xref: /freebsd/sys/conf/NOTES (revision 0bf48626aaa33768078f5872b922b1487b3a9296)
1# $FreeBSD$
2#
3# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
4#
5# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
6# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
7# run config(8) with.
8#
9# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
10# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in man pages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'options' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'options' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.
48# Omitting this parameter or setting it to 0 will cause the system to
49# auto-size based on physical memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
54#hints		"LINT.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.
55
56# Use the following to compile in values accessible to the kernel
57# through getenv() (or kenv(1) in userland). The format of the file
58# is 'variable=value', see kenv(1)
59#
60#env		"LINT.env"
61
62#
63# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
64# generated Makefile in the build area.
65#
66# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
67# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
68# gcc built-in functions (e.g., memcmp).
69#
70# DEBUG happens to be magic.
71# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
72# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
73# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
74# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
75# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
76#
77# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
78# kernel.
79#
80# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
81#
82makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
83#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
84#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
85# Only build ext2fs module plus those parts of the sound system I need.
86#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="ext2fs sound/sound sound/driver/maestro3"
87makeoptions	DESTDIR=/tmp
88
89#
90# FreeBSD processes are subject to certain limits to their consumption
91# of system resources.  See getrlimit(2) for more details.  Each
92# resource limit has two values, a "soft" limit and a "hard" limit.
93# The soft limits can be modified during normal system operation, but
94# the hard limits are set at boot time.  Their default values are
95# in sys/<arch>/include/vmparam.h.  There are two ways to change them:
96#
97# 1.  Set the values at kernel build time.  The options below are one
98#     way to allow that limit to grow to 1GB.  They can be increased
99#     further by changing the parameters:
100#
101# 2.  In /boot/loader.conf, set the tunables kern.maxswzone,
102#     kern.maxbcache, kern.maxtsiz, kern.dfldsiz, kern.maxdsiz,
103#     kern.dflssiz, kern.maxssiz and kern.sgrowsiz.
104#
105# The options in /boot/loader.conf override anything in the kernel
106# configuration file.  See the function init_param1 in
107# sys/kern/subr_param.c for more details.
108#
109
110options 	MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
111options 	MAXSSIZ=(128UL*1024*1024)
112options 	DFLDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024)
113
114#
115# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
116# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overridden by the label
117# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
118# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
119#
120options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
121
122#
123# MAXPHYS and DFLTPHYS
124#
125# These are the maximal and safe 'raw' I/O block device access sizes.
126# Reads and writes will be split into MAXPHYS chunks for known good
127# devices and DFLTPHYS for the rest. Some applications have better
128# performance with larger raw I/O access sizes. Note that certain VM
129# parameters are derived from these values and making them too large
130# can make an unbootable kernel.
131#
132# The defaults are 64K and 128K respectively.
133options 	DFLTPHYS=(64*1024)
134options 	MAXPHYS=(128*1024)
135
136
137# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
138# the kernel binary itself. See config(8) for more details.
139#
140options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
141
142#
143# Compile-time defaults for various boot parameters
144#
145options 	BOOTVERBOSE=1
146options 	BOOTHOWTO=RB_MULTIPLE
147
148#
149# Compile-time defaults for dmesg boot tagging
150#
151# Default boot tag; may use 'kern.boot_tag' loader tunable to override.  The
152# current boot's tag is also exposed via the 'kern.boot_tag' sysctl.
153options 	BOOT_TAG=\"\"
154# Maximum boot tag size the kernel's static buffer should accomodate.  Maximum
155# size for both BOOT_TAG and the assocated tunable.
156options 	BOOT_TAG_SZ=32
157
158options 	GEOM_BDE		# Disk encryption.
159options 	GEOM_BSD		# BSD disklabels (obsolete, gone in 12)
160options 	GEOM_CACHE		# Disk cache.
161options 	GEOM_CONCAT		# Disk concatenation.
162options 	GEOM_ELI		# Disk encryption.
163options 	GEOM_FOX		# Redundant path mitigation (obsolete, gone in 12)
164options 	GEOM_GATE		# Userland services.
165options 	GEOM_JOURNAL		# Journaling.
166options 	GEOM_LABEL		# Providers labelization.
167options 	GEOM_LINUX_LVM		# Linux LVM2 volumes
168options 	GEOM_MAP		# Map based partitioning
169options 	GEOM_MBR		# DOS/MBR partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
170options 	GEOM_MIRROR		# Disk mirroring.
171options 	GEOM_MULTIPATH		# Disk multipath
172options 	GEOM_NOP		# Test class.
173options 	GEOM_PART_APM		# Apple partitioning
174options 	GEOM_PART_BSD		# BSD disklabel
175options 	GEOM_PART_BSD64		# BSD disklabel64
176options 	GEOM_PART_EBR		# Extended Boot Records
177options 	GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT	# Backward compatible partition names
178options 	GEOM_PART_GPT		# GPT partitioning
179options 	GEOM_PART_LDM		# Logical Disk Manager
180options 	GEOM_PART_MBR		# MBR partitioning
181options 	GEOM_PART_VTOC8		# SMI VTOC8 disk label
182options 	GEOM_RAID		# Soft RAID functionality.
183options 	GEOM_RAID3		# RAID3 functionality.
184options 	GEOM_SHSEC		# Shared secret.
185options 	GEOM_STRIPE		# Disk striping.
186options 	GEOM_SUNLABEL		# Sun/Solaris partitioning (obsolete, gone in 12)
187options 	GEOM_UZIP		# Read-only compressed disks
188options 	GEOM_VINUM		# Vinum logical volume manager
189options 	GEOM_VIRSTOR		# Virtual storage.
190options 	GEOM_VOL		# Volume names from UFS superblock (obsolete, gone in 12)
191options 	GEOM_ZERO		# Performance testing helper.
192
193#
194# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
195# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
196# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
197# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
198#
199options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
200
201
202#####################################################################
203# Scheduler options:
204#
205# Specifying one of SCHED_4BSD or SCHED_ULE is mandatory.  These options
206# select which scheduler is compiled in.
207#
208# SCHED_4BSD is the historical, proven, BSD scheduler.  It has a global run
209# queue and no CPU affinity which makes it suboptimal for SMP.  It has very
210# good interactivity and priority selection.
211#
212# SCHED_ULE provides significant performance advantages over 4BSD on many
213# workloads on SMP machines.  It supports cpu-affinity, per-cpu runqueues
214# and scheduler locks.  It also has a stronger notion of interactivity
215# which leads to better responsiveness even on uniprocessor machines.  This
216# is the default scheduler.
217#
218# SCHED_STATS is a debugging option which keeps some stats in the sysctl
219# tree at 'kern.sched.stats' and is useful for debugging scheduling decisions.
220#
221options 	SCHED_4BSD
222options 	SCHED_STATS
223#options 	SCHED_ULE
224
225#####################################################################
226# SMP OPTIONS:
227#
228# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
229
230# Mandatory:
231options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
232
233# EARLY_AP_STARTUP releases the Application Processors earlier in the
234# kernel startup process (before devices are probed) rather than at the
235# end.  This is a temporary option for use during the transition from
236# late to early AP startup.
237options		EARLY_AP_STARTUP
238
239# MAXCPU defines the maximum number of CPUs that can boot in the system.
240# A default value should be already present, for every architecture.
241options 	MAXCPU=32
242
243# NUMA enables use of Non-Uniform Memory Access policies in various kernel
244# subsystems.
245options 	NUMA
246
247# MAXMEMDOM defines the maximum number of memory domains that can boot in the
248# system.  A default value should already be defined by every architecture.
249options 	MAXMEMDOM=2
250
251# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
252# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
253# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
254# to disable it.
255options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
256
257# ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS changes the behavior of reader/writer locks to spin
258# if the thread that currently owns the rwlock is executing on another
259# CPU.  This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used
260# to disable it.
261options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_RWLOCKS
262
263# ADAPTIVE_SX changes the behavior of sx locks to spin if the thread that
264# currently owns the sx lock is executing on another CPU.
265# This behavior is enabled by default, so this option can be used to
266# disable it.
267options 	NO_ADAPTIVE_SX
268
269# MUTEX_NOINLINE forces mutex operations to call functions to perform each
270# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
271# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
272# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
273# and WITNESS options.
274options 	MUTEX_NOINLINE
275
276# RWLOCK_NOINLINE forces rwlock operations to call functions to perform each
277# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
278# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
279# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
280# and WITNESS options.
281options 	RWLOCK_NOINLINE
282
283# SX_NOINLINE forces sx lock operations to call functions to perform each
284# operation rather than inlining the simple cases.  This can be used to
285# shrink the size of the kernel text segment.  Note that this behavior is
286# already implied by the INVARIANT_SUPPORT, INVARIANTS, KTR, LOCK_PROFILING,
287# and WITNESS options.
288options 	SX_NOINLINE
289
290# SMP Debugging Options:
291#
292# CALLOUT_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the callwheel data
293#	  structure used as backend in callout(9).
294# PREEMPTION allows the threads that are in the kernel to be preempted by
295#	  higher priority [interrupt] threads.  It helps with interactivity
296#	  and allows interrupt threads to run sooner rather than waiting.
297#	  WARNING! Only tested on amd64 and i386.
298# FULL_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt non-realtime kernel
299#	  threads.  Its sole use is to expose race conditions and other
300#	  bugs during development.  Enabling this option will reduce
301#	  performance and increase the frequency of kernel panics by
302#	  design.  If you aren't sure that you need it then you don't.
303#	  Relies on the PREEMPTION option.  DON'T TURN THIS ON.
304# SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
305#	  used to hold active sleep queues as well as sleep wait message
306#	  frequency.
307# TURNSTILE_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table
308#	  used to hold active lock queues.
309# UMTX_PROFILING enables rudimentary profiling of the hash table used
310#	  to hold active lock queues.
311# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
312#         during locking operations.
313# WITNESS_KDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
314#	  a lock hierarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
315#	  sleep.
316# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
317options 	PREEMPTION
318options 	FULL_PREEMPTION
319options 	WITNESS
320options 	WITNESS_KDB
321options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
322
323# LOCK_PROFILING - Profiling locks.  See LOCK_PROFILING(9) for details.
324options 	LOCK_PROFILING
325# Set the number of buffers and the hash size.  The hash size MUST be larger
326# than the number of buffers.  Hash size should be prime.
327options 	MPROF_BUFFERS="1536"
328options 	MPROF_HASH_SIZE="1543"
329
330# Profiling for the callout(9) backend.
331options 	CALLOUT_PROFILING
332
333# Profiling for internal hash tables.
334options 	SLEEPQUEUE_PROFILING
335options 	TURNSTILE_PROFILING
336options 	UMTX_PROFILING
337
338
339#####################################################################
340# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
341
342#
343# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
344# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
345# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.  Note that some architectures that
346# are supported by FreeBSD do not include support for certain important
347# aspects of this compatibility option, namely those related to the
348# signal delivery mechanism.
349#
350options 	COMPAT_43
351
352# Old tty interface.
353options 	COMPAT_43TTY
354
355# Note that as a general rule, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n> depends on
356# COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+1>, COMPAT_FREEBSD<n+2>, etc.
357
358# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
359options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
360
361# Enable FreeBSD5 compatibility syscalls
362options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD5
363
364# Enable FreeBSD6 compatibility syscalls
365options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD6
366
367# Enable FreeBSD7 compatibility syscalls
368options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD7
369
370# Enable FreeBSD9 compatibility syscalls
371options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD9
372
373# Enable FreeBSD10 compatibility syscalls
374options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD10
375
376# Enable FreeBSD11 compatibility syscalls
377options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD11
378
379# Enable FreeBSD12 compatibility syscalls
380options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD12
381
382# Enable Linux Kernel Programming Interface
383options 	COMPAT_LINUXKPI
384
385#
386# These three options provide support for System V Interface
387# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
388# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
389#
390options 	SYSVSHM
391options 	SYSVSEM
392options 	SYSVMSG
393
394
395#####################################################################
396# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
397
398#
399# Compile with kernel debugger related code.
400#
401options 	KDB
402
403#
404# Print a stack trace of the current thread on the console for a panic.
405#
406options 	KDB_TRACE
407
408#
409# Don't enter the debugger for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
410# where you may want to enter the debugger from the console, but still want
411# the machine to recover from a panic.
412#
413options 	KDB_UNATTENDED
414
415#
416# Enable the ddb debugger backend.
417#
418options 	DDB
419
420#
421# Print the numerical value of symbols in addition to the symbolic
422# representation.
423#
424options 	DDB_NUMSYM
425
426#
427# Enable the remote gdb debugger backend.
428#
429options 	GDB
430
431#
432# SYSCTL_DEBUG enables a 'sysctl' debug tree that can be used to dump the
433# contents of the registered sysctl nodes on the console.  It is disabled by
434# default because it generates excessively verbose console output that can
435# interfere with serial console operation.
436#
437options 	SYSCTL_DEBUG
438
439#
440# Enable textdump by default, this disables kernel core dumps.
441#
442options		TEXTDUMP_PREFERRED
443
444#
445# Enable extra debug messages while performing textdumps.
446#
447options		TEXTDUMP_VERBOSE
448
449#
450# NO_SYSCTL_DESCR omits the sysctl node descriptions to save space in the
451# resulting kernel.
452options		NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
453
454#
455# MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES enables multiple uma zones for malloc(9)
456# allocations that are smaller than a page.  The purpose is to isolate
457# different malloc types into hash classes, so that any buffer
458# overruns or use-after-free will usually only affect memory from
459# malloc types in that hash class.  This is purely a debugging tool;
460# by varying the hash function and tracking which hash class was
461# corrupted, the intersection of the hash classes from each instance
462# will point to a single malloc type that is being misused.  At this
463# point inspection or memguard(9) can be used to catch the offending
464# code.
465#
466options 	MALLOC_DEBUG_MAXZONES=8
467
468#
469# DEBUG_MEMGUARD builds and enables memguard(9), a replacement allocator
470# for the kernel used to detect modify-after-free scenarios.  See the
471# memguard(9) man page for more information on usage.
472#
473options 	DEBUG_MEMGUARD
474
475#
476# DEBUG_REDZONE enables buffer underflows and buffer overflows detection for
477# malloc(9).
478#
479options 	DEBUG_REDZONE
480
481#
482# EARLY_PRINTF enables support for calling a special printf (eprintf)
483# very early in the kernel (before cn_init() has been called).  This
484# should only be used for debugging purposes early in boot.  Normally,
485# it is not defined.  It is commented out here because this feature
486# isn't generally available. And the required eputc() isn't defined.
487#
488#options	EARLY_PRINTF
489
490#
491# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
492# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
493# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
494# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
495# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
496# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
497# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
498#
499options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
500options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
501
502#
503# KTR is a kernel tracing facility imported from BSD/OS.  It is
504# enabled with the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of
505# entries in the circular trace buffer; it may be an arbitrary number.
506# KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES defines the number of entries during the early boot,
507# before malloc(9) is functional.
508# KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the kernel as
509# defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
510# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime
511# what events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log
512# events, with bit X corresponding to CPU X.  The layout of the string
513# passed as KTR_CPUMASK must match a series of bitmasks each of them
514# separated by the "," character (ie:
515# KTR_CPUMASK=0xAF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).  KTR_VERBOSE enables
516# dumping of KTR events to the console by default.  This functionality
517# can be toggled via the debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off
518# if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.  See ktr(4) and ktrdump(8) for details.
519#
520options 	KTR
521options 	KTR_BOOT_ENTRIES=1024
522options 	KTR_ENTRIES=(128*1024)
523options 	KTR_COMPILE=(KTR_ALL)
524options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
525options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
526options 	KTR_VERBOSE
527
528#
529# ALQ(9) is a facility for the asynchronous queuing of records from the kernel
530# to a vnode, and is employed by services such as ktr(4) to produce trace
531# files based on a kernel event stream.  Records are written asynchronously
532# in a worker thread.
533#
534options 	ALQ
535options 	KTR_ALQ
536
537#
538# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
539# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
540# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
541# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
542# programming errors.
543#
544options 	INVARIANTS
545
546#
547# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
548# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
549# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
550# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
551# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
552# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
553# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
554# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
555# infrastructure without the added overhead.
556#
557options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
558
559#
560# The KASSERT_PANIC_OPTIONAL option allows kasserts to fire without
561# necessarily inducing a panic.  Panic is the default behavior, but
562# runtime options can configure it either entirely off, or off with a
563# limit.
564#
565options 	KASSERT_PANIC_OPTIONAL
566
567#
568# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
569# and invariants checking.  The added checks are too expensive or noisy
570# for an INVARIANTS kernel and thus are disabled by default.  It is
571# expected that a kernel configured with DIAGNOSTIC will also have the
572# INVARIANTS option enabled.
573#
574options 	DIAGNOSTIC
575
576#
577# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
578# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may constitute security risks
579# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
580# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
581# impossible) scenarios.
582#
583options 	REGRESSION
584
585#
586# This option lets some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
587# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
588# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
589# from.)
590#
591options 	COMPILING_LINT
592
593#
594# STACK enables the stack(9) facility, allowing the capture of kernel stack
595# for the purpose of procinfo(1), etc.  stack(9) will also be compiled in
596# automatically if DDB(4) is compiled into the kernel.
597#
598options 	STACK
599
600#
601# The NUM_CORE_FILES option specifies the limit for the number of core
602# files generated by a particular process, when the core file format
603# specifier includes the %I pattern. Since we only have 1 character for
604# the core count in the format string, meaning the range will be 0-9, the
605# maximum value allowed for this option is 10.
606# This core file limit can be adjusted at runtime via the debug.ncores
607# sysctl.
608#
609options 	NUM_CORE_FILES=5
610
611#
612# The TSLOG option enables timestamped logging of events, especially
613# function entries/exits, in order to track the time spent by the kernel.
614# In particular, this is useful when investigating the early boot process,
615# before it is possible to use more sophisticated tools like DTrace.
616# The TSLOGSIZE option controls the size of the (preallocated, fixed
617# length) buffer used for storing these events (default: 262144 records).
618#
619# For security reasons the TSLOG option should not be enabled on systems
620# used in production.
621#
622options 	TSLOG
623options 	TSLOGSIZE=262144
624
625
626#####################################################################
627# PERFORMANCE MONITORING OPTIONS
628
629#
630# The hwpmc driver that allows the use of in-CPU performance monitoring
631# counters for performance monitoring.  The base kernel needs to be configured
632# with the 'options' line, while the hwpmc device can be either compiled
633# in or loaded as a loadable kernel module.
634#
635# Additional configuration options may be required on specific architectures,
636# please see hwpmc(4).
637
638device		hwpmc			# Driver (also a loadable module)
639options 	HWPMC_DEBUG
640options 	HWPMC_HOOKS		# Other necessary kernel hooks
641
642
643#####################################################################
644# NETWORKING OPTIONS
645
646#
647# Protocol families
648#
649options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
650options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
651
652options		RATELIMIT		# TX rate limiting support
653
654options 	ROUTETABLES=2		# allocated fibs up to 65536. default is 1.
655					# but that would be a bad idea as they are large.
656
657options 	TCP_OFFLOAD		# TCP offload support.
658
659options		TCPHPTS
660
661# In order to enable IPSEC you MUST also add device crypto to
662# your kernel configuration
663options 	IPSEC			#IP security (requires device crypto)
664
665# Option IPSEC_SUPPORT does not enable IPsec, but makes it possible to
666# load it as a kernel module. You still MUST add device crypto to your kernel
667# configuration.
668options		IPSEC_SUPPORT
669#options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
670
671#
672# SMB/CIFS requester
673# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
674# options.
675options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
676
677# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
678options 	LIBMCHAIN
679
680# libalias library, performing NAT
681options 	LIBALIAS
682
683#
684# SCTP is a NEW transport protocol defined by
685# RFC2960 updated by RFC3309 and RFC3758.. and
686# soon to have a new base RFC and many many more
687# extensions. This release supports all the extensions
688# including many drafts (most about to become RFC's).
689# It is the reference implementation of SCTP
690# and is quite well tested.
691#
692# Note YOU MUST have both INET and INET6 defined.
693# You don't have to enable V6, but SCTP is
694# dual stacked and so far we have not torn apart
695# the V6 and V4.. since an association can span
696# both a V6 and V4 address at the SAME time :-)
697#
698options 	SCTP
699# There are bunches of options:
700# this one turns on all sorts of
701# nastily printing that you can
702# do. It's all controlled by a
703# bit mask (settable by socket opt and
704# by sysctl). Including will not cause
705# logging until you set the bits.. but it
706# can be quite verbose.. so without this
707# option we don't do any of the tests for
708# bits and prints.. which makes the code run
709# faster.. if you are not debugging don't use.
710options 	SCTP_DEBUG
711#
712# All that options after that turn on specific types of
713# logging. You can monitor CWND growth, flight size
714# and all sorts of things. Go look at the code and
715# see. I have used this to produce interesting
716# charts and graphs as well :->
717#
718# I have not yet committed the tools to get and print
719# the logs, I will do that eventually .. before then
720# if you want them send me an email rrs@freebsd.org
721# You basically must have ktr(4) enabled for these
722# and you then set the sysctl to turn on/off various
723# logging bits. Use ktrdump(8) to pull the log and run
724# it through a display program.. and graphs and other
725# things too.
726#
727options 	SCTP_LOCK_LOGGING
728options 	SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
729options 	SCTP_MBCNT_LOGGING
730options 	SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
731options 	SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
732options 	SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
733
734
735# altq(9). Enable the base part of the hooks with the ALTQ option.
736# Individual disciplines must be built into the base system and can not be
737# loaded as modules at this point. ALTQ requires a stable TSC so if yours is
738# broken or changes with CPU throttling then you must also have the ALTQ_NOPCC
739# option.
740options 	ALTQ
741options 	ALTQ_CBQ	# Class Based Queueing
742options 	ALTQ_RED	# Random Early Detection
743options 	ALTQ_RIO	# RED In/Out
744options 	ALTQ_CODEL	# CoDel Active Queueing
745options 	ALTQ_HFSC	# Hierarchical Packet Scheduler
746options 	ALTQ_FAIRQ	# Fair Packet Scheduler
747options 	ALTQ_CDNR	# Traffic conditioner
748options 	ALTQ_PRIQ	# Priority Queueing
749options 	ALTQ_NOPCC	# Required if the TSC is unusable
750options 	ALTQ_DEBUG
751
752# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
753# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
754# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
755# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
756# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
757# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
758options 	NETGRAPH		# netgraph(4) system
759options 	NETGRAPH_DEBUG		# enable extra debugging, this
760					# affects netgraph(4) and nodes
761# Node types
762options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
763options 	NETGRAPH_ATMLLC
764options 	NETGRAPH_ATM_ATMPIF
765options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH		# ng_bluetooth(4)
766options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_BT3C		# ng_bt3c(4)
767options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_HCI		# ng_hci(4)
768options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_L2CAP	# ng_l2cap(4)
769options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_SOCKET	# ng_btsocket(4)
770options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBT		# ng_ubt(4)
771options 	NETGRAPH_BLUETOOTH_UBTBCMFW	# ubtbcmfw(4)
772options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
773options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
774options 	NETGRAPH_CAR
775options 	NETGRAPH_CHECKSUM
776options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
777options 	NETGRAPH_DEFLATE
778options 	NETGRAPH_DEVICE
779options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
780options 	NETGRAPH_EIFACE
781options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
782options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
783options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
784options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
785options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
786options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
787options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
788options 	NETGRAPH_IPFW
789options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
790options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
791options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
792options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
793options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
794options 	NETGRAPH_NETFLOW
795options 	NETGRAPH_NAT
796options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
797options 	NETGRAPH_PATCH
798options 	NETGRAPH_PIPE
799options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
800options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
801options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
802options 	NETGRAPH_PRED1
803options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
804options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
805options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
806options 	NETGRAPH_SPPP
807options 	NETGRAPH_TAG
808options 	NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
809options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
810options 	NETGRAPH_UI
811options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
812options 	NETGRAPH_VLAN
813
814# NgATM - Netgraph ATM
815options 	NGATM_ATM
816options 	NGATM_ATMBASE
817options 	NGATM_SSCOP
818options 	NGATM_SSCFU
819options 	NGATM_UNI
820options 	NGATM_CCATM
821
822device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
823
824# Network stack virtualization.
825options	VIMAGE
826options	VNET_DEBUG	# debug for VIMAGE
827
828#
829# Network interfaces:
830#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
831device		loop
832
833#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
834#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when an Ethernet device driver is
835#  configured.
836device		ether
837
838#  The `vlan' device implements the VLAN tagging of Ethernet frames
839#  according to IEEE 802.1Q.
840device		vlan
841
842# The `vxlan' device implements the VXLAN encapsulation of Ethernet
843# frames in UDP packets according to RFC7348.
844device		vxlan
845
846#  The `wlan' device provides generic code to support 802.11
847#  drivers, including host AP mode; it is MANDATORY for the wi,
848#  and ath drivers and will eventually be required by all 802.11 drivers.
849device		wlan
850options 	IEEE80211_DEBUG		#enable debugging msgs
851options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH	#enable 802.11s D3.0 support
852options 	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA	#enable TDMA support
853
854#  The `wlan_wep', `wlan_tkip', and `wlan_ccmp' devices provide
855#  support for WEP, TKIP, and AES-CCMP crypto protocols optionally
856#  used with 802.11 devices that depend on the `wlan' module.
857device		wlan_wep
858device		wlan_ccmp
859device		wlan_tkip
860
861#  The `wlan_xauth' device provides support for external (i.e. user-mode)
862#  authenticators for use with 802.11 drivers that use the `wlan'
863#  module and support 802.1x and/or WPA security protocols.
864device		wlan_xauth
865
866#  The `wlan_acl' device provides a MAC-based access control mechanism
867#  for use with 802.11 drivers operating in ap mode and using the
868#  `wlan' module.
869#  The 'wlan_amrr' device provides AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
870device		wlan_acl
871device		wlan_amrr
872
873#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
874#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
875device		sppp
876
877#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
878#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
879#  option.  DHCP requires bpf.
880device		bpf
881
882#  The `netmap' device implements memory-mapped access to network
883#  devices from userspace, enabling wire-speed packet capture and
884#  generation even at 10Gbit/s. Requires support in the device
885#  driver. Supported drivers are ixgbe, e1000, re.
886device		netmap
887
888#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
889#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
890#  included for testing and benchmarking purposes.
891device		disc
892
893# The `epair' device implements a virtual back-to-back connected Ethernet
894# like interface pair.
895device		epair
896
897#  The `edsc' device implements a minimal Ethernet interface,
898#  which discards all packets sent and receives none.
899device		edsc
900
901#  The `tuntap' device implements (user-)ppp, nos-tun(8) and a pty-like virtual
902#  Ethernet interface
903device		tuntap
904
905#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
906#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
907#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
908#  The `gre' device implements GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunneling,
909#  as specified in the RFC 2784 and RFC 2890.
910#  The `me' device implements Minimal Encapsulation within IPv4 as
911#  specified in the RFC 2004.
912#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
913#  multiple gif interfaces.
914device		gif
915device		gre
916device		me
917options 	XBONEHACK
918
919#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
920device		stf
921
922# The pf packet filter consists of three devices:
923#  The `pf' device provides /dev/pf and the firewall code itself.
924#  The `pflog' device provides the pflog0 interface which logs packets.
925#  The `pfsync' device provides the pfsync0 interface used for
926#   synchronization of firewall state tables (over the net).
927device		pf
928device		pflog
929device		pfsync
930
931# Bridge interface.
932device		if_bridge
933
934# Common Address Redundancy Protocol. See carp(4) for more details.
935device		carp
936
937# IPsec interface.
938device		enc
939
940# Link aggregation interface.
941device		lagg
942
943#
944# Internet family options:
945#
946# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
947# with mrouted and XORP.
948#
949# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
950# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
951# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
952# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
953#
954# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
955# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
956# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
957# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
958# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
959# feature works properly.
960#
961# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
962# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
963# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
964# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
965# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
966# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
967# out of sync.
968#
969# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''.  It
970# depends on IPFIREWALL if compiled into the kernel.
971#
972# IPFIREWALL_NAT adds support for in kernel nat in ipfw, and it requires
973# LIBALIAS.
974#
975# IPFIREWALL_NAT64 adds support for in kernel NAT64 in ipfw.
976#
977# IPFIREWALL_NPTV6 adds support for in kernel NPTv6 in ipfw.
978#
979# IPFIREWALL_PMOD adds support for protocols modification module. Currently
980# it supports only TCP MSS modification.
981#
982# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
983# packets without touching the TTL).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
984# from traceroute and similar tools.
985#
986# PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP causes the default pf(4) rule to deny everything.
987#
988# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
989# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
990# using the trpt(8) utility.
991#
992# TCPPCAP enables code which keeps the last n packets sent and received
993# on a TCP socket.
994#
995# TCP_BLACKBOX enables enhanced TCP event logging.
996#
997# TCP_HHOOK enables the hhook(9) framework hooks for the TCP stack.
998#
999# RADIX_MPATH provides support for equal-cost multi-path routing.
1000#
1001options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
1002options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
1003options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
1004options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
1005options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
1006options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT		#ipfw kernel nat support
1007options 	IPFIREWALL_NAT64	#ipfw kernel NAT64 support
1008options 	IPFIREWALL_NPTV6	#ipfw kernel IPv6 NPT support
1009options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
1010options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
1011options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
1012options 	IPFILTER_LOOKUP		#ipfilter pools
1013options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
1014options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
1015options 	PF_DEFAULT_TO_DROP	#drop everything by default
1016options 	TCPDEBUG
1017options 	TCPPCAP
1018options 	TCP_BLACKBOX
1019options 	TCP_HHOOK
1020options 	RADIX_MPATH
1021
1022# The MBUF_STRESS_TEST option enables options which create
1023# various random failures / extreme cases related to mbuf
1024# functions.  See mbuf(9) for a list of available test cases.
1025# MBUF_PROFILING enables code to profile the mbuf chains
1026# exiting the system (via participating interfaces) and
1027# return a logarithmic histogram of monitored parameters
1028# (e.g. packet size, wasted space, number of mbufs in chain).
1029options 	MBUF_STRESS_TEST
1030options 	MBUF_PROFILING
1031
1032# Statically link in accept filters
1033options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
1034options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DNS
1035options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
1036
1037# TCP_SIGNATURE adds support for RFC 2385 (TCP-MD5) digests. These are
1038# carried in TCP option 19. This option is commonly used to protect
1039# TCP sessions (e.g. BGP) where IPSEC is not available nor desirable.
1040# This is enabled on a per-socket basis using the TCP_MD5SIG socket option.
1041# This requires the use of 'device crypto' and either 'options IPSEC' or
1042# 'options IPSEC_SUPPORT'.
1043options 	TCP_SIGNATURE		#include support for RFC 2385
1044
1045# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter.  You need IPFIREWALL
1046# as well.  See dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) for more info.  When you run
1047# DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have at least "options HZ=1000" to achieve
1048# a smooth scheduling of the traffic.
1049options 	DUMMYNET
1050
1051# The NETDUMP option enables netdump(4) client support in the kernel.
1052# This allows a panicking kernel to transmit a kernel dump to a remote host.
1053options 	NETDUMP
1054
1055#####################################################################
1056# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
1057
1058#
1059# Only the root filesystem needs to be statically compiled or preloaded
1060# as module; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
1061# time.  Some people still prefer to statically compile other
1062# filesystems as well.
1063#
1064# NB: The UNION filesystem was known to be buggy in the past.  It is now
1065# being actively maintained, although there are still some issues being
1066# resolved.
1067#
1068
1069# One of these is mandatory:
1070options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
1071options 	NFSCL			#Network File System client
1072
1073# The rest are optional:
1074options 	AUTOFS			#Automounter filesystem
1075options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
1076options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
1077options 	FUSEFS			#FUSEFS support module
1078options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
1079options 	NFSLOCKD		#Network Lock Manager
1080options 	NFSD			#Network Filesystem Server
1081options 	KGSSAPI			#Kernel GSSAPI implementation
1082
1083options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
1084options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
1085options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
1086options 	PSEUDOFS_TRACE		#Debugging support for PSEUDOFS
1087options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
1088options 	TMPFS			#Efficient memory filesystem
1089options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
1090options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
1091# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
1092options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
1093
1094# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
1095# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
1096#
1097options 	SOFTUPDATES
1098
1099# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
1100# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
1101# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
1102options 	UFS_EXTATTR
1103options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
1104
1105# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
1106# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
1107# for the underlying filesystem.
1108# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
1109options 	UFS_ACL
1110
1111# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
1112# directories at the expense of some memory.
1113options 	UFS_DIRHASH
1114
1115# Gjournal-based UFS journaling support.
1116options 	UFS_GJOURNAL
1117
1118# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
1119# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
1120# This is now optional.
1121# If not defined, the root filesystem passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption
1122# will be automatically embedded in the kernel during linking. Its exact size
1123# will be consumed within the kernel.
1124# If defined, the old way of embedding the filesystem in the kernel will be
1125# used. That is to say MD_ROOT_SIZE KB will be allocated in the kernel and
1126# later, the filesystem image passed in as the MFS_IMAGE makeoption will be
1127# dd'd into the reserved space if it fits.
1128options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
1129
1130# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
1131# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
1132options 	MD_ROOT
1133
1134# Write-protect the md root device so that it may not be mounted writeable.
1135options 	MD_ROOT_READONLY
1136
1137# Allow to read MD image from external memory regions
1138options		MD_ROOT_MEM
1139
1140# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
1141options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
1142
1143# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
1144# users, using SAMBA, you may consider setting this option
1145# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
1146# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
1147# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
1148# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
1149# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
1150# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
1151# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1). PC owners can't see/set
1152# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
1153# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
1154# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
1155#
1156options 	SUIDDIR
1157
1158# NFS options:
1159options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
1160options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
1161options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
1162options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
1163options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
1164
1165#
1166# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
1167# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
1168# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
1169# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
1170#
1171options 	EXT2FS
1172
1173# The system memory devices; /dev/mem, /dev/kmem
1174device		mem
1175
1176# The kernel symbol table device; /dev/ksyms
1177device		ksyms
1178
1179# Optional character code conversion support with LIBICONV.
1180# Each option requires their base file system and LIBICONV.
1181options 	CD9660_ICONV
1182options 	MSDOSFS_ICONV
1183options 	UDF_ICONV
1184
1185
1186#####################################################################
1187# POSIX P1003.1B
1188
1189# Real time extensions added in the 1993 POSIX
1190# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1191
1192options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
1193# p1003_1b_semaphores are very experimental,
1194# user should be ready to assist in debugging if problems arise.
1195options 	P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
1196
1197# POSIX message queue
1198options 	P1003_1B_MQUEUE
1199
1200#####################################################################
1201# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
1202
1203# Support for BSM audit
1204options 	AUDIT
1205
1206# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
1207options 	MAC
1208options 	MAC_BIBA
1209options 	MAC_BSDEXTENDED
1210options 	MAC_IFOFF
1211options 	MAC_LOMAC
1212options 	MAC_MLS
1213options 	MAC_NONE
1214options 	MAC_NTPD
1215options 	MAC_PARTITION
1216options 	MAC_PORTACL
1217options 	MAC_SEEOTHERUIDS
1218options 	MAC_STUB
1219options 	MAC_TEST
1220
1221# Support for Capsicum
1222options 	CAPABILITIES	# fine-grained rights on file descriptors
1223options 	CAPABILITY_MODE	# sandboxes with no global namespace access
1224
1225
1226#####################################################################
1227# CLOCK OPTIONS
1228
1229# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
1230# default value (1000 on most architectures) means a granularity of 1ms
1231# (1s/HZ).  Historically, the default was 100, but finer granularity is
1232# required for DUMMYNET and other systems on modern hardware.  There are
1233# reasonable arguments that HZ should, in fact, be 100 still; consider,
1234# that reducing the granularity too much might cause excessive overhead in
1235# clock interrupt processing, potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus
1236# actually reducing the accuracy of operation.
1237
1238options 	HZ=100
1239
1240# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
1241# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
1242# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
1243
1244options 	PPS_SYNC
1245
1246# Enable support for generic feed-forward clocks in the kernel.
1247# The feed-forward clock support is an alternative to the feedback oriented
1248# ntpd/system clock approach, and is to be used with a feed-forward
1249# synchronization algorithm such as the RADclock:
1250# More info here: http://www.synclab.org/radclock
1251
1252options 	FFCLOCK
1253
1254
1255#####################################################################
1256# SCSI DEVICES
1257
1258# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1259
1260# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
1261# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
1262# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
1263# device configuration sections below.
1264#
1265# It is possible to wire down your SCSI devices so that a given bus,
1266# target, and LUN always come on line as the same device unit.  In
1267# earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned in the order that
1268# the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This means that if you
1269# removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite your /etc/fstab
1270# file, and also that you had to be careful when adding a new disk
1271# as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device configuration
1272# around.  (See also option GEOM_VOL for a different solution to this
1273# problem.)
1274
1275# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
1276# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
1277# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
1278# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
1279
1280# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
1281
1282hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
1283hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
1284hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
1285hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
1286hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
1287hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
1288hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
1289hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
1290hint.da.0.target="0"
1291hint.da.0.unit="0"
1292hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
1293hint.da.1.target="1"
1294hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
1295hint.da.2.target="3"
1296hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
1297hint.sa.1.target="6"
1298
1299# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
1300# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
1301
1302# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
1303
1304# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
1305#
1306# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
1307# ("WORM") devices.
1308#
1309# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
1310#
1311# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
1312#
1313# The ses driver drives SCSI Environment Services ("ses") and
1314# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessible Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
1315#
1316# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
1317#
1318# The sg driver provides a passthrough API that is compatible with the
1319# Linux SG driver.  It will work in conjunction with the COMPAT_LINUX
1320# option to run linux SG apps.  It can also stand on its own and provide
1321# source level API compatibility for porting apps to FreeBSD.
1322#
1323# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
1324# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
1325#
1326# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
1327# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
1328# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
1329# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
1330#
1331# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
1332# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
1333# to them.
1334#
1335# The pass driver provides a passthrough API to access the CAM subsystem.
1336
1337device		scbus		#base SCSI code
1338device		ch		#SCSI media changers
1339device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
1340device		sa		#SCSI tapes
1341device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
1342device		ses		#Enclosure Services (SES and SAF-TE)
1343device		pt		#SCSI processor
1344device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
1345device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
1346device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
1347device		sg		#Linux SCSI passthrough
1348device		ctl		#CAM Target Layer
1349
1350# CAM OPTIONS:
1351# debugging options:
1352# CAMDEBUG		Compile in all possible debugging.
1353# CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE	Debug levels to compile in.
1354# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS	Debug levels to enable on boot.
1355# CAM_DEBUG_BUS		Limit debugging to the given bus.
1356# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET	Limit debugging to the given target.
1357# CAM_DEBUG_LUN		Limit debugging to the given lun.
1358# CAM_DEBUG_DELAY	Delay in us after printing each debug line.
1359#
1360# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
1361# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
1362# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
1363# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
1364#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
1365#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
1366#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
1367#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
1368options 	CAMDEBUG
1369options 	CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE=-1
1370options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=(CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_PROBE|CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH)
1371options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
1372options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
1373options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
1374options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY=1
1375options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
1376options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
1377options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
1378options 	SCSI_DELAY=5000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
1379options 	CAM_IOSCHED_DYNAMIC
1380options		CAM_TEST_FAILURE
1381
1382# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
1383# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
1384# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
1385#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
1386# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
1387# respectively.
1388#
1389# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
1390# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
1391# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
1392#
1393options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
1394options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
1395
1396# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
1397# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
1398# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
1399# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
1400# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
1401# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
1402options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT=4
1403options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT=60
1404options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT=(2*60)
1405options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT=(4*60)
1406options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
1407
1408# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
1409# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
1410options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=60
1411
1412# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
1413#
1414# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
1415# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
1416# a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives are in....
1417options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
1418
1419
1420#####################################################################
1421# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
1422
1423device		pty		#BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
1424device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
1425device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
1426device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
1427device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
1428device		firmware	#firmware(9) support
1429
1430# Kernel side iconv library
1431options 	LIBICONV
1432
1433# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
1434options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
1435
1436
1437#####################################################################
1438# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
1439
1440#
1441# PCI bus & PCI options:
1442#
1443device		pci
1444options 	PCI_HP			# PCI-Express native HotPlug
1445options 	PCI_IOV			# PCI SR-IOV support
1446
1447
1448#####################################################################
1449# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
1450
1451# For ISA the required hints are listed.
1452# PCI, CardBus, SD/MMC and pccard are self identifying buses, so
1453# no hints are needed.
1454
1455#
1456# Mandatory devices:
1457#
1458
1459# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1460options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1461options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1462
1463device		kbdmux			# keyboard multiplexer
1464options		KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1465makeoptions	KBDMUX_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
1466
1467options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1468
1469device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1470
1471# Various screen savers.
1472device		blank_saver
1473device		daemon_saver
1474device		dragon_saver
1475device		fade_saver
1476device		fire_saver
1477device		green_saver
1478device		logo_saver
1479device		rain_saver
1480device		snake_saver
1481device		star_saver
1482device		warp_saver
1483
1484# The syscons console driver (SCO color console compatible).
1485device		sc
1486hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1487options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1488options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1489options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1490makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1491options 	SC_DFLT_TERM=\"sc\"	# default terminal emulator
1492options 	SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1493options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1494options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1495options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1496options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1497
1498# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1499options 	SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1500options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
1501options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)
1502options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTRS=\"\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f\x02\x09\x0a\x0b\"
1503options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
1504
1505# The following options will let you change the default behavior of
1506# cut-n-paste feature
1507options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1508options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS=\"x09\"	# set of characters that delimit words
1509					# (default is single space - \"x20\")
1510
1511# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1512# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1513options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1514
1515# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1516options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1517options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1518options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1519options 	SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1520options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1521options 	SC_NO_SUSPEND_VTYSWITCH
1522#!options 	SC_NO_TERM_DUMB
1523#!options 	SC_NO_TERM_SC
1524#!options 	SC_NO_TERM_SCTEKEN
1525
1526# `flags' for sc
1527#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1528#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1529
1530# Enable experimental features of the syscons terminal emulator (teken).
1531options 	TEKEN_CONS25		# cons25-style terminal emulation
1532options 	TEKEN_UTF8		# UTF-8 output handling
1533
1534# The vt video console driver.
1535device		vt
1536options		VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK=1	# Prepend ESC sequence to ALT keys
1537options		VT_MAXWINDOWS=16	# Number of virtual consoles
1538options		VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE	# Use right mouse button to paste
1539
1540# The following options set the default framebuffer size.
1541options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT=480
1542options		VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH=640
1543
1544# The following options will let you change the default vt terminal colors.
1545options		TERMINAL_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
1546options		TERMINAL_KERN_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK)
1547
1548#
1549# Optional devices:
1550#
1551
1552#
1553# SCSI host adapters:
1554#
1555# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1556#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1557# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1558# esp: Emulex ESP, NCR 53C9x and QLogic FAS families based controllers
1559#      including the AMD Am53C974 (found on devices such as the Tekram
1560#      DC-390(T)) and the Sun ESP and FAS families of controllers
1561# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1562#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1563#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1564#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1565#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1566#      Qlogic ISP 2322 and ISP 6322 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1567# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1568# mpr: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion Gen 3
1569# mps: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion Gen 2
1570# mpt: LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion 53c1020 or 53c1030 Ultra4
1571#      or FC9x9 Fibre Channel host adapters.
1572# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1573#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875,
1574#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D,
1575#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1576# trm: Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters.
1577
1578device		ahc
1579device		ahd
1580device		esp
1581device		iscsi_initiator
1582device		isp
1583hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1584hint.isp.0.role="3"
1585hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1586hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1587hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1588hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1589hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1590hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1591hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1592hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1593hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1594# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1595# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1596hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1597hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1598device		ispfw
1599device		mpr			# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 3
1600device		mps			# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion 2
1601device		mpt			# LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
1602device		sym
1603device		trm
1604
1605# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1606# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1607# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1608# default.
1609options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1610
1611# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1612options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1613
1614# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1615options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1616
1617# Compile in Aic7xxx Debugging code.
1618options 	AHC_DEBUG
1619
1620# Aic7xxx driver debugging options. See sys/dev/aic7xxx/aic7xxx.h
1621options 	AHC_DEBUG_OPTS
1622
1623# Print register bitfields in debug output.  Adds ~128k to driver
1624# See ahc(4).
1625options 	AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1626
1627# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1628options 	AHD_DEBUG
1629
1630# Aic79xx driver debugging options.  Adds ~215k to driver.  See ahd(4).
1631options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1632
1633# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1634options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1635
1636# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1637options 	AHD_TMODE_ENABLE
1638
1639# Options used in dev/iscsi (Software iSCSI stack)
1640#
1641options 	ISCSI_INITIATOR_DEBUG=9
1642
1643# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1644#
1645#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1646#
1647options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1648#
1649#	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES	-	default role
1650#		none=0
1651#		target=1
1652#		initiator=2
1653#		both=3			(not supported currently)
1654#
1655#	ISP_INTERNAL_TARGET		(trivial internal disk target, for testing)
1656#
1657options 	ISP_DEFAULT_ROLES=0
1658
1659#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1660					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1661#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1662					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1663#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1664					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1665
1666#
1667# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1668# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1669# CAM infrastructure.
1670#
1671device		ciss
1672
1673#
1674# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1675# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1676# at Intel for this driver are
1677# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1678# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1679#
1680device		iir
1681
1682#
1683# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1684# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1685# the CAM infrastructure.
1686#
1687device		mly
1688
1689#
1690# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1691# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1692# controllers.
1693#
1694device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1695device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1696device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1697device		amrp		# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM req.)
1698device		mfi		# LSI MegaRAID SAS
1699device		mfip		# LSI MegaRAID SAS passthrough, requires CAM
1700options 	MFI_DEBUG
1701device		mrsas		# LSI/Avago MegaRAID SAS/SATA, 6Gb/s and 12Gb/s
1702
1703#
1704# 3ware ATA RAID
1705#
1706device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1707
1708#
1709# Serial ATA host controllers:
1710#
1711# ahci: Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) compatible
1712# mvs:  Marvell 88SX50XX/88SX60XX/88SX70XX/SoC controllers
1713# siis: SiliconImage SiI3124/SiI3132/SiI3531 controllers
1714#
1715# These drivers are part of cam(4) subsystem. They supersede less featured
1716# ata(4) subsystem drivers, supporting same hardware.
1717
1718device		ahci
1719device		mvs
1720device		siis
1721
1722#
1723# The 'ATA' driver supports all legacy ATA/ATAPI controllers, including
1724# PC Card devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1725# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1726# Alternatively, individual bus and chipset drivers may be chosen by using
1727# the 'atacore' driver then selecting the drivers on a per vendor basis.
1728# For example to build a system which only supports a VIA chipset,
1729# omit 'ata' and include the 'atacore', 'atapci' and 'atavia' drivers.
1730device		ata
1731
1732# Modular ATA
1733#device		atacore		# Core ATA functionality
1734#device		atapccard	# CARDBUS support
1735#device		ataisa		# ISA bus support
1736#device		atapci		# PCI bus support; only generic chipset support
1737
1738# PCI ATA chipsets
1739#device		ataacard	# ACARD
1740#device		ataacerlabs	# Acer Labs Inc. (ALI)
1741#device		ataamd		# American Micro Devices (AMD)
1742#device		ataati		# ATI
1743#device		atacenatek	# Cenatek
1744#device		atacypress	# Cypress
1745#device		atacyrix	# Cyrix
1746#device		atahighpoint	# HighPoint
1747#device		ataintel	# Intel
1748#device		ataite		# Integrated Technology Inc. (ITE)
1749#device		atajmicron	# JMicron
1750#device		atamarvell	# Marvell
1751#device		atamicron	# Micron
1752#device		atanational	# National
1753#device		atanetcell	# NetCell
1754#device		atanvidia	# nVidia
1755#device		atapromise	# Promise
1756#device		ataserverworks	# ServerWorks
1757#device		atasiliconimage	# Silicon Image Inc. (SiI) (formerly CMD)
1758#device		atasis		# Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.(SiS)
1759#device		atavia		# VIA Technologies Inc.
1760
1761#
1762# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1763hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1764hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1765hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1766hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1767hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1768hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1769
1770#
1771# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1772# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1773#
1774device		fdc
1775hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1776hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1777hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1778hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1779#
1780# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1781# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1782# however.
1783options 	FDC_DEBUG
1784#
1785# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1786# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1787# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1788#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1789
1790# Specify floppy devices
1791hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1792hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1793hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1794hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1795
1796#
1797# uart: newbusified driver for serial interfaces.  It consolidates the sio(4),
1798#	sab(4) and zs(4) drivers.
1799#
1800device		uart
1801
1802# Options for uart(4)
1803options 	UART_PPS_ON_CTS		# Do time pulse capturing using CTS
1804					# instead of DCD.
1805options 	UART_POLL_FREQ		# Set polling rate, used when hw has
1806					# no interrupt support (50 Hz default).
1807
1808# The following hint should only be used for pure ISA devices.  It is not
1809# needed otherwise.  Use of hints is strongly discouraged.
1810hint.uart.0.at="isa"
1811
1812# The following 3 hints are used when the UART is a system device (i.e., a
1813# console or debug port), but only on platforms that don't have any other
1814# means to pass the information to the kernel.  The unit number of the hint
1815# is only used to bundle the hints together.  There is no relation to the
1816# unit number of the probed UART.
1817hint.uart.0.port="0x3f8"
1818hint.uart.0.flags="0x10"
1819hint.uart.0.baud="115200"
1820
1821# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles like sio(4) and uart(4):
1822#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  Other console flags
1823#		(if applicable) are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling
1824#		console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
1825#		Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader.  For sio(4)
1826#		specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
1827#		Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
1828#		first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
1829#		preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behavior.
1830#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.  Also known
1831#		as debug port.
1832#
1833
1834# Options for serial drivers that support consoles:
1835options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	# A BREAK/DBG on the console goes to
1836					# ddb, if available.
1837
1838# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1839# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1840# Sun servers by the Remote Console.  There are FreeBSD extensions:
1841# CR ~ ^p requests force panic and CR ~ ^r requests a clean reboot.
1842options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1843
1844# Serial Communications Controller
1845# Supports the Siemens SAB 82532 and Zilog Z8530 multi-channel
1846# communications controllers.
1847device		scc
1848
1849# PCI Universal Communications driver
1850# Supports various multi port PCI I/O cards.
1851device		puc
1852
1853#
1854# Network interfaces:
1855#
1856# MII bus support is required for many PCI Ethernet NICs,
1857# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1858# transceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII.  Adding
1859# "device miibus" to the kernel config pulls in support for the generic
1860# miibus API, the common support for for bit-bang'ing the MII and all
1861# of the PHY drivers, including a generic one for PHYs that aren't
1862# specifically handled by an individual driver.  Support for specific
1863# PHYs may be built by adding "device mii", "device mii_bitbang" if
1864# needed by the NIC driver and then adding the appropriate PHY driver.
1865device  	mii		# Minimal MII support
1866device  	mii_bitbang	# Common module for bit-bang'ing the MII
1867device  	miibus		# MII support w/ bit-bang'ing and all PHYs
1868
1869device  	acphy		# Altima Communications AC101
1870device  	amphy		# AMD AM79c873 / Davicom DM910{1,2}
1871device  	atphy		# Attansic/Atheros F1
1872device  	axphy		# Asix Semiconductor AX88x9x
1873device  	bmtphy		# Broadcom BCM5201/BCM5202 and 3Com 3c905C
1874device		bnxt		# Broadcom NetXtreme-C/NetXtreme-E
1875device  	brgphy		# Broadcom BCM54xx/57xx 1000baseTX
1876device  	ciphy		# Cicada/Vitesse CS/VSC8xxx
1877device  	e1000phy	# Marvell 88E1000 1000/100/10-BT
1878device  	gentbi		# Generic 10-bit 1000BASE-{LX,SX} fiber ifaces
1879device  	icsphy		# ICS ICS1889-1893
1880device  	ip1000phy	# IC Plus IP1000A/IP1001
1881device  	jmphy		# JMicron JMP211/JMP202
1882device  	lxtphy		# Level One LXT-970
1883device  	mlphy		# Micro Linear 6692
1884device  	nsgphy		# NatSemi DP8361/DP83865/DP83891
1885device  	nsphy		# NatSemi DP83840A
1886device  	nsphyter	# NatSemi DP83843/DP83815
1887device  	pnaphy		# HomePNA
1888device  	qsphy		# Quality Semiconductor QS6612
1889device  	rdcphy		# RDC Semiconductor R6040
1890device  	rgephy		# RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C
1891device  	rlphy		# RealTek 8139
1892device  	rlswitch	# RealTek 8305
1893device  	smcphy		# SMSC LAN91C111
1894device  	tdkphy		# TDK 89Q2120
1895device  	tlphy		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1896device  	truephy		# LSI TruePHY
1897device		xmphy		# XaQti XMAC II
1898
1899# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1900#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1901# ae:   Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1902#       L2 PCI-Express FastEthernet controllers.
1903# age:  Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Attansic/Atheros
1904#       L1 PCI express gigabit ethernet controllers.
1905# alc:  Support for Atheros AR8131/AR8132 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1906# ale:  Support for Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 PCIe ethernet controllers.
1907# ath:  Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
1908# bce:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5706/BCM5708) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet
1909#       adapters.
1910# bfe:	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet adapter.
1911# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1912#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1913#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1914#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1915# bnxt:	Broadcom NetXtreme-C and NetXtreme-E PCIe 10/25/50G Ethernet adapters.
1916# bxe:	Broadcom NetXtreme II (BCM5771X/BCM578XX) PCIe 10Gb Ethernet
1917#       adapters.
1918# bwi:	Broadcom BCM430* and BCM431* family of wireless adapters.
1919# bwn:	Broadcom BCM43xx family of wireless adapters.
1920# cas:	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn
1921# cxgb: Chelsio T3 based 1GbE/10GbE PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1922# cxgbe:Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based 1/10/25/40/100GbE PCIe Ethernet
1923#	adapters.
1924# cxgbev: Chelsio T4, T5, and T6-based PCIe Virtual Functions.
1925# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1926#       and various workalikes including:
1927#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1928#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1929#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1930#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1931#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1932#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
1933#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
1934#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1935#       KNE110TX.
1936# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1937# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1938#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1939# gem:  Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
1940# hme:  Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
1941# jme:  JMicron JMC260 Fast Ethernet/JMC250 Gigabit Ethernet based adapters.
1942# le:   AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
1943# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1944#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1945#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1946# lio:  Support for Cavium 23XX Ethernet adapters
1947# malo: Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
1948# mwl:  Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
1949#	Requires the mwl firmware module
1950# mwlfw: Marvell 88W8363 firmware
1951# msk:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Marvell/SysKonnect
1952#	Yukon II Gigabit controllers, including 88E8021, 88E8022, 88E8061,
1953#	88E8062, 88E8035, 88E8036, 88E8038, 88E8050, 88E8052, 88E8053,
1954#	88E8055, 88E8056 and D-Link 560T/550SX.
1955# mlxfw: Mellanox firmware update module.
1956# mlx5:	Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX IB and Eth shared code module.
1957# mlx5en:Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX PCIe Ethernet adapters.
1958# my:	Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
1959# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1960#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1961#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1962#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the Surecom
1963#	EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1964# oce:	Emulex 10 Gbit adapters (OneConnect Ethernet)
1965# ral:	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
1966# re:   RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8101E PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter
1967# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1968#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1969#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1970#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1971#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1972#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1973#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1974#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1975# rtwn: RealTek wireless adapters.
1976# rtwnfw: RealTek wireless firmware.
1977# sge:  Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet adapter
1978# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1979#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1980# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1981#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1982#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1983#       (also single mode and multimode).
1984#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1985#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1986# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1987#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1988# stge: Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Sundance/Tamarack
1989#       TC9021 family of controllers, including the Sundance ST2021/ST2023,
1990#       the Sundance/Tamarack TC9021, the D-Link DL-4000 and ASUS NX1101.
1991# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1992#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1993#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1994#       probably want to bump up kern.ipc.nmbclusters a lot to use this driver.
1995# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1996#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1997#       including the D-Link DFE520TX and D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for
1998#       DFE530TX+), the Hawking Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1999# vte:  DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2000# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
2001#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
2002#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
2003# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
2004#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
2005#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
2006#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
2007#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
2008#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
2009
2010# Order for ISA devices is important here
2011
2012device		an
2013device		wi
2014
2015# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
2016device		ae		# Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet
2017device		age		# Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet
2018device		alc		# Atheros AR8131/AR8132 Ethernet
2019device		ale		# Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Ethernet
2020device		bce		# Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
2021device		bfe		# Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
2022device		bge		# Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
2023device		cas		# Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and NS DP83065 Saturn
2024device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
2025device		et		# Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet
2026device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
2027hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
2028device		gem		# Apple GMAC/Sun ERI/Sun GEM
2029device		hme		# Sun HME (Happy Meal Ethernet)
2030device		jme		# JMicron JMC250 Gigabit/JMC260 Fast Ethernet
2031device		lge		# Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
2032device		mlxfw		# Mellanox firmware update module
2033device		mlx5		# Shared code module between IB and Ethernet
2034device		mlx5en		# Mellanox ConnectX-4 and ConnectX-4 LX
2035device		msk		# Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
2036device		my		# Myson Fast Ethernet (MTD80X, MTD89X)
2037device		nge		# NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
2038device		re		# RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
2039device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
2040device		sge		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191
2041device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
2042device		sk		# SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
2043device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
2044device		stge		# Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
2045device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
2046device		vte		# DM&P Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet
2047device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
2048
2049# PCI/PCI-X/PCIe Ethernet NICs that use iflib infrastructure
2050device		iflib
2051device		em		# Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet
2052device		ix		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet
2053device		ixv		# Intel Pro/10Gbe PCIE Ethernet VF
2054
2055# PCI Ethernet NICs.
2056device		cxgb		# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet
2057device		cxgb_t3fw	# Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet firmware
2058device		cxgbe		# Chelsio T4-T6 1/10/25/40/100 Gigabit Ethernet
2059device		cxgbev		# Chelsio T4-T6 Virtual Functions
2060device		le		# AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
2061device		mxge		# Myricom Myri-10G 10GbE NIC
2062device		oce		# Emulex 10 GbE (OneConnect Ethernet)
2063device		ti		# Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
2064
2065# PCI IEEE 802.11 Wireless NICs
2066device		ath		# Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
2067device		ath_hal		# pci/cardbus chip support
2068#device		ath_ar5210	# AR5210 chips
2069#device		ath_ar5211	# AR5211 chips
2070#device		ath_ar5212	# AR5212 chips
2071#device		ath_rf2413
2072#device		ath_rf2417
2073#device		ath_rf2425
2074#device		ath_rf5111
2075#device		ath_rf5112
2076#device		ath_rf5413
2077#device		ath_ar5416	# AR5416 chips
2078# All of the AR5212 parts have a problem when paired with the AR71xx
2079# CPUS.  These parts have a bug that triggers a fatal bus error on the AR71xx
2080# only.  Details of the exact nature of the bug are sketchy, but some can be
2081# found at https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=70060 on pages 4, 5 and
2082# 6.  This option enables this workaround.  There is a performance penalty
2083# for this work around, but without it things don't work at all.  The DMA
2084# from the card usually bursts 128 bytes, but on the affected CPUs, only
2085# 4 are safe.
2086options	   	AH_RXCFG_SDMAMW_4BYTES
2087#device		ath_ar9160	# AR9160 chips
2088#device		ath_ar9280	# AR9280 chips
2089#device		ath_ar9285	# AR9285 chips
2090device		ath_rate_sample	# SampleRate tx rate control for ath
2091device		bwi		# Broadcom BCM430* BCM431*
2092device		bwn		# Broadcom BCM43xx
2093device		malo		# Marvell Libertas wireless NICs.
2094device		mwl		# Marvell 88W8363 802.11n wireless NICs.
2095device		mwlfw
2096device		ral		# Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
2097device		rtwn		# Realtek wireless NICs
2098device		rtwnfw
2099
2100# Use sf_buf(9) interface for jumbo buffers on ti(4) controllers.
2101#options 	TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO
2102# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
2103# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
2104# This option requires the TI_SF_BUF_JUMBO option above.
2105#options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
2106
2107# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
2108# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
2109# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
2110# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
2111# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
2112# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
2113options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
2114options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
2115
2116#
2117# Sound drivers
2118#
2119# sound: The generic sound driver.
2120#
2121
2122device		sound
2123
2124#
2125# snd_*: Device-specific drivers.
2126#
2127# The flags of the device tell the device a bit more info about the
2128# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
2129#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
2130#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
2131#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
2132#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
2133#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
2134#
2135# snd_ad1816:		Analog Devices AD1816 ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2136# snd_als4000:		Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI.
2137# snd_atiixp:		ATI IXP 200/300/400 PCI.
2138# snd_audiocs:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4231 SBus/EBus. Only
2139#			for sparc64.
2140# snd_cmi:		CMedia CMI8338/CMI8738 PCI.
2141# snd_cs4281:		Crystal Semiconductor CS4281 PCI.
2142# snd_csa:		Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI. (except
2143#			4281)
2144# snd_ds1:		Yamaha DS-1 PCI.
2145# snd_emu10k1:		Creative EMU10K1 PCI and EMU10K2 (Audigy) PCI.
2146# snd_emu10kx:		Creative SoundBlaster Live! and Audigy
2147# snd_envy24:		VIA Envy24 and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2148# snd_envy24ht:		VIA Envy24HT and compatible, needs snd_spicds.
2149# snd_es137x:		Ensoniq AudioPCI ES137x PCI.
2150# snd_ess:		Ensoniq ESS ISA PnP/non-PnP, to be used in
2151#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2152# snd_fm801:		Forte Media FM801 PCI.
2153# snd_gusc:		Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2154# snd_hda:		Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) and
2155#			compatible.
2156# snd_hdspe:		RME HDSPe AIO and RayDAT.
2157# snd_ich:		Intel ICH AC'97 and some more audio controllers
2158#			embedded in a chipset, for example nVidia
2159#			nForce controllers.
2160# snd_maestro:		ESS Technology Maestro-1/2x PCI.
2161# snd_maestro3:		ESS Technology Maestro-3/Allegro PCI.
2162# snd_mss:		Microsoft Sound System ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2163# snd_neomagic:		Neomagic 256 AV/ZX PCI.
2164# snd_sb16:		Creative SoundBlaster16, to be used in
2165#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2166# snd_sb8:		Creative SoundBlaster (pre-16), to be used in
2167#			conjunction with snd_sbc.
2168# snd_sbc:		Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP.
2169#			Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
2170# snd_solo:		ESS Solo-1x PCI.
2171# snd_spicds:		SPI codec driver, needed by Envy24/Envy24HT drivers.
2172# snd_t4dwave:		Trident 4DWave DX/NX PCI, Sis 7018 PCI and Acer Labs
2173#			M5451 PCI.
2174# snd_uaudio:		USB audio.
2175# snd_via8233:		VIA VT8233x PCI.
2176# snd_via82c686:	VIA VT82C686A PCI.
2177# snd_vibes:		S3 Sonicvibes PCI.
2178
2179device		snd_ad1816
2180device		snd_als4000
2181device		snd_atiixp
2182#device		snd_audiocs
2183device		snd_cmi
2184device		snd_cs4281
2185device		snd_csa
2186device		snd_ds1
2187device		snd_emu10k1
2188device		snd_emu10kx
2189device		snd_envy24
2190device		snd_envy24ht
2191device		snd_es137x
2192device		snd_ess
2193device		snd_fm801
2194device		snd_gusc
2195device		snd_hda
2196device		snd_hdspe
2197device		snd_ich
2198device		snd_maestro
2199device		snd_maestro3
2200device		snd_mss
2201device		snd_neomagic
2202device		snd_sb16
2203device		snd_sb8
2204device		snd_sbc
2205device		snd_solo
2206device		snd_spicds
2207device		snd_t4dwave
2208device		snd_uaudio
2209device		snd_via8233
2210device		snd_via82c686
2211device		snd_vibes
2212
2213# For non-PnP sound cards:
2214hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
2215hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
2216hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
2217hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
2218hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
2219hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
2220hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
2221hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
2222hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
2223hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
2224hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
2225hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
2226hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
2227hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
2228
2229#
2230# Following options are intended for debugging/testing purposes:
2231#
2232# SND_DEBUG                    Enable extra debugging code that includes
2233#                              sanity checking and possible increase of
2234#                              verbosity.
2235#
2236# SND_DIAGNOSTIC               Similar in a spirit of INVARIANTS/DIAGNOSTIC,
2237#                              zero tolerance against inconsistencies.
2238#
2239# SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT       By default, only 16/32 bit feeders are compiled
2240#                              in. This options enable most feeder converters
2241#                              except for 8bit. WARNING: May bloat the kernel.
2242#
2243# SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT  Ditto, but includes 8bit feeders as well.
2244#
2245# SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP           (feeder_rate) High precision 64bit arithmetic
2246#                              as much as possible (the default trying to
2247#                              avoid it). Possible slowdown.
2248#
2249# SND_PCM_64                   (Only applicable for i386/32bit arch)
2250#                              Process 32bit samples through 64bit
2251#                              integer/arithmetic. Slight increase of dynamic
2252#                              range at a cost of possible slowdown.
2253#
2254# SND_OLDSTEREO                Only 2 channels are allowed, effectively
2255#                              disabling multichannel processing.
2256#
2257options		SND_DEBUG
2258options		SND_DIAGNOSTIC
2259options		SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
2260options		SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
2261options		SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
2262options		SND_PCM_64
2263options		SND_OLDSTEREO
2264
2265#
2266# Miscellaneous hardware:
2267#
2268# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
2269# cmx: OmniKey CardMan 4040 pccard smartcard reader
2270
2271device		cmx
2272
2273#
2274# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
2275# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
2276# TV card, e.g. Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
2277# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
2278#
2279# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
2280# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
2281# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
2282# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
2283# These options can be used to override the auto detection
2284# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
2285# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
2286#
2287# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
2288# or
2289# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
2290# Specifies the default video capture mode.
2291# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35MHz) boards where PAL is used
2292# to prevent hangs during initialization, e.g. VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
2293#
2294# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
2295# This is required for PAL or SECAM boards with a 28MHz crystal and no 35MHz
2296# crystal, e.g. some new Bt878 cards.
2297#
2298# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
2299# This enables IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
2300#
2301# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
2302# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialize the MSP in another OS first
2303#
2304# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
2305# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
2306#
2307# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
2308# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
2309# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
2310# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
2311# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
2312# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
2313#
2314# options 	BKTR_NEW_MSP34XX_DRIVER
2315# Use new, more complete initialization scheme for the msp34* soundchip.
2316# Should fix stereo autodetection if the old driver does only output
2317# mono sound.
2318
2319#
2320# options 	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
2321# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
2322#
2323# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
2324# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
2325#     device smbus
2326#     device iicbus
2327#     device iicbb
2328#     device iicsmb
2329# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
2330# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
2331#
2332device		bktr
2333
2334#
2335# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
2336#
2337# cbb: pci/cardbus bridge implementing YENTA interface
2338# pccard: pccard slots
2339# cardbus: cardbus slots
2340device		cbb
2341device		pccard
2342device		cardbus
2343
2344#
2345# MMC/SD
2346#
2347# mmc 		MMC/SD bus
2348# mmcsd		MMC/SD memory card
2349# sdhci		Generic PCI SD Host Controller
2350#
2351device		mmc
2352device		mmcsd
2353device		sdhci
2354
2355#
2356# SMB bus
2357#
2358# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
2359# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
2360# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
2361#
2362# Supported devices:
2363# smb		standard I/O through /dev/smb*
2364#
2365# Supported SMB interfaces:
2366# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
2367# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
2368# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
2369# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
2370# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
2371# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit
2372# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
2373# amdsmb	AMD 8111 SMBus 2.0 Controller
2374# nfpm		NVIDIA nForce Power Management Unit
2375# nfsmb		NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
2376# ismt		Intel SMBus 2.0 controller chips (on Atom S1200, C2000)
2377#
2378device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
2379
2380device		intpm
2381device		alpm
2382device		ichsmb
2383device		viapm
2384device		amdpm
2385device		amdsmb
2386device		nfpm
2387device		nfsmb
2388device		ismt
2389
2390device		smb
2391
2392# SMBus peripheral devices
2393#
2394# jedec_dimm	Asset and temperature reporting for DDR3 and DDR4 DIMMs
2395#
2396device		jedec_dimm
2397
2398# I2C Bus
2399#
2400# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
2401#
2402# Supported devices:
2403# ic	i2c network interface
2404# iic	i2c standard io
2405# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
2406# iicoc simple polling driver for OpenCores I2C controller
2407#
2408# Supported interfaces:
2409# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
2410#
2411# Other:
2412# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
2413#
2414device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
2415device		iicbb
2416
2417device		ic
2418device		iic
2419device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
2420device		iicoc		# OpenCores I2C controller support
2421
2422# I2C peripheral devices
2423#
2424device		ad7418		# Analog Devices temp and voltage sensor
2425device		ads111x		# Texas Instruments ADS101x and ADS111x ADCs
2426device		ds1307		# Dallas DS1307 RTC and compatible
2427device		ds13rtc		# All Dallas/Maxim ds13xx chips
2428device		ds1672		# Dallas DS1672 RTC
2429device		ds3231		# Dallas DS3231 RTC + temperature
2430device		icee		# AT24Cxxx and compatible EEPROMs
2431device		isl12xx		# Intersil ISL12xx RTC
2432device		lm75		# LM75 compatible temperature sensor
2433device		nxprtc		# NXP RTCs: PCA/PFC212x PCA/PCF85xx
2434device		rtc8583		# Epson RTC-8583
2435device		s35390a		# Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC
2436device		sy8106a		# Silergy Corp. SY8106A buck regulator
2437device		syr827		# Silergy Corp. DC/DC regulator
2438
2439# Parallel-Port Bus
2440#
2441# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
2442# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2443# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2444#
2445# Supported devices:
2446# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2447#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2448#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2449# lpt	Parallel Printer
2450# plip	Parallel network interface
2451# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2452# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2453# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2454# pcfclock Parallel port clock driver.
2455#
2456# Supported interfaces:
2457# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2458#
2459
2460options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2461				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2462options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2463options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as an IEEE1284
2464				# compliant peripheral
2465options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2466options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2467options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2468options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2469options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2470options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2471options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2472
2473device		ppc
2474hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2475hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2476device		ppbus
2477device		vpo
2478device		lpt
2479device		plip
2480device		ppi
2481device		pps
2482device		lpbb
2483device		pcfclock
2484
2485# General Purpose I/O pins
2486device  	gpio		# gpio interfaces and bus support
2487device  	gpiobacklight	# sysctl control of gpio-based backlight
2488device  	gpioiic		# i2c via gpio bitbang
2489device  	gpiokeys	# kbd(4) glue for gpio-based key input
2490device  	gpioled		# led(4) gpio glue
2491device  	gpiopower	# event handler for gpio-based powerdown
2492device  	gpiopps		# Pulse per second input from gpio pin
2493device  	gpioregulator	# extres/regulator glue for gpio pin
2494device  	gpiospi		# SPI via gpio bitbang
2495device  	gpioths		# 1-wire temp/humidity sensor on gpio pin
2496
2497# Pulse width modulation
2498device  	pwmbus		# pwm interface and bus support
2499device  	pwmc		# userland control access to pwm outputs
2500
2501#
2502# Etherswitch framework and drivers
2503#
2504# etherswitch	The etherswitch(4) framework
2505# miiproxy	Proxy device for miibus(4) functionality
2506#
2507# Switch hardware support:
2508# arswitch	Atheros switches
2509# ip17x 	IC+ 17x family switches
2510# rtl8366r	Realtek RTL8366 switches
2511# ukswitch	Multi-PHY switches
2512#
2513device		etherswitch
2514device		miiproxy
2515device		arswitch
2516device		ip17x
2517device		rtl8366rb
2518device		ukswitch
2519
2520# Kernel BOOTP support
2521
2522options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2523				# Requires NFSCL and NFS_ROOT
2524options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2525options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2526options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2527options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2528options 	BOOTP_BLOCKSIZE=8192 # Override NFS block size
2529
2530#
2531# Enable software watchdog routines, even if hardware watchdog is present.
2532# By default, software watchdog timer is enabled only if no hardware watchdog
2533# is present.
2534#
2535options 	SW_WATCHDOG
2536
2537#
2538# Add the software deadlock resolver thread.
2539#
2540options 	DEADLKRES
2541
2542#
2543# Disable swapping of stack pages.  This option removes all
2544# code which actually performs swapping, so it's not possible to turn
2545# it back on at run-time.
2546#
2547# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2548# (see also sysctl "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2549#
2550#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2551
2552# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2553# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2554# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2555# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2556#
2557options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2558
2559#
2560# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2561# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and changes a
2562# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2563# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Note that
2564# modules should be recompiled as this option modifies KBI.
2565#
2566options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2567
2568
2569#####################################################################
2570# USB support
2571# UHCI controller
2572device		uhci
2573# OHCI controller
2574device		ohci
2575# EHCI controller
2576device		ehci
2577# XHCI controller
2578device		xhci
2579# SL811 Controller
2580#device		slhci
2581# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2582device		usb
2583#
2584# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2585device		udbp
2586# USB Fm Radio
2587device		ufm
2588# USB temperature meter
2589device		ugold
2590# USB LED
2591device		uled
2592# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2593device		uhid
2594# USB keyboard
2595device		ukbd
2596# USB printer
2597device		ulpt
2598# USB mass storage driver (Requires scbus and da)
2599device		umass
2600# USB mass storage driver for device-side mode
2601device		usfs
2602# USB support for Belkin F5U109 and Magic Control Technology serial adapters
2603device		umct
2604# USB modem support
2605device		umodem
2606# USB mouse
2607device		ums
2608# USB touchpad(s)
2609device		atp
2610device		wsp
2611# eGalax USB touch screen
2612device		uep
2613# Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
2614device		urio
2615#
2616# USB serial support
2617device		ucom
2618# USB support for 3G modem cards by Option, Novatel, Huawei and Sierra
2619device		u3g
2620# USB support for Technologies ARK3116 based serial adapters
2621device		uark
2622# USB support for Belkin F5U103 and compatible serial adapters
2623device		ubsa
2624# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2625device		uftdi
2626# USB support for some Windows CE based serial communication.
2627device		uipaq
2628# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2629device		uplcom
2630# USB support for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
2631device		uslcom
2632# USB Visor and Palm devices
2633device		uvisor
2634# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2635device		uvscom
2636#
2637# USB ethernet support
2638device		uether
2639# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2640# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2641# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2642# eval board.
2643device		aue
2644
2645# ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB 2.0 ethernet driver. Used in the
2646# LinkSys USB200M and various other adapters.
2647device		axe
2648# ASIX Electronics AX88178A/AX88179 USB 2.0/3.0 gigabit ethernet driver.
2649device		axge
2650
2651#
2652# Devices which communicate using Ethernet over USB, particularly
2653# Communication Device Class (CDC) Ethernet specification. Supports
2654# Sharp Zaurus PDAs, some DOCSIS cable modems and so on.
2655device		cdce
2656#
2657# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2658# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2659device		cue
2660#
2661# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2662# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2663# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2664# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2665# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2666device		kue
2667#
2668# RealTek RTL8150 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Melco LUA-KTX
2669# and the GREEN HOUSE GH-USB100B.
2670device		rue
2671#
2672# Davicom DM9601E USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Corega FEther USB-TXC.
2673device		udav
2674#
2675# RealTek RTL8152/RTL8153 USB Ethernet driver
2676device		ure
2677#
2678# Moschip MCS7730/MCS7840 USB to fast ethernet. Supports the Sitecom LN030.
2679device		mos
2680#
2681# HSxPA devices from Option N.V
2682device		uhso
2683
2684# Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU wireless driver
2685device		rsu
2686#
2687# Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB wireless driver
2688device		rum
2689# Ralink Technology RT2700U/RT2800U/RT3000U wireless driver
2690device		run
2691#
2692# Atheros AR5523 wireless driver
2693device		uath
2694#
2695# Conexant/Intersil PrismGT wireless driver
2696device		upgt
2697#
2698# Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless driver
2699device		ural
2700#
2701# RNDIS USB ethernet driver
2702device		urndis
2703# Realtek RTL8187B/L wireless driver
2704device		urtw
2705#
2706# ZyDas ZD1211/ZD1211B wireless driver
2707device		zyd
2708#
2709# Sierra USB wireless driver
2710device		usie
2711
2712#
2713# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2714#
2715options 	USB_DEBUG
2716options 	U3G_DEBUG
2717
2718# options for ukbd:
2719options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2720makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
2721
2722# options for uplcom:
2723options 	UPLCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2724						# in milliseconds
2725
2726# options for uvscom:
2727options 	UVSCOM_DEFAULT_OPKTSIZE=8	# default output packet size
2728options 	UVSCOM_INTR_INTERVAL=100	# interrupt pipe interval
2729						# in milliseconds
2730
2731#####################################################################
2732# FireWire support
2733
2734device		firewire	# FireWire bus code
2735device		sbp		# SCSI over Firewire (Requires scbus and da)
2736device		sbp_targ	# SBP-2 Target mode  (Requires scbus and targ)
2737device		fwe		# Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
2738device		fwip		# IP over FireWire (RFC2734 and RFC3146)
2739
2740#####################################################################
2741# dcons support (Dumb Console Device)
2742
2743device		dcons			# dumb console driver
2744device		dcons_crom		# FireWire attachment
2745options 	DCONS_BUF_SIZE=16384	# buffer size
2746options 	DCONS_POLL_HZ=100	# polling rate
2747options 	DCONS_FORCE_CONSOLE=0	# force to be the primary console
2748options 	DCONS_FORCE_GDB=1	# force to be the gdb device
2749
2750#####################################################################
2751# crypto subsystem
2752#
2753# This is a port of the OpenBSD crypto framework.  Include this when
2754# configuring IPSEC and when you have a h/w crypto device to accelerate
2755# user applications that link to OpenSSL.
2756#
2757# Drivers are ports from OpenBSD with some simple enhancements that have
2758# been fed back to OpenBSD.
2759
2760device		crypto		# core crypto support
2761
2762# Only install the cryptodev device if you are running tests, or know
2763# specifically why you need it.  In most cases, it is not needed and
2764# will make things slower.
2765device		cryptodev	# /dev/crypto for access to h/w
2766
2767device		rndtest		# FIPS 140-2 entropy tester
2768
2769device		ccr		# Chelsio T6
2770
2771device		hifn		# Hifn 7951, 7781, etc.
2772options 	HIFN_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.hifn.debug
2773options 	HIFN_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2774
2775device		ubsec		# Broadcom 5501, 5601, 58xx
2776options 	UBSEC_DEBUG	# enable debugging support: hw.ubsec.debug
2777options 	UBSEC_RNDTEST	# enable rndtest support
2778
2779#####################################################################
2780
2781
2782#
2783# Embedded system options:
2784#
2785# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2786options 	INIT_PATH=/sbin/init:/rescue/init
2787
2788# Debug options
2789options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2790options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable VFS lock debugging
2791options 	SOCKBUF_DEBUG	# enable sockbuf last record/mb tail checking
2792options 	IFMEDIA_DEBUG	# enable debugging in net/if_media.c
2793
2794#
2795# Verbose SYSINIT
2796#
2797# Make the SYSINIT process performed by mi_startup() verbose.  This is very
2798# useful when porting to a new architecture.  If DDB is also enabled, this
2799# will print function names instead of addresses.  If defined with a value
2800# of zero, the verbose code is compiled-in but disabled by default, and can
2801# be enabled with the debug.verbose_sysinit=1 tunable.
2802options 	VERBOSE_SYSINIT
2803
2804#####################################################################
2805# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2806#
2807# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2808# one time.
2809options 	SEMMNI=11
2810
2811# Total number of semaphores system wide
2812options 	SEMMNS=61
2813
2814# Total number of undo structures in system
2815options 	SEMMNU=31
2816
2817# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2818# at one time.
2819options 	SEMMSL=61
2820
2821# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2822# semaphore at one time.
2823options 	SEMOPM=101
2824
2825# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2826# System V semaphore at one time.
2827options 	SEMUME=11
2828
2829# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2830options 	SHMALL=1025
2831
2832# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2833options 	SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)
2834options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2835
2836# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
2837options 	SHMMIN=2
2838
2839# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2840# at one time.
2841options 	SHMMNI=33
2842
2843# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2844# a single process at one time.
2845options 	SHMSEG=9
2846
2847# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2848# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2849# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2850# console.
2851options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2852
2853# Attempt to bypass the buffer cache and put data directly into the
2854# userland buffer for read operation when O_DIRECT flag is set on the
2855# file.  Both offset and length of the read operation must be
2856# multiples of the physical media sector size.
2857#
2858options 	DIRECTIO
2859
2860# Specify a lower limit for the number of swap I/O buffers.  They are
2861# (among other things) used when bypassing the buffer cache due to
2862# DIRECTIO kernel option enabled and O_DIRECT flag set on file.
2863#
2864options 	NSWBUF_MIN=120
2865
2866#####################################################################
2867
2868# More undocumented options for linting.
2869# Note that documenting these is not considered an affront.
2870
2871options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2872
2873# VFS cluster debugging.
2874options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2875
2876options 	DEBUG
2877
2878# Kernel filelock debugging.
2879options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2880
2881# System V compatible message queues
2882# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2883# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2884# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2885options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2886options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2887options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2888options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2889options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2890
2891options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2892
2893options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2894options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2895
2896options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2897
2898options 	KSTACK_MAX_PAGES=32 # Maximum pages to give the kernel stack
2899options 	KSTACK_USAGE_PROF
2900
2901# Adaptec Array Controller driver options
2902options 	AAC_DEBUG	# Debugging levels:
2903				# 0 - quiet, only emit warnings
2904				# 1 - noisy, emit major function
2905				#     points and things done
2906				# 2 - extremely noisy, emit trace
2907				#     items in loops, etc.
2908
2909# Resource Accounting
2910options 	RACCT
2911
2912# Resource Limits
2913options 	RCTL
2914
2915# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2916# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2917# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2918# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2919##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2920options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES=(217*4+1)
2921options 	MAXFILES=999
2922
2923# Random number generator
2924# Allow the CSPRNG algorithm to be loaded as a module.
2925#options 	RANDOM_LOADABLE
2926# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
2927# harvesting of Slab-Allocator entropy. In very high-rate
2928# situations the value of doing this is dubious at best.
2929options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_UMA	# slab allocator
2930
2931# Select this to allow high-rate but potentially expensive
2932# harvesting of of the m_next pointer in the mbuf. Note that
2933# the m_next pointer is NULL except when receiving > 4K
2934# jumbo frames or sustained bursts by way of LRO. Thus in
2935# the common case it is stirring zero in to the entropy
2936# pool. In cases where it is not NULL it is pointing to one
2937# of a small (in the thousands to 10s of thousands) number
2938# of 256 byte aligned mbufs. Hence it is, even in the best
2939# case, a poor source of entropy. And in the absence of actual
2940# runtime analysis of entropy collection may mislead the user in
2941# to believe that substantially more entropy is being collected
2942# than in fact is - leading to a different class of security
2943# risk. In high packet rate situations ethernet entropy
2944# collection is also very expensive, possibly leading to as
2945# much as a 50% drop in packets received.
2946# This option is present to maintain backwards compatibility
2947# if desired, however it cannot be recommended for use in any
2948# environment.
2949options 	RANDOM_ENABLE_ETHER	# ether_input
2950
2951# Module to enable execution of application via emulators like QEMU
2952options         IMAGACT_BINMISC
2953
2954# zlib I/O stream support
2955# This enables support for compressed core dumps.
2956options 	GZIO
2957
2958# zstd I/O stream support
2959# This enables support for Zstd compressed core dumps.
2960options 	ZSTDIO
2961
2962# BHND(4) drivers
2963options		BHND_LOGLEVEL	# Logging threshold level
2964
2965# evdev interface
2966device		evdev		# input event device support
2967options 	EVDEV_SUPPORT	# evdev support in legacy drivers
2968options 	EVDEV_DEBUG	# enable event debug msgs
2969device		uinput		# install /dev/uinput cdev
2970options 	UINPUT_DEBUG	# enable uinput debug msgs
2971
2972# Encrypted kernel crash dumps.
2973options 	EKCD
2974
2975# Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) support.
2976device		spibus		# Bus support.
2977device		at45d		# DataFlash driver
2978device		cqspi		#
2979device		mx25l		# SPIFlash driver
2980device		n25q		#
2981device		spigen		# Generic access to SPI devices from userland.
2982# Enable legacy /dev/spigenN name aliases for /dev/spigenX.Y devices.
2983options 	SPIGEN_LEGACY_CDEVNAME # legacy device names for spigen
2984
2985# Compression supports.
2986device		zlib		# gzip/zlib compression/decompression library
2987device		xz		# xz_embedded LZMA de-compression library
2988