xref: /freebsd/libexec/ftpd/popen.c (revision df7f5d4de4592a8948a25ce01e5bddfbb7ce39dc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
6  * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	$Id$
37  */
38 
39 #if 0
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)popen.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/6/94";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/wait.h>
47 
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <glob.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 #include "extern.h"
57 
58 #define	MAXUSRARGS	100
59 #define	MAXGLOBARGS	1000
60 
61 /*
62  * Special version of popen which avoids call to shell.  This ensures noone
63  * may create a pipe to a hidden program as a side effect of a list or dir
64  * command.
65  */
66 static int *pids;
67 static int fds;
68 
69 FILE *
70 ftpd_popen(program, type)
71 	char *program, *type;
72 {
73 	char *cp;
74 	FILE *iop;
75 	int argc, gargc, pdes[2], pid;
76 	char **pop, *argv[MAXUSRARGS], *gargv[MAXGLOBARGS];
77 
78 	if (((*type != 'r') && (*type != 'w')) || type[1])
79 		return (NULL);
80 
81 	if (!pids) {
82 		if ((fds = getdtablesize()) <= 0)
83 			return (NULL);
84 		if ((pids = (int *)malloc((u_int)(fds * sizeof(int)))) == NULL)
85 			return (NULL);
86 		memset(pids, 0, fds * sizeof(int));
87 	}
88 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
89 		return (NULL);
90 
91 	/* break up string into pieces */
92 	for (argc = 0, cp = program; argc < MAXUSRARGS; cp = NULL)
93 		if (!(argv[argc++] = strtok(cp, " \t\n")))
94 			break;
95 
96 	/* glob each piece */
97 	gargv[0] = argv[0];
98 	for (gargc = argc = 1; argv[argc] && gargc < (MAXGLOBARGS-1); argc++) {
99 		glob_t gl;
100 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE;
101 
102 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
103 		if (glob(argv[argc], flags, NULL, &gl))
104 			gargv[gargc++] = strdup(argv[argc]);
105 		else
106 			for (pop = gl.gl_pathv; *pop && gargc < (MAXGLOBARGS-1);
107 			     pop++)
108 				gargv[gargc++] = strdup(*pop);
109 		globfree(&gl);
110 	}
111 	gargv[gargc] = NULL;
112 
113 	iop = NULL;
114 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
115 	case -1:			/* error */
116 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
117 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
118 		goto pfree;
119 		/* NOTREACHED */
120 	case 0:				/* child */
121 		if (*type == 'r') {
122 			if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
123 				dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
124 				(void)close(pdes[1]);
125 			}
126 			dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO); /* stderr too! */
127 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
128 		} else {
129 			if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
130 				dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
131 				(void)close(pdes[0]);
132 			}
133 			(void)close(pdes[1]);
134 		}
135 		execv(gargv[0], gargv);
136 		_exit(1);
137 	}
138 	/* parent; assume fdopen can't fail...  */
139 	if (*type == 'r') {
140 		iop = fdopen(pdes[0], type);
141 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
142 	} else {
143 		iop = fdopen(pdes[1], type);
144 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
145 	}
146 	pids[fileno(iop)] = pid;
147 
148 pfree:	for (argc = 1; gargv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
149 		free(gargv[argc]);
150 
151 	return (iop);
152 }
153 
154 int
155 ftpd_pclose(iop)
156 	FILE *iop;
157 {
158 	int fdes, omask, status;
159 	pid_t pid;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a
163 	 * `popened' command, or, if already `pclosed'.
164 	 */
165 	if (pids == 0 || pids[fdes = fileno(iop)] == 0)
166 		return (-1);
167 	(void)fclose(iop);
168 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
169 	while ((pid = waitpid(pids[fdes], &status, 0)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
170 		continue;
171 	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
172 	pids[fdes] = 0;
173 	if (pid < 0)
174 		return (pid);
175 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
176 		return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
177 	return (1);
178 }
179