xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision 895f86f15fbf6540071feb9328c3c50ed1f027b8)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
54#hints		"LINT.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.
55
56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
59#
60#env		"LINT.env"
61
62#
63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
64# generated Makefile in the build area.
65#
66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
67# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
69#
70# DEBUG happens to be magic.
71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
73# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
76#
77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
78# kernel.
79#
80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
81#
82makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
83#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
84#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
86#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
87makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
88
89#
90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
91# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
94# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
96#
97# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
98#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
99#     further by changing the parameters:
100#
101# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
102#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
103#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
104#
105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
106# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
108#
109
110options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
111options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
112options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
113
114#
115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
116# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
118# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
119#
120options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
121
122#
123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
124#
125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
130# can make an unbootable kernel.
131#
132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
133options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
134options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
135
136
137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
139#
140options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
141
142#
143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
144#
145options 	BOOTVERBOSE=1
146options 	BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
147
148options 	GEOM_AES		# Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
149options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
150options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels
151options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
152options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
153options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
154options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation
155options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
156options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
157options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
158options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
159options 	GEOM_MAP		# Map based partitioning
160options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning
161options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
162options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
163options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
164options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
165options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
166options 	GEOM_PART_BSD64		# BSD disklabel64
167options 	GEOM_PART_EBR		# Extended Boot Records
168options 	GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT	# Backward compatible partition names
169options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
170options 	GEOM_PART_LDM		# Logical Disk Manager
171options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
172options 	GEOM_PART_PC98		# PC-9800 disk partitioning
173options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
174options 	GEOM_PC98		# NEC PC9800 partitioning
175options 	GEOM_RAID		# Soft RAID functionality.
176options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
177options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
178options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
179options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning
180options 	GEOM_UNCOMPRESS		# Read-only compressed disks (lzma, zip)
181options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
182options 	GEOM_VINUM		# Vinum logical volume manager
183options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
184options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock
185options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
186
187#
188# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
189# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
190# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
191# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
192#
193options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
194
195
196#####################################################################
197# Scheduler options:
198#
199# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
200# select which scheduler is compiled in.
201#
202# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
203# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
204# good interactivity and priority selection.
205#
206# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
207# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
208# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
209# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
210# is the default scheduler.
211#
212# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
213# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
214#
215options 	SCHED_4BSD
216options 	SCHED_STATS
217#options 	SCHED_ULE
218
219#####################################################################
220# SMP OPTIONS:
221#
222# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
223
224# Mandatory:
225options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
226
227# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
228# A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
229options 	MAXCPU=32
230
231# MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the
232# system.  A default value should already be defined by every architecture.
233options 	MAXMEMDOM=1
234
235# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
236# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
237# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
238# to disable it.
239options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
240
241# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
242# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
243# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
244# to disable it.
245options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
246
247# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
248# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
249# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
250# disable it.
251options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
252
253# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
254# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
255# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
256# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
257# and WITNESS options.
258options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
259
260# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
261# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
262# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
263# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
264# and WITNESS options.
265options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
266
267# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
268# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
269# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
270# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
271# and WITNESS options.
272options 	SX_NOINLINE
273
274# SMP Debugging Options:
275#
276# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
277#	  structure used as backend in callout(9).
278# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
279#	  higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
280#	  and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
281#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
282# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
283#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
284#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
285#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
286#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
287#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
288# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
289# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
290#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
291#	  frequency.
292# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
293#	  used to hold active lock queues.
294# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used
295	  to hold active lock queues.
296# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
297#         during locking operations.
298# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
299#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
300#	  sleep.
301# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
302options 	PREEMPTION
303options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
304options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
305options 	WITNESS
306options 	WITNESS_KDB
307options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
308
309# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
310options 	LOCK_PROFILING
311# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
312# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
313options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
314options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
315
316# Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
317options 	CALLOUT_PROFILING
318
319# Profiling for internal hash tables.
320options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
321options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
322options 	UMTX_PROFILING
323
324
325#####################################################################
326# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
327
328#
329# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
330# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
331# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
332# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
333# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
334# signal delivery mechanism.
335#
336options 	COMPAT_43
337
338# Old tty interface.
339options 	COMPAT_43TTY
340
341# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
342# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
343
344# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
345options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
346
347# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
348options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
349
350# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
351options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
352
353# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
354options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
355
356# Enable FreeBSD9 compatibility syscalls
357options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD9
358
359# Enable FreeBSD10 compatibility syscalls
360options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD10
361
362# Enable Linux Kernel Programming Interface
363options 	COMPAT_LINUXKPI
364
365#
366# These three options provide support for System V Interface
367# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
368# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
369#
370options 	SYSVSHM
371options 	SYSVSEM
372options 	SYSVMSG
373
374
375#####################################################################
376# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
377
378#
379# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
380#
381options 	KDB
382
383#
384# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
385#
386options 	KDB_TRACE
387
388#
389# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
390# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
391# the machine to recover from a panic.
392#
393options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
394
395#
396# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
397#
398options 	DDB
399
400#
401# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
402# representation.
403#
404options 	DDB_NUMSYM
405
406#
407# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
408#
409options 	GDB
410
411#
412# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
413# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
414# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
415# interfere with serial console operation.
416#
417options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
418
419#
420# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
421#
422options		TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
423
424#
425# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
426#
427options		TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
428
429#
430# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
431# resulting kernel.
432options		NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
433
434#
435# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
436# allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
437# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
438# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
439# malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
440# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
441# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
442# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
443# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
444# code.
445#
446options 	MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
447
448#
449# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
450# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
451# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
452#
453options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
454
455#
456# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
457# malloc(9).
458#
459options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
460
461#
462# EARLY_PRINTF enables support for calling a special printf (eprintf)
463# very early in the kernel (before cn_init() has been called).  This
464# should only be used for debugging purposes early in boot.  Normally,
465# it is not defined.  It is commented out here because this feature
466# isn't generally available. And the required eputc() isn't defined.
467#
468#options	EARLY_PRINTF
469
470#
471# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
472# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
473# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
474# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
475# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
476# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
477# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
478#
479options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
480options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
481
482#
483# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
484# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
485# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
486# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
487# before malloc(9) is functional.
488# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
489# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
490# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
491# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
492# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
493# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
494# separated by the "," character (ie:
495# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
496# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
497# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
498# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
499#
500options 	KTR
501options 	KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
502options 	KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
503options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_ALL)
504options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
505options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
506options 	KTR_VERBOSE
507
508#
509# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
510# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
511# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
512# in a worker thread.
513#
514options 	ALQ
515options 	KTR_ALQ
516
517#
518# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
519# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
520# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
521# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
522# programming errors.
523#
524options 	INVARIANTS
525
526#
527# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
528# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
529# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
530# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
531# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
532# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
533# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
534# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
535# infrastructure without the added overhead.
536#
537options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
538
539#
540# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
541# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
542# it is disabled by default.
543#
544options 	DIAGNOSTIC
545
546#
547# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
548# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
549# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
550# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
551# impossible) scenarios.
552#
553options 	REGRESSION
554
555#
556# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
557# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
558# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
559# from.)
560#
561options 	COMPILING_LINT
562
563#
564# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
565# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
566# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
567#
568options 	STACK
569
570
571#####################################################################
572# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
573
574#
575# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
576# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
577# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
578# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
579#
580# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
581# please see hwpmc(4).
582
583device		hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
584options 	HWPMC_DEBUG
585options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
586
587
588#####################################################################
589# NETWORKING OPTIONS
590
591#
592# Protocol families
593#
594options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
595options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
596
597options 	ROUTETABLES=2		# allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1.
598					# but that would be a bad idea as they are large.
599
600options 	TCP_OFFLOAD		# TCP offload support.
601
602# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
603# your kernel configuration
604options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
605#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
606#
607# #DEPRECATED#
608# Set IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL to change the default of the sysctl to force packets
609# coming through a tunnel to be processed by any configured packet filtering
610# twice. The default is that packets coming out of a tunnel are _not_ processed;
611# they are assumed trusted.
612#
613# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
614# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
615#
616#options 	IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL	#filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
617#
618# Set IPSEC_NAT_T to enable NAT-Traversal support.  This enables
619# optional UDP encapsulation of ESP packets.
620#
621options		IPSEC_NAT_T		#NAT-T support, UDP encap of ESP
622
623#
624# SMB/CIFS requester
625# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
626# options.
627options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
628
629# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
630options 	LIBMCHAIN
631
632# libalias library, performing NAT
633options 	LIBALIAS
634
635# flowtable cache
636options 	FLOWTABLE
637
638#
639# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
640# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
641# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
642# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
643# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
644# It is the reference implementation of SCTP
645# and is quite well tested.
646#
647# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
648# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
649# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
650# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
651# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
652#
653options 	SCTP
654# There are bunches of options:
655# this one turns on all sorts of
656# nastily printing that you can
657# do. It's all controlled by a
658# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
659# by sysctl). Including will not cause
660# logging until you set the bits.. but it
661# can be quite verbose.. so without this
662# option we don't do any of the tests for
663# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
664# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
665options 	SCTP_DEBUG
666#
667# This option turns off the CRC32c checksum. Basically,
668# you will not be able to talk to anyone else who
669# has not done this. Its more for experimentation to
670# see how much CPU the CRC32c really takes. Most new
671# cards for TCP support checksum offload.. so this
672# option gives you a "view" into what SCTP would be
673# like with such an offload (which only exists in
674# high in iSCSI boards so far). With the new
675# splitting 8's algorithm its not as bad as it used
676# to be.. but it does speed things up try only
677# for in a captured lab environment :-)
678options 	SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM
679#
680
681#
682# All that options after that turn on specific types of
683# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
684# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
685# see. I have used this to produce interesting
686# charts and graphs as well :->
687#
688# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
689# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
690# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
691# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
692# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
693# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
694# it through a display program.. and graphs and other
695# things too.
696#
697options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
698options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
699options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
700options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
701options 	SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
702options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
703
704
705# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
706# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
707# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
708# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
709# option.
710options 	ALTQ
711options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
712options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
713options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
714options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
715options		ALTQ_FAIRQ	# Fair Packet Scheduler
716options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
717options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
718options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
719options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
720
721# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
722# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
723# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
724# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
725# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
726# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
727options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
728options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
729					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
730# Node types
731options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
732options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
733options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
734options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
735options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
736options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
737options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
738options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
739options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
740options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
741options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
742options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
743options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
744options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
745options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
746options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
747options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
748options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
749options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
750options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
751options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
752options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
753options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
754options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
755options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
756options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
757options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
758options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
759options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
760# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
761#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
762options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
763options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
764options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
765options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
766options 	NETGRAPH_PATCH
767options 	NETGRAPH_PIPE
768options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
769options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
770options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
771options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
772options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
773options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
774options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
775options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
776options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
777options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
778options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
779options 	NETGRAPH_UI
780options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
781options 	NETGRAPH_VLAN
782
783# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
784options 	NGATM_ATM
785options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
786options 	NGATM_SSCOP
787options 	NGATM_SSCFU
788options 	NGATM_UNI
789options 	NGATM_CCATM
790
791device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
792
793# Network stack virtualization.
794#options	VIMAGE
795#options	VNET_DEBUG	# debug for VIMAGE
796
797#
798# Network interfaces:
799#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
800device		loop
801
802#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
803#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
804#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
805device		ether
806
807#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
808#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
809device		vlan
810
811# The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet
812# frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348.
813device		vxlan
814
815#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
816#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
817#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
818device		wlan
819options 	IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
820options 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_AGE	#age frames in AMPDU reorder q's
821options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH	#enable 802.11s D3.0 support
822options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA	#enable TDMA support
823
824#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
825#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
826#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
827device		wlan_wep
828device		wlan_ccmp
829device		wlan_tkip
830
831#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
832#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
833#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
834device		wlan_xauth
835
836#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
837#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
838#  `wlan' module.
839#  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
840device		wlan_acl
841device		wlan_amrr
842
843# Generic TokenRing
844device		token
845
846#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
847device		fddi
848
849#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
850device		arcnet
851
852#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
853#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
854device		sppp
855
856#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
857#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
858#  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
859device		bpf
860
861#  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
862#  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
863#  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
864#  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
865device		netmap
866
867#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
868#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
869#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
870device		disc
871
872# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
873# like interface pair.
874device		epair
875
876#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
877#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
878device		edsc
879
880#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
881device		tap
882
883#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun(8)
884device		tun
885
886#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
887#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
888#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
889#  The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling,
890#  as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890.
891#  The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as
892#  specified in the RFC 2004.
893#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
894#  multiple gif interfaces.
895device		gif
896device		gre
897device		me
898options 	XBONEHACK
899
900#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
901device		stf
902
903# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
904#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
905#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
906#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
907#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
908device		pf
909device		pflog
910device		pfsync
911
912# Bridge interface.
913device		if_bridge
914
915# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
916device		carp
917
918# IPsec interface.
919device		enc
920
921# Link aggregation interface.
922device		lagg
923
924#
925# Internet family options:
926#
927# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
928# with mrouted and XORP.
929#
930# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
931# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
932# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
933# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
934#
935# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
936# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
937# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
938# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
939# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
940# feature works properly.
941#
942# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
943# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
944# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
945# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
946# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
947# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
948# out of sync.
949#
950# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
951# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
952#
953# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
954# LIBALIAS.
955#
956# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
957# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
958# from traceroute and similar tools.
959#
960# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
961#
962# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
963# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
964# using the trpt(8) utility.
965#
966# TCPPCAP enables code which keeps the last n packets sent and received
967# on a TCP socket.
968#
969# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
970#
971options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
972options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
973options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
974options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
975options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
976options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
977options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
978options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
979options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
980options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
981options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
982options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
983options 	PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP	#drop everything by default
984options 	TCPDEBUG
985options 	TCPPCAP
986options 	RADIX_MPATH
987
988# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
989# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
990# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
991# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
992# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
993# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
994# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
995options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
996options 	MBUF_PROFILING
997
998# Statically link in accept filters
999options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
1000options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
1001options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
1002
1003# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
1004# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
1005# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
1006# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
1007# This requires the use of 'device crypto' and 'options IPSEC'.
1008options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
1009
1010# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
1011# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
1012# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
1013# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
1014options 	DUMMYNET
1015
1016#####################################################################
1017# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
1018
1019#
1020# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
1021# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
1022# time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
1023# filesystems as well.
1024#
1025# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
1026# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
1027# resolved.
1028#
1029
1030# One of these is mandatory:
1031options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
1032options 	NFSCL			#Network File System client
1033
1034# The rest are optional:
1035options 	AUTOFS			#Automounter filesystem
1036options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
1037options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
1038options 	FUSE			#FUSE support module
1039options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
1040options 	NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
1041options 	NFSD			#Network Filesystem Server
1042options 	KGSSAPI			#Kernel GSSAPI implementation
1043
1044options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
1045options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
1046options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
1047options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
1048options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
1049options 	TMPFS			#Efficient memory filesystem
1050options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
1051options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
1052# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
1053options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
1054
1055# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
1056# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
1057#
1058options 	SOFTUPDATES
1059
1060# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
1061# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
1062# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
1063options 	UFS_EXTATTR
1064options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
1065
1066# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
1067# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
1068# for the underlying filesystem.
1069# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
1070options 	UFS_ACL
1071
1072# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
1073# directories at the expense of some memory.
1074options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1075
1076# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1077options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1078
1079# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1080# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1081options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1082
1083# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1084# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1085options 	MD_ROOT
1086
1087# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1088options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1089
1090# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1091# users, using SAMBA, you may consider setting this option
1092# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1093# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1094# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1095# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1096# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1097# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1098# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
1099# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1100# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1101# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1102#
1103options 	SUIDDIR
1104
1105# NFS options:
1106options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1107options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1108options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1109options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1110options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1111
1112#
1113# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1114# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1115# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1116# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1117#
1118options 	EXT2FS
1119
1120#
1121# Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
1122# this is limited to read-only access.
1123#
1124options 	REISERFS
1125
1126# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
1127# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
1128# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
1129options 	VFS_AIO
1130
1131# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1132device		random
1133
1134# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1135device		mem
1136
1137# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
1138device		ksyms
1139
1140# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1141# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1142options 	CD9660_ICONV
1143options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1144options 	UDF_ICONV
1145
1146
1147#####################################################################
1148# POSIX P1003.1B
1149
1150# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1151# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1152
1153options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1154# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1155# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1156options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1157
1158# POSIX message queue
1159options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1160
1161#####################################################################
1162# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1163
1164# Support for BSM audit
1165options 	AUDIT
1166
1167# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1168options 	MAC
1169options 	MAC_BIBA
1170options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1171options 	MAC_IFOFF
1172options 	MAC_LOMAC
1173options 	MAC_MLS
1174options 	MAC_NONE
1175options 	MAC_PARTITION
1176options 	MAC_PORTACL
1177options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1178options 	MAC_STUB
1179options 	MAC_TEST
1180
1181# Support for Capsicum
1182options 	CAPABILITIES	# fine-grained rights on file descriptors
1183options 	CAPABILITY_MODE	# sandboxes with no global namespace access
1184
1185
1186#####################################################################
1187# CLOCK OPTIONS
1188
1189# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1190# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1191# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1192# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1193# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1194# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1195# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1196# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1197
1198options 	HZ=100
1199
1200# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1201# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1202# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1203
1204options 	PPS_SYNC
1205
1206# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
1207# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
1208# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
1209# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
1210# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
1211
1212options 	FFCLOCK
1213
1214
1215#####################################################################
1216# SCSI DEVICES
1217
1218# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1219
1220# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1221# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1222# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1223# device configuration sections below.
1224#
1225# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1226# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1227# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1228# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1229# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1230# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1231# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1232# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1233# problem.)
1234
1235# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1236# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1237# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1238# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1239
1240# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1241
1242hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1243hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1244hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1245hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1246hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1247hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1248hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1249hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1250hint.da.0.target="0"
1251hint.da.0.unit="0"
1252hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1253hint.da.1.target="1"
1254hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1255hint.da.2.target="3"
1256hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1257hint.sa.1.target="6"
1258
1259# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1260# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1261
1262# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1263
1264# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1265#
1266# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1267# ("WORM") devices.
1268#
1269# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1270#
1271# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1272#
1273# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1274# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1275#
1276# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1277#
1278# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1279# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1280# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1281# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1282#
1283# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1284# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1285#
1286# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1287# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1288# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1289# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1290#
1291# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1292# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1293# to them.
1294#
1295# The pass driver provides a passthrough API to access the CAM subsystem.
1296
1297device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1298device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1299device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1300device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1301device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1302device		ses		#Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
1303device		pt		#SCSI processor
1304device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1305device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1306device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1307device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1308device		ctl		#CAM Target Layer
1309
1310# CAM OPTIONS:
1311# debugging options:
1312# CAMDEBUG		Compile in all possible debugging.
1313# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE	Debug levels to compile in.
1314# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS	Debug levels to enable on boot.
1315# CAM_DEBUG_BUS		Limit debugging to the given bus.
1316# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET	Limit debugging to the given target.
1317# CAM_DEBUG_LUN		Limit debugging to the given lun.
1318# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY	Delay in us after printing each debug line.
1319#
1320# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1321# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1322# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1323# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1324#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1325#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1326#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1327#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1328options 	CAMDEBUG
1329options 	CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
1330options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
1331options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1332options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1333options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1334options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
1335options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1336options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1337options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1338options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1339
1340# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1341# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1342# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1343#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1344# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1345# respectively.
1346#
1347# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1348# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1349# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1350#
1351options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1352options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1353
1354# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1355# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1356# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1357# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1358# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1359# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1360options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1361options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1362options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1363options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1364options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1365
1366# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1367# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1368options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1369
1370# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1371#
1372# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1373# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1374# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
1375options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1376
1377
1378#####################################################################
1379# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1380
1381device		pty		#BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
1382device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1383device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1384device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1385device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1386device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1387
1388# Kernel side iconv library
1389options 	LIBICONV
1390
1391# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1392options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1393
1394
1395#####################################################################
1396# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1397
1398# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1399# EISA, MCA, PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1400# no hints are needed.
1401
1402#
1403# Mandatory devices:
1404#
1405
1406# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1407options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1408options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1409
1410options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1411
1412device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1413
1414# Various screen savers.
1415device		blank_saver
1416device		daemon_saver
1417device		dragon_saver
1418device		fade_saver
1419device		fire_saver
1420device		green_saver
1421device		logo_saver
1422device		rain_saver
1423device		snake_saver
1424device		star_saver
1425device		warp_saver
1426
1427# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1428device		sc
1429hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1430options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1431options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1432options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1433makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1434options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1435options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1436options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1437options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1438options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1439
1440# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1441options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1442options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1443options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1444options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1445
1446# The following options will let you change the default behavior of
1447# cut-n-paste feature
1448options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1449options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1450					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1451
1452# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1453# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1454options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1455
1456# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1457options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1458options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1459options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1460options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1461options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1462options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1463
1464# `flags' for sc
1465#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1466#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1467
1468# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
1469options 	TEKEN_CONS25		# cons25-style terminal emulation
1470options 	TEKEN_UTF8		# UTF-8 output handling
1471
1472# The vt video console driver.
1473device		vt
1474options		VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK=1	# Prepend ESC sequence to ALT keys
1475options		VT_MAXWINDOWS=16	# Number of virtual consoles
1476options		VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE	# Use right mouse button to paste
1477
1478# The following options set the default framebuffer size.
1479options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT=480
1480options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH=640
1481
1482# The following options will let you change the default vt terminal colors.
1483options		TERMINAL_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1484options		TERMINAL_KERN_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK)
1485
1486#
1487# Optional devices:
1488#
1489
1490#
1491# SCSI host adapters:
1492#
1493# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1494# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1495# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1496# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1497# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1498#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1499# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1500# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1501# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1502#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1503# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
1504#      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
1505#      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
1506# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1507#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1508#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1509#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1510#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1511#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1512# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1513# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1514#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1515# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1516# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1517#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1518#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1519#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1520# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1521# wds: WD7000
1522
1523#
1524# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1525# probed correctly.
1526#
1527device		bt
1528hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1529hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1530device		adv
1531hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1532device		adw
1533device		aha
1534hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1535device		aic
1536hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1537device		ahb
1538device		ahc
1539device		ahd
1540device		esp
1541device		iscsi_initiator
1542device		isp
1543hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1544hint.isp.0.role="3"
1545hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1546hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1547hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1548hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1549hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1550hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1551hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1552hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1553hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1554# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1555# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1556hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1557hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1558device		ispfw
1559device		mpt
1560device		ncr
1561device		sym
1562device		trm
1563device		wds
1564hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1565hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1566hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1567hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1568
1569# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1570# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1571# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1572# default.
1573options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1574
1575# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1576options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1577
1578# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1579options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1580
1581# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1582options 	AHC_DEBUG
1583
1584# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1585options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1586
1587# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1588# See ahc(4).
1589options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1590
1591# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1592options 	AHD_DEBUG
1593
1594# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1595options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1596
1597# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1598options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1599
1600# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1601options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1602
1603# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1604# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1605options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1606
1607# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1608#
1609options 	ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1610
1611# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1612#
1613#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1614#
1615options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1616#
1617#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1618#		none=0
1619#		target=1
1620#		initiator=2
1621#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1622#
1623#	ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET		(trivial internal disk target, for testing)
1624#
1625options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
1626
1627# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1628#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1629					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1630					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1631					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1632					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1633#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1634					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1635#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1636					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1637#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1638					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1639
1640# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1641# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1642# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1643# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1644# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1645#
1646# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1647#  DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE  Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1648#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1649#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1650#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1651#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1652#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1653#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1654
1655device		dpt
1656
1657# DPT options
1658#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1659options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1660
1661#
1662# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1663# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1664# CAM infrastructure.
1665#
1666device		ciss
1667
1668#
1669# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1670# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1671# at Intel for this driver are
1672# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1673# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1674#
1675device		iir
1676
1677#
1678# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1679# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1680# the CAM infrastructure.
1681#
1682device		mly
1683
1684#
1685# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1686# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1687# controllers.
1688#
1689device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1690device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1691device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1692device		amrp		# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
1693device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1694device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1695options 	MFI_DEBUG
1696device		mrsas		# LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s
1697
1698#
1699# 3ware ATA RAID
1700#
1701device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1702
1703#
1704# Serial ATA host controllers:
1705#
1706# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
1707# mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
1708# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
1709#
1710# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
1711# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
1712
1713device		ahci
1714device		mvs
1715device		siis
1716
1717#
1718# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
1719# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1720# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1721# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
1722# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
1723# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
1724# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
1725device		ata
1726
1727# Modular ATA
1728#device		atacore		# Core ATA functionality
1729#device		atacard		# CARDBUS support
1730#device		atabus		# PC98 cbus support
1731#device		ataisa		# ISA bus support
1732#device		atapci		# PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
1733
1734# PCI ATA chipsets
1735#device		ataacard	# ACARD
1736#device		ataacerlabs	# Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
1737#device		ataamd		# American Micro Devices (AMD)
1738#device		ataati		# ATI
1739#device		atacenatek	# Cenatek
1740#device		atacypress	# Cypress
1741#device		atacyrix	# Cyrix
1742#device		atahighpoint	# HighPoint
1743#device		ataintel	# Intel
1744#device		ataite		# Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
1745#device		atajmicron	# JMicron
1746#device		atamarvell	# Marvell
1747#device		atamicron	# Micron
1748#device		atanational	# National
1749#device		atanetcell	# NetCell
1750#device		atanvidia	# nVidia
1751#device		atapromise	# Promise
1752#device		ataserverworks	# ServerWorks
1753#device		atasiliconimage	# Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
1754#device		atasis		# Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
1755#device		atavia		# VIA Technologies Inc.
1756
1757#
1758# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1759hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1760hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1761hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1762hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1763hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1764hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1765
1766#
1767# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1768#
1769# ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT:	the number of seconds to wait for an ATA request
1770#			before timing out.
1771
1772#options 	ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT=10
1773
1774#
1775# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1776# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1777#
1778device		fdc
1779hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1780hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1781hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1782hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1783#
1784# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1785# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1786# however.
1787options 	FDC_DEBUG
1788#
1789# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1790# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1791# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1792#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1793
1794# Specify floppy devices
1795hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1796hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1797hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1798hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1799
1800#
1801# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1802#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1803#
1804device		uart
1805
1806# Options for uart(4)
1807options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1808					# instead of DCD.
1809options 	UART_POLL_FREQ		# Set polling rate, used when hw has
1810					# no interrupt support (50 Hz default).
1811
1812# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1813# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1814hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1815
1816# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1817# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1818# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1819# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1820# unit number of the probed UART.
1821hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1822hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1823hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1824
1825# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1826#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1827#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1828#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1829#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1830#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1831#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1832#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1833#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
1834#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1835#		as debug port.
1836#
1837
1838# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1839options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK/DBG on the console goes to
1840					# ddb, if available.
1841
1842# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1843# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1844# Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
1845# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
1846options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1847
1848# Serial Communications Controller
1849# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1850# communications controllers.
1851device		scc
1852
1853# PCI Universal Communications driver
1854# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1855device		puc
1856
1857#
1858# Network interfaces:
1859#
1860# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
1861# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1862# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
1863# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
1864# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
1865# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
1866# specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
1867# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
1868# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
1869device  	mii		# Minimal MII support
1870device  	mii_bitbang	# Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
1871device  	miibus		# MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
1872
1873device  	acphy		# Altima Communications AC101
1874device  	amphy		# AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
1875device  	atphy		# Attansic/Atheros F1
1876device  	axphy		# Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
1877device  	bmtphy		# Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
1878device  	brgphy		# Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
1879device  	ciphy		# Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
1880device  	e1000phy	# Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
1881device  	gentbi		# Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
1882device  	icsphy		# ICS ICS1889-1893
1883device  	ip1000phy	# IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
1884device  	jmphy		# JMicron JMP211/JMP202
1885device  	lxtphy		# Level One LXT-970
1886device  	mlphy		# Micro Linear 6692
1887device  	nsgphy		# NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
1888device  	nsphy		# NatSemi DP83840A
1889device  	nsphyter	# NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
1890device  	pnaphy		# HomePNA
1891device  	qsphy		# Quality Semiconductor QS6612
1892device  	rdcphy		# RDC Semiconductor R6040
1893device  	rgephy		# RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
1894device  	rlphy		# RealTek 8139
1895device  	rlswitch	# RealTek 8305
1896device  	smcphy		# SMSC LAN91C111
1897device  	tdkphy		# TDK 89Q2120
1898device  	tlphy		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1899device  	truephy		# LSI TruePHY
1900device		xmphy		# XaQti XMAC II
1901
1902# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1903#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1904# ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1905#       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
1906# age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1907#       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
1908# alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1909# ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1910# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
1911# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1912#       adapters.
1913# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1914# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1915#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1916#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1917#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1918# bxe:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
1919#       adapters.
1920# bwi:	Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
1921# bwn:	Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
1922# cas:	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
1923# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1924#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1925# cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1926# cxgbe:Chelsio T4 and T5 based 1GbE/10GbE/40GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1927# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1928#       and various workalikes including:
1929#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1930#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1931#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1932#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1933#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1934#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1935#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1936#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1937#       KNE110TX.
1938# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1939# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1940# igb:  Intel Pro/1000 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet: 82575 and later adapters.
1941# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1942#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1943# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1944#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1945# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1946# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1947# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1948# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1949#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1950# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1951# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1952# jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
1953# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1954# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1955#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1956#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1957# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
1958# mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
1959#	Requires the mwl firmware module
1960# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
1961# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1962#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1963#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1964#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1965# lmc:	Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
1966# mlx5:	Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX IB and Eth shared code module.
1967# mlx5en:Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1968# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1969# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1970#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1971#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1972#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1973#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1974# oce:	Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
1975# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1976#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1977#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1978#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1979#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1980#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1981# ral:	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
1982# re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
1983# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1984#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1985#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1986#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1987#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1988#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1989#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1990#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1991# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1992#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1993#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1994#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1995#       card which is 32-bit.
1996# sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
1997# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1998#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1999# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
2000#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
2001#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
2002#       (also single mode and multimode).
2003#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
2004#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
2005# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
2006#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
2007# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
2008#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
2009# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
2010#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
2011#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
2012# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
2013#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
2014#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
2015#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
2016# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
2017#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
2018#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
2019#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
2020#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
2021# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
2022# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
2023# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
2024#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
2025#       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
2026#       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
2027# vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2028# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
2029# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
2030#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
2031#       NE2000 clone.
2032# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
2033#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
2034#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
2035# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
2036#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
2037#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
2038# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
2039#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
2040#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
2041#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
2042#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
2043#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
2044
2045# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
2046
2047device		cm
2048hint.cm.0.at="isa"
2049hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
2050hint.cm.0.irq="9"
2051hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
2052device		ep
2053device		ex
2054device		fe
2055hint.fe.0.at="isa"
2056hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
2057device		fea
2058device		sn
2059hint.sn.0.at="isa"
2060hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
2061hint.sn.0.irq="10"
2062device		an
2063device		wi
2064device		xe
2065
2066# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
2067device		ae		# Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
2068device		age		# Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
2069device		alc		# Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
2070device		ale		# Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
2071device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
2072device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
2073device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
2074device		cas		# Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
2075device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
2076device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
2077device		cxgbe		# Chelsio T4 and T5 1GbE/10GbE/40GbE
2078device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
2079device		et		# Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
2080device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
2081hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
2082device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
2083device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
2084device		jme		# JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
2085device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
2086device		mlx5		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
2087device		mlx5en		# Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX
2088device		msk		# Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
2089device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2090device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
2091device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
2092device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
2093device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
2094device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
2095device		sge		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
2096device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
2097device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
2098device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
2099device		stge		# Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
2100device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
2101device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
2102device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
2103device		vte		# DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2104device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
2105device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
2106
2107# PCI Ethernet NICs.
2108device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
2109device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
2110device		igb		# Intel Pro/1000 PCIE Gigabit Ethernet
2111device		ixgb		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCI-X Ethernet
2112device		ix		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
2113device		ixv		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF
2114device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
2115device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
2116device		nxge		# Neterion Xframe 10GbE Server/Storage Adapter
2117device		oce		# Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
2118device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
2119device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
2120device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
2121device		vxge		# Exar/Neterion XFrame 3100 10GbE
2122
2123# PCI FDDI NICs.
2124device		fpa
2125
2126# PCI WAN adapters.
2127device		lmc
2128
2129# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
2130device		ath		# Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
2131device		ath_hal		# pci/cardbus chip support
2132#device		ath_ar5210	# AR5210 chips
2133#device		ath_ar5211	# AR5211 chips
2134#device		ath_ar5212	# AR5212 chips
2135#device		ath_rf2413
2136#device		ath_rf2417
2137#device		ath_rf2425
2138#device		ath_rf5111
2139#device		ath_rf5112
2140#device		ath_rf5413
2141#device		ath_ar5416	# AR5416 chips
2142options 	AH_SUPPORT_AR5416	# enable AR5416 tx/rx descriptors
2143# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
2144# CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
2145# only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
2146# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
2147# 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
2148# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
2149# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
2150# 4 are safe.
2151options	   	AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
2152#device		ath_ar9160	# AR9160 chips
2153#device		ath_ar9280	# AR9280 chips
2154#device		ath_ar9285	# AR9285 chips
2155device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate tx rate control for ath
2156device		bwi		# Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
2157device		bwn		# Broadcom BCM43xx
2158device		malo		# Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
2159device		mwl		# Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2160device		mwlfw
2161device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
2162
2163# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
2164#options 	TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
2165# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
2166# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
2167# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
2168#options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
2169
2170# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
2171# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
2172# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
2173# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
2174# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
2175# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
2176options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
2177options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
2178
2179#
2180# ATM related options (Cranor version)
2181# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
2182#
2183# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
2184# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
2185#
2186# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
2187# ATM PCI cards.
2188#
2189# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
2190#
2191# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
2192# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
2193#
2194# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
2195# atm devices.
2196# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
2197# bypass TCP/IP.
2198#
2199# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
2200# hatm and fatm.
2201#
2202# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
2203# for more details, please read the original documents at
2204# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
2205#
2206device		atm
2207device		en
2208device		fatm			#Fore PCA200E
2209device		hatm			#Fore/Marconi HE155/622
2210device		patm			#IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
2211device		utopia			#ATM PHY driver
2212options 	NATM			#native ATM
2213
2214options 	LIBMBPOOL		#needed by patm, iatm
2215
2216#
2217# Sound drivers
2218#
2219# sound: The generic sound driver.
2220#
2221
2222device		sound
2223
2224#
2225# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
2226#
2227# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
2228# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2229#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2230#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2231#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2232#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2233#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2234#
2235# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2236# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2237# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2238# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2239#			for sparc64.
2240# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2241# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2242# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2243#			4281)
2244# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2245# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2246# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2247# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2248# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2249# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2250# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2251#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2252# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2253# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2254# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2255#			compatible.
2256# snd_hdspe:		RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
2257# snd_ich:		Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
2258#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2259#			nForce controllers.
2260# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2261# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2262# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2263# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2264# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2265#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2266# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2267#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2268# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2269#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2270# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2271# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2272# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2273#			M5451 PCI.
2274# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2275# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2276# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2277# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2278
2279device		snd_ad1816
2280device		snd_als4000
2281device		snd_atiixp
2282#device		snd_audiocs
2283device		snd_cmi
2284device		snd_cs4281
2285device		snd_csa
2286device		snd_ds1
2287device		snd_emu10k1
2288device		snd_emu10kx
2289device		snd_envy24
2290device		snd_envy24ht
2291device		snd_es137x
2292device		snd_ess
2293device		snd_fm801
2294device		snd_gusc
2295device		snd_hda
2296device		snd_hdspe
2297device		snd_ich
2298device		snd_maestro
2299device		snd_maestro3
2300device		snd_mss
2301device		snd_neomagic
2302device		snd_sb16
2303device		snd_sb8
2304device		snd_sbc
2305device		snd_solo
2306device		snd_spicds
2307device		snd_t4dwave
2308device		snd_uaudio
2309device		snd_via8233
2310device		snd_via82c686
2311device		snd_vibes
2312
2313# For non-PnP sound cards:
2314hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2315hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2316hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2317hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2318hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2319hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2320hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2321hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2322hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2323hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2324hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2325hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2326hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2327hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2328
2329#
2330# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
2331#
2332# SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
2333#                              sanity checking and possible increase of
2334#                              verbosity.
2335#
2336# SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
2337#                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
2338#
2339# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
2340#                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
2341#                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
2342#
2343# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
2344#
2345# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
2346#                              as much as possible (the default trying to
2347#                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
2348#
2349# SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
2350#                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
2351#                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
2352#                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
2353#
2354# SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
2355#                              disabling multichannel processing.
2356#
2357options		SND_DEBUG
2358options		SND_DIAGNOSTIC
2359options		SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
2360options		SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
2361options		SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
2362options		SND_PCM_64
2363options		SND_OLDSTEREO
2364
2365#
2366# Miscellaneous hardware:
2367#
2368# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2369# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2370# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2371# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2372# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2373
2374# Mitsumi CD-ROM
2375device		mcd
2376hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
2377hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
2378# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
2379device		scd
2380hint.scd.0.at="isa"
2381hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
2382device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2383hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2384hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2385device		cmx
2386
2387#
2388# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2389# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2390# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2391# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2392#
2393# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2394# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2395# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2396# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2397# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2398# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2399# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2400#
2401# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2402# or
2403# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2404# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2405# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
2406# to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2407#
2408# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2409# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
2410# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2411#
2412# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2413# This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2414#
2415# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2416# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
2417#
2418# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2419# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2420#
2421# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2422# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2423# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2424# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2425# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2426# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2427#
2428# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2429# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2430# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2431# mono sound.
2432
2433#
2434# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2435# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2436#
2437# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2438# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2439#     device smbus
2440#     device iicbus
2441#     device iicbb
2442#     device iicsmb
2443# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2444# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2445#
2446device		bktr
2447
2448#
2449# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2450#
2451# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2452# pccard: pccard slots
2453# cardbus: cardbus slots
2454device		cbb
2455device		pccard
2456device		cardbus
2457
2458#
2459# MMC/SD
2460#
2461# mmc 		MMC/SD bus
2462# mmcsd		MMC/SD memory card
2463# sdhci		Generic PCI SD Host Controller
2464#
2465device		mmc
2466device		mmcsd
2467device		sdhci
2468
2469#
2470# SMB bus
2471#
2472# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2473# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2474# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2475#
2476# Supported devices:
2477# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2478#
2479# Supported SMB interfaces:
2480# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2481# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2482# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2483# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2484# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2485# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2486# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2487# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2488# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2489# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2490# ismt		Intel SMBus 2.0 controller chips (on Atom S1200, C2000)
2491#
2492device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2493
2494device		intpm
2495device		alpm
2496device		ichsmb
2497device		viapm
2498device		amdpm
2499device		amdsmb
2500device		nfpm
2501device		nfsmb
2502device		ismt
2503
2504device		smb
2505
2506#
2507# I2C Bus
2508#
2509# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2510#
2511# Supported devices:
2512# ic	i2c network interface
2513# iic	i2c standard io
2514# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2515# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
2516#
2517# Supported interfaces:
2518# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2519#
2520# Other:
2521# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2522#
2523device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2524device		iicbb
2525
2526device		ic
2527device		iic
2528device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2529device		iicoc		# OpenCores I2C controller support
2530
2531# I2C peripheral devices
2532#
2533# ds133x	Dallas Semiconductor DS1337, DS1338 and DS1339 RTC
2534# ds1374	Dallas Semiconductor DS1374 RTC
2535# ds1672	Dallas Semiconductor DS1672 RTC
2536# s35390a	Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
2537#
2538device		ds133x
2539device		ds1374
2540device		ds1672
2541device		s35390a
2542
2543# Parallel-Port Bus
2544#
2545# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2546# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2547# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2548#
2549# Supported devices:
2550# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2551#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2552#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2553# lpt	Parallel Printer
2554# plip	Parallel network interface
2555# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2556# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2557# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2558# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
2559#
2560# Supported interfaces:
2561# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2562#
2563
2564options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2565				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2566options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2567options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2568				# compliant peripheral
2569options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2570options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2571options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2572options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2573options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2574options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2575options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2576
2577device		ppc
2578hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2579hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2580device		ppbus
2581device		vpo
2582device		lpt
2583device		plip
2584device		ppi
2585device		pps
2586device		lpbb
2587device		pcfclock
2588
2589# Kernel BOOTP support
2590
2591options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2592				# Requires NFSCL and NFS_ROOT
2593options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2594options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2595options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2596options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2597options 	BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
2598
2599#
2600# Add software watchdog routines.
2601#
2602options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2603
2604#
2605# Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
2606#
2607options 	DEADLKRES
2608
2609#
2610# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2611# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2612# it back on at run-time.
2613#
2614# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2615# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2616# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2617#
2618#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2619
2620# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2621# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2622# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2623# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2624#
2625options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2626
2627#
2628# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2629# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
2630# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2631# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Note that
2632# modules should be recompiled as this option modifies KBI.
2633#
2634options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2635
2636
2637#####################################################################
2638# USB support
2639# UHCI controller
2640device		uhci
2641# OHCI controller
2642device		ohci
2643# EHCI controller
2644device		ehci
2645# XHCI controller
2646device		xhci
2647# SL811 Controller
2648#device		slhci
2649# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2650device		usb
2651#
2652# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2653device		udbp
2654# USB Fm Radio
2655device		ufm
2656# USB temperature meter
2657device		ugold
2658# USB LED
2659device		uled
2660# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2661device		uhid
2662# USB keyboard
2663device		ukbd
2664# USB printer
2665device		ulpt
2666# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
2667device		umass
2668# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
2669device		usfs
2670# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2671device		umct
2672# USB modem support
2673device		umodem
2674# USB mouse
2675device		ums
2676# USB touchpad(s)
2677device		atp
2678device		wsp
2679# eGalax USB touch screen
2680device		uep
2681# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2682device		urio
2683#
2684# USB serial support
2685device		ucom
2686# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
2687device		u3g
2688# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2689device		uark
2690# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2691device		ubsa
2692# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2693device		uftdi
2694# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2695device		uipaq
2696# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2697device		uplcom
2698# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2699device		uslcom
2700# USB Visor and Palm devices
2701device		uvisor
2702# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2703device		uvscom
2704#
2705# USB ethernet support
2706device		uether
2707# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2708# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2709# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2710# eval board.
2711device		aue
2712
2713# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2714# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2715device		axe
2716# ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver.
2717device		axge
2718
2719#
2720# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2721# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2722# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2723device		cdce
2724#
2725# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2726# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2727device		cue
2728#
2729# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2730# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2731# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2732# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2733# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2734device		kue
2735#
2736# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2737# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2738device		rue
2739#
2740# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2741device		udav
2742#
2743# RealTek RTL8152 USB to fast ethernet.
2744device		ure
2745#
2746# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
2747device		mos
2748#
2749# HSxPA devices from Option N.V
2750device		uhso
2751
2752# Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver
2753device		rsu
2754#
2755# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
2756device		rum
2757# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
2758device		run
2759#
2760# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
2761device		uath
2762#
2763# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
2764device		upgt
2765#
2766# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
2767device		ural
2768#
2769# RNDIS USB ethernet driver
2770device		urndis
2771# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
2772device		urtw
2773#
2774# Realtek RTL8188CU/RTL8192CU wireless driver
2775device		urtwn
2776#
2777# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
2778device		zyd
2779#
2780# Sierra USB wireless driver
2781device		usie
2782
2783#
2784# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2785#
2786options 	USB_DEBUG
2787options 	U3G_DEBUG
2788
2789# options for ukbd:
2790options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2791makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.pc98
2792
2793# options for uplcom:
2794options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2795						# in milliseconds
2796
2797# options for uvscom:
2798options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2799options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2800						# in milliseconds
2801
2802#####################################################################
2803# FireWire support
2804
2805device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2806device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2807device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2808device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2809device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2810
2811#####################################################################
2812# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2813
2814device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2815device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2816options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2817options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2818options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2819options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2820
2821#####################################################################
2822# crypto subsystem
2823#
2824# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2825# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2826# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2827#
2828# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2829# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2830
2831device		crypto		# core crypto support
2832
2833# Only install the cryptodev device if you are running tests, or know
2834# specifically why you need it.  In most cases, it is not needed and
2835# will make things slower.
2836device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2837
2838device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2839
2840device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2841options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2842options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2843
2844device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2845options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2846options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2847
2848#####################################################################
2849
2850
2851#
2852# Embedded system options:
2853#
2854# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2855options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
2856
2857# Debug options
2858options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2859options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2860options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2861options 	IFMEDIA_DEBUG	# enable debugging in net/if_media.c
2862
2863#
2864# Verbose SYSINIT
2865#
2866# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2867# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2868# will print function names instead of addresses.
2869options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2870
2871#####################################################################
2872# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2873#
2874# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2875# one time.
2876options 	SEMMNI=11
2877
2878# Total number of semaphores system wide
2879options 	SEMMNS=61
2880
2881# Total number of undo structures in system
2882options 	SEMMNU=31
2883
2884# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2885# at one time.
2886options 	SEMMSL=61
2887
2888# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2889# semaphore at one time.
2890options 	SEMOPM=101
2891
2892# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2893# System V semaphore at one time.
2894options 	SEMUME=11
2895
2896# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2897options 	SHMALL=1025
2898
2899# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2900options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2901options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2902
2903# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2904options 	SHMMIN=2
2905
2906# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2907# at one time.
2908options 	SHMMNI=33
2909
2910# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2911# a single process at one time.
2912options 	SHMSEG=9
2913
2914# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2915# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2916# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2917# console.
2918options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2919
2920# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2921# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2922# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2923# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2924#
2925options 	DIRECTIO
2926
2927# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2928# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2929# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2930#
2931options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2932
2933#####################################################################
2934
2935# More undocumented options for linting.
2936# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
2937
2938options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2939
2940# VFS cluster debugging.
2941options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2942
2943options 	DEBUG
2944
2945# Kernel filelock debugging.
2946options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2947
2948# System V compatible message queues
2949# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2950# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2951# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2952options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2953options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2954options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2955options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2956options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2957
2958options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2959
2960options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2961options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2962options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2963options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2964
2965options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2966options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2967
2968options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2969
2970options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2971options 	KSTACK_USAGE_PROF
2972
2973# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2974options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2975				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2976				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2977				#     points and things done
2978				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2979				#     items in loops, etc.
2980
2981# Resource Accounting
2982options 	RACCT
2983
2984# Resource Limits
2985options 	RCTL
2986
2987# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2988# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2989# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2990# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2991##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2992options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2993options 	MAXFILES=999
2994
2995# Random number generator
2996# Only ONE of the below two may be used; they are mutually exclusive.
2997# If neither is present, then the Fortuna algorithm is selected.
2998#options 	RANDOM_YARROW	# Yarrow CSPRNG (old default)
2999#options 	RANDOM_LOADABLE	# Allow the algorithm to be loaded as
3000				# a module.
3001# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
3002# harvesting of Slab-Allocator entropy. In very high-rate
3003# situations the value of doing this is dubious at best.
3004options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA	# slab allocator
3005
3006# Module to enable execution of application via emulators like QEMU
3007options         IMAGACT_BINMISC
3008
3009# Intel em(4) driver
3010options		EM_MULTIQUEUE # Activate multiqueue features/disable MSI-X
3011
3012# zlib I/O stream support
3013# This enables support for compressed core dumps.
3014options 	GZIO
3015