xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c (revision 79790b6818e96c58fe2bffee1b418c16e64e7b80)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
3 #include <linux/percpu.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
6 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
7 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
8 #include <asm/alternative.h>
9 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
10 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
11 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
12 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
13 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
14 #include <asm/exec.h>
15 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
16 #include <asm/mte.h>
17 #include <asm/memory.h>
18 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
19 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
20 #include <asm/suspend.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * This is allocated by cpu_suspend_init(), and used to store a pointer to
24  * the 'struct sleep_stack_data' the contains a particular CPUs state.
25  */
26 unsigned long *sleep_save_stash;
27 
28 /*
29  * This hook is provided so that cpu_suspend code can restore HW
30  * breakpoints as early as possible in the resume path, before reenabling
31  * debug exceptions. Code cannot be run from a CPU PM notifier since by the
32  * time the notifier runs debug exceptions might have been enabled already,
33  * with HW breakpoints registers content still in an unknown state.
34  */
35 static int (*hw_breakpoint_restore)(unsigned int);
cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (* hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))36 void __init cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (*hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))
37 {
38 	/* Prevent multiple restore hook initializations */
39 	if (WARN_ON(hw_breakpoint_restore))
40 		return;
41 	hw_breakpoint_restore = hw_bp_restore;
42 }
43 
__cpu_suspend_exit(void)44 void notrace __cpu_suspend_exit(void)
45 {
46 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
47 
48 	mte_suspend_exit();
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * We are resuming from reset with the idmap active in TTBR0_EL1.
52 	 * We must uninstall the idmap and restore the expected MMU
53 	 * state before we can possibly return to userspace.
54 	 */
55 	cpu_uninstall_idmap();
56 
57 	/* Restore CnP bit in TTBR1_EL1 */
58 	if (system_supports_cnp())
59 		cpu_enable_swapper_cnp();
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * PSTATE was not saved over suspend/resume, re-enable any detected
63 	 * features that might not have been set correctly.
64 	 */
65 	if (alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_DIT))
66 		set_pstate_dit(1);
67 	__uaccess_enable_hw_pan();
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Restore HW breakpoint registers to sane values
71 	 * before debug exceptions are possibly reenabled
72 	 * by cpu_suspend()s local_daif_restore() call.
73 	 */
74 	if (hw_breakpoint_restore)
75 		hw_breakpoint_restore(cpu);
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * On resume, firmware implementing dynamic mitigation will
79 	 * have turned the mitigation on. If the user has forcefully
80 	 * disabled it, make sure their wishes are obeyed.
81 	 */
82 	spectre_v4_enable_mitigation(NULL);
83 
84 	sme_suspend_exit();
85 
86 	/* Restore additional feature-specific configuration */
87 	ptrauth_suspend_exit();
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * cpu_suspend
92  *
93  * arg: argument to pass to the finisher function
94  * fn: finisher function pointer
95  *
96  */
cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg,int (* fn)(unsigned long))97 int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg, int (*fn)(unsigned long))
98 {
99 	int ret = 0;
100 	unsigned long flags;
101 	struct sleep_stack_data state;
102 	struct arm_cpuidle_irq_context context;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Some portions of CPU state (e.g. PSTATE.{PAN,DIT}) are initialized
106 	 * before alternatives are patched, but are only restored by
107 	 * __cpu_suspend_exit() after alternatives are patched. To avoid
108 	 * accidentally losing these bits we must not attempt to suspend until
109 	 * after alternatives have been patched.
110 	 */
111 	WARN_ON(!system_capabilities_finalized());
112 
113 	/* Report any MTE async fault before going to suspend */
114 	mte_suspend_enter();
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * From this point debug exceptions are disabled to prevent
118 	 * updates to mdscr register (saved and restored along with
119 	 * general purpose registers) from kernel debuggers.
120 	 *
121 	 * Strictly speaking the trace_hardirqs_off() here is superfluous,
122 	 * hardirqs should be firmly off by now. This really ought to use
123 	 * something like raw_local_daif_save().
124 	 */
125 	flags = local_daif_save();
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Function graph tracer state gets inconsistent when the kernel
129 	 * calls functions that never return (aka suspend finishers) hence
130 	 * disable graph tracing during their execution.
131 	 */
132 	pause_graph_tracing();
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Switch to using DAIF.IF instead of PMR in order to reliably
136 	 * resume if we're using pseudo-NMIs.
137 	 */
138 	arm_cpuidle_save_irq_context(&context);
139 
140 	ct_cpuidle_enter();
141 
142 	if (__cpu_suspend_enter(&state)) {
143 		/* Call the suspend finisher */
144 		ret = fn(arg);
145 
146 		/*
147 		 * Never gets here, unless the suspend finisher fails.
148 		 * Successful cpu_suspend() should return from cpu_resume(),
149 		 * returning through this code path is considered an error
150 		 * If the return value is set to 0 force ret = -EOPNOTSUPP
151 		 * to make sure a proper error condition is propagated
152 		 */
153 		if (!ret)
154 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
155 
156 		ct_cpuidle_exit();
157 	} else {
158 		ct_cpuidle_exit();
159 		__cpu_suspend_exit();
160 	}
161 
162 	arm_cpuidle_restore_irq_context(&context);
163 
164 	unpause_graph_tracing();
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Restore pstate flags. OS lock and mdscr have been already
168 	 * restored, so from this point onwards, debugging is fully
169 	 * reenabled if it was enabled when core started shutdown.
170 	 */
171 	local_daif_restore(flags);
172 
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 
cpu_suspend_init(void)176 static int __init cpu_suspend_init(void)
177 {
178 	/* ctx_ptr is an array of physical addresses */
179 	sleep_save_stash = kcalloc(mpidr_hash_size(), sizeof(*sleep_save_stash),
180 				   GFP_KERNEL);
181 
182 	if (WARN_ON(!sleep_save_stash))
183 		return -ENOMEM;
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 early_initcall(cpu_suspend_init);
188