xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision 6780ab54325a71e7e70112b11657973edde8655e)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in manpages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'option' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'option' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.  Setting
48# maxusers to 0 will cause the system to auto-size based on physical
49# memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build Linux API modules and plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="linux sound/snd sound/pcm sound/driver/maestro3"
78
79#
80# Certain applications can grow to be larger than the 512M limit
81# that FreeBSD initially imposes.  Below are some options to
82# allow that limit to grow to 1GB, and can be increased further
83# with changing the parameters.  MAXDSIZ is the maximum that the
84# limit can be set to, and the DFLDSIZ is the default value for
85# the limit.  MAXSSIZ is the maximum that the stack limit can be
86# set to.  You might want to set the default lower than the max,
87# and explicitly set the maximum with a shell command for processes
88# that regularly exceed the limit like INND.
89#
90options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
91options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
92options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
93
94#
95# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
96# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overriden by the label
97# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
98# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
99#
100options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
101
102# Options for the VM subsystem
103options 	PQ_CACHESIZE=512	# color for 512k/16k cache
104# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
105#options 	PQ_NOOPT		# No coloring
106#options 	PQ_LARGECACHE		# color for 512k/16k cache
107#options 	PQ_HUGECACHE		# color for 1024k/16k cache
108#options 	PQ_MEDIUMCACHE		# color for 256k/16k cache
109#options 	PQ_NORMALCACHE		# color for 64k/16k cache
110
111# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
112# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
113#    strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
114#
115options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
116
117options 	GEOM_AES
118options 	GEOM_APPLE
119options 	GEOM_BDE
120options 	GEOM_BSD
121options 	GEOM_GPT
122options 	GEOM_MBR
123options 	GEOM_PC98
124options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL
125options 	GEOM_VOL
126
127#
128# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
129# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
130# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
131# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
132#
133options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
134
135
136#####################################################################
137# Scheduler options:
138#
139# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
140# select which scheduler is compiled in.
141#
142# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
143# queue and no cpu affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
144# good interactivity and priority selection.
145#
146# SCHED_ULE is a new experimental scheduler that has been designed for SMP,
147# but will work just fine on UP too.  Users of this scheduler should expect
148# some hicups and be prepaired to provide feedback.
149#
150options		SCHED_4BSD
151#options	SCHED_ULE
152
153#####################################################################
154# SMP OPTIONS:
155#
156# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
157
158# Mandatory:
159options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
160
161# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
162# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
163# CPU.
164options 	ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
165
166# SMP Debugging Options:
167#
168# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
169# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
170#         during locking operations.
171# WITNESS_DDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
172#	  a lock heirarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
173#	  sleep.
174# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
175options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
176options 	WITNESS
177options 	WITNESS_DDB
178options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
179
180#
181# MUTEX_PROFILING - Profiling mutual exclusion locks (mutexes).  This
182# records four numbers for each acquisition point (identified by
183# source file name and line number): longest time held, total time held,
184# number of non-recursive acquisitions, and average time held. Measurements
185# are made and stored in nanoseconds (using nanotime(9)), but are presented
186# in microseconds, which should be sufficient for the locks which actually
187# want this (those that are held long and / or often).  The MUTEX_PROFILING
188# option has the following sysctl namespace for controlling and viewing its
189# operation:
190#
191#  debug.mutex.prof.enable - enable / disable profiling
192#  debug.mutex.prof.acquisitions - number of mutex acquisitions held
193#  debug.mutex.prof.records - number of acquisition points recorded
194#  debug.mutex.prof.maxrecords - max number of acquisition points
195#  debug.mutex.prof.rejected - number of rejections (due to full table)
196#  debug.mutex.prof.hashsize - hash size
197#  debug.mutex.prof.collisions - number of hash collisions
198#  debug.mutex.prof.stats - profiling statistics
199#
200options 	MUTEX_PROFILING
201
202
203#####################################################################
204# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
205
206#
207# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
208# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
209# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.
210#
211options 	COMPAT_43
212
213# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
214options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
215
216#
217# These three options provide support for System V Interface
218# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
219# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
220#
221options 	SYSVSHM
222options 	SYSVSEM
223options 	SYSVMSG
224
225
226#####################################################################
227# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
228
229#
230# Enable the kernel debugger.
231#
232options 	DDB
233
234#
235# Use direct symbol lookup routines for ddb instead of the kernel linker
236# ones, so that symbols (mostly) work before the kernel linker has been
237# initialized.  This is not the default because it breaks ddb's lookup of
238# symbols in loaded modules.
239#
240#!options 	DDB_NOKLDSYM
241
242#
243# Print a stack trace of the current thread out on the console for a panic.
244#
245options 	DDB_TRACE
246
247#
248# Don't drop into DDB for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
249# where you may want to drop to DDB from the console, but still want
250# the machine to recover from a panic
251#
252options 	DDB_UNATTENDED
253
254#
255# If using GDB remote mode to debug the kernel, there's a non-standard
256# extension to the remote protocol that can be used to use the serial
257# port as both the debugging port and the system console.  It's non-
258# standard and you're on your own if you enable it.  See also the
259# "remotechat" variables in the FreeBSD specific version of gdb.
260#
261options 	GDB_REMOTE_CHAT
262
263#
264# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
265# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
266# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
267# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
268# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
269# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
270# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
271#
272options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
273options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
274
275#
276# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently it
277# has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is enabled with
278# the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of entries in the circular
279# trace buffer.  KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the
280# kernel as defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
281# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime what
282# events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log events, with
283# bit X corresponding to cpu X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables dumping of KTR events
284# to the console by default.  This functionality can be toggled via the
285# debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
286#
287options 	KTR
288options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
289options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
290options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
291options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
292options 	KTR_VERBOSE
293
294#
295# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
296# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
297# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
298# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
299# programming errors.
300#
301options 	INVARIANTS
302
303#
304# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
305# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
306# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
307# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
308# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
309# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
310# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
311# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
312# infrastructure without the added overhead.
313#
314options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
315
316#
317# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
318# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
319# it is disabled by default.
320#
321options 	DIAGNOSTIC
322
323#
324# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
325# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may consitute security risks
326# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
327# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
328# impossible) scenarios.
329#
330options 	REGRESSION
331
332#
333# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
334# a call to the debugger via the Debugger() function instead.  It is only
335# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
336# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
337# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
338# to "workaround" a panic.
339#
340#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
341
342#
343# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
344# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
345# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
346# from.)
347#
348options 	COMPILING_LINT
349
350
351#####################################################################
352# NETWORKING OPTIONS
353
354#
355# Protocol families:
356#  Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
357#  Source code for the NS (Xerox Network Service) is provided for amusement
358#  value.
359#
360options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
361options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
362options 	IPSEC			#IP security
363options 	IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
364options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
365
366#options 	FAST_IPSEC		#new IPsec (cannot define w/ IPSEC)
367
368options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
369options 	IPXIP			#IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
370options 	IPTUNNEL		#IP in IPX encapsulation (not available)
371
372#options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
373
374options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
375options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
376
377# These are currently broken but are shipped due to interest.
378#options 	NS			#Xerox NS protocols
379#options 	NSIP			#XNS over IP
380
381#
382# SMB/CIFS requester
383# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
384# options.
385# NETSMBCRYPTO enables support for encrypted passwords.
386options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
387options 	NETSMBCRYPTO		#encrypted password support for SMB
388
389# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
390options 	LIBMCHAIN
391
392# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
393# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
394# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
395# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
396# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
397# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
398options 	NETGRAPH		#netgraph(4) system
399options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
400options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
401options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
402options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
403options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
404options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
405options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
406options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
407options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
408options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
409options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
410options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
411options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
412options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
413options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
414# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
415#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
416options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
417options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
418options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
419options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
420options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
421options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
422options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
423options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
424options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
425options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
426options 	NETGRAPH_UI
427options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
428
429device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
430device		lmc	# tulip based LanMedia WAN cards
431device		musycc	# LMC/SBE LMC1504 quad T1/E1
432
433#
434# Network interfaces:
435#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
436#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
437#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
438#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
439#  The 'wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
440#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi
441#  driver and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
442#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
443#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
444#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
445#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
446#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
447#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
448#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
449#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
450#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
451#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
452#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
453#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
454#  included for testing purposes.  This shows up as the `ds' interface.
455#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
456#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
457#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
458#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
459#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
460#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
461#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
462#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
463#  multiple gif interfaces.
464#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
465#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
466#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
467#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
468#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
469#
470# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
471# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
472# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
473# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
474# See pppd(8) for more details.
475#
476device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
477device		vlan			#VLAN support
478device		wlan			#802.11 support
479device		token			#Generic TokenRing
480device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
481device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
482device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
483device		loop			#Network loopback device
484device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
485device		disc			#Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
486device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
487device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
488device		sl			#Serial Line IP
489device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
490device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
491options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
492options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
493options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
494
495device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
496options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
497options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
498options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
499options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
500
501# for IPv6
502device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
503options 	XBONEHACK
504device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
505device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
506
507#
508# Internet family options:
509#
510# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
511# with mrouted(8).
512#
513# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
514# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
515# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
516# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
517#
518# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
519# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
520# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
521# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
522# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
523# feature works properly.
524#
525# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
526# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
527# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
528# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
529# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
530# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
531# out of sync.
532#
533# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''
534#
535# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
536# packets without touching the ttl).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
537# from traceroute and similar tools.
538#
539# PFIL_HOOKS enables an abtraction layer which is meant to be used in
540# network code where filtering is required.  See the pfil(9) man page.
541# This option is a subset of the IPFILTER option.
542#
543# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
544# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
545# using the trpt(8) utility.
546#
547options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
548options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
549options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
550options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#enable transparent proxy support
551options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
552options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
553options 	IPV6FIREWALL		#firewall for IPv6
554options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
555options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
556options 	IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
557options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
558options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
559options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
560options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
561options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
562options 	PFIL_HOOKS
563options 	TCPDEBUG
564
565# RANDOM_IP_ID causes the ID field in IP packets to be randomized
566# instead of incremented by 1 with each packet generated.  This
567# option closes a minor information leak which allows remote
568# observers to determine the rate of packet generation on the
569# machine by watching the counter.
570options 	RANDOM_IP_ID
571
572# Statically Link in accept filters
573options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
574options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
575
576# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
577# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
578# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
579#
580options 	TCP_DROP_SYNFIN		#drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
581
582# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter. You need
583# IPFIREWALL as well. See the dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) manpages for more info.
584# When you run DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000"
585# to achieve a smoother scheduling of the traffic.
586#
587# BRIDGE enables bridging between ethernet cards -- see bridge(4).
588# You can use IPFIREWALL and DUMMYNET together with bridging.
589#
590options 	DUMMYNET
591options 	BRIDGE
592
593# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
594# receving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
595# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
596# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
597# zero_copy(9) for more details.
598options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
599
600#
601# ATM (HARP version) options
602#
603# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
604#	for ATM support.
605#
606# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
607#
608# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
609# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
610# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
611# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
612#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
613# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
614#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
615#
616# The `hea' driver provides support for the Efficient Networks, Inc.
617# ENI-155p ATM PCI Adapter.
618#
619# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
620# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
621#
622options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
623options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
624options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
625options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
626options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
627
628device		hea			#Efficient ENI-155p ATM PCI
629device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
630
631
632#####################################################################
633# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
634
635#
636# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
637# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
638# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
639# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
640# compile other filesystems as well.
641#
642# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
643# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
644# them.  They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
645# soul to sit down and fix them.
646#
647
648# One of these is mandatory:
649options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
650options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System
651options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System
652
653# The rest are optional:
654options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
655options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
656options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
657options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
658options 	NTFS			#NT File System
659options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
660#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
661options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
662options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
663options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
664options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
665options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
666options 	UMAPFS			#UID map filesystem
667options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
668# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
669options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
670
671# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
672# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
673#
674options 	SOFTUPDATES
675
676# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
677# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
678# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
679options 	UFS_EXTATTR
680options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
681
682# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
683# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
684# for the underlying filesystem.
685# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
686options 	UFS_ACL
687
688# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
689# directories at the expense of some memory.
690options 	UFS_DIRHASH
691
692# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
693# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
694options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
695
696# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
697# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
698options 	MD_ROOT
699
700# Allow this many swap-devices.
701#
702# In order to manage swap, the system must reserve bitmap space that
703# scales with the largest mounted swap device multiplied by NSWAPDEV,
704# irregardless of whether other swap devices exist or not.  So it
705# is not a good idea to make this value too large.
706options 	NSWAPDEV=5
707
708# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
709options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
710
711# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
712# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
713# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
714# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
715# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
716# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
717# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
718# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
719# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
720# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
721# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
722# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
723#
724options 	SUIDDIR
725
726# NFS options:
727options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
728options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
729options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
730options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
731options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
732options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
733options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
734
735# Coda stuff:
736options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
737device		vcoda	4		#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
738
739#
740# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
741# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
742# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
743# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
744#
745options 	EXT2FS
746
747# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
748# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
749# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
750options 	VFS_AIO
751
752# Enable the code UFS IO optimization through the VM system.  This allows
753# use VM operations instead of copying operations when possible.
754#
755# Even with this enabled, actual use of the code is still controlled by the
756# sysctl vfs.ioopt.  0 gives no optimization, 1 gives normal (use VM
757# operations if a request happens to fit), 2 gives agressive optimization
758# (the operations are split to do as much as possible through the VM system.)
759#
760# Enabling this will probably not give an overall speedup except for
761# special workloads.
762#
763# WARNING: Do not enable this, it is known to be broken, and will result
764# in system instability, as well as possible data loss.
765options 	ENABLE_VFS_IOOPT
766
767# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/[u]random
768device		random
769
770
771#####################################################################
772# POSIX P1003.1B
773
774# Real time extensions added in the 1993 Posix
775# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
776
777options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
778# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
779# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
780options		P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
781
782
783#####################################################################
784# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
785
786# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
787options 	MAC
788options 	MAC_BIBA
789options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
790options 	MAC_DEBUG
791options 	MAC_IFOFF
792options 	MAC_LOMAC
793options 	MAC_MLS
794options 	MAC_NONE
795options 	MAC_PARTITION
796options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
797options 	MAC_TEST
798
799
800#####################################################################
801# CLOCK OPTIONS
802
803# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
804# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
805# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
806# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
807# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
808# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
809# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
810# the accuracy of operation.
811
812options 	HZ=100
813
814# If you see the "calcru: negative time of %ld usec for pid %d (%s)\n"
815# message you probably have some broken sw/hw which disables interrupts
816# for too long.  You can make the system more resistant to this by
817# choosing a high value for NTIMECOUNTER.  The default is 5, there
818# is no upper limit but more than a couple of hundred are not productive.
819
820options 	NTIMECOUNTER=20
821
822# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
823# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
824# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
825
826options 	PPS_SYNC
827
828
829#####################################################################
830# SCSI DEVICES
831
832# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
833
834# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
835# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
836# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
837# device configuration sections below.
838#
839# Beginning with FreeBSD 2.0.5 you can wire down your SCSI devices so
840# that a given bus, target, and LUN always come on line as the same
841# device unit.  In earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned
842# in the order that the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This
843# means that if you removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite
844# your /etc/fstab file, and also that you had to be careful when adding
845# a new disk as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device
846# configuration around.
847
848# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
849# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
850# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
851# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
852
853# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
854
855hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
856hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
857hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
858hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
859hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
860hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
861hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
862hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
863hint.da.0.target="0"
864hint.da.0.unit="0"
865hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
866hint.da.1.target="1"
867hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
868hint.da.2.target="3"
869hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
870hint.sa.1.target="6"
871
872# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
873# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
874
875# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
876
877# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
878#
879# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
880# ("WORM") devices.
881#
882# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
883#
884# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
885#
886# The ses driver drives SCSI Envinronment Services ("ses") and
887# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessable Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
888#
889# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
890#
891#
892# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
893# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
894#
895# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
896# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
897# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
898# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
899#
900# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
901# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
902# to them.
903#
904# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
905# configuration as the "pass" driver.
906
907device		scbus		#base SCSI code
908device		ch		#SCSI media changers
909device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
910device		sa		#SCSI tapes
911device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
912device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
913device		pt		#SCSI processor
914device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
915device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
916device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
917
918# CAM OPTIONS:
919# debugging options:
920# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
921#             specify them all!
922# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
923# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
924# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
925# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
926# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
927#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
928#
929# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
930# CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE: this is the new transport layer code that will be switched
931#			to soon
932# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
933# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
934# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
935#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
936#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
937#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
938#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
939options 	CAMDEBUG
940options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
941options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
942options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
943options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
944options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
945options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
946options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
947options 	SCSI_DELAY=8000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
948
949# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
950# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
951# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
952#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
953# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
954# respectively.
955#
956# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
957# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
958# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
959#
960options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
961options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
962
963# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
964# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
965# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
966# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
967# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
968# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
969options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
970options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
971options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
972options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
973options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
974
975# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
976# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
977options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
978
979# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
980#
981# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
982# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
983# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
984# are in....
985options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
986
987
988#####################################################################
989# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
990
991# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
992# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
993# `xterm', among others.
994
995device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
996device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
997device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
998device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
999device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1000
1001# Configuring Vinum into the kernel is not necessary, since the kld
1002# module gets started automatically when vinum(8) starts.  This
1003# device is also untested.  Use at your own risk.
1004#
1005# The option VINUMDEBUG must match the value set in CFLAGS
1006# in src/sbin/vinum/Makefile.  Failure to do so will result in
1007# the following message from vinum(8):
1008#
1009# Can't get vinum config: Invalid argument
1010#
1011# see vinum(4) for more reasons not to use these options.
1012device		vinum		#Vinum concat/mirror/raid driver
1013options 	VINUMDEBUG	#enable Vinum debugging hooks
1014
1015# RAIDframe device.  RAID_AUTOCONFIG allows RAIDframe to search all of the
1016# disk devices in the system looking for components that it recognizes (already
1017# configured once before) and auto-configured them into arrays.
1018device		raidframe
1019options		RAID_AUTOCONFIG
1020
1021# Kernel side iconv library
1022options 	LIBICONV
1023
1024# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1025options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1026
1027
1028#####################################################################
1029# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1030
1031# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1032# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
1033# are needed.
1034
1035#
1036# Mandatory devices:
1037#
1038
1039# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
1040device		atkbdc
1041hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
1042hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
1043
1044# The AT keyboard
1045device		atkbd
1046hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
1047hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
1048
1049# Options for atkbd:
1050options 	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1051makeoptions	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
1052
1053# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1054options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1055options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1056
1057# `flags' for atkbd:
1058#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
1059#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
1060#	0x03	Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
1061#		dockingstations
1062#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
1063
1064# PS/2 mouse
1065device		psm
1066hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
1067hint.psm.0.irq="12"
1068
1069# Options for psm:
1070options 	PSM_HOOKRESUME		#hook the system resume event, useful
1071					#for some laptops
1072options 	PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND	#reset the device at the resume event
1073
1074# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
1075device		vga
1076hint.vga.0.at="isa"
1077
1078# Options for vga:
1079# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
1080# or font does not seem to be loaded properly.  May cause flicker on
1081# some systems.
1082options 	VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1083
1084# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
1085# use the following options to save some memory.
1086#options 	VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING	# don't save/load font
1087#options 	VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE	# don't change video modes
1088
1089# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
1090options 	VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
1091
1092# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
1093options 	VGA_WIDTH90		# support 90 column modes
1094
1095options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1096options 	FB_INSTALL_CDEV		# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1097
1098device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1099
1100# Various screen savers.
1101device		blank_saver
1102device		daemon_saver
1103device		fade_saver
1104device		fire_saver
1105device		green_saver
1106device		logo_saver
1107device		rain_saver
1108device		star_saver
1109device		warp_saver
1110
1111# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
1112device		sc
1113hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1114options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1115options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1116options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1117makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1118options 	SC_DISABLE_DDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1119options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1120options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1121options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1122options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1123
1124# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1125options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1126options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1127options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1128options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1129
1130# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1131# cut-n-paste feature
1132options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1133options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1134					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1135
1136# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1137# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1138options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1139
1140# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1141options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1142options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1143options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1144options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1145options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1146
1147# `flags' for sc
1148#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1149#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1150
1151#
1152# Optional devices:
1153#
1154
1155#
1156# SCSI host adapters:
1157#
1158# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1159# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1160# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1161# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1162# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1163#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1164# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1165# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1166# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1167#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1168# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1169#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1170# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1171#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1172#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1173#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1174#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1175# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1176# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1177#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1178# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1179# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1180#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1181#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1182#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1183# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1184# wds: WD7000
1185
1186#
1187# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1188# probed correctly.
1189#
1190device		bt
1191hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1192hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1193device		adv
1194hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1195device		adw
1196device		aha
1197hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1198device		aic
1199hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1200device		ahb
1201device		ahc
1202device		ahd
1203device		amd
1204device		isp
1205hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1206hint.isp.0.role="3"
1207hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1208hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1209hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1210hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1211hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1212hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1213hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1214hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1215hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1216# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1217# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1218hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1219hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1220device		ispfw
1221device		mpt
1222device		ncr
1223device		sym
1224device		trm
1225device		wds
1226hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1227hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1228hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1229hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1230
1231# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1232# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1233# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1234# default.
1235options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1236
1237# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1238options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1239
1240# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1241options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1242
1243# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1244options 	AHD_DEBUG
1245
1246# Aic79xx driver debugging options.
1247# See the ahd(4) manpage
1248options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1249
1250# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1251options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1252
1253# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1254# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1255options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1256
1257# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1258#
1259#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1260#
1261options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1262
1263# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1264#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1265					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1266					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1267					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1268					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1269#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1270					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1271#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1272					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1273#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1274					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1275
1276# The 'asr' driver provides support for current DPT/Adaptec SCSI RAID
1277# controllers (SmartRAID V and VI and later).
1278# These controllers require the CAM infrastructure.
1279#
1280device		asr
1281
1282# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1283# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1284# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1285# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1286# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1287#
1288# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1289#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1290#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1291#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1292#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1293#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1294#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1295#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1296#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1297#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1298#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1299#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1300#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1301#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1302#                           cost, great benefit.
1303#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1304#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1305#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1306
1307device		dpt
1308
1309# DPT options
1310#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1311#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1312options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1313options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1314options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1315options 	DPT_ALLOW_MEMIO
1316
1317#
1318# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1319# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1320# CAM infrastructure.
1321#
1322device		ciss
1323
1324#
1325# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1326# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1327# at Intel for this driver are
1328# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1329# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1330#
1331device		iir
1332
1333#
1334# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1335# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1336# the CAM infrastructure.
1337#
1338device		mly
1339
1340#
1341# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1342# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1343# controllers.
1344#
1345device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1346device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1347device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1348
1349#
1350# 3ware ATA RAID
1351#
1352device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1353
1354#
1355# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1356# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1357# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1358device		ata
1359device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1360device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1361device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1362device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1363device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1364				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1365#
1366# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1367hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1368hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1369hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1370hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1371hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1372hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1373
1374#
1375# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1376#
1377# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1378#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1379
1380options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1381
1382#
1383# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1384# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1385#
1386device		fdc
1387hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1388hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1389hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1390hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1391#
1392# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1393# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1394# however.
1395options 	FDC_DEBUG
1396#
1397# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1398# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1399# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1400#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1401
1402# Specify floppy devices
1403hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1404hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1405hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1406hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1407
1408#
1409# sio: serial ports (see sio(4)), including support for various
1410#      PC Card devices, such as Modem and NICs (see etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
1411
1412device		sio
1413hint.sio.0.at="isa"
1414hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
1415hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
1416hint.sio.0.irq="4"
1417
1418#
1419# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
1420#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  The other console flags
1421#		are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling console support does
1422#		not make the unit the preferred console - boot with -h or set
1423#		the 0x20 flag for that.  Currently, at most one unit can have
1424#		console support; the first one (in config file order) with
1425#		this flag set is preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives
1426#		the old behaviour.
1427#	0x20	force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
1428#		higher priority console).  This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
1429#	0x40	reserve this unit for low level console operations.  Do not
1430#		access the device in any normal way.
1431#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.
1432#
1433# PnP `flags'
1434#	0x1	disable probing of this device.  Used to prevent your modem
1435#		from being attached as a PnP modem.
1436#
1437
1438# Options for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
1439options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	#a BREAK on a comconsole goes to
1440					#DDB, if available.
1441options 	CONSPEED=115200		# speed for serial console
1442					# (default 9600)
1443
1444# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1445# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1446# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1447options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1448
1449# Options for sio:
1450options 	COM_ESP			#code for Hayes ESP
1451options 	COM_MULTIPORT		#code for some cards with shared IRQs
1452
1453# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
1454#	0x20000	enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs.  Only works for
1455#		ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
1456
1457# PCI Universal Communications driver
1458# Supports various single and multi port PCI serial cards. Maybe later
1459# also the parallel ports on combination serial/parallel cards. New cards
1460# can be added in src/sys/dev/puc/pucdata.c.
1461#
1462# If the PUC_FASTINTR option is used the driver will try to use fast
1463# interrupts. The card must then be the only user of that interrupt.
1464# Interrupts cannot be shared when using PUC_FASTINTR.
1465device		puc
1466options 	PUC_FASTINTR
1467
1468#
1469# Network interfaces:
1470#
1471# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1472# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1473# tranceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1474# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1475# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1476# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1477# individual driver.
1478device		miibus
1479
1480# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1481#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1482# awi:  Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
1483#       Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
1484# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1485#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1486#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1487#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1488# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1489#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1490# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1491# cs:   IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
1492# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1493#       and various workalikes including:
1494#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1495#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1496#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1497#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1498#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1499#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1500#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1501#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1502#       KNE110TX.
1503# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1504# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1505# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1506#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1507# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1508#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1509# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1510# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1511# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1512# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1513#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1514# gx:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet (82542, 82543-F, 82543-T)
1515# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1516#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1517#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1518# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1519# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1520#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1521#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1522#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the LinkSys
1523#	EG1032 and EG1064, the Surecom EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1524# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1525#	chipsets, including the PCnet/FAST, PCnet/FAST+, PCnet/PRO and
1526#	PCnet/Home. These were previously handled by the lnc driver (and
1527#	still will be if you leave this driver out of the kernel).
1528# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1529#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1530#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1531#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1532#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1533#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1534#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1535#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1536# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1537#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1538#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1539#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1540#       card which is 32-bit.
1541# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1542#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1543# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1544#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1545#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1546#       (also single mode and multimode).
1547#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1548#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1549# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1550#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1551# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1552#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1553# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1554#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1555#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1556#       probably want to bump up NMBCLUSTERS a lot to use this driver.
1557# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1558#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1559#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1560#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1561#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1562# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II serie)
1563# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1564# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1565#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1566#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
1567#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1568# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1569# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1570#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1571#       NE2000 clone.
1572# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1573#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1574#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1575# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1576#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1577#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1578# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1579#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1580#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1581#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1582#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1583#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1584
1585# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1586
1587device		cm
1588hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1589hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1590hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1591hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1592device		cs
1593hint.cs.0.at="isa"
1594hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
1595device		ep
1596device		ex
1597device		fe
1598hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1599hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1600device		fea
1601device		sn
1602hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1603hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1604hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1605device		an
1606device		awi
1607device		cnw
1608device		wi
1609device		xe
1610
1611# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1612device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1613device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1614hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1615device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1616device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1617device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1618device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1619device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1620device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1621device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1622device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1623device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1624device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1625device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1626
1627# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1628device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1629device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1630device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1631
1632# PCI Gigabit & FDDI NICs.
1633device		bge
1634device		gx
1635device		lge
1636device		nge
1637device		sk
1638device		ti
1639device		fpa
1640
1641# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1642# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1643#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1644# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1645# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1646options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1647
1648# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1649# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1650# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1651# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1652# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1653# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1654options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1655options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1656
1657#
1658# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1659# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1660#
1661# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1662# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1663#
1664# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1665# atm devices.
1666# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1667# bypass TCP/IP.
1668#
1669# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1670# for more details, please read the original documents at
1671# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1672#
1673device		atm
1674device		en
1675options 	NATM			#native ATM
1676
1677#
1678# Audio drivers: `pcm', `sbc', `gusc'
1679#
1680# pcm: PCM audio through various sound cards.
1681#
1682# This has support for a large number of new audio cards, based on
1683# CS423x, OPTi931, Yamaha OPL-SAx, and also for SB16, GusPnP.
1684# For more information about this driver and supported cards,
1685# see the pcm.4 man page.
1686#
1687# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
1688# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
1689#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
1690#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
1691#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
1692#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
1693#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
1694#
1695# Supported cards include:
1696# Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
1697# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1698# Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
1699# Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
1700# Neomagic 256AV (ac97)
1701# Most of the more common ISA/PnP sb/mss/ess compatable cards.
1702
1703device		pcm
1704
1705# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers only:
1706hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
1707hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
1708hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
1709hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
1710
1711#
1712# midi: MIDI interfaces and synthesizers
1713#
1714
1715device		midi
1716
1717# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers:
1718hint.midi.0.at="isa"
1719hint.midi.0.irq="5"
1720hint.midi.0.flags="0x0"
1721
1722# For serial ports (this example configures port 2):
1723# TODO: implement generic tty-midi interface so that we can use
1724#	other uarts.
1725hint.midi.0.at="isa"
1726hint.midi.0.port="0x2F8"
1727hint.midi.0.irq="3"
1728
1729#
1730# seq: MIDI sequencer
1731#
1732
1733device		seq
1734
1735# The bridge drivers for sound cards.  These can be separately configured
1736# for providing services to the likes of new-midi.
1737# When used with 'device pcm' they also provide pcm sound services.
1738#
1739# sbc:  Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
1740#	Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1741# gusc: Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
1742# csa:  Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
1743
1744# For non-PnP cards:
1745device		sbc
1746hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
1747hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
1748hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
1749hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
1750hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
1751device		gusc
1752hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
1753hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
1754hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
1755hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
1756hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
1757
1758#
1759# Miscellaneous hardware:
1760#
1761# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
1762# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
1763# meteor: Matrox Meteor video capture board
1764# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
1765# cy: Cyclades serial driver
1766# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
1767# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
1768# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
1769# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
1770# nmdm: nullmodem terminal driver (see nmdm(4))
1771
1772# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
1773#
1774# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
1775# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
1776#
1777#               device  rp	# core driver support
1778#
1779#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
1780#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1781#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
1782#
1783#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
1784#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
1785#   your kernel probe hints:
1786#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1787#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
1788#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
1789#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
1790#
1791#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
1792#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1793#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
1794#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
1795#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
1796#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
1797#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
1798#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
1799#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
1800#
1801#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
1802
1803# Mitsumi CD-ROM
1804device		mcd
1805hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
1806hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
1807# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
1808device		scd
1809hint.scd.0.at="isa"
1810hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
1811device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for nonpnp only
1812hint.joy.0.at="isa"
1813hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
1814device		rc
1815hint.rc.0.at="isa"
1816hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
1817hint.rc.0.irq="12"
1818device		rp
1819hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1820hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
1821device		si
1822options 	SI_DEBUG
1823hint.si.0.at="isa"
1824hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
1825hint.si.0.irq="12"
1826device		nmdm
1827
1828#
1829# The `meteor' device is a PCI video capture board. It can also have the
1830# following options:
1831#   options METEOR_ALLOC_PAGES=xxx	preallocate kernel pages for data entry
1832#	figure (ROWS*COLUMN*BYTES_PER_PIXEL*FRAME+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE
1833#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_PAGES	remove all allocated pages on close(2)
1834#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_ABOVE=xxx	remove all allocated pages above the
1835#	specified amount. If this value is below the allocated amount no action
1836#	taken
1837#   options METEOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT={METEOR_PAL|METEOR_NTSC|METEOR_SECAM}, used
1838#	for initialization of fps routine when a signal is not present.
1839#
1840# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
1841# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
1842# TV card, eg Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
1843# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
1844#
1845# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
1846# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
1847# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
1848# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
1849# These options can be used to override the auto detection
1850# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
1851# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
1852#
1853# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
1854# or
1855# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
1856# Specifes the default video capture mode.
1857# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
1858# to prevent hangs during initialisation.  eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
1859#
1860# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
1861# PAL or SECAM users who have a 28Mhz crystal (and no 35Mhz crystal)
1862# must enable PLL mode with this option. eg some new Bt878 cards.
1863#
1864# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
1865# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
1866#
1867# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
1868# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
1869#
1870# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
1871# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
1872#
1873# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
1874# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
1875# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
1876# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
1877# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
1878# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
1879#
1880
1881device		meteor	1
1882
1883#
1884# options	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
1885# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
1886#
1887# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
1888# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
1889#     device smbus
1890#     device iicbus
1891#     device iicbb
1892#     device iicsmb
1893# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
1894# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
1895#
1896device		bktr
1897
1898#
1899# PC Card/PCMCIA
1900# (OLDCARD)
1901#
1902# card: pccard slots
1903# pcic: isa/pccard bridge
1904#device		pcic
1905#hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
1906#hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
1907#device		card	1
1908
1909#
1910# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
1911# (NEWCARD)
1912#
1913# Note that NEWCARD and OLDCARD are incompatible.  Do not use both at the same
1914# time.
1915#
1916# pccbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
1917# pccard: pccard slots
1918# cardbus: cardbus slots
1919device		cbb
1920device		pccard
1921device		cardbus
1922#device		pcic		ISA attachment currently busted
1923#hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
1924#hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
1925
1926#
1927# SMB bus
1928#
1929# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
1930# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
1931# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
1932#
1933# Supported devices:
1934# smb		standard io through /dev/smb*
1935#
1936# Supported SMB interfaces:
1937# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
1938# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
1939# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
1940# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
1941# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
1942# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
1943# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
1944# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
1945#
1946device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
1947
1948device		intpm
1949device		alpm
1950device		ichsmb
1951device		viapm
1952device		amdpm
1953device		nfpm
1954
1955device		smb
1956
1957#
1958# I2C Bus
1959#
1960# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
1961#
1962# Supported devices:
1963# ic	i2c network interface
1964# iic	i2c standard io
1965# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
1966#
1967# Supported interfaces:
1968# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
1969#
1970# Other:
1971# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
1972#
1973device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
1974device		iicbb
1975
1976device		ic
1977device		iic
1978device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
1979
1980# Parallel-Port Bus
1981#
1982# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
1983# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
1984# are automatically probed and attached when found.
1985#
1986# Supported devices:
1987# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
1988#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
1989#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
1990# lpt	Parallel Printer
1991# plip	Parallel network interface
1992# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
1993# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
1994# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
1995#
1996# Supported interfaces:
1997# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
1998#
1999
2000options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2001				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2002options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2003options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2004				# compliant peripheral
2005options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2006options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2007options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2008options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2009options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2010options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2011options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2012
2013device		ppc
2014hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2015hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2016device		ppbus
2017device		vpo
2018device		lpt
2019device		plip
2020device		ppi
2021device		pps
2022device		lpbb
2023device		pcfclock
2024
2025# Kernel BOOTP support
2026
2027options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2028				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2029options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2030options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2031options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2032options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2033
2034#
2035# Add tie-ins for a hardware watchdog.  This only enable the hooks;
2036# the user must still supply the actual driver.
2037#
2038options 	HW_WDOG
2039
2040#
2041# Disable swapping. This option removes all code which actually performs
2042# swapping, so it's not possible to turn it back on at run-time.
2043#
2044# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2045# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2046# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2047#
2048#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2049
2050# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2051# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2052# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2053# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2054#
2055options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2056
2057#
2058# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2059# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2060# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2061# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2062# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2063# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2064#
2065options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2066
2067
2068#####################################################################
2069# USB support
2070# UHCI controller
2071device		uhci
2072# OHCI controller
2073device		ohci
2074# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2075device		usb
2076#
2077# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2078device		udbp
2079# Generic USB device driver
2080device		ugen
2081# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2082device		uhid
2083# USB keyboard
2084device		ukbd
2085# USB printer
2086device		ulpt
2087# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2088device		umass
2089# USB modem support
2090device		umodem
2091# USB mouse
2092device		ums
2093# Diamond Rio 500 Mp3 player
2094device		urio
2095# USB scanners
2096device		uscanner
2097# USB serial support
2098device		ucom
2099# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2100device		uftdi
2101# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2102device		uplcom
2103# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2104device		ubsa
2105# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2106device		uvscom
2107# USB Visor and Palm devices
2108device		uvisor
2109
2110# USB Fm Radio
2111device		ufm
2112#
2113# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2114# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2115# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2116# eval board.
2117device		aue
2118#
2119# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2120# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2121device		cue
2122#
2123# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2124# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2125# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2126# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2127# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2128device		kue
2129
2130# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2131#
2132options 	USB_DEBUG
2133
2134# options for ukbd:
2135options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2136makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2137
2138#####################################################################
2139# Firewire support
2140
2141device		firewire	# Firewire bus code
2142device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2143device		fwe		# Ethernet over Firewire (non-standard!)
2144
2145#####################################################################
2146# crypto subsystem
2147#
2148# This is a port of the openbsd crypto framework.  Include this when
2149# configuring FAST_IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2150# user applications that link to openssl.
2151#
2152# Drivers are ports from openbsd with some simple enhancements that have
2153# been fed back to openbsd.
2154
2155device		crypto		# core crypto support
2156device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2157
2158device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2159device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2160
2161#####################################################################
2162
2163
2164#
2165# Embedded system options:
2166#
2167# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2168options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
2169
2170# Debug options
2171options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2172options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable vfs lock debugging
2173options 	NPX_DEBUG	# enable npx debugging (FPU/math emu)
2174
2175#####################################################################
2176# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2177#
2178# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2179options 	SEMMAP=31
2180
2181# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2182# one time.
2183options 	SEMMNI=11
2184
2185# Total number of semaphores system wide
2186options 	SEMMNS=61
2187
2188# Total number of undo structures in system
2189options 	SEMMNU=31
2190
2191# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2192# at one time.
2193options 	SEMMSL=61
2194
2195# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2196# semaphore at one time.
2197options 	SEMOPM=101
2198
2199# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2200# System V semaphore at one time.
2201options 	SEMUME=11
2202
2203# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2204options 	SHMALL=1025
2205
2206# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2207options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2208options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2209
2210# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2211options 	SHMMIN=2
2212
2213# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2214# at one time.
2215options 	SHMMNI=33
2216
2217# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2218# a single process at one time.
2219options 	SHMSEG=9
2220
2221# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2222# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2223# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2224# console.
2225options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2226
2227#####################################################################
2228
2229# More undocumented options for linting.
2230# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2231
2232options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2233
2234# VFS cluster debugging.
2235options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2236
2237options 	DEBUG
2238
2239# Kernel filelock debugging.
2240options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2241
2242# System V compatible message queues
2243# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2244# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2245# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2246options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2247options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2248options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2249options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2250options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2251
2252options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2253
2254options 	NMBCLUSTERS=1024	# Number of mbuf clusters
2255
2256options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2257options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2258options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2259options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2260
2261options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2262options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2263
2264options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2265options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2266options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2267
2268options		KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2269
2270# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2271options 	AAC_DEBUG
2272options 	ACD_DEBUG
2273options 	ACPI_MAX_THREADS=1
2274#!options 	ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
2275# Broken:
2276##options 	ASR_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
2277options 	AST_DEBUG
2278options 	ATAPI_DEBUG
2279options 	ATA_DEBUG
2280# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2281# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2282# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2283##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2284options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2285options 	MAXFILES=999
2286# METEOR_TEST_VIDEO has no effect since meteor is broken.
2287options 	METEOR_TEST_VIDEO
2288options 	NDEVFSINO=1025
2289options 	NDEVFSOVERFLOW=32769
2290
2291# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2292options 	VGA_DEBUG
2293