xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_schedule.c (revision 6d720cdfe7350d1eed620f1456bbe76ead708c30)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conds
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conds, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conds and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/systm.h>
29 #include <sys/proc.h>
30 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
31 #include <sys/sleepqueue.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/errno.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/list.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 #include <linux/wait.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Convert a relative time in jiffies to a tick count, suitable for use with
43  * native FreeBSD interfaces (callouts, sleepqueues, etc.).
44  */
45 static int
linux_jiffies_timeout_to_ticks(long timeout)46 linux_jiffies_timeout_to_ticks(long timeout)
47 {
48 	if (timeout < 1)
49 		return (1);
50 	else if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
51 		return (0);
52 	else if (timeout > INT_MAX)
53 		return (INT_MAX);
54 	else
55 		return (timeout);
56 }
57 
58 static int
linux_add_to_sleepqueue(void * wchan,struct task_struct * task,const char * wmesg,long timeout,int state)59 linux_add_to_sleepqueue(void *wchan, struct task_struct *task,
60     const char *wmesg, long timeout, int state)
61 {
62 	int flags, ret, stimeout;
63 
64 	MPASS((state & ~(TASK_PARKED | TASK_NORMAL)) == 0);
65 
66 	flags = SLEEPQ_SLEEP | ((state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 ?
67 	    SLEEPQ_INTERRUPTIBLE : 0);
68 	stimeout = linux_jiffies_timeout_to_ticks(timeout);
69 
70 	sleepq_add(wchan, NULL, wmesg, flags, 0);
71 	if (stimeout != 0)
72 		sleepq_set_timeout(wchan, stimeout);
73 
74 	DROP_GIANT();
75 	if ((state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) != 0) {
76 		if (stimeout == 0)
77 			ret = -sleepq_wait_sig(wchan, 0);
78 		else
79 			ret = -sleepq_timedwait_sig(wchan, 0);
80 	} else {
81 		if (stimeout == 0) {
82 			sleepq_wait(wchan, 0);
83 			ret = 0;
84 		} else
85 			ret = -sleepq_timedwait(wchan, 0);
86 	}
87 	PICKUP_GIANT();
88 
89 	/* filter return value */
90 	if (ret != 0 && ret != -EWOULDBLOCK) {
91 		linux_schedule_save_interrupt_value(task, ret);
92 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
93 	}
94 	return (ret);
95 }
96 
97 unsigned int
linux_msleep_interruptible(unsigned int ms)98 linux_msleep_interruptible(unsigned int ms)
99 {
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	/* guard against invalid values */
103 	if (ms == 0)
104 		ms = 1;
105 	ret = -pause_sbt("lnxsleep", mstosbt(ms), 0, C_HARDCLOCK | C_CATCH);
106 
107 	switch (ret) {
108 	case -EWOULDBLOCK:
109 		return (0);
110 	default:
111 		linux_schedule_save_interrupt_value(current, ret);
112 		return (ms);
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 static int
wake_up_task(struct task_struct * task,unsigned int state)117 wake_up_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int state)
118 {
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	ret = 0;
122 	sleepq_lock(task);
123 	if ((atomic_read(&task->state) & state) != 0) {
124 		set_task_state(task, TASK_WAKING);
125 		sleepq_signal(task, SLEEPQ_SLEEP, 0, 0);
126 		ret = 1;
127 	}
128 	sleepq_release(task);
129 	return (ret);
130 }
131 
132 bool
linux_signal_pending(struct task_struct * task)133 linux_signal_pending(struct task_struct *task)
134 {
135 	struct thread *td;
136 	sigset_t pending;
137 
138 	td = task->task_thread;
139 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
140 	pending = td->td_siglist;
141 	SIGSETOR(pending, td->td_proc->p_siglist);
142 	SIGSETNAND(pending, td->td_sigmask);
143 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
144 	return (!SIGISEMPTY(pending));
145 }
146 
147 bool
linux_fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct * task)148 linux_fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *task)
149 {
150 	struct thread *td;
151 	bool ret;
152 
153 	td = task->task_thread;
154 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
155 	ret = SIGISMEMBER(td->td_siglist, SIGKILL) ||
156 	    SIGISMEMBER(td->td_proc->p_siglist, SIGKILL);
157 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
158 	return (ret);
159 }
160 
161 bool
linux_signal_pending_state(long state,struct task_struct * task)162 linux_signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *task)
163 {
164 
165 	MPASS((state & ~TASK_NORMAL) == 0);
166 
167 	if ((state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) == 0)
168 		return (false);
169 	return (linux_signal_pending(task));
170 }
171 
172 void
linux_send_sig(int signo,struct task_struct * task)173 linux_send_sig(int signo, struct task_struct *task)
174 {
175 	struct thread *td;
176 
177 	td = task->task_thread;
178 	PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
179 	tdsignal(td, signo);
180 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
181 }
182 
183 int
autoremove_wake_function(wait_queue_t * wq,unsigned int state,int flags,void * key __unused)184 autoremove_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wq, unsigned int state, int flags,
185     void *key __unused)
186 {
187 	struct task_struct *task;
188 	int ret;
189 
190 	task = wq->private;
191 	if ((ret = wake_up_task(task, state)) != 0)
192 		list_del_init(&wq->task_list);
193 	return (ret);
194 }
195 
196 int
default_wake_function(wait_queue_t * wq,unsigned int state,int flags,void * key __unused)197 default_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wq, unsigned int state, int flags,
198     void *key __unused)
199 {
200 	return (wake_up_task(wq->private, state));
201 }
202 
203 long
linux_wait_woken(wait_queue_t * wq,unsigned state,long timeout)204 linux_wait_woken(wait_queue_t *wq, unsigned state, long timeout)
205 {
206 	void *wchan;
207 	struct task_struct *task;
208 	int ret;
209 	int remainder;
210 
211 	task = current;
212 	wchan = wq->private;
213 
214 	remainder = jiffies + timeout;
215 
216 	set_task_state(task, state);
217 
218 	sleepq_lock(wchan);
219 	if (!(wq->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN)) {
220 		ret = linux_add_to_sleepqueue(wchan, task, "woken",
221 		    timeout, state);
222 	} else {
223 		sleepq_release(wchan);
224 		ret = 0;
225 	}
226 
227 	set_task_state(task, TASK_RUNNING);
228 	wq->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_WOKEN;
229 
230 	if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
231 		return (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
232 
233 	/* range check return value */
234 	remainder -= jiffies;
235 
236 	/* range check return value */
237 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS && remainder < 1)
238 		remainder = 1;
239 	else if (remainder < 0)
240 		remainder = 0;
241 	else if (remainder > timeout)
242 		remainder = timeout;
243 	return (remainder);
244 }
245 
246 int
woken_wake_function(wait_queue_t * wq,unsigned int state,int flags __unused,void * key __unused)247 woken_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wq, unsigned int state,
248     int flags __unused, void *key __unused)
249 {
250 	void *wchan;
251 
252 	wchan = wq->private;
253 
254 	sleepq_lock(wchan);
255 	wq->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN;
256 	sleepq_signal(wchan, SLEEPQ_SLEEP, 0, 0);
257 	sleepq_release(wchan);
258 
259 	return (1);
260 }
261 
262 void
linux_init_wait_entry(wait_queue_t * wq,int flags)263 linux_init_wait_entry(wait_queue_t *wq, int flags)
264 {
265 
266 	memset(wq, 0, sizeof(*wq));
267 	wq->flags = flags;
268 	wq->private = current;
269 	wq->func = autoremove_wake_function;
270 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->task_list);
271 }
272 
273 void
linux_wake_up(wait_queue_head_t * wqh,unsigned int state,int nr,bool locked)274 linux_wake_up(wait_queue_head_t *wqh, unsigned int state, int nr, bool locked)
275 {
276 	wait_queue_t *pos, *next;
277 
278 	if (!locked)
279 		spin_lock(&wqh->lock);
280 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &wqh->task_list, task_list) {
281 		if (pos->func == NULL) {
282 			if (wake_up_task(pos->private, state) != 0 && --nr == 0)
283 				break;
284 		} else {
285 			if (pos->func(pos, state, 0, NULL) != 0 && --nr == 0)
286 				break;
287 		}
288 	}
289 	if (!locked)
290 		spin_unlock(&wqh->lock);
291 }
292 
293 void
linux_prepare_to_wait(wait_queue_head_t * wqh,wait_queue_t * wq,int state)294 linux_prepare_to_wait(wait_queue_head_t *wqh, wait_queue_t *wq, int state)
295 {
296 
297 	spin_lock(&wqh->lock);
298 	if (list_empty(&wq->task_list))
299 		__add_wait_queue(wqh, wq);
300 	set_task_state(current, state);
301 	spin_unlock(&wqh->lock);
302 }
303 
304 void
linux_finish_wait(wait_queue_head_t * wqh,wait_queue_t * wq)305 linux_finish_wait(wait_queue_head_t *wqh, wait_queue_t *wq)
306 {
307 
308 	spin_lock(&wqh->lock);
309 	set_task_state(current, TASK_RUNNING);
310 	if (!list_empty(&wq->task_list)) {
311 		__remove_wait_queue(wqh, wq);
312 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->task_list);
313 	}
314 	spin_unlock(&wqh->lock);
315 }
316 
317 bool
linux_waitqueue_active(wait_queue_head_t * wqh)318 linux_waitqueue_active(wait_queue_head_t *wqh)
319 {
320 	bool ret;
321 
322 	spin_lock(&wqh->lock);
323 	ret = !list_empty(&wqh->task_list);
324 	spin_unlock(&wqh->lock);
325 	return (ret);
326 }
327 
328 int
linux_wait_event_common(wait_queue_head_t * wqh,wait_queue_t * wq,long timeout,unsigned int state,spinlock_t * lock)329 linux_wait_event_common(wait_queue_head_t *wqh, wait_queue_t *wq, long timeout,
330     unsigned int state, spinlock_t *lock)
331 {
332 	struct task_struct *task;
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	if (lock != NULL)
336 		spin_unlock_irq(lock);
337 
338 	task = current;
339 
340 	sleepq_lock(task);
341 	if (atomic_read(&task->state) != TASK_WAKING) {
342 		ret = linux_add_to_sleepqueue(task, task, "wevent", timeout,
343 		    state);
344 	} else {
345 		sleepq_release(task);
346 		ret = 0;
347 	}
348 
349 	if (lock != NULL)
350 		spin_lock_irq(lock);
351 	return (ret);
352 }
353 
354 long
linux_schedule_timeout(long timeout)355 linux_schedule_timeout(long timeout)
356 {
357 	struct task_struct *task;
358 	long remainder;
359 	int ret, state;
360 
361 	task = current;
362 
363 	remainder = jiffies + timeout;
364 
365 	sleepq_lock(task);
366 	state = atomic_read(&task->state);
367 	if (state != TASK_WAKING) {
368 		ret = linux_add_to_sleepqueue(task, task, "sched", timeout,
369 		    state);
370 	} else {
371 		sleepq_release(task);
372 		ret = 0;
373 	}
374 	set_task_state(task, TASK_RUNNING);
375 
376 	if (timeout == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
377 		return (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
378 
379 	/* range check return value */
380 	remainder -= jiffies;
381 
382 	/* range check return value */
383 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS && remainder < 1)
384 		remainder = 1;
385 	else if (remainder < 0)
386 		remainder = 0;
387 	else if (remainder > timeout)
388 		remainder = timeout;
389 	return (remainder);
390 }
391 
392 static void
wake_up_sleepers(void * wchan)393 wake_up_sleepers(void *wchan)
394 {
395 	sleepq_lock(wchan);
396 	sleepq_signal(wchan, SLEEPQ_SLEEP, 0, 0);
397 	sleepq_release(wchan);
398 }
399 
400 #define	bit_to_wchan(word, bit)	((void *)(((uintptr_t)(word) << 6) | (bit)))
401 
402 void
linux_wake_up_bit(void * word,int bit)403 linux_wake_up_bit(void *word, int bit)
404 {
405 
406 	wake_up_sleepers(bit_to_wchan(word, bit));
407 }
408 
409 int
linux_wait_on_bit_timeout(unsigned long * word,int bit,unsigned int state,long timeout)410 linux_wait_on_bit_timeout(unsigned long *word, int bit, unsigned int state,
411     long timeout)
412 {
413 	struct task_struct *task;
414 	void *wchan;
415 	int ret;
416 
417 	task = current;
418 	wchan = bit_to_wchan(word, bit);
419 	for (;;) {
420 		sleepq_lock(wchan);
421 		if ((*word & (1 << bit)) == 0) {
422 			sleepq_release(wchan);
423 			ret = 0;
424 			break;
425 		}
426 		set_task_state(task, state);
427 		ret = linux_add_to_sleepqueue(wchan, task, "wbit", timeout,
428 		    state);
429 		if (ret != 0)
430 			break;
431 	}
432 	set_task_state(task, TASK_RUNNING);
433 
434 	return (ret);
435 }
436 
437 void
linux_wake_up_atomic_t(atomic_t * a)438 linux_wake_up_atomic_t(atomic_t *a)
439 {
440 
441 	wake_up_sleepers(a);
442 }
443 
444 int
linux_wait_on_atomic_t(atomic_t * a,unsigned int state)445 linux_wait_on_atomic_t(atomic_t *a, unsigned int state)
446 {
447 	struct task_struct *task;
448 	void *wchan;
449 	int ret;
450 
451 	task = current;
452 	wchan = a;
453 	for (;;) {
454 		sleepq_lock(wchan);
455 		if (atomic_read(a) == 0) {
456 			sleepq_release(wchan);
457 			ret = 0;
458 			break;
459 		}
460 		set_task_state(task, state);
461 		ret = linux_add_to_sleepqueue(wchan, task, "watomic", 0, state);
462 		if (ret != 0)
463 			break;
464 	}
465 	set_task_state(task, TASK_RUNNING);
466 
467 	return (ret);
468 }
469 
470 bool
linux_wake_up_state(struct task_struct * task,unsigned int state)471 linux_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int state)
472 {
473 
474 	return (wake_up_task(task, state) != 0);
475 }
476