xref: /linux/drivers/usb/gadget/config.c (revision 4eee1520ea845a6d6d82e85498d9412419560871)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * usb/gadget/config.c -- simplify building config descriptors
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
19 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * usb_descriptor_fillbuf - fill buffer with descriptors
23  * @buf: Buffer to be filled
24  * @buflen: Size of buf
25  * @src: Array of descriptor pointers, terminated by null pointer.
26  *
27  * Copies descriptors into the buffer, returning the length or a
28  * negative error code if they can't all be copied.  Useful when
29  * assembling descriptors for an associated set of interfaces used
30  * as part of configuring a composite device; or in other cases where
31  * sets of descriptors need to be marshaled.
32  */
33 int
usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void * buf,unsigned buflen,const struct usb_descriptor_header ** src)34 usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *buf, unsigned buflen,
35 		const struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
36 {
37 	u8	*dest = buf;
38 
39 	if (!src)
40 		return -EINVAL;
41 
42 	/* fill buffer from src[] until null descriptor ptr */
43 	for (; NULL != *src; src++) {
44 		unsigned		len = (*src)->bLength;
45 
46 		if (len > buflen)
47 			return -EINVAL;
48 		memcpy(dest, *src, len);
49 		buflen -= len;
50 		dest += len;
51 	}
52 	return dest - (u8 *)buf;
53 }
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_descriptor_fillbuf);
55 
56 /**
57  * usb_copy_descriptors - copy a vector of USB descriptors
58  * @src: null-terminated vector to copy
59  * Context: initialization code, which may sleep
60  *
61  * This makes a copy of a vector of USB descriptors.  Its primary use
62  * is to support usb_function objects which can have multiple copies,
63  * each needing different descriptors.  Functions may have static
64  * tables of descriptors, which are used as templates and customized
65  * with identifiers (for interfaces, strings, endpoints, and more)
66  * as needed by a given function instance.
67  */
68 struct usb_descriptor_header **
usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header ** src)69 usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
70 {
71 	struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
72 	unsigned bytes;
73 	unsigned n_desc;
74 	void *mem;
75 	struct usb_descriptor_header **ret;
76 
77 	/* count descriptors and their sizes; then add vector size */
78 	for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++)
79 		bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
80 	bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
81 
82 	mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
83 	if (!mem)
84 		return NULL;
85 
86 	/* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
87 	 * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
88 	 * and return "ret"
89 	 */
90 	tmp = mem;
91 	ret = mem;
92 	mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
93 	while (*src) {
94 		memcpy(mem, *src, (*src)->bLength);
95 		*tmp = mem;
96 		tmp++;
97 		mem += (*src)->bLength;
98 		src++;
99 	}
100 	*tmp = NULL;
101 
102 	return ret;
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_copy_descriptors);
105 
usb_assign_descriptors(struct usb_function * f,struct usb_descriptor_header ** fs,struct usb_descriptor_header ** hs,struct usb_descriptor_header ** ss,struct usb_descriptor_header ** ssp)106 int usb_assign_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
107 		struct usb_descriptor_header **fs,
108 		struct usb_descriptor_header **hs,
109 		struct usb_descriptor_header **ss,
110 		struct usb_descriptor_header **ssp)
111 {
112 	/* super-speed-plus descriptor falls back to super-speed one,
113 	 * if such a descriptor was provided, thus avoiding a NULL
114 	 * pointer dereference if a 5gbps capable gadget is used with
115 	 * a 10gbps capable config (device port + cable + host port)
116 	 */
117 	if (!ssp)
118 		ssp = ss;
119 
120 	if (fs) {
121 		f->fs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(fs);
122 		if (!f->fs_descriptors)
123 			goto err;
124 	}
125 	if (hs) {
126 		f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(hs);
127 		if (!f->hs_descriptors)
128 			goto err;
129 	}
130 	if (ss) {
131 		f->ss_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(ss);
132 		if (!f->ss_descriptors)
133 			goto err;
134 	}
135 	if (ssp) {
136 		f->ssp_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(ssp);
137 		if (!f->ssp_descriptors)
138 			goto err;
139 	}
140 	return 0;
141 err:
142 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
143 	return -ENOMEM;
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_assign_descriptors);
146 
usb_free_all_descriptors(struct usb_function * f)147 void usb_free_all_descriptors(struct usb_function *f)
148 {
149 	usb_free_descriptors(f->fs_descriptors);
150 	f->fs_descriptors = NULL;
151 	usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
152 	f->hs_descriptors = NULL;
153 	usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors);
154 	f->ss_descriptors = NULL;
155 	usb_free_descriptors(f->ssp_descriptors);
156 	f->ssp_descriptors = NULL;
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_free_all_descriptors);
159 
usb_otg_descriptor_alloc(struct usb_gadget * gadget)160 struct usb_descriptor_header *usb_otg_descriptor_alloc(
161 				struct usb_gadget *gadget)
162 {
163 	struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc;
164 	unsigned length = 0;
165 
166 	if (gadget->otg_caps && (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
167 		length = sizeof(struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
168 	else
169 		length = sizeof(struct usb_otg_descriptor);
170 
171 	otg_desc = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
172 	return otg_desc;
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_otg_descriptor_alloc);
175 
usb_otg_descriptor_init(struct usb_gadget * gadget,struct usb_descriptor_header * otg_desc)176 int usb_otg_descriptor_init(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
177 		struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc)
178 {
179 	struct usb_otg_descriptor *otg1x_desc;
180 	struct usb_otg20_descriptor *otg20_desc;
181 	struct usb_otg_caps *otg_caps = gadget->otg_caps;
182 	u8 otg_attributes = 0;
183 
184 	if (!otg_desc)
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 
187 	if (otg_caps && otg_caps->otg_rev) {
188 		if (otg_caps->hnp_support)
189 			otg_attributes |= USB_OTG_HNP;
190 		if (otg_caps->srp_support)
191 			otg_attributes |= USB_OTG_SRP;
192 		if (otg_caps->adp_support && (otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
193 			otg_attributes |= USB_OTG_ADP;
194 	} else {
195 		otg_attributes = USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP;
196 	}
197 
198 	if (otg_caps && (otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200)) {
199 		otg20_desc = (struct usb_otg20_descriptor *)otg_desc;
200 		otg20_desc->bLength = sizeof(struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
201 		otg20_desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG;
202 		otg20_desc->bmAttributes = otg_attributes;
203 		otg20_desc->bcdOTG = cpu_to_le16(otg_caps->otg_rev);
204 	} else {
205 		otg1x_desc = (struct usb_otg_descriptor *)otg_desc;
206 		otg1x_desc->bLength = sizeof(struct usb_otg_descriptor);
207 		otg1x_desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG;
208 		otg1x_desc->bmAttributes = otg_attributes;
209 	}
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_otg_descriptor_init);
214