xref: /freebsd/sbin/clri/clri.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Rich $alz of BBN Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if 0
38 #ifndef lint
39 static const char copyright[] =
40 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #ifndef lint
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clri.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/23/93";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 #endif
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
53 
54 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
55 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
56 
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 
64 /*
65  * Possible superblock locations ordered from most to least likely.
66  */
67 static int sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
68 
69 static void
70 usage(void)
71 {
72 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: clri special_device inode_number ...\n");
73 	exit(1);
74 }
75 
76 int
77 main(int argc, char *argv[])
78 {
79 	struct fs *sbp;
80 	struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
81 	struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
82 	char *ibuf[MAXBSIZE];
83 	long generation, bsize;
84 	off_t offset;
85 	int i, fd, inonum;
86 	char *fs, sblock[SBLOCKSIZE];
87 
88 	if (argc < 3)
89 		usage();
90 
91 	fs = *++argv;
92 
93 	/* get the superblock. */
94 	if ((fd = open(fs, O_RDWR, 0)) < 0)
95 		err(1, "%s", fs);
96 	for (i = 0; sblock_try[i] != -1; i++) {
97 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)(sblock_try[i]), SEEK_SET) < 0)
98 			err(1, "%s", fs);
99 		if (read(fd, sblock, sizeof(sblock)) != sizeof(sblock))
100 			errx(1, "%s: can't read superblock", fs);
101 		sbp = (struct fs *)sblock;
102 		if ((sbp->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ||
103 		     (sbp->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
104 		      sbp->fs_sblockloc == sblock_try[i])) &&
105 		    sbp->fs_bsize <= MAXBSIZE &&
106 		    sbp->fs_bsize >= (int)sizeof(struct fs))
107 			break;
108 	}
109 	if (sblock_try[i] == -1) {
110 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find file system superblock\n");
111 		exit(2);
112 	}
113 	bsize = sbp->fs_bsize;
114 
115 	/* remaining arguments are inode numbers. */
116 	while (*++argv) {
117 		/* get the inode number. */
118 		if ((inonum = atoi(*argv)) <= 0)
119 			errx(1, "%s is not a valid inode number", *argv);
120 		(void)printf("clearing %d\n", inonum);
121 
122 		/* read in the appropriate block. */
123 		offset = ino_to_fsba(sbp, inonum);	/* inode to fs blk */
124 		offset = fsbtodb(sbp, offset);		/* fs blk disk blk */
125 		offset *= DEV_BSIZE;			/* disk blk to bytes */
126 
127 		/* seek and read the block */
128 		if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
129 			err(1, "%s", fs);
130 		if (read(fd, ibuf, bsize) != bsize)
131 			err(1, "%s", fs);
132 
133 		if (sbp->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
134 			/* get the inode within the block. */
135 			dp2 = &(((struct ufs2_dinode *)ibuf)
136 			    [ino_to_fsbo(sbp, inonum)]);
137 
138 			/* clear the inode, and bump the generation count. */
139 			generation = dp2->di_gen + 1;
140 			memset(dp2, 0, sizeof(*dp2));
141 			dp2->di_gen = generation;
142 		} else {
143 			/* get the inode within the block. */
144 			dp1 = &(((struct ufs1_dinode *)ibuf)
145 			    [ino_to_fsbo(sbp, inonum)]);
146 
147 			/* clear the inode, and bump the generation count. */
148 			generation = dp1->di_gen + 1;
149 			memset(dp1, 0, sizeof(*dp1));
150 			dp1->di_gen = generation;
151 		}
152 
153 		/* backup and write the block */
154 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)-bsize, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
155 			err(1, "%s", fs);
156 		if (write(fd, ibuf, bsize) != bsize)
157 			err(1, "%s", fs);
158 		(void)fsync(fd);
159 	}
160 	(void)close(fd);
161 	exit(0);
162 }
163