xref: /freebsd/libexec/ftpd/popen.c (revision afe61c15161c324a7af299a9b8457aba5afc92db)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
6  * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)popen.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/6/94";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/wait.h>
44 
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <glob.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "extern.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Special version of popen which avoids call to shell.  This ensures noone
57  * may create a pipe to a hidden program as a side effect of a list or dir
58  * command.
59  */
60 static int *pids;
61 static int fds;
62 
63 FILE *
64 ftpd_popen(program, type)
65 	char *program, *type;
66 {
67 	char *cp;
68 	FILE *iop;
69 	int argc, gargc, pdes[2], pid;
70 	char **pop, *argv[100], *gargv[1000];
71 
72 	if (*type != 'r' && *type != 'w' || type[1])
73 		return (NULL);
74 
75 	if (!pids) {
76 		if ((fds = getdtablesize()) <= 0)
77 			return (NULL);
78 		if ((pids = (int *)malloc((u_int)(fds * sizeof(int)))) == NULL)
79 			return (NULL);
80 		memset(pids, 0, fds * sizeof(int));
81 	}
82 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
83 		return (NULL);
84 
85 	/* break up string into pieces */
86 	for (argc = 0, cp = program;; cp = NULL)
87 		if (!(argv[argc++] = strtok(cp, " \t\n")))
88 			break;
89 
90 	/* glob each piece */
91 	gargv[0] = argv[0];
92 	for (gargc = argc = 1; argv[argc]; argc++) {
93 		glob_t gl;
94 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE;
95 
96 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
97 		if (glob(argv[argc], flags, NULL, &gl))
98 			gargv[gargc++] = strdup(argv[argc]);
99 		else
100 			for (pop = gl.gl_pathv; *pop; pop++)
101 				gargv[gargc++] = strdup(*pop);
102 		globfree(&gl);
103 	}
104 	gargv[gargc] = NULL;
105 
106 	iop = NULL;
107 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
108 	case -1:			/* error */
109 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
110 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
111 		goto pfree;
112 		/* NOTREACHED */
113 	case 0:				/* child */
114 		if (*type == 'r') {
115 			if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
116 				dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
117 				(void)close(pdes[1]);
118 			}
119 			dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO); /* stderr too! */
120 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
121 		} else {
122 			if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
123 				dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
124 				(void)close(pdes[0]);
125 			}
126 			(void)close(pdes[1]);
127 		}
128 		execv(gargv[0], gargv);
129 		_exit(1);
130 	}
131 	/* parent; assume fdopen can't fail...  */
132 	if (*type == 'r') {
133 		iop = fdopen(pdes[0], type);
134 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
135 	} else {
136 		iop = fdopen(pdes[1], type);
137 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
138 	}
139 	pids[fileno(iop)] = pid;
140 
141 pfree:	for (argc = 1; gargv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
142 		free(gargv[argc]);
143 
144 	return (iop);
145 }
146 
147 int
148 ftpd_pclose(iop)
149 	FILE *iop;
150 {
151 	int fdes, omask, status;
152 	pid_t pid;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a
156 	 * `popened' command, or, if already `pclosed'.
157 	 */
158 	if (pids == 0 || pids[fdes = fileno(iop)] == 0)
159 		return (-1);
160 	(void)fclose(iop);
161 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
162 	while ((pid = waitpid(pids[fdes], &status, 0)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
163 		continue;
164 	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
165 	pids[fdes] = 0;
166 	if (pid < 0)
167 		return (pid);
168 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
169 		return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
170 	return (1);
171 }
172