xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision 78b9f0095b4af3aca6c931b2c7b009ddb8a05125)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
54#hints		"LINT.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.
55
56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
59#
60#env		"LINT.env"
61
62#
63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
64# generated Makefile in the build area.
65#
66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
67# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
69#
70# DEBUG happens to be magic.
71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
73# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
76#
77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
78# kernel.
79#
80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
81#
82makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
83#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
84#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
86#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
87makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
88
89#
90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
91# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
94# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
96#
97# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
98#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
99#     further by changing the parameters:
100#
101# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
102#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
103#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
104#
105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
106# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
108#
109
110options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
111options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
112options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
113
114#
115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
116# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
118# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
119#
120options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
121
122#
123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
124#
125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
130# can make an unbootable kernel.
131#
132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
133options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
134options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
135
136
137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
139#
140options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
141
142#
143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
144#
145options 	BOOTVERBOSE=1
146options 	BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
147
148#
149# Compile-time defaults for dmesg boot tagging
150#
151# Default boot tag; may use 'kern.boot_tag' loader tunable to override.  The
152# current boot's tag is also exposed via the 'kern.boot_tag' sysctl.
153options 	BOOT_TAG=\"---<<BOOT>>---\"
154# Maximum boot tag size the kernel's static buffer should accomodate.  Maximum
155# size for both BOOT_TAG and the assocated tunable.
156options 	BOOT_TAG_SZ=32
157
158options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
159options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels (obsolete, gone in 12)
160options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
161options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
162options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
163options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation (obsolete, gone in 12)
164options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
165options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
166options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
167options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
168options 	GEOM_MAP		# Map based partitioning
169options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
170options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
171options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
172options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
173options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
174options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
175options 	GEOM_PART_BSD64		# BSD disklabel64
176options 	GEOM_PART_EBR		# Extended Boot Records
177options 	GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT	# Backward compatible partition names
178options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
179options 	GEOM_PART_LDM		# Logical Disk Manager
180options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
181options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
182options 	GEOM_RAID		# Soft RAID functionality.
183options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
184options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
185options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
186options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
187options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
188options 	GEOM_VINUM		# Vinum logical volume manager
189options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
190options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock (obsolete, gone in 12)
191options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
192
193#
194# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
195# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
196# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
197# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
198#
199options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
200
201
202#####################################################################
203# Scheduler options:
204#
205# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
206# select which scheduler is compiled in.
207#
208# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
209# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
210# good interactivity and priority selection.
211#
212# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
213# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
214# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
215# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
216# is the default scheduler.
217#
218# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
219# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
220#
221options 	SCHED_4BSD
222options 	SCHED_STATS
223#options 	SCHED_ULE
224
225#####################################################################
226# SMP OPTIONS:
227#
228# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
229
230# Mandatory:
231options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
232
233# EARLY_AP_STARTUP releases the Application Processors earlier in the
234# kernel startup process (before devices are probed) rather than at the
235# end.  This is a temporary option for use during the transition from
236# late to early AP startup.
237options		EARLY_AP_STARTUP
238
239# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
240# A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
241options 	MAXCPU=32
242
243# NUMA enables use of Non-Uniform Memory Access policies in various kernel
244# subsystems.
245options 	NUMA
246
247# MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the
248# system.  A default value should already be defined by every architecture.
249options 	MAXMEMDOM=2
250
251# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
252# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
253# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
254# to disable it.
255options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
256
257# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
258# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
259# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
260# to disable it.
261options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
262
263# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
264# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
265# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
266# disable it.
267options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
268
269# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
270# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
271# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
272# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
273# and WITNESS options.
274options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
275
276# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
277# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
278# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
279# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
280# and WITNESS options.
281options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
282
283# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
284# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
285# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
286# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
287# and WITNESS options.
288options 	SX_NOINLINE
289
290# SMP Debugging Options:
291#
292# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
293#	  structure used as backend in callout(9).
294# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
295#	  higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
296#	  and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
297#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
298# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
299#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
300#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
301#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
302#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
303#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
304# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
305#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
306#	  frequency.
307# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
308#	  used to hold active lock queues.
309# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used
310#	  to hold active lock queues.
311# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
312#         during locking operations.
313# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
314#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
315#	  sleep.
316# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
317options 	PREEMPTION
318options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
319options 	WITNESS
320options 	WITNESS_KDB
321options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
322
323# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
324options 	LOCK_PROFILING
325# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
326# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
327options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
328options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
329
330# Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
331options 	CALLOUT_PROFILING
332
333# Profiling for internal hash tables.
334options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
335options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
336options 	UMTX_PROFILING
337
338
339#####################################################################
340# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
341
342#
343# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
344# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
345# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
346# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
347# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
348# signal delivery mechanism.
349#
350options 	COMPAT_43
351
352# Old tty interface.
353options 	COMPAT_43TTY
354
355# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
356# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
357
358# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
359options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
360
361# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
362options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
363
364# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
365options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
366
367# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
368options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
369
370# Enable FreeBSD9 compatibility syscalls
371options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD9
372
373# Enable FreeBSD10 compatibility syscalls
374options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD10
375
376# Enable FreeBSD11 compatibility syscalls
377options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD11
378
379# Enable Linux Kernel Programming Interface
380options 	COMPAT_LINUXKPI
381
382#
383# These three options provide support for System V Interface
384# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
385# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
386#
387options 	SYSVSHM
388options 	SYSVSEM
389options 	SYSVMSG
390
391
392#####################################################################
393# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
394
395#
396# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
397#
398options 	KDB
399
400#
401# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
402#
403options 	KDB_TRACE
404
405#
406# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
407# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
408# the machine to recover from a panic.
409#
410options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
411
412#
413# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
414#
415options 	DDB
416
417#
418# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
419# representation.
420#
421options 	DDB_NUMSYM
422
423#
424# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
425#
426options 	GDB
427
428#
429# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
430# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
431# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
432# interfere with serial console operation.
433#
434options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
435
436#
437# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
438#
439options		TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
440
441#
442# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
443#
444options		TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
445
446#
447# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
448# resulting kernel.
449options		NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
450
451#
452# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
453# allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
454# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
455# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
456# malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
457# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
458# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
459# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
460# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
461# code.
462#
463options 	MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
464
465#
466# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
467# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
468# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
469#
470options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
471
472#
473# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
474# malloc(9).
475#
476options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
477
478#
479# EARLY_PRINTF enables support for calling a special printf (eprintf)
480# very early in the kernel (before cn_init() has been called).  This
481# should only be used for debugging purposes early in boot.  Normally,
482# it is not defined.  It is commented out here because this feature
483# isn't generally available. And the required eputc() isn't defined.
484#
485#options	EARLY_PRINTF
486
487#
488# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
489# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
490# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
491# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
492# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
493# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
494# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
495#
496options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
497options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
498
499#
500# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
501# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
502# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
503# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
504# before malloc(9) is functional.
505# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
506# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
507# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
508# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
509# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
510# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
511# separated by the "," character (ie:
512# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
513# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
514# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
515# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
516#
517options 	KTR
518options 	KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
519options 	KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
520options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_ALL)
521options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
522options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
523options 	KTR_VERBOSE
524
525#
526# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
527# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
528# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
529# in a worker thread.
530#
531options 	ALQ
532options 	KTR_ALQ
533
534#
535# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
536# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
537# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
538# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
539# programming errors.
540#
541options 	INVARIANTS
542
543#
544# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
545# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
546# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
547# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
548# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
549# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
550# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
551# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
552# infrastructure without the added overhead.
553#
554options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
555
556#
557# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
558# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
559# it is disabled by default.
560#
561options 	DIAGNOSTIC
562
563#
564# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
565# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
566# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
567# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
568# impossible) scenarios.
569#
570options 	REGRESSION
571
572#
573# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
574# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
575# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
576# from.)
577#
578options 	COMPILING_LINT
579
580#
581# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
582# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
583# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
584#
585options 	STACK
586
587#
588# The NUM_CORE_FILES option specifies the limit for the number of core
589# files generated by a particular process, when the core file format
590# specifier includes the %I pattern. Since we only have 1 character for
591# the core count in the format string, meaning the range will be 0-9, the
592# maximum value allowed for this option is 10.
593# This core file limit can be adjusted at runtime via the debug.ncores
594# sysctl.
595#
596options 	NUM_CORE_FILES=5
597
598#
599# The TSLOG option enables timestamped logging of events, especially
600# function entries/exits, in order to track the time spent by the kernel.
601# In particular, this is useful when investigating the early boot process,
602# before it is possible to use more sophisticated tools like DTrace.
603# The TSLOGSIZE option controls the size of the (preallocated, fixed
604# length) buffer used for storing these events (default: 262144 records).
605#
606# For security reasons the TSLOG option should not be enabled on systems
607# used in production.
608#
609options 	TSLOG
610options 	TSLOGSIZE=262144
611
612
613#####################################################################
614# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
615
616#
617# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
618# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
619# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
620# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
621#
622# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
623# please see hwpmc(4).
624
625device		hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
626options 	HWPMC_DEBUG
627options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
628
629
630#####################################################################
631# NETWORKING OPTIONS
632
633#
634# Protocol families
635#
636options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
637options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
638
639options		RATELIMIT		# TX rate limiting support
640
641options 	ROUTETABLES=2		# allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1.
642					# but that would be a bad idea as they are large.
643
644options 	TCP_OFFLOAD		# TCP offload support.
645
646options		TCPHPTS
647
648# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
649# your kernel configuration
650options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
651
652# Option IPSEC_SUPPORT does not enable IPsec, but makes it possible to
653# load it as a kernel module. You still MUST add device crypto to your kernel
654# configuration.
655options		IPSEC_SUPPORT
656#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
657
658#
659# SMB/CIFS requester
660# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
661# options.
662options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
663
664# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
665options 	LIBMCHAIN
666
667# libalias library, performing NAT
668options 	LIBALIAS
669
670#
671# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
672# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
673# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
674# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
675# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
676# It is the reference implementation of SCTP
677# and is quite well tested.
678#
679# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
680# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
681# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
682# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
683# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
684#
685options 	SCTP
686# There are bunches of options:
687# this one turns on all sorts of
688# nastily printing that you can
689# do. It's all controlled by a
690# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
691# by sysctl). Including will not cause
692# logging until you set the bits.. but it
693# can be quite verbose.. so without this
694# option we don't do any of the tests for
695# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
696# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
697options 	SCTP_DEBUG
698#
699# All that options after that turn on specific types of
700# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
701# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
702# see. I have used this to produce interesting
703# charts and graphs as well :->
704#
705# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
706# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
707# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
708# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
709# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
710# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
711# it through a display program.. and graphs and other
712# things too.
713#
714options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
715options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
716options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
717options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
718options 	SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
719options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
720
721
722# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
723# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
724# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
725# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
726# option.
727options 	ALTQ
728options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
729options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
730options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
731options 	ALTQ_CODEL	# CoDel Active Queueing
732options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
733options 	ALTQ_FAIRQ	# Fair Packet Scheduler
734options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
735options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
736options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
737options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
738
739# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
740# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
741# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
742# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
743# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
744# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
745options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
746options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
747					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
748# Node types
749options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
750options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
751options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
752options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
753options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
754options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
755options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
756options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
757options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
758options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
759options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
760options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
761options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
762options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
763options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
764options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
765options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
766options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
767options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
768options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
769options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
770options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
771options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
772options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
773options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
774options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
775options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
776options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
777options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
778options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
779options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
780options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
781options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
782options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
783options 	NETGRAPH_PATCH
784options 	NETGRAPH_PIPE
785options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
786options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
787options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
788options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
789options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
790options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
791options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
792options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
793options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
794options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
795options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
796options 	NETGRAPH_UI
797options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
798options 	NETGRAPH_VLAN
799
800# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
801options 	NGATM_ATM
802options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
803options 	NGATM_SSCOP
804options 	NGATM_SSCFU
805options 	NGATM_UNI
806options 	NGATM_CCATM
807
808device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
809
810# Network stack virtualization.
811options	VIMAGE
812options	VNET_DEBUG	# debug for VIMAGE
813
814#
815# Network interfaces:
816#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
817device		loop
818
819#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
820#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
821#  configured.
822device		ether
823
824#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
825#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
826device		vlan
827
828# The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet
829# frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348.
830device		vxlan
831
832#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
833#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
834#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
835device		wlan
836options 	IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
837options 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_AGE	#age frames in AMPDU reorder q's
838options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH	#enable 802.11s D3.0 support
839options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA	#enable TDMA support
840
841#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
842#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
843#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
844device		wlan_wep
845device		wlan_ccmp
846device		wlan_tkip
847
848#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
849#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
850#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
851device		wlan_xauth
852
853#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
854#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
855#  `wlan' module.
856#  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
857device		wlan_acl
858device		wlan_amrr
859
860#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
861#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
862device		sppp
863
864#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
865#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
866#  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
867device		bpf
868
869#  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
870#  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
871#  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
872#  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
873device		netmap
874
875#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
876#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
877#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
878device		disc
879
880# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
881# like interface pair.
882device		epair
883
884#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
885#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
886device		edsc
887
888#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
889device		tap
890
891#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun(8)
892device		tun
893
894#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
895#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
896#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
897#  The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling,
898#  as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890.
899#  The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as
900#  specified in the RFC 2004.
901#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
902#  multiple gif interfaces.
903device		gif
904device		gre
905device		me
906options 	XBONEHACK
907
908#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
909device		stf
910
911# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
912#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
913#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
914#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
915#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
916device		pf
917device		pflog
918device		pfsync
919
920# Bridge interface.
921device		if_bridge
922
923# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
924device		carp
925
926# IPsec interface.
927device		enc
928
929# Link aggregation interface.
930device		lagg
931
932#
933# Internet family options:
934#
935# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
936# with mrouted and XORP.
937#
938# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
939# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
940# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
941# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
942#
943# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
944# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
945# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
946# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
947# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
948# feature works properly.
949#
950# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
951# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
952# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
953# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
954# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
955# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
956# out of sync.
957#
958# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
959# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
960#
961# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
962# LIBALIAS.
963#
964# IPFIREWALL_NAT64 adds support for in kernel NAT64 in ipfw.
965#
966# IPFIREWALL_NPTV6 adds support for in kernel NPTv6 in ipfw.
967#
968# IPFIREWALL_PMOD adds support for protocols modification module. Currently
969# it supports only TCP MSS modification.
970#
971# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
972# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
973# from traceroute and similar tools.
974#
975# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
976#
977# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
978# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
979# using the trpt(8) utility.
980#
981# TCPPCAP enables code which keeps the last n packets sent and received
982# on a TCP socket.
983#
984# TCP_BLACKBOX enables enhanced TCP event logging.
985#
986# TCP_HHOOK enables the hhook(9) framework hooks for the TCP stack.
987#
988# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
989#
990options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
991options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
992options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
993options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
994options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
995options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
996options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT64	#ipfw kernel NAT64 support
997options 	IPFIREWALL_NPTV6	#ipfw kernel IPv6 NPT support
998options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
999options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
1000options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
1001options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
1002options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
1003options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
1004options 	PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP	#drop everything by default
1005options 	TCPDEBUG
1006options 	TCPPCAP
1007options 	TCP_BLACKBOX
1008options 	TCP_HHOOK
1009options 	RADIX_MPATH
1010
1011# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
1012# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
1013# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
1014# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
1015# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
1016# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
1017# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
1018options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
1019options 	MBUF_PROFILING
1020
1021# Statically link in accept filters
1022options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
1023options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
1024options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
1025
1026# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
1027# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
1028# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
1029# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
1030# This requires the use of 'device crypto' and either 'options IPSEC' or
1031# 'options IPSEC_SUPPORT'.
1032options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
1033
1034# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
1035# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
1036# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
1037# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
1038options 	DUMMYNET
1039
1040# The NETDUMP option enables netdump(4) client support in the kernel.
1041# This allows a panicking kernel to transmit a kernel dump to a remote host.
1042options 	NETDUMP
1043
1044#####################################################################
1045# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
1046
1047#
1048# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
1049# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
1050# time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
1051# filesystems as well.
1052#
1053# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
1054# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
1055# resolved.
1056#
1057
1058# One of these is mandatory:
1059options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
1060options 	NFSCL			#Network File System client
1061
1062# The rest are optional:
1063options 	AUTOFS			#Automounter filesystem
1064options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
1065options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
1066options 	FUSE			#FUSE support module
1067options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
1068options 	NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
1069options 	NFSD			#Network Filesystem Server
1070options 	KGSSAPI			#Kernel GSSAPI implementation
1071
1072options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
1073options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
1074options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
1075options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
1076options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
1077options 	TMPFS			#Efficient memory filesystem
1078options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
1079options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
1080# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
1081options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
1082
1083# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
1084# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
1085#
1086options 	SOFTUPDATES
1087
1088# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
1089# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
1090# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
1091options 	UFS_EXTATTR
1092options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
1093
1094# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
1095# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
1096# for the underlying filesystem.
1097# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
1098options 	UFS_ACL
1099
1100# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
1101# directories at the expense of some memory.
1102options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1103
1104# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1105options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1106
1107# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1108# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1109# This is now optional.
1110# If not defined, the root filesystem passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption
1111# will be automatically embedded in the kernel during linking. Its exact size
1112# will be consumed within the kernel.
1113# If defined, the old way of embedding the filesystem in the kernel will be
1114# used. That is to say MD_ROOT_SIZE KB will be allocated in the kernel and
1115# later, the filesystem image passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption will be
1116# dd'd into the reserved space if it fits.
1117options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1118
1119# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1120# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1121options 	MD_ROOT
1122
1123# Write-protect the md root device so that it may not be mounted writeable.
1124options 	MD_ROOT_READONLY
1125
1126# Allow to read MD image from external memory regions
1127options		MD_ROOT_MEM
1128
1129# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1130options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1131
1132# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1133# users, using SAMBA, you may consider setting this option
1134# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1135# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1136# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1137# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1138# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1139# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1140# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
1141# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1142# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1143# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1144#
1145options 	SUIDDIR
1146
1147# NFS options:
1148options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1149options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1150options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1151options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1152options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1153
1154#
1155# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1156# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1157# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1158# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1159#
1160options 	EXT2FS
1161
1162# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1163device		random
1164
1165# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1166device		mem
1167
1168# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
1169device		ksyms
1170
1171# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1172# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1173options 	CD9660_ICONV
1174options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1175options 	UDF_ICONV
1176
1177
1178#####################################################################
1179# POSIX P1003.1B
1180
1181# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1182# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1183
1184options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1185# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1186# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1187options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1188
1189# POSIX message queue
1190options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1191
1192#####################################################################
1193# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1194
1195# Support for BSM audit
1196options 	AUDIT
1197
1198# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1199options 	MAC
1200options 	MAC_BIBA
1201options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1202options 	MAC_IFOFF
1203options 	MAC_LOMAC
1204options 	MAC_MLS
1205options 	MAC_NONE
1206options 	MAC_NTPD
1207options 	MAC_PARTITION
1208options 	MAC_PORTACL
1209options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1210options 	MAC_STUB
1211options 	MAC_TEST
1212
1213# Support for Capsicum
1214options 	CAPABILITIES	# fine-grained rights on file descriptors
1215options 	CAPABILITY_MODE	# sandboxes with no global namespace access
1216
1217
1218#####################################################################
1219# CLOCK OPTIONS
1220
1221# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1222# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1223# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1224# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1225# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1226# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1227# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1228# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1229
1230options 	HZ=100
1231
1232# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1233# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1234# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1235
1236options 	PPS_SYNC
1237
1238# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
1239# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
1240# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
1241# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
1242# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
1243
1244options 	FFCLOCK
1245
1246
1247#####################################################################
1248# SCSI DEVICES
1249
1250# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1251
1252# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1253# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1254# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1255# device configuration sections below.
1256#
1257# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1258# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1259# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1260# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1261# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1262# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1263# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1264# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1265# problem.)
1266
1267# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1268# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1269# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1270# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1271
1272# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1273
1274hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1275hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1276hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1277hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1278hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1279hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1280hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1281hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1282hint.da.0.target="0"
1283hint.da.0.unit="0"
1284hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1285hint.da.1.target="1"
1286hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1287hint.da.2.target="3"
1288hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1289hint.sa.1.target="6"
1290
1291# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1292# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1293
1294# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1295
1296# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1297#
1298# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1299# ("WORM") devices.
1300#
1301# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1302#
1303# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1304#
1305# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1306# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1307#
1308# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1309#
1310# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1311# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1312# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1313# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1314#
1315# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1316# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1317#
1318# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1319# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1320# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1321# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1322#
1323# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1324# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1325# to them.
1326#
1327# The pass driver provides a passthrough API to access the CAM subsystem.
1328
1329device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1330device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1331device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1332device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1333device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1334device		ses		#Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
1335device		pt		#SCSI processor
1336device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1337device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1338device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1339device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1340device		ctl		#CAM Target Layer
1341
1342# CAM OPTIONS:
1343# debugging options:
1344# CAMDEBUG		Compile in all possible debugging.
1345# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE	Debug levels to compile in.
1346# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS	Debug levels to enable on boot.
1347# CAM_DEBUG_BUS		Limit debugging to the given bus.
1348# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET	Limit debugging to the given target.
1349# CAM_DEBUG_LUN		Limit debugging to the given lun.
1350# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY	Delay in us after printing each debug line.
1351#
1352# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1353# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1354# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1355# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1356#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1357#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1358#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1359#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1360options 	CAMDEBUG
1361options 	CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
1362options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
1363options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1364options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1365options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1366options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
1367options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1368options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1369options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1370options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1371options 	CAM_IOSCHED_DYNAMIC
1372options		CAM_TEST_FAILURE
1373
1374# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1375# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1376# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1377#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1378# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1379# respectively.
1380#
1381# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1382# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1383# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1384#
1385options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1386options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1387
1388# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1389# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1390# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1391# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1392# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1393# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1394options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1395options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1396options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1397options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1398options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1399
1400# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1401# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1402options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1403
1404# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1405#
1406# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1407# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1408# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
1409options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1410
1411
1412#####################################################################
1413# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1414
1415device		pty		#BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
1416device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1417device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1418device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1419device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1420device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1421
1422# Kernel side iconv library
1423options 	LIBICONV
1424
1425# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1426options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1427
1428
1429#####################################################################
1430# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
1431
1432#
1433# PCI bus & PCI options:
1434#
1435device		pci
1436options 	PCI_HP			# PCI-Express native HotPlug
1437options 	PCI_IOV			# PCI SR-IOV support
1438
1439
1440#####################################################################
1441# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1442
1443# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1444# PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1445# no hints are needed.
1446
1447#
1448# Mandatory devices:
1449#
1450
1451# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1452options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1453options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1454
1455device		kbdmux			# keyboard multiplexer
1456options		KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1457makeoptions	KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
1458
1459options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1460
1461device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1462
1463# Various screen savers.
1464device		blank_saver
1465device		daemon_saver
1466device		dragon_saver
1467device		fade_saver
1468device		fire_saver
1469device		green_saver
1470device		logo_saver
1471device		rain_saver
1472device		snake_saver
1473device		star_saver
1474device		warp_saver
1475
1476# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1477device		sc
1478hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1479options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1480options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1481options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1482makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1483options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1484options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1485options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1486options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1487options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1488
1489# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1490options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1491options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1492options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1493options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTRS=\"\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x02\x09\x0a\x0b\"
1494options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1495
1496# The following options will let you change the default behavior of
1497# cut-n-paste feature
1498options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1499options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1500					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1501
1502# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1503# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1504options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1505
1506# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1507options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1508options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1509options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1510options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1511options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1512options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1513
1514# `flags' for sc
1515#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1516#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1517
1518# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
1519options 	TEKEN_CONS25		# cons25-style terminal emulation
1520options 	TEKEN_UTF8		# UTF-8 output handling
1521
1522# The vt video console driver.
1523device		vt
1524options		VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK=1	# Prepend ESC sequence to ALT keys
1525options		VT_MAXWINDOWS=16	# Number of virtual consoles
1526options		VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE	# Use right mouse button to paste
1527
1528# The following options set the default framebuffer size.
1529options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT=480
1530options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH=640
1531
1532# The following options will let you change the default vt terminal colors.
1533options		TERMINAL_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1534options		TERMINAL_KERN_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK)
1535
1536#
1537# Optional devices:
1538#
1539
1540#
1541# SCSI host adapters:
1542#
1543# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1544# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1545# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1546# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1547#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1548# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1549# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card)
1550# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1551#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1552# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
1553#      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
1554#      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
1555# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1556#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1557#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1558#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1559#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1560#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1561# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1562# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1563#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1564# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1565# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1566#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1567#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1568#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1569# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1570
1571#
1572# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA cards to be
1573# probed correctly.
1574#
1575device		bt
1576hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1577hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1578device		adv
1579hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1580device		adw
1581device		aha
1582hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1583device		aic
1584hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1585device		ahc
1586device		ahd
1587device		esp
1588device		iscsi_initiator
1589device		isp
1590hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1591hint.isp.0.role="3"
1592hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1593hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1594hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1595hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1596hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1597hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1598hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1599hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1600hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1601# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1602# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1603hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1604hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1605device		ispfw
1606device		mpt
1607device		ncr
1608device		sym
1609device		trm
1610
1611# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1612# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1613# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1614# default.
1615options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1616
1617# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1618options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1619
1620# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1621options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1622
1623# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1624options 	AHC_DEBUG
1625
1626# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1627options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1628
1629# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1630# See ahc(4).
1631options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1632
1633# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1634options 	AHD_DEBUG
1635
1636# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1637options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1638
1639# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1640options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1641
1642# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1643options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1644
1645# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1646# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1647options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1648
1649# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1650#
1651options 	ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1652
1653# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1654#
1655#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1656#
1657options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1658#
1659#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1660#		none=0
1661#		target=1
1662#		initiator=2
1663#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1664#
1665#	ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET		(trivial internal disk target, for testing)
1666#
1667options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
1668
1669# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1670#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1671					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1672					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1673					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1674					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1675#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1676					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1677#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1678					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1679#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1680					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1681
1682# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1683# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1684# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1685# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1686# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1687#
1688# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1689#  DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE  Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1690#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1691#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1692#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1693#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1694#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1695#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1696
1697device		dpt
1698
1699# DPT options
1700#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1701options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1702
1703#
1704# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1705# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1706# CAM infrastructure.
1707#
1708device		ciss
1709
1710#
1711# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1712# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1713# at Intel for this driver are
1714# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1715# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1716#
1717device		iir
1718
1719#
1720# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1721# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1722# the CAM infrastructure.
1723#
1724device		mly
1725
1726#
1727# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1728# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1729# controllers.
1730#
1731device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1732device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1733device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1734device		amrp		# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
1735device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1736device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1737options 	MFI_DEBUG
1738device		mrsas		# LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s
1739
1740#
1741# 3ware ATA RAID
1742#
1743device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1744
1745#
1746# Serial ATA host controllers:
1747#
1748# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
1749# mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
1750# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
1751#
1752# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
1753# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
1754
1755device		ahci
1756device		mvs
1757device		siis
1758
1759#
1760# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
1761# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1762# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1763# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
1764# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
1765# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
1766# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
1767device		ata
1768
1769# Modular ATA
1770#device		atacore		# Core ATA functionality
1771#device		atacard		# CARDBUS support
1772#device		ataisa		# ISA bus support
1773#device		atapci		# PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
1774
1775# PCI ATA chipsets
1776#device		ataacard	# ACARD
1777#device		ataacerlabs	# Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
1778#device		ataamd		# American Micro Devices (AMD)
1779#device		ataati		# ATI
1780#device		atacenatek	# Cenatek
1781#device		atacypress	# Cypress
1782#device		atacyrix	# Cyrix
1783#device		atahighpoint	# HighPoint
1784#device		ataintel	# Intel
1785#device		ataite		# Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
1786#device		atajmicron	# JMicron
1787#device		atamarvell	# Marvell
1788#device		atamicron	# Micron
1789#device		atanational	# National
1790#device		atanetcell	# NetCell
1791#device		atanvidia	# nVidia
1792#device		atapromise	# Promise
1793#device		ataserverworks	# ServerWorks
1794#device		atasiliconimage	# Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
1795#device		atasis		# Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
1796#device		atavia		# VIA Technologies Inc.
1797
1798#
1799# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1800hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1801hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1802hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1803hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1804hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1805hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1806
1807#
1808# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1809#
1810# ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT:	the number of seconds to wait for an ATA request
1811#			before timing out.
1812
1813#options 	ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT=10
1814
1815#
1816# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1817# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1818#
1819device		fdc
1820hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1821hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1822hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1823hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1824#
1825# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1826# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1827# however.
1828options 	FDC_DEBUG
1829#
1830# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1831# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1832# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1833#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1834
1835# Specify floppy devices
1836hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1837hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1838hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1839hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1840
1841#
1842# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1843#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1844#
1845device		uart
1846
1847# Options for uart(4)
1848options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1849					# instead of DCD.
1850options 	UART_POLL_FREQ		# Set polling rate, used when hw has
1851					# no interrupt support (50 Hz default).
1852
1853# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1854# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1855hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1856
1857# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1858# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1859# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1860# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1861# unit number of the probed UART.
1862hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1863hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1864hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1865
1866# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1867#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1868#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1869#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1870#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1871#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1872#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1873#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1874#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
1875#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1876#		as debug port.
1877#
1878
1879# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1880options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK/DBG on the console goes to
1881					# ddb, if available.
1882
1883# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1884# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1885# Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
1886# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
1887options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1888
1889# Serial Communications Controller
1890# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1891# communications controllers.
1892device		scc
1893
1894# PCI Universal Communications driver
1895# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1896device		puc
1897
1898#
1899# Network interfaces:
1900#
1901# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
1902# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1903# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
1904# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
1905# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
1906# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
1907# specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
1908# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
1909# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
1910device  	mii		# Minimal MII support
1911device  	mii_bitbang	# Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
1912device  	miibus		# MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
1913
1914device  	acphy		# Altima Communications AC101
1915device  	amphy		# AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
1916device  	atphy		# Attansic/Atheros F1
1917device  	axphy		# Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
1918device  	bmtphy		# Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
1919device		bnxt		# Broadcom NetXtreme-C/NetXtreme-E
1920device  	brgphy		# Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
1921device  	ciphy		# Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
1922device  	e1000phy	# Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
1923device  	gentbi		# Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
1924device  	icsphy		# ICS ICS1889-1893
1925device  	ip1000phy	# IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
1926device  	jmphy		# JMicron JMP211/JMP202
1927device  	lxtphy		# Level One LXT-970
1928device  	mlphy		# Micro Linear 6692
1929device  	nsgphy		# NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
1930device  	nsphy		# NatSemi DP83840A
1931device  	nsphyter	# NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
1932device  	pnaphy		# HomePNA
1933device  	qsphy		# Quality Semiconductor QS6612
1934device  	rdcphy		# RDC Semiconductor R6040
1935device  	rgephy		# RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
1936device  	rlphy		# RealTek 8139
1937device  	rlswitch	# RealTek 8305
1938device  	smcphy		# SMSC LAN91C111
1939device  	tdkphy		# TDK 89Q2120
1940device  	tlphy		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1941device  	truephy		# LSI TruePHY
1942device		xmphy		# XaQti XMAC II
1943
1944# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1945#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1946# ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1947#       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
1948# age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1949#       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
1950# alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1951# ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1952# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
1953# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1954#       adapters.
1955# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1956# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1957#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1958#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1959#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1960# bnxt:	Broadcom NetXtreme-C and NetXtreme-E PCIe 10/25/50G Ethernet adapters.
1961# bxe:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
1962#       adapters.
1963# bwi:	Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
1964# bwn:	Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
1965# cas:	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
1966# cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1967# cxgbe:Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based 1/10/25/40/100GbE PCIe Ethernet
1968#	adapters.
1969# cxgbev: Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based PCIe Virtual Functions.
1970# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1971#       and various workalikes including:
1972#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1973#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1974#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1975#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1976#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1977#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1978#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1979#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1980#       KNE110TX.
1981# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1982# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1983# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1984#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1985# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1986#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1987# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1988# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1989#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1990# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1991# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1992# jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
1993# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1994# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1995#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1996#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1997# lio:  Support for Cavium 23XX Ethernet adapters
1998# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
1999# mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2000#	Requires the mwl firmware module
2001# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
2002# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
2003#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
2004#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
2005#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
2006# mlx5:	Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX IB and Eth shared code module.
2007# mlx5en:Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX PCIe Ethernet adapters.
2008# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2009# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
2010#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
2011#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
2012#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
2013#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
2014# oce:	Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
2015# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
2016#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
2017#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
2018#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
2019#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
2020#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
2021# ral:	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
2022# re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
2023# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
2024#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
2025#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
2026#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
2027#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
2028#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
2029#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
2030#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
2031# rtwn: RealTek wireless adapters.
2032# rtwnfw: RealTek wireless firmware.
2033# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
2034#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
2035#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
2036#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
2037#       card which is 32-bit.
2038# sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
2039# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
2040#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
2041# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
2042#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
2043#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
2044#       (also single mode and multimode).
2045#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
2046#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
2047# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
2048#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
2049# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
2050#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
2051# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
2052#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
2053#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
2054# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
2055#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
2056#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
2057#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
2058# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
2059#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
2060#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
2061#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
2062#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
2063# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
2064# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
2065# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
2066#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
2067#       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
2068#       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
2069# vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2070# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
2071# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
2072#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
2073#       NE2000 clone.
2074# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
2075#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
2076#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
2077# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
2078#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
2079#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
2080# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
2081#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
2082#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
2083#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
2084#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
2085#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
2086
2087# Order for ISA devices is important here
2088
2089device		ep
2090device		ex
2091device		fe
2092hint.fe.0.at="isa"
2093hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
2094device		sn
2095hint.sn.0.at="isa"
2096hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
2097hint.sn.0.irq="10"
2098device		an
2099device		wi
2100device		xe
2101
2102# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
2103device		ae		# Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
2104device		age		# Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
2105device		alc		# Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
2106device		ale		# Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
2107device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
2108device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
2109device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
2110device		cas		# Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
2111device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
2112device		et		# Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
2113device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
2114hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
2115device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
2116device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
2117device		jme		# JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
2118device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
2119device		mlx5		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
2120device		mlx5en		# Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX
2121device		msk		# Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
2122device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2123device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
2124device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
2125device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
2126device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
2127device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
2128device		sge		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
2129device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
2130device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
2131device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
2132device		stge		# Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
2133device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
2134device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
2135device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
2136device		vte		# DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2137device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
2138device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
2139
2140# PCI Ethernet NICs.
2141device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
2142device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
2143device		cxgbe		# Chelsio T4-T6 1/10/25/40/100 Gigabit Ethernet
2144device		cxgbev		# Chelsio T4-T6 Virtual Functions
2145device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
2146device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
2147device		ix		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
2148device		ixv		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF
2149device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
2150device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
2151device		oce		# Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
2152device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
2153device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
2154device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
2155
2156# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
2157device		ath		# Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
2158device		ath_hal		# pci/cardbus chip support
2159#device		ath_ar5210	# AR5210 chips
2160#device		ath_ar5211	# AR5211 chips
2161#device		ath_ar5212	# AR5212 chips
2162#device		ath_rf2413
2163#device		ath_rf2417
2164#device		ath_rf2425
2165#device		ath_rf5111
2166#device		ath_rf5112
2167#device		ath_rf5413
2168#device		ath_ar5416	# AR5416 chips
2169options 	AH_SUPPORT_AR5416	# enable AR5416 tx/rx descriptors
2170# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
2171# CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
2172# only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
2173# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
2174# 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
2175# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
2176# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
2177# 4 are safe.
2178options	   	AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
2179#device		ath_ar9160	# AR9160 chips
2180#device		ath_ar9280	# AR9280 chips
2181#device		ath_ar9285	# AR9285 chips
2182device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate tx rate control for ath
2183device		bwi		# Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
2184device		bwn		# Broadcom BCM43xx
2185device		malo		# Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
2186device		mwl		# Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2187device		mwlfw
2188device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
2189device		rtwn		# Realtek wireless NICs
2190device		rtwnfw
2191
2192# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
2193#options 	TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
2194# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
2195# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
2196# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
2197#options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
2198
2199# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
2200# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
2201# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
2202# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
2203# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
2204# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
2205options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
2206options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
2207
2208#
2209# Sound drivers
2210#
2211# sound: The generic sound driver.
2212#
2213
2214device		sound
2215
2216#
2217# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
2218#
2219# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
2220# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2221#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2222#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2223#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2224#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2225#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2226#
2227# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2228# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2229# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2230# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2231#			for sparc64.
2232# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2233# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2234# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2235#			4281)
2236# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2237# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2238# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2239# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2240# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2241# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2242# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2243#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2244# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2245# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2246# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2247#			compatible.
2248# snd_hdspe:		RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
2249# snd_ich:		Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
2250#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2251#			nForce controllers.
2252# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2253# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2254# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2255# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2256# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2257#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2258# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2259#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2260# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2261#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2262# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2263# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2264# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2265#			M5451 PCI.
2266# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2267# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2268# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2269# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2270
2271device		snd_ad1816
2272device		snd_als4000
2273device		snd_atiixp
2274#device		snd_audiocs
2275device		snd_cmi
2276device		snd_cs4281
2277device		snd_csa
2278device		snd_ds1
2279device		snd_emu10k1
2280device		snd_emu10kx
2281device		snd_envy24
2282device		snd_envy24ht
2283device		snd_es137x
2284device		snd_ess
2285device		snd_fm801
2286device		snd_gusc
2287device		snd_hda
2288device		snd_hdspe
2289device		snd_ich
2290device		snd_maestro
2291device		snd_maestro3
2292device		snd_mss
2293device		snd_neomagic
2294device		snd_sb16
2295device		snd_sb8
2296device		snd_sbc
2297device		snd_solo
2298device		snd_spicds
2299device		snd_t4dwave
2300device		snd_uaudio
2301device		snd_via8233
2302device		snd_via82c686
2303device		snd_vibes
2304
2305# For non-PnP sound cards:
2306hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2307hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2308hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2309hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2310hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2311hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2312hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2313hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2314hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2315hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2316hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2317hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2318hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2319hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2320
2321#
2322# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
2323#
2324# SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
2325#                              sanity checking and possible increase of
2326#                              verbosity.
2327#
2328# SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
2329#                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
2330#
2331# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
2332#                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
2333#                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
2334#
2335# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
2336#
2337# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
2338#                              as much as possible (the default trying to
2339#                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
2340#
2341# SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
2342#                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
2343#                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
2344#                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
2345#
2346# SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
2347#                              disabling multichannel processing.
2348#
2349options		SND_DEBUG
2350options		SND_DIAGNOSTIC
2351options		SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
2352options		SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
2353options		SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
2354options		SND_PCM_64
2355options		SND_OLDSTEREO
2356
2357#
2358# Miscellaneous hardware:
2359#
2360# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2361# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2362# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2363
2364device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2365hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2366hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2367device		cmx
2368
2369#
2370# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2371# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2372# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2373# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2374#
2375# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2376# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2377# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2378# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2379# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2380# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2381# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2382#
2383# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2384# or
2385# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2386# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2387# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
2388# to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2389#
2390# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2391# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
2392# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2393#
2394# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2395# This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2396#
2397# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2398# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
2399#
2400# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2401# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2402#
2403# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2404# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2405# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2406# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2407# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2408# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2409#
2410# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2411# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2412# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2413# mono sound.
2414
2415#
2416# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2417# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2418#
2419# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2420# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2421#     device smbus
2422#     device iicbus
2423#     device iicbb
2424#     device iicsmb
2425# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2426# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2427#
2428device		bktr
2429
2430#
2431# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2432#
2433# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2434# pccard: pccard slots
2435# cardbus: cardbus slots
2436device		cbb
2437device		pccard
2438device		cardbus
2439
2440#
2441# MMC/SD
2442#
2443# mmc 		MMC/SD bus
2444# mmcsd		MMC/SD memory card
2445# sdhci		Generic PCI SD Host Controller
2446#
2447device		mmc
2448device		mmcsd
2449device		sdhci
2450
2451#
2452# SMB bus
2453#
2454# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2455# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2456# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2457#
2458# Supported devices:
2459# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2460#
2461# Supported SMB interfaces:
2462# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2463# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2464# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2465# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2466# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2467# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2468# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2469# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2470# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2471# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2472# ismt		Intel SMBus 2.0 controller chips (on Atom S1200, C2000)
2473#
2474device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2475
2476device		intpm
2477device		alpm
2478device		ichsmb
2479device		viapm
2480device		amdpm
2481device		amdsmb
2482device		nfpm
2483device		nfsmb
2484device		ismt
2485
2486device		smb
2487
2488# SMBus peripheral devices
2489#
2490# jedec_dimm	Asset and temperature reporting for DDR3 and DDR4 DIMMs
2491#
2492device		jedec_dimm
2493
2494# I2C Bus
2495#
2496# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2497#
2498# Supported devices:
2499# ic	i2c network interface
2500# iic	i2c standard io
2501# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2502# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
2503#
2504# Supported interfaces:
2505# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2506#
2507# Other:
2508# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2509#
2510device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2511device		iicbb
2512
2513device		ic
2514device		iic
2515device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2516device		iicoc		# OpenCores I2C controller support
2517
2518# I2C peripheral devices
2519#
2520device		ds1307		# Dallas DS1307 RTC and compatible
2521device		ds13rtc		# All Dallas/Maxim ds13xx chips
2522device		ds1672		# Dallas DS1672 RTC
2523device		ds3231		# Dallas DS3231 RTC + temperature
2524device		icee		# AT24Cxxx and compatible EEPROMs
2525device		lm75		# LM75 compatible temperature sensor
2526device		nxprtc		# NXP RTCs: PCA/PFC212x PCA/PCF85xx
2527device		s35390a		# Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
2528
2529# Parallel-Port Bus
2530#
2531# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2532# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2533# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2534#
2535# Supported devices:
2536# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2537#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2538#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2539# lpt	Parallel Printer
2540# plip	Parallel network interface
2541# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2542# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2543# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2544# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
2545#
2546# Supported interfaces:
2547# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2548#
2549
2550options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2551				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2552options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2553options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2554				# compliant peripheral
2555options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2556options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2557options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2558options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2559options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2560options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2561options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2562
2563device		ppc
2564hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2565hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2566device		ppbus
2567device		vpo
2568device		lpt
2569device		plip
2570device		ppi
2571device		pps
2572device		lpbb
2573device		pcfclock
2574
2575#
2576# Etherswitch framework and drivers
2577#
2578# etherswitch	The etherswitch(4) framework
2579# miiproxy	Proxy device for miibus(4) functionality
2580#
2581# Switch hardware support:
2582# arswitch	Atheros switches
2583# ip17x 	IC+ 17x family switches
2584# rtl8366r	Realtek RTL8366 switches
2585# ukswitch	Multi-PHY switches
2586#
2587device		etherswitch
2588device		miiproxy
2589device		arswitch
2590device		ip17x
2591device		rtl8366rb
2592device		ukswitch
2593
2594# Kernel BOOTP support
2595
2596options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2597				# Requires NFSCL and NFS_ROOT
2598options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2599options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2600options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2601options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2602options 	BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
2603
2604#
2605# Enable software watchdog routines, even if hardware watchdog is present.
2606# By default, software watchdog timer is enabled only if no hardware watchdog
2607# is present.
2608#
2609options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2610
2611#
2612# Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
2613#
2614options 	DEADLKRES
2615
2616#
2617# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2618# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2619# it back on at run-time.
2620#
2621# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2622# (see also sysctl "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2623#
2624#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2625
2626# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2627# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2628# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2629# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2630#
2631options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2632
2633#
2634# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2635# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
2636# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2637# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Note that
2638# modules should be recompiled as this option modifies KBI.
2639#
2640options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2641
2642
2643#####################################################################
2644# USB support
2645# UHCI controller
2646device		uhci
2647# OHCI controller
2648device		ohci
2649# EHCI controller
2650device		ehci
2651# XHCI controller
2652device		xhci
2653# SL811 Controller
2654#device		slhci
2655# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2656device		usb
2657#
2658# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2659device		udbp
2660# USB Fm Radio
2661device		ufm
2662# USB temperature meter
2663device		ugold
2664# USB LED
2665device		uled
2666# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2667device		uhid
2668# USB keyboard
2669device		ukbd
2670# USB printer
2671device		ulpt
2672# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
2673device		umass
2674# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
2675device		usfs
2676# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2677device		umct
2678# USB modem support
2679device		umodem
2680# USB mouse
2681device		ums
2682# USB touchpad(s)
2683device		atp
2684device		wsp
2685# eGalax USB touch screen
2686device		uep
2687# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2688device		urio
2689#
2690# USB serial support
2691device		ucom
2692# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
2693device		u3g
2694# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2695device		uark
2696# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2697device		ubsa
2698# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2699device		uftdi
2700# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2701device		uipaq
2702# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2703device		uplcom
2704# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2705device		uslcom
2706# USB Visor and Palm devices
2707device		uvisor
2708# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2709device		uvscom
2710#
2711# USB ethernet support
2712device		uether
2713# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2714# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2715# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2716# eval board.
2717device		aue
2718
2719# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2720# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2721device		axe
2722# ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver.
2723device		axge
2724
2725#
2726# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2727# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2728# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2729device		cdce
2730#
2731# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2732# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2733device		cue
2734#
2735# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2736# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2737# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2738# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2739# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2740device		kue
2741#
2742# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2743# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2744device		rue
2745#
2746# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2747device		udav
2748#
2749# RealTek RTL8152/RTL8153 USB Ethernet driver
2750device		ure
2751#
2752# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
2753device		mos
2754#
2755# HSxPA devices from Option N.V
2756device		uhso
2757
2758# Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver
2759device		rsu
2760#
2761# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
2762device		rum
2763# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
2764device		run
2765#
2766# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
2767device		uath
2768#
2769# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
2770device		upgt
2771#
2772# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
2773device		ural
2774#
2775# RNDIS USB ethernet driver
2776device		urndis
2777# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
2778device		urtw
2779#
2780# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
2781device		zyd
2782#
2783# Sierra USB wireless driver
2784device		usie
2785
2786#
2787# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2788#
2789options 	USB_DEBUG
2790options 	U3G_DEBUG
2791
2792# options for ukbd:
2793options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2794makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp
2795
2796# options for uplcom:
2797options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2798						# in milliseconds
2799
2800# options for uvscom:
2801options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2802options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2803						# in milliseconds
2804
2805#####################################################################
2806# FireWire support
2807
2808device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2809device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2810device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2811device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2812device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2813
2814#####################################################################
2815# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2816
2817device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2818device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2819options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2820options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2821options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2822options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2823
2824#####################################################################
2825# crypto subsystem
2826#
2827# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2828# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2829# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2830#
2831# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2832# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2833
2834device		crypto		# core crypto support
2835
2836# Only install the cryptodev device if you are running tests, or know
2837# specifically why you need it.  In most cases, it is not needed and
2838# will make things slower.
2839device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2840
2841device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2842
2843device		ccr		# Chelsio T6
2844
2845device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2846options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2847options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2848
2849device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2850options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2851options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2852
2853#####################################################################
2854
2855
2856#
2857# Embedded system options:
2858#
2859# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2860options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
2861
2862# Debug options
2863options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2864options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2865options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2866options 	IFMEDIA_DEBUG	# enable debugging in net/if_media.c
2867
2868#
2869# Verbose SYSINIT
2870#
2871# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2872# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2873# will print function names instead of addresses.  If defined with a value
2874# of zero, the verbose code is compiled-in but disabled by default, and can
2875# be enabled with the debug.verbose_sysinit=1 tunable.
2876options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2877
2878#####################################################################
2879# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2880#
2881# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2882# one time.
2883options 	SEMMNI=11
2884
2885# Total number of semaphores system wide
2886options 	SEMMNS=61
2887
2888# Total number of undo structures in system
2889options 	SEMMNU=31
2890
2891# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2892# at one time.
2893options 	SEMMSL=61
2894
2895# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2896# semaphore at one time.
2897options 	SEMOPM=101
2898
2899# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2900# System V semaphore at one time.
2901options 	SEMUME=11
2902
2903# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2904options 	SHMALL=1025
2905
2906# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2907options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2908options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2909
2910# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2911options 	SHMMIN=2
2912
2913# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2914# at one time.
2915options 	SHMMNI=33
2916
2917# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2918# a single process at one time.
2919options 	SHMSEG=9
2920
2921# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2922# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2923# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2924# console.
2925options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2926
2927# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2928# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2929# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2930# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2931#
2932options 	DIRECTIO
2933
2934# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2935# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2936# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2937#
2938options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2939
2940#####################################################################
2941
2942# More undocumented options for linting.
2943# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
2944
2945options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2946
2947# VFS cluster debugging.
2948options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2949
2950options 	DEBUG
2951
2952# Kernel filelock debugging.
2953options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2954
2955# System V compatible message queues
2956# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2957# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2958# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2959options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2960options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2961options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2962options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2963options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2964
2965options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2966
2967options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2968options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2969options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2970options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2971
2972options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2973options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2974
2975options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2976
2977options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2978options 	KSTACK_USAGE_PROF
2979
2980# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2981options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2982				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2983				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2984				#     points and things done
2985				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2986				#     items in loops, etc.
2987
2988# Resource Accounting
2989options 	RACCT
2990
2991# Resource Limits
2992options 	RCTL
2993
2994# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2995# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2996# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2997# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2998##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2999options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
3000options 	MAXFILES=999
3001
3002# Random number generator
3003# Only ONE of the below two may be used; they are mutually exclusive.
3004# If neither is present, then the Fortuna algorithm is selected.
3005#options 	RANDOM_YARROW	# Yarrow CSPRNG (old default)
3006#options 	RANDOM_LOADABLE	# Allow the algorithm to be loaded as
3007				# a module.
3008# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
3009# harvesting of Slab-Allocator entropy. In very high-rate
3010# situations the value of doing this is dubious at best.
3011options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA	# slab allocator
3012
3013# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
3014# harvesting of of the m_next pointer in the mbuf. Note that
3015# the m_next pointer is NULL except when receiving > 4K
3016# jumbo frames or sustained bursts by way of LRO. Thus in
3017# the common case it is stirring zero in to the entropy
3018# pool. In cases where it is not NULL it is pointing to one
3019# of a small (in the thousands to 10s of thousands) number
3020# of 256 byte aligned mbufs. Hence it is, even in the best
3021# case, a poor source of entropy. And in the absence of actual
3022# runtime analysis of entropy collection may mislead the user in
3023# to believe that substantially more entropy is being collected
3024# than in fact is - leading to a different class of security
3025# risk. In high packet rate situations ethernet entropy
3026# collection is also very expensive, possibly leading to as
3027# much as a 50% drop in packets received.
3028# This option is present to maintain backwards compatibility
3029# if desired, however it cannot be recommended for use in any
3030# environment.
3031options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER	# ether_input
3032
3033# Module to enable execution of application via emulators like QEMU
3034options         IMAGACT_BINMISC
3035
3036# zlib I/O stream support
3037# This enables support for compressed core dumps.
3038options 	GZIO
3039
3040# zstd I/O stream support
3041# This enables support for Zstd compressed core dumps.
3042options 	ZSTDIO
3043
3044# BHND(4) drivers
3045options		BHND_LOGLEVEL	# Logging threshold level
3046
3047# evdev interface
3048device		evdev		# input event device support
3049options 	EVDEV_SUPPORT	# evdev support in legacy drivers
3050options 	EVDEV_DEBUG	# enable event debug msgs
3051device		uinput		# install /dev/uinput cdev
3052options 	UINPUT_DEBUG	# enable uinput debug msgs
3053
3054# Encrypted kernel crash dumps.
3055options 	EKCD
3056
3057# Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support.
3058device		spibus		# Bus support.
3059device		at45d		# DataFlash driver
3060device		cqspi		#
3061device		mx25l		# SPIFlash driver
3062device		n25q		#
3063device		spigen		# Generic access to SPI devices from userland.
3064# Enable legacy /dev/spigenN name aliases for /dev/spigenX.Y devices.
3065options 	SPIGEN_LEGACY_CDEVNAME # legacy device names for spigen
3066