1 /* $NetBSD: read.c,v 1.108 2022/10/30 19:11:31 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Christos Zoulas of Cornell University.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include "config.h"
36 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SCCSID)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)read.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: read.c,v 1.108 2022/10/30 19:11:31 christos Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint && not SCCSID */
43
44 /*
45 * read.c: Terminal read functions
46 */
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <limits.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54
55 #include "el.h"
56 #include "fcns.h"
57 #include "read.h"
58
59 #define EL_MAXMACRO 10
60
61 struct macros {
62 wchar_t **macro;
63 int level;
64 int offset;
65 };
66
67 struct el_read_t {
68 struct macros macros;
69 el_rfunc_t read_char; /* Function to read a character. */
70 int read_errno;
71 };
72
73 static int read__fixio(int, int);
74 static int read_char(EditLine *, wchar_t *);
75 static int read_getcmd(EditLine *, el_action_t *, wchar_t *);
76 static void read_clearmacros(struct macros *);
77 static void read_pop(struct macros *);
78 static const wchar_t *noedit_wgets(EditLine *, int *);
79
80 /* read_init():
81 * Initialize the read stuff
82 */
83 libedit_private int
read_init(EditLine * el)84 read_init(EditLine *el)
85 {
86 struct macros *ma;
87
88 if ((el->el_read = el_malloc(sizeof(*el->el_read))) == NULL)
89 return -1;
90
91 ma = &el->el_read->macros;
92 if ((ma->macro = el_calloc(EL_MAXMACRO, sizeof(*ma->macro))) == NULL)
93 goto out;
94 ma->level = -1;
95 ma->offset = 0;
96
97 /* builtin read_char */
98 el->el_read->read_char = read_char;
99 return 0;
100 out:
101 read_end(el);
102 return -1;
103 }
104
105 /* el_read_end():
106 * Free the data structures used by the read stuff.
107 */
108 libedit_private void
read_end(EditLine * el)109 read_end(EditLine *el)
110 {
111
112 read_clearmacros(&el->el_read->macros);
113 el_free(el->el_read->macros.macro);
114 el->el_read->macros.macro = NULL;
115 el_free(el->el_read);
116 el->el_read = NULL;
117 }
118
119 /* el_read_setfn():
120 * Set the read char function to the one provided.
121 * If it is set to EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN, then reset to the builtin one.
122 */
123 libedit_private int
el_read_setfn(struct el_read_t * el_read,el_rfunc_t rc)124 el_read_setfn(struct el_read_t *el_read, el_rfunc_t rc)
125 {
126 el_read->read_char = (rc == EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN) ? read_char : rc;
127 return 0;
128 }
129
130
131 /* el_read_getfn():
132 * return the current read char function, or EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN
133 * if it is the default one
134 */
135 libedit_private el_rfunc_t
el_read_getfn(struct el_read_t * el_read)136 el_read_getfn(struct el_read_t *el_read)
137 {
138 return el_read->read_char == read_char ?
139 EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN : el_read->read_char;
140 }
141
142
143 /* read__fixio():
144 * Try to recover from a read error
145 */
146 /* ARGSUSED */
147 static int
read__fixio(int fd,int e)148 read__fixio(int fd __attribute__((__unused__)), int e)
149 {
150
151 switch (e) {
152 case -1: /* Make sure that the code is reachable */
153
154 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
155 case EWOULDBLOCK:
156 #ifndef TRY_AGAIN
157 #define TRY_AGAIN
158 #endif
159 #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK */
160
161 #if defined(POSIX) && defined(EAGAIN)
162 #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
163 case EAGAIN:
164 #ifndef TRY_AGAIN
165 #define TRY_AGAIN
166 #endif
167 #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN */
168 #endif /* POSIX && EAGAIN */
169
170 e = 0;
171 #ifdef TRY_AGAIN
172 #if defined(F_SETFL) && defined(O_NDELAY)
173 if ((e = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1)
174 return -1;
175
176 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, e & ~O_NDELAY) == -1)
177 return -1;
178 else
179 e = 1;
180 #endif /* F_SETFL && O_NDELAY */
181
182 #ifdef FIONBIO
183 {
184 int zero = 0;
185
186 if (ioctl(fd, FIONBIO, &zero) == -1)
187 return -1;
188 else
189 e = 1;
190 }
191 #endif /* FIONBIO */
192
193 #endif /* TRY_AGAIN */
194 return e ? 0 : -1;
195
196 case EINTR:
197 return 0;
198
199 default:
200 return -1;
201 }
202 }
203
204
205 /* el_push():
206 * Push a macro
207 */
208 void
el_wpush(EditLine * el,const wchar_t * str)209 el_wpush(EditLine *el, const wchar_t *str)
210 {
211 struct macros *ma = &el->el_read->macros;
212
213 if (str != NULL && ma->level + 1 < EL_MAXMACRO) {
214 ma->level++;
215 if ((ma->macro[ma->level] = wcsdup(str)) != NULL)
216 return;
217 ma->level--;
218 }
219 terminal_beep(el);
220 terminal__flush(el);
221 }
222
223
224 /* read_getcmd():
225 * Get next command from the input stream,
226 * return 0 on success or -1 on EOF or error.
227 * Character values > 255 are not looked up in the map, but inserted.
228 */
229 static int
read_getcmd(EditLine * el,el_action_t * cmdnum,wchar_t * ch)230 read_getcmd(EditLine *el, el_action_t *cmdnum, wchar_t *ch)
231 {
232 static const wchar_t meta = (wchar_t)0x80;
233 el_action_t cmd;
234
235 do {
236 if (el_wgetc(el, ch) != 1)
237 return -1;
238
239 #ifdef KANJI
240 if ((*ch & meta)) {
241 el->el_state.metanext = 0;
242 cmd = CcViMap[' '];
243 break;
244 } else
245 #endif /* KANJI */
246
247 if (el->el_state.metanext) {
248 el->el_state.metanext = 0;
249 *ch |= meta;
250 }
251 if (*ch >= N_KEYS)
252 cmd = ED_INSERT;
253 else
254 cmd = el->el_map.current[(unsigned char) *ch];
255 if (cmd == ED_SEQUENCE_LEAD_IN) {
256 keymacro_value_t val;
257 switch (keymacro_get(el, ch, &val)) {
258 case XK_CMD:
259 cmd = val.cmd;
260 break;
261 case XK_STR:
262 el_wpush(el, val.str);
263 break;
264 case XK_NOD:
265 return -1;
266 default:
267 EL_ABORT((el->el_errfile, "Bad XK_ type \n"));
268 break;
269 }
270 }
271 } while (cmd == ED_SEQUENCE_LEAD_IN);
272 *cmdnum = cmd;
273 return 0;
274 }
275
276 /* read_char():
277 * Read a character from the tty.
278 */
279 static int
read_char(EditLine * el,wchar_t * cp)280 read_char(EditLine *el, wchar_t *cp)
281 {
282 ssize_t num_read;
283 int tried = (el->el_flags & FIXIO) == 0;
284 char cbuf[MB_LEN_MAX];
285 size_t cbp = 0;
286 int save_errno = errno;
287
288 again:
289 el->el_signal->sig_no = 0;
290 while ((num_read = read(el->el_infd, cbuf + cbp, (size_t)1)) == -1) {
291 int e = errno;
292 switch (el->el_signal->sig_no) {
293 case SIGCONT:
294 el_wset(el, EL_REFRESH);
295 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
296 case SIGWINCH:
297 sig_set(el);
298 goto again;
299 default:
300 break;
301 }
302 if (!tried && read__fixio(el->el_infd, e) == 0) {
303 errno = save_errno;
304 tried = 1;
305 } else {
306 errno = e;
307 *cp = L'\0';
308 return -1;
309 }
310 }
311
312 /* Test for EOF */
313 if (num_read == 0) {
314 *cp = L'\0';
315 return 0;
316 }
317
318 for (;;) {
319 mbstate_t mbs;
320
321 ++cbp;
322 /* This only works because UTF8 is stateless. */
323 memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
324 switch (mbrtowc(cp, cbuf, cbp, &mbs)) {
325 case (size_t)-1:
326 if (cbp > 1) {
327 /*
328 * Invalid sequence, discard all bytes
329 * except the last one.
330 */
331 cbuf[0] = cbuf[cbp - 1];
332 cbp = 0;
333 break;
334 } else {
335 /* Invalid byte, discard it. */
336 cbp = 0;
337 goto again;
338 }
339 case (size_t)-2:
340 if (cbp >= MB_LEN_MAX) {
341 errno = EILSEQ;
342 *cp = L'\0';
343 return -1;
344 }
345 /* Incomplete sequence, read another byte. */
346 goto again;
347 default:
348 /* Valid character, process it. */
349 return 1;
350 }
351 }
352 }
353
354 /* read_pop():
355 * Pop a macro from the stack
356 */
357 static void
read_pop(struct macros * ma)358 read_pop(struct macros *ma)
359 {
360 int i;
361
362 el_free(ma->macro[0]);
363 for (i = 0; i < ma->level; i++)
364 ma->macro[i] = ma->macro[i + 1];
365 ma->level--;
366 ma->offset = 0;
367 }
368
369 static void
read_clearmacros(struct macros * ma)370 read_clearmacros(struct macros *ma)
371 {
372 while (ma->level >= 0)
373 el_free(ma->macro[ma->level--]);
374 ma->offset = 0;
375 }
376
377 /* el_wgetc():
378 * Read a wide character
379 */
380 int
el_wgetc(EditLine * el,wchar_t * cp)381 el_wgetc(EditLine *el, wchar_t *cp)
382 {
383 struct macros *ma = &el->el_read->macros;
384 int num_read;
385
386 terminal__flush(el);
387 for (;;) {
388 if (ma->level < 0)
389 break;
390
391 if (ma->macro[0][ma->offset] == '\0') {
392 read_pop(ma);
393 continue;
394 }
395
396 *cp = ma->macro[0][ma->offset++];
397
398 if (ma->macro[0][ma->offset] == '\0') {
399 /* Needed for QuoteMode On */
400 read_pop(ma);
401 }
402
403 return 1;
404 }
405
406 if (tty_rawmode(el) < 0)/* make sure the tty is set up correctly */
407 return 0;
408
409 num_read = (*el->el_read->read_char)(el, cp);
410
411 /*
412 * Remember the original reason of a read failure
413 * such that el_wgets() can restore it after doing
414 * various cleanup operation that might change errno.
415 */
416 if (num_read < 0)
417 el->el_read->read_errno = errno;
418
419 return num_read;
420 }
421
422 libedit_private void
read_prepare(EditLine * el)423 read_prepare(EditLine *el)
424 {
425 if (el->el_flags & HANDLE_SIGNALS)
426 sig_set(el);
427 if (el->el_flags & NO_TTY)
428 return;
429 if ((el->el_flags & (UNBUFFERED|EDIT_DISABLED)) == UNBUFFERED)
430 tty_rawmode(el);
431
432 /* This is relatively cheap, and things go terribly wrong if
433 we have the wrong size. */
434 el_resize(el);
435 re_clear_display(el); /* reset the display stuff */
436 ch_reset(el);
437 re_refresh(el); /* print the prompt */
438
439 if (el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED)
440 terminal__flush(el);
441 }
442
443 libedit_private void
read_finish(EditLine * el)444 read_finish(EditLine *el)
445 {
446 if ((el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED) == 0)
447 (void) tty_cookedmode(el);
448 if (el->el_flags & HANDLE_SIGNALS)
449 sig_clr(el);
450 }
451
452 static const wchar_t *
noedit_wgets(EditLine * el,int * nread)453 noedit_wgets(EditLine *el, int *nread)
454 {
455 el_line_t *lp = &el->el_line;
456 int num;
457
458 while ((num = (*el->el_read->read_char)(el, lp->lastchar)) == 1) {
459 if (lp->lastchar + 1 >= lp->limit &&
460 !ch_enlargebufs(el, (size_t)2))
461 break;
462 lp->lastchar++;
463 if (el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED ||
464 lp->lastchar[-1] == '\r' ||
465 lp->lastchar[-1] == '\n')
466 break;
467 }
468 if (num == -1 && errno == EINTR)
469 lp->lastchar = lp->buffer;
470 lp->cursor = lp->lastchar;
471 *lp->lastchar = '\0';
472 *nread = (int)(lp->lastchar - lp->buffer);
473 return *nread ? lp->buffer : NULL;
474 }
475
476 const wchar_t *
el_wgets(EditLine * el,int * nread)477 el_wgets(EditLine *el, int *nread)
478 {
479 int retval;
480 el_action_t cmdnum = 0;
481 int num; /* how many chars we have read at NL */
482 wchar_t ch;
483 int nrb;
484
485 if (nread == NULL)
486 nread = &nrb;
487 *nread = 0;
488 el->el_read->read_errno = 0;
489
490 if (el->el_flags & NO_TTY) {
491 el->el_line.lastchar = el->el_line.buffer;
492 return noedit_wgets(el, nread);
493 }
494
495 #ifdef FIONREAD
496 if (el->el_tty.t_mode == EX_IO && el->el_read->macros.level < 0) {
497 int chrs = 0;
498
499 (void) ioctl(el->el_infd, FIONREAD, &chrs);
500 if (chrs == 0) {
501 if (tty_rawmode(el) < 0) {
502 errno = 0;
503 *nread = 0;
504 return NULL;
505 }
506 }
507 }
508 #endif /* FIONREAD */
509
510 if ((el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED) == 0)
511 read_prepare(el);
512
513 if (el->el_flags & EDIT_DISABLED) {
514 if ((el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED) == 0)
515 el->el_line.lastchar = el->el_line.buffer;
516 terminal__flush(el);
517 return noedit_wgets(el, nread);
518 }
519
520 for (num = -1; num == -1;) { /* while still editing this line */
521 /* if EOF or error */
522 if (read_getcmd(el, &cmdnum, &ch) == -1)
523 break;
524 if ((size_t)cmdnum >= el->el_map.nfunc) /* BUG CHECK command */
525 continue; /* try again */
526 /* now do the real command */
527 /* vi redo needs these way down the levels... */
528 el->el_state.thiscmd = cmdnum;
529 el->el_state.thisch = ch;
530 if (el->el_map.type == MAP_VI &&
531 el->el_map.current == el->el_map.key &&
532 el->el_chared.c_redo.pos < el->el_chared.c_redo.lim) {
533 if (cmdnum == VI_DELETE_PREV_CHAR &&
534 el->el_chared.c_redo.pos != el->el_chared.c_redo.buf
535 && iswprint(el->el_chared.c_redo.pos[-1]))
536 el->el_chared.c_redo.pos--;
537 else
538 *el->el_chared.c_redo.pos++ = ch;
539 }
540 retval = (*el->el_map.func[cmdnum]) (el, ch);
541
542 /* save the last command here */
543 el->el_state.lastcmd = cmdnum;
544
545 /* use any return value */
546 switch (retval) {
547 case CC_CURSOR:
548 re_refresh_cursor(el);
549 break;
550
551 case CC_REDISPLAY:
552 re_clear_lines(el);
553 re_clear_display(el);
554 /* FALLTHROUGH */
555
556 case CC_REFRESH:
557 re_refresh(el);
558 break;
559
560 case CC_REFRESH_BEEP:
561 re_refresh(el);
562 terminal_beep(el);
563 break;
564
565 case CC_NORM: /* normal char */
566 break;
567
568 case CC_ARGHACK: /* Suggested by Rich Salz */
569 /* <rsalz@pineapple.bbn.com> */
570 continue; /* keep going... */
571
572 case CC_EOF: /* end of file typed */
573 if ((el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED) == 0)
574 num = 0;
575 else if (num == -1) {
576 *el->el_line.lastchar++ = CONTROL('d');
577 el->el_line.cursor = el->el_line.lastchar;
578 num = 1;
579 }
580 break;
581
582 case CC_NEWLINE: /* normal end of line */
583 num = (int)(el->el_line.lastchar - el->el_line.buffer);
584 break;
585
586 case CC_FATAL: /* fatal error, reset to known state */
587 /* put (real) cursor in a known place */
588 re_clear_display(el); /* reset the display stuff */
589 ch_reset(el); /* reset the input pointers */
590 read_clearmacros(&el->el_read->macros);
591 re_refresh(el); /* print the prompt again */
592 break;
593
594 case CC_ERROR:
595 default: /* functions we don't know about */
596 terminal_beep(el);
597 terminal__flush(el);
598 break;
599 }
600 el->el_state.argument = 1;
601 el->el_state.doingarg = 0;
602 el->el_chared.c_vcmd.action = NOP;
603 if (el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED)
604 break;
605 }
606
607 terminal__flush(el); /* flush any buffered output */
608 /* make sure the tty is set up correctly */
609 if ((el->el_flags & UNBUFFERED) == 0) {
610 read_finish(el);
611 *nread = num != -1 ? num : 0;
612 } else
613 *nread = (int)(el->el_line.lastchar - el->el_line.buffer);
614
615 if (*nread == 0) {
616 if (num == -1) {
617 *nread = -1;
618 if (el->el_read->read_errno)
619 errno = el->el_read->read_errno;
620 }
621 return NULL;
622 } else
623 return el->el_line.buffer;
624 }
625