xref: /linux/drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c (revision c2933b2befe25309f4c5cfbea0ca80909735fd76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * PTP 1588 clock support - character device implementation.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH
6  */
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/posix-clock.h>
10 #include <linux/poll.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/timekeeping.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/nospec.h>
17 
18 #include "ptp_private.h"
19 
ptp_disable_pinfunc(struct ptp_clock_info * ops,enum ptp_pin_function func,unsigned int chan)20 static int ptp_disable_pinfunc(struct ptp_clock_info *ops,
21 			       enum ptp_pin_function func, unsigned int chan)
22 {
23 	struct ptp_clock_request rq;
24 	int err = 0;
25 
26 	memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
27 
28 	switch (func) {
29 	case PTP_PF_NONE:
30 		break;
31 	case PTP_PF_EXTTS:
32 		rq.type = PTP_CLK_REQ_EXTTS;
33 		rq.extts.index = chan;
34 		err = ops->enable(ops, &rq, 0);
35 		break;
36 	case PTP_PF_PEROUT:
37 		rq.type = PTP_CLK_REQ_PEROUT;
38 		rq.perout.index = chan;
39 		err = ops->enable(ops, &rq, 0);
40 		break;
41 	case PTP_PF_PHYSYNC:
42 		break;
43 	default:
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 	}
46 
47 	return err;
48 }
49 
ptp_set_pinfunc(struct ptp_clock * ptp,unsigned int pin,enum ptp_pin_function func,unsigned int chan)50 int ptp_set_pinfunc(struct ptp_clock *ptp, unsigned int pin,
51 		    enum ptp_pin_function func, unsigned int chan)
52 {
53 	struct ptp_clock_info *info = ptp->info;
54 	struct ptp_pin_desc *pin1 = NULL, *pin2 = &info->pin_config[pin];
55 	unsigned int i;
56 
57 	/* Check to see if any other pin previously had this function. */
58 	for (i = 0; i < info->n_pins; i++) {
59 		if (info->pin_config[i].func == func &&
60 		    info->pin_config[i].chan == chan) {
61 			pin1 = &info->pin_config[i];
62 			break;
63 		}
64 	}
65 	if (pin1 && i == pin)
66 		return 0;
67 
68 	/* Check the desired function and channel. */
69 	switch (func) {
70 	case PTP_PF_NONE:
71 		break;
72 	case PTP_PF_EXTTS:
73 		if (chan >= info->n_ext_ts)
74 			return -EINVAL;
75 		break;
76 	case PTP_PF_PEROUT:
77 		if (chan >= info->n_per_out)
78 			return -EINVAL;
79 		break;
80 	case PTP_PF_PHYSYNC:
81 		if (chan != 0)
82 			return -EINVAL;
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (info->verify(info, pin, func, chan)) {
89 		pr_err("driver cannot use function %u and channel %u on pin %u\n",
90 		       func, chan, pin);
91 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* Disable whatever function was previously assigned. */
95 	if (pin1) {
96 		ptp_disable_pinfunc(info, func, chan);
97 		pin1->func = PTP_PF_NONE;
98 		pin1->chan = 0;
99 	}
100 	ptp_disable_pinfunc(info, pin2->func, pin2->chan);
101 	pin2->func = func;
102 	pin2->chan = chan;
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
ptp_open(struct posix_clock_context * pccontext,fmode_t fmode)107 int ptp_open(struct posix_clock_context *pccontext, fmode_t fmode)
108 {
109 	struct ptp_clock *ptp =
110 		container_of(pccontext->clk, struct ptp_clock, clock);
111 	struct timestamp_event_queue *queue;
112 	char debugfsname[32];
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	queue = kzalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!queue)
117 		return -EINVAL;
118 	queue->mask = bitmap_alloc(PTP_MAX_CHANNELS, GFP_KERNEL);
119 	if (!queue->mask) {
120 		kfree(queue);
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	}
123 	bitmap_set(queue->mask, 0, PTP_MAX_CHANNELS);
124 	spin_lock_init(&queue->lock);
125 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ptp->tsevqs_lock, flags);
126 	list_add_tail(&queue->qlist, &ptp->tsevqs);
127 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ptp->tsevqs_lock, flags);
128 	pccontext->private_clkdata = queue;
129 
130 	/* Debugfs contents */
131 	sprintf(debugfsname, "0x%p", queue);
132 	queue->debugfs_instance =
133 		debugfs_create_dir(debugfsname, ptp->debugfs_root);
134 	queue->dfs_bitmap.array = (u32 *)queue->mask;
135 	queue->dfs_bitmap.n_elements =
136 		DIV_ROUND_UP(PTP_MAX_CHANNELS, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(u32));
137 	debugfs_create_u32_array("mask", 0444, queue->debugfs_instance,
138 				 &queue->dfs_bitmap);
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
ptp_release(struct posix_clock_context * pccontext)143 int ptp_release(struct posix_clock_context *pccontext)
144 {
145 	struct timestamp_event_queue *queue = pccontext->private_clkdata;
146 	unsigned long flags;
147 	struct ptp_clock *ptp =
148 		container_of(pccontext->clk, struct ptp_clock, clock);
149 
150 	debugfs_remove(queue->debugfs_instance);
151 	pccontext->private_clkdata = NULL;
152 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ptp->tsevqs_lock, flags);
153 	list_del(&queue->qlist);
154 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ptp->tsevqs_lock, flags);
155 	bitmap_free(queue->mask);
156 	kfree(queue);
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock_context * pccontext,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)160 long ptp_ioctl(struct posix_clock_context *pccontext, unsigned int cmd,
161 	       unsigned long arg)
162 {
163 	struct ptp_clock *ptp =
164 		container_of(pccontext->clk, struct ptp_clock, clock);
165 	struct ptp_sys_offset_extended *extoff = NULL;
166 	struct ptp_sys_offset_precise precise_offset;
167 	struct system_device_crosststamp xtstamp;
168 	struct ptp_clock_info *ops = ptp->info;
169 	struct ptp_sys_offset *sysoff = NULL;
170 	struct timestamp_event_queue *tsevq;
171 	struct ptp_system_timestamp sts;
172 	struct ptp_clock_request req;
173 	struct ptp_clock_caps caps;
174 	struct ptp_clock_time *pct;
175 	unsigned int i, pin_index;
176 	struct ptp_pin_desc pd;
177 	struct timespec64 ts;
178 	int enable, err = 0;
179 
180 	if (in_compat_syscall() && cmd != PTP_ENABLE_PPS && cmd != PTP_ENABLE_PPS2)
181 		arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
182 
183 	tsevq = pccontext->private_clkdata;
184 
185 	switch (cmd) {
186 
187 	case PTP_CLOCK_GETCAPS:
188 	case PTP_CLOCK_GETCAPS2:
189 		memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
190 
191 		caps.max_adj = ptp->info->max_adj;
192 		caps.n_alarm = ptp->info->n_alarm;
193 		caps.n_ext_ts = ptp->info->n_ext_ts;
194 		caps.n_per_out = ptp->info->n_per_out;
195 		caps.pps = ptp->info->pps;
196 		caps.n_pins = ptp->info->n_pins;
197 		caps.cross_timestamping = ptp->info->getcrosststamp != NULL;
198 		caps.adjust_phase = ptp->info->adjphase != NULL &&
199 				    ptp->info->getmaxphase != NULL;
200 		if (caps.adjust_phase)
201 			caps.max_phase_adj = ptp->info->getmaxphase(ptp->info);
202 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &caps, sizeof(caps)))
203 			err = -EFAULT;
204 		break;
205 
206 	case PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST:
207 	case PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2:
208 		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
209 
210 		if (copy_from_user(&req.extts, (void __user *)arg,
211 				   sizeof(req.extts))) {
212 			err = -EFAULT;
213 			break;
214 		}
215 		if (cmd == PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2) {
216 			/* Tell the drivers to check the flags carefully. */
217 			req.extts.flags |= PTP_STRICT_FLAGS;
218 			/* Make sure no reserved bit is set. */
219 			if ((req.extts.flags & ~PTP_EXTTS_VALID_FLAGS) ||
220 			    req.extts.rsv[0] || req.extts.rsv[1]) {
221 				err = -EINVAL;
222 				break;
223 			}
224 			/* Ensure one of the rising/falling edge bits is set. */
225 			if ((req.extts.flags & PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE) &&
226 			    (req.extts.flags & PTP_EXTTS_EDGES) == 0) {
227 				err = -EINVAL;
228 				break;
229 			}
230 		} else if (cmd == PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST) {
231 			req.extts.flags &= PTP_EXTTS_V1_VALID_FLAGS;
232 			req.extts.rsv[0] = 0;
233 			req.extts.rsv[1] = 0;
234 		}
235 		if (req.extts.index >= ops->n_ext_ts) {
236 			err = -EINVAL;
237 			break;
238 		}
239 		req.type = PTP_CLK_REQ_EXTTS;
240 		enable = req.extts.flags & PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE ? 1 : 0;
241 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->pincfg_mux))
242 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
243 		err = ops->enable(ops, &req, enable);
244 		mutex_unlock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
245 		break;
246 
247 	case PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST:
248 	case PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST2:
249 		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
250 
251 		if (copy_from_user(&req.perout, (void __user *)arg,
252 				   sizeof(req.perout))) {
253 			err = -EFAULT;
254 			break;
255 		}
256 		if (cmd == PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST2) {
257 			struct ptp_perout_request *perout = &req.perout;
258 
259 			if (perout->flags & ~PTP_PEROUT_VALID_FLAGS) {
260 				err = -EINVAL;
261 				break;
262 			}
263 			/*
264 			 * The "on" field has undefined meaning if
265 			 * PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE isn't set, we must still treat
266 			 * it as reserved, which must be set to zero.
267 			 */
268 			if (!(perout->flags & PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE) &&
269 			    (perout->rsv[0] || perout->rsv[1] ||
270 			     perout->rsv[2] || perout->rsv[3])) {
271 				err = -EINVAL;
272 				break;
273 			}
274 			if (perout->flags & PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE) {
275 				/* The duty cycle must be subunitary. */
276 				if (perout->on.sec > perout->period.sec ||
277 				    (perout->on.sec == perout->period.sec &&
278 				     perout->on.nsec > perout->period.nsec)) {
279 					err = -ERANGE;
280 					break;
281 				}
282 			}
283 			if (perout->flags & PTP_PEROUT_PHASE) {
284 				/*
285 				 * The phase should be specified modulo the
286 				 * period, therefore anything equal or larger
287 				 * than 1 period is invalid.
288 				 */
289 				if (perout->phase.sec > perout->period.sec ||
290 				    (perout->phase.sec == perout->period.sec &&
291 				     perout->phase.nsec >= perout->period.nsec)) {
292 					err = -ERANGE;
293 					break;
294 				}
295 			}
296 		} else if (cmd == PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST) {
297 			req.perout.flags &= PTP_PEROUT_V1_VALID_FLAGS;
298 			req.perout.rsv[0] = 0;
299 			req.perout.rsv[1] = 0;
300 			req.perout.rsv[2] = 0;
301 			req.perout.rsv[3] = 0;
302 		}
303 		if (req.perout.index >= ops->n_per_out) {
304 			err = -EINVAL;
305 			break;
306 		}
307 		req.type = PTP_CLK_REQ_PEROUT;
308 		enable = req.perout.period.sec || req.perout.period.nsec;
309 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->pincfg_mux))
310 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
311 		err = ops->enable(ops, &req, enable);
312 		mutex_unlock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
313 		break;
314 
315 	case PTP_ENABLE_PPS:
316 	case PTP_ENABLE_PPS2:
317 		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
318 
319 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
320 			return -EPERM;
321 		req.type = PTP_CLK_REQ_PPS;
322 		enable = arg ? 1 : 0;
323 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->pincfg_mux))
324 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
325 		err = ops->enable(ops, &req, enable);
326 		mutex_unlock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
327 		break;
328 
329 	case PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE:
330 	case PTP_SYS_OFFSET_PRECISE2:
331 		if (!ptp->info->getcrosststamp) {
332 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
333 			break;
334 		}
335 		err = ptp->info->getcrosststamp(ptp->info, &xtstamp);
336 		if (err)
337 			break;
338 
339 		memset(&precise_offset, 0, sizeof(precise_offset));
340 		ts = ktime_to_timespec64(xtstamp.device);
341 		precise_offset.device.sec = ts.tv_sec;
342 		precise_offset.device.nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
343 		ts = ktime_to_timespec64(xtstamp.sys_realtime);
344 		precise_offset.sys_realtime.sec = ts.tv_sec;
345 		precise_offset.sys_realtime.nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
346 		ts = ktime_to_timespec64(xtstamp.sys_monoraw);
347 		precise_offset.sys_monoraw.sec = ts.tv_sec;
348 		precise_offset.sys_monoraw.nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
349 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &precise_offset,
350 				 sizeof(precise_offset)))
351 			err = -EFAULT;
352 		break;
353 
354 	case PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED:
355 	case PTP_SYS_OFFSET_EXTENDED2:
356 		if (!ptp->info->gettimex64) {
357 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
358 			break;
359 		}
360 		extoff = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*extoff));
361 		if (IS_ERR(extoff)) {
362 			err = PTR_ERR(extoff);
363 			extoff = NULL;
364 			break;
365 		}
366 		if (extoff->n_samples > PTP_MAX_SAMPLES ||
367 		    extoff->rsv[0] || extoff->rsv[1] ||
368 		    (extoff->clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME &&
369 		     extoff->clockid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC &&
370 		     extoff->clockid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW)) {
371 			err = -EINVAL;
372 			break;
373 		}
374 		sts.clockid = extoff->clockid;
375 		for (i = 0; i < extoff->n_samples; i++) {
376 			err = ptp->info->gettimex64(ptp->info, &ts, &sts);
377 			if (err)
378 				goto out;
379 			extoff->ts[i][0].sec = sts.pre_ts.tv_sec;
380 			extoff->ts[i][0].nsec = sts.pre_ts.tv_nsec;
381 			extoff->ts[i][1].sec = ts.tv_sec;
382 			extoff->ts[i][1].nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
383 			extoff->ts[i][2].sec = sts.post_ts.tv_sec;
384 			extoff->ts[i][2].nsec = sts.post_ts.tv_nsec;
385 		}
386 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, extoff, sizeof(*extoff)))
387 			err = -EFAULT;
388 		break;
389 
390 	case PTP_SYS_OFFSET:
391 	case PTP_SYS_OFFSET2:
392 		sysoff = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*sysoff));
393 		if (IS_ERR(sysoff)) {
394 			err = PTR_ERR(sysoff);
395 			sysoff = NULL;
396 			break;
397 		}
398 		if (sysoff->n_samples > PTP_MAX_SAMPLES) {
399 			err = -EINVAL;
400 			break;
401 		}
402 		pct = &sysoff->ts[0];
403 		for (i = 0; i < sysoff->n_samples; i++) {
404 			ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
405 			pct->sec = ts.tv_sec;
406 			pct->nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
407 			pct++;
408 			if (ops->gettimex64)
409 				err = ops->gettimex64(ops, &ts, NULL);
410 			else
411 				err = ops->gettime64(ops, &ts);
412 			if (err)
413 				goto out;
414 			pct->sec = ts.tv_sec;
415 			pct->nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
416 			pct++;
417 		}
418 		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
419 		pct->sec = ts.tv_sec;
420 		pct->nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
421 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sysoff, sizeof(*sysoff)))
422 			err = -EFAULT;
423 		break;
424 
425 	case PTP_PIN_GETFUNC:
426 	case PTP_PIN_GETFUNC2:
427 		if (copy_from_user(&pd, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(pd))) {
428 			err = -EFAULT;
429 			break;
430 		}
431 		if ((pd.rsv[0] || pd.rsv[1] || pd.rsv[2]
432 				|| pd.rsv[3] || pd.rsv[4])
433 			&& cmd == PTP_PIN_GETFUNC2) {
434 			err = -EINVAL;
435 			break;
436 		} else if (cmd == PTP_PIN_GETFUNC) {
437 			pd.rsv[0] = 0;
438 			pd.rsv[1] = 0;
439 			pd.rsv[2] = 0;
440 			pd.rsv[3] = 0;
441 			pd.rsv[4] = 0;
442 		}
443 		pin_index = pd.index;
444 		if (pin_index >= ops->n_pins) {
445 			err = -EINVAL;
446 			break;
447 		}
448 		pin_index = array_index_nospec(pin_index, ops->n_pins);
449 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->pincfg_mux))
450 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
451 		pd = ops->pin_config[pin_index];
452 		mutex_unlock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
453 		if (!err && copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &pd, sizeof(pd)))
454 			err = -EFAULT;
455 		break;
456 
457 	case PTP_PIN_SETFUNC:
458 	case PTP_PIN_SETFUNC2:
459 		if (copy_from_user(&pd, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(pd))) {
460 			err = -EFAULT;
461 			break;
462 		}
463 		if ((pd.rsv[0] || pd.rsv[1] || pd.rsv[2]
464 				|| pd.rsv[3] || pd.rsv[4])
465 			&& cmd == PTP_PIN_SETFUNC2) {
466 			err = -EINVAL;
467 			break;
468 		} else if (cmd == PTP_PIN_SETFUNC) {
469 			pd.rsv[0] = 0;
470 			pd.rsv[1] = 0;
471 			pd.rsv[2] = 0;
472 			pd.rsv[3] = 0;
473 			pd.rsv[4] = 0;
474 		}
475 		pin_index = pd.index;
476 		if (pin_index >= ops->n_pins) {
477 			err = -EINVAL;
478 			break;
479 		}
480 		pin_index = array_index_nospec(pin_index, ops->n_pins);
481 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->pincfg_mux))
482 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
483 		err = ptp_set_pinfunc(ptp, pin_index, pd.func, pd.chan);
484 		mutex_unlock(&ptp->pincfg_mux);
485 		break;
486 
487 	case PTP_MASK_CLEAR_ALL:
488 		bitmap_clear(tsevq->mask, 0, PTP_MAX_CHANNELS);
489 		break;
490 
491 	case PTP_MASK_EN_SINGLE:
492 		if (copy_from_user(&i, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(i))) {
493 			err = -EFAULT;
494 			break;
495 		}
496 		if (i >= PTP_MAX_CHANNELS) {
497 			err = -EFAULT;
498 			break;
499 		}
500 		set_bit(i, tsevq->mask);
501 		break;
502 
503 	default:
504 		err = -ENOTTY;
505 		break;
506 	}
507 
508 out:
509 	kfree(extoff);
510 	kfree(sysoff);
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
ptp_poll(struct posix_clock_context * pccontext,struct file * fp,poll_table * wait)514 __poll_t ptp_poll(struct posix_clock_context *pccontext, struct file *fp,
515 		  poll_table *wait)
516 {
517 	struct ptp_clock *ptp =
518 		container_of(pccontext->clk, struct ptp_clock, clock);
519 	struct timestamp_event_queue *queue;
520 
521 	queue = pccontext->private_clkdata;
522 	if (!queue)
523 		return EPOLLERR;
524 
525 	poll_wait(fp, &ptp->tsev_wq, wait);
526 
527 	return queue_cnt(queue) ? EPOLLIN : 0;
528 }
529 
530 #define EXTTS_BUFSIZE (PTP_BUF_TIMESTAMPS * sizeof(struct ptp_extts_event))
531 
ptp_read(struct posix_clock_context * pccontext,uint rdflags,char __user * buf,size_t cnt)532 ssize_t ptp_read(struct posix_clock_context *pccontext, uint rdflags,
533 		 char __user *buf, size_t cnt)
534 {
535 	struct ptp_clock *ptp =
536 		container_of(pccontext->clk, struct ptp_clock, clock);
537 	struct timestamp_event_queue *queue;
538 	struct ptp_extts_event *event;
539 	unsigned long flags;
540 	size_t qcnt, i;
541 	int result;
542 
543 	queue = pccontext->private_clkdata;
544 	if (!queue) {
545 		result = -EINVAL;
546 		goto exit;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (cnt % sizeof(struct ptp_extts_event) != 0) {
550 		result = -EINVAL;
551 		goto exit;
552 	}
553 
554 	if (cnt > EXTTS_BUFSIZE)
555 		cnt = EXTTS_BUFSIZE;
556 
557 	cnt = cnt / sizeof(struct ptp_extts_event);
558 
559 	if (wait_event_interruptible(ptp->tsev_wq,
560 				     ptp->defunct || queue_cnt(queue))) {
561 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
562 	}
563 
564 	if (ptp->defunct) {
565 		result = -ENODEV;
566 		goto exit;
567 	}
568 
569 	event = kmalloc(EXTTS_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
570 	if (!event) {
571 		result = -ENOMEM;
572 		goto exit;
573 	}
574 
575 	spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, flags);
576 
577 	qcnt = queue_cnt(queue);
578 
579 	if (cnt > qcnt)
580 		cnt = qcnt;
581 
582 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
583 		event[i] = queue->buf[queue->head];
584 		/* Paired with READ_ONCE() in queue_cnt() */
585 		WRITE_ONCE(queue->head, (queue->head + 1) % PTP_MAX_TIMESTAMPS);
586 	}
587 
588 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, flags);
589 
590 	cnt = cnt * sizeof(struct ptp_extts_event);
591 
592 	result = cnt;
593 	if (copy_to_user(buf, event, cnt)) {
594 		result = -EFAULT;
595 		goto free_event;
596 	}
597 
598 free_event:
599 	kfree(event);
600 exit:
601 	return result;
602 }
603