xref: /freebsd/stand/efi/loader/arch/riscv/start.S (revision b3e7694832e81d7a904a10f525f8797b753bf0d3)
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2020 Mitchell Horne <mhorne@FreeBSD.org>
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <machine/asm.h>
29
30/*
31 * We need to be a PE32+ file for EFI. On some architectures we can use
32 * objcopy to create the correct file, however on RISC-V we need to do
33 * it ourselves.
34 */
35
36#define	IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64	0x5064
37
38#define	IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE		0x00000020
39#define	IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA	0x00000040
40#define	IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE	0x02000000
41#define	IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE		0x20000000
42#define	IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ		0x40000000
43
44	.section .peheader,"a"
45efi_start:
46	/* The MS-DOS Stub, only used to get the offset of the COFF header */
47	.ascii	"MZ"
48	.short	0
49	.space	0x38
50	.long	pe_sig - efi_start
51
52	/* The PE32 Signature. Needs to be 8-byte aligned */
53	.align	3
54pe_sig:
55	.ascii	"PE"
56	.short	0
57coff_head:
58	.short	IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64	/* RISC-V 64 file */
59	.short	2				/* 2 Sections */
60	.long	0				/* Timestamp */
61	.long	0				/* No symbol table */
62	.long	0				/* No symbols */
63	.short	section_table - optional_header	/* Optional header size */
64	.short	0	/* Characteristics TODO: Fill in */
65
66optional_header:
67	.short	0x020b				/* PE32+ (64-bit addressing) */
68	.byte	0				/* Major linker version */
69	.byte	0				/* Minor linker version */
70	.long	_edata - _end_header		/* Code size */
71	.long	0				/* No initialized data */
72	.long	0				/* No uninitialized data */
73	.long	_start - efi_start		/* Entry point */
74	.long	_end_header - efi_start		/* Start of code */
75
76optional_windows_header:
77	.quad	0				/* Image base */
78	.long	32				/* Section Alignment */
79	.long	8				/* File alignment */
80	.short	0				/* Major OS version */
81	.short	0				/* Minor OS version */
82	.short	0				/* Major image version */
83	.short	0				/* Minor image version */
84	.short	0				/* Major subsystem version */
85	.short	0				/* Minor subsystem version */
86	.long	0				/* Win32 version */
87	.long	_edata - efi_start		/* Image size */
88	.long	_end_header - efi_start		/* Header size */
89	.long	0				/* Checksum */
90	.short	0xa				/* Subsystem (EFI app) */
91	.short	0				/* DLL Characteristics */
92	.quad	0				/* Stack reserve */
93	.quad	0				/* Stack commit */
94	.quad	0				/* Heap reserve */
95	.quad	0				/* Heap commit */
96	.long	0				/* Loader flags */
97	.long	6				/* Number of RVAs */
98
99	/* RVAs: */
100	.quad	0
101	.quad	0
102	.quad	0
103	.quad	0
104	.quad	0
105	.quad	0
106
107section_table:
108	/* We need a .reloc section for EFI */
109	.ascii	".reloc"
110	.byte	0
111	.byte	0				/* Pad to 8 bytes */
112	.long	0				/* Virtual size */
113	.long	0				/* Virtual address */
114	.long	0				/* Size of raw data */
115	.long	0				/* Pointer to raw data */
116	.long	0				/* Pointer to relocations */
117	.long	0				/* Pointer to line numbers */
118	.short	0				/* Number of relocations */
119	.short	0				/* Number of line numbers */
120	.long	(IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \
121		 IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE)	/* Characteristics */
122
123	/* The contents of the loader */
124	.ascii	".text"
125	.byte	0
126	.byte	0
127	.byte	0				/* Pad to 8 bytes */
128	.long	_edata - _end_header		/* Virtual size */
129	.long	_end_header - efi_start		/* Virtual address */
130	.long	_edata - _end_header		/* Size of raw data */
131	.long	_end_header - efi_start		/* Pointer to raw data */
132	.long	0				/* Pointer to relocations */
133	.long	0				/* Pointer to line numbers */
134	.short	0				/* Number of relocations */
135	.short	0				/* Number of line numbers */
136	.long	(IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE | \
137		 IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ)		/* Characteristics */
138_end_header:
139
140	.text
141	.globl	_start
142_start:
143	/* Save the boot params to the stack */
144	addi	sp, sp, -16
145	sd	a0, 0(sp)
146	sd	a1, 8(sp)
147
148	/* Zero the BSS */
149	lla	t0, __bss_start
150	lla	t1, __bss_end
151
1521:	sd	zero, 0(t0)
153	addi	t0, t0, 8
154	bltu	t0, t1, 1b
155
156	lla	a0, ImageBase
157	lla	a1, _DYNAMIC
158	call	_C_LABEL(self_reloc)
159
160	ld	a1, 8(sp)
161	ld	a0, 0(sp)
162	tail	_C_LABEL(efi_main)
163
164	/* NOTREACHED */
1652:	wfi
166	j	2b
167