses two dma channels; 2061# bit 15..8 board type, overrides autodetection; leave it 2062# zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't, 2063# since this is unsupported at the moment...). 2064# 2065# snd_ad1816: Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP. 2066# snd_als4000: Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI. 2067# snd_atiixp: ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI. 2068# snd_cmi: CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI. 2069# snd_cs4281: Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI. 2070# snd_csa: Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except 2071# 4281) 2072# snd_ds1: Yamaha DS-1 PCI. 2073# snd_emu10k1: Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI. 2074# snd_emu10kx: Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy 2075# snd_envy24: VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds. 2076# snd_envy24ht: VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds. 2077# snd_es137x: Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI. 2078# snd_ess: Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in 2079# conjunction with snd_sbc. 2080# snd_fm801: Forte Media FM801 PCI. 2081# snd_gusc: Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP. 2082# snd_hda: Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and 2083# compatible. 2084# snd_hdspe: RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT. 2085# snd_ich: Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers 2086# embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia 2087# nForce controllers. 2088# snd_maestro: ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI. 2089# snd_maestro3: ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI. 2090# snd_mss: Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP. 2091# snd_neomagic: Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI. 2092# snd_sb16: Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in 2093# conjunction with snd_sbc. 2094# snd_sb8: Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in 2095# conjunction with snd_sbc. 2096# snd_sbc: Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP. 2097# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well. 2098# snd_solo: ESS Solo-1x PCI. 2099# snd_spicds: SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers. 2100# snd_t4dwave: Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs 2101# M5451 PCI. 2102# snd_uaudio: USB audio. 2103# snd_via8233: VIA VT8233x PCI. 2104# snd_via82c686: VIA VT82C686A PCI. 2105# snd_vibes: S3 Sonicvibes PCI. 2106 2107device snd_ad1816 2108device snd_als4000 2109device snd_atiixp 2110device snd_cmi 2111device snd_cs4281 2112device snd_csa 2113device snd_ds1 2114device snd_emu10k1 2115device snd_emu10kx 2116device snd_envy24 2117device snd_envy24ht 2118device snd_es137x 2119device snd_ess 2120device snd_fm801 2121device snd_gusc 2122device snd_hda 2123device snd_hdspe 2124device snd_ich 2125device snd_maestro 2126device snd_maestro3 2127device snd_mss 2128device snd_neomagic 2129device snd_sb16 2130device snd_sb8 2131device snd_sbc 2132device snd_solo 2133device snd_spicds 2134device snd_t4dwave 2135device snd_uaudio 2136device snd_via8233 2137device snd_via82c686 2138device snd_vibes 2139 2140# For non-PnP sound cards: 2141hint.pcm.0.at="isa" 2142hint.pcm.0.irq="10" 2143hint.pcm.0.drq="1" 2144hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0" 2145hint.sbc.0.at="isa" 2146hint.sbc.0.port="0x220" 2147hint.sbc.0.irq="5" 2148hint.sbc.0.drq="1" 2149hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15" 2150hint.gusc.0.at="isa" 2151hint.gusc.0.port="0x220" 2152hint.gusc.0.irq="5" 2153hint.gusc.0.drq="1" 2154hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13" 2155 2156# 2157# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes: 2158# 2159# SND_DEBUG Enable extra debugging code that includes 2160# sanity checking and possible increase of 2161# verbosity. 2162# 2163# SND_DIAGNOSTIC Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC, 2164# zero tolerance against inconsistencies. 2165# 2166# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled 2167# in. This options enable most feeder converters 2168# except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel. 2169# 2170# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well. 2171# 2172# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic 2173# as much as possible (the default trying to 2174# avoid it). Possible slowdown. 2175# 2176# SND_PCM_64 (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch) 2177# Process 32bit samples through 64bit 2178# integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic 2179# range at a cost of possible slowdown. 2180# 2181# SND_OLDSTEREO Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively 2182# disabling multichannel processing. 2183# 2184options SND_DEBUG 2185options SND_DIAGNOSTIC 2186options SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT 2187options SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT 2188options SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP 2189options SND_PCM_64 2190options SND_OLDSTEREO 2191 2192# 2193# Miscellaneous hardware: 2194# 2195# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader 2196 2197device cmx 2198 2199# 2200# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus 2201# 2202# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface 2203# pccard: pccard slots 2204# cardbus: cardbus slots 2205device cbb 2206device pccard 2207device cardbus 2208 2209# 2210# MMC/SD 2211# 2212# mmc MMC/SD bus 2213# mmcsd MMC/SD memory card 2214# sdhci Generic PCI SD Host Controller 2215# 2216device mmc 2217device mmcsd 2218device sdhci 2219 2220# 2221# SMB bus 2222# 2223# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device. 2224# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*), 2225# which is a child of the 'smbus' device. 2226# 2227# Supported devices: 2228# smb standard I/O through /dev/smb* 2229# 2230# Supported SMB interfaces: 2231# iicsmb I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface 2232# intpm Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit 2233# alpm Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit 2234# ichsmb Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA) 2235# viapm VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit 2236# amdpm AMD 756 Power Management Unit 2237# amdsmb AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller 2238# nfpm NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit 2239# nfsmb NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller 2240# ismt Intel SMBus 2.0 controller chips (on Atom S1200, C2000) 2241# 2242device smbus # Bus support, required for smb below. 2243 2244device intpm 2245device alpm 2246device ichsmb 2247device viapm 2248device amdpm 2249device amdsmb 2250device nfpm 2251device nfsmb 2252device ismt 2253 2254device smb 2255 2256# SMBus peripheral devices 2257# 2258# jedec_dimm Asset and temperature reporting for DDR3 and DDR4 DIMMs 2259# 2260device jedec_dimm 2261 2262# I2C Bus 2263# 2264# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device. 2265# 2266# Supported devices: 2267# ic i2c network interface 2268# iic i2c standard io 2269# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands. 2270# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller 2271# 2272# Other: 2273# iicbb generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb) 2274# 2275device iicbus # Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below. 2276device iicbb # bitbang driver; implements i2c on a pair of gpio pins 2277 2278device ic 2279device iic # userland access to i2c slave devices via ioctl(8) 2280device iicsmb # smb over i2c bridge 2281device iicoc # OpenCores I2C controller support 2282 2283# I2C bus multiplexer (mux) devices 2284device iicmux # i2c mux core driver 2285device iic_gpiomux # i2c mux hardware controlled via gpio pins 2286device ltc430x # LTC4305 and LTC4306 i2c mux chips 2287 2288# I2C peripheral devices 2289# 2290device ad7418 # Analog Devices temp and voltage sensor 2291device ads111x # Texas Instruments ADS101x and ADS111x ADCs 2292device ds1307 # Dallas DS1307 RTC and compatible 2293device ds13rtc # All Dallas/Maxim ds13xx chips 2294device ds1672 # Dallas DS1672 RTC 2295device ds3231 # Dallas DS3231 RTC + temperature 2296device icee # AT24Cxxx and compatible EEPROMs 2297device isl12xx # Intersil ISL12xx RTC 2298device lm75 # LM75 compatible temperature sensor 2299device nxprtc # NXP RTCs: PCA/PFC212x PCA/PCF85xx 2300device rtc8583 # Epson RTC-8583 2301device s35390a # Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC 2302device sy8106a # Silergy Corp. SY8106A buck regulator 2303device syr827 # Silergy Corp. DC/DC regulator 2304 2305# Parallel-Port Bus 2306# 2307# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device. 2308# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices 2309# are automatically probed and attached when found. 2310# 2311# Supported devices: 2312# lpt Parallel Printer 2313# plip Parallel network interface 2314# ppi General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O 2315# pps Pulse per second Timing Interface 2316# lpbb Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface 2317# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver. 2318# 2319# Supported interfaces: 2320# ppc ISA-bus parallel port interfaces. 2321# 2322 2323options PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection 2324 # (see flags in ppc(4)) 2325options DEBUG_1284 # IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug 2326options PERIPH_1284 # Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284 2327 # compliant peripheral 2328options DONTPROBE_1284 # Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices 2329options LPT_DEBUG # Printer driver debug 2330options PPC_DEBUG # Parallel chipset level debug 2331options PLIP_DEBUG # Parallel network IP interface debug 2332options PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE # Verbose pcfclock driver 2333options PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5 # Maximum read tries (default 10) 2334 2335device ppc 2336hint.ppc.0.at="isa" 2337hint.ppc.0.irq="7" 2338device ppbus 2339device lpt 2340device plip 2341device ppi 2342device pps 2343device lpbb 2344device pcfclock 2345 2346# General Purpose I/O pins 2347device dwgpio # Synopsys DesignWare APB GPIO Controller 2348device gpio # gpio interfaces and bus support 2349device gpiobacklight # sysctl control of gpio-based backlight 2350device gpioiic # i2c via gpio bitbang 2351device gpiokeys # kbd(4) glue for gpio-based key input 2352device gpioled # led(4) gpio glue 2353device gpiopower # event handler for gpio-based powerdown 2354device gpiopps # Pulse per second input from gpio pin 2355device gpioregulator # extres/regulator glue for gpio pin 2356device gpiospi # SPI via gpio bitbang 2357device gpioths # 1-wire temp/humidity sensor on gpio pin 2358 2359# Pulse width modulation 2360device pwmbus # pwm interface and bus support 2361device pwmc # userland control access to pwm outputs 2362 2363# 2364# Etherswitch framework and drivers 2365# 2366# etherswitch The etherswitch(4) framework 2367# miiproxy Proxy device for miibus(4) functionality 2368# 2369# Switch hardware support: 2370# arswitch Atheros switches 2371# ip17x IC+ 17x family switches 2372# rtl8366r Realtek RTL8366 switches 2373# ukswitch Multi-PHY switches 2374# 2375device etherswitch 2376device miiproxy 2377device arswitch 2378device ip17x 2379device rtl8366rb 2380device ukswitch 2381 2382# Kernel BOOTP support 2383 2384options BOOTP # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname 2385 # Requires NFSCL and NFS_ROOT 2386options BOOTP_NFSROOT # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info 2387options BOOTP_NFSV3 # Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root 2388options BOOTP_COMPAT # Workaround for broken bootp daemons. 2389options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP 2390options BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size 2391 2392# 2393# Enable software watchdog routines, even if hardware watchdog is present. 2394# By default, software watchdog timer is enabled only if no hardware watchdog 2395# is present. 2396# 2397options SW_WATCHDOG 2398 2399# 2400# Add the software deadlock resolver thread. 2401# 2402options DEADLKRES 2403 2404# 2405# Disable swapping of stack pages. This option removes all 2406# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn 2407# it back on at run-time. 2408# 2409# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space 2410# (see also sysctl "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts") 2411# 2412#options NO_SWAPPING 2413 2414# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers 2415# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally 2416# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would 2417# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send. 2418# 2419options NSFBUFS=1024 2420 2421# 2422# Enable extra debugging code for locks. This stores the filename and 2423# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a 2424# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data. This is 2425# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code. Note that 2426# modules should be recompiled as this option modifies KBI. 2427# 2428options DEBUG_LOCKS 2429 2430 2431##################################################################### 2432# USB support 2433# UHCI controller 2434device uhci 2435# OHCI controller 2436device ohci 2437# EHCI controller 2438device ehci 2439# XHCI controller 2440device xhci 2441# SL811 Controller 2442#device slhci 2443# General USB code (mandatory for USB) 2444device usb 2445# 2446# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices 2447device udbp 2448# USB temperature meter 2449device ugold 2450# USB LED 2451device uled 2452# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials) 2453device uhid 2454# USB keyboard 2455device ukbd 2456# USB printer 2457device ulpt 2458# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da) 2459device umass 2460# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode 2461device usfs 2462# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters 2463device umct 2464# USB modem support 2465device umodem 2466# USB mouse 2467device ums 2468# USB touchpad(s) 2469device atp 2470device wsp 2471# eGalax USB touch screen 2472device uep 2473# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player 2474device urio 2475# 2476# USB serial support 2477device ucom 2478# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra 2479device u3g 2480# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters 2481device uark 2482# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters 2483device ubsa 2484# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM 2485device uftdi 2486# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication. 2487device uipaq 2488# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters 2489device uplcom 2490# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters 2491device uslcom 2492# USB Visor and Palm devices 2493device uvisor 2494# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS 2495device uvscom 2496# 2497# USB ethernet support 2498device uether 2499# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX, 2500# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX 2501# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus 2502# eval board. 2503device aue 2504 2505# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the 2506# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters. 2507device axe 2508# ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver. 2509device axge 2510 2511# 2512# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly 2513# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports 2514# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on. 2515device cdce 2516# 2517# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate 2518# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111. 2519device cue 2520# 2521# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T, 2522# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the 2523# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T, 2524# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB 2525# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T. 2526device kue 2527# 2528# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX 2529# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B. 2530device rue 2531# 2532# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC. 2533device udav 2534# 2535# RealTek RTL8152/RTL8153 USB Ethernet driver 2536device ure 2537# 2538# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030. 2539device mos 2540# 2541# HSxPA devices from Option N.V 2542device uhso 2543 2544# Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver 2545device rsu 2546# 2547# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver 2548device rum 2549# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver 2550device run 2551# 2552# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver 2553device uath 2554# 2555# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver 2556device upgt 2557# 2558# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver 2559device ural 2560# 2561# RNDIS USB ethernet driver 2562device urndis 2563# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver 2564device urtw 2565# 2566# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver 2567device zyd 2568# 2569# Sierra USB wireless driver 2570device usie 2571 2572# 2573# debugging options for the USB subsystem 2574# 2575options USB_DEBUG 2576options U3G_DEBUG 2577 2578# options for ukbd: 2579options UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap 2580makeoptions UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106 2581 2582# options for uplcom: 2583options UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100 # interrupt pipe interval 2584 # in milliseconds 2585 2586# options for uvscom: 2587options UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8 # default output packet size 2588options UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100 # interrupt pipe interval 2589 # in milliseconds 2590 2591##################################################################### 2592# FireWire support 2593 2594device firewire # FireWire bus code 2595device sbp # SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da) 2596device sbp_targ # SBP-2 Target mode (Requires scbus and targ) 2597device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) 2598device fwip # IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146) 2599 2600##################################################################### 2601# dcons support (Dumb Console Device) 2602 2603device dcons # dumb console driver 2604device dcons_crom # FireWire attachment 2605options DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384 # buffer size 2606options DCONS_POLL_HZ=100 # polling rate 2607options DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0 # force to be the primary console 2608options DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1 # force to be the gdb device 2609 2610##################################################################### 2611# crypto subsystem 2612# 2613# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework. Include this when 2614# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate 2615# user applications that link to OpenSSL. 2616# 2617# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have 2618# been fed back to OpenBSD. 2619 2620device crypto # core crypto support 2621 2622# Only install the cryptodev device if you are running tests, or know 2623# specifically why you need it. In most cases, it is not needed and 2624# will make things slower. 2625device cryptodev # /dev/crypto for access to h/w 2626 2627device rndtest # FIPS 140-2 entropy tester 2628 2629device ccr # Chelsio T6 2630 2631device hifn # Hifn 7951, 7781, etc. 2632options HIFN_DEBUG # enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug 2633options HIFN_RNDTEST # enable rndtest support 2634 2635##################################################################### 2636 2637 2638# 2639# Embedded system options: 2640# 2641# An embedded system might want to run something other than init. 2642options INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init 2643 2644# Debug options 2645options BUS_DEBUG # enable newbus debugging 2646options DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS # enable VFS lock debugging 2647options SOCKBUF_DEBUG # enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking 2648options IFMEDIA_DEBUG # enable debugging in net/if_media.c 2649 2650# 2651# Verbose SYSINIT 2652# 2653# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose. This is very 2654# useful when porting to a new architecture. If DDB is also enabled, this 2655# will print function names instead of addresses. If defined with a value 2656# of zero, the verbose code is compiled-in but disabled by default, and can 2657# be enabled with the debug.verbose_sysinit=1 tunable. 2658options VERBOSE_SYSINIT 2659 2660##################################################################### 2661# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS 2662# 2663# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at 2664# one time. 2665options SEMMNI=11 2666 2667# Total number of semaphores system wide 2668options SEMMNS=61 2669 2670# Total number of undo structures in system 2671options SEMMNU=31 2672 2673# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process 2674# at one time. 2675options SEMMSL=61 2676 2677# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V 2678# semaphore at one time. 2679options SEMOPM=101 2680 2681# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single 2682# System V semaphore at one time. 2683options SEMUME=11 2684 2685# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide. 2686options SHMALL=1025 2687 2688# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region. 2689options SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1) 2690options SHMMAXPGS=1025 2691 2692# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region. 2693options SHMMIN=2 2694 2695# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system 2696# at one time. 2697options SHMMNI=33 2698 2699# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to 2700# a single process at one time. 2701options SHMSEG=9 2702 2703# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before 2704# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs. If set to (-1), 2705# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the 2706# console. 2707options PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16 2708 2709# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the 2710# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the 2711# file. Both offset and length of the read operation must be 2712# multiples of the physical media sector size. 2713# 2714options DIRECTIO 2715 2716# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers. They are 2717# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to 2718# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file. 2719# 2720options NSWBUF_MIN=120 2721 2722##################################################################### 2723 2724# More undocumented options for linting. 2725# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront. 2726 2727options CAM_DEBUG_DELAY 2728 2729# VFS cluster debugging. 2730options CLUSTERDEBUG 2731 2732options DEBUG 2733 2734# Kernel filelock debugging. 2735options LOCKF_DEBUG 2736 2737# System V compatible message queues 2738# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel 2739# building. The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers. 2740# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024. 2741options MSGMNB=2049 # Max number of chars in queue 2742options MSGMNI=41 # Max number of message queue identifiers 2743options MSGSEG=2049 # Max number of message segments 2744options MSGSSZ=16 # Size of a message segment 2745options MSGTQL=41 # Max number of messages in system 2746 2747options NBUF=512 # Number of buffer headers 2748 2749options SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5 # Syscons debug level 2750options SC_RENDER_DEBUG # syscons rendering debugging 2751 2752options VFS_BIO_DEBUG # VFS buffer I/O debugging 2753 2754options KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack 2755options KSTACK_USAGE_PROF 2756 2757# Adaptec Array Controller driver options 2758options AAC_DEBUG # Debugging levels: 2759 # 0 - quiet, only emit warnings 2760 # 1 - noisy, emit major function 2761 # points and things done 2762 # 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace 2763 # items in loops, etc. 2764 2765# Resource Accounting 2766options RACCT 2767 2768# Resource Limits 2769options RCTL 2770 2771# Yet more undocumented options for linting. 2772options MAXFILES=999 2773 2774# Random number generator 2775# Allow the CSPRNG algorithm to be loaded as a module. 2776#options RANDOM_LOADABLE 2777# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive 2778# harvesting of Slab-Allocator entropy. In very high-rate 2779# situations the value of doing this is dubious at best. 2780options RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA # slab allocator 2781 2782# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive 2783# harvesting of of the m_next pointer in the mbuf. Note that 2784# the m_next pointer is NULL except when receiving > 4K 2785# jumbo frames or sustained bursts by way of LRO. Thus in 2786# the common case it is stirring zero in to the entropy 2787# pool. In cases where it is not NULL it is pointing to one 2788# of a small (in the thousands to 10s of thousands) number 2789# of 256 byte aligned mbufs. Hence it is, even in the best 2790# case, a poor source of entropy. And in the absence of actual 2791# runtime analysis of entropy collection may mislead the user in 2792# to believe that substantially more entropy is being collected 2793# than in fact is - leading to a different class of security 2794# risk. In high packet rate situations ethernet entropy 2795# collection is also very expensive, possibly leading to as 2796# much as a 50% drop in packets received. 2797# This option is present to maintain backwards compatibility 2798# if desired, however it cannot be recommended for use in any 2799# environment. 2800options RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER # ether_input 2801 2802# Module to enable execution of application via emulators like QEMU 2803options IMAGACT_BINMISC 2804 2805# zlib I/O stream support 2806# This enables support for compressed core dumps. 2807options GZIO 2808 2809# zstd support 2810# This enables support for Zstd compressed core dumps and GEOM_UZIP images. 2811options ZSTDIO 2812 2813# BHND(4) drivers 2814options BHND_LOGLEVEL # Logging threshold level 2815 2816# evdev interface 2817device evdev # input event device support 2818options EVDEV_SUPPORT # evdev support in legacy drivers 2819options EVDEV_DEBUG # enable event debug msgs 2820device uinput # install /dev/uinput cdev 2821options UINPUT_DEBUG # enable uinput debug msgs 2822 2823# Encrypted kernel crash dumps. 2824options EKCD 2825 2826# Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support. 2827device spibus # Bus support. 2828device at45d # DataFlash driver 2829device cqspi # 2830device mx25l # SPIFlash driver 2831device n25q # 2832device spigen # Generic access to SPI devices from userland. 2833# Enable legacy /dev/spigenN name aliases for /dev/spigenX.Y devices. 2834options SPIGEN_LEGACY_CDEVNAME # legacy device names for spigen 2835 2836# Compression supports. 2837device zlib # gzip/zlib compression/decompression library 2838device xz # xz_embedded LZMA de-compression library 2839 2840# Kernel support for stats(3). 2841options STATS 2842