xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__cxx03/__random/independent_bits_engine.h (revision 700637cbb5e582861067a11aaca4d053546871d2)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef _LIBCPP___CXX03___RANDOM_INDEPENDENT_BITS_ENGINE_H
10 #define _LIBCPP___CXX03___RANDOM_INDEPENDENT_BITS_ENGINE_H
11 
12 #include <__cxx03/__config>
13 #include <__cxx03/__fwd/istream.h>
14 #include <__cxx03/__fwd/ostream.h>
15 #include <__cxx03/__random/is_seed_sequence.h>
16 #include <__cxx03/__random/log2.h>
17 #include <__cxx03/__type_traits/conditional.h>
18 #include <__cxx03/__type_traits/enable_if.h>
19 #include <__cxx03/__type_traits/is_convertible.h>
20 #include <__cxx03/__utility/move.h>
21 #include <__cxx03/cstddef>
22 #include <__cxx03/limits>
23 
24 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
25 #  pragma GCC system_header
26 #endif
27 
28 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
29 #include <__cxx03/__undef_macros>
30 
31 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
32 
33 template <class _Engine, size_t __w, class _UIntType>
34 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS independent_bits_engine {
35   template <class _UInt, _UInt _R0, size_t _Wp, size_t _Mp>
36   class __get_n {
37     static const size_t _Dt = numeric_limits<_UInt>::digits;
38     static const size_t _Np = _Wp / _Mp + (_Wp % _Mp != 0);
39     static const size_t _W0 = _Wp / _Np;
40     static const _UInt _Y0  = _W0 >= _Dt ? 0 : (_R0 >> _W0) << _W0;
41 
42   public:
43     static const size_t value = _R0 - _Y0 > _Y0 / _Np ? _Np + 1 : _Np;
44   };
45 
46 public:
47   // types
48   typedef _UIntType result_type;
49 
50 private:
51   _Engine __e_;
52 
53   static const result_type _Dt = numeric_limits<result_type>::digits;
54   static_assert(0 < __w, "independent_bits_engine invalid parameters");
55   static_assert(__w <= _Dt, "independent_bits_engine invalid parameters");
56 
57   typedef typename _Engine::result_type _Engine_result_type;
58   typedef __conditional_t<sizeof(_Engine_result_type) <= sizeof(result_type), result_type, _Engine_result_type>
59       _Working_result_type;
60   static const _Working_result_type _Rp  = _Engine::_Max - _Engine::_Min + _Working_result_type(1);
61   static const size_t __m                = __log2<_Working_result_type, _Rp>::value;
62   static const size_t __n                = __get_n<_Working_result_type, _Rp, __w, __m>::value;
63   static const size_t __w0               = __w / __n;
64   static const size_t __n0               = __n - __w % __n;
65   static const size_t _WDt               = numeric_limits<_Working_result_type>::digits;
66   static const size_t _EDt               = numeric_limits<_Engine_result_type>::digits;
67   static const _Working_result_type __y0 = __w0 >= _WDt ? 0 : (_Rp >> __w0) << __w0;
68   static const _Working_result_type __y1 = __w0 >= _WDt - 1 ? 0 : (_Rp >> (__w0 + 1)) << (__w0 + 1);
69   static const _Engine_result_type
70       __mask0 = __w0 > 0 ? _Engine_result_type(~0) >> (_EDt - __w0) : _Engine_result_type(0);
71   static const _Engine_result_type
72       __mask1 = __w0 < _EDt - 1 ? _Engine_result_type(~0) >> (_EDt - (__w0 + 1)) : _Engine_result_type(~0);
73 
74 public:
75   static const result_type _Min = 0;
76   static const result_type _Max = __w == _Dt ? result_type(~0) : (result_type(1) << __w) - result_type(1);
77   static_assert(_Min < _Max, "independent_bits_engine invalid parameters");
78 
79   // engine characteristics
min()80   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static result_type min() { return _Min; }
max()81   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static result_type max() { return _Max; }
82 
83   // constructors and seeding functions
independent_bits_engine()84   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI independent_bits_engine() {}
independent_bits_engine(const _Engine & __e)85   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit independent_bits_engine(const _Engine& __e) : __e_(__e) {}
independent_bits_engine(result_type __sd)86   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit independent_bits_engine(result_type __sd) : __e_(__sd) {}
87   template <
88       class _Sseq,
89       __enable_if_t<__is_seed_sequence<_Sseq, independent_bits_engine>::value && !is_convertible<_Sseq, _Engine>::value,
90                     int> = 0>
independent_bits_engine(_Sseq & __q)91   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit independent_bits_engine(_Sseq& __q) : __e_(__q) {}
seed()92   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void seed() { __e_.seed(); }
seed(result_type __sd)93   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void seed(result_type __sd) { __e_.seed(__sd); }
94   template <class _Sseq, __enable_if_t<__is_seed_sequence<_Sseq, independent_bits_engine>::value, int> = 0>
seed(_Sseq & __q)95   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void seed(_Sseq& __q) {
96     __e_.seed(__q);
97   }
98 
99   // generating functions
operator()100   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type operator()() { return __eval(integral_constant<bool, _Rp != 0>()); }
discard(unsigned long long __z)101   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void discard(unsigned long long __z) {
102     for (; __z; --__z)
103       operator()();
104   }
105 
106   // property functions
base()107   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _Engine& base() const _NOEXCEPT { return __e_; }
108 
109   template <class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
110   friend bool operator==(const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x,
111                          const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __y);
112 
113   template <class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
114   friend bool operator!=(const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x,
115                          const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __y);
116 
117   template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
118   friend basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
119   operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x);
120 
121   template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
122   friend basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
123   operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x);
124 
125 private:
126   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type __eval(false_type);
127   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type __eval(true_type);
128 
129   template <size_t __count,
130             __enable_if_t<__count< _Dt, int> = 0> _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static result_type __lshift(result_type __x) {
131     return __x << __count;
132   }
133 
134   template <size_t __count, __enable_if_t<(__count >= _Dt), int> = 0>
__lshift(result_type)135   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static result_type __lshift(result_type) {
136     return result_type(0);
137   }
138 };
139 
140 template <class _Engine, size_t __w, class _UIntType>
__eval(false_type)141 inline _UIntType independent_bits_engine<_Engine, __w, _UIntType>::__eval(false_type) {
142   return static_cast<result_type>(__e_() & __mask0);
143 }
144 
145 template <class _Engine, size_t __w, class _UIntType>
__eval(true_type)146 _UIntType independent_bits_engine<_Engine, __w, _UIntType>::__eval(true_type) {
147   result_type __sp = 0;
148   for (size_t __k = 0; __k < __n0; ++__k) {
149     _Engine_result_type __u;
150     do {
151       __u = __e_() - _Engine::min();
152     } while (__u >= __y0);
153     __sp = static_cast<result_type>(__lshift<__w0>(__sp) + (__u & __mask0));
154   }
155   for (size_t __k = __n0; __k < __n; ++__k) {
156     _Engine_result_type __u;
157     do {
158       __u = __e_() - _Engine::min();
159     } while (__u >= __y1);
160     __sp = static_cast<result_type>(__lshift<__w0 + 1>(__sp) + (__u & __mask1));
161   }
162   return __sp;
163 }
164 
165 template <class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
166 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
167 operator==(const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x, const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __y) {
168   return __x.base() == __y.base();
169 }
170 
171 template <class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
172 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
173 operator!=(const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x, const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __y) {
174   return !(__x == __y);
175 }
176 
177 template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
178 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
179 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x) {
180   return __os << __x.base();
181 }
182 
183 template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Eng, size_t _Wp, class _UInt>
184 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
185 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, independent_bits_engine<_Eng, _Wp, _UInt>& __x) {
186   _Eng __e;
187   __is >> __e;
188   if (!__is.fail())
189     __x.__e_ = __e;
190   return __is;
191 }
192 
193 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
194 
195 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
196 
197 #endif // _LIBCPP___CXX03___RANDOM_INDEPENDENT_BITS_ENGINE_H
198