xref: /freebsd/share/misc/bsd-family-tree (revision 30d239bc4c510432e65a84fa1c14ed67a3ab1c92)
1The UNIX system family tree: Research and BSD
2---------------------------------------------
3
4First Edition (V1)
5     |
6Second Edition (V2)
7     |
8Third Edition (V3)
9     |
10Fourth Edition (V4)
11     |
12Fifth Edition (V5)
13     |
14Sixth Edition (V6) -----*
15       \                |
16        \               |
17         \              |
18Seventh Edition (V7)    |
19            \           |
20             \        1BSD
21             32V        |
22               \      2BSD---------------*
23                \    /                   |
24                 \  /                    |
25                  \/                     |
26                 3BSD                    |
27                  |                      |
28               4.0BSD               2.7.9BSD
29                  |                      |
30               4.1BSD --------------> 2.8BSD
31                  |                      |
32              4.1aBSD -----------\       |
33                  |                \     |
34              4.1bBSD                \   |
35                  |                    \ |
36      *------ 4.1cBSD --------------> 2.9BSD
37     /            |                      |
38Eighth Edition    |                   2.9BSD-Seismo
39     |            |                      |
40     +----<--- 4.2BSD               2.9.1BSD
41     |            |                      |
42     +----<--- 4.3BSD -------------> 2.10BSD
43     |            |               /      |
44Ninth Edition     |              / 2.10.1BSD
45     |         4.3BSD Tahoe-----+        |
46     |            |              \       |
47     |            |                \     |
48     v            |                  2.11BSD
49Tenth Edition     |                      |
50                  |                  2.11BSD rev #430
51               4.3BSD NET/1              |
52                  |                      v
53               4.3BSD Reno
54                  |
55   *---------- 4.3BSD NET/2 -------------------+-------------*
56   |                    |                      |             |
57386BSD 0.0              |                      |           BSD/386 ALPHA
58   |                    |                      |             |
59386BSD 0.1 ------------>+                      |           BSD/386 0.3.[13]
60   |     \              |                  4.4BSD Alpha      |
61   |     386BSD 1.0     |                      |           BSD/386 0.9.[34]
62   |                    |                  4.4BSD            |
63   |                    |                    / |             |
64   |                    |   4.4BSD-Encumbered  |             |
65   |                 NetBSD 0.8                |           BSD/386 1.0
66   |                    |                      |             |
67FreeBSD 1.0          NetBSD 0.9                |           BSD/386 1.1
68   |                    |           .----- 4.4BSD Lite       |
69FreeBSD 1.1             |          /   /       |     \       |
70   |                    |         /   /        |      \      |
71FreeBSD 1.1.5       .---|--------'   /         |       \     |
72   |               /    |           /          |        \    |
73FreeBSD 1.1.5.1   /     |          /           |         \   |
74   |             /   NetBSD 1.0 <-'            |          \  |
75   |            /       |                      |           \ |
76FreeBSD 2.0 <--'        |                      |           BSD/OS 2.0
77   |                     \                     |             |
78FreeBSD 2.0.5             \                    |           BSD/OS 2.0.1
79   |                 .-----\------------- 4.4BSD Lite2       |
80   |                 |      \             |  |   |   |       |
81   |                 | .-----|------Rhapsody |   |   |       |
82   |                 | |     |        NetBSD 1.3 |   |       |
83   |                 | |     |           OpenBSD 2.3 |       |
84   |                 | |     |                BSD/OS 3.0     |
85FreeBSD 2.1          | |     |                               |
86 |   |               | |  NetBSD 1.1 ------.               BSD/OS 2.1
87 | FreeBSD 2.1.5     | |     |              \                |
88 |     |             | |  NetBSD 1.2         \             BSD/OS 3.0
89 | FreeBSD 2.1.6     | |     |  \          OpenBSD 2.0       |
90 |     |             | |     |   \             |             |
91 | FreeBSD 2.1.6.1   | |     |    \            |             |
92 |     |             | |     |     \           |             |
93 | FreeBSD 2.1.7     | |     |      |          |             |
94 |     |             | |     |  NetBSD 1.2.1   |             |
95 | FreeBSD 2.1.7.1   | |     |                 |             |
96 |                   | |     |                 |             |
97 |                   | |     |                 |             |
98 *-FreeBSD 2.2       | |     |                 |             |
99 |        \          | |     |                 |             |
100 |     FreeBSD 2.2.1 | |     |                 |             |
101 |         |         | |     |                 |             |
102 |     FreeBSD 2.2.2 | |     |             OpenBSD 2.1       |
103 |         |         | |     |                 |             |
104 |     FreeBSD 2.2.5 | |     |                 |             |
105 |         |         | |     |             OpenBSD 2.2       |
106 |         |         | |  NetBSD 1.3           |             |
107 |     FreeBSD 2.2.6 | |     |    |            |             |
108 |         |         | |     | NetBSD 1.3.1    |           BSD/OS 3.1
109 |         |         | |     |    |        OpenBSD 2.3       |
110 |         |         | |     | NetBSD 1.3.2    |             |
111 |     FreeBSD 2.2.7 | |     |    |            |             |
112 |         |         | |     |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.0
113 |         v         | |     |    |            |             |
114 |     FreeBSD 2.2.8 | |     |    |            |             |
115 |                   | |     |    |        OpenBSD 2.4       |
116FreeBSD 3.0 <--------* |     |    v            |             |
117 |                     |     | NetBSD 1.3.3    |             |
118 *---FreeBSD 3.1       |     |                 |             |
119 |       |             |     |                 |           BSD/OS 4.0.1
120 |   FreeBSD 3.2----*  |  NetBSD 1.4       OpenBSD 2.5       |
121 |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
122 |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
123 |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
124 |   FreeBSD 3.3    |  |  |  | NetBSD 1.4.1    |             |
125 |       |          |  |  |  |    |        OpenBSD 2.6       |
126 |   FreeBSD 3.4    |  |  |  |    |            |             |
127 |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.1
128FreeBSD 4.0  |      |  |  |  | NetBSD 1.4.2    |             |
129 |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
130 |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
131 |   FreeBSD 3.5    |  |  |  |    |        OpenBSD 2.7       |
132 |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
133 |   FreeBSD 3.5.1  |  |  |  |    |            |             |
134 |                  |  |  |  |    |            |             |
135 *---FreeBSD 4.1    |  |  |  |    |            |             |
136 |      |           |  | (?) |    |            |             |
137 |   FreeBSD 4.1.1  |  |  /  |    |            |             |
138 |      |           |  | /   |    |            |             |
139 |   FreeBSD 4.2   Darwin/   | NetBSD 1.4.3    |             |
140 |      |         Mac OS X   |             OpenBSD 2.8     BSD/OS 4.2
141 |      |             |      |                 |             |
142 |      |             |      |                 |             |
143 |      |           10.0  NetBSD 1.5           |             |
144 |   FreeBSD 4.3      |      |    |            |             |
145 |      |             |      |    |        OpenBSD 2.9       |
146 |      |             |      | NetBSD 1.5.1    |             |
147 |      |             |      |    |            |             |
148 |   FreeBSD 4.4-.    |      | NetBSD 1.5.2    |             |
149 |      |        | Mac OS X  |    |            |             |
150 |      |        |   10.1    |    |        OpenBSD 3.0       |
151 |   FreeBSD 4.5 |    |      |    |            |             |
152 |      |         \   |      |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.3
153 |   FreeBSD 4.6   \  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.1       |
154 |      |           \ |      | NetBSD 1.5.3    |       	     |
155 |   FreeBSD 4.6.2 Mac OS X  |                 |             |
156 |      |            10.2    |                 |             |
157 |   FreeBSD 4.7      |      |                 |             |
158 |      |             |   NetBSD 1.6       OpenBSD 3.2       |
159 |   FreeBSD 4.8      |      |    |            |             |
160 |      |             |      | NetBSD 1.6.1    |             |
161 |      |--------.    |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.3     BSD/OS 5.0
162 |      |         \   |      |    |            |             |
163 |   FreeBSD 4.9   |  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.4     BSD/OS 5.1 ISE
164 |      |          |  |      |    |            |
165 |      |          |  |      | NetBSD 1.6.2    |
166 |      |          |  |      |    |            |
167 |      |          |  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.5
168 |      |          |  |      |    v            |
169 |   FreeBSD 4.10  |  |      |                 |
170 |      |          |  |      |                 |
171 |   FreeBSD 4.11  |  |      |                 |
172 |      |          |  |      |                 |
173 |      v           `-|------|-----------------|---------------------.
174 |                    |      |                 |                      \
175FreeBSD 5.0           |      |                 |                       |
176 |                    |      |                 |                       |
177FreeBSD 5.1           |      |                 |                 DragonFly 1.0
178 |          \         |      |                 |                       |
179 |           ----- Mac OS X  |                 |                       |
180 |                   10.3    |                 |                       |
181FreeBSD 5.2           |      |                 |                       |
182 |      |             |      |                 |                       |
183 |   FreeBSD 5.2.1    |      |                 |                       |
184 |                    |      |                 |                       |
185 *-------FreeBSD 5.3  |      |                 |                       |
186 |           |        |      |             OpenBSD 3.6                 |
187 |           |        |   NetBSD 2.0           |                       |
188 |           |        |      | |  |            |                DragonFly 1.2.0
189 |           |     Mac OS X  | | NetBSD 2.0.2  |                       |
190 |           |       10.4    | |  |            |                       |
191 |       FreeBSD 5.4  |      | |  |            |                       |
192 |           |        |      | |  |        OpenBSD 3.7                 |
193 |           |        |      | | NetBSD 2.0.3  |                       |
194 |           |        |      | |  |            |                       |
195 *--FreeBSD  |        |      | |  v        OpenBSD 3.8                 |
196 |    6.0    |        |      | |               |                       |
197 |     |     |        |      |  \              |                       |
198 |     |     |        |      | NetBSD 2.1      |                       |
199 |     |     |        |      |                 |                       |
200 |     |     |        |   NetBSD 3.0           |                       |
201 |     |     |        |      | |  |            |                DragonFly 1.4.0
202 |     |     |        |      | |  |        OpenBSD 3.9                 |
203 |  FreeBSD  |        |      | |  |            |                       |
204 |    6.1    |        |      | |  |            |                       |
205 |     |  FreeBSD 5.5 |      | |  |            |                       |
206 |     |              |      | | NetBSD 3.0.1  |                DragonFly 1.6.0
207 |     |              |      | |  |            |                       |
208 |     |              |      | |  |        OpenBSD 4.0                 |
209 |     |              |      | | NetBSD 3.0.2  |                       |
210 |     |              |      | NetBSD 3.1      |                       |
211 | FreeBSD 6.2        |      |                 |                       |
212 |     |              |      |                 |                DragonFly 1.8.0
213 |     |              |      |             OpenBSD 4.1                 |
214 |     |              |      |                 |                DragonFly 1.10.0
215 |     V              |      |                 |                       |
216FreeBSD 7 -current    |  NetBSD -current  OpenBSD -current             |
217 |                    |      |                 |                       |
218 v                    v      v                 v                       v
219
220Time
221----------------
222
223Time tolerance +/- 6 months, depending on which book/article you read; if it
224was the announcement in Usenet or if it was available as tape.
225
226[44B] McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels,
227	and John Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of
228	the 4.4BSD Operating System.
229[APL] Apple website [http://www.apple.com/macosx/]
230[BSDI] Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
231[DFB] DragonFlyBSD Project, The.
232[DOC] README, COPYRIGHT on tape.
233[FBD] FreeBSD Project, The.
234[KB]  Keith Bostic. BSD2.10 available from Usenix. comp.unix.sources,
235	Volume 11, Info 4, April, 1987.
236[KKK] Mike Karels, Kirk McKusick, and Keith Bostic. tahoe announcement.
237	comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes, June 15, 1988.
238[KSJ] Michael J. Karels, Carl F. Smith, and William F. Jolitz.
239	Changes in the Kernel in 2.9BSD. Second Berkeley Software
240	Distribution UNIX Version 2.9, July, 1983.
241[NBD] NetBSD Project, The.
242[OBD] OpenBSD Project, The.
243[QCU] Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX.
244[SMS] Steven M. Schultz. 2.11BSD, UNIX for the PDP-11.
245[USE] Usenet announcement.
246[WRS] Wind River Systems, Inc.
247[dmr] Dennis Ritchie, via E-Mail
248
249Multics                 1965
250UNIX                    Summer 1969
251				DEC PDP-7
252First   Edition         1971-11-03 [QCU]
253				DEC PDP-11/20, Assembler
254Second  Edition         1972-06-12 [QCU]
255				10 UNIX installations
256Third   Edition         1973-02-xx [QCU]
257				Pipes, 16 installations
258Fourth  Edition         1973-11-xx [QCU]
259				rewriting in C effected,
260                                above 30 installations
261Fifth   Edition         1974-06-xx [QCU]
262				above 50 installations
263Sixth   Edition         1975-05-xx [QCU]
264				port to DEC Vax
265Seventh Edition         1979-01-xx [QCU]
266				first portable UNIX
267Eighth  Edition         1985-02-xx [QCU]
268				VAX 11/750, VAX 11/780 [dmr]
269				descended from 4.1c BSD [dmr]
270				descended from 4.1 BSD [44B]
271			scooping-out and replacement of the character-device
272			and networking part by the streams mechanism
273
274Ninth   Edition         1986-09-xx [QCU]
275Tenth   Edition         1989-10-xx [QCU]
276
2771BSD                    late 1977
278			1978-03-09 [QCU]
279				PDP-11, Pascal, ex(1)
280				30 free copies of 1BSD sent out
281				35 tapes sold for 50 USD [QCU]
2822BSD                    mid 1978 [QCU]
283				75 2BSD tapes shipped
2842.7.9BSD		?? [SMS]
2852.8BSD			1981-07-xx [KSJ]
286
2872.8.1BSD		1982-01-xx [QCU]
288				set of performance improvements
2892.9BSD			1983-07-xx [KSJ]
2902.9.1BSD                1983-11-xx
2912.9BSD-Seismo		1985-08-xx [SMS]
2922.10BSD			1987-04-xx [KKK]
2932.10.1BSD		1989-01-xx [SMS]
2942.11BSD			1992-02-xx [SMS]
2952.11BSD rev #430	1999-12-13 [SMS]
296
29732V			1978-1[01]-xx [QCU]
2983BSD                    late 1979 [QCU]
299				virtual memory, page replacement,
300                        	demand paging
3014.0BSD                  1980-10-xx
3024.1BSD                  1981-07-08 [DOC]
3034.1aBSD                 1982-04-xx
304				alpha release, 100 sites, networking [44B]
3054.1bBSD				internal release, fast filesystem [44B]
3064.1cBSD                 late 1982
307				beta release, IPC [44B]
3084.2BSD                  1983-09-xx [QCU]
309                        1983-08-03 [DOC]
3104.3BSD                  1986-06-xx [QCU]
311			1986-04-05 [KB], [DOC]
3124.3BSD Tahoe            1988-06-15 [QCU], [DOC]
3134.3BSD NET/1            1988-11-xx [QCU]
314                        1989-01-01 [DOC]
3154.3BSD Reno             1990-06-29 [QCU], [DOC]
3164.3BSD NET/2            1991-06-28 [QCU], [DOC]
317
318BSD/386 ALPHA		1991-12-xx [BSDI]
319				first code released to people outside BSDI
320386BSD 0.0              1992-02-xx [DOC]
321BSD/386 0.3.1	        1992-04-xx [BSDI] first ext. beta; B customers
322BSD/386 0.3.3		1992-06-xx [BSDI] first CDROM version
323386BSD 0.1              1992-07-28 [DOC]
3244.4BSD Alpha            1992-07-07
325BSD/386 0.9.3		1992-10-xx [BSDI]
326				first external gamma; G customers
327BSD/386 0.9.4		1992-12-xx [BSDI]
328				would have been 1.0 except for request
329				for preliminary injunction
330BSD/386 1.0 		1993-03-xx [BSDI]
331				injunction denied; first official release
332NetBSD 0.8              1993-04-20 [NBD]
3334.4BSD                  1993-06-01 [USE]
334NetBSD 0.9              1993-08-23 [NBD]
335FreeBSD 1.0		1993-11-01 [FBD]
336FreeBSD 1.0.2		1993-11-14 [FBD]
337				supersedes 1.0 13 days after release.
338BSD/386 1.1		1994-02-xx [BSDI]
3394.4BSD Lite             1994-03-01 [USE]
340FreeBSD 1.1		1994-05-07 [FBD]
341FreeBSD 1.1.5		1994-06-30 [FBD]
342FreeBSD 1.1.5.1		1994-07-05 [FBD]
343				supersedes 1.1.5 5 days after release.
344NetBSD 1.0              1994-10-26 [NBD]
345386BSD 1.0              1994-11-12 [USE]
346FreeBSD 2.0		1994-11-23 [FBD]
347BSD/OS 2.0		1995-01-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite based
348FreeBSD 2.0.5		1995-06-10 [FBD]
349BSD/OS 2.0.1		1995-06-xx [BSDI]
3504.4BSD Lite Release 2	1995-06-xx [44B]
351				the true final distribution from the CSRG
352FreeBSD 2.1.0		1995-11-19 [FBD]
353NetBSD 1.1              1995-11-26 [NBD]
354BSD/OS 2.1		1996-01-xx [BSDI]
355FreeBSD 2.1.5		1996-07-14 [FBD]
356NetBSD 1.2              1996-10-04 [NBD]
357OpenBSD 2.0             1996-10-18 [OBD]
358FreeBSD 2.1.6		1996-11-16 [FBD]
359FreeBSD 2.1.6.1		1996-11-25 [FBD] (sendmail security release)
360Rhapsody		1997-xx-xx
361FreeBSD 2.1.7		1997-02-20 [FBD]
362BSD/OS 3.0		1997-02-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite2 based
363FreeBSD 2.2.0		1997-03-16 [FBD]
364FreeBSD 2.2.1		1997-03-25 [FBD]
365FreeBSD 2.2.2		1997-05-16 [FBD]
366NetBSD 1.2.1            1997-05-20 [NBD] (patch release)
367OpenBSD 2.1             1997-06-01 [OBD]
368FreeBSD 2.2.5		1997-10-22 [FBD]
369OpenBSD 2.2             1997-12-01 [OBD]
370NetBSD 1.3              1998-01-04 [NBD]
371FreeBSD 2.2.6		1998-03-25 [FBD]
372NetBSD 1.3.1            1998-03-09 [NBD] (patch release)
373BSD/OS 3.1		1998-03-xx [BSDI]
374OpenBSD 2.3             1998-05-19 [OBD]
375NetBSD 1.3.2            1998-05-29 [NBD] (patch release)
376FreeBSD 2.2.7		1998-07-22 [FBD]
377BSD/OS 4.0		1998-08-xx [BSDI]
378				2-lock MP support, ELF executables
379FreeBSD 3.0		1998-10-16 [FBD]
380				FreeBSD-3.0 is a snapshot from -current,
381				while 3.1 and 3.2 are from 3.x-stable which
382				was branched quite some time after 3.0-release
383FreeBSD 2.2.8           1998-11-29 [FBD]
384OpenBSD 2.4             1998-12-01 [OBD]
385NetBSD 1.3.3            1998-12-23 [NBD] (patch release)
386FreeBSD 3.1		1999-02-15 [FBD]
387BSD/OS 4.0.1		1999-03-xx [BSDI]
388NetBSD 1.4              1999-05-12 [NBD]
389FreeBSD 3.2             1999-05-17 [FBD]
390OpenBSD 2.5             1999-05-19 [OBD]
391NetBSD 1.4.1            1999-08-26 [NBD] (patch release)
392FreeBSD 3.3             1999-09-17 [FBD]
393OpenBSD 2.6             1999-12-01 [OBD]
394FreeBSD 3.4             1999-12-20 [FBD]
395BSD/OS 4.1		1999-12-xx [BSDI]
396FreeBSD 4.0             2000-03-13 [FBD]
397NetBSD 1.4.2            2000-03-19 [NBD] (patch release)
398OpenBSD 2.7             2000-06-15 [OBD]
399FreeBSD 3.5		2000-06-24 [FBD]
400FreeBSD 4.1		2000-07-27 [FBD]
401FreeBSD 3.5.1		2000-07-28 [FBD]
402FreeBSD 4.1.1		2000-09-25 [FBD] (a network-only patch release)
403FreeBSD 4.2  		2000-11-21 [FBD]
404NetBSD 1.4.3		2000-11-25 [NBD] (patch release)
405BSD/OS 4.2		2000-11-29 [BSDI]
406OpenBSD 2.8		2000-12-01 [OBD]
407NetBSD 1.5              2000-12-06 [NBD]
408Mac OS X 10.0           2001-03-24 [APL]
409FreeBSD 4.3  		2001-04-20 [FBD]
410OpenBSD 2.9  		2001-06-01 [OBD]
411NetBSD 1.5.1		2001-07-11 [NBD] (patch release)
412NetBSD 1.5.2		2001-09-13 [NBD] (patch release)
413FreeBSD 4.4  		2001-09-18 [FBD]
414Mac OS X 10.1		2001-09-29 [APL]
415OpenBSD 3.0		2001-12-01 [OBD]
416FreeBSD 4.5  		2002-01-29 [FBD]
417BSD/OS 4.3		2002-03-14 [WRS]
418OpenBSD 3.1		2002-05-19 [OBD]
419FreeBSD 4.6  		2002-06-15 [FBD]
420NetBSD 1.5.3		2002-07-22 [NBD] (patch release)
421FreeBSD 4.6.2		2002-08-15 [FBD] (patch release)
422Mac OS X 10.2		2002-08-23 [APL]
423NetBSD 1.6		2002-09-14 [NBD]
424FreeBSD 4.7		2002-10-08 [FBD]
425OpenBSD 3.2		2002-11-01 [OBD]
426FreeBSD 5.0		2003-01-17 [FBD]
427				FreeBSD 5.0 is a separate branch off of
428				-current, similar to 3.0.
429FreeBSD 4.8		2003-04-03 [FBD]
430NetBSD 1.6.1		2003-04-21 [NBD] (patch release)
431OpenBSD 3.3		2003-05-01 [OBD]
432BSD/OS 5.0		2003-05-?? [WRS]
433FreeBSD 5.1		2003-06-09 [FBD]
434Mac OS X 10.3		2003-10-24 [APL]
435FreeBSD 4.9		2003-10-28 [FBD]
436BSD/OS 5.1 ISE		2003-10-?? [WRS] (final version)
437OpenBSD 3.4		2003-11-01 [OBD]
438FreeBSD 5.2		2004-01-12 [FBD]
439FreeBSD 5.2.1		2004-02-22 [FBD] (patch release)
440NetBSD 1.6.2		2004-03-01 [NBD] (patch release)
441OpenBSD 3.5		2004-04-01 [OBD]
442FreeBSD 4.10		2004-05-27 [FBD]
443DragonFly 1.0		2004-07-12 [DFB]
444OpenBSD 3.6		2004-10-29 [OBD]
445FreeBSD 5.3		2004-11-06 [FBD]
446NetBSD 2.0		2004-12-09 [NBD]
447FreeBSD 4.11		2005-01-25 [FBD]
448DragonFly 1.2.0		2005-04-08 [DFB]
449NetBSD 2.0.2		2005-04-14 [NBD] (security/critical release)
450Mac OS X 10.4		2005-04-29 [APL]
451FreeBSD 5.4		2005-05-09 [FBD]
452OpenBSD 3.7		2005-05-19 [OBD]
453NetBSD 2.0.3		2005-10-31 [NBD] (security/critical release)
454OpenBSD 3.8		2005-11-01 [OBD]
455FreeBSD 6.0		2005-11-01 [FBD]
456NetBSD 2.1		2005-11-02 [NBD]
457NetBSD 3.0		2005-12-23 [NBD]
458DragonFly 1.4.0		2006-01-08 [DFB]
459OpenBSD 3.9		2006-05-01 [OBD]
460FreeBSD 6.1		2006-05-08 [FBD]
461FreeBSD 5.5		2006-05-25 [FBD]
462NetBSD 3.0.1		2006-07-24 [NBD] (security/critical release)
463DragonFly 1.6.0		2006-07-24 [DFB]
464OpenBSD 4.0		2006-11-01 [OBD]
465NetBSD 3.0.2		2006-11-04 [NBD] (security/critical release)
466NetBSD 3.1		2006-11-04 [NBD]
467FreeBSD 6.2		2007-01-15 [FBD]
468DragonFly 1.8.0		2007-01-30 [DFB]
469OpenBSD 4.1		2007-05-01 [OBD]
470DragonFly 1.10.0	2007-08-06 [DFB]
471
472Bibliography
473------------------------
474
475Leffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J Karels and John
476Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating
477System. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1989. ISBN 0-201-06196-1
478
479Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX. Addison-Wesley Publishing
480Company, Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-201-54777-5
481
482McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, and John
483Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating
484System. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN 0-201-54979-4
485
486McKusick, Marshall Kirk, George Neville-Neil. The Design and
487Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System.
488Addison-Wesley Professional, Published: Aug 2, 2004. ISBN 0-201-70245-2
489
490Doug McIlroy. Research Unix Reader.
491
492Michael G. Brown. The Role of BSD in the Development of Unix.
493Presented to the Tasmanian Unix Special Interest Group of the
494Australian Computer Society, Hobart, August 1993.
495
496Peter H. Salus. Unix at 25. Byte Magazine, October 1994.
497URL: http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec8/art3.htm
498
499Andreas Klemm, Lars K�ller. If you're going to San Francisco ...
500Die freien BSD-Varianten von Unix. c't April 1997, page 368ff.
501
502BSD Release Announcements collection.
503URL: http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/de/ftp/releases/
504
505BSD Hypertext Man Pages
506URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi
507
508UNIX history graphing project
509URL: http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/index.html
510
511UNIX history
512URL: http://www.levenez.com/unix/
513
514James Howard: The BSD Family Tree
515URL: http://ezine.daemonnews.org/200104/bsd_family.html
516("what are the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD?")
517
518
519Acknowledgments
520---------------
521
522Josh Gilliam for suggestions, bug fixes, and finding very old
523original BSD announcements from Usenet or tapes.
524
525Steven M. Schultz for providing 2.8BSD, 2.10BSD, 2.11BSD manual pages.
526
527--
528Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.ORG>
529URL: http://cvsweb.freebsd.org/src/share/misc/bsd-family-tree
530
531$FreeBSD$
532