xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision 33f12199250a09b573f7a518b523fdac3f120b8f)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
78makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
79
80#
81# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
82# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
83# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
84# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
85# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
86# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
87#
88# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
89#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
90#     further by changing the parameters:
91#
92# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
93#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
94#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
95#
96# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
97# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
98# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
99#
100
101options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
102options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
103options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
104
105#
106# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
107# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
108# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
109# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
110#
111options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
112
113#
114# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
115#
116# These are the max and default 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
117# Reads and writes will be split into DFLTPHYS chunks. Some applications
118# have better performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Typically
119# MAXPHYS should be twice the size of DFLTPHYS. Note that certain VM
120# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
121# can make an an unbootable kernel.
122#
123# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
124options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
125options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
126
127
128# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
129# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
130#
131options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
132
133options 	GEOM_AES		# Don't use, use GEOM_BDE
134options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
135options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels
136options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
137options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
138options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
139options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation
140options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
141options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
142options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
143options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
144options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning
145options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
146options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
147options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
148options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
149options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
150options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
151options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
152options 	GEOM_PART_PC98		# PC-9800 disk partitioning
153options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
154options 	GEOM_PC98		# NEC PC9800 partitioning
155options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
156options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
157options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
158options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning
159options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
160options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
161options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock
162options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
163
164#
165# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
166# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
167# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
168# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
169#
170options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
171
172
173#####################################################################
174# Scheduler options:
175#
176# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
177# select which scheduler is compiled in.
178#
179# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
180# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
181# good interactivity and priority selection.
182#
183# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
184# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
185# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
186# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
187# will eventually become the default scheduler.
188#
189# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
190# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
191#
192options 	SCHED_4BSD
193options		SCHED_STATS
194#options 	SCHED_ULE
195
196#####################################################################
197# SMP OPTIONS:
198#
199# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
200
201# Mandatory:
202options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
203
204# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
205# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
206# CPU.  This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
207# to disable it.
208options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
209
210# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
211# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
212# CPU.  This behaviour is enabled by default, so this option can be used
213# to disable it.
214options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
215
216# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread
217# that currently owns the lock is executing on another CPU.  Note that
218# in addition to enabling this option, individual sx locks must be
219# initialized with the SX_ADAPTIVESPIN flag.
220options 	ADAPTIVE_SX
221
222# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
223# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
224# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
225# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
226# and WITNESS options.
227options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
228
229# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
230# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
231# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
232# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
233# and WITNESS options.
234options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
235
236# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
237# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
238# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
239# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
240# and WITNESS options.
241options 	SX_NOINLINE
242
243# SMP Debugging Options:
244#
245# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted
246#	  by higher priority threads.  It helps with interactivity and
247#	  allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
248#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
249# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
250#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
251#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
252#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
253#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
254#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
255# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
256# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
257#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
258#	  frequency.
259# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
260#	  used to hold active lock queues.
261# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
262#         during locking operations.
263# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
264#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
265#	  sleep.
266# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
267options 	PREEMPTION
268options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
269options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
270options 	WITNESS
271options 	WITNESS_KDB
272options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
273
274# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
275options 	LOCK_PROFILING
276# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
277# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
278options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
279options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
280
281# Profiling for internal hash tables.
282options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
283options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
284
285
286#####################################################################
287# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
288
289#
290# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
291# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
292# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
293# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
294# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
295# signal delivery mechanism.
296#
297options 	COMPAT_43
298
299# Old tty interface.
300options 	COMPAT_43TTY
301
302# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
303options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
304
305# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
306options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
307
308# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
309options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
310
311# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
312options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
313
314#
315# These three options provide support for System V Interface
316# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
317# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
318#
319options 	SYSVSHM
320options 	SYSVSEM
321options 	SYSVMSG
322
323
324#####################################################################
325# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
326
327#
328# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
329#
330options 	KDB
331
332#
333# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
334#
335options 	KDB_TRACE
336
337#
338# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
339# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
340# the machine to recover from a panic.
341#
342options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
343
344#
345# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
346#
347options 	DDB
348
349#
350# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
351# representation.
352#
353options 	DDB_NUMSYM
354
355#
356# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
357#
358options 	GDB
359
360#
361# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
362# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
363# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
364# interfere with serial console operation.
365#
366options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
367
368#
369# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
370# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
371# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
372#
373options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
374
375#
376# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
377# malloc(9).
378#
379options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
380
381#
382# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
383# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
384# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
385# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
386# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
387# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
388# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
389#
390options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
391options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
392
393#
394# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently
395# it has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is
396# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
397# entries in the circular trace buffer; it must be a power of two.
398# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
399# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
400# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
401# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
402# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables
403# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
404# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
405# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
406#
407options 	KTR
408options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
409options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)
410options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
411options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
412options 	KTR_VERBOSE
413
414#
415# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
416# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as KTR(4) to produce trace
417# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
418# in a worker thread.
419#
420options 	ALQ
421options 	KTR_ALQ
422
423#
424# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
425# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
426# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
427# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
428# programming errors.
429#
430options 	INVARIANTS
431
432#
433# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
434# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
435# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
436# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
437# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
438# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
439# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
440# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
441# infrastructure without the added overhead.
442#
443options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
444
445#
446# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
447# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
448# it is disabled by default.
449#
450options 	DIAGNOSTIC
451
452#
453# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
454# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
455# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
456# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
457# impossible) scenarios.
458#
459options 	REGRESSION
460
461#
462# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
463# a call to the debugger to continue from a panic as instead.  It is only
464# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
465# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
466# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
467# to "workaround" a panic.
468#
469#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
470
471#
472# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
473# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
474# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
475# from.)
476#
477options 	COMPILING_LINT
478
479#
480# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
481# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
482# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
483#
484options 	STACK
485
486
487#####################################################################
488# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
489
490#
491# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
492# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to configured
493# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
494# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
495#
496# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
497# please see hwpmc(4).
498
499device  	hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
500options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
501
502
503#####################################################################
504# NETWORKING OPTIONS
505
506#
507# Protocol families
508#
509options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
510options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
511
512# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
513# your kernel configuration
514options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
515#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
516#
517# Set IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL to force packets coming through a tunnel
518# to be processed by any configured packet filtering twice.
519# The default is that packets coming out of a tunnel are _not_ processed;
520# they are assumed trusted.
521#
522# IPSEC history is preserved for such packets, and can be filtered
523# using ipfw(8)'s 'ipsec' keyword, when this option is enabled.
524#
525#options 	IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL	#filter ipsec packets from a tunnel
526
527options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
528
529options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
530
531options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
532options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
533
534#
535# SMB/CIFS requester
536# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
537# options.
538options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
539
540# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
541options 	LIBMCHAIN
542
543# libalias library, performing NAT
544options		LIBALIAS
545
546#
547# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
548# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
549# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
550# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
551# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
552# It is the premeier SCTP implementation in the NET
553# and is quite well tested.
554#
555# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
556# you don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
557# dual stacked and so far we have not teased apart
558# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
559# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
560#
561options         SCTP
562# There are bunches of options:
563# this one turns on all sorts of
564# nastly printing that you can
565# do. Its all controled by a
566# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
567# by sysctl). Including will not cause
568# logging until you set the bits.. but it
569# can be quite verbose.. so without this
570# option we don't do any of the tests for
571# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
572# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
573options SCTP_DEBUG
574#
575# This option turns off the CRC32c checksum. Basically
576# You will not be able to talk to anyone else that
577# has not done this. Its more for expermentation to
578# see how much CPU the CRC32c really takes. Most new
579# cards for TCP support checksum offload.. so this
580# option gives you a "view" into what SCTP would be
581# like with such an offload (which only exists in
582# high in iSCSI boards so far). With the new
583# splitting 8's algorithm its not as bad as it used
584# to be.. but it does speed things up try only
585# for in a captured lab environment :-)
586options SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM
587#
588
589#
590# All that options after that turn on specific types of
591# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
592# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
593# see. I have used this to produce interesting
594# charts and graphs as well :->
595#
596# I have not yet commited the tools to get and print
597# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
598# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
599# You basically must have KTR enabled for these
600# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
601# logging bits. Use ktrdump to pull the log and run
602# it through a dispaly program.. and graphs and other
603# things too.
604#
605options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
606options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
607options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
608options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
609options		SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
610options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
611
612
613# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
614# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
615# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
616# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
617# option.
618options 	ALTQ
619options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
620options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
621options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
622options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
623options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
624options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
625options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
626options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
627
628# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
629# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
630# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
631# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
632# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
633# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
634options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
635options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
636					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
637# Node types
638options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
639options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
640options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
641options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
642options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
643options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_H4		# ng_h4(4)
644options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
645options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
646options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
647options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
648options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
649options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
650options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
651options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
652options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
653options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
654options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
655options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
656options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
657options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
658options 	NETGRAPH_FEC
659options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
660options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
661options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
662options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
663options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
664options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
665options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
666options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
667options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
668options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
669# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
670#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
671options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
672options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
673options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
674options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
675options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
676options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
677options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
678options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
679options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
680options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
681options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
682options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
683options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
684options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
685options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
686options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
687options 	NETGRAPH_UI
688options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
689
690# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
691options 	NGATM_ATM
692options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
693options 	NGATM_SSCOP
694options 	NGATM_SSCFU
695options 	NGATM_UNI
696options 	NGATM_CCATM
697
698device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
699
700#
701# Network interfaces:
702#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
703#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
704#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
705#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
706#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
707#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.  It requires `device miibus'.
708#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
709#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
710#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
711#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
712#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
713#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
714#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
715#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
716#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
717#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
718#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
719#  `wlan' module.
720#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
721#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
722#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
723#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
724#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
725#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
726#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
727#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
728#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
729#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.  DHCP requires bpf.
730#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
731#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
732#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
733#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
734#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
735#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
736#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
737#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
738#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
739#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
740#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
741#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
742#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
743#  multiple gif interfaces.
744#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
745#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
746#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
747#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
748#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
749#
750# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
751#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
752#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
753#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
754#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
755#
756# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
757# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
758# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
759# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
760# See pppd(8) for more details.
761#
762device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
763device		vlan			#VLAN support (needs miibus)
764device		wlan			#802.11 support
765options		IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
766options		IEEE80211_AMPDU_AGE	#age frames in AMPDU reorder q's
767device		wlan_wep		#802.11 WEP support
768device		wlan_ccmp		#802.11 CCMP support
769device		wlan_tkip		#802.11 TKIP support
770device		wlan_xauth		#802.11 external authenticator support
771device		wlan_acl		#802.11 MAC ACL support
772device		wlan_amrr		#AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
773device		token			#Generic TokenRing
774device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
775device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
776device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
777device		loop			#Network loopback device
778device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
779device		disc			#Discard device based on loopback
780device		edsc			#Ethernet discard device
781device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
782device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
783device		sl			#Serial Line IP
784device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
785device		if_bridge		#Bridge interface
786device		pf			#PF OpenBSD packet-filter firewall
787device		pflog			#logging support interface for PF
788device		pfsync			#synchronization interface for PF
789device		carp			#Common Address Redundancy Protocol
790device		enc			#IPsec interface
791device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
792options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
793options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
794options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
795device		lagg			#Link aggregation interface
796
797device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
798options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
799options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
800options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
801options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
802
803# for IPv6
804device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
805options 	XBONEHACK
806device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
807device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
808
809#
810# Internet family options:
811#
812# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
813# with mrouted and XORP.
814#
815# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
816# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
817# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
818# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
819#
820# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
821# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
822# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
823# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
824# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
825# feature works properly.
826#
827# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
828# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
829# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
830# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
831# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
832# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
833# out of sync.
834#
835# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
836# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
837#
838# IPFIREWALL_FORWARD enables changing of the packet destination either
839# to do some sort of policy routing or transparent proxying.  Used by
840# ``ipfw forward''. All  redirections apply to locally generated
841# packets too.  Because of this great care is required when
842# crafting the ruleset.
843#
844# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
845# LIBALIAS.
846#
847# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
848# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
849# from traceroute and similar tools.
850#
851# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
852# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
853# using the trpt(8) utility.
854#
855options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
856options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
857options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
858options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
859options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
860options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#packet destination changes
861options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
862options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
863options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
864options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
865options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
866options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
867options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
868options 	TCPDEBUG
869
870# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
871# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
872# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
873# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
874# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
875# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
876# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
877options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
878options		MBUF_PROFILING
879
880# Statically Link in accept filters
881options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
882options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
883
884# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
885# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
886# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
887# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
888# This requires the use of 'device crypto', 'options IPSEC'
889# or 'device cryptodev'.
890#options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
891
892# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
893# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
894# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
895# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
896options 	DUMMYNET
897
898# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
899# receiving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
900# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
901# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
902# zero_copy(9) for more details.
903options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
904
905#
906# ATM (HARP version) options
907#
908# XXX: These have been disabled in FreeBSD 7.0 as they are not MPSAFE.
909#
910# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
911#	for ATM support.
912#
913# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
914#
915# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
916# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
917# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
918# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
919#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
920# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
921#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
922#
923# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
924# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
925#
926# The `harp' pseudo-driver makes all NATM interface drivers available to HARP.
927#
928#options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
929#options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
930#options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
931#options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
932#options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
933
934#device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
935#device		harp			#Pseudo-interface for NATM
936
937
938#####################################################################
939# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
940
941#
942# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
943# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
944# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
945# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
946# compile other filesystems as well.
947#
948# NB: The PORTAL filesystem is known to be buggy, and WILL panic your
949# system if you attempt to do anything with it.  It is included here
950# as an incentive for some enterprising soul to sit down and fix it.
951# The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
952# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
953# resolved.
954#
955
956# One of these is mandatory:
957options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
958options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System client
959
960# The rest are optional:
961options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
962options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
963options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
964options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
965options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System server
966options		NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
967options 	NTFS			#NT File System
968options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
969# Broken (depends on NCP):
970#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
971options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
972options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
973options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
974options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
975options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
976options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
977options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
978# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
979options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
980
981# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
982# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
983#
984options 	SOFTUPDATES
985
986# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
987# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
988# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
989options 	UFS_EXTATTR
990options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
991
992# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
993# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
994# for the underlying filesystem.
995# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
996options 	UFS_ACL
997
998# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
999# directories at the expense of some memory.
1000options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1001
1002# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1003options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1004
1005# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1006# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1007options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1008
1009# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1010# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1011options 	MD_ROOT
1012
1013# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1014options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1015
1016# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1017# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
1018# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1019# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1020# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1021# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1022# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1023# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1024# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
1025# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1026# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1027# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1028#
1029options 	SUIDDIR
1030
1031# NFS options:
1032options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1033options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1034options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1035options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1036options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
1037options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
1038options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1039
1040# Coda stuff:
1041options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
1042device		vcoda			#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
1043# Use the old Coda 5.x venus<->kernel interface instead of the new
1044# realms-aware 6.x protocol.
1045#options 	CODA_COMPAT_5
1046
1047#
1048# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1049# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1050# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1051# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1052#
1053options 	EXT2FS
1054
1055#
1056# Add support for the ReiserFS filesystem (used in Linux). Currently,
1057# this is limited to read-only access.
1058#
1059options 	REISERFS
1060
1061#
1062# Add support for the SGI XFS filesystem. Currently,
1063# this is limited to read-only access.
1064#
1065options 	XFS
1066
1067# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
1068# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
1069# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
1070options 	VFS_AIO
1071
1072# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/random
1073device		random
1074
1075# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1076device		mem
1077
1078# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1079# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1080options 	CD9660_ICONV
1081options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1082options 	NTFS_ICONV
1083options 	UDF_ICONV
1084
1085
1086#####################################################################
1087# POSIX P1003.1B
1088
1089# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1090# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1091
1092options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1093# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1094# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1095options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1096
1097# POSIX message queue
1098options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1099
1100#####################################################################
1101# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1102
1103# Support for BSM audit
1104options 	AUDIT
1105
1106# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1107options 	MAC
1108options 	MAC_BIBA
1109options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1110options 	MAC_IFOFF
1111options 	MAC_LOMAC
1112options 	MAC_MLS
1113options 	MAC_NONE
1114options 	MAC_PARTITION
1115options 	MAC_PORTACL
1116options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1117options 	MAC_STUB
1118options 	MAC_TEST
1119
1120
1121#####################################################################
1122# CLOCK OPTIONS
1123
1124# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1125# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1126# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1127# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1128# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1129# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1130# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1131# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1132
1133options 	HZ=100
1134
1135# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1136# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1137# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1138
1139options 	PPS_SYNC
1140
1141
1142#####################################################################
1143# SCSI DEVICES
1144
1145# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1146
1147# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1148# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1149# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1150# device configuration sections below.
1151#
1152# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1153# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1154# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1155# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1156# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1157# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1158# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1159# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1160# problem.)
1161
1162# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1163# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1164# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1165# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1166
1167# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1168
1169hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1170hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1171hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1172hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1173hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1174hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1175hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1176hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1177hint.da.0.target="0"
1178hint.da.0.unit="0"
1179hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1180hint.da.1.target="1"
1181hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1182hint.da.2.target="3"
1183hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1184hint.sa.1.target="6"
1185
1186# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1187# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1188
1189# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1190
1191# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1192#
1193# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1194# ("WORM") devices.
1195#
1196# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1197#
1198# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1199#
1200# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1201# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1202#
1203# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1204#
1205# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1206# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1207# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1208# source level API compatiblity for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1209#
1210# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1211# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1212#
1213# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1214# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1215# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1216# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1217#
1218# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1219# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1220# to them.
1221#
1222# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
1223# configuration as the "pass" driver.
1224
1225device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1226device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1227device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1228device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1229device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1230device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
1231device		pt		#SCSI processor
1232device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1233device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1234device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1235device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1236
1237# CAM OPTIONS:
1238# debugging options:
1239# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
1240#             specify them all!
1241# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
1242# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
1243# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
1244# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
1245# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
1246#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
1247#
1248# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1249# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1250# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1251# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1252#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1253#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1254#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1255#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1256options 	CAMDEBUG
1257options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1258options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1259options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1260options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB)
1261options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1262options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1263options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1264options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1265
1266# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1267# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1268# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1269#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1270# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1271# respectively.
1272#
1273# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1274# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1275# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1276#
1277options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1278options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1279
1280# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1281# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1282# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1283# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1284# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1285# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1286options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1287options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1288options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1289options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1290options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1291
1292# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1293# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1294options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1295
1296# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1297#
1298# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1299# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1300# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
1301# are in....
1302options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1303
1304
1305#####################################################################
1306# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1307
1308# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
1309# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
1310# `xterm', among others.
1311
1312device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
1313device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1314device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1315device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1316device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1317device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1318
1319# Kernel side iconv library
1320options 	LIBICONV
1321
1322# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1323options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1324
1325# Maximum size of a tty or pty input buffer.
1326options 	TTYHOG=8193
1327
1328
1329#####################################################################
1330# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1331
1332# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1333# EISA, MCA, PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1334# no hints are needed.
1335
1336#
1337# Mandatory devices:
1338#
1339
1340# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1341options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1342options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1343
1344options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1345
1346device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1347
1348# Various screen savers.
1349device		blank_saver
1350device		daemon_saver
1351device		dragon_saver
1352device		fade_saver
1353device		fire_saver
1354device		green_saver
1355device		logo_saver
1356device		rain_saver
1357device		snake_saver
1358device		star_saver
1359device		warp_saver
1360
1361# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1362device		sc
1363hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1364options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1365options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1366options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1367makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1368options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1369options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1370options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1371options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1372options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1373
1374# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1375options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1376options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1377options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1378options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1379
1380# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1381# cut-n-paste feature
1382options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1383options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1384					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1385
1386# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1387# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1388options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1389
1390# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1391options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1392options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1393options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1394options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1395options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1396options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1397
1398# `flags' for sc
1399#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1400#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1401
1402#
1403# Optional devices:
1404#
1405
1406#
1407# SCSI host adapters:
1408#
1409# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1410# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1411# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1412# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1413# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1414#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1415# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1416# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1417# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1418#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1419# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1420#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1421# esp: NCR53c9x.  Only for SBUS hardware right now.
1422# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1423#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1424#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1425#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1426#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1427#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1428# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1429# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1430#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1431# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1432# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1433#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1434#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1435#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1436# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1437# wds: WD7000
1438
1439#
1440# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1441# probed correctly.
1442#
1443device		bt
1444hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1445hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1446device		adv
1447hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1448device		adw
1449device		aha
1450hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1451device		aic
1452hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1453device		ahb
1454device		ahc
1455device		ahd
1456device		amd
1457device		esp
1458device		iscsi_initiator
1459device		isp
1460hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1461hint.isp.0.role="3"
1462hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1463hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1464hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1465hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1466hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1467hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1468hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1469hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1470hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1471# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1472# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1473hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1474hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1475device		ispfw
1476device		mpt
1477device		ncr
1478device		sym
1479device		trm
1480device		wds
1481hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1482hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1483hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1484hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1485
1486# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1487# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1488# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1489# default.
1490options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1491
1492# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1493options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1494
1495# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1496options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1497
1498# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1499options 	AHC_DEBUG
1500
1501# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1502options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1503
1504# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1505# See ahc(4).
1506options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1507
1508# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1509options 	AHD_DEBUG
1510
1511# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1512options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1513
1514# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1515options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1516
1517# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1518options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1519
1520# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1521# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1522options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1523
1524# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1525#
1526options		ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1527
1528# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1529#
1530#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1531#
1532options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1533#
1534#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1535#		none=0
1536#		target=1
1537#		initiator=2
1538#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1539#
1540options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=2
1541
1542# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1543#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1544					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1545					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1546					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1547					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
1548#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1549					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1550#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1551					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1552#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1553					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1554
1555# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1556# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1557# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1558# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1559# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1560#
1561# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1562#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1563#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1564#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1565#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1566#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1567#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1568#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1569#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1570#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1571#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1572#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1573#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1574#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1575#                           cost, great benefit.
1576#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1577#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1578#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1579
1580device		dpt
1581
1582# DPT options
1583#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1584#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1585options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1586options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1587options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1588
1589#
1590# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1591# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1592# CAM infrastructure.
1593#
1594device		ciss
1595
1596#
1597# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1598# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1599# at Intel for this driver are
1600# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1601# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1602#
1603device		iir
1604
1605#
1606# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1607# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1608# the CAM infrastructure.
1609#
1610device		mly
1611
1612#
1613# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1614# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1615# controllers.
1616#
1617device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1618device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1619device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1620device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1621device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1622options 	MFI_DEBUG
1623
1624#
1625# 3ware ATA RAID
1626#
1627device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1628
1629#
1630# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1631# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1632# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1633device		ata
1634device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1635device		ataraid		# ATA RAID drives
1636device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1637device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1638device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1639device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1640				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1641#
1642# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1643hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1644hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1645hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1646hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1647hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1648hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1649
1650#
1651# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1652#
1653# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1654#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1655
1656options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1657
1658#
1659# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1660# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1661#
1662device		fdc
1663hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1664hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1665hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1666hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1667#
1668# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1669# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1670# however.
1671options 	FDC_DEBUG
1672#
1673# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1674# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1675# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1676#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1677
1678# Specify floppy devices
1679hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1680hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1681hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1682hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1683
1684#
1685# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1686#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1687#
1688device		uart
1689
1690# Options for uart(4)
1691options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1692					# instead of DCD.
1693
1694# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1695# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1696hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1697
1698# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1699# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1700# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1701# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1702# unit number of the probed UART.
1703hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1704hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1705hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1706
1707# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1708#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1709#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1710#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1711#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1712#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1713#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1714#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1715#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behaviour.
1716#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1717#		as debug port.
1718#
1719
1720# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1721options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK on a serial console goes to
1722					# ddb, if available.
1723
1724# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1725# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1726# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1727options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1728
1729# Serial Communications Controller
1730# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1731# communications controllers.
1732device		scc
1733
1734# PCI Universal Communications driver
1735# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1736device		puc
1737
1738#
1739# Network interfaces:
1740#
1741# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1742# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1743# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1744# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1745# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1746# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1747# individual driver.
1748device		miibus
1749
1750# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1751#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1752# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1753#       adapters.
1754# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1755# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1756#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1757#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1758#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1759# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1760#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1761# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1762# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1763#       and various workalikes including:
1764#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1765#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1766#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1767#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1768#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1769#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1770#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1771#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1772#       KNE110TX.
1773# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1774# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1775# igb:  Intel Pro/1000 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet: 82575 and later adapters.
1776# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1777#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1778# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1779#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1780# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1781# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1782# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1783# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1784#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1785# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1786# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1787# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1788# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1789#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1790#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1791# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1792#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1793#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1794#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1795# lmc:	Support for the LMC/SBE wide-area network interface cards.
1796# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1797# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1798#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1799#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1800#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1801#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1802# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1803#	PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-FAST III, PCnet-PRO and PCnet-Home
1804#	chipsets. These can also be handled by the le(4) driver if the
1805#	pcn(4) driver is left out of the kernel. The le(4) driver does not
1806#	support the additional features like the MII bus and burst mode of
1807#	the PCnet-FAST and greater chipsets though.
1808# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1809#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1810#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1811#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1812#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1813#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1814#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1815#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1816# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1817#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1818#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1819#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1820#       card which is 32-bit.
1821# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1822#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1823# sbsh:	Support for Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem PCI adapters
1824# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1825#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1826#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1827#       (also single mode and multimode).
1828#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1829#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1830# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1831#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1832# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1833#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1834# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
1835#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
1836#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
1837# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1838#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1839#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1840#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
1841# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1842#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1843#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1844#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1845#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1846# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II series)
1847# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1848# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1849#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1850#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
1851#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1852# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1853# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1854#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1855#       NE2000 clone.
1856# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1857#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1858#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1859# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1860#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1861#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1862# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1863#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1864#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1865#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1866#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1867#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1868
1869# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1870
1871device		cm
1872hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1873hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1874hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1875hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1876device		ep
1877device		ex
1878device		fe
1879hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1880hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1881device		fea
1882device		sn
1883hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1884hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1885hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1886device		an
1887device		cnw
1888device		wi
1889device		xe
1890
1891# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1892device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
1893device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
1894device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
1895device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
1896device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
1897device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1898device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1899hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1900device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1901device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1902device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
1903device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1904device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
1905device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1906device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1907device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1908device		sbsh		# Granch SBNI16 SHDSL modem
1909device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1910device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
1911device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1912device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
1913device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1914device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1915device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1916device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1917device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1918
1919# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1920device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1921#device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
1922#device		igb		# Intel Pro/1000 PCIE Gigabit Ethernet
1923#device		ixgbe		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
1924device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1925device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
1926device		nxge		# Neterion Xframe 10GbE Server/Storage Adapter
1927device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1928device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1929
1930# PCI FDDI NICs.
1931device		fpa
1932
1933# PCI WAN adapters.
1934device		lmc
1935
1936# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1937# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1938#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1939# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1940# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1941options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1942
1943# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1944# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1945# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1946# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1947# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1948# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1949options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1950options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1951
1952#
1953# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1954# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1955#
1956# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1957# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1958#
1959# The `hatm' device provides support for Fore/Marconi HE155 and HE622
1960# ATM PCI cards.
1961#
1962# The `fatm' device provides support for Fore PCA200E ATM PCI cards.
1963#
1964# The `patm' device provides support for IDT77252 based cards like
1965# ProSum's ProATM-155 and ProATM-25 and IDT's evaluation boards.
1966#
1967# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1968# atm devices.
1969# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1970# bypass TCP/IP.
1971#
1972# utopia provides the access to the ATM PHY chips and is required for en,
1973# hatm and fatm.
1974#
1975# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1976# for more details, please read the original documents at
1977# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1978#
1979device		atm
1980device		en
1981device		fatm			#Fore PCA200E
1982device		hatm			#Fore/Marconi HE155/622
1983device		patm			#IDT77252 cards (ProATM and IDT)
1984device		utopia			#ATM PHY driver
1985options 	NATM			#native ATM
1986
1987options 	LIBMBPOOL		#needed by patm, iatm
1988
1989#
1990# Sound drivers
1991#
1992# sound: The generic sound driver.
1993#
1994
1995device		sound
1996
1997#
1998# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
1999#
2000# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
2001# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2002#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2003#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2004#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2005#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2006#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2007#
2008# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2009# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2010# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2011# snd_au88x0		Aureal Vortex 1/2/Advantage PCI. This driver
2012#			lacks support for playback and recording.
2013# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2014#			for sparc64.
2015# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2016# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2017# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2018#			4281)
2019# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2020# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2021# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2022# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2023# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2024# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2025# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2026#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2027# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2028# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2029# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2030#			compatible.
2031# snd_ich:		Intel ICH PCI and some more audio controllers
2032#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2033#			nForce controllers.
2034# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2035# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2036# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2037# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2038# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2039#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2040# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2041#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2042# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2043#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2044# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2045# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2046# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2047#			M5451 PCI.
2048# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2049# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2050# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2051# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2052
2053device		snd_ad1816
2054device		snd_als4000
2055device		snd_atiixp
2056#device		snd_au88x0
2057#device		snd_audiocs
2058device		snd_cmi
2059device		snd_cs4281
2060device		snd_csa
2061device		snd_ds1
2062device		snd_emu10k1
2063device		snd_emu10kx
2064device		snd_envy24
2065device		snd_envy24ht
2066device		snd_es137x
2067device		snd_ess
2068device		snd_fm801
2069device		snd_gusc
2070device		snd_hda
2071device		snd_ich
2072device		snd_maestro
2073device		snd_maestro3
2074device		snd_mss
2075device		snd_neomagic
2076device		snd_sb16
2077device		snd_sb8
2078device		snd_sbc
2079device		snd_solo
2080device		snd_spicds
2081device		snd_t4dwave
2082device		snd_via8233
2083device		snd_via82c686
2084device		snd_vibes
2085device		snd_uaudio
2086
2087# For non-PnP sound cards:
2088hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2089hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2090hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2091hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2092hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2093hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2094hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2095hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2096hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2097hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2098hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2099hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2100hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2101hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2102
2103#
2104# IEEE-488 hardware:
2105# pcii:		PCIIA cards (uPD7210 based isa cards)
2106# tnt4882:	National Instruments PCI-GPIB card.
2107
2108device	pcii
2109hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
2110hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
2111hint.pcii.0.irq="5"
2112hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
2113
2114device	tnt4882
2115
2116#
2117# Miscellaneous hardware:
2118#
2119# scd: Sony CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2120# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM using proprietary (non-ATAPI) interface
2121# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2122# cy: Cyclades serial driver
2123# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
2124# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
2125# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
2126# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
2127# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2128
2129# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
2130#
2131# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
2132# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
2133#
2134#               device  rp	# core driver support
2135#
2136#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
2137#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2138#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2139#
2140#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
2141#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
2142#   your kernel probe hints:
2143#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2144#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
2145#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2146#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
2147#
2148#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
2149#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2150#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
2151#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
2152#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
2153#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
2154#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
2155#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
2156#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
2157#
2158#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
2159
2160# Mitsumi CD-ROM
2161device		mcd
2162hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
2163hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
2164# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
2165device		scd
2166hint.scd.0.at="isa"
2167hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
2168device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for non-PnP only
2169hint.joy.0.at="isa"
2170hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
2171device		rc
2172hint.rc.0.at="isa"
2173hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
2174hint.rc.0.irq="12"
2175device		rp
2176hint.rp.0.at="isa"
2177hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
2178device		si
2179options 	SI_DEBUG
2180hint.si.0.at="isa"
2181hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
2182hint.si.0.irq="12"
2183device		cmx
2184
2185#
2186# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2187# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2188# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2189# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2190#
2191# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2192# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2193# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2194# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2195# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2196# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2197# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2198#
2199# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2200# or
2201# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2202# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2203# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
2204# to prevent hangs during initialisation, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2205#
2206# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2207# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28Mhz crystal and no 35Mhz
2208# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2209#
2210# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2211# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2212#
2213# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2214# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
2215#
2216# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2217# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2218#
2219# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2220# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2221# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2222# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2223# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2224# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2225#
2226# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2227# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2228# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2229# mono sound.
2230
2231#
2232# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2233# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2234#
2235# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2236# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2237#     device smbus
2238#     device iicbus
2239#     device iicbb
2240#     device iicsmb
2241# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2242# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2243#
2244device		bktr
2245
2246#
2247# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2248#
2249# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2250# pccard: pccard slots
2251# cardbus: cardbus slots
2252device		cbb
2253device		pccard
2254device		cardbus
2255
2256#
2257# MMC/SD
2258#
2259# mmc: mmc bus
2260# mmcsd: mmc memory and sd cards.
2261#device		mmc
2262#device		mmcsd
2263
2264#
2265# SMB bus
2266#
2267# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2268# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2269# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2270#
2271# Supported devices:
2272# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2273#
2274# Supported SMB interfaces:
2275# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2276# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2277# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2278# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2279# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2280# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2281# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2282# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2283# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2284# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2285#
2286device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2287
2288device		intpm
2289device		alpm
2290device		ichsmb
2291device		viapm
2292device		amdpm
2293device		amdsmb
2294device		nfpm
2295device		nfsmb
2296
2297device		smb
2298
2299#
2300# I2C Bus
2301#
2302# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2303#
2304# Supported devices:
2305# ic	i2c network interface
2306# iic	i2c standard io
2307# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2308#
2309# Supported interfaces:
2310# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2311#
2312# Other:
2313# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2314#
2315device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2316device		iicbb
2317
2318device		ic
2319device		iic
2320device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2321
2322# Parallel-Port Bus
2323#
2324# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2325# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2326# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2327#
2328# Supported devices:
2329# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2330#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2331#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2332# lpt	Parallel Printer
2333# plip	Parallel network interface
2334# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2335# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2336# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2337#
2338# Supported interfaces:
2339# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2340#
2341
2342options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2343				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2344options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2345options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2346				# compliant peripheral
2347options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2348options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2349options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2350options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2351options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2352options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2353options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2354
2355device		ppc
2356hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2357hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2358device		ppbus
2359device		vpo
2360device		lpt
2361device		plip
2362device		ppi
2363device		pps
2364device		lpbb
2365device		pcfclock
2366
2367# Kernel BOOTP support
2368
2369options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2370				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2371options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2372options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2373options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2374options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2375
2376#
2377# Add software watchdog routines.
2378#
2379options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2380
2381#
2382# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2383# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2384# it back on at run-time.
2385#
2386# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2387# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2388# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2389#
2390#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2391
2392# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2393# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2394# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2395# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2396#
2397options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2398
2399#
2400# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2401# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2402# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2403# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2404# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2405# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2406#
2407options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2408
2409
2410#####################################################################
2411# USB support
2412# UHCI controller
2413device		uhci
2414# OHCI controller
2415device		ohci
2416# EHCI controller
2417device		ehci
2418# SL811 Controller
2419device 		slhci
2420# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2421device		usb
2422#
2423# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2424device		udbp
2425# USB Fm Radio
2426device		ufm
2427# Generic USB device driver
2428device		ugen
2429# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2430device		uhid
2431# USB keyboard
2432device		ukbd
2433# USB printer
2434device		ulpt
2435# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2436device		umass
2437# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2438device		umct
2439# USB modem support
2440device		umodem
2441# USB mouse
2442device		ums
2443# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2444device		urio
2445# USB scanners
2446device		uscanner
2447#
2448# USB serial support
2449device		ucom
2450# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2451device		uark
2452# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2453device		ubsa
2454# USB support for BWCT console serial adapters
2455device		ubser
2456# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2457device		uftdi
2458# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2459device		uipaq
2460# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2461device		uplcom
2462# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2463device		uslcom
2464# USB Visor and Palm devices
2465device		uvisor
2466# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2467device		uvscom
2468#
2469# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2470# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2471# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2472# eval board.
2473device		aue
2474
2475# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2476# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2477
2478device		axe
2479
2480#
2481# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2482# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2483# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2484device		cdce
2485#
2486# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2487# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2488device		cue
2489#
2490# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2491# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2492# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2493# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2494# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2495device		kue
2496#
2497# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2498# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2499device		rue
2500#
2501# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2502device		udav
2503
2504#
2505# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless ethernet driver
2506device		zyd
2507#
2508# Ralink Technology RT2500USB chispet driver
2509device		ural
2510#
2511# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chispet driver
2512device		rum
2513
2514#
2515# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2516#
2517options 	USB_DEBUG
2518
2519# options for ukbd:
2520options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2521makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2522
2523# options for uplcom:
2524options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2525						# in milliseconds
2526
2527# options for uvscom:
2528options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2529options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2530						# in milliseconds
2531
2532#####################################################################
2533# FireWire support
2534
2535device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2536device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2537device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2538device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2539device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2540
2541#####################################################################
2542# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2543
2544device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2545device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2546options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2547options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2548options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2549options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2550
2551#####################################################################
2552# crypto subsystem
2553#
2554# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2555# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2556# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2557#
2558# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2559# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2560
2561device		crypto		# core crypto support
2562device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2563
2564device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2565
2566device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2567options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2568options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2569
2570device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2571options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2572options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2573
2574#####################################################################
2575
2576
2577#
2578# Embedded system options:
2579#
2580# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2581options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall
2582
2583# Debug options
2584options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2585options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2586options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2587
2588#
2589# Verbose SYSINIT
2590#
2591# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2592# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2593# will print function names instead of addresses.
2594options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2595
2596#####################################################################
2597# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2598#
2599# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2600options 	SEMMAP=31
2601
2602# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2603# one time.
2604options 	SEMMNI=11
2605
2606# Total number of semaphores system wide
2607options 	SEMMNS=61
2608
2609# Total number of undo structures in system
2610options 	SEMMNU=31
2611
2612# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2613# at one time.
2614options 	SEMMSL=61
2615
2616# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2617# semaphore at one time.
2618options 	SEMOPM=101
2619
2620# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2621# System V semaphore at one time.
2622options 	SEMUME=11
2623
2624# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2625options 	SHMALL=1025
2626
2627# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2628options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2629options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2630
2631# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2632options 	SHMMIN=2
2633
2634# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2635# at one time.
2636options 	SHMMNI=33
2637
2638# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2639# a single process at one time.
2640options 	SHMSEG=9
2641
2642# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2643# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2644# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2645# console.
2646options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2647
2648# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2649# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2650# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2651# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2652#
2653options 	DIRECTIO
2654
2655# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2656# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2657# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2658#
2659options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2660
2661#####################################################################
2662
2663# More undocumented options for linting.
2664# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2665
2666options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2667
2668# VFS cluster debugging.
2669options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2670
2671options 	DEBUG
2672
2673# Kernel filelock debugging.
2674options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2675
2676# System V compatible message queues
2677# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2678# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2679# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2680options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2681options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2682options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2683options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2684options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2685
2686options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2687
2688options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2689options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2690options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2691options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2692
2693options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2694options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2695
2696options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2697options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2698options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2699
2700options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2701
2702# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2703options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2704				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2705				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2706				#     points and things done
2707				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2708				#     items in loops, etc.
2709
2710# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2711# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2712# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2713# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2714##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2715options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2716options 	MAXFILES=999
2717