xref: /freebsd/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/stdlib/h_atexit.c (revision d899be7d43d8df9cb485af5705e2724165a461c7)
1 /* $NetBSD: h_atexit.c,v 1.1 2011/01/12 19:44:08 pgoyette Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Jason R. Thorpe.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2011\
33  The NetBSD Foundation, inc. All rights reserved.");
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: h_atexit.c,v 1.1 2011/01/12 19:44:08 pgoyette Exp $");
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 extern int __cxa_atexit(void (*func)(void *), void *, void *);
43 extern void __cxa_finalize(void *);
44 
45 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
46 /*
47  * On shared object unload, in __cxa_finalize, call and clear all installed
48  * atexit and __cxa_atexit handlers that are either installed by unloaded
49  * dso, or points to the functions provided by the dso.
50  *
51  * The reason of the change is to ensure that there is no lingering pointers
52  * to the unloaded code after the dlclose(3).  It is known reason for infinite
53  * stream of the crash reports for many programs which use loadable modules
54  * and fail to properly clean on module unload.  Examples are apache, php,
55  * perl etc.
56  *
57  * You pass the &dso_handle_1 and &dso_handle_2, which points inside the
58  * main binary, to the registration function.  The code from r211706,
59  * correctly detects that they are for the main binary, and on the first
60  * call to __cxa_finalize(), which also pass pointer to main binary, all
61  * registered functions from the main binary are executed.
62  */
63 
64 static void *dso_handle_1 = (void *)1;
65 static void *dso_handle_2 = (void *)2;
66 static void *dso_handle_3 = (void *)3;
67 #else
68 static int dso_handle_1;
69 static int dso_handle_2;
70 static int dso_handle_3;
71 #endif
72 
73 static int arg_1;
74 static int arg_2;
75 static int arg_3;
76 
77 static int exiting_state;
78 
79 #define	ASSERT(expr)							\
80 do {									\
81 	if ((expr) == 0) {						\
82 		write(STDERR_FILENO, __func__, strlen(__func__));	\
83 		write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);				\
84 		write(STDERR_FILENO, __STRING(expr),			\
85 		      strlen(__STRING(expr)));				\
86 		write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);				\
87 		my_abort();						\
88 	}								\
89 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
90 
91 #define	SUCCESS()							\
92 do {									\
93 	write(STDOUT_FILENO, __func__, strlen(__func__));		\
94 	write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);					\
95 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
96 
97 static void
my_abort(void)98 my_abort(void)
99 {
100 
101 	kill(getpid(), SIGABRT);
102 	/* NOTREACHED */
103 }
104 
105 static void
cxa_handler_5(void * arg)106 cxa_handler_5(void *arg)
107 {
108 	static int cxa_handler_5_called;
109 
110 	ASSERT(arg == (void *)&arg_1);
111 	ASSERT(cxa_handler_5_called == 0);
112 	ASSERT(exiting_state == 5);
113 
114 	exiting_state--;
115 	cxa_handler_5_called = 1;
116 	SUCCESS();
117 }
118 
119 static void
cxa_handler_4(void * arg)120 cxa_handler_4(void *arg)
121 {
122 	static int cxa_handler_4_called;
123 
124 	ASSERT(arg == (void *)&arg_1);
125 	ASSERT(cxa_handler_4_called == 0);
126 	ASSERT(exiting_state == 4);
127 
128 	exiting_state--;
129 	cxa_handler_4_called = 1;
130 	SUCCESS();
131 }
132 
133 static void
cxa_handler_3(void * arg)134 cxa_handler_3(void *arg)
135 {
136 	static int cxa_handler_3_called;
137 
138 	ASSERT(arg == (void *)&arg_2);
139 	ASSERT(cxa_handler_3_called == 0);
140 	ASSERT(exiting_state == 3);
141 
142 	exiting_state--;
143 	cxa_handler_3_called = 1;
144 	SUCCESS();
145 }
146 
147 static void
cxa_handler_2(void * arg)148 cxa_handler_2(void *arg)
149 {
150 	static int cxa_handler_2_called;
151 
152 	ASSERT(arg == (void *)&arg_3);
153 	ASSERT(cxa_handler_2_called == 0);
154 	ASSERT(exiting_state == 2);
155 
156 	exiting_state--;
157 	cxa_handler_2_called = 1;
158 	SUCCESS();
159 }
160 
161 static void
normal_handler_1(void)162 normal_handler_1(void)
163 {
164 	static int normal_handler_1_called;
165 
166 	ASSERT(normal_handler_1_called == 0);
167 	ASSERT(exiting_state == 1);
168 
169 	exiting_state--;
170 	normal_handler_1_called = 1;
171 	SUCCESS();
172 }
173 
174 static void
normal_handler_0(void)175 normal_handler_0(void)
176 {
177 	static int normal_handler_0_called;
178 
179 	ASSERT(normal_handler_0_called == 0);
180 	ASSERT(exiting_state == 0);
181 
182 	normal_handler_0_called = 1;
183 	SUCCESS();
184 }
185 
186 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])187 main(int argc, char *argv[])
188 {
189 
190 	exiting_state = 5;
191 
192 	ASSERT(0 == atexit(normal_handler_0));
193 	ASSERT(0 == atexit(normal_handler_1));
194 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
195 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_4, &arg_1, dso_handle_1));
196 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_5, &arg_1, dso_handle_1));
197 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_3, &arg_2, dso_handle_2));
198 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_2, &arg_3, dso_handle_3));
199 
200 	__cxa_finalize(dso_handle_1);
201 	__cxa_finalize(dso_handle_2);
202 #else
203 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_4, &arg_1, &dso_handle_1));
204 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_5, &arg_1, &dso_handle_1));
205 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_3, &arg_2, &dso_handle_2));
206 	ASSERT(0 == __cxa_atexit(cxa_handler_2, &arg_3, &dso_handle_3));
207 
208 	__cxa_finalize(&dso_handle_1);
209 	__cxa_finalize(&dso_handle_2);
210 #endif
211 	exit(0);
212 }
213