xref: /linux/drivers/mfd/syscon.c (revision df02351331671abb26788bc13f6d276e26ae068f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * System Control Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
21 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscon_list_lock);
25 static LIST_HEAD(syscon_list);
26 
27 struct syscon {
28 	struct device_node *np;
29 	struct regmap *regmap;
30 	struct reset_control *reset;
31 	struct list_head list;
32 };
33 
34 static const struct regmap_config syscon_regmap_config = {
35 	.reg_bits = 32,
36 	.val_bits = 32,
37 	.reg_stride = 4,
38 };
39 
of_syscon_register(struct device_node * np,bool check_res)40 static struct syscon *of_syscon_register(struct device_node *np, bool check_res)
41 {
42 	struct clk *clk;
43 	struct regmap *regmap;
44 	void __iomem *base;
45 	u32 reg_io_width;
46 	int ret;
47 	struct regmap_config syscon_config = syscon_regmap_config;
48 	struct resource res;
49 	struct reset_control *reset;
50 	resource_size_t res_size;
51 
52 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&syscon_list_lock));
53 
54 	struct syscon *syscon __free(kfree) = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscon), GFP_KERNEL);
55 	if (!syscon)
56 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
57 
58 	if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res))
59 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
60 
61 	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
62 	if (!base)
63 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
64 
65 	/* Parse the device's DT node for an endianness specification */
66 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "big-endian"))
67 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG;
68 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "little-endian"))
69 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
70 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "native-endian"))
71 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * search for reg-io-width property in DT. If it is not provided,
75 	 * default to 4 bytes. regmap_init_mmio will return an error if values
76 	 * are invalid so there is no need to check them here.
77 	 */
78 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-io-width", &reg_io_width);
79 	if (ret)
80 		reg_io_width = 4;
81 
82 	ret = of_hwspin_lock_get_id(np, 0);
83 	if (ret > 0 || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK) && ret == 0)) {
84 		syscon_config.use_hwlock = true;
85 		syscon_config.hwlock_id = ret;
86 		syscon_config.hwlock_mode = HWLOCK_IRQSTATE;
87 	} else if (ret < 0) {
88 		switch (ret) {
89 		case -ENOENT:
90 			/* Ignore missing hwlock, it's optional. */
91 			break;
92 		default:
93 			pr_err("Failed to retrieve valid hwlock: %d\n", ret);
94 			fallthrough;
95 		case -EPROBE_DEFER:
96 			goto err_regmap;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	res_size = resource_size(&res);
101 	if (res_size < reg_io_width) {
102 		ret = -EFAULT;
103 		goto err_regmap;
104 	}
105 
106 	syscon_config.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOFn@%pa", np, &res.start);
107 	if (!syscon_config.name) {
108 		ret = -ENOMEM;
109 		goto err_regmap;
110 	}
111 	syscon_config.reg_stride = reg_io_width;
112 	syscon_config.val_bits = reg_io_width * 8;
113 	syscon_config.max_register = res_size - reg_io_width;
114 	if (!syscon_config.max_register)
115 		syscon_config.max_register_is_0 = true;
116 
117 	regmap = regmap_init_mmio(NULL, base, &syscon_config);
118 	kfree(syscon_config.name);
119 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
120 		pr_err("regmap init failed\n");
121 		ret = PTR_ERR(regmap);
122 		goto err_regmap;
123 	}
124 
125 	if (check_res) {
126 		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
127 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
128 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
129 			/* clock is optional */
130 			if (ret != -ENOENT)
131 				goto err_clk;
132 		} else {
133 			ret = regmap_mmio_attach_clk(regmap, clk);
134 			if (ret)
135 				goto err_attach_clk;
136 		}
137 
138 		reset = of_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(np, NULL);
139 		if (IS_ERR(reset)) {
140 			ret = PTR_ERR(reset);
141 			goto err_attach_clk;
142 		}
143 
144 		ret = reset_control_deassert(reset);
145 		if (ret)
146 			goto err_reset;
147 	}
148 
149 	syscon->regmap = regmap;
150 	syscon->np = np;
151 
152 	list_add_tail(&syscon->list, &syscon_list);
153 
154 	return_ptr(syscon);
155 
156 err_reset:
157 	reset_control_put(reset);
158 err_attach_clk:
159 	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
160 		clk_put(clk);
161 err_clk:
162 	regmap_exit(regmap);
163 err_regmap:
164 	iounmap(base);
165 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
166 }
167 
device_node_get_regmap(struct device_node * np,bool create_regmap,bool check_res)168 static struct regmap *device_node_get_regmap(struct device_node *np,
169 					     bool create_regmap,
170 					     bool check_res)
171 {
172 	struct syscon *entry, *syscon = NULL;
173 
174 	mutex_lock(&syscon_list_lock);
175 
176 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &syscon_list, list)
177 		if (entry->np == np) {
178 			syscon = entry;
179 			break;
180 		}
181 
182 	if (!syscon) {
183 		if (create_regmap)
184 			syscon = of_syscon_register(np, check_res);
185 		else
186 			syscon = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
187 	}
188 	mutex_unlock(&syscon_list_lock);
189 
190 	if (IS_ERR(syscon))
191 		return ERR_CAST(syscon);
192 
193 	return syscon->regmap;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * of_syscon_register_regmap() - Register regmap for specified device node
198  * @np: Device tree node
199  * @regmap: Pointer to regmap object
200  *
201  * Register an externally created regmap object with syscon for the specified
202  * device tree node. This regmap will then be returned to client drivers using
203  * the syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() API.
204  *
205  * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
206  */
of_syscon_register_regmap(struct device_node * np,struct regmap * regmap)207 int of_syscon_register_regmap(struct device_node *np, struct regmap *regmap)
208 {
209 	struct syscon *entry, *syscon = NULL;
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	if (!np || !regmap)
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 
215 	syscon = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscon), GFP_KERNEL);
216 	if (!syscon)
217 		return -ENOMEM;
218 
219 	/* check if syscon entry already exists */
220 	mutex_lock(&syscon_list_lock);
221 
222 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &syscon_list, list)
223 		if (entry->np == np) {
224 			ret = -EEXIST;
225 			goto err_unlock;
226 		}
227 
228 	syscon->regmap = regmap;
229 	syscon->np = np;
230 
231 	/* register the regmap in syscon list */
232 	list_add_tail(&syscon->list, &syscon_list);
233 	mutex_unlock(&syscon_list_lock);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 
237 err_unlock:
238 	mutex_unlock(&syscon_list_lock);
239 	kfree(syscon);
240 	return ret;
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_syscon_register_regmap);
243 
244 /**
245  * device_node_to_regmap() - Get or create a regmap for specified device node
246  * @np: Device tree node
247  *
248  * Get a regmap for the specified device node. If there's not an existing
249  * regmap, then one is instantiated. This function should not be used if the
250  * device node has a custom regmap driver or has resources (clocks, resets) to
251  * be managed. Use syscon_node_to_regmap() instead for those cases.
252  *
253  * Return: regmap ptr on success, negative error code on failure.
254  */
device_node_to_regmap(struct device_node * np)255 struct regmap *device_node_to_regmap(struct device_node *np)
256 {
257 	return device_node_get_regmap(np, true, false);
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_node_to_regmap);
260 
261 /**
262  * syscon_node_to_regmap() - Get or create a regmap for specified syscon device node
263  * @np: Device tree node
264  *
265  * Get a regmap for the specified device node. If there's not an existing
266  * regmap, then one is instantiated if the node is a generic "syscon". This
267  * function is safe to use for a syscon registered with
268  * of_syscon_register_regmap().
269  *
270  * Return: regmap ptr on success, negative error code on failure.
271  */
syscon_node_to_regmap(struct device_node * np)272 struct regmap *syscon_node_to_regmap(struct device_node *np)
273 {
274 	return device_node_get_regmap(np, of_device_is_compatible(np, "syscon"), true);
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_node_to_regmap);
277 
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(const char * s)278 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(const char *s)
279 {
280 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
281 	struct regmap *regmap;
282 
283 	syscon_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, s);
284 	if (!syscon_np)
285 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
286 
287 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
288 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
289 
290 	return regmap;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible);
293 
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node * np,const char * property)294 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node *np,
295 					const char *property)
296 {
297 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
298 	struct regmap *regmap;
299 
300 	if (property)
301 		syscon_np = of_parse_phandle(np, property, 0);
302 	else
303 		syscon_np = np;
304 
305 	if (!syscon_np)
306 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
307 
308 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
309 
310 	if (property)
311 		of_node_put(syscon_np);
312 
313 	return regmap;
314 }
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle);
316 
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args(struct device_node * np,const char * property,int arg_count,unsigned int * out_args)317 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args(struct device_node *np,
318 					const char *property,
319 					int arg_count,
320 					unsigned int *out_args)
321 {
322 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
323 	struct of_phandle_args args;
324 	struct regmap *regmap;
325 	unsigned int index;
326 	int rc;
327 
328 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, property, arg_count,
329 			0, &args);
330 	if (rc)
331 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
332 
333 	syscon_np = args.np;
334 	if (!syscon_np)
335 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
336 
337 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
338 	for (index = 0; index < arg_count; index++)
339 		out_args[index] = args.args[index];
340 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
341 
342 	return regmap;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args);
345 
346 /*
347  * It behaves the same as syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() except where
348  * there is no regmap phandle. In this case, instead of returning -ENODEV,
349  * the function returns NULL.
350  */
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional(struct device_node * np,const char * property)351 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional(struct device_node *np,
352 					const char *property)
353 {
354 	struct regmap *regmap;
355 
356 	regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, property);
357 	if (IS_ERR(regmap) && PTR_ERR(regmap) == -ENODEV)
358 		return NULL;
359 
360 	return regmap;
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional);
363