xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_enc.c (revision 5bf5ca772c6de2d53344a78cf461447cc322ccea)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Matthew Jacob
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/errno.h>
36 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/kthread.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/sx.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
50 
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
56 
57 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_enc.h>
60 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_enc_internal.h>
61 
62 #include "opt_ses.h"
63 
64 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIENC, "SCSI ENC", "SCSI ENC buffers");
65 
66 /* Enclosure type independent driver */
67 
68 static	d_open_t	enc_open;
69 static	d_close_t	enc_close;
70 static	d_ioctl_t	enc_ioctl;
71 static	periph_init_t	enc_init;
72 static  periph_ctor_t	enc_ctor;
73 static	periph_oninv_t	enc_oninvalidate;
74 static  periph_dtor_t   enc_dtor;
75 
76 static void enc_async(void *, uint32_t, struct cam_path *, void *);
77 static enctyp enc_type(struct ccb_getdev *);
78 
79 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, enc, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
80             "CAM Enclosure Services driver");
81 
82 static struct periph_driver encdriver = {
83 	enc_init, "ses",
84 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(encdriver.units), /* generation */ 0
85 };
86 
87 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(enc, encdriver);
88 
89 static struct cdevsw enc_cdevsw = {
90 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
91 	.d_open =	enc_open,
92 	.d_close =	enc_close,
93 	.d_ioctl =	enc_ioctl,
94 	.d_name =	"ses",
95 	.d_flags =	D_TRACKCLOSE,
96 };
97 
98 static void
99 enc_init(void)
100 {
101 	cam_status status;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
105 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
106 	 */
107 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, enc_async, NULL, NULL);
108 
109 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
110 		printf("enc: Failed to attach master async callback "
111 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 enc_devgonecb(void *arg)
117 {
118 	struct cam_periph *periph;
119 	struct enc_softc  *enc;
120 	struct mtx *mtx;
121 	int i;
122 
123 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)arg;
124 	mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
125 	mtx_lock(mtx);
126 	enc = (struct enc_softc *)periph->softc;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * When we get this callback, we will get no more close calls from
130 	 * devfs.  So if we have any dangling opens, we need to release the
131 	 * reference held for that particular context.
132 	 */
133 	for (i = 0; i < enc->open_count; i++)
134 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
135 
136 	enc->open_count = 0;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Release the reference held for the device node, it is gone now.
140 	 */
141 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * We reference the lock directly here, instead of using
145 	 * cam_periph_unlock().  The reason is that the final call to
146 	 * cam_periph_release_locked() above could result in the periph
147 	 * getting freed.  If that is the case, dereferencing the periph
148 	 * with a cam_periph_unlock() call would cause a page fault.
149 	 */
150 	mtx_unlock(mtx);
151 }
152 
153 static void
154 enc_oninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
155 {
156 	struct enc_softc *enc;
157 
158 	enc = periph->softc;
159 
160 	enc->enc_flags |= ENC_FLAG_INVALID;
161 
162 	/* If the sub-driver has an invalidate routine, call it */
163 	if (enc->enc_vec.softc_invalidate != NULL)
164 		enc->enc_vec.softc_invalidate(enc);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Unregister any async callbacks.
168 	 */
169 	xpt_register_async(0, enc_async, periph, periph->path);
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Shutdown our daemon.
173 	 */
174 	enc->enc_flags |= ENC_FLAG_SHUTDOWN;
175 	if (enc->enc_daemon != NULL) {
176 		/* Signal the ses daemon to terminate. */
177 		wakeup(enc->enc_daemon);
178 	}
179 	callout_drain(&enc->status_updater);
180 
181 	destroy_dev_sched_cb(enc->enc_dev, enc_devgonecb, periph);
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 enc_dtor(struct cam_periph *periph)
186 {
187 	struct enc_softc *enc;
188 
189 	enc = periph->softc;
190 
191 	/* If the sub-driver has a cleanup routine, call it */
192 	if (enc->enc_vec.softc_cleanup != NULL)
193 		enc->enc_vec.softc_cleanup(enc);
194 
195 	if (enc->enc_boot_hold_ch.ich_func != NULL) {
196 		config_intrhook_disestablish(&enc->enc_boot_hold_ch);
197 		enc->enc_boot_hold_ch.ich_func = NULL;
198 	}
199 
200 	ENC_FREE(enc);
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 enc_async(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
205 {
206 	struct cam_periph *periph;
207 
208 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
209 
210 	switch(code) {
211 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
212 	{
213 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
214 		cam_status status;
215 		path_id_t path_id;
216 
217 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
218 		if (arg == NULL) {
219 			break;
220 		}
221 
222 		if (enc_type(cgd) == ENC_NONE) {
223 			/*
224 			 * Schedule announcement of the ENC bindings for
225 			 * this device if it is managed by a SEP.
226 			 */
227 			path_id = xpt_path_path_id(path);
228 			xpt_lock_buses();
229 			TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &encdriver.units, unit_links) {
230 				struct enc_softc *softc;
231 
232 				softc = (struct enc_softc *)periph->softc;
233 				if (xpt_path_path_id(periph->path) != path_id
234 				 || softc == NULL
235 				 || (softc->enc_flags & ENC_FLAG_INITIALIZED)
236 				  == 0
237 				 || softc->enc_vec.device_found == NULL)
238 					continue;
239 
240 				softc->enc_vec.device_found(softc);
241 			}
242 			xpt_unlock_buses();
243 			return;
244 		}
245 
246 		status = cam_periph_alloc(enc_ctor, enc_oninvalidate,
247 		    enc_dtor, NULL, "ses", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
248 		    path, enc_async, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
249 
250 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG) {
251 			printf("enc_async: Unable to probe new device due to "
252 			    "status 0x%x\n", status);
253 		}
254 		break;
255 	}
256 	default:
257 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
258 		break;
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 static int
263 enc_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
264 {
265 	struct cam_periph *periph;
266 	struct enc_softc *softc;
267 	int error = 0;
268 
269 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
270 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0)
271 		return (ENXIO);
272 
273 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
274 
275 	softc = (struct enc_softc *)periph->softc;
276 
277 	if ((softc->enc_flags & ENC_FLAG_INITIALIZED) == 0) {
278 		error = ENXIO;
279 		goto out;
280 	}
281 	if (softc->enc_flags & ENC_FLAG_INVALID) {
282 		error = ENXIO;
283 		goto out;
284 	}
285 out:
286 	if (error != 0)
287 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
288 	else
289 		softc->open_count++;
290 
291 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
292 
293 	return (error);
294 }
295 
296 static int
297 enc_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
298 {
299 	struct cam_periph *periph;
300 	struct enc_softc  *enc;
301 	struct mtx *mtx;
302 
303 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
304 	mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
305 	mtx_lock(mtx);
306 
307 	enc = periph->softc;
308 	enc->open_count--;
309 
310 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * We reference the lock directly here, instead of using
314 	 * cam_periph_unlock().  The reason is that the call to
315 	 * cam_periph_release_locked() above could result in the periph
316 	 * getting freed.  If that is the case, dereferencing the periph
317 	 * with a cam_periph_unlock() call would cause a page fault.
318 	 *
319 	 * cam_periph_release() avoids this problem using the same method,
320 	 * but we're manually acquiring and dropping the lock here to
321 	 * protect the open count and avoid another lock acquisition and
322 	 * release.
323 	 */
324 	mtx_unlock(mtx);
325 
326 	return (0);
327 }
328 
329 int
330 enc_error(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cflags, uint32_t sflags)
331 {
332 	struct enc_softc *softc;
333 	struct cam_periph *periph;
334 
335 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
336 	softc = (struct enc_softc *)periph->softc;
337 
338 	return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cflags, sflags));
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 enc_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg_addr, int flag,
343 	 struct thread *td)
344 {
345 	struct cam_periph *periph;
346 	encioc_enc_status_t tmp;
347 	encioc_string_t sstr;
348 	encioc_elm_status_t elms;
349 	encioc_elm_desc_t elmd;
350 	encioc_elm_devnames_t elmdn;
351 	encioc_element_t *uelm;
352 	enc_softc_t *enc;
353 	enc_cache_t *cache;
354 	void *addr;
355 	int error, i;
356 
357 
358 	if (arg_addr)
359 		addr = *((caddr_t *) arg_addr);
360 	else
361 		addr = NULL;
362 
363 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
364 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("entering encioctl\n"));
365 
366 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
367 	enc = (struct enc_softc *)periph->softc;
368 	cache = &enc->enc_cache;
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Now check to see whether we're initialized or not.
372 	 * This actually should never fail as we're not supposed
373 	 * to get past enc_open w/o successfully initializing
374 	 * things.
375 	 */
376 	if ((enc->enc_flags & ENC_FLAG_INITIALIZED) == 0) {
377 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
378 		return (ENXIO);
379 	}
380 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
381 
382 	error = 0;
383 
384 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
385 	    ("trying to do ioctl %#lx\n", cmd));
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * If this command can change the device's state,
389 	 * we must have the device open for writing.
390 	 *
391 	 * For commands that get information about the
392 	 * device- we don't need to lock the peripheral
393 	 * if we aren't running a command.  The periph
394 	 * also can't go away while a user process has
395 	 * it open.
396 	 */
397 	switch (cmd) {
398 	case ENCIOC_GETNELM:
399 	case ENCIOC_GETELMMAP:
400 	case ENCIOC_GETENCSTAT:
401 	case ENCIOC_GETELMSTAT:
402 	case ENCIOC_GETELMDESC:
403 	case ENCIOC_GETELMDEVNAMES:
404 	case ENCIOC_GETENCNAME:
405 	case ENCIOC_GETENCID:
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
409 			return (EBADF);
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * XXX The values read here are only valid for the current
415 	 *     configuration generation.  We need these ioctls
416 	 *     to also pass in/out a generation number.
417 	 */
418 	sx_slock(&enc->enc_cache_lock);
419 	switch (cmd) {
420 	case ENCIOC_GETNELM:
421 		error = copyout(&cache->nelms, addr, sizeof (cache->nelms));
422 		break;
423 
424 	case ENCIOC_GETELMMAP:
425 		for (uelm = addr, i = 0; i != cache->nelms; i++) {
426 			encioc_element_t kelm;
427 			kelm.elm_idx = i;
428 			kelm.elm_subenc_id = cache->elm_map[i].subenclosure;
429 			kelm.elm_type = cache->elm_map[i].enctype;
430 			error = copyout(&kelm, &uelm[i], sizeof(kelm));
431 			if (error)
432 				break;
433 		}
434 		break;
435 
436 	case ENCIOC_GETENCSTAT:
437 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
438 		error = enc->enc_vec.get_enc_status(enc, 1);
439 		if (error) {
440 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
441 			break;
442 		}
443 		tmp = cache->enc_status;
444 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
445 		error = copyout(&tmp, addr, sizeof(tmp));
446 		cache->enc_status = tmp;
447 		break;
448 
449 	case ENCIOC_SETENCSTAT:
450 		error = copyin(addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
451 		if (error)
452 			break;
453 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
454 		error = enc->enc_vec.set_enc_status(enc, tmp, 1);
455 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
456 		break;
457 
458 	case ENCIOC_GETSTRING:
459 	case ENCIOC_SETSTRING:
460 	case ENCIOC_GETENCNAME:
461 	case ENCIOC_GETENCID:
462 		if (enc->enc_vec.handle_string == NULL) {
463 			error = EINVAL;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		error = copyin(addr, &sstr, sizeof(sstr));
467 		if (error)
468 			break;
469 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
470 		error = enc->enc_vec.handle_string(enc, &sstr, cmd);
471 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
472 		break;
473 
474 	case ENCIOC_GETELMSTAT:
475 		error = copyin(addr, &elms, sizeof(elms));
476 		if (error)
477 			break;
478 		if (elms.elm_idx >= cache->nelms) {
479 			error = EINVAL;
480 			break;
481 		}
482 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
483 		error = enc->enc_vec.get_elm_status(enc, &elms, 1);
484 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
485 		if (error)
486 			break;
487 		error = copyout(&elms, addr, sizeof(elms));
488 		break;
489 
490 	case ENCIOC_GETELMDESC:
491 		error = copyin(addr, &elmd, sizeof(elmd));
492 		if (error)
493 			break;
494 		if (elmd.elm_idx >= cache->nelms) {
495 			error = EINVAL;
496 			break;
497 		}
498 		if (enc->enc_vec.get_elm_desc != NULL) {
499 			error = enc->enc_vec.get_elm_desc(enc, &elmd);
500 			if (error)
501 				break;
502 		} else
503 			elmd.elm_desc_len = 0;
504 		error = copyout(&elmd, addr, sizeof(elmd));
505 		break;
506 
507 	case ENCIOC_GETELMDEVNAMES:
508 		if (enc->enc_vec.get_elm_devnames == NULL) {
509 			error = EINVAL;
510 			break;
511 		}
512 		error = copyin(addr, &elmdn, sizeof(elmdn));
513 		if (error)
514 			break;
515 		if (elmdn.elm_idx >= cache->nelms) {
516 			error = EINVAL;
517 			break;
518 		}
519 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
520 		error = (*enc->enc_vec.get_elm_devnames)(enc, &elmdn);
521 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
522 		if (error)
523 			break;
524 		error = copyout(&elmdn, addr, sizeof(elmdn));
525 		break;
526 
527 	case ENCIOC_SETELMSTAT:
528 		error = copyin(addr, &elms, sizeof(elms));
529 		if (error)
530 			break;
531 
532 		if (elms.elm_idx >= cache->nelms) {
533 			error = EINVAL;
534 			break;
535 		}
536 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
537 		error = enc->enc_vec.set_elm_status(enc, &elms, 1);
538 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
539 
540 		break;
541 
542 	case ENCIOC_INIT:
543 
544 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
545 		error = enc->enc_vec.init_enc(enc);
546 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
547 		break;
548 
549 	default:
550 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
551 		error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, cmd, arg_addr, enc_error);
552 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
553 		break;
554 	}
555 	sx_sunlock(&enc->enc_cache_lock);
556 	return (error);
557 }
558 
559 int
560 enc_runcmd(struct enc_softc *enc, char *cdb, int cdbl, char *dptr, int *dlenp)
561 {
562 	int error, dlen, tdlen;
563 	ccb_flags ddf;
564 	union ccb *ccb;
565 
566 	CAM_DEBUG(enc->periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
567 	    ("entering enc_runcmd\n"));
568 	if (dptr) {
569 		if ((dlen = *dlenp) < 0) {
570 			dlen = -dlen;
571 			ddf = CAM_DIR_OUT;
572 		} else {
573 			ddf = CAM_DIR_IN;
574 		}
575 	} else {
576 		dlen = 0;
577 		ddf = CAM_DIR_NONE;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (cdbl > IOCDBLEN) {
581 		cdbl = IOCDBLEN;
582 	}
583 
584 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(enc->periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
585 	if (enc->enc_type == ENC_SEMB_SES || enc->enc_type == ENC_SEMB_SAFT) {
586 		tdlen = min(dlen, 1020);
587 		tdlen = (tdlen + 3) & ~3;
588 		cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, 0, NULL, ddf, 0, dptr, tdlen,
589 		    30 * 1000);
590 		if (cdb[0] == RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC)
591 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio,
592 			    ATA_SEP_ATTN, cdb[2], 0x02, tdlen / 4);
593 		else if (cdb[0] == SEND_DIAGNOSTIC)
594 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio,
595 			    ATA_SEP_ATTN, dlen > 0 ? dptr[0] : 0,
596 			    0x82, tdlen / 4);
597 		else if (cdb[0] == READ_BUFFER)
598 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio,
599 			    ATA_SEP_ATTN, cdb[2], 0x00, tdlen / 4);
600 		else
601 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio,
602 			    ATA_SEP_ATTN, dlen > 0 ? dptr[0] : 0,
603 			    0x80, tdlen / 4);
604 	} else {
605 		tdlen = dlen;
606 		cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio, 0, NULL, ddf, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
607 		    dptr, dlen, sizeof (struct scsi_sense_data), cdbl,
608 		    60 * 1000);
609 		bcopy(cdb, ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes, cdbl);
610 	}
611 
612 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, enc_error, ENC_CFLAGS, ENC_FLAGS, NULL);
613 	if (error) {
614 		if (dptr) {
615 			*dlenp = dlen;
616 		}
617 	} else {
618 		if (dptr) {
619 			if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO)
620 				*dlenp = ccb->ataio.resid;
621 			else
622 				*dlenp = ccb->csio.resid;
623 			*dlenp += tdlen - dlen;
624 		}
625 	}
626 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
627 	CAM_DEBUG(enc->periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
628 	    ("exiting enc_runcmd: *dlenp = %d\n", *dlenp));
629 	return (error);
630 }
631 
632 void
633 enc_log(struct enc_softc *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
634 {
635 	va_list ap;
636 
637 	printf("%s%d: ", enc->periph->periph_name, enc->periph->unit_number);
638 	va_start(ap, fmt);
639 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
640 	va_end(ap);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * The code after this point runs on many platforms,
645  * so forgive the slightly awkward and nonconforming
646  * appearance.
647  */
648 
649 /*
650  * Is this a device that supports enclosure services?
651  *
652  * It's a pretty simple ruleset- if it is device type
653  * 0x0D (13), it's an ENCLOSURE device.
654  */
655 
656 #define	SAFTE_START	44
657 #define	SAFTE_END	50
658 #define	SAFTE_LEN	SAFTE_END-SAFTE_START
659 
660 static enctyp
661 enc_type(struct ccb_getdev *cgd)
662 {
663 	int buflen;
664 	unsigned char *iqd;
665 
666 	if (cgd->protocol == PROTO_SEMB) {
667 		iqd = (unsigned char *)&cgd->ident_data;
668 		if (STRNCMP(iqd + 43, "S-E-S", 5) == 0)
669 			return (ENC_SEMB_SES);
670 		else if (STRNCMP(iqd + 43, "SAF-TE", 6) == 0)
671 			return (ENC_SEMB_SAFT);
672 		return (ENC_NONE);
673 
674 	} else if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
675 		return (ENC_NONE);
676 
677 	iqd = (unsigned char *)&cgd->inq_data;
678 	buflen = min(sizeof(cgd->inq_data),
679 	    SID_ADDITIONAL_LENGTH(&cgd->inq_data));
680 
681 	if ((iqd[0] & 0x1f) == T_ENCLOSURE) {
682 		if ((iqd[2] & 0x7) > 2) {
683 			return (ENC_SES);
684 		} else {
685 			return (ENC_SES_SCSI2);
686 		}
687 		return (ENC_NONE);
688 	}
689 
690 #ifdef	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
691 	if ((iqd[6] & 0x40) && (iqd[2] & 0x7) >= 2) {
692 		/*
693 		 * PassThrough Device.
694 		 */
695 		return (ENC_SES_PASSTHROUGH);
696 	}
697 #endif
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * The comparison is short for a reason-
701 	 * some vendors were chopping it short.
702 	 */
703 
704 	if (buflen < SAFTE_END - 2) {
705 		return (ENC_NONE);
706 	}
707 
708 	if (STRNCMP((char *)&iqd[SAFTE_START], "SAF-TE", SAFTE_LEN - 2) == 0) {
709 		return (ENC_SAFT);
710 	}
711 	return (ENC_NONE);
712 }
713 
714 /*================== Enclosure Monitoring/Processing Daemon ==================*/
715 /**
716  * \brief Queue an update request for a given action, if needed.
717  *
718  * \param enc		SES softc to queue the request for.
719  * \param action	Action requested.
720  */
721 void
722 enc_update_request(enc_softc_t *enc, uint32_t action)
723 {
724 	if ((enc->pending_actions & (0x1 << action)) == 0) {
725 		enc->pending_actions |= (0x1 << action);
726 		ENC_DLOG(enc, "%s: queing requested action %d\n",
727 		    __func__, action);
728 		if (enc->current_action == ENC_UPDATE_NONE)
729 			wakeup(enc->enc_daemon);
730 	} else {
731 		ENC_DLOG(enc, "%s: ignoring requested action %d - "
732 		    "Already queued\n", __func__, action);
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 /**
737  * \brief Invoke the handler of the highest priority pending
738  *	  state in the SES state machine.
739  *
740  * \param enc  The SES instance invoking the state machine.
741  */
742 static void
743 enc_fsm_step(enc_softc_t *enc)
744 {
745 	union ccb            *ccb;
746 	uint8_t              *buf;
747 	struct enc_fsm_state *cur_state;
748 	int		      error;
749 	uint32_t	      xfer_len;
750 
751 	ENC_DLOG(enc, "%s enter %p\n", __func__, enc);
752 
753 	enc->current_action   = ffs(enc->pending_actions) - 1;
754 	enc->pending_actions &= ~(0x1 << enc->current_action);
755 
756 	cur_state = &enc->enc_fsm_states[enc->current_action];
757 
758 	buf = NULL;
759 	if (cur_state->buf_size != 0) {
760 		cam_periph_unlock(enc->periph);
761 		buf = malloc(cur_state->buf_size, M_SCSIENC, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
762 		cam_periph_lock(enc->periph);
763 	}
764 
765 	error = 0;
766 	ccb   = NULL;
767 	if (cur_state->fill != NULL) {
768 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(enc->periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
769 
770 		error = cur_state->fill(enc, cur_state, ccb, buf);
771 		if (error != 0)
772 			goto done;
773 
774 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cur_state->error,
775 					  ENC_CFLAGS,
776 					  ENC_FLAGS|SF_QUIET_IR, NULL);
777 	}
778 
779 	if (ccb != NULL) {
780 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO)
781 			xfer_len = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - ccb->ataio.resid;
782 		else
783 			xfer_len = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid;
784 	} else
785 		xfer_len = 0;
786 
787 	cam_periph_unlock(enc->periph);
788 	cur_state->done(enc, cur_state, ccb, &buf, error, xfer_len);
789 	cam_periph_lock(enc->periph);
790 
791 done:
792 	ENC_DLOG(enc, "%s exit - result %d\n", __func__, error);
793 	ENC_FREE_AND_NULL(buf);
794 	if (ccb != NULL)
795 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
796 }
797 
798 /**
799  * \invariant Called with cam_periph mutex held.
800  */
801 static void
802 enc_status_updater(void *arg)
803 {
804 	enc_softc_t *enc;
805 
806 	enc = arg;
807 	if (enc->enc_vec.poll_status != NULL)
808 		enc->enc_vec.poll_status(enc);
809 }
810 
811 static void
812 enc_daemon(void *arg)
813 {
814 	enc_softc_t *enc;
815 
816 	enc = arg;
817 
818 	cam_periph_lock(enc->periph);
819 	while ((enc->enc_flags & ENC_FLAG_SHUTDOWN) == 0) {
820 		if (enc->pending_actions == 0) {
821 			struct intr_config_hook *hook;
822 
823 			/*
824 			 * Reset callout and msleep, or
825 			 * issue timed task completion
826 			 * status command.
827 			 */
828 			enc->current_action = ENC_UPDATE_NONE;
829 
830 			/*
831 			 * We've been through our state machine at least
832 			 * once.  Allow the transition to userland.
833 			 */
834 			hook = &enc->enc_boot_hold_ch;
835 			if (hook->ich_func != NULL) {
836 				config_intrhook_disestablish(hook);
837 				hook->ich_func = NULL;
838 			}
839 
840 			callout_reset(&enc->status_updater, 60*hz,
841 				      enc_status_updater, enc);
842 
843 			cam_periph_sleep(enc->periph, enc->enc_daemon,
844 					 PUSER, "idle", 0);
845 		} else {
846 			enc_fsm_step(enc);
847 		}
848 	}
849 	enc->enc_daemon = NULL;
850 	cam_periph_unlock(enc->periph);
851 	cam_periph_release(enc->periph);
852 	kproc_exit(0);
853 }
854 
855 static int
856 enc_kproc_init(enc_softc_t *enc)
857 {
858 	int result;
859 
860 	callout_init_mtx(&enc->status_updater, cam_periph_mtx(enc->periph), 0);
861 
862 	if (cam_periph_acquire(enc->periph) != 0)
863 		return (ENXIO);
864 
865 	result = kproc_create(enc_daemon, enc, &enc->enc_daemon, /*flags*/0,
866 			      /*stackpgs*/0, "enc_daemon%d",
867 			      enc->periph->unit_number);
868 	if (result == 0) {
869 		/* Do an initial load of all page data. */
870 		cam_periph_lock(enc->periph);
871 		enc->enc_vec.poll_status(enc);
872 		cam_periph_unlock(enc->periph);
873 	} else
874 		cam_periph_release(enc->periph);
875 	return (result);
876 }
877 
878 /**
879  * \brief Interrupt configuration hook callback associated with
880  *        enc_boot_hold_ch.
881  *
882  * Since interrupts are always functional at the time of enclosure
883  * configuration, there is nothing to be done when the callback occurs.
884  * This hook is only registered to hold up boot processing while initial
885  * eclosure processing occurs.
886  *
887  * \param arg  The enclosure softc, but currently unused in this callback.
888  */
889 static void
890 enc_nop_confighook_cb(void *arg __unused)
891 {
892 }
893 
894 static cam_status
895 enc_ctor(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
896 {
897 	cam_status status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
898 	int err;
899 	enc_softc_t *enc;
900 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
901 	char *tname;
902 	struct make_dev_args args;
903 	struct sbuf sb;
904 
905 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
906 	if (cgd == NULL) {
907 		printf("enc_ctor: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
908 		goto out;
909 	}
910 
911 	enc = ENC_MALLOCZ(sizeof(*enc));
912 	if (enc == NULL) {
913 		printf("enc_ctor: Unable to probe new device. "
914 		       "Unable to allocate enc\n");
915 		goto out;
916 	}
917 	enc->periph = periph;
918 	enc->current_action = ENC_UPDATE_INVALID;
919 
920 	enc->enc_type = enc_type(cgd);
921 	sx_init(&enc->enc_cache_lock, "enccache");
922 
923 	switch (enc->enc_type) {
924 	case ENC_SES:
925 	case ENC_SES_SCSI2:
926 	case ENC_SES_PASSTHROUGH:
927 	case ENC_SEMB_SES:
928 		err = ses_softc_init(enc);
929 		break;
930 	case ENC_SAFT:
931 	case ENC_SEMB_SAFT:
932 		err = safte_softc_init(enc);
933 		break;
934 	case ENC_NONE:
935 	default:
936 		ENC_FREE(enc);
937 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
938 	}
939 
940 	if (err) {
941 		xpt_print(periph->path, "error %d initializing\n", err);
942 		goto out;
943 	}
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * Hold off userland until we have made at least one pass
947 	 * through our state machine so that physical path data is
948 	 * present.
949 	 */
950 	if (enc->enc_vec.poll_status != NULL) {
951 		enc->enc_boot_hold_ch.ich_func = enc_nop_confighook_cb;
952 		enc->enc_boot_hold_ch.ich_arg = enc;
953 		config_intrhook_establish(&enc->enc_boot_hold_ch);
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * The softc field is set only once the enc is fully initialized
958 	 * so that we can rely on this field to detect partially
959 	 * initialized periph objects in the AC_FOUND_DEVICE handler.
960 	 */
961 	periph->softc = enc;
962 
963 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
964 	if (enc->enc_vec.poll_status != NULL) {
965 		err = enc_kproc_init(enc);
966 		if (err) {
967 			xpt_print(periph->path,
968 				  "error %d starting enc_daemon\n", err);
969 			goto out;
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * Acquire a reference to the periph before we create the devfs
975 	 * instance for it.  We'll release this reference once the devfs
976 	 * instance has been freed.
977 	 */
978 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0) {
979 		xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
980 			  "registration!\n", __func__);
981 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
982 
983 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
984 	}
985 
986 	make_dev_args_init(&args);
987 	args.mda_devsw = &enc_cdevsw;
988 	args.mda_unit = periph->unit_number;
989 	args.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
990 	args.mda_gid = GID_OPERATOR;
991 	args.mda_mode = 0600;
992 	args.mda_si_drv1 = periph;
993 	err = make_dev_s(&args, &enc->enc_dev, "%s%d", periph->periph_name,
994 	    periph->unit_number);
995 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
996 	if (err != 0) {
997 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
998 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
999 	}
1000 
1001 	enc->enc_flags |= ENC_FLAG_INITIALIZED;
1002 
1003 	/*
1004 	 * Add an async callback so that we get notified if this
1005 	 * device goes away.
1006 	 */
1007 	xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, enc_async, periph, periph->path);
1008 
1009 	switch (enc->enc_type) {
1010 	default:
1011 	case ENC_NONE:
1012 		tname = "No ENC device";
1013 		break;
1014 	case ENC_SES_SCSI2:
1015 		tname = "SCSI-2 ENC Device";
1016 		break;
1017 	case ENC_SES:
1018 		tname = "SCSI-3 ENC Device";
1019 		break;
1020         case ENC_SES_PASSTHROUGH:
1021 		tname = "ENC Passthrough Device";
1022 		break;
1023         case ENC_SAFT:
1024 		tname = "SAF-TE Compliant Device";
1025 		break;
1026 	case ENC_SEMB_SES:
1027 		tname = "SEMB SES Device";
1028 		break;
1029 	case ENC_SEMB_SAFT:
1030 		tname = "SEMB SAF-TE Device";
1031 		break;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	sbuf_new(&sb, enc->announce_buf, ENC_ANNOUNCE_SZ, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
1035 	xpt_announce_periph_sbuf(periph, &sb, tname);
1036 	sbuf_finish(&sb);
1037 	sbuf_putbuf(&sb);
1038 
1039 	status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1040 
1041 out:
1042 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
1043 		enc_dtor(periph);
1044 	return (status);
1045 }
1046 
1047