xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/regex (revision 0fca6ea1d4eea4c934cfff25ac9ee8ad6fe95583)
1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_REGEX
11#define _LIBCPP_REGEX
12
13/*
14    regex synopsis
15
16#include <compare>
17#include <initializer_list>
18
19namespace std
20{
21
22namespace regex_constants
23{
24
25enum syntax_option_type
26{
27    icase      = unspecified,
28    nosubs     = unspecified,
29    optimize   = unspecified,
30    collate    = unspecified,
31    ECMAScript = unspecified,
32    basic      = unspecified,
33    extended   = unspecified,
34    awk        = unspecified,
35    grep       = unspecified,
36    egrep      = unspecified,
37    multiline  = unspecified
38};
39
40constexpr syntax_option_type operator~(syntax_option_type f);
41constexpr syntax_option_type operator&(syntax_option_type lhs, syntax_option_type rhs);
42constexpr syntax_option_type operator|(syntax_option_type lhs, syntax_option_type rhs);
43
44enum match_flag_type
45{
46    match_default     = 0,
47    match_not_bol     = unspecified,
48    match_not_eol     = unspecified,
49    match_not_bow     = unspecified,
50    match_not_eow     = unspecified,
51    match_any         = unspecified,
52    match_not_null    = unspecified,
53    match_continuous  = unspecified,
54    match_prev_avail  = unspecified,
55    format_default    = 0,
56    format_sed        = unspecified,
57    format_no_copy    = unspecified,
58    format_first_only = unspecified
59};
60
61constexpr match_flag_type operator~(match_flag_type f);
62constexpr match_flag_type operator&(match_flag_type lhs, match_flag_type rhs);
63constexpr match_flag_type operator|(match_flag_type lhs, match_flag_type rhs);
64
65enum error_type
66{
67    error_collate    = unspecified,
68    error_ctype      = unspecified,
69    error_escape     = unspecified,
70    error_backref    = unspecified,
71    error_brack      = unspecified,
72    error_paren      = unspecified,
73    error_brace      = unspecified,
74    error_badbrace   = unspecified,
75    error_range      = unspecified,
76    error_space      = unspecified,
77    error_badrepeat  = unspecified,
78    error_complexity = unspecified,
79    error_stack      = unspecified
80};
81
82}  // regex_constants
83
84class regex_error
85    : public runtime_error
86{
87public:
88    explicit regex_error(regex_constants::error_type ecode);
89    regex_constants::error_type code() const;
90};
91
92template <class charT>
93struct regex_traits
94{
95public:
96    typedef charT                   char_type;
97    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
98    typedef locale                  locale_type;
99    typedef /bitmask_type/          char_class_type;
100
101    regex_traits();
102
103    static size_t length(const char_type* p);
104    charT translate(charT c) const;
105    charT translate_nocase(charT c) const;
106    template <class ForwardIterator>
107        string_type
108        transform(ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last) const;
109    template <class ForwardIterator>
110        string_type
111        transform_primary( ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last) const;
112    template <class ForwardIterator>
113        string_type
114        lookup_collatename(ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last) const;
115    template <class ForwardIterator>
116        char_class_type
117        lookup_classname(ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last,
118                         bool icase = false) const;
119    bool isctype(charT c, char_class_type f) const;
120    int value(charT ch, int radix) const;
121    locale_type imbue(locale_type l);
122    locale_type getloc()const;
123};
124
125template <class charT, class traits = regex_traits<charT>>
126class basic_regex
127{
128public:
129    // types:
130    typedef charT                               value_type;
131    typedef traits                              traits_type;
132    typedef typename traits::string_type        string_type;
133    typedef regex_constants::syntax_option_type flag_type;
134    typedef typename traits::locale_type        locale_type;
135
136    // constants:
137    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type icase = regex_constants::icase;
138    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type nosubs = regex_constants::nosubs;
139    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type optimize = regex_constants::optimize;
140    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type collate = regex_constants::collate;
141    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type ECMAScript = regex_constants::ECMAScript;
142    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic = regex_constants::basic;
143    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type extended = regex_constants::extended;
144    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type awk = regex_constants::awk;
145    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type grep = regex_constants::grep;
146    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type egrep = regex_constants::egrep;
147    static constexpr regex_constants::syntax_option_type multiline = regex_constants::multiline;
148
149    // construct/copy/destroy:
150    basic_regex();
151    explicit basic_regex(const charT* p, flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
152    basic_regex(const charT* p, size_t len, flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
153    basic_regex(const basic_regex&);
154    basic_regex(basic_regex&&) noexcept;
155    template <class ST, class SA>
156        explicit basic_regex(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& p,
157                             flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
158    template <class ForwardIterator>
159        basic_regex(ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last,
160                    flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
161    basic_regex(initializer_list<charT>, flag_type = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
162
163    ~basic_regex();
164
165    basic_regex& operator=(const basic_regex&);
166    basic_regex& operator=(basic_regex&&) noexcept;
167    basic_regex& operator=(const charT* ptr);
168    basic_regex& operator=(initializer_list<charT> il);
169    template <class ST, class SA>
170        basic_regex& operator=(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& p);
171
172    // assign:
173    basic_regex& assign(const basic_regex& that);
174    basic_regex& assign(basic_regex&& that) noexcept;
175    basic_regex& assign(const charT* ptr,           flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
176    basic_regex& assign(const charT* p, size_t len, flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
177    template <class string_traits, class A>
178        basic_regex& assign(const basic_string<charT, string_traits, A>& s,
179                                                    flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
180    template <class InputIterator>
181        basic_regex& assign(InputIterator first, InputIterator last,
182                                                    flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
183    basic_regex& assign(initializer_list<charT>,    flag_type f = regex_constants::ECMAScript);
184
185    // const operations:
186    unsigned mark_count() const;
187    flag_type flags() const;
188
189    // locale:
190    locale_type imbue(locale_type loc);
191    locale_type getloc() const;
192
193    // swap:
194    void swap(basic_regex&);
195};
196
197template<class ForwardIterator>
198basic_regex(ForwardIterator, ForwardIterator,
199            regex_constants::syntax_option_type = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
200    -> basic_regex<typename iterator_traits<ForwardIterator>::value_type>; // C++17
201
202typedef basic_regex<char>    regex;
203typedef basic_regex<wchar_t> wregex;
204
205template <class charT, class traits>
206    void swap(basic_regex<charT, traits>& e1, basic_regex<charT, traits>& e2);
207
208template <class BidirectionalIterator>
209class sub_match
210    : public pair<BidirectionalIterator, BidirectionalIterator>
211{
212public:
213    typedef typename iterator_traits<BidirectionalIterator>::value_type value_type;
214    typedef typename iterator_traits<BidirectionalIterator>::difference_type difference_type;
215    typedef BidirectionalIterator                                      iterator;
216    typedef basic_string<value_type>                                string_type;
217
218    bool matched;
219
220    constexpr sub_match();
221
222    difference_type length() const;
223    operator string_type() const;
224    string_type str() const;
225
226    int compare(const sub_match& s) const;
227    int compare(const string_type& s) const;
228    int compare(const value_type* s) const;
229
230    void swap(sub_match& s) noexcept(see below);
231};
232
233typedef sub_match<const char*>             csub_match;
234typedef sub_match<const wchar_t*>          wcsub_match;
235typedef sub_match<string::const_iterator>  ssub_match;
236typedef sub_match<wstring::const_iterator> wssub_match;
237
238template <class BiIter>
239    bool
240    operator==(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
241
242template <class BiIter>
243    auto
244    operator<=>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs); // Since C++20
245
246 template <class BiIter>                                                     // Removed in C++20
247    bool
248    operator!=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
249
250template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
251    bool
252    operator<(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
253
254template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
255    bool
256    operator<=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
257
258template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
259    bool
260    operator>=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
261
262template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
263    bool
264    operator>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs, const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
265
266template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
267    bool
268    operator==(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& lhs,
269               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
270
271template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
272    bool
273    operator!=(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& lhs,
274               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
275
276template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
277    bool
278    operator<(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& lhs,
279              const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
280
281template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
282    bool
283    operator>(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& lhs,
284              const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
285
286template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
287    bool operator>=(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& lhs,
288                    const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
289
290template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
291    bool
292    operator<=(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& lhs,
293               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
294
295template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>
296    bool
297    operator==(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
298               const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
299
300template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Since C++20
301    auto
302    operator<=>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
303                const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
304
305template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
306    bool
307    operator!=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
308               const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
309
310template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
311    bool
312    operator<(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
313              const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
314
315template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
316    bool
317    operator>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
318                   const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
319
320template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
321    bool
322    operator>=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
323               const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
324
325template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
326    bool
327    operator<=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
328               const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type, ST, SA>& rhs);
329
330template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
331    bool
332    operator==(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* lhs,
333               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
334
335template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
336    bool
337    operator!=(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* lhs,
338               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
339
340template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
341    bool
342    operator<(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* lhs,
343              const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
344
345template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
346    bool
347    operator>(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* lhs,
348              const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
349
350template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
351    bool
352    operator>=(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* lhs,
353               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
354
355template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
356    bool
357    operator<=(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* lhs,
358               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
359
360template <class BiIter>
361    bool
362    operator==(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
363               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
364
365template <class BiIter>                                                      // Since C++20
366    auto
367    operator<=>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
368                typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
369
370template <class BiIter, class ST, class SA>                                  // Removed in C++20
371    bool
372    operator!=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
373               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
374
375template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
376    bool
377    operator<(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
378              typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
379
380template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
381    bool
382    operator>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
383              typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
384
385template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
386    bool
387    operator>=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
388               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
389
390template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
391    bool
392    operator<=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
393               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const* rhs);
394
395template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
396    bool
397    operator==(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& lhs,
398               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
399
400template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
401    bool
402    operator!=(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& lhs,
403               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
404
405template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
406    bool
407    operator<(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& lhs,
408              const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
409
410template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
411    bool
412    operator>(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& lhs,
413              const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
414
415template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
416    bool
417    operator>=(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& lhs,
418               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
419
420template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
421    bool
422    operator<=(typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& lhs,
423               const sub_match<BiIter>& rhs);
424
425template <class BiIter>
426    bool
427    operator==(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
428               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
429
430template <class BiIter>                                                      // Since C++20
431    auto
432    operator<=>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
433                typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
434
435template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
436    bool
437    operator!=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
438               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
439
440template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
441    bool
442    operator<(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
443              typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
444
445template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
446    bool
447    operator>(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
448              typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
449
450template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
451    bool
452    operator>=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
453               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
454
455template <class BiIter>                                                      // Removed in C++20
456    bool
457    operator<=(const sub_match<BiIter>& lhs,
458               typename iterator_traits<BiIter>::value_type const& rhs);
459
460template <class charT, class ST, class BiIter>
461    basic_ostream<charT, ST>&
462    operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, ST>& os, const sub_match<BiIter>& m);
463
464template <class BidirectionalIterator,
465          class Allocator = allocator<sub_match<BidirectionalIterator>>>
466class match_results
467{
468public:
469    typedef sub_match<BidirectionalIterator>                  value_type;
470    typedef const value_type&                                 const_reference;
471    typedef value_type&                                       reference;
472    typedef /implementation-defined/                          const_iterator;
473    typedef const_iterator                                    iterator;
474    typedef typename iterator_traits<BidirectionalIterator>::difference_type difference_type;
475    typedef typename allocator_traits<Allocator>::size_type   size_type;
476    typedef Allocator                                         allocator_type;
477    typedef typename iterator_traits<BidirectionalIterator>::value_type char_type;
478    typedef basic_string<char_type>                           string_type;
479
480    // construct/copy/destroy:
481    explicit match_results(const Allocator& a = Allocator()); // before C++20
482    match_results() : match_results(Allocator()) {}           // C++20
483    explicit match_results(const Allocator& a);               // C++20
484    match_results(const match_results& m);
485    match_results(match_results&& m) noexcept;
486    match_results& operator=(const match_results& m);
487    match_results& operator=(match_results&& m);
488    ~match_results();
489
490    bool ready() const;
491
492    // size:
493    size_type size() const;
494    size_type max_size() const;
495    bool empty() const;
496
497    // element access:
498    difference_type length(size_type sub = 0) const;
499    difference_type position(size_type sub = 0) const;
500    string_type str(size_type sub = 0) const;
501    const_reference operator[](size_type n) const;
502
503    const_reference prefix() const;
504    const_reference suffix() const;
505
506    const_iterator begin() const;
507    const_iterator end() const;
508    const_iterator cbegin() const;
509    const_iterator cend() const;
510
511    // format:
512    template <class OutputIter>
513        OutputIter
514        format(OutputIter out, const char_type* fmt_first,
515               const char_type* fmt_last,
516               regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::format_default) const;
517    template <class OutputIter, class ST, class SA>
518        OutputIter
519        format(OutputIter out, const basic_string<char_type, ST, SA>& fmt,
520               regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::format_default) const;
521    template <class ST, class SA>
522        basic_string<char_type, ST, SA>
523        format(const basic_string<char_type, ST, SA>& fmt,
524               regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::format_default) const;
525    string_type
526        format(const char_type* fmt,
527               regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::format_default) const;
528
529    // allocator:
530    allocator_type get_allocator() const;
531
532    // swap:
533    void swap(match_results& that);
534};
535
536typedef match_results<const char*>             cmatch;
537typedef match_results<const wchar_t*>          wcmatch;
538typedef match_results<string::const_iterator>  smatch;
539typedef match_results<wstring::const_iterator> wsmatch;
540
541template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Allocator>
542    bool
543    operator==(const match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m1,
544               const match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m2);
545
546template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Allocator>                    // Removed in C++20
547    bool
548    operator!=(const match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m1,
549               const match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m2);
550
551template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Allocator>
552    void
553    swap(match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m1,
554         match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m2);
555
556template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Allocator, class charT, class traits>
557    bool
558    regex_match(BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last,
559                match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m,
560                const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
561                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
562
563template <class BidirectionalIterator, class charT, class traits>
564    bool
565    regex_match(BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last,
566                const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
567                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
568
569template <class charT, class Allocator, class traits>
570    bool
571    regex_match(const charT* str, match_results<const charT*, Allocator>& m,
572                const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
573                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
574
575template <class ST, class SA, class Allocator, class charT, class traits>
576    bool
577    regex_match(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& s,
578                match_results<typename basic_string<charT, ST, SA>::const_iterator, Allocator>& m,
579                const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
580                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
581
582template <class ST, class SA, class Allocator, class charT, class traits>
583    bool
584    regex_match(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>&& s,
585                match_results<typename basic_string<charT, ST, SA>::const_iterator, Allocator>& m,
586                const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
587                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
588
589template <class charT, class traits>
590    bool
591    regex_match(const charT* str, const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
592                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
593
594template <class ST, class SA, class charT, class traits>
595    bool
596    regex_match(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& s,
597                const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
598                regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
599
600template <class BidirectionalIterator, class Allocator, class charT, class traits>
601    bool
602    regex_search(BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last,
603                 match_results<BidirectionalIterator, Allocator>& m,
604                 const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
605                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
606
607template <class BidirectionalIterator, class charT, class traits>
608    bool
609    regex_search(BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last,
610                 const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
611                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
612
613template <class charT, class Allocator, class traits>
614    bool
615    regex_search(const charT* str, match_results<const charT*, Allocator>& m,
616                 const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
617                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
618
619template <class charT, class traits>
620    bool
621    regex_search(const charT* str, const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
622                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
623
624template <class ST, class SA, class charT, class traits>
625    bool
626    regex_search(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& s,
627                 const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
628                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
629
630template <class ST, class SA, class Allocator, class charT, class traits>
631    bool
632    regex_search(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& s,
633                 match_results<typename basic_string<charT, ST, SA>::const_iterator, Allocator>& m,
634                 const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
635                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
636
637template <class ST, class SA, class Allocator, class charT, class traits>
638    bool
639    regex_search(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>&& s,
640                 match_results<typename basic_string<charT, ST, SA>::const_iterator, Allocator>& m,
641                 const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
642                 regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
643
644template <class OutputIterator, class BidirectionalIterator,
645          class traits, class charT, class ST, class SA>
646    OutputIterator
647    regex_replace(OutputIterator out,
648                  BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last,
649                  const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
650                  const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& fmt,
651                  regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
652
653template <class OutputIterator, class BidirectionalIterator,
654          class traits, class charT>
655    OutputIterator
656    regex_replace(OutputIterator out,
657                  BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last,
658                  const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e, const charT* fmt,
659                  regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
660
661template <class traits, class charT, class ST, class SA, class FST, class FSA>
662    basic_string<charT, ST, SA>
663    regex_replace(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& s,
664                  const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
665                  const basic_string<charT, FST, FSA>& fmt,
666                  regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
667
668template <class traits, class charT, class ST, class SA>
669    basic_string<charT, ST, SA>
670    regex_replace(const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& s,
671                  const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e, const charT* fmt,
672                  regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
673
674template <class traits, class charT, class ST, class SA>
675    basic_string<charT>
676    regex_replace(const charT* s,
677                  const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
678                  const basic_string<charT, ST, SA>& fmt,
679                  regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
680
681template <class traits, class charT>
682    basic_string<charT>
683    regex_replace(const charT* s,
684                  const basic_regex<charT, traits>& e,
685                  const charT* fmt,
686                  regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = regex_constants::match_default);
687
688template <class BidirectionalIterator,
689          class charT = typename iterator_traits< BidirectionalIterator>::value_type,
690          class traits = regex_traits<charT>>
691class regex_iterator
692{
693public:
694    typedef basic_regex<charT, traits>           regex_type;
695    typedef match_results<BidirectionalIterator> value_type;
696    typedef ptrdiff_t                            difference_type;
697    typedef const value_type*                    pointer;
698    typedef const value_type&                    reference;
699    typedef forward_iterator_tag                 iterator_category;
700    typedef input_iterator_tag                   iterator_concept; // since C++20
701
702    regex_iterator();
703    regex_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
704                   const regex_type& re,
705                   regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default);
706    regex_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
707                   const regex_type&& re,
708                   regex_constants::match_flag_type m
709                                     = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
710    regex_iterator(const regex_iterator&);
711    regex_iterator& operator=(const regex_iterator&);
712
713    bool operator==(const regex_iterator&) const;
714    bool operator==(default_sentinel_t) const { return *this == regex_iterator(); } // since C++20
715    bool operator!=(const regex_iterator&) const;                                   // Removed in C++20
716
717    const value_type& operator*() const;
718    const value_type* operator->() const;
719
720    regex_iterator& operator++();
721    regex_iterator operator++(int);
722};
723
724typedef regex_iterator<const char*>             cregex_iterator;
725typedef regex_iterator<const wchar_t*>          wcregex_iterator;
726typedef regex_iterator<string::const_iterator>  sregex_iterator;
727typedef regex_iterator<wstring::const_iterator> wsregex_iterator;
728
729template <class BidirectionalIterator,
730          class charT = typename iterator_traits<BidirectionalIterator>::value_type,
731          class traits = regex_traits<charT>>
732class regex_token_iterator
733{
734public:
735    typedef basic_regex<charT, traits>       regex_type;
736    typedef sub_match<BidirectionalIterator> value_type;
737    typedef ptrdiff_t                        difference_type;
738    typedef const value_type*                pointer;
739    typedef const value_type&                reference;
740    typedef forward_iterator_tag             iterator_category;
741    typedef input_iterator_tag               iterator_concept; // since C++20
742
743    regex_token_iterator();
744    regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
745                         const regex_type& re, int submatch = 0,
746                         regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default);
747    regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
748                         const regex_type&& re, int submatch = 0,
749                         regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
750    regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
751                         const regex_type& re, const vector<int>& submatches,
752                         regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default);
753    regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
754                         const regex_type&& re, const vector<int>& submatches,
755                         regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
756    regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
757                         const regex_type& re, initializer_list<int> submatches,
758                         regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default);
759    regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
760                         const regex_type&& re, initializer_list<int> submatches,
761                         regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
762    template <size_t N>
763        regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
764                             const regex_type& re, const int (&submatches)[N],
765                             regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default);
766    template <size_t N>
767        regex_token_iterator(BidirectionalIterator a, BidirectionalIterator b,
768                             const regex_type&& re, const int (&submatches)[N],
769                             regex_constants::match_flag_type m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete; // C++14
770    regex_token_iterator(const regex_token_iterator&);
771    regex_token_iterator& operator=(const regex_token_iterator&);
772
773    bool operator==(const regex_token_iterator&) const;
774    bool operator==(default_sentinel_t) const { return *this == regex_token_iterator(); } // since C++20
775    bool operator!=(const regex_token_iterator&) const;                                   // Removed in C++20
776
777    const value_type& operator*() const;
778    const value_type* operator->() const;
779
780    regex_token_iterator& operator++();
781    regex_token_iterator operator++(int);
782};
783
784typedef regex_token_iterator<const char*>             cregex_token_iterator;
785typedef regex_token_iterator<const wchar_t*>          wcregex_token_iterator;
786typedef regex_token_iterator<string::const_iterator>  sregex_token_iterator;
787typedef regex_token_iterator<wstring::const_iterator> wsregex_token_iterator;
788
789} // std
790*/
791
792#include <__algorithm/find.h>
793#include <__algorithm/search.h>
794#include <__assert>
795#include <__config>
796#include <__iterator/back_insert_iterator.h>
797#include <__iterator/default_sentinel.h>
798#include <__iterator/wrap_iter.h>
799#include <__locale>
800#include <__memory/shared_ptr.h>
801#include <__memory_resource/polymorphic_allocator.h>
802#include <__type_traits/is_swappable.h>
803#include <__utility/move.h>
804#include <__utility/pair.h>
805#include <__utility/swap.h>
806#include <__verbose_abort>
807#include <deque>
808#include <stdexcept>
809#include <string>
810#include <vector>
811#include <version>
812
813// standard-mandated includes
814
815// [iterator.range]
816#include <__iterator/access.h>
817#include <__iterator/data.h>
818#include <__iterator/empty.h>
819#include <__iterator/reverse_access.h>
820#include <__iterator/size.h>
821
822// [re.syn]
823#include <compare>
824#include <initializer_list>
825
826#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
827#  pragma GCC system_header
828#endif
829
830_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
831#include <__undef_macros>
832
833#define _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR 4096
834
835_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
836
837namespace regex_constants {
838
839// syntax_option_type
840
841enum syntax_option_type {
842  icase    = 1 << 0,
843  nosubs   = 1 << 1,
844  optimize = 1 << 2,
845  collate  = 1 << 3,
846#ifdef _LIBCPP_ABI_REGEX_CONSTANTS_NONZERO
847  ECMAScript = 1 << 9,
848#else
849  ECMAScript = 0,
850#endif
851  basic    = 1 << 4,
852  extended = 1 << 5,
853  awk      = 1 << 6,
854  grep     = 1 << 7,
855  egrep    = 1 << 8,
856  // 1 << 9 may be used by ECMAScript
857  multiline = 1 << 10
858};
859
860_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR syntax_option_type __get_grammar(syntax_option_type __g) {
861#ifdef _LIBCPP_ABI_REGEX_CONSTANTS_NONZERO
862  return static_cast<syntax_option_type>(__g & 0x3F0);
863#else
864  return static_cast<syntax_option_type>(__g & 0x1F0);
865#endif
866}
867
868inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR syntax_option_type operator~(syntax_option_type __x) {
869  return syntax_option_type(~int(__x) & 0x1FF);
870}
871
872inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR syntax_option_type
873operator&(syntax_option_type __x, syntax_option_type __y) {
874  return syntax_option_type(int(__x) & int(__y));
875}
876
877inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR syntax_option_type
878operator|(syntax_option_type __x, syntax_option_type __y) {
879  return syntax_option_type(int(__x) | int(__y));
880}
881
882inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR syntax_option_type
883operator^(syntax_option_type __x, syntax_option_type __y) {
884  return syntax_option_type(int(__x) ^ int(__y));
885}
886
887inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI syntax_option_type& operator&=(syntax_option_type& __x, syntax_option_type __y) {
888  __x = __x & __y;
889  return __x;
890}
891
892inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI syntax_option_type& operator|=(syntax_option_type& __x, syntax_option_type __y) {
893  __x = __x | __y;
894  return __x;
895}
896
897inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI syntax_option_type& operator^=(syntax_option_type& __x, syntax_option_type __y) {
898  __x = __x ^ __y;
899  return __x;
900}
901
902// match_flag_type
903
904enum match_flag_type {
905  match_default     = 0,
906  match_not_bol     = 1 << 0,
907  match_not_eol     = 1 << 1,
908  match_not_bow     = 1 << 2,
909  match_not_eow     = 1 << 3,
910  match_any         = 1 << 4,
911  match_not_null    = 1 << 5,
912  match_continuous  = 1 << 6,
913  match_prev_avail  = 1 << 7,
914  format_default    = 0,
915  format_sed        = 1 << 8,
916  format_no_copy    = 1 << 9,
917  format_first_only = 1 << 10,
918  __no_update_pos   = 1 << 11,
919  __full_match      = 1 << 12
920};
921
922inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR match_flag_type operator~(match_flag_type __x) {
923  return match_flag_type(~int(__x) & 0x0FFF);
924}
925
926inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR match_flag_type operator&(match_flag_type __x, match_flag_type __y) {
927  return match_flag_type(int(__x) & int(__y));
928}
929
930inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR match_flag_type operator|(match_flag_type __x, match_flag_type __y) {
931  return match_flag_type(int(__x) | int(__y));
932}
933
934inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR match_flag_type operator^(match_flag_type __x, match_flag_type __y) {
935  return match_flag_type(int(__x) ^ int(__y));
936}
937
938inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI match_flag_type& operator&=(match_flag_type& __x, match_flag_type __y) {
939  __x = __x & __y;
940  return __x;
941}
942
943inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI match_flag_type& operator|=(match_flag_type& __x, match_flag_type __y) {
944  __x = __x | __y;
945  return __x;
946}
947
948inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI match_flag_type& operator^=(match_flag_type& __x, match_flag_type __y) {
949  __x = __x ^ __y;
950  return __x;
951}
952
953enum error_type {
954  error_collate = 1,
955  error_ctype,
956  error_escape,
957  error_backref,
958  error_brack,
959  error_paren,
960  error_brace,
961  error_badbrace,
962  error_range,
963  error_space,
964  error_badrepeat,
965  error_complexity,
966  error_stack,
967  __re_err_grammar,
968  __re_err_empty,
969  __re_err_unknown,
970  __re_err_parse
971};
972
973} // namespace regex_constants
974
975class _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI regex_error : public runtime_error {
976  regex_constants::error_type __code_;
977
978public:
979  explicit regex_error(regex_constants::error_type __ecode);
980  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI regex_error(const regex_error&) _NOEXCEPT = default;
981  ~regex_error() _NOEXCEPT override;
982  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI regex_constants::error_type code() const { return __code_; }
983};
984
985template <regex_constants::error_type _Ev>
986_LIBCPP_NORETURN inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __throw_regex_error() {
987#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
988  throw regex_error(_Ev);
989#else
990  _LIBCPP_VERBOSE_ABORT("regex_error was thrown in -fno-exceptions mode");
991#endif
992}
993
994template <class _CharT>
995struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS regex_traits {
996public:
997  typedef _CharT char_type;
998  typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
999  typedef locale locale_type;
1000#if defined(__BIONIC__) || defined(_NEWLIB_VERSION)
1001  // Originally bionic's ctype_base used its own ctype masks because the
1002  // builtin ctype implementation wasn't in libc++ yet. Bionic's ctype mask
1003  // was only 8 bits wide and already saturated, so it used a wider type here
1004  // to make room for __regex_word (then a part of this class rather than
1005  // ctype_base). Bionic has since moved to the builtin ctype_base
1006  // implementation, but this was not updated to match. Since then Android has
1007  // needed to maintain a stable libc++ ABI, and this can't be changed without
1008  // an ABI break.
1009  // We also need this workaround for newlib since _NEWLIB_VERSION is not
1010  // defined yet inside __config, so we can't set the
1011  // _LIBCPP_PROVIDES_DEFAULT_RUNE_TABLE macro. Additionally, newlib is
1012  // often used for space constrained environments, so it makes sense not to
1013  // duplicate the ctype table.
1014  typedef uint16_t char_class_type;
1015#else
1016  typedef ctype_base::mask char_class_type;
1017#endif
1018
1019  static const char_class_type __regex_word = ctype_base::__regex_word;
1020
1021private:
1022  locale __loc_;
1023  const ctype<char_type>* __ct_;
1024  const collate<char_type>* __col_;
1025
1026public:
1027  regex_traits();
1028
1029  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static size_t length(const char_type* __p) { return char_traits<char_type>::length(__p); }
1030  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI char_type translate(char_type __c) const { return __c; }
1031  char_type translate_nocase(char_type __c) const;
1032  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1033  string_type transform(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l) const;
1034  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1035  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI string_type transform_primary(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l) const {
1036    return __transform_primary(__f, __l, char_type());
1037  }
1038  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1039  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI string_type lookup_collatename(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l) const {
1040    return __lookup_collatename(__f, __l, char_type());
1041  }
1042  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1043  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI char_class_type
1044  lookup_classname(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, bool __icase = false) const {
1045    return __lookup_classname(__f, __l, __icase, char_type());
1046  }
1047  bool isctype(char_type __c, char_class_type __m) const;
1048  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int value(char_type __ch, int __radix) const { return __regex_traits_value(__ch, __radix); }
1049  locale_type imbue(locale_type __l);
1050  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI locale_type getloc() const { return __loc_; }
1051
1052private:
1053  void __init();
1054
1055  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1056  string_type __transform_primary(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, char) const;
1057#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1058  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1059  string_type __transform_primary(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, wchar_t) const;
1060#endif
1061  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1062  string_type __lookup_collatename(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, char) const;
1063#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1064  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1065  string_type __lookup_collatename(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, wchar_t) const;
1066#endif
1067  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1068  char_class_type __lookup_classname(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, bool __icase, char) const;
1069#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1070  template <class _ForwardIterator>
1071  char_class_type __lookup_classname(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, bool __icase, wchar_t) const;
1072#endif
1073
1074  static int __regex_traits_value(unsigned char __ch, int __radix);
1075  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int __regex_traits_value(char __ch, int __radix) const {
1076    return __regex_traits_value(static_cast<unsigned char>(__ch), __radix);
1077  }
1078#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1079  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int __regex_traits_value(wchar_t __ch, int __radix) const;
1080#endif
1081};
1082
1083template <class _CharT>
1084const typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type regex_traits<_CharT>::__regex_word;
1085
1086template <class _CharT>
1087regex_traits<_CharT>::regex_traits() {
1088  __init();
1089}
1090
1091template <class _CharT>
1092typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_type regex_traits<_CharT>::translate_nocase(char_type __c) const {
1093  return __ct_->tolower(__c);
1094}
1095
1096template <class _CharT>
1097template <class _ForwardIterator>
1098typename regex_traits<_CharT>::string_type
1099regex_traits<_CharT>::transform(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l) const {
1100  string_type __s(__f, __l);
1101  return __col_->transform(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size());
1102}
1103
1104template <class _CharT>
1105void regex_traits<_CharT>::__init() {
1106  __ct_  = &std::use_facet<ctype<char_type> >(__loc_);
1107  __col_ = &std::use_facet<collate<char_type> >(__loc_);
1108}
1109
1110template <class _CharT>
1111typename regex_traits<_CharT>::locale_type regex_traits<_CharT>::imbue(locale_type __l) {
1112  locale __r = __loc_;
1113  __loc_     = __l;
1114  __init();
1115  return __r;
1116}
1117
1118// transform_primary is very FreeBSD-specific
1119
1120template <class _CharT>
1121template <class _ForwardIterator>
1122typename regex_traits<_CharT>::string_type
1123regex_traits<_CharT>::__transform_primary(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, char) const {
1124  const string_type __s(__f, __l);
1125  string_type __d = __col_->transform(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size());
1126  switch (__d.size()) {
1127  case 1:
1128    break;
1129  case 12:
1130    __d[11] = __d[3];
1131    break;
1132  default:
1133    __d.clear();
1134    break;
1135  }
1136  return __d;
1137}
1138
1139#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1140template <class _CharT>
1141template <class _ForwardIterator>
1142typename regex_traits<_CharT>::string_type
1143regex_traits<_CharT>::__transform_primary(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, wchar_t) const {
1144  const string_type __s(__f, __l);
1145  string_type __d = __col_->transform(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size());
1146  switch (__d.size()) {
1147  case 1:
1148    break;
1149  case 3:
1150    __d[2] = __d[0];
1151    break;
1152  default:
1153    __d.clear();
1154    break;
1155  }
1156  return __d;
1157}
1158#endif
1159
1160// lookup_collatename is very FreeBSD-specific
1161
1162_LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI string __get_collation_name(const char* __s);
1163
1164template <class _CharT>
1165template <class _ForwardIterator>
1166typename regex_traits<_CharT>::string_type
1167regex_traits<_CharT>::__lookup_collatename(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, char) const {
1168  string_type __s(__f, __l);
1169  string_type __r;
1170  if (!__s.empty()) {
1171    __r = std::__get_collation_name(__s.c_str());
1172    if (__r.empty() && __s.size() <= 2) {
1173      __r = __col_->transform(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size());
1174      if (__r.size() == 1 || __r.size() == 12)
1175        __r = __s;
1176      else
1177        __r.clear();
1178    }
1179  }
1180  return __r;
1181}
1182
1183#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1184template <class _CharT>
1185template <class _ForwardIterator>
1186typename regex_traits<_CharT>::string_type
1187regex_traits<_CharT>::__lookup_collatename(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, wchar_t) const {
1188  string_type __s(__f, __l);
1189  string __n;
1190  __n.reserve(__s.size());
1191  for (typename string_type::const_iterator __i = __s.begin(), __e = __s.end(); __i != __e; ++__i) {
1192    if (static_cast<unsigned>(*__i) >= 127)
1193      return string_type();
1194    __n.push_back(char(*__i));
1195  }
1196  string_type __r;
1197  if (!__s.empty()) {
1198    __n = __get_collation_name(__n.c_str());
1199    if (!__n.empty())
1200      __r.assign(__n.begin(), __n.end());
1201    else if (__s.size() <= 2) {
1202      __r = __col_->transform(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size());
1203      if (__r.size() == 1 || __r.size() == 3)
1204        __r = __s;
1205      else
1206        __r.clear();
1207    }
1208  }
1209  return __r;
1210}
1211#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1212
1213// lookup_classname
1214
1215regex_traits<char>::char_class_type _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI __get_classname(const char* __s, bool __icase);
1216
1217template <class _CharT>
1218template <class _ForwardIterator>
1219typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type
1220regex_traits<_CharT>::__lookup_classname(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, bool __icase, char) const {
1221  string_type __s(__f, __l);
1222  __ct_->tolower(&__s[0], &__s[0] + __s.size());
1223  return std::__get_classname(__s.c_str(), __icase);
1224}
1225
1226#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1227template <class _CharT>
1228template <class _ForwardIterator>
1229typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type
1230regex_traits<_CharT>::__lookup_classname(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, bool __icase, wchar_t) const {
1231  string_type __s(__f, __l);
1232  __ct_->tolower(&__s[0], &__s[0] + __s.size());
1233  string __n;
1234  __n.reserve(__s.size());
1235  for (typename string_type::const_iterator __i = __s.begin(), __e = __s.end(); __i != __e; ++__i) {
1236    if (static_cast<unsigned>(*__i) >= 127)
1237      return char_class_type();
1238    __n.push_back(char(*__i));
1239  }
1240  return __get_classname(__n.c_str(), __icase);
1241}
1242#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1243
1244template <class _CharT>
1245bool regex_traits<_CharT>::isctype(char_type __c, char_class_type __m) const {
1246  if (__ct_->is(__m, __c))
1247    return true;
1248  return (__c == '_' && (__m & __regex_word));
1249}
1250
1251inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __is_07(unsigned char __c) {
1252  return (__c & 0xF8u) ==
1253#if defined(__MVS__) && !defined(__NATIVE_ASCII_F)
1254         0xF0;
1255#else
1256         0x30;
1257#endif
1258}
1259
1260inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __is_89(unsigned char __c) {
1261  return (__c & 0xFEu) ==
1262#if defined(__MVS__) && !defined(__NATIVE_ASCII_F)
1263         0xF8;
1264#else
1265         0x38;
1266#endif
1267}
1268
1269inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unsigned char __to_lower(unsigned char __c) {
1270#if defined(__MVS__) && !defined(__NATIVE_ASCII_F)
1271  return __c & 0xBF;
1272#else
1273  return __c | 0x20;
1274#endif
1275}
1276
1277template <class _CharT>
1278int regex_traits<_CharT>::__regex_traits_value(unsigned char __ch, int __radix) {
1279  if (__is_07(__ch)) // '0' <= __ch && __ch <= '7'
1280    return __ch - '0';
1281  if (__radix != 8) {
1282    if (__is_89(__ch)) // '8' <= __ch && __ch <= '9'
1283      return __ch - '0';
1284    if (__radix == 16) {
1285      __ch = __to_lower(__ch); // tolower
1286      if ('a' <= __ch && __ch <= 'f')
1287        return __ch - ('a' - 10);
1288    }
1289  }
1290  return -1;
1291}
1292
1293#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1294template <class _CharT>
1295inline int regex_traits<_CharT>::__regex_traits_value(wchar_t __ch, int __radix) const {
1296  return __regex_traits_value(static_cast<unsigned char>(__ct_->narrow(__ch, char_type())), __radix);
1297}
1298#endif
1299
1300template <class _CharT>
1301class __node;
1302
1303template <class _BidirectionalIterator>
1304class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS sub_match;
1305
1306template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator = allocator<sub_match<_BidirectionalIterator> > >
1307class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS match_results;
1308
1309template <class _CharT>
1310struct __state {
1311  enum {
1312    __end_state = -1000,
1313    __consume_input,          // -999
1314    __begin_marked_expr,      // -998
1315    __end_marked_expr,        // -997
1316    __pop_state,              // -996
1317    __accept_and_consume,     // -995
1318    __accept_but_not_consume, // -994
1319    __reject,                 // -993
1320    __split,
1321    __repeat
1322  };
1323
1324  int __do_;
1325  const _CharT* __first_;
1326  const _CharT* __current_;
1327  const _CharT* __last_;
1328  vector<sub_match<const _CharT*> > __sub_matches_;
1329  vector<pair<size_t, const _CharT*> > __loop_data_;
1330  const __node<_CharT>* __node_;
1331  regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags_;
1332  bool __at_first_;
1333
1334  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __state()
1335      : __do_(0),
1336        __first_(nullptr),
1337        __current_(nullptr),
1338        __last_(nullptr),
1339        __node_(nullptr),
1340        __flags_(),
1341        __at_first_(false) {}
1342};
1343
1344// __node
1345
1346template <class _CharT>
1347class __node {
1348public:
1349  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1350
1351  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node() {}
1352  __node(const __node&)            = delete;
1353  __node& operator=(const __node&) = delete;
1354  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL
1355  virtual ~__node() {}
1356
1357  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL
1358  virtual void __exec(__state&) const {}
1359  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL
1360  virtual void __exec_split(bool, __state&) const {}
1361};
1362
1363// __end_state
1364
1365template <class _CharT>
1366class __end_state : public __node<_CharT> {
1367public:
1368  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1369
1370  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __end_state() {}
1371
1372  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1373};
1374
1375template <class _CharT>
1376void __end_state<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1377  __s.__do_ = __state::__end_state;
1378}
1379
1380// __has_one_state
1381
1382template <class _CharT>
1383class __has_one_state : public __node<_CharT> {
1384  __node<_CharT>* __first_;
1385
1386public:
1387  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __has_one_state(__node<_CharT>* __s) : __first_(__s) {}
1388
1389  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node<_CharT>* first() const { return __first_; }
1390  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node<_CharT>*& first() { return __first_; }
1391};
1392
1393// __owns_one_state
1394
1395template <class _CharT>
1396class __owns_one_state : public __has_one_state<_CharT> {
1397  typedef __has_one_state<_CharT> base;
1398
1399public:
1400  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __owns_one_state(__node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s) {}
1401
1402  ~__owns_one_state() override;
1403};
1404
1405template <class _CharT>
1406__owns_one_state<_CharT>::~__owns_one_state() {
1407  delete this->first();
1408}
1409
1410// __empty_state
1411
1412template <class _CharT>
1413class __empty_state : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1414  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1415
1416public:
1417  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1418
1419  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __empty_state(__node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s) {}
1420
1421  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1422};
1423
1424template <class _CharT>
1425void __empty_state<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1426  __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1427  __s.__node_ = this->first();
1428}
1429
1430// __empty_non_own_state
1431
1432template <class _CharT>
1433class __empty_non_own_state : public __has_one_state<_CharT> {
1434  typedef __has_one_state<_CharT> base;
1435
1436public:
1437  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1438
1439  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __empty_non_own_state(__node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s) {}
1440
1441  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1442};
1443
1444template <class _CharT>
1445void __empty_non_own_state<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1446  __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1447  __s.__node_ = this->first();
1448}
1449
1450// __repeat_one_loop
1451
1452template <class _CharT>
1453class __repeat_one_loop : public __has_one_state<_CharT> {
1454  typedef __has_one_state<_CharT> base;
1455
1456public:
1457  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1458
1459  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __repeat_one_loop(__node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s) {}
1460
1461  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1462};
1463
1464template <class _CharT>
1465void __repeat_one_loop<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1466  __s.__do_   = __state::__repeat;
1467  __s.__node_ = this->first();
1468}
1469
1470// __owns_two_states
1471
1472template <class _CharT>
1473class __owns_two_states : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1474  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1475
1476  base* __second_;
1477
1478public:
1479  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __owns_two_states(__node<_CharT>* __s1, base* __s2) : base(__s1), __second_(__s2) {}
1480
1481  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual ~__owns_two_states();
1482
1483  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI base* second() const { return __second_; }
1484  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI base*& second() { return __second_; }
1485};
1486
1487template <class _CharT>
1488__owns_two_states<_CharT>::~__owns_two_states() {
1489  delete __second_;
1490}
1491
1492// __loop
1493
1494template <class _CharT>
1495class __loop : public __owns_two_states<_CharT> {
1496  typedef __owns_two_states<_CharT> base;
1497
1498  size_t __min_;
1499  size_t __max_;
1500  unsigned __loop_id_;
1501  unsigned __mexp_begin_;
1502  unsigned __mexp_end_;
1503  bool __greedy_;
1504
1505public:
1506  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1507
1508  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __loop(
1509      unsigned __loop_id,
1510      __node<_CharT>* __s1,
1511      __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s2,
1512      unsigned __mexp_begin,
1513      unsigned __mexp_end,
1514      bool __greedy = true,
1515      size_t __min  = 0,
1516      size_t __max  = numeric_limits<size_t>::max())
1517      : base(__s1, __s2),
1518        __min_(__min),
1519        __max_(__max),
1520        __loop_id_(__loop_id),
1521        __mexp_begin_(__mexp_begin),
1522        __mexp_end_(__mexp_end),
1523        __greedy_(__greedy) {}
1524
1525  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state& __s) const;
1526  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec_split(bool __second, __state& __s) const;
1527
1528private:
1529  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __init_repeat(__state& __s) const {
1530    __s.__loop_data_[__loop_id_].second = __s.__current_;
1531    for (size_t __i = __mexp_begin_ - 1; __i != __mexp_end_ - 1; ++__i) {
1532      __s.__sub_matches_[__i].first   = __s.__last_;
1533      __s.__sub_matches_[__i].second  = __s.__last_;
1534      __s.__sub_matches_[__i].matched = false;
1535    }
1536  }
1537};
1538
1539template <class _CharT>
1540void __loop<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1541  if (__s.__do_ == __state::__repeat) {
1542    bool __do_repeat = ++__s.__loop_data_[__loop_id_].first < __max_;
1543    bool __do_alt    = __s.__loop_data_[__loop_id_].first >= __min_;
1544    if (__do_repeat && __do_alt && __s.__loop_data_[__loop_id_].second == __s.__current_)
1545      __do_repeat = false;
1546    if (__do_repeat && __do_alt)
1547      __s.__do_ = __state::__split;
1548    else if (__do_repeat) {
1549      __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1550      __s.__node_ = this->first();
1551      __init_repeat(__s);
1552    } else {
1553      __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1554      __s.__node_ = this->second();
1555    }
1556  } else {
1557    __s.__loop_data_[__loop_id_].first = 0;
1558    bool __do_repeat                   = 0 < __max_;
1559    bool __do_alt                      = 0 >= __min_;
1560    if (__do_repeat && __do_alt)
1561      __s.__do_ = __state::__split;
1562    else if (__do_repeat) {
1563      __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1564      __s.__node_ = this->first();
1565      __init_repeat(__s);
1566    } else {
1567      __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1568      __s.__node_ = this->second();
1569    }
1570  }
1571}
1572
1573template <class _CharT>
1574void __loop<_CharT>::__exec_split(bool __second, __state& __s) const {
1575  __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1576  if (__greedy_ != __second) {
1577    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1578    __init_repeat(__s);
1579  } else
1580    __s.__node_ = this->second();
1581}
1582
1583// __alternate
1584
1585template <class _CharT>
1586class __alternate : public __owns_two_states<_CharT> {
1587  typedef __owns_two_states<_CharT> base;
1588
1589public:
1590  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1591
1592  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alternate(__owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s1, __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s2)
1593      : base(__s1, __s2) {}
1594
1595  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state& __s) const;
1596  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec_split(bool __second, __state& __s) const;
1597};
1598
1599template <class _CharT>
1600void __alternate<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1601  __s.__do_ = __state::__split;
1602}
1603
1604template <class _CharT>
1605void __alternate<_CharT>::__exec_split(bool __second, __state& __s) const {
1606  __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1607  if (__second)
1608    __s.__node_ = this->second();
1609  else
1610    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1611}
1612
1613// __begin_marked_subexpression
1614
1615template <class _CharT>
1616class __begin_marked_subexpression : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1617  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1618
1619  unsigned __mexp_;
1620
1621public:
1622  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1623
1624  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __begin_marked_subexpression(unsigned __mexp, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1625      : base(__s), __mexp_(__mexp) {}
1626
1627  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1628};
1629
1630template <class _CharT>
1631void __begin_marked_subexpression<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1632  __s.__do_                             = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1633  __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ - 1].first = __s.__current_;
1634  __s.__node_                           = this->first();
1635}
1636
1637// __end_marked_subexpression
1638
1639template <class _CharT>
1640class __end_marked_subexpression : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1641  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1642
1643  unsigned __mexp_;
1644
1645public:
1646  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1647
1648  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __end_marked_subexpression(unsigned __mexp, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1649      : base(__s), __mexp_(__mexp) {}
1650
1651  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1652};
1653
1654template <class _CharT>
1655void __end_marked_subexpression<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1656  __s.__do_                               = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1657  __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ - 1].second  = __s.__current_;
1658  __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ - 1].matched = true;
1659  __s.__node_                             = this->first();
1660}
1661
1662// __back_ref
1663
1664template <class _CharT>
1665class __back_ref : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1666  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1667
1668  unsigned __mexp_;
1669
1670public:
1671  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1672
1673  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __back_ref(unsigned __mexp, __node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s), __mexp_(__mexp) {}
1674
1675  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1676};
1677
1678template <class _CharT>
1679void __back_ref<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1680  if (__mexp_ > __s.__sub_matches_.size())
1681    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_backref>();
1682  sub_match<const _CharT*>& __sm = __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ - 1];
1683  if (__sm.matched) {
1684    ptrdiff_t __len = __sm.second - __sm.first;
1685    if (__s.__last_ - __s.__current_ >= __len && std::equal(__sm.first, __sm.second, __s.__current_)) {
1686      __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1687      __s.__current_ += __len;
1688      __s.__node_ = this->first();
1689    } else {
1690      __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1691      __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1692    }
1693  } else {
1694    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1695    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1696  }
1697}
1698
1699// __back_ref_icase
1700
1701template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1702class __back_ref_icase : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1703  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1704
1705  _Traits __traits_;
1706  unsigned __mexp_;
1707
1708public:
1709  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1710
1711  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __back_ref_icase(const _Traits& __traits, unsigned __mexp, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1712      : base(__s), __traits_(__traits), __mexp_(__mexp) {}
1713
1714  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1715};
1716
1717template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1718void __back_ref_icase<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1719  sub_match<const _CharT*>& __sm = __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ - 1];
1720  if (__sm.matched) {
1721    ptrdiff_t __len = __sm.second - __sm.first;
1722    if (__s.__last_ - __s.__current_ >= __len) {
1723      for (ptrdiff_t __i = 0; __i < __len; ++__i) {
1724        if (__traits_.translate_nocase(__sm.first[__i]) != __traits_.translate_nocase(__s.__current_[__i]))
1725          goto __not_equal;
1726      }
1727      __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1728      __s.__current_ += __len;
1729      __s.__node_ = this->first();
1730    } else {
1731      __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1732      __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1733    }
1734  } else {
1735  __not_equal:
1736    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1737    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1738  }
1739}
1740
1741// __back_ref_collate
1742
1743template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1744class __back_ref_collate : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1745  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1746
1747  _Traits __traits_;
1748  unsigned __mexp_;
1749
1750public:
1751  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1752
1753  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __back_ref_collate(const _Traits& __traits, unsigned __mexp, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1754      : base(__s), __traits_(__traits), __mexp_(__mexp) {}
1755
1756  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1757};
1758
1759template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1760void __back_ref_collate<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1761  sub_match<const _CharT*>& __sm = __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ - 1];
1762  if (__sm.matched) {
1763    ptrdiff_t __len = __sm.second - __sm.first;
1764    if (__s.__last_ - __s.__current_ >= __len) {
1765      for (ptrdiff_t __i = 0; __i < __len; ++__i) {
1766        if (__traits_.translate(__sm.first[__i]) != __traits_.translate(__s.__current_[__i]))
1767          goto __not_equal;
1768      }
1769      __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1770      __s.__current_ += __len;
1771      __s.__node_ = this->first();
1772    } else {
1773      __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1774      __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1775    }
1776  } else {
1777  __not_equal:
1778    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1779    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1780  }
1781}
1782
1783// __word_boundary
1784
1785template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1786class __word_boundary : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1787  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1788
1789  _Traits __traits_;
1790  bool __invert_;
1791
1792public:
1793  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1794
1795  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __word_boundary(const _Traits& __traits, bool __invert, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1796      : base(__s), __traits_(__traits), __invert_(__invert) {}
1797
1798  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1799};
1800
1801template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1802void __word_boundary<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1803  bool __is_word_b = false;
1804  if (__s.__first_ != __s.__last_) {
1805    if (__s.__current_ == __s.__last_) {
1806      if (!(__s.__flags_ & regex_constants::match_not_eow)) {
1807        _CharT __c  = __s.__current_[-1];
1808        __is_word_b = __c == '_' || __traits_.isctype(__c, ctype_base::alnum);
1809      }
1810    } else if (__s.__current_ == __s.__first_ && !(__s.__flags_ & regex_constants::match_prev_avail)) {
1811      if (!(__s.__flags_ & regex_constants::match_not_bow)) {
1812        _CharT __c  = *__s.__current_;
1813        __is_word_b = __c == '_' || __traits_.isctype(__c, ctype_base::alnum);
1814      }
1815    } else {
1816      _CharT __c1    = __s.__current_[-1];
1817      _CharT __c2    = *__s.__current_;
1818      bool __is_c1_b = __c1 == '_' || __traits_.isctype(__c1, ctype_base::alnum);
1819      bool __is_c2_b = __c2 == '_' || __traits_.isctype(__c2, ctype_base::alnum);
1820      __is_word_b    = __is_c1_b != __is_c2_b;
1821    }
1822  }
1823  if (__is_word_b != __invert_) {
1824    __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1825    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1826  } else {
1827    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1828    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1829  }
1830}
1831
1832// __l_anchor
1833
1834template <class _CharT>
1835_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool __is_eol(_CharT __c) {
1836  return __c == '\r' || __c == '\n';
1837}
1838
1839template <class _CharT>
1840class __l_anchor_multiline : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1841  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1842
1843  bool __multiline_;
1844
1845public:
1846  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1847
1848  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __l_anchor_multiline(bool __multiline, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1849      : base(__s), __multiline_(__multiline) {}
1850
1851  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1852};
1853
1854template <class _CharT>
1855void __l_anchor_multiline<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1856  if (__s.__at_first_ && __s.__current_ == __s.__first_ && !(__s.__flags_ & regex_constants::match_not_bol)) {
1857    __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1858    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1859  } else if (__multiline_ && !__s.__at_first_ && std::__is_eol(*std::prev(__s.__current_))) {
1860    __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1861    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1862  } else {
1863    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1864    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1865  }
1866}
1867
1868// __r_anchor
1869
1870template <class _CharT>
1871class __r_anchor_multiline : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1872  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1873
1874  bool __multiline_;
1875
1876public:
1877  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1878
1879  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __r_anchor_multiline(bool __multiline, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1880      : base(__s), __multiline_(__multiline) {}
1881
1882  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1883};
1884
1885template <class _CharT>
1886void __r_anchor_multiline<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1887  if (__s.__current_ == __s.__last_ && !(__s.__flags_ & regex_constants::match_not_eol)) {
1888    __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1889    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1890  } else if (__multiline_ && std::__is_eol(*__s.__current_)) {
1891    __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
1892    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1893  } else {
1894    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1895    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1896  }
1897}
1898
1899// __match_any
1900
1901template <class _CharT>
1902class __match_any : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1903  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1904
1905public:
1906  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1907
1908  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __match_any(__node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s) {}
1909
1910  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1911};
1912
1913template <class _CharT>
1914void __match_any<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1915  if (__s.__current_ != __s.__last_ && *__s.__current_ != 0) {
1916    __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_and_consume;
1917    ++__s.__current_;
1918    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1919  } else {
1920    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1921    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1922  }
1923}
1924
1925// __match_any_but_newline
1926
1927template <class _CharT>
1928class __match_any_but_newline : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1929  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1930
1931public:
1932  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1933
1934  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __match_any_but_newline(__node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s) {}
1935
1936  void __exec(__state&) const override;
1937};
1938
1939template <>
1940_LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI void __match_any_but_newline<char>::__exec(__state&) const;
1941#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1942template <>
1943_LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI void __match_any_but_newline<wchar_t>::__exec(__state&) const;
1944#endif
1945
1946// __match_char
1947
1948template <class _CharT>
1949class __match_char : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1950  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1951
1952  _CharT __c_;
1953
1954public:
1955  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1956
1957  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __match_char(_CharT __c, __node<_CharT>* __s) : base(__s), __c_(__c) {}
1958
1959  __match_char(const __match_char&)            = delete;
1960  __match_char& operator=(const __match_char&) = delete;
1961
1962  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1963};
1964
1965template <class _CharT>
1966void __match_char<_CharT>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
1967  if (__s.__current_ != __s.__last_ && *__s.__current_ == __c_) {
1968    __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_and_consume;
1969    ++__s.__current_;
1970    __s.__node_ = this->first();
1971  } else {
1972    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
1973    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
1974  }
1975}
1976
1977// __match_char_icase
1978
1979template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1980class __match_char_icase : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
1981  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
1982
1983  _Traits __traits_;
1984  _CharT __c_;
1985
1986public:
1987  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
1988
1989  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __match_char_icase(const _Traits& __traits, _CharT __c, __node<_CharT>* __s)
1990      : base(__s), __traits_(__traits), __c_(__traits.translate_nocase(__c)) {}
1991
1992  __match_char_icase(const __match_char_icase&)            = delete;
1993  __match_char_icase& operator=(const __match_char_icase&) = delete;
1994
1995  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
1996};
1997
1998template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
1999void __match_char_icase<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
2000  if (__s.__current_ != __s.__last_ && __traits_.translate_nocase(*__s.__current_) == __c_) {
2001    __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_and_consume;
2002    ++__s.__current_;
2003    __s.__node_ = this->first();
2004  } else {
2005    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
2006    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
2007  }
2008}
2009
2010// __match_char_collate
2011
2012template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2013class __match_char_collate : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
2014  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
2015
2016  _Traits __traits_;
2017  _CharT __c_;
2018
2019public:
2020  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
2021
2022  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __match_char_collate(const _Traits& __traits, _CharT __c, __node<_CharT>* __s)
2023      : base(__s), __traits_(__traits), __c_(__traits.translate(__c)) {}
2024
2025  __match_char_collate(const __match_char_collate&)            = delete;
2026  __match_char_collate& operator=(const __match_char_collate&) = delete;
2027
2028  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
2029};
2030
2031template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2032void __match_char_collate<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
2033  if (__s.__current_ != __s.__last_ && __traits_.translate(*__s.__current_) == __c_) {
2034    __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_and_consume;
2035    ++__s.__current_;
2036    __s.__node_ = this->first();
2037  } else {
2038    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
2039    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
2040  }
2041}
2042
2043// __bracket_expression
2044
2045template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2046class __bracket_expression : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
2047  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
2048  typedef typename _Traits::string_type string_type;
2049
2050  _Traits __traits_;
2051  vector<_CharT> __chars_;
2052  vector<_CharT> __neg_chars_;
2053  vector<pair<string_type, string_type> > __ranges_;
2054  vector<pair<_CharT, _CharT> > __digraphs_;
2055  vector<string_type> __equivalences_;
2056  typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type __mask_;
2057  typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type __neg_mask_;
2058  bool __negate_;
2059  bool __icase_;
2060  bool __collate_;
2061  bool __might_have_digraph_;
2062
2063public:
2064  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
2065
2066  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
2067  __bracket_expression(const _Traits& __traits, __node<_CharT>* __s, bool __negate, bool __icase, bool __collate)
2068      : base(__s),
2069        __traits_(__traits),
2070        __mask_(),
2071        __neg_mask_(),
2072        __negate_(__negate),
2073        __icase_(__icase),
2074        __collate_(__collate),
2075        __might_have_digraph_(__traits_.getloc().name() != "C") {}
2076
2077  __bracket_expression(const __bracket_expression&)            = delete;
2078  __bracket_expression& operator=(const __bracket_expression&) = delete;
2079
2080  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
2081
2082  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __negated() const { return __negate_; }
2083
2084  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_char(_CharT __c) {
2085    if (__icase_)
2086      __chars_.push_back(__traits_.translate_nocase(__c));
2087    else if (__collate_)
2088      __chars_.push_back(__traits_.translate(__c));
2089    else
2090      __chars_.push_back(__c);
2091  }
2092  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_neg_char(_CharT __c) {
2093    if (__icase_)
2094      __neg_chars_.push_back(__traits_.translate_nocase(__c));
2095    else if (__collate_)
2096      __neg_chars_.push_back(__traits_.translate(__c));
2097    else
2098      __neg_chars_.push_back(__c);
2099  }
2100  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_range(string_type __b, string_type __e) {
2101    if (__collate_) {
2102      if (__icase_) {
2103        for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __b.size(); ++__i)
2104          __b[__i] = __traits_.translate_nocase(__b[__i]);
2105        for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __e.size(); ++__i)
2106          __e[__i] = __traits_.translate_nocase(__e[__i]);
2107      } else {
2108        for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __b.size(); ++__i)
2109          __b[__i] = __traits_.translate(__b[__i]);
2110        for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __e.size(); ++__i)
2111          __e[__i] = __traits_.translate(__e[__i]);
2112      }
2113      __ranges_.push_back(
2114          std::make_pair(__traits_.transform(__b.begin(), __b.end()), __traits_.transform(__e.begin(), __e.end())));
2115    } else {
2116      if (__b.size() != 1 || __e.size() != 1)
2117        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_range>();
2118      if (__icase_) {
2119        __b[0] = __traits_.translate_nocase(__b[0]);
2120        __e[0] = __traits_.translate_nocase(__e[0]);
2121      }
2122      __ranges_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::move(__b), std::move(__e)));
2123    }
2124  }
2125  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_digraph(_CharT __c1, _CharT __c2) {
2126    if (__icase_)
2127      __digraphs_.push_back(std::make_pair(__traits_.translate_nocase(__c1), __traits_.translate_nocase(__c2)));
2128    else if (__collate_)
2129      __digraphs_.push_back(std::make_pair(__traits_.translate(__c1), __traits_.translate(__c2)));
2130    else
2131      __digraphs_.push_back(std::make_pair(__c1, __c2));
2132  }
2133  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_equivalence(const string_type& __s) { __equivalences_.push_back(__s); }
2134  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_class(typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type __mask) { __mask_ |= __mask; }
2135  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __add_neg_class(typename regex_traits<_CharT>::char_class_type __mask) {
2136    __neg_mask_ |= __mask;
2137  }
2138};
2139
2140template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2141void __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
2142  bool __found        = false;
2143  unsigned __consumed = 0;
2144  if (__s.__current_ != __s.__last_) {
2145    ++__consumed;
2146    if (__might_have_digraph_) {
2147      const _CharT* __next = std::next(__s.__current_);
2148      if (__next != __s.__last_) {
2149        pair<_CharT, _CharT> __ch2(*__s.__current_, *__next);
2150        if (__icase_) {
2151          __ch2.first  = __traits_.translate_nocase(__ch2.first);
2152          __ch2.second = __traits_.translate_nocase(__ch2.second);
2153        } else if (__collate_) {
2154          __ch2.first  = __traits_.translate(__ch2.first);
2155          __ch2.second = __traits_.translate(__ch2.second);
2156        }
2157        if (!__traits_.lookup_collatename(&__ch2.first, &__ch2.first + 2).empty()) {
2158          // __ch2 is a digraph in this locale
2159          ++__consumed;
2160          for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __digraphs_.size(); ++__i) {
2161            if (__ch2 == __digraphs_[__i]) {
2162              __found = true;
2163              goto __exit;
2164            }
2165          }
2166          if (__collate_ && !__ranges_.empty()) {
2167            string_type __s2 = __traits_.transform(&__ch2.first, &__ch2.first + 2);
2168            for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __ranges_.size(); ++__i) {
2169              if (__ranges_[__i].first <= __s2 && __s2 <= __ranges_[__i].second) {
2170                __found = true;
2171                goto __exit;
2172              }
2173            }
2174          }
2175          if (!__equivalences_.empty()) {
2176            string_type __s2 = __traits_.transform_primary(&__ch2.first, &__ch2.first + 2);
2177            for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __equivalences_.size(); ++__i) {
2178              if (__s2 == __equivalences_[__i]) {
2179                __found = true;
2180                goto __exit;
2181              }
2182            }
2183          }
2184          if (__traits_.isctype(__ch2.first, __mask_) && __traits_.isctype(__ch2.second, __mask_)) {
2185            __found = true;
2186            goto __exit;
2187          }
2188          if (!__traits_.isctype(__ch2.first, __neg_mask_) && !__traits_.isctype(__ch2.second, __neg_mask_)) {
2189            __found = true;
2190            goto __exit;
2191          }
2192          goto __exit;
2193        }
2194      }
2195    }
2196    // test *__s.__current_ as not a digraph
2197    _CharT __ch = *__s.__current_;
2198    if (__icase_)
2199      __ch = __traits_.translate_nocase(__ch);
2200    else if (__collate_)
2201      __ch = __traits_.translate(__ch);
2202    for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __chars_.size(); ++__i) {
2203      if (__ch == __chars_[__i]) {
2204        __found = true;
2205        goto __exit;
2206      }
2207    }
2208    // When there's at least one of __neg_chars_ and __neg_mask_, the set
2209    // of "__found" chars is
2210    //   union(complement(union(__neg_chars_, __neg_mask_)),
2211    //         other cases...)
2212    //
2213    // It doesn't make sense to check this when there are no __neg_chars_
2214    // and no __neg_mask_.
2215    if (!(__neg_mask_ == 0 && __neg_chars_.empty())) {
2216      const bool __in_neg_mask  = __traits_.isctype(__ch, __neg_mask_);
2217      const bool __in_neg_chars = std::find(__neg_chars_.begin(), __neg_chars_.end(), __ch) != __neg_chars_.end();
2218      if (!(__in_neg_mask || __in_neg_chars)) {
2219        __found = true;
2220        goto __exit;
2221      }
2222    }
2223    if (!__ranges_.empty()) {
2224      string_type __s2 = __collate_ ? __traits_.transform(&__ch, &__ch + 1) : string_type(1, __ch);
2225      for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __ranges_.size(); ++__i) {
2226        if (__ranges_[__i].first <= __s2 && __s2 <= __ranges_[__i].second) {
2227          __found = true;
2228          goto __exit;
2229        }
2230      }
2231    }
2232    if (!__equivalences_.empty()) {
2233      string_type __s2 = __traits_.transform_primary(&__ch, &__ch + 1);
2234      for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __equivalences_.size(); ++__i) {
2235        if (__s2 == __equivalences_[__i]) {
2236          __found = true;
2237          goto __exit;
2238        }
2239      }
2240    }
2241    if (__traits_.isctype(__ch, __mask_)) {
2242      __found = true;
2243      goto __exit;
2244    }
2245  } else
2246    __found = __negate_; // force reject
2247__exit:
2248  if (__found != __negate_) {
2249    __s.__do_ = __state::__accept_and_consume;
2250    __s.__current_ += __consumed;
2251    __s.__node_ = this->first();
2252  } else {
2253    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
2254    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
2255  }
2256}
2257
2258template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2259class __lookahead;
2260
2261template <class _CharT, class _Traits = regex_traits<_CharT> >
2262class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS basic_regex;
2263
2264typedef basic_regex<char> regex;
2265#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
2266typedef basic_regex<wchar_t> wregex;
2267#endif
2268
2269template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2270class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(regex)
2271    _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wregex)) basic_regex {
2272public:
2273  // types:
2274  typedef _CharT value_type;
2275  typedef _Traits traits_type;
2276  typedef typename _Traits::string_type string_type;
2277  typedef regex_constants::syntax_option_type flag_type;
2278  typedef typename _Traits::locale_type locale_type;
2279
2280private:
2281  _Traits __traits_;
2282  flag_type __flags_;
2283  unsigned __marked_count_;
2284  unsigned __loop_count_;
2285  int __open_count_;
2286  shared_ptr<__empty_state<_CharT> > __start_;
2287  __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __end_;
2288
2289  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
2290  typedef std::__node<_CharT> __node;
2291
2292public:
2293  // constants:
2294  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type icase      = regex_constants::icase;
2295  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type nosubs     = regex_constants::nosubs;
2296  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type optimize   = regex_constants::optimize;
2297  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type collate    = regex_constants::collate;
2298  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type ECMAScript = regex_constants::ECMAScript;
2299  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic      = regex_constants::basic;
2300  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type extended   = regex_constants::extended;
2301  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type awk        = regex_constants::awk;
2302  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type grep       = regex_constants::grep;
2303  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type egrep      = regex_constants::egrep;
2304  static const regex_constants::syntax_option_type multiline  = regex_constants::multiline;
2305
2306  // construct/copy/destroy:
2307  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex()
2308      : __flags_(regex_constants::ECMAScript),
2309        __marked_count_(0),
2310        __loop_count_(0),
2311        __open_count_(0),
2312        __end_(nullptr) {}
2313  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit basic_regex(const value_type* __p, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
2314      : __flags_(__f), __marked_count_(0), __loop_count_(0), __open_count_(0), __end_(nullptr) {
2315    __init(__p, __p + __traits_.length(__p));
2316  }
2317
2318  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex(const value_type* __p, size_t __len, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
2319      : __flags_(__f), __marked_count_(0), __loop_count_(0), __open_count_(0), __end_(nullptr) {
2320    __init(__p, __p + __len);
2321  }
2322
2323  //     basic_regex(const basic_regex&) = default;
2324  //     basic_regex(basic_regex&&) = default;
2325  template <class _ST, class _SA>
2326  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit basic_regex(const basic_string<value_type, _ST, _SA>& __p,
2327                                             flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
2328      : __flags_(__f), __marked_count_(0), __loop_count_(0), __open_count_(0), __end_(nullptr) {
2329    __init(__p.begin(), __p.end());
2330  }
2331
2332  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2333  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
2334  basic_regex(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
2335      : __flags_(__f), __marked_count_(0), __loop_count_(0), __open_count_(0), __end_(nullptr) {
2336    __init(__first, __last);
2337  }
2338#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2339  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex(initializer_list<value_type> __il, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
2340      : __flags_(__f), __marked_count_(0), __loop_count_(0), __open_count_(0), __end_(nullptr) {
2341    __init(__il.begin(), __il.end());
2342  }
2343#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2344
2345  //    ~basic_regex() = default;
2346
2347  //     basic_regex& operator=(const basic_regex&) = default;
2348  //     basic_regex& operator=(basic_regex&&) = default;
2349  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex& operator=(const value_type* __p) { return assign(__p); }
2350#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2351  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex& operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __il) { return assign(__il); }
2352#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2353  template <class _ST, class _SA>
2354  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex& operator=(const basic_string<value_type, _ST, _SA>& __p) {
2355    return assign(__p);
2356  }
2357
2358  // assign:
2359  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex& assign(const basic_regex& __that) { return *this = __that; }
2360#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2361  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex& assign(basic_regex&& __that) _NOEXCEPT { return *this = std::move(__that); }
2362#endif
2363  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex& assign(const value_type* __p, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript) {
2364    return assign(__p, __p + __traits_.length(__p), __f);
2365  }
2366  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex&
2367  assign(const value_type* __p, size_t __len, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript) {
2368    return assign(__p, __p + __len, __f);
2369  }
2370  template <class _ST, class _SA>
2371  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex&
2372  assign(const basic_string<value_type, _ST, _SA>& __s, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript) {
2373    return assign(__s.begin(), __s.end(), __f);
2374  }
2375
2376  template <class _InputIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_exactly_input_iterator_category<_InputIterator>::value, int> = 0>
2377  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex&
2378  assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript) {
2379    basic_string<_CharT> __t(__first, __last);
2380    return assign(__t.begin(), __t.end(), __f);
2381  }
2382
2383private:
2384  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __member_init(flag_type __f) {
2385    __flags_        = __f;
2386    __marked_count_ = 0;
2387    __loop_count_   = 0;
2388    __open_count_   = 0;
2389    __end_          = nullptr;
2390  }
2391
2392public:
2393  template <class _ForwardIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_forward_iterator_category<_ForwardIterator>::value, int> = 0>
2394  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex&
2395  assign(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript) {
2396    return assign(basic_regex(__first, __last, __f));
2397  }
2398
2399#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2400
2401  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_regex&
2402  assign(initializer_list<value_type> __il, flag_type __f = regex_constants::ECMAScript) {
2403    return assign(__il.begin(), __il.end(), __f);
2404  }
2405
2406#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2407
2408  // const operations:
2409  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unsigned mark_count() const { return __marked_count_; }
2410  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI flag_type flags() const { return __flags_; }
2411
2412  // locale:
2413  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI locale_type imbue(locale_type __loc) {
2414    __member_init(ECMAScript);
2415    __start_.reset();
2416    return __traits_.imbue(__loc);
2417  }
2418  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI locale_type getloc() const { return __traits_.getloc(); }
2419
2420  // swap:
2421  void swap(basic_regex& __r);
2422
2423private:
2424  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unsigned __loop_count() const { return __loop_count_; }
2425
2426  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __use_multiline() const {
2427    return __get_grammar(__flags_) == ECMAScript && (__flags_ & multiline);
2428  }
2429
2430  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2431  void __init(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2432  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2433  _ForwardIterator __parse(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2434  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2435  _ForwardIterator __parse_basic_reg_exp(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2436  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2437  _ForwardIterator __parse_RE_expression(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2438  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2439  _ForwardIterator __parse_simple_RE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2440  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2441  _ForwardIterator __parse_nondupl_RE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2442  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2443  _ForwardIterator __parse_one_char_or_coll_elem_RE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2444  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2445  _ForwardIterator __parse_Back_open_paren(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2446  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2447  _ForwardIterator __parse_Back_close_paren(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2448  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2449  _ForwardIterator __parse_Back_open_brace(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2450  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2451  _ForwardIterator __parse_Back_close_brace(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2452  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2453  _ForwardIterator __parse_BACKREF(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2454  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2455  _ForwardIterator __parse_ORD_CHAR(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2456  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2457  _ForwardIterator __parse_QUOTED_CHAR(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2458  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2459  _ForwardIterator __parse_RE_dupl_symbol(
2460      _ForwardIterator __first,
2461      _ForwardIterator __last,
2462      __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s,
2463      unsigned __mexp_begin,
2464      unsigned __mexp_end);
2465  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2466  _ForwardIterator __parse_ERE_dupl_symbol(
2467      _ForwardIterator __first,
2468      _ForwardIterator __last,
2469      __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s,
2470      unsigned __mexp_begin,
2471      unsigned __mexp_end);
2472  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2473  _ForwardIterator __parse_bracket_expression(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2474  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2475  _ForwardIterator
2476  __parse_follow_list(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml);
2477  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2478  _ForwardIterator __parse_expression_term(
2479      _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml);
2480  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2481  _ForwardIterator __parse_equivalence_class(
2482      _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml);
2483  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2484  _ForwardIterator __parse_character_class(
2485      _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml);
2486  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2487  _ForwardIterator
2488  __parse_collating_symbol(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, basic_string<_CharT>& __col_sym);
2489  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2490  _ForwardIterator __parse_DUP_COUNT(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, int& __c);
2491  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2492  _ForwardIterator __parse_extended_reg_exp(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2493  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2494  _ForwardIterator __parse_ERE_branch(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2495  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2496  _ForwardIterator __parse_ERE_expression(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2497  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2498  _ForwardIterator __parse_one_char_or_coll_elem_ERE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2499  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2500  _ForwardIterator __parse_ORD_CHAR_ERE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2501  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2502  _ForwardIterator __parse_QUOTED_CHAR_ERE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2503  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2504  _ForwardIterator __parse_ecma_exp(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2505  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2506  _ForwardIterator __parse_alternative(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2507  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2508  _ForwardIterator __parse_term(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2509  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2510  _ForwardIterator __parse_assertion(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2511  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2512  _ForwardIterator __parse_atom(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2513  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2514  _ForwardIterator __parse_atom_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2515  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2516  _ForwardIterator __parse_decimal_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2517  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2518  _ForwardIterator __parse_character_class_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2519  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2520  _ForwardIterator
2521  __parse_character_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, basic_string<_CharT>* __str = nullptr);
2522  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2523  _ForwardIterator __parse_pattern_character(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2524  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2525  _ForwardIterator __parse_grep(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2526  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2527  _ForwardIterator __parse_egrep(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last);
2528  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2529  _ForwardIterator __parse_class_escape(
2530      _ForwardIterator __first,
2531      _ForwardIterator __last,
2532      basic_string<_CharT>& __str,
2533      __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml);
2534  template <class _ForwardIterator>
2535  _ForwardIterator
2536  __parse_awk_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, basic_string<_CharT>* __str = nullptr);
2537
2538  bool __test_back_ref(_CharT);
2539
2540  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __push_l_anchor();
2541  void __push_r_anchor();
2542  void __push_match_any();
2543  void __push_match_any_but_newline();
2544  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __push_greedy_inf_repeat(
2545      size_t __min, __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s, unsigned __mexp_begin = 0, unsigned __mexp_end = 0) {
2546    __push_loop(__min, numeric_limits<size_t>::max(), __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
2547  }
2548  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __push_nongreedy_inf_repeat(
2549      size_t __min, __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s, unsigned __mexp_begin = 0, unsigned __mexp_end = 0) {
2550    __push_loop(__min, numeric_limits<size_t>::max(), __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, false);
2551  }
2552  void __push_loop(size_t __min,
2553                   size_t __max,
2554                   __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s,
2555                   size_t __mexp_begin = 0,
2556                   size_t __mexp_end   = 0,
2557                   bool __greedy       = true);
2558  __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __start_matching_list(bool __negate);
2559  void __push_char(value_type __c);
2560  void __push_back_ref(int __i);
2561  void __push_alternation(__owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sa, __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sb);
2562  void __push_begin_marked_subexpression();
2563  void __push_end_marked_subexpression(unsigned);
2564  void __push_empty();
2565  void __push_word_boundary(bool);
2566  void __push_lookahead(const basic_regex&, bool, unsigned);
2567
2568  template <class _Allocator>
2569  bool __search(const _CharT* __first,
2570                const _CharT* __last,
2571                match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
2572                regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags) const;
2573
2574  template <class _Allocator>
2575  bool __match_at_start(const _CharT* __first,
2576                        const _CharT* __last,
2577                        match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
2578                        regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
2579                        bool) const;
2580  template <class _Allocator>
2581  bool __match_at_start_ecma(
2582      const _CharT* __first,
2583      const _CharT* __last,
2584      match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
2585      regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
2586      bool) const;
2587  template <class _Allocator>
2588  bool __match_at_start_posix_nosubs(
2589      const _CharT* __first,
2590      const _CharT* __last,
2591      match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
2592      regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
2593      bool) const;
2594  template <class _Allocator>
2595  bool __match_at_start_posix_subs(
2596      const _CharT* __first,
2597      const _CharT* __last,
2598      match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
2599      regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
2600      bool) const;
2601
2602  template <class _Bp, class _Ap, class _Cp, class _Tp>
2603  friend bool
2604  regex_search(_Bp, _Bp, match_results<_Bp, _Ap>&, const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>&, regex_constants::match_flag_type);
2605
2606  template <class _Ap, class _Cp, class _Tp>
2607  friend bool
2608  regex_search(const _Cp*,
2609               const _Cp*,
2610               match_results<const _Cp*, _Ap>&,
2611               const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>&,
2612               regex_constants::match_flag_type);
2613
2614  template <class _Bp, class _Cp, class _Tp>
2615  friend bool regex_search(_Bp, _Bp, const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>&, regex_constants::match_flag_type);
2616
2617  template <class _Cp, class _Tp>
2618  friend bool regex_search(const _Cp*, const _Cp*, const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>&, regex_constants::match_flag_type);
2619
2620  template <class _Cp, class _Ap, class _Tp>
2621  friend bool regex_search(
2622      const _Cp*, match_results<const _Cp*, _Ap>&, const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>&, regex_constants::match_flag_type);
2623
2624  template <class _ST, class _SA, class _Cp, class _Tp>
2625  friend bool regex_search(const basic_string<_Cp, _ST, _SA>& __s,
2626                           const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>& __e,
2627                           regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags);
2628
2629  template <class _ST, class _SA, class _Ap, class _Cp, class _Tp>
2630  friend bool regex_search(const basic_string<_Cp, _ST, _SA>& __s,
2631                           match_results<typename basic_string<_Cp, _ST, _SA>::const_iterator, _Ap>&,
2632                           const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>& __e,
2633                           regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags);
2634
2635  template <class _Iter, class _Ap, class _Cp, class _Tp>
2636  friend bool
2637  regex_search(__wrap_iter<_Iter> __first,
2638               __wrap_iter<_Iter> __last,
2639               match_results<__wrap_iter<_Iter>, _Ap>& __m,
2640               const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>& __e,
2641               regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags);
2642
2643  template <class, class>
2644  friend class __lookahead;
2645};
2646
2647#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
2648template <class _ForwardIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_forward_iterator_category<_ForwardIterator>::value, int> = 0>
2649basic_regex(_ForwardIterator, _ForwardIterator, regex_constants::syntax_option_type = regex_constants::ECMAScript)
2650    -> basic_regex<typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::value_type>;
2651#endif
2652
2653template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2654const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::icase;
2655template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2656const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::nosubs;
2657template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2658const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::optimize;
2659template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2660const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::collate;
2661template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2662const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::ECMAScript;
2663template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2664const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::basic;
2665template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2666const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::extended;
2667template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2668const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::awk;
2669template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2670const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::grep;
2671template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2672const regex_constants::syntax_option_type basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::egrep;
2673
2674template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2675void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::swap(basic_regex& __r) {
2676  using std::swap;
2677  swap(__traits_, __r.__traits_);
2678  swap(__flags_, __r.__flags_);
2679  swap(__marked_count_, __r.__marked_count_);
2680  swap(__loop_count_, __r.__loop_count_);
2681  swap(__open_count_, __r.__open_count_);
2682  swap(__start_, __r.__start_);
2683  swap(__end_, __r.__end_);
2684}
2685
2686template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2687inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __x, basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __y) {
2688  return __x.swap(__y);
2689}
2690
2691// __lookahead
2692
2693template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2694class __lookahead : public __owns_one_state<_CharT> {
2695  typedef __owns_one_state<_CharT> base;
2696
2697  basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits> __exp_;
2698  unsigned __mexp_;
2699  bool __invert_;
2700
2701public:
2702  typedef std::__state<_CharT> __state;
2703
2704  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
2705  __lookahead(const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __exp, bool __invert, __node<_CharT>* __s, unsigned __mexp)
2706      : base(__s), __exp_(__exp), __mexp_(__mexp), __invert_(__invert) {}
2707
2708  __lookahead(const __lookahead&)            = delete;
2709  __lookahead& operator=(const __lookahead&) = delete;
2710
2711  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __exec(__state&) const;
2712};
2713
2714template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2715void __lookahead<_CharT, _Traits>::__exec(__state& __s) const {
2716  match_results<const _CharT*> __m;
2717  __m.__init(1 + __exp_.mark_count(), __s.__current_, __s.__last_);
2718  bool __matched = __exp_.__match_at_start_ecma(
2719      __s.__current_,
2720      __s.__last_,
2721      __m,
2722      (__s.__flags_ | regex_constants::match_continuous) & ~regex_constants::__full_match,
2723      __s.__at_first_ && __s.__current_ == __s.__first_);
2724  if (__matched != __invert_) {
2725    __s.__do_   = __state::__accept_but_not_consume;
2726    __s.__node_ = this->first();
2727    for (unsigned __i = 1; __i < __m.size(); ++__i) {
2728      __s.__sub_matches_[__mexp_ + __i - 1] = __m.__matches_[__i];
2729    }
2730  } else {
2731    __s.__do_   = __state::__reject;
2732    __s.__node_ = nullptr;
2733  }
2734}
2735
2736template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2737template <class _ForwardIterator>
2738void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__init(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2739  if (__get_grammar(__flags_) == 0)
2740    __flags_ |= regex_constants::ECMAScript;
2741  _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse(__first, __last);
2742  if (__temp != __last)
2743    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_parse>();
2744}
2745
2746template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2747template <class _ForwardIterator>
2748_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2749  {
2750    unique_ptr<__node> __h(new __end_state<_CharT>);
2751    __start_.reset(new __empty_state<_CharT>(__h.get()));
2752    __h.release();
2753    __end_ = __start_.get();
2754  }
2755  switch (__get_grammar(__flags_)) {
2756  case ECMAScript:
2757    __first = __parse_ecma_exp(__first, __last);
2758    break;
2759  case basic:
2760    __first = __parse_basic_reg_exp(__first, __last);
2761    break;
2762  case extended:
2763  case awk:
2764    __first = __parse_extended_reg_exp(__first, __last);
2765    break;
2766  case grep:
2767    __first = __parse_grep(__first, __last);
2768    break;
2769  case egrep:
2770    __first = __parse_egrep(__first, __last);
2771    break;
2772  default:
2773    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_grammar>();
2774  }
2775  return __first;
2776}
2777
2778template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2779template <class _ForwardIterator>
2780_ForwardIterator
2781basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_basic_reg_exp(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2782  if (__first != __last) {
2783    if (*__first == '^') {
2784      __push_l_anchor();
2785      ++__first;
2786    }
2787    if (__first != __last) {
2788      __first = __parse_RE_expression(__first, __last);
2789      if (__first != __last) {
2790        _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
2791        if (__temp == __last && *__first == '$') {
2792          __push_r_anchor();
2793          ++__first;
2794        }
2795      }
2796    }
2797    if (__first != __last)
2798      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_empty>();
2799  }
2800  return __first;
2801}
2802
2803template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2804template <class _ForwardIterator>
2805_ForwardIterator
2806basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_extended_reg_exp(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2807  __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sa = __end_;
2808  _ForwardIterator __temp        = __parse_ERE_branch(__first, __last);
2809  if (__temp == __first)
2810    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_empty>();
2811  __first = __temp;
2812  while (__first != __last && *__first == '|') {
2813    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sb = __end_;
2814    __temp                         = __parse_ERE_branch(++__first, __last);
2815    if (__temp == __first)
2816      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_empty>();
2817    __push_alternation(__sa, __sb);
2818    __first = __temp;
2819  }
2820  return __first;
2821}
2822
2823template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2824template <class _ForwardIterator>
2825_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_ERE_branch(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2826  _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_ERE_expression(__first, __last);
2827  if (__temp == __first)
2828    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_empty>();
2829  do {
2830    __first = __temp;
2831    __temp  = __parse_ERE_expression(__first, __last);
2832  } while (__temp != __first);
2833  return __first;
2834}
2835
2836template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2837template <class _ForwardIterator>
2838_ForwardIterator
2839basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_ERE_expression(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2840  __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __e = __end_;
2841  unsigned __mexp_begin         = __marked_count_;
2842  _ForwardIterator __temp       = __parse_one_char_or_coll_elem_ERE(__first, __last);
2843  if (__temp == __first && __temp != __last) {
2844    switch (*__temp) {
2845    case '^':
2846      __push_l_anchor();
2847      ++__temp;
2848      break;
2849    case '$':
2850      __push_r_anchor();
2851      ++__temp;
2852      break;
2853    case '(':
2854      __push_begin_marked_subexpression();
2855      unsigned __temp_count = __marked_count_;
2856      ++__open_count_;
2857      __temp = __parse_extended_reg_exp(++__temp, __last);
2858      if (__temp == __last || *__temp != ')')
2859        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
2860      __push_end_marked_subexpression(__temp_count);
2861      --__open_count_;
2862      ++__temp;
2863      break;
2864    }
2865  }
2866  if (__temp != __first)
2867    __temp = __parse_ERE_dupl_symbol(__temp, __last, __e, __mexp_begin + 1, __marked_count_ + 1);
2868  __first = __temp;
2869  return __first;
2870}
2871
2872template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2873template <class _ForwardIterator>
2874_ForwardIterator
2875basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_RE_expression(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2876  while (true) {
2877    _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_simple_RE(__first, __last);
2878    if (__temp == __first)
2879      break;
2880    __first = __temp;
2881  }
2882  return __first;
2883}
2884
2885template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2886template <class _ForwardIterator>
2887_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_simple_RE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2888  if (__first != __last) {
2889    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __e = __end_;
2890    unsigned __mexp_begin         = __marked_count_;
2891    _ForwardIterator __temp       = __parse_nondupl_RE(__first, __last);
2892    if (__temp != __first)
2893      __first = __parse_RE_dupl_symbol(__temp, __last, __e, __mexp_begin + 1, __marked_count_ + 1);
2894  }
2895  return __first;
2896}
2897
2898template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2899template <class _ForwardIterator>
2900_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_nondupl_RE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2901  _ForwardIterator __temp = __first;
2902  __first                 = __parse_one_char_or_coll_elem_RE(__first, __last);
2903  if (__temp == __first) {
2904    __temp = __parse_Back_open_paren(__first, __last);
2905    if (__temp != __first) {
2906      __push_begin_marked_subexpression();
2907      unsigned __temp_count = __marked_count_;
2908      __first               = __parse_RE_expression(__temp, __last);
2909      __temp                = __parse_Back_close_paren(__first, __last);
2910      if (__temp == __first)
2911        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
2912      __push_end_marked_subexpression(__temp_count);
2913      __first = __temp;
2914    } else
2915      __first = __parse_BACKREF(__first, __last);
2916  }
2917  return __first;
2918}
2919
2920template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2921template <class _ForwardIterator>
2922_ForwardIterator
2923basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_one_char_or_coll_elem_RE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2924  _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_ORD_CHAR(__first, __last);
2925  if (__temp == __first) {
2926    __temp = __parse_QUOTED_CHAR(__first, __last);
2927    if (__temp == __first) {
2928      if (__temp != __last && *__temp == '.') {
2929        __push_match_any();
2930        ++__temp;
2931      } else
2932        __temp = __parse_bracket_expression(__first, __last);
2933    }
2934  }
2935  __first = __temp;
2936  return __first;
2937}
2938
2939template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2940template <class _ForwardIterator>
2941_ForwardIterator
2942basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_one_char_or_coll_elem_ERE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2943  _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_ORD_CHAR_ERE(__first, __last);
2944  if (__temp == __first) {
2945    __temp = __parse_QUOTED_CHAR_ERE(__first, __last);
2946    if (__temp == __first) {
2947      if (__temp != __last && *__temp == '.') {
2948        __push_match_any();
2949        ++__temp;
2950      } else
2951        __temp = __parse_bracket_expression(__first, __last);
2952    }
2953  }
2954  __first = __temp;
2955  return __first;
2956}
2957
2958template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2959template <class _ForwardIterator>
2960_ForwardIterator
2961basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_Back_open_paren(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2962  if (__first != __last) {
2963    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
2964    if (__temp != __last) {
2965      if (*__first == '\\' && *__temp == '(')
2966        __first = ++__temp;
2967    }
2968  }
2969  return __first;
2970}
2971
2972template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2973template <class _ForwardIterator>
2974_ForwardIterator
2975basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_Back_close_paren(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2976  if (__first != __last) {
2977    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
2978    if (__temp != __last) {
2979      if (*__first == '\\' && *__temp == ')')
2980        __first = ++__temp;
2981    }
2982  }
2983  return __first;
2984}
2985
2986template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
2987template <class _ForwardIterator>
2988_ForwardIterator
2989basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_Back_open_brace(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
2990  if (__first != __last) {
2991    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
2992    if (__temp != __last) {
2993      if (*__first == '\\' && *__temp == '{')
2994        __first = ++__temp;
2995    }
2996  }
2997  return __first;
2998}
2999
3000template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3001template <class _ForwardIterator>
3002_ForwardIterator
3003basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_Back_close_brace(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3004  if (__first != __last) {
3005    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3006    if (__temp != __last) {
3007      if (*__first == '\\' && *__temp == '}')
3008        __first = ++__temp;
3009    }
3010  }
3011  return __first;
3012}
3013
3014template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3015template <class _ForwardIterator>
3016_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_BACKREF(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3017  if (__first != __last) {
3018    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3019    if (__temp != __last && *__first == '\\' && __test_back_ref(*__temp))
3020      __first = ++__temp;
3021  }
3022  return __first;
3023}
3024
3025template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3026template <class _ForwardIterator>
3027_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_ORD_CHAR(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3028  if (__first != __last) {
3029    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3030    if (__temp == __last && *__first == '$')
3031      return __first;
3032    // Not called inside a bracket
3033    if (*__first == '.' || *__first == '\\' || *__first == '[')
3034      return __first;
3035    __push_char(*__first);
3036    ++__first;
3037  }
3038  return __first;
3039}
3040
3041template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3042template <class _ForwardIterator>
3043_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_ORD_CHAR_ERE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3044  if (__first != __last) {
3045    switch (*__first) {
3046    case '^':
3047    case '.':
3048    case '[':
3049    case '$':
3050    case '(':
3051    case '|':
3052    case '*':
3053    case '+':
3054    case '?':
3055    case '{':
3056    case '\\':
3057      break;
3058    case ')':
3059      if (__open_count_ == 0) {
3060        __push_char(*__first);
3061        ++__first;
3062      }
3063      break;
3064    default:
3065      __push_char(*__first);
3066      ++__first;
3067      break;
3068    }
3069  }
3070  return __first;
3071}
3072
3073template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3074template <class _ForwardIterator>
3075_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_QUOTED_CHAR(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3076  if (__first != __last) {
3077    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3078    if (__temp != __last) {
3079      if (*__first == '\\') {
3080        switch (*__temp) {
3081        case '^':
3082        case '.':
3083        case '*':
3084        case '[':
3085        case '$':
3086        case '\\':
3087          __push_char(*__temp);
3088          __first = ++__temp;
3089          break;
3090        }
3091      }
3092    }
3093  }
3094  return __first;
3095}
3096
3097template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3098template <class _ForwardIterator>
3099_ForwardIterator
3100basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_QUOTED_CHAR_ERE(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3101  if (__first != __last) {
3102    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3103    if (__temp != __last) {
3104      if (*__first == '\\') {
3105        switch (*__temp) {
3106        case '^':
3107        case '.':
3108        case '*':
3109        case '[':
3110        case '$':
3111        case '\\':
3112        case '(':
3113        case ')':
3114        case '|':
3115        case '+':
3116        case '?':
3117        case '{':
3118        case '}':
3119          __push_char(*__temp);
3120          __first = ++__temp;
3121          break;
3122        default:
3123          if (__get_grammar(__flags_) == awk)
3124            __first = __parse_awk_escape(++__first, __last);
3125          else if (__test_back_ref(*__temp))
3126            __first = ++__temp;
3127          break;
3128        }
3129      }
3130    }
3131  }
3132  return __first;
3133}
3134
3135template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3136template <class _ForwardIterator>
3137_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_RE_dupl_symbol(
3138    _ForwardIterator __first,
3139    _ForwardIterator __last,
3140    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s,
3141    unsigned __mexp_begin,
3142    unsigned __mexp_end) {
3143  if (__first != __last) {
3144    if (*__first == '*') {
3145      __push_greedy_inf_repeat(0, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3146      ++__first;
3147    } else {
3148      _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_Back_open_brace(__first, __last);
3149      if (__temp != __first) {
3150        int __min = 0;
3151        __first   = __temp;
3152        __temp    = __parse_DUP_COUNT(__first, __last, __min);
3153        if (__temp == __first)
3154          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3155        __first = __temp;
3156        if (__first == __last)
3157          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brace>();
3158        if (*__first != ',') {
3159          __temp = __parse_Back_close_brace(__first, __last);
3160          if (__temp == __first)
3161            __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brace>();
3162          __push_loop(__min, __min, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, true);
3163          __first = __temp;
3164        } else {
3165          ++__first; // consume ','
3166          int __max = -1;
3167          __first   = __parse_DUP_COUNT(__first, __last, __max);
3168          __temp    = __parse_Back_close_brace(__first, __last);
3169          if (__temp == __first)
3170            __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brace>();
3171          if (__max == -1)
3172            __push_greedy_inf_repeat(__min, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3173          else {
3174            if (__max < __min)
3175              __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3176            __push_loop(__min, __max, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, true);
3177          }
3178          __first = __temp;
3179        }
3180      }
3181    }
3182  }
3183  return __first;
3184}
3185
3186template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3187template <class _ForwardIterator>
3188_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_ERE_dupl_symbol(
3189    _ForwardIterator __first,
3190    _ForwardIterator __last,
3191    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s,
3192    unsigned __mexp_begin,
3193    unsigned __mexp_end) {
3194  if (__first != __last) {
3195    unsigned __grammar = __get_grammar(__flags_);
3196    switch (*__first) {
3197    case '*':
3198      ++__first;
3199      if (__grammar == ECMAScript && __first != __last && *__first == '?') {
3200        ++__first;
3201        __push_nongreedy_inf_repeat(0, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3202      } else
3203        __push_greedy_inf_repeat(0, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3204      break;
3205    case '+':
3206      ++__first;
3207      if (__grammar == ECMAScript && __first != __last && *__first == '?') {
3208        ++__first;
3209        __push_nongreedy_inf_repeat(1, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3210      } else
3211        __push_greedy_inf_repeat(1, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3212      break;
3213    case '?':
3214      ++__first;
3215      if (__grammar == ECMAScript && __first != __last && *__first == '?') {
3216        ++__first;
3217        __push_loop(0, 1, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, false);
3218      } else
3219        __push_loop(0, 1, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3220      break;
3221    case '{': {
3222      int __min;
3223      _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_DUP_COUNT(++__first, __last, __min);
3224      if (__temp == __first)
3225        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3226      __first = __temp;
3227      if (__first == __last)
3228        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brace>();
3229      switch (*__first) {
3230      case '}':
3231        ++__first;
3232        if (__grammar == ECMAScript && __first != __last && *__first == '?') {
3233          ++__first;
3234          __push_loop(__min, __min, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, false);
3235        } else
3236          __push_loop(__min, __min, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3237        break;
3238      case ',':
3239        ++__first;
3240        if (__first == __last)
3241          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3242        if (*__first == '}') {
3243          ++__first;
3244          if (__grammar == ECMAScript && __first != __last && *__first == '?') {
3245            ++__first;
3246            __push_nongreedy_inf_repeat(__min, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3247          } else
3248            __push_greedy_inf_repeat(__min, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3249        } else {
3250          int __max = -1;
3251          __temp    = __parse_DUP_COUNT(__first, __last, __max);
3252          if (__temp == __first)
3253            __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brace>();
3254          __first = __temp;
3255          if (__first == __last || *__first != '}')
3256            __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brace>();
3257          ++__first;
3258          if (__max < __min)
3259            __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3260          if (__grammar == ECMAScript && __first != __last && *__first == '?') {
3261            ++__first;
3262            __push_loop(__min, __max, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, false);
3263          } else
3264            __push_loop(__min, __max, __s, __mexp_begin, __mexp_end);
3265        }
3266        break;
3267      default:
3268        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3269      }
3270    } break;
3271    }
3272  }
3273  return __first;
3274}
3275
3276template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3277template <class _ForwardIterator>
3278_ForwardIterator
3279basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_bracket_expression(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3280  if (__first != __last && *__first == '[') {
3281    ++__first;
3282    if (__first == __last)
3283      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3284    bool __negate = false;
3285    if (*__first == '^') {
3286      ++__first;
3287      __negate = true;
3288    }
3289    __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml = __start_matching_list(__negate);
3290    // __ml owned by *this
3291    if (__first == __last)
3292      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3293    if (__get_grammar(__flags_) != ECMAScript && *__first == ']') {
3294      __ml->__add_char(']');
3295      ++__first;
3296    }
3297    __first = __parse_follow_list(__first, __last, __ml);
3298    if (__first == __last)
3299      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3300    if (*__first == '-') {
3301      __ml->__add_char('-');
3302      ++__first;
3303    }
3304    if (__first == __last || *__first != ']')
3305      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3306    ++__first;
3307  }
3308  return __first;
3309}
3310
3311template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3312template <class _ForwardIterator>
3313_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_follow_list(
3314    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml) {
3315  if (__first != __last) {
3316    while (true) {
3317      _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_expression_term(__first, __last, __ml);
3318      if (__temp == __first)
3319        break;
3320      __first = __temp;
3321    }
3322  }
3323  return __first;
3324}
3325
3326template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3327template <class _ForwardIterator>
3328_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_expression_term(
3329    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml) {
3330  if (__first != __last && *__first != ']') {
3331    _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3332    basic_string<_CharT> __start_range;
3333    if (__temp != __last && *__first == '[') {
3334      if (*__temp == '=')
3335        return __parse_equivalence_class(++__temp, __last, __ml);
3336      else if (*__temp == ':')
3337        return __parse_character_class(++__temp, __last, __ml);
3338      else if (*__temp == '.')
3339        __first = __parse_collating_symbol(++__temp, __last, __start_range);
3340    }
3341    unsigned __grammar = __get_grammar(__flags_);
3342    if (__start_range.empty()) {
3343      if ((__grammar == ECMAScript || __grammar == awk) && *__first == '\\') {
3344        if (__grammar == ECMAScript)
3345          __first = __parse_class_escape(++__first, __last, __start_range, __ml);
3346        else
3347          __first = __parse_awk_escape(++__first, __last, &__start_range);
3348      } else {
3349        __start_range = *__first;
3350        ++__first;
3351      }
3352    }
3353    if (__first != __last && *__first != ']') {
3354      __temp = std::next(__first);
3355      if (__temp != __last && *__first == '-' && *__temp != ']') {
3356        // parse a range
3357        basic_string<_CharT> __end_range;
3358        __first = __temp;
3359        ++__temp;
3360        if (__temp != __last && *__first == '[' && *__temp == '.')
3361          __first = __parse_collating_symbol(++__temp, __last, __end_range);
3362        else {
3363          if ((__grammar == ECMAScript || __grammar == awk) && *__first == '\\') {
3364            if (__grammar == ECMAScript)
3365              __first = __parse_class_escape(++__first, __last, __end_range, __ml);
3366            else
3367              __first = __parse_awk_escape(++__first, __last, &__end_range);
3368          } else {
3369            __end_range = *__first;
3370            ++__first;
3371          }
3372        }
3373        __ml->__add_range(std::move(__start_range), std::move(__end_range));
3374      } else if (!__start_range.empty()) {
3375        if (__start_range.size() == 1)
3376          __ml->__add_char(__start_range[0]);
3377        else
3378          __ml->__add_digraph(__start_range[0], __start_range[1]);
3379      }
3380    } else if (!__start_range.empty()) {
3381      if (__start_range.size() == 1)
3382        __ml->__add_char(__start_range[0]);
3383      else
3384        __ml->__add_digraph(__start_range[0], __start_range[1]);
3385    }
3386  }
3387  return __first;
3388}
3389
3390template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3391template <class _ForwardIterator>
3392_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_class_escape(
3393    _ForwardIterator __first,
3394    _ForwardIterator __last,
3395    basic_string<_CharT>& __str,
3396    __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml) {
3397  if (__first == __last)
3398    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3399  switch (*__first) {
3400  case 0:
3401    __str = *__first;
3402    return ++__first;
3403  case 'b':
3404    __str = _CharT(8);
3405    return ++__first;
3406  case 'd':
3407    __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::digit);
3408    return ++__first;
3409  case 'D':
3410    __ml->__add_neg_class(ctype_base::digit);
3411    return ++__first;
3412  case 's':
3413    __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::space);
3414    return ++__first;
3415  case 'S':
3416    __ml->__add_neg_class(ctype_base::space);
3417    return ++__first;
3418  case 'w':
3419    __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::alnum);
3420    __ml->__add_char('_');
3421    return ++__first;
3422  case 'W':
3423    __ml->__add_neg_class(ctype_base::alnum);
3424    __ml->__add_neg_char('_');
3425    return ++__first;
3426  }
3427  __first = __parse_character_escape(__first, __last, &__str);
3428  return __first;
3429}
3430
3431template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3432template <class _ForwardIterator>
3433_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_awk_escape(
3434    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, basic_string<_CharT>* __str) {
3435  if (__first == __last)
3436    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3437  switch (*__first) {
3438  case '\\':
3439  case '"':
3440  case '/':
3441    if (__str)
3442      *__str = *__first;
3443    else
3444      __push_char(*__first);
3445    return ++__first;
3446  case 'a':
3447    if (__str)
3448      *__str = _CharT(7);
3449    else
3450      __push_char(_CharT(7));
3451    return ++__first;
3452  case 'b':
3453    if (__str)
3454      *__str = _CharT(8);
3455    else
3456      __push_char(_CharT(8));
3457    return ++__first;
3458  case 'f':
3459    if (__str)
3460      *__str = _CharT(0xC);
3461    else
3462      __push_char(_CharT(0xC));
3463    return ++__first;
3464  case 'n':
3465    if (__str)
3466      *__str = _CharT(0xA);
3467    else
3468      __push_char(_CharT(0xA));
3469    return ++__first;
3470  case 'r':
3471    if (__str)
3472      *__str = _CharT(0xD);
3473    else
3474      __push_char(_CharT(0xD));
3475    return ++__first;
3476  case 't':
3477    if (__str)
3478      *__str = _CharT(0x9);
3479    else
3480      __push_char(_CharT(0x9));
3481    return ++__first;
3482  case 'v':
3483    if (__str)
3484      *__str = _CharT(0xB);
3485    else
3486      __push_char(_CharT(0xB));
3487    return ++__first;
3488  }
3489  if ('0' <= *__first && *__first <= '7') {
3490    unsigned __val = *__first - '0';
3491    if (++__first != __last && ('0' <= *__first && *__first <= '7')) {
3492      __val = 8 * __val + *__first - '0';
3493      if (++__first != __last && ('0' <= *__first && *__first <= '7'))
3494        __val = 8 * __val + *__first++ - '0';
3495    }
3496    if (__str)
3497      *__str = _CharT(__val);
3498    else
3499      __push_char(_CharT(__val));
3500  } else
3501    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3502  return __first;
3503}
3504
3505template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3506template <class _ForwardIterator>
3507_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_equivalence_class(
3508    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml) {
3509  // Found [=
3510  //   This means =] must exist
3511  value_type __equal_close[2] = {'=', ']'};
3512  _ForwardIterator __temp     = std::search(__first, __last, __equal_close, __equal_close + 2);
3513  if (__temp == __last)
3514    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3515  // [__first, __temp) contains all text in [= ... =]
3516  string_type __collate_name = __traits_.lookup_collatename(__first, __temp);
3517  if (__collate_name.empty())
3518    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_collate>();
3519  string_type __equiv_name = __traits_.transform_primary(__collate_name.begin(), __collate_name.end());
3520  if (!__equiv_name.empty())
3521    __ml->__add_equivalence(__equiv_name);
3522  else {
3523    switch (__collate_name.size()) {
3524    case 1:
3525      __ml->__add_char(__collate_name[0]);
3526      break;
3527    case 2:
3528      __ml->__add_digraph(__collate_name[0], __collate_name[1]);
3529      break;
3530    default:
3531      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_collate>();
3532    }
3533  }
3534  __first = std::next(__temp, 2);
3535  return __first;
3536}
3537
3538template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3539template <class _ForwardIterator>
3540_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_character_class(
3541    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml) {
3542  // Found [:
3543  //   This means :] must exist
3544  value_type __colon_close[2] = {':', ']'};
3545  _ForwardIterator __temp     = std::search(__first, __last, __colon_close, __colon_close + 2);
3546  if (__temp == __last)
3547    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3548  // [__first, __temp) contains all text in [: ... :]
3549  typedef typename _Traits::char_class_type char_class_type;
3550  char_class_type __class_type = __traits_.lookup_classname(__first, __temp, __flags_ & icase);
3551  if (__class_type == 0)
3552    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_ctype>();
3553  __ml->__add_class(__class_type);
3554  __first = std::next(__temp, 2);
3555  return __first;
3556}
3557
3558template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3559template <class _ForwardIterator>
3560_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_collating_symbol(
3561    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, basic_string<_CharT>& __col_sym) {
3562  // Found [.
3563  //   This means .] must exist
3564  value_type __dot_close[2] = {'.', ']'};
3565  _ForwardIterator __temp   = std::search(__first, __last, __dot_close, __dot_close + 2);
3566  if (__temp == __last)
3567    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_brack>();
3568  // [__first, __temp) contains all text in [. ... .]
3569  __col_sym = __traits_.lookup_collatename(__first, __temp);
3570  switch (__col_sym.size()) {
3571  case 1:
3572  case 2:
3573    break;
3574  default:
3575    __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_collate>();
3576  }
3577  __first = std::next(__temp, 2);
3578  return __first;
3579}
3580
3581template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3582template <class _ForwardIterator>
3583_ForwardIterator
3584basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_DUP_COUNT(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, int& __c) {
3585  if (__first != __last) {
3586    int __val = __traits_.value(*__first, 10);
3587    if (__val != -1) {
3588      __c = __val;
3589      for (++__first; __first != __last && (__val = __traits_.value(*__first, 10)) != -1; ++__first) {
3590        if (__c >= numeric_limits<int>::max() / 10)
3591          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badbrace>();
3592        __c *= 10;
3593        __c += __val;
3594      }
3595    }
3596  }
3597  return __first;
3598}
3599
3600template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3601template <class _ForwardIterator>
3602_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_ecma_exp(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3603  __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sa = __end_;
3604  _ForwardIterator __temp        = __parse_alternative(__first, __last);
3605  if (__temp == __first)
3606    __push_empty();
3607  __first = __temp;
3608  while (__first != __last && *__first == '|') {
3609    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sb = __end_;
3610    __temp                         = __parse_alternative(++__first, __last);
3611    if (__temp == __first)
3612      __push_empty();
3613    __push_alternation(__sa, __sb);
3614    __first = __temp;
3615  }
3616  return __first;
3617}
3618
3619template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3620template <class _ForwardIterator>
3621_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_alternative(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3622  while (true) {
3623    _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_term(__first, __last);
3624    if (__temp == __first)
3625      break;
3626    __first = __temp;
3627  }
3628  return __first;
3629}
3630
3631template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3632template <class _ForwardIterator>
3633_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_term(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3634  _ForwardIterator __temp = __parse_assertion(__first, __last);
3635  if (__temp == __first) {
3636    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __e = __end_;
3637    unsigned __mexp_begin         = __marked_count_;
3638    __temp                        = __parse_atom(__first, __last);
3639    if (__temp != __first)
3640      __first = __parse_ERE_dupl_symbol(__temp, __last, __e, __mexp_begin + 1, __marked_count_ + 1);
3641  } else
3642    __first = __temp;
3643  return __first;
3644}
3645
3646template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3647template <class _ForwardIterator>
3648_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_assertion(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3649  if (__first != __last) {
3650    switch (*__first) {
3651    case '^':
3652      __push_l_anchor();
3653      ++__first;
3654      break;
3655    case '$':
3656      __push_r_anchor();
3657      ++__first;
3658      break;
3659    case '\\': {
3660      _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3661      if (__temp != __last) {
3662        if (*__temp == 'b') {
3663          __push_word_boundary(false);
3664          __first = ++__temp;
3665        } else if (*__temp == 'B') {
3666          __push_word_boundary(true);
3667          __first = ++__temp;
3668        }
3669      }
3670    } break;
3671    case '(': {
3672      _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3673      if (__temp != __last && *__temp == '?') {
3674        if (++__temp != __last) {
3675          switch (*__temp) {
3676          case '=': {
3677            basic_regex __exp;
3678            __exp.__flags_  = __flags_;
3679            __temp          = __exp.__parse(++__temp, __last);
3680            unsigned __mexp = __exp.__marked_count_;
3681            __push_lookahead(std::move(__exp), false, __marked_count_);
3682            __marked_count_ += __mexp;
3683            if (__temp == __last || *__temp != ')')
3684              __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
3685            __first = ++__temp;
3686          } break;
3687          case '!': {
3688            basic_regex __exp;
3689            __exp.__flags_  = __flags_;
3690            __temp          = __exp.__parse(++__temp, __last);
3691            unsigned __mexp = __exp.__marked_count_;
3692            __push_lookahead(std::move(__exp), true, __marked_count_);
3693            __marked_count_ += __mexp;
3694            if (__temp == __last || *__temp != ')')
3695              __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
3696            __first = ++__temp;
3697          } break;
3698          }
3699        }
3700      }
3701    } break;
3702    }
3703  }
3704  return __first;
3705}
3706
3707template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3708template <class _ForwardIterator>
3709_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_atom(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3710  if (__first != __last) {
3711    switch (*__first) {
3712    case '.':
3713      __push_match_any_but_newline();
3714      ++__first;
3715      break;
3716    case '\\':
3717      __first = __parse_atom_escape(__first, __last);
3718      break;
3719    case '[':
3720      __first = __parse_bracket_expression(__first, __last);
3721      break;
3722    case '(': {
3723      ++__first;
3724      if (__first == __last)
3725        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
3726      _ForwardIterator __temp = std::next(__first);
3727      if (__temp != __last && *__first == '?' && *__temp == ':') {
3728        ++__open_count_;
3729        __first = __parse_ecma_exp(++__temp, __last);
3730        if (__first == __last || *__first != ')')
3731          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
3732        --__open_count_;
3733        ++__first;
3734      } else {
3735        __push_begin_marked_subexpression();
3736        unsigned __temp_count = __marked_count_;
3737        ++__open_count_;
3738        __first = __parse_ecma_exp(__first, __last);
3739        if (__first == __last || *__first != ')')
3740          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_paren>();
3741        __push_end_marked_subexpression(__temp_count);
3742        --__open_count_;
3743        ++__first;
3744      }
3745    } break;
3746    case '*':
3747    case '+':
3748    case '?':
3749    case '{':
3750      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_badrepeat>();
3751      break;
3752    default:
3753      __first = __parse_pattern_character(__first, __last);
3754      break;
3755    }
3756  }
3757  return __first;
3758}
3759
3760template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3761template <class _ForwardIterator>
3762_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_atom_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3763  if (__first != __last && *__first == '\\') {
3764    _ForwardIterator __t1 = std::next(__first);
3765    if (__t1 == __last)
3766      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3767
3768    _ForwardIterator __t2 = __parse_decimal_escape(__t1, __last);
3769    if (__t2 != __t1)
3770      __first = __t2;
3771    else {
3772      __t2 = __parse_character_class_escape(__t1, __last);
3773      if (__t2 != __t1)
3774        __first = __t2;
3775      else {
3776        __t2 = __parse_character_escape(__t1, __last);
3777        if (__t2 != __t1)
3778          __first = __t2;
3779      }
3780    }
3781  }
3782  return __first;
3783}
3784
3785template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3786template <class _ForwardIterator>
3787_ForwardIterator
3788basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_decimal_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3789  if (__first != __last) {
3790    if (*__first == '0') {
3791      __push_char(_CharT());
3792      ++__first;
3793    } else if ('1' <= *__first && *__first <= '9') {
3794      unsigned __v = *__first - '0';
3795      for (++__first; __first != __last && '0' <= *__first && *__first <= '9'; ++__first) {
3796        if (__v >= numeric_limits<unsigned>::max() / 10)
3797          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_backref>();
3798        __v = 10 * __v + *__first - '0';
3799      }
3800      if (__v == 0 || __v > mark_count())
3801        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_backref>();
3802      __push_back_ref(__v);
3803    }
3804  }
3805  return __first;
3806}
3807
3808template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3809template <class _ForwardIterator>
3810_ForwardIterator
3811basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_character_class_escape(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3812  if (__first != __last) {
3813    __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __ml;
3814    switch (*__first) {
3815    case 'd':
3816      __ml = __start_matching_list(false);
3817      __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::digit);
3818      ++__first;
3819      break;
3820    case 'D':
3821      __ml = __start_matching_list(true);
3822      __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::digit);
3823      ++__first;
3824      break;
3825    case 's':
3826      __ml = __start_matching_list(false);
3827      __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::space);
3828      ++__first;
3829      break;
3830    case 'S':
3831      __ml = __start_matching_list(true);
3832      __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::space);
3833      ++__first;
3834      break;
3835    case 'w':
3836      __ml = __start_matching_list(false);
3837      __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::alnum);
3838      __ml->__add_char('_');
3839      ++__first;
3840      break;
3841    case 'W':
3842      __ml = __start_matching_list(true);
3843      __ml->__add_class(ctype_base::alnum);
3844      __ml->__add_char('_');
3845      ++__first;
3846      break;
3847    }
3848  }
3849  return __first;
3850}
3851
3852template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3853template <class _ForwardIterator>
3854_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_character_escape(
3855    _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, basic_string<_CharT>* __str) {
3856  if (__first != __last) {
3857    _ForwardIterator __t;
3858    unsigned __sum = 0;
3859    int __hd;
3860    switch (*__first) {
3861    case 'f':
3862      if (__str)
3863        *__str = _CharT(0xC);
3864      else
3865        __push_char(_CharT(0xC));
3866      ++__first;
3867      break;
3868    case 'n':
3869      if (__str)
3870        *__str = _CharT(0xA);
3871      else
3872        __push_char(_CharT(0xA));
3873      ++__first;
3874      break;
3875    case 'r':
3876      if (__str)
3877        *__str = _CharT(0xD);
3878      else
3879        __push_char(_CharT(0xD));
3880      ++__first;
3881      break;
3882    case 't':
3883      if (__str)
3884        *__str = _CharT(0x9);
3885      else
3886        __push_char(_CharT(0x9));
3887      ++__first;
3888      break;
3889    case 'v':
3890      if (__str)
3891        *__str = _CharT(0xB);
3892      else
3893        __push_char(_CharT(0xB));
3894      ++__first;
3895      break;
3896    case 'c':
3897      if ((__t = std::next(__first)) != __last) {
3898        if (('A' <= *__t && *__t <= 'Z') || ('a' <= *__t && *__t <= 'z')) {
3899          if (__str)
3900            *__str = _CharT(*__t % 32);
3901          else
3902            __push_char(_CharT(*__t % 32));
3903          __first = ++__t;
3904        } else
3905          __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3906      } else
3907        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3908      break;
3909    case 'u':
3910      ++__first;
3911      if (__first == __last)
3912        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3913      __hd = __traits_.value(*__first, 16);
3914      if (__hd == -1)
3915        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3916      __sum = 16 * __sum + static_cast<unsigned>(__hd);
3917      ++__first;
3918      if (__first == __last)
3919        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3920      __hd = __traits_.value(*__first, 16);
3921      if (__hd == -1)
3922        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3923      __sum = 16 * __sum + static_cast<unsigned>(__hd);
3924      // fallthrough
3925    case 'x':
3926      ++__first;
3927      if (__first == __last)
3928        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3929      __hd = __traits_.value(*__first, 16);
3930      if (__hd == -1)
3931        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3932      __sum = 16 * __sum + static_cast<unsigned>(__hd);
3933      ++__first;
3934      if (__first == __last)
3935        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3936      __hd = __traits_.value(*__first, 16);
3937      if (__hd == -1)
3938        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3939      __sum = 16 * __sum + static_cast<unsigned>(__hd);
3940      if (__str)
3941        *__str = _CharT(__sum);
3942      else
3943        __push_char(_CharT(__sum));
3944      ++__first;
3945      break;
3946    case '0':
3947      if (__str)
3948        *__str = _CharT(0);
3949      else
3950        __push_char(_CharT(0));
3951      ++__first;
3952      break;
3953    default:
3954      if (*__first != '_' && !__traits_.isctype(*__first, ctype_base::alnum)) {
3955        if (__str)
3956          *__str = *__first;
3957        else
3958          __push_char(*__first);
3959        ++__first;
3960      } else
3961        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
3962      break;
3963    }
3964  }
3965  return __first;
3966}
3967
3968template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3969template <class _ForwardIterator>
3970_ForwardIterator
3971basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_pattern_character(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
3972  if (__first != __last) {
3973    switch (*__first) {
3974    case '^':
3975    case '$':
3976    case '\\':
3977    case '.':
3978    case '*':
3979    case '+':
3980    case '?':
3981    case '(':
3982    case ')':
3983    case '[':
3984    case ']':
3985    case '{':
3986    case '}':
3987    case '|':
3988      break;
3989    default:
3990      __push_char(*__first);
3991      ++__first;
3992      break;
3993    }
3994  }
3995  return __first;
3996}
3997
3998template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
3999template <class _ForwardIterator>
4000_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_grep(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
4001  __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sa = __end_;
4002  _ForwardIterator __t1          = std::find(__first, __last, _CharT('\n'));
4003  if (__t1 != __first)
4004    __parse_basic_reg_exp(__first, __t1);
4005  else
4006    __push_empty();
4007  __first = __t1;
4008  if (__first != __last)
4009    ++__first;
4010  while (__first != __last) {
4011    __t1                           = std::find(__first, __last, _CharT('\n'));
4012    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sb = __end_;
4013    if (__t1 != __first)
4014      __parse_basic_reg_exp(__first, __t1);
4015    else
4016      __push_empty();
4017    __push_alternation(__sa, __sb);
4018    __first = __t1;
4019    if (__first != __last)
4020      ++__first;
4021  }
4022  return __first;
4023}
4024
4025template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4026template <class _ForwardIterator>
4027_ForwardIterator basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__parse_egrep(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last) {
4028  __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sa = __end_;
4029  _ForwardIterator __t1          = std::find(__first, __last, _CharT('\n'));
4030  if (__t1 != __first)
4031    __parse_extended_reg_exp(__first, __t1);
4032  else
4033    __push_empty();
4034  __first = __t1;
4035  if (__first != __last)
4036    ++__first;
4037  while (__first != __last) {
4038    __t1                           = std::find(__first, __last, _CharT('\n'));
4039    __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sb = __end_;
4040    if (__t1 != __first)
4041      __parse_extended_reg_exp(__first, __t1);
4042    else
4043      __push_empty();
4044    __push_alternation(__sa, __sb);
4045    __first = __t1;
4046    if (__first != __last)
4047      ++__first;
4048  }
4049  return __first;
4050}
4051
4052template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4053bool basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__test_back_ref(_CharT __c) {
4054  unsigned __val = __traits_.value(__c, 10);
4055  if (__val >= 1 && __val <= 9) {
4056    if (__val > mark_count())
4057      __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_backref>();
4058    __push_back_ref(__val);
4059    return true;
4060  }
4061
4062  return false;
4063}
4064
4065template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4066void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_loop(
4067    size_t __min, size_t __max, __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __s, size_t __mexp_begin, size_t __mexp_end, bool __greedy) {
4068  unique_ptr<__empty_state<_CharT> > __e1(new __empty_state<_CharT>(__end_->first()));
4069  __end_->first() = nullptr;
4070  unique_ptr<__loop<_CharT> > __e2(
4071      new __loop<_CharT>(__loop_count_, __s->first(), __e1.get(), __mexp_begin, __mexp_end, __greedy, __min, __max));
4072  __s->first() = nullptr;
4073  __e1.release();
4074  __end_->first() = new __repeat_one_loop<_CharT>(__e2.get());
4075  __end_          = __e2->second();
4076  __s->first()    = __e2.release();
4077  ++__loop_count_;
4078}
4079
4080template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4081void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_char(value_type __c) {
4082  if (flags() & icase)
4083    __end_->first() = new __match_char_icase<_CharT, _Traits>(__traits_, __c, __end_->first());
4084  else if (flags() & collate)
4085    __end_->first() = new __match_char_collate<_CharT, _Traits>(__traits_, __c, __end_->first());
4086  else
4087    __end_->first() = new __match_char<_CharT>(__c, __end_->first());
4088  __end_ = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4089}
4090
4091template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4092void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_begin_marked_subexpression() {
4093  if (!(__flags_ & nosubs)) {
4094    __end_->first() = new __begin_marked_subexpression<_CharT>(++__marked_count_, __end_->first());
4095    __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4096  }
4097}
4098
4099template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4100void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_end_marked_subexpression(unsigned __sub) {
4101  if (!(__flags_ & nosubs)) {
4102    __end_->first() = new __end_marked_subexpression<_CharT>(__sub, __end_->first());
4103    __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4104  }
4105}
4106
4107template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4108void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_l_anchor() {
4109  __end_->first() = new __l_anchor_multiline<_CharT>(__use_multiline(), __end_->first());
4110  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4111}
4112
4113template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4114void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_r_anchor() {
4115  __end_->first() = new __r_anchor_multiline<_CharT>(__use_multiline(), __end_->first());
4116  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4117}
4118
4119template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4120void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_match_any() {
4121  __end_->first() = new __match_any<_CharT>(__end_->first());
4122  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4123}
4124
4125template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4126void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_match_any_but_newline() {
4127  __end_->first() = new __match_any_but_newline<_CharT>(__end_->first());
4128  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4129}
4130
4131template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4132void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_empty() {
4133  __end_->first() = new __empty_state<_CharT>(__end_->first());
4134  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4135}
4136
4137template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4138void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_word_boundary(bool __invert) {
4139  __end_->first() = new __word_boundary<_CharT, _Traits>(__traits_, __invert, __end_->first());
4140  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4141}
4142
4143template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4144void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_back_ref(int __i) {
4145  if (flags() & icase)
4146    __end_->first() = new __back_ref_icase<_CharT, _Traits>(__traits_, __i, __end_->first());
4147  else if (flags() & collate)
4148    __end_->first() = new __back_ref_collate<_CharT, _Traits>(__traits_, __i, __end_->first());
4149  else
4150    __end_->first() = new __back_ref<_CharT>(__i, __end_->first());
4151  __end_ = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4152}
4153
4154template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4155void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_alternation(__owns_one_state<_CharT>* __sa, __owns_one_state<_CharT>* __ea) {
4156  __sa->first() = new __alternate<_CharT>(
4157      static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__sa->first()), static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__ea->first()));
4158  __ea->first()   = nullptr;
4159  __ea->first()   = new __empty_state<_CharT>(__end_->first());
4160  __end_->first() = nullptr;
4161  __end_->first() = new __empty_non_own_state<_CharT>(__ea->first());
4162  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__ea->first());
4163}
4164
4165template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4166__bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__start_matching_list(bool __negate) {
4167  __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>* __r = new __bracket_expression<_CharT, _Traits>(
4168      __traits_, __end_->first(), __negate, __flags_ & icase, __flags_ & collate);
4169  __end_->first() = __r;
4170  __end_          = __r;
4171  return __r;
4172}
4173
4174template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4175void basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__push_lookahead(const basic_regex& __exp, bool __invert, unsigned __mexp) {
4176  __end_->first() = new __lookahead<_CharT, _Traits>(__exp, __invert, __end_->first(), __mexp);
4177  __end_          = static_cast<__owns_one_state<_CharT>*>(__end_->first());
4178}
4179
4180// sub_match
4181
4182typedef sub_match<const char*> csub_match;
4183typedef sub_match<string::const_iterator> ssub_match;
4184#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
4185typedef sub_match<const wchar_t*> wcsub_match;
4186typedef sub_match<wstring::const_iterator> wssub_match;
4187#endif
4188
4189template <class _BidirectionalIterator>
4190class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(csub_match)
4191    _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wcsub_match)) _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(ssub_match)
4192        _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wssub_match)) sub_match
4193    : public pair<_BidirectionalIterator, _BidirectionalIterator> {
4194public:
4195  typedef _BidirectionalIterator iterator;
4196  typedef typename iterator_traits<iterator>::value_type value_type;
4197  typedef typename iterator_traits<iterator>::difference_type difference_type;
4198  typedef basic_string<value_type> string_type;
4199
4200  bool matched;
4201
4202  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR sub_match() : matched() {}
4203
4204  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI difference_type length() const {
4205    return matched ? std::distance(this->first, this->second) : 0;
4206  }
4207  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI string_type str() const {
4208    return matched ? string_type(this->first, this->second) : string_type();
4209  }
4210  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI operator string_type() const { return str(); }
4211
4212  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int compare(const sub_match& __s) const { return str().compare(__s.str()); }
4213  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int compare(const string_type& __s) const { return str().compare(__s); }
4214  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI int compare(const value_type* __s) const { return str().compare(__s); }
4215
4216  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(sub_match& __s) _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable_v<_BidirectionalIterator>) {
4217    this->pair<_BidirectionalIterator, _BidirectionalIterator>::swap(__s);
4218    std::swap(matched, __s.matched);
4219  }
4220};
4221
4222template <class _BiIter>
4223inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4224  return __x.compare(__y) == 0;
4225}
4226
4227#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4228template <class _BiIter>
4229using __sub_match_cat = compare_three_way_result_t<basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type>>;
4230
4231template <class _BiIter>
4232_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto operator<=>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4233  return static_cast<__sub_match_cat<_BiIter>>(__x.compare(__y) <=> 0);
4234}
4235#else  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4236template <class _BiIter>
4237inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4238  return !(__x == __y);
4239}
4240
4241template <class _BiIter>
4242inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator<(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4243  return __x.compare(__y) < 0;
4244}
4245
4246template <class _BiIter>
4247inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator<=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4248  return !(__y < __x);
4249}
4250
4251template <class _BiIter>
4252inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator>=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4253  return !(__x < __y);
4254}
4255
4256template <class _BiIter>
4257inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4258  return __y < __x;
4259}
4260
4261template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4262inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4263operator==(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __x,
4264           const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4265  return __y.compare(typename sub_match<_BiIter>::string_type(__x.data(), __x.size())) == 0;
4266}
4267
4268template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4269inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4270operator!=(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __x,
4271           const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4272  return !(__x == __y);
4273}
4274
4275template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4276inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4277operator<(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __x,
4278          const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4279  return __y.compare(typename sub_match<_BiIter>::string_type(__x.data(), __x.size())) > 0;
4280}
4281
4282template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4283inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4284operator>(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __x,
4285          const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4286  return __y < __x;
4287}
4288
4289template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4290inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4291operator>=(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __x,
4292           const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4293  return !(__x < __y);
4294}
4295
4296template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4297inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4298operator<=(const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __x,
4299           const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4300  return !(__y < __x);
4301}
4302#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4303
4304template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4305inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4306operator==(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4307           const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4308  return __x.compare(typename sub_match<_BiIter>::string_type(__y.data(), __y.size())) == 0;
4309}
4310
4311#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4312template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4313_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
4314operator<=>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4315            const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4316  return static_cast<__sub_match_cat<_BiIter>>(
4317      __x.compare(typename sub_match<_BiIter>::string_type(__y.data(), __y.size())) <=> 0);
4318}
4319#else  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4320template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4321inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4322operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4323           const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4324  return !(__x == __y);
4325}
4326
4327template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4328inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4329operator<(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4330          const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4331  return __x.compare(typename sub_match<_BiIter>::string_type(__y.data(), __y.size())) < 0;
4332}
4333
4334template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4335inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4336operator>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4337          const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4338  return __y < __x;
4339}
4340
4341template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4342inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4343operator>=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4344           const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4345  return !(__x < __y);
4346}
4347
4348template <class _BiIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4349inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4350operator<=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x,
4351           const basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type, _ST, _SA>& __y) {
4352  return !(__y < __x);
4353}
4354
4355template <class _BiIter>
4356inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4357operator==(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4358  return __y.compare(__x) == 0;
4359}
4360
4361template <class _BiIter>
4362inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4363operator!=(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4364  return !(__x == __y);
4365}
4366
4367template <class _BiIter>
4368inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4369operator<(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4370  return __y.compare(__x) > 0;
4371}
4372
4373template <class _BiIter>
4374inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4375operator>(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4376  return __y < __x;
4377}
4378
4379template <class _BiIter>
4380inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4381operator>=(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4382  return !(__x < __y);
4383}
4384
4385template <class _BiIter>
4386inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4387operator<=(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4388  return !(__y < __x);
4389}
4390#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4391
4392template <class _BiIter>
4393inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4394operator==(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4395  return __x.compare(__y) == 0;
4396}
4397
4398#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4399template <class _BiIter>
4400_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
4401operator<=>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4402  return static_cast<__sub_match_cat<_BiIter>>(__x.compare(__y) <=> 0);
4403}
4404#else  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4405template <class _BiIter>
4406inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4407operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4408  return !(__x == __y);
4409}
4410
4411template <class _BiIter>
4412inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4413operator<(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4414  return __x.compare(__y) < 0;
4415}
4416
4417template <class _BiIter>
4418inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4419operator>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4420  return __y < __x;
4421}
4422
4423template <class _BiIter>
4424inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4425operator>=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4426  return !(__x < __y);
4427}
4428
4429template <class _BiIter>
4430inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4431operator<=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const* __y) {
4432  return !(__y < __x);
4433}
4434
4435template <class _BiIter>
4436inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4437operator==(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4438  typedef basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type> string_type;
4439  return __y.compare(string_type(1, __x)) == 0;
4440}
4441
4442template <class _BiIter>
4443inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4444operator!=(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4445  return !(__x == __y);
4446}
4447
4448template <class _BiIter>
4449inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4450operator<(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4451  typedef basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type> string_type;
4452  return __y.compare(string_type(1, __x)) > 0;
4453}
4454
4455template <class _BiIter>
4456inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4457operator>(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4458  return __y < __x;
4459}
4460
4461template <class _BiIter>
4462inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4463operator>=(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4464  return !(__x < __y);
4465}
4466
4467template <class _BiIter>
4468inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4469operator<=(typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __x, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __y) {
4470  return !(__y < __x);
4471}
4472#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4473
4474template <class _BiIter>
4475inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4476operator==(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4477  typedef basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type> string_type;
4478  return __x.compare(string_type(1, __y)) == 0;
4479}
4480
4481#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4482template <class _BiIter>
4483_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI auto
4484operator<=>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4485  using string_type = basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type>;
4486  return static_cast<__sub_match_cat<_BiIter>>(__x.compare(string_type(1, __y)) <=> 0);
4487}
4488#else  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4489template <class _BiIter>
4490inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4491operator!=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4492  return !(__x == __y);
4493}
4494
4495template <class _BiIter>
4496inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4497operator<(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4498  typedef basic_string<typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type> string_type;
4499  return __x.compare(string_type(1, __y)) < 0;
4500}
4501
4502template <class _BiIter>
4503inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4504operator>(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4505  return __y < __x;
4506}
4507
4508template <class _BiIter>
4509inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4510operator>=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4511  return !(__x < __y);
4512}
4513
4514template <class _BiIter>
4515inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
4516operator<=(const sub_match<_BiIter>& __x, typename iterator_traits<_BiIter>::value_type const& __y) {
4517  return !(__y < __x);
4518}
4519#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
4520
4521template <class _CharT, class _ST, class _BiIter>
4522inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _ST>&
4523operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _ST>& __os, const sub_match<_BiIter>& __m) {
4524  return __os << __m.str();
4525}
4526
4527typedef match_results<const char*> cmatch;
4528typedef match_results<string::const_iterator> smatch;
4529#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
4530typedef match_results<const wchar_t*> wcmatch;
4531typedef match_results<wstring::const_iterator> wsmatch;
4532#endif
4533
4534template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4535class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(cmatch) _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wcmatch))
4536    _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(smatch) _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wsmatch)) match_results {
4537public:
4538  typedef _Allocator allocator_type;
4539  typedef sub_match<_BidirectionalIterator> value_type;
4540
4541private:
4542  typedef vector<value_type, allocator_type> __container_type;
4543
4544  __container_type __matches_;
4545  value_type __unmatched_;
4546  value_type __prefix_;
4547  value_type __suffix_;
4548  bool __ready_;
4549
4550public:
4551  _BidirectionalIterator __position_start_;
4552  typedef const value_type& const_reference;
4553  typedef value_type& reference;
4554  typedef typename __container_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
4555  typedef const_iterator iterator;
4556  typedef typename iterator_traits<_BidirectionalIterator>::difference_type difference_type;
4557  typedef typename allocator_traits<allocator_type>::size_type size_type;
4558  typedef typename iterator_traits<_BidirectionalIterator>::value_type char_type;
4559  typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
4560
4561  // construct/copy/destroy:
4562#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
4563  match_results() : match_results(allocator_type()) {}
4564  explicit match_results(const allocator_type& __a);
4565#else
4566  explicit match_results(const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type());
4567#endif
4568
4569  //    match_results(const match_results&) = default;
4570  //    match_results& operator=(const match_results&) = default;
4571  //    match_results(match_results&& __m) = default;
4572  //    match_results& operator=(match_results&& __m) = default;
4573  //    ~match_results() = default;
4574
4575  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool ready() const { return __ready_; }
4576
4577  // size:
4578  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __matches_.size(); }
4579  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type max_size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __matches_.max_size(); }
4580  _LIBCPP_NODISCARD _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool empty() const _NOEXCEPT { return size() == 0; }
4581
4582  // element access:
4583  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI difference_type length(size_type __sub = 0) const {
4584    // If the match results are not ready, this will return `0`.
4585    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_PEDANTIC(ready(), "match_results::length() called when not ready");
4586    return (*this)[__sub].length();
4587  }
4588  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI difference_type position(size_type __sub = 0) const {
4589    // If the match results are not ready, this will return the result of subtracting two default-constructed iterators
4590    // (which is typically a well-defined operation).
4591    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_PEDANTIC(ready(), "match_results::position() called when not ready");
4592    return std::distance(__position_start_, (*this)[__sub].first);
4593  }
4594  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI string_type str(size_type __sub = 0) const {
4595    // If the match results are not ready, this will return an empty string.
4596    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_PEDANTIC(ready(), "match_results::str() called when not ready");
4597    return (*this)[__sub].str();
4598  }
4599  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_reference operator[](size_type __n) const {
4600    // If the match results are not ready, this call will be equivalent to calling this function with `__n >= size()`,
4601    // returning an empty subrange.
4602    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_PEDANTIC(ready(), "match_results::operator[]() called when not ready");
4603    return __n < __matches_.size() ? __matches_[__n] : __unmatched_;
4604  }
4605
4606  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_reference prefix() const {
4607    // If the match results are not ready, this will return a default-constructed empty `__suffix_`.
4608    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_PEDANTIC(ready(), "match_results::prefix() called when not ready");
4609    return __prefix_;
4610  }
4611  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_reference suffix() const {
4612    // If the match results are not ready, this will return a default-constructed empty `__suffix_`.
4613    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_PEDANTIC(ready(), "match_results::suffix() called when not ready");
4614    return __suffix_;
4615  }
4616
4617  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator begin() const { return empty() ? __matches_.end() : __matches_.begin(); }
4618  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator end() const { return __matches_.end(); }
4619  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator cbegin() const { return empty() ? __matches_.end() : __matches_.begin(); }
4620  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator cend() const { return __matches_.end(); }
4621
4622  // format:
4623  template <class _OutputIter>
4624  _OutputIter format(_OutputIter __output_iter,
4625                     const char_type* __fmt_first,
4626                     const char_type* __fmt_last,
4627                     regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::format_default) const;
4628  template <class _OutputIter, class _ST, class _SA>
4629  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutputIter
4630  format(_OutputIter __output_iter,
4631         const basic_string<char_type, _ST, _SA>& __fmt,
4632         regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::format_default) const {
4633    return format(__output_iter, __fmt.data(), __fmt.data() + __fmt.size(), __flags);
4634  }
4635  template <class _ST, class _SA>
4636  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_string<char_type, _ST, _SA>
4637  format(const basic_string<char_type, _ST, _SA>& __fmt,
4638         regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::format_default) const {
4639    basic_string<char_type, _ST, _SA> __r;
4640    format(std::back_inserter(__r), __fmt.data(), __fmt.data() + __fmt.size(), __flags);
4641    return __r;
4642  }
4643  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI string_type
4644  format(const char_type* __fmt, regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::format_default) const {
4645    string_type __r;
4646    format(std::back_inserter(__r), __fmt, __fmt + char_traits<char_type>::length(__fmt), __flags);
4647    return __r;
4648  }
4649
4650  // allocator:
4651  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type get_allocator() const { return __matches_.get_allocator(); }
4652
4653  // swap:
4654  void swap(match_results& __m);
4655
4656  template <class _Bp, class _Ap>
4657  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
4658  __assign(_BidirectionalIterator __f,
4659           _BidirectionalIterator __l,
4660           const match_results<_Bp, _Ap>& __m,
4661           bool __no_update_pos) {
4662    _Bp __mf = __m.prefix().first;
4663    __matches_.resize(__m.size());
4664    for (size_type __i = 0; __i < __matches_.size(); ++__i) {
4665      __matches_[__i].first   = std::next(__f, std::distance(__mf, __m[__i].first));
4666      __matches_[__i].second  = std::next(__f, std::distance(__mf, __m[__i].second));
4667      __matches_[__i].matched = __m[__i].matched;
4668    }
4669    __unmatched_.first   = __l;
4670    __unmatched_.second  = __l;
4671    __unmatched_.matched = false;
4672    __prefix_.first      = std::next(__f, std::distance(__mf, __m.prefix().first));
4673    __prefix_.second     = std::next(__f, std::distance(__mf, __m.prefix().second));
4674    __prefix_.matched    = __m.prefix().matched;
4675    __suffix_.first      = std::next(__f, std::distance(__mf, __m.suffix().first));
4676    __suffix_.second     = std::next(__f, std::distance(__mf, __m.suffix().second));
4677    __suffix_.matched    = __m.suffix().matched;
4678    if (!__no_update_pos)
4679      __position_start_ = __prefix_.first;
4680    __ready_ = __m.ready();
4681  }
4682
4683private:
4684  void __init(unsigned __s, _BidirectionalIterator __f, _BidirectionalIterator __l, bool __no_update_pos = false);
4685
4686  template <class, class>
4687  friend class basic_regex;
4688
4689  template <class _Bp, class _Ap, class _Cp, class _Tp>
4690  friend bool
4691  regex_match(_Bp, _Bp, match_results<_Bp, _Ap>&, const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>&, regex_constants::match_flag_type);
4692
4693  template <class _Bp, class _Ap>
4694  friend bool operator==(const match_results<_Bp, _Ap>&, const match_results<_Bp, _Ap>&);
4695
4696  template <class, class>
4697  friend class __lookahead;
4698
4699  template <class, class, class>
4700  friend class regex_iterator;
4701};
4702
4703template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4704match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>::match_results(const allocator_type& __a)
4705    : __matches_(__a), __unmatched_(), __prefix_(), __suffix_(), __ready_(false), __position_start_() {}
4706
4707template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4708void match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>::__init(
4709    unsigned __s, _BidirectionalIterator __f, _BidirectionalIterator __l, bool __no_update_pos) {
4710  __unmatched_.first   = __l;
4711  __unmatched_.second  = __l;
4712  __unmatched_.matched = false;
4713  __matches_.assign(__s, __unmatched_);
4714  __prefix_.first   = __f;
4715  __prefix_.second  = __f;
4716  __prefix_.matched = false;
4717  __suffix_         = __unmatched_;
4718  if (!__no_update_pos)
4719    __position_start_ = __prefix_.first;
4720  __ready_ = true;
4721}
4722
4723template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4724template <class _OutputIter>
4725_OutputIter match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>::format(
4726    _OutputIter __output_iter,
4727    const char_type* __fmt_first,
4728    const char_type* __fmt_last,
4729    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags) const {
4730  // Note: this duplicates a check in `vector::operator[]` but provides a better error message.
4731  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(ready(), "match_results::format() called when not ready");
4732  if (__flags & regex_constants::format_sed) {
4733    for (; __fmt_first != __fmt_last; ++__fmt_first) {
4734      if (*__fmt_first == '&')
4735        __output_iter = std::copy(__matches_[0].first, __matches_[0].second, __output_iter);
4736      else if (*__fmt_first == '\\' && __fmt_first + 1 != __fmt_last) {
4737        ++__fmt_first;
4738        if ('0' <= *__fmt_first && *__fmt_first <= '9') {
4739          size_t __i    = *__fmt_first - '0';
4740          __output_iter = std::copy((*this)[__i].first, (*this)[__i].second, __output_iter);
4741        } else {
4742          *__output_iter = *__fmt_first;
4743          ++__output_iter;
4744        }
4745      } else {
4746        *__output_iter = *__fmt_first;
4747        ++__output_iter;
4748      }
4749    }
4750  } else {
4751    for (; __fmt_first != __fmt_last; ++__fmt_first) {
4752      if (*__fmt_first == '$' && __fmt_first + 1 != __fmt_last) {
4753        switch (__fmt_first[1]) {
4754        case '$':
4755          *__output_iter = *++__fmt_first;
4756          ++__output_iter;
4757          break;
4758        case '&':
4759          ++__fmt_first;
4760          __output_iter = std::copy(__matches_[0].first, __matches_[0].second, __output_iter);
4761          break;
4762        case '`':
4763          ++__fmt_first;
4764          __output_iter = std::copy(__prefix_.first, __prefix_.second, __output_iter);
4765          break;
4766        case '\'':
4767          ++__fmt_first;
4768          __output_iter = std::copy(__suffix_.first, __suffix_.second, __output_iter);
4769          break;
4770        default:
4771          if ('0' <= __fmt_first[1] && __fmt_first[1] <= '9') {
4772            ++__fmt_first;
4773            size_t __idx = *__fmt_first - '0';
4774            if (__fmt_first + 1 != __fmt_last && '0' <= __fmt_first[1] && __fmt_first[1] <= '9') {
4775              ++__fmt_first;
4776              if (__idx >= numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / 10)
4777                __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_escape>();
4778              __idx = 10 * __idx + *__fmt_first - '0';
4779            }
4780            __output_iter = std::copy((*this)[__idx].first, (*this)[__idx].second, __output_iter);
4781          } else {
4782            *__output_iter = *__fmt_first;
4783            ++__output_iter;
4784          }
4785          break;
4786        }
4787      } else {
4788        *__output_iter = *__fmt_first;
4789        ++__output_iter;
4790      }
4791    }
4792  }
4793  return __output_iter;
4794}
4795
4796template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4797void match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>::swap(match_results& __m) {
4798  using std::swap;
4799  swap(__matches_, __m.__matches_);
4800  swap(__unmatched_, __m.__unmatched_);
4801  swap(__prefix_, __m.__prefix_);
4802  swap(__suffix_, __m.__suffix_);
4803  swap(__position_start_, __m.__position_start_);
4804  swap(__ready_, __m.__ready_);
4805}
4806
4807template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4808_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __x,
4809                                      const match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __y) {
4810  if (__x.__ready_ != __y.__ready_)
4811    return false;
4812  if (!__x.__ready_)
4813    return true;
4814  return __x.__matches_ == __y.__matches_ && __x.__prefix_ == __y.__prefix_ && __x.__suffix_ == __y.__suffix_;
4815}
4816
4817#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER < 20
4818template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4819inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __x,
4820                                             const match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __y) {
4821  return !(__x == __y);
4822}
4823#endif
4824
4825template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator>
4826inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
4827swap(match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __x, match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __y) {
4828  __x.swap(__y);
4829}
4830
4831// regex_search
4832
4833template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4834template <class _Allocator>
4835bool basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__match_at_start_ecma(
4836    const _CharT* __first,
4837    const _CharT* __last,
4838    match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
4839    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
4840    bool __at_first) const {
4841  vector<__state> __states;
4842  __node* __st = __start_.get();
4843  if (__st) {
4844    sub_match<const _CharT*> __unmatched;
4845    __unmatched.first   = __last;
4846    __unmatched.second  = __last;
4847    __unmatched.matched = false;
4848
4849    __states.push_back(__state());
4850    __states.back().__do_      = 0;
4851    __states.back().__first_   = __first;
4852    __states.back().__current_ = __first;
4853    __states.back().__last_    = __last;
4854    __states.back().__sub_matches_.resize(mark_count(), __unmatched);
4855    __states.back().__loop_data_.resize(__loop_count());
4856    __states.back().__node_     = __st;
4857    __states.back().__flags_    = __flags;
4858    __states.back().__at_first_ = __at_first;
4859    int __counter               = 0;
4860    int __length                = __last - __first;
4861    do {
4862      ++__counter;
4863      if (__counter % _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR == 0 && __counter / _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR >= __length)
4864        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_complexity>();
4865      __state& __s = __states.back();
4866      if (__s.__node_)
4867        __s.__node_->__exec(__s);
4868      switch (__s.__do_) {
4869      case __state::__end_state:
4870        if ((__flags & regex_constants::match_not_null) && __s.__current_ == __first) {
4871          __states.pop_back();
4872          break;
4873        }
4874        if ((__flags & regex_constants::__full_match) && __s.__current_ != __last) {
4875          __states.pop_back();
4876          break;
4877        }
4878        __m.__matches_[0].first   = __first;
4879        __m.__matches_[0].second  = std::next(__first, __s.__current_ - __first);
4880        __m.__matches_[0].matched = true;
4881        for (unsigned __i = 0; __i < __s.__sub_matches_.size(); ++__i)
4882          __m.__matches_[__i + 1] = __s.__sub_matches_[__i];
4883        return true;
4884      case __state::__accept_and_consume:
4885      case __state::__repeat:
4886      case __state::__accept_but_not_consume:
4887        break;
4888      case __state::__split: {
4889        __state __snext = __s;
4890        __s.__node_->__exec_split(true, __s);
4891        __snext.__node_->__exec_split(false, __snext);
4892        __states.push_back(std::move(__snext));
4893      } break;
4894      case __state::__reject:
4895        __states.pop_back();
4896        break;
4897      default:
4898        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_unknown>();
4899        break;
4900      }
4901    } while (!__states.empty());
4902  }
4903  return false;
4904}
4905
4906template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4907template <class _Allocator>
4908bool basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__match_at_start_posix_nosubs(
4909    const _CharT* __first,
4910    const _CharT* __last,
4911    match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
4912    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
4913    bool __at_first) const {
4914  deque<__state> __states;
4915  ptrdiff_t __highest_j = 0;
4916  ptrdiff_t __np        = std::distance(__first, __last);
4917  __node* __st          = __start_.get();
4918  if (__st) {
4919    __states.push_back(__state());
4920    __states.back().__do_      = 0;
4921    __states.back().__first_   = __first;
4922    __states.back().__current_ = __first;
4923    __states.back().__last_    = __last;
4924    __states.back().__loop_data_.resize(__loop_count());
4925    __states.back().__node_     = __st;
4926    __states.back().__flags_    = __flags;
4927    __states.back().__at_first_ = __at_first;
4928    bool __matched              = false;
4929    int __counter               = 0;
4930    int __length                = __last - __first;
4931    do {
4932      ++__counter;
4933      if (__counter % _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR == 0 && __counter / _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR >= __length)
4934        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_complexity>();
4935      __state& __s = __states.back();
4936      if (__s.__node_)
4937        __s.__node_->__exec(__s);
4938      switch (__s.__do_) {
4939      case __state::__end_state:
4940        if ((__flags & regex_constants::match_not_null) && __s.__current_ == __first) {
4941          __states.pop_back();
4942          break;
4943        }
4944        if ((__flags & regex_constants::__full_match) && __s.__current_ != __last) {
4945          __states.pop_back();
4946          break;
4947        }
4948        if (!__matched || __highest_j < __s.__current_ - __s.__first_)
4949          __highest_j = __s.__current_ - __s.__first_;
4950        __matched = true;
4951        if (__highest_j == __np)
4952          __states.clear();
4953        else
4954          __states.pop_back();
4955        break;
4956      case __state::__consume_input:
4957        break;
4958      case __state::__accept_and_consume:
4959        __states.push_front(std::move(__s));
4960        __states.pop_back();
4961        break;
4962      case __state::__repeat:
4963      case __state::__accept_but_not_consume:
4964        break;
4965      case __state::__split: {
4966        __state __snext = __s;
4967        __s.__node_->__exec_split(true, __s);
4968        __snext.__node_->__exec_split(false, __snext);
4969        __states.push_back(std::move(__snext));
4970      } break;
4971      case __state::__reject:
4972        __states.pop_back();
4973        break;
4974      default:
4975        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_unknown>();
4976        break;
4977      }
4978    } while (!__states.empty());
4979    if (__matched) {
4980      __m.__matches_[0].first   = __first;
4981      __m.__matches_[0].second  = std::next(__first, __highest_j);
4982      __m.__matches_[0].matched = true;
4983      return true;
4984    }
4985  }
4986  return false;
4987}
4988
4989template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
4990template <class _Allocator>
4991bool basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__match_at_start_posix_subs(
4992    const _CharT* __first,
4993    const _CharT* __last,
4994    match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
4995    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
4996    bool __at_first) const {
4997  vector<__state> __states;
4998  __state __best_state;
4999  ptrdiff_t __highest_j = 0;
5000  ptrdiff_t __np        = std::distance(__first, __last);
5001  __node* __st          = __start_.get();
5002  if (__st) {
5003    sub_match<const _CharT*> __unmatched;
5004    __unmatched.first   = __last;
5005    __unmatched.second  = __last;
5006    __unmatched.matched = false;
5007
5008    __states.push_back(__state());
5009    __states.back().__do_      = 0;
5010    __states.back().__first_   = __first;
5011    __states.back().__current_ = __first;
5012    __states.back().__last_    = __last;
5013    __states.back().__sub_matches_.resize(mark_count(), __unmatched);
5014    __states.back().__loop_data_.resize(__loop_count());
5015    __states.back().__node_     = __st;
5016    __states.back().__flags_    = __flags;
5017    __states.back().__at_first_ = __at_first;
5018    bool __matched              = false;
5019    int __counter               = 0;
5020    int __length                = __last - __first;
5021    do {
5022      ++__counter;
5023      if (__counter % _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR == 0 && __counter / _LIBCPP_REGEX_COMPLEXITY_FACTOR >= __length)
5024        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::error_complexity>();
5025      __state& __s = __states.back();
5026      if (__s.__node_)
5027        __s.__node_->__exec(__s);
5028      switch (__s.__do_) {
5029      case __state::__end_state:
5030        if ((__flags & regex_constants::match_not_null) && __s.__current_ == __first) {
5031          __states.pop_back();
5032          break;
5033        }
5034        if ((__flags & regex_constants::__full_match) && __s.__current_ != __last) {
5035          __states.pop_back();
5036          break;
5037        }
5038        if (!__matched || __highest_j < __s.__current_ - __s.__first_) {
5039          __highest_j  = __s.__current_ - __s.__first_;
5040          __best_state = __s;
5041        }
5042        __matched = true;
5043        if (__highest_j == __np)
5044          __states.clear();
5045        else
5046          __states.pop_back();
5047        break;
5048      case __state::__accept_and_consume:
5049      case __state::__repeat:
5050      case __state::__accept_but_not_consume:
5051        break;
5052      case __state::__split: {
5053        __state __snext = __s;
5054        __s.__node_->__exec_split(true, __s);
5055        __snext.__node_->__exec_split(false, __snext);
5056        __states.push_back(std::move(__snext));
5057      } break;
5058      case __state::__reject:
5059        __states.pop_back();
5060        break;
5061      default:
5062        __throw_regex_error<regex_constants::__re_err_unknown>();
5063        break;
5064      }
5065    } while (!__states.empty());
5066    if (__matched) {
5067      __m.__matches_[0].first   = __first;
5068      __m.__matches_[0].second  = std::next(__first, __highest_j);
5069      __m.__matches_[0].matched = true;
5070      for (unsigned __i = 0; __i < __best_state.__sub_matches_.size(); ++__i)
5071        __m.__matches_[__i + 1] = __best_state.__sub_matches_[__i];
5072      return true;
5073    }
5074  }
5075  return false;
5076}
5077
5078template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
5079template <class _Allocator>
5080bool basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__match_at_start(
5081    const _CharT* __first,
5082    const _CharT* __last,
5083    match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
5084    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags,
5085    bool __at_first) const {
5086  if (__get_grammar(__flags_) == ECMAScript)
5087    return __match_at_start_ecma(__first, __last, __m, __flags, __at_first);
5088  if (mark_count() == 0)
5089    return __match_at_start_posix_nosubs(__first, __last, __m, __flags, __at_first);
5090  return __match_at_start_posix_subs(__first, __last, __m, __flags, __at_first);
5091}
5092
5093template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
5094template <class _Allocator>
5095bool basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>::__search(
5096    const _CharT* __first,
5097    const _CharT* __last,
5098    match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
5099    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags) const {
5100  if (__flags & regex_constants::match_prev_avail)
5101    __flags &= ~(regex_constants::match_not_bol | regex_constants::match_not_bow);
5102
5103  __m.__init(1 + mark_count(), __first, __last, __flags & regex_constants::__no_update_pos);
5104  if (__match_at_start(__first, __last, __m, __flags, !(__flags & regex_constants::__no_update_pos))) {
5105    __m.__prefix_.second  = __m[0].first;
5106    __m.__prefix_.matched = __m.__prefix_.first != __m.__prefix_.second;
5107    __m.__suffix_.first   = __m[0].second;
5108    __m.__suffix_.matched = __m.__suffix_.first != __m.__suffix_.second;
5109    return true;
5110  }
5111  if (__first != __last && !(__flags & regex_constants::match_continuous)) {
5112    __flags |= regex_constants::match_prev_avail;
5113    for (++__first; __first != __last; ++__first) {
5114      __m.__matches_.assign(__m.size(), __m.__unmatched_);
5115      if (__match_at_start(__first, __last, __m, __flags, false)) {
5116        __m.__prefix_.second  = __m[0].first;
5117        __m.__prefix_.matched = __m.__prefix_.first != __m.__prefix_.second;
5118        __m.__suffix_.first   = __m[0].second;
5119        __m.__suffix_.matched = __m.__suffix_.first != __m.__suffix_.second;
5120        return true;
5121      }
5122      __m.__matches_.assign(__m.size(), __m.__unmatched_);
5123    }
5124    __m.__matches_.assign(__m.size(), __m.__unmatched_);
5125    if (__match_at_start(__first, __last, __m, __flags, false)) {
5126      __m.__prefix_.second  = __m[0].first;
5127      __m.__prefix_.matched = __m.__prefix_.first != __m.__prefix_.second;
5128      __m.__suffix_.first   = __m[0].second;
5129      __m.__suffix_.matched = __m.__suffix_.first != __m.__suffix_.second;
5130      return true;
5131    }
5132  }
5133  __m.__matches_.clear();
5134  return false;
5135}
5136
5137template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5138inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5139regex_search(_BidirectionalIterator __first,
5140             _BidirectionalIterator __last,
5141             match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __m,
5142             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5143             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5144  int __offset = (__flags & regex_constants::match_prev_avail) ? 1 : 0;
5145  basic_string<_CharT> __s(std::prev(__first, __offset), __last);
5146  match_results<const _CharT*> __mc;
5147  bool __r = __e.__search(__s.data() + __offset, __s.data() + __s.size(), __mc, __flags);
5148  __m.__assign(__first, __last, __mc, __flags & regex_constants::__no_update_pos);
5149  return __r;
5150}
5151
5152template <class _Iter, class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5153inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5154regex_search(__wrap_iter<_Iter> __first,
5155             __wrap_iter<_Iter> __last,
5156             match_results<__wrap_iter<_Iter>, _Allocator>& __m,
5157             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5158             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5159  match_results<const _CharT*> __mc;
5160  bool __r = __e.__search(__first.base(), __last.base(), __mc, __flags);
5161  __m.__assign(__first, __last, __mc, __flags & regex_constants::__no_update_pos);
5162  return __r;
5163}
5164
5165template <class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5166inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5167regex_search(const _CharT* __first,
5168             const _CharT* __last,
5169             match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
5170             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5171             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5172  return __e.__search(__first, __last, __m, __flags);
5173}
5174
5175template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5176inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5177regex_search(_BidirectionalIterator __first,
5178             _BidirectionalIterator __last,
5179             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5180             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5181  basic_string<_CharT> __s(__first, __last);
5182  match_results<const _CharT*> __mc;
5183  return __e.__search(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size(), __mc, __flags);
5184}
5185
5186template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
5187inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5188regex_search(const _CharT* __first,
5189             const _CharT* __last,
5190             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5191             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5192  match_results<const _CharT*> __mc;
5193  return __e.__search(__first, __last, __mc, __flags);
5194}
5195
5196template <class _CharT, class _Allocator, class _Traits>
5197inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5198regex_search(const _CharT* __str,
5199             match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
5200             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5201             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5202  return __e.__search(__str, __str + _Traits::length(__str), __m, __flags);
5203}
5204
5205template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
5206inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5207regex_search(const _CharT* __str,
5208             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5209             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5210  match_results<const _CharT*> __m;
5211  return std::regex_search(__str, __m, __e, __flags);
5212}
5213
5214template <class _ST, class _SA, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5215inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5216regex_search(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __s,
5217             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5218             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5219  match_results<const _CharT*> __mc;
5220  return __e.__search(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size(), __mc, __flags);
5221}
5222
5223template <class _ST, class _SA, class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5224inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5225regex_search(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __s,
5226             match_results<typename basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>::const_iterator, _Allocator>& __m,
5227             const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5228             regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5229  match_results<const _CharT*> __mc;
5230  bool __r = __e.__search(__s.data(), __s.data() + __s.size(), __mc, __flags);
5231  __m.__assign(__s.begin(), __s.end(), __mc, __flags & regex_constants::__no_update_pos);
5232  return __r;
5233}
5234
5235#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5236template <class _ST, class _SA, class _Ap, class _Cp, class _Tp>
5237bool regex_search(const basic_string<_Cp, _ST, _SA>&& __s,
5238                  match_results<typename basic_string<_Cp, _ST, _SA>::const_iterator, _Ap>&,
5239                  const basic_regex<_Cp, _Tp>& __e,
5240                  regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5241#endif
5242
5243// regex_match
5244
5245template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5246_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5247regex_match(_BidirectionalIterator __first,
5248            _BidirectionalIterator __last,
5249            match_results<_BidirectionalIterator, _Allocator>& __m,
5250            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5251            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5252  bool __r = std::regex_search(
5253      __first, __last, __m, __e, __flags | regex_constants::match_continuous | regex_constants::__full_match);
5254  if (__r) {
5255    __r = !__m.suffix().matched;
5256    if (!__r)
5257      __m.__matches_.clear();
5258  }
5259  return __r;
5260}
5261
5262template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5263inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5264regex_match(_BidirectionalIterator __first,
5265            _BidirectionalIterator __last,
5266            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5267            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5268  match_results<_BidirectionalIterator> __m;
5269  return std::regex_match(__first, __last, __m, __e, __flags);
5270}
5271
5272template <class _CharT, class _Allocator, class _Traits>
5273inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5274regex_match(const _CharT* __str,
5275            match_results<const _CharT*, _Allocator>& __m,
5276            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5277            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5278  return std::regex_match(__str, __str + _Traits::length(__str), __m, __e, __flags);
5279}
5280
5281template <class _ST, class _SA, class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5282inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5283regex_match(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __s,
5284            match_results<typename basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>::const_iterator, _Allocator>& __m,
5285            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5286            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5287  return std::regex_match(__s.begin(), __s.end(), __m, __e, __flags);
5288}
5289
5290#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5291template <class _ST, class _SA, class _Allocator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5292inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5293regex_match(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>&& __s,
5294            match_results<typename basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>::const_iterator, _Allocator>& __m,
5295            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5296            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5297#endif
5298
5299template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
5300inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5301regex_match(const _CharT* __str,
5302            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5303            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5304  return std::regex_match(__str, __str + _Traits::length(__str), __e, __flags);
5305}
5306
5307template <class _ST, class _SA, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5308inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
5309regex_match(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __s,
5310            const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5311            regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5312  return std::regex_match(__s.begin(), __s.end(), __e, __flags);
5313}
5314
5315// regex_iterator
5316
5317template <class _BidirectionalIterator,
5318          class _CharT  = typename iterator_traits<_BidirectionalIterator>::value_type,
5319          class _Traits = regex_traits<_CharT> >
5320class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS regex_iterator;
5321
5322typedef regex_iterator<const char*> cregex_iterator;
5323typedef regex_iterator<string::const_iterator> sregex_iterator;
5324#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
5325typedef regex_iterator<const wchar_t*> wcregex_iterator;
5326typedef regex_iterator<wstring::const_iterator> wsregex_iterator;
5327#endif
5328
5329template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5330class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(cregex_iterator)
5331    _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wcregex_iterator)) _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(sregex_iterator)
5332        _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wsregex_iterator)) regex_iterator {
5333public:
5334  typedef basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits> regex_type;
5335  typedef match_results<_BidirectionalIterator> value_type;
5336  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
5337  typedef const value_type* pointer;
5338  typedef const value_type& reference;
5339  typedef forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
5340#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
5341  typedef input_iterator_tag iterator_concept;
5342#endif
5343
5344private:
5345  _BidirectionalIterator __begin_;
5346  _BidirectionalIterator __end_;
5347  const regex_type* __pregex_;
5348  regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags_;
5349  value_type __match_;
5350
5351public:
5352  regex_iterator();
5353  regex_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5354                 _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5355                 const regex_type& __re,
5356                 regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default);
5357#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5358  regex_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5359                 _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5360                 const regex_type&& __re,
5361                 regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5362#endif
5363
5364  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const regex_iterator& __x) const;
5365#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
5366  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(default_sentinel_t) const { return *this == regex_iterator(); }
5367#endif
5368#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER < 20
5369  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const regex_iterator& __x) const { return !(*this == __x); }
5370#endif
5371
5372  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI reference operator*() const { return __match_; }
5373  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer operator->() const { return std::addressof(__match_); }
5374
5375  regex_iterator& operator++();
5376  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI regex_iterator operator++(int) {
5377    regex_iterator __t(*this);
5378    ++(*this);
5379    return __t;
5380  }
5381};
5382
5383template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5384regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_iterator()
5385    : __begin_(), __end_(), __pregex_(nullptr), __flags_(), __match_() {}
5386
5387template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5388regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_iterator(
5389    _BidirectionalIterator __a,
5390    _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5391    const regex_type& __re,
5392    regex_constants::match_flag_type __m)
5393    : __begin_(__a), __end_(__b), __pregex_(std::addressof(__re)), __flags_(__m) {
5394  std::regex_search(__begin_, __end_, __match_, *__pregex_, __flags_);
5395}
5396
5397template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5398bool regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::operator==(const regex_iterator& __x) const {
5399  if (__match_.empty() && __x.__match_.empty())
5400    return true;
5401  if (__match_.empty() || __x.__match_.empty())
5402    return false;
5403  return __begin_ == __x.__begin_ && __end_ == __x.__end_ && __pregex_ == __x.__pregex_ && __flags_ == __x.__flags_ &&
5404         __match_[0] == __x.__match_[0];
5405}
5406
5407template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5408regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>&
5409regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::operator++() {
5410  __flags_ |= regex_constants::__no_update_pos;
5411  _BidirectionalIterator __start        = __match_[0].second;
5412  _BidirectionalIterator __prefix_start = __start;
5413
5414  if (__match_[0].first == __match_[0].second) {
5415    if (__start == __end_) {
5416      __match_ = value_type();
5417      return *this;
5418    } else if (std::regex_search(__start,
5419                                 __end_,
5420                                 __match_,
5421                                 *__pregex_,
5422                                 __flags_ | regex_constants::match_not_null | regex_constants::match_continuous))
5423      return *this;
5424    else
5425      ++__start;
5426  }
5427
5428  __flags_ |= regex_constants::match_prev_avail;
5429  if (!std::regex_search(__start, __end_, __match_, *__pregex_, __flags_)) {
5430    __match_ = value_type();
5431
5432  } else {
5433    // The Standard mandates that if `regex_search` returns true ([re.regiter.incr]), "`match.prefix().first` shall be
5434    // equal to the previous value of `match[0].second`... It is unspecified how the implementation makes these
5435    // adjustments." The adjustment is necessary if we incremented `__start` above (the branch that deals with
5436    // zero-length matches).
5437    auto& __prefix   = __match_.__prefix_;
5438    __prefix.first   = __prefix_start;
5439    __prefix.matched = __prefix.first != __prefix.second;
5440  }
5441
5442  return *this;
5443}
5444
5445// regex_token_iterator
5446
5447template <class _BidirectionalIterator,
5448          class _CharT  = typename iterator_traits<_BidirectionalIterator>::value_type,
5449          class _Traits = regex_traits<_CharT> >
5450class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS regex_token_iterator;
5451
5452typedef regex_token_iterator<const char*> cregex_token_iterator;
5453typedef regex_token_iterator<string::const_iterator> sregex_token_iterator;
5454#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
5455typedef regex_token_iterator<const wchar_t*> wcregex_token_iterator;
5456typedef regex_token_iterator<wstring::const_iterator> wsregex_token_iterator;
5457#endif
5458
5459template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5460class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(cregex_token_iterator)
5461    _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wcregex_token_iterator))
5462        _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(sregex_token_iterator)
5463            _LIBCPP_IF_WIDE_CHARACTERS(_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_NAME(wsregex_token_iterator)) regex_token_iterator {
5464public:
5465  typedef basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits> regex_type;
5466  typedef sub_match<_BidirectionalIterator> value_type;
5467  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
5468  typedef const value_type* pointer;
5469  typedef const value_type& reference;
5470  typedef forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
5471#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
5472  typedef input_iterator_tag iterator_concept;
5473#endif
5474
5475private:
5476  typedef regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits> _Position;
5477
5478  _Position __position_;
5479  const value_type* __result_;
5480  value_type __suffix_;
5481  ptrdiff_t __n_;
5482  vector<int> __subs_;
5483
5484public:
5485  regex_token_iterator();
5486  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5487                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5488                       const regex_type& __re,
5489                       int __submatch                       = 0,
5490                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default);
5491#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5492  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5493                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5494                       const regex_type&& __re,
5495                       int __submatch                       = 0,
5496                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5497#endif
5498
5499  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5500                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5501                       const regex_type& __re,
5502                       const vector<int>& __submatches,
5503                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default);
5504#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5505  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5506                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5507                       const regex_type&& __re,
5508                       const vector<int>& __submatches,
5509                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5510#endif
5511
5512#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
5513  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5514                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5515                       const regex_type& __re,
5516                       initializer_list<int> __submatches,
5517                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default);
5518
5519#  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5520  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5521                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5522                       const regex_type&& __re,
5523                       initializer_list<int> __submatches,
5524                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5525#  endif
5526#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
5527  template <size_t _Np>
5528  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5529                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5530                       const regex_type& __re,
5531                       const int (&__submatches)[_Np],
5532                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default);
5533#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
5534  template <size_t _Np>
5535  regex_token_iterator(_BidirectionalIterator __a,
5536                       _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5537                       const regex_type&& __re,
5538                       const int (&__submatches)[_Np],
5539                       regex_constants::match_flag_type __m = regex_constants::match_default) = delete;
5540#endif
5541
5542  regex_token_iterator(const regex_token_iterator&);
5543  regex_token_iterator& operator=(const regex_token_iterator&);
5544
5545  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const regex_token_iterator& __x) const;
5546#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
5547  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(default_sentinel_t) const {
5548    return *this == regex_token_iterator();
5549  }
5550#endif
5551#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER < 20
5552  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const regex_token_iterator& __x) const { return !(*this == __x); }
5553#endif
5554
5555  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const value_type& operator*() const { return *__result_; }
5556  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const value_type* operator->() const { return __result_; }
5557
5558  regex_token_iterator& operator++();
5559  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI regex_token_iterator operator++(int) {
5560    regex_token_iterator __t(*this);
5561    ++(*this);
5562    return __t;
5563  }
5564
5565private:
5566  void __init(_BidirectionalIterator __a, _BidirectionalIterator __b);
5567  void __establish_result() {
5568    if (__subs_[__n_] == -1)
5569      __result_ = &__position_->prefix();
5570    else
5571      __result_ = &(*__position_)[__subs_[__n_]];
5572  }
5573};
5574
5575template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5576regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_token_iterator()
5577    : __result_(nullptr), __suffix_(), __n_(0) {}
5578
5579template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5580void regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::__init(
5581    _BidirectionalIterator __a, _BidirectionalIterator __b) {
5582  if (__position_ != _Position())
5583    __establish_result();
5584  else if (__subs_[__n_] == -1) {
5585    __suffix_.matched = true;
5586    __suffix_.first   = __a;
5587    __suffix_.second  = __b;
5588    __result_         = &__suffix_;
5589  } else
5590    __result_ = nullptr;
5591}
5592
5593template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5594regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_token_iterator(
5595    _BidirectionalIterator __a,
5596    _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5597    const regex_type& __re,
5598    int __submatch,
5599    regex_constants::match_flag_type __m)
5600    : __position_(__a, __b, __re, __m), __n_(0), __subs_(1, __submatch) {
5601  __init(__a, __b);
5602}
5603
5604template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5605regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_token_iterator(
5606    _BidirectionalIterator __a,
5607    _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5608    const regex_type& __re,
5609    const vector<int>& __submatches,
5610    regex_constants::match_flag_type __m)
5611    : __position_(__a, __b, __re, __m), __n_(0), __subs_(__submatches) {
5612  __init(__a, __b);
5613}
5614
5615#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
5616
5617template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5618regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_token_iterator(
5619    _BidirectionalIterator __a,
5620    _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5621    const regex_type& __re,
5622    initializer_list<int> __submatches,
5623    regex_constants::match_flag_type __m)
5624    : __position_(__a, __b, __re, __m), __n_(0), __subs_(__submatches) {
5625  __init(__a, __b);
5626}
5627
5628#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
5629
5630template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5631template <size_t _Np>
5632regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_token_iterator(
5633    _BidirectionalIterator __a,
5634    _BidirectionalIterator __b,
5635    const regex_type& __re,
5636    const int (&__submatches)[_Np],
5637    regex_constants::match_flag_type __m)
5638    : __position_(__a, __b, __re, __m), __n_(0), __subs_(begin(__submatches), end(__submatches)) {
5639  __init(__a, __b);
5640}
5641
5642template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5643regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::regex_token_iterator(const regex_token_iterator& __x)
5644    : __position_(__x.__position_),
5645      __result_(__x.__result_),
5646      __suffix_(__x.__suffix_),
5647      __n_(__x.__n_),
5648      __subs_(__x.__subs_) {
5649  if (__x.__result_ == &__x.__suffix_)
5650    __result_ = &__suffix_;
5651  else if (__result_ != nullptr)
5652    __establish_result();
5653}
5654
5655template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5656regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>&
5657regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::operator=(const regex_token_iterator& __x) {
5658  if (this != &__x) {
5659    __position_ = __x.__position_;
5660    if (__x.__result_ == &__x.__suffix_)
5661      __result_ = &__suffix_;
5662    else
5663      __result_ = __x.__result_;
5664    __suffix_ = __x.__suffix_;
5665    __n_      = __x.__n_;
5666    __subs_   = __x.__subs_;
5667
5668    if (__result_ != nullptr && __result_ != &__suffix_)
5669      __establish_result();
5670  }
5671  return *this;
5672}
5673
5674template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5675bool regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::operator==(const regex_token_iterator& __x) const {
5676  if (__result_ == nullptr && __x.__result_ == nullptr)
5677    return true;
5678  if (__result_ == &__suffix_ && __x.__result_ == &__x.__suffix_ && __suffix_ == __x.__suffix_)
5679    return true;
5680  if (__result_ == nullptr || __x.__result_ == nullptr)
5681    return false;
5682  if (__result_ == &__suffix_ || __x.__result_ == &__x.__suffix_)
5683    return false;
5684  return __position_ == __x.__position_ && __n_ == __x.__n_ && __subs_ == __x.__subs_;
5685}
5686
5687template <class _BidirectionalIterator, class _CharT, class _Traits>
5688regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>&
5689regex_token_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits>::operator++() {
5690  _Position __prev = __position_;
5691  if (__result_ == &__suffix_)
5692    __result_ = nullptr;
5693  else if (static_cast<size_t>(__n_ + 1) < __subs_.size()) {
5694    ++__n_;
5695    __establish_result();
5696  } else {
5697    __n_ = 0;
5698    ++__position_;
5699    if (__position_ != _Position())
5700      __establish_result();
5701    else {
5702      if (std::find(__subs_.begin(), __subs_.end(), -1) != __subs_.end() && __prev->suffix().length() != 0) {
5703        __suffix_.matched = true;
5704        __suffix_.first   = __prev->suffix().first;
5705        __suffix_.second  = __prev->suffix().second;
5706        __result_         = &__suffix_;
5707      } else
5708        __result_ = nullptr;
5709    }
5710  }
5711  return *this;
5712}
5713
5714// regex_replace
5715
5716template <class _OutputIterator, class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Traits, class _CharT>
5717_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutputIterator regex_replace(
5718    _OutputIterator __output_iter,
5719    _BidirectionalIterator __first,
5720    _BidirectionalIterator __last,
5721    const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5722    const _CharT* __fmt,
5723    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5724  typedef regex_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator, _CharT, _Traits> _Iter;
5725  _Iter __i(__first, __last, __e, __flags);
5726  _Iter __eof;
5727  if (__i == __eof) {
5728    if (!(__flags & regex_constants::format_no_copy))
5729      __output_iter = std::copy(__first, __last, __output_iter);
5730  } else {
5731    sub_match<_BidirectionalIterator> __lm;
5732    for (size_t __len = char_traits<_CharT>::length(__fmt); __i != __eof; ++__i) {
5733      if (!(__flags & regex_constants::format_no_copy))
5734        __output_iter = std::copy(__i->prefix().first, __i->prefix().second, __output_iter);
5735      __output_iter = __i->format(__output_iter, __fmt, __fmt + __len, __flags);
5736      __lm          = __i->suffix();
5737      if (__flags & regex_constants::format_first_only)
5738        break;
5739    }
5740    if (!(__flags & regex_constants::format_no_copy))
5741      __output_iter = std::copy(__lm.first, __lm.second, __output_iter);
5742  }
5743  return __output_iter;
5744}
5745
5746template <class _OutputIterator, class _BidirectionalIterator, class _Traits, class _CharT, class _ST, class _SA>
5747inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutputIterator regex_replace(
5748    _OutputIterator __output_iter,
5749    _BidirectionalIterator __first,
5750    _BidirectionalIterator __last,
5751    const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5752    const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __fmt,
5753    regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5754  return std::regex_replace(__output_iter, __first, __last, __e, __fmt.c_str(), __flags);
5755}
5756
5757template <class _Traits, class _CharT, class _ST, class _SA, class _FST, class _FSA>
5758inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>
5759regex_replace(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __s,
5760              const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5761              const basic_string<_CharT, _FST, _FSA>& __fmt,
5762              regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5763  basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA> __r;
5764  std::regex_replace(std::back_inserter(__r), __s.begin(), __s.end(), __e, __fmt.c_str(), __flags);
5765  return __r;
5766}
5767
5768template <class _Traits, class _CharT, class _ST, class _SA>
5769inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>
5770regex_replace(const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __s,
5771              const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5772              const _CharT* __fmt,
5773              regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5774  basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA> __r;
5775  std::regex_replace(std::back_inserter(__r), __s.begin(), __s.end(), __e, __fmt, __flags);
5776  return __r;
5777}
5778
5779template <class _Traits, class _CharT, class _ST, class _SA>
5780inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_string<_CharT>
5781regex_replace(const _CharT* __s,
5782              const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5783              const basic_string<_CharT, _ST, _SA>& __fmt,
5784              regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5785  basic_string<_CharT> __r;
5786  std::regex_replace(std::back_inserter(__r), __s, __s + char_traits<_CharT>::length(__s), __e, __fmt.c_str(), __flags);
5787  return __r;
5788}
5789
5790template <class _Traits, class _CharT>
5791inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_string<_CharT>
5792regex_replace(const _CharT* __s,
5793              const basic_regex<_CharT, _Traits>& __e,
5794              const _CharT* __fmt,
5795              regex_constants::match_flag_type __flags = regex_constants::match_default) {
5796  basic_string<_CharT> __r;
5797  std::regex_replace(std::back_inserter(__r), __s, __s + char_traits<_CharT>::length(__s), __e, __fmt, __flags);
5798  return __r;
5799}
5800
5801_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
5802
5803#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
5804_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
5805namespace pmr {
5806template <class _BidirT>
5807using match_results _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_PMR =
5808    std::match_results<_BidirT, polymorphic_allocator<std::sub_match<_BidirT>>>;
5809
5810using cmatch _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_PMR = match_results<const char*>;
5811using smatch _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_PMR = match_results<std::pmr::string::const_iterator>;
5812
5813#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
5814using wcmatch _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_PMR = match_results<const wchar_t*>;
5815using wsmatch _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_PMR = match_results<std::pmr::wstring::const_iterator>;
5816#  endif
5817} // namespace pmr
5818_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
5819#endif
5820
5821_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
5822
5823#if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
5824#  include <atomic>
5825#  include <concepts>
5826#  include <cstdlib>
5827#  include <iosfwd>
5828#  include <iterator>
5829#  include <mutex>
5830#  include <new>
5831#  include <type_traits>
5832#  include <typeinfo>
5833#  include <utility>
5834#endif
5835
5836#endif // _LIBCPP_REGEX
5837