xref: /linux/net/socket.c (revision 1ee90b77b727df903033db873c75caac5c27ec98)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
4  *
5  * Version:	@(#)socket.c	1.1.93	18/02/95
6  *
7  * Authors:	Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
8  *		Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *
11  * Fixes:
12  *		Anonymous	:	NOTSOCK/BADF cleanup. Error fix in
13  *					shutdown()
14  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() fixes
15  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed DDI
16  *		Jonathan Kamens	:	SOCK_DGRAM reconnect bug
17  *		Alan Cox	:	Moved a load of checks to the very
18  *					top level.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Move address structures to/from user
20  *					mode above the protocol layers.
21  *		Rob Janssen	:	Allow 0 length sends.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Asynchronous I/O support (cribbed from the
23  *					tty drivers).
24  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	Asynchronous I/O for writes (4.4BSD style)
25  *		Jeff Uphoff	:	Made max number of sockets command-line
26  *					configurable.
27  *		Matti Aarnio	:	Made the number of sockets dynamic,
28  *					to be allocated when needed, and mr.
29  *					Uphoff's max is used as max to be
30  *					allowed to allocate.
31  *		Linus		:	Argh. removed all the socket allocation
32  *					altogether: it's in the inode now.
33  *		Alan Cox	:	Made sock_alloc()/sock_release() public
34  *					for NetROM and future kernel nfsd type
35  *					stuff.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg basics.
37  *		Tom Dyas	:	Export net symbols.
38  *		Marcin Dalecki	:	Fixed problems with CONFIG_NET="n".
39  *		Alan Cox	:	Added thread locking to sys_* calls
40  *					for sockets. May have errors at the
41  *					moment.
42  *		Kevin Buhr	:	Fixed the dumb errors in the above.
43  *		Andi Kleen	:	Some small cleanups, optimizations,
44  *					and fixed a copy_from_user() bug.
45  *		Tigran Aivazian	:	sys_send(args) calls sys_sendto(args, NULL, 0)
46  *		Tigran Aivazian	:	Made listen(2) backlog sanity checks
47  *					protocol-independent
48  *
49  *	This module is effectively the top level interface to the BSD socket
50  *	paradigm.
51  *
52  *	Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
56 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
57 #include <linux/mm.h>
58 #include <linux/socket.h>
59 #include <linux/file.h>
60 #include <linux/splice.h>
61 #include <linux/net.h>
62 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
63 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
64 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
65 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
66 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
67 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
68 #include <linux/mutex.h>
69 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/ptp_classify.h>
72 #include <linux/init.h>
73 #include <linux/poll.h>
74 #include <linux/cache.h>
75 #include <linux/module.h>
76 #include <linux/highmem.h>
77 #include <linux/mount.h>
78 #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
79 #include <linux/security.h>
80 #include <linux/uio.h>
81 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
82 #include <linux/compat.h>
83 #include <linux/kmod.h>
84 #include <linux/audit.h>
85 #include <linux/wireless.h>
86 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
87 #include <linux/magic.h>
88 #include <linux/slab.h>
89 #include <linux/xattr.h>
90 #include <linux/nospec.h>
91 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
92 #include <linux/io_uring/net.h>
93 
94 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
95 #include <asm/unistd.h>
96 
97 #include <net/compat.h>
98 #include <net/wext.h>
99 #include <net/cls_cgroup.h>
100 
101 #include <net/sock.h>
102 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
103 
104 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
105 #include <linux/ipv6_route.h>
106 #include <linux/route.h>
107 #include <linux/termios.h>
108 #include <linux/sockios.h>
109 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
110 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
111 #include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h>
112 #include <trace/events/sock.h>
113 
114 #include "core/dev.h"
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
117 unsigned int sysctl_net_busy_read __read_mostly;
118 unsigned int sysctl_net_busy_poll __read_mostly;
119 #endif
120 
121 static ssize_t sock_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to);
122 static ssize_t sock_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from);
123 static int sock_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
124 
125 static int sock_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
126 static __poll_t sock_poll(struct file *file,
127 			      struct poll_table_struct *wait);
128 static long sock_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
129 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
130 static long compat_sock_ioctl(struct file *file,
131 			      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
132 #endif
133 static int sock_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on);
134 static ssize_t sock_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
135 				struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
136 				unsigned int flags);
137 static void sock_splice_eof(struct file *file);
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
140 static void sock_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
141 {
142 	struct socket *sock = f->private_data;
143 	const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
144 
145 	if (ops->show_fdinfo)
146 		ops->show_fdinfo(m, sock);
147 }
148 #else
149 #define sock_show_fdinfo NULL
150 #endif
151 
152 /*
153  *	Socket files have a set of 'special' operations as well as the generic file ones. These don't appear
154  *	in the operation structures but are done directly via the socketcall() multiplexor.
155  */
156 
157 static const struct file_operations socket_file_ops = {
158 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
159 	.read_iter =	sock_read_iter,
160 	.write_iter =	sock_write_iter,
161 	.poll =		sock_poll,
162 	.unlocked_ioctl = sock_ioctl,
163 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
164 	.compat_ioctl = compat_sock_ioctl,
165 #endif
166 	.uring_cmd =    io_uring_cmd_sock,
167 	.mmap =		sock_mmap,
168 	.release =	sock_close,
169 	.fasync =	sock_fasync,
170 	.splice_write = splice_to_socket,
171 	.splice_read =	sock_splice_read,
172 	.splice_eof =	sock_splice_eof,
173 	.show_fdinfo =	sock_show_fdinfo,
174 };
175 
176 static const char * const pf_family_names[] = {
177 	[PF_UNSPEC]	= "PF_UNSPEC",
178 	[PF_UNIX]	= "PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL",
179 	[PF_INET]	= "PF_INET",
180 	[PF_AX25]	= "PF_AX25",
181 	[PF_IPX]	= "PF_IPX",
182 	[PF_APPLETALK]	= "PF_APPLETALK",
183 	[PF_NETROM]	= "PF_NETROM",
184 	[PF_BRIDGE]	= "PF_BRIDGE",
185 	[PF_ATMPVC]	= "PF_ATMPVC",
186 	[PF_X25]	= "PF_X25",
187 	[PF_INET6]	= "PF_INET6",
188 	[PF_ROSE]	= "PF_ROSE",
189 	[PF_DECnet]	= "PF_DECnet",
190 	[PF_NETBEUI]	= "PF_NETBEUI",
191 	[PF_SECURITY]	= "PF_SECURITY",
192 	[PF_KEY]	= "PF_KEY",
193 	[PF_NETLINK]	= "PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE",
194 	[PF_PACKET]	= "PF_PACKET",
195 	[PF_ASH]	= "PF_ASH",
196 	[PF_ECONET]	= "PF_ECONET",
197 	[PF_ATMSVC]	= "PF_ATMSVC",
198 	[PF_RDS]	= "PF_RDS",
199 	[PF_SNA]	= "PF_SNA",
200 	[PF_IRDA]	= "PF_IRDA",
201 	[PF_PPPOX]	= "PF_PPPOX",
202 	[PF_WANPIPE]	= "PF_WANPIPE",
203 	[PF_LLC]	= "PF_LLC",
204 	[PF_IB]		= "PF_IB",
205 	[PF_MPLS]	= "PF_MPLS",
206 	[PF_CAN]	= "PF_CAN",
207 	[PF_TIPC]	= "PF_TIPC",
208 	[PF_BLUETOOTH]	= "PF_BLUETOOTH",
209 	[PF_IUCV]	= "PF_IUCV",
210 	[PF_RXRPC]	= "PF_RXRPC",
211 	[PF_ISDN]	= "PF_ISDN",
212 	[PF_PHONET]	= "PF_PHONET",
213 	[PF_IEEE802154]	= "PF_IEEE802154",
214 	[PF_CAIF]	= "PF_CAIF",
215 	[PF_ALG]	= "PF_ALG",
216 	[PF_NFC]	= "PF_NFC",
217 	[PF_VSOCK]	= "PF_VSOCK",
218 	[PF_KCM]	= "PF_KCM",
219 	[PF_QIPCRTR]	= "PF_QIPCRTR",
220 	[PF_SMC]	= "PF_SMC",
221 	[PF_XDP]	= "PF_XDP",
222 	[PF_MCTP]	= "PF_MCTP",
223 };
224 
225 /*
226  *	The protocol list. Each protocol is registered in here.
227  */
228 
229 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_family_lock);
230 static const struct net_proto_family __rcu *net_families[NPROTO] __read_mostly;
231 
232 /*
233  * Support routines.
234  * Move socket addresses back and forth across the kernel/user
235  * divide and look after the messy bits.
236  */
237 
238 /**
239  *	move_addr_to_kernel	-	copy a socket address into kernel space
240  *	@uaddr: Address in user space
241  *	@kaddr: Address in kernel space
242  *	@ulen: Length in user space
243  *
244  *	The address is copied into kernel space. If the provided address is
245  *	too long an error code of -EINVAL is returned. If the copy gives
246  *	invalid addresses -EFAULT is returned. On a success 0 is returned.
247  */
248 
249 int move_addr_to_kernel(void __user *uaddr, int ulen, struct sockaddr_storage *kaddr)
250 {
251 	if (ulen < 0 || ulen > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 	if (ulen == 0)
254 		return 0;
255 	if (copy_from_user(kaddr, uaddr, ulen))
256 		return -EFAULT;
257 	return audit_sockaddr(ulen, kaddr);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  *	move_addr_to_user	-	copy an address to user space
262  *	@kaddr: kernel space address
263  *	@klen: length of address in kernel
264  *	@uaddr: user space address
265  *	@ulen: pointer to user length field
266  *
267  *	The value pointed to by ulen on entry is the buffer length available.
268  *	This is overwritten with the buffer space used. -EINVAL is returned
269  *	if an overlong buffer is specified or a negative buffer size. -EFAULT
270  *	is returned if either the buffer or the length field are not
271  *	accessible.
272  *	After copying the data up to the limit the user specifies, the true
273  *	length of the data is written over the length limit the user
274  *	specified. Zero is returned for a success.
275  */
276 
277 static int move_addr_to_user(struct sockaddr_storage *kaddr, int klen,
278 			     void __user *uaddr, int __user *ulen)
279 {
280 	int len;
281 
282 	BUG_ON(klen > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
283 
284 	scoped_user_rw_access_size(ulen, 4, efault_end) {
285 		unsafe_get_user(len, ulen, efault_end);
286 
287 		if (len > klen)
288 			len = klen;
289 		/*
290 		 *      "fromlen shall refer to the value before truncation.."
291 		 *                      1003.1g
292 		 */
293 		if (len >= 0)
294 			unsafe_put_user(klen, ulen, efault_end);
295 	}
296 
297 	if (len) {
298 		if (len < 0)
299 			return -EINVAL;
300 		if (audit_sockaddr(klen, kaddr))
301 			return -ENOMEM;
302 		if (copy_to_user(uaddr, kaddr, len))
303 			return -EFAULT;
304 	}
305 	return 0;
306 
307 efault_end:
308 	return -EFAULT;
309 }
310 
311 static struct kmem_cache *sock_inode_cachep __ro_after_init;
312 
313 struct sockfs_inode {
314 	struct simple_xattrs *xattrs;
315 	struct simple_xattr_limits xattr_limits;
316 	struct socket_alloc;
317 };
318 
319 static struct sockfs_inode *SOCKFS_I(struct inode *inode)
320 {
321 	return container_of(inode, struct sockfs_inode, vfs_inode);
322 }
323 
324 static struct inode *sock_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
325 {
326 	struct sockfs_inode *si;
327 
328 	si = alloc_inode_sb(sb, sock_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
329 	if (!si)
330 		return NULL;
331 	si->xattrs = NULL;
332 	simple_xattr_limits_init(&si->xattr_limits);
333 
334 	init_waitqueue_head(&si->socket.wq.wait);
335 	si->socket.wq.fasync_list = NULL;
336 	si->socket.wq.flags = 0;
337 
338 	si->socket.state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
339 	si->socket.flags = 0;
340 	si->socket.ops = NULL;
341 	si->socket.sk = NULL;
342 	si->socket.file = NULL;
343 
344 	return &si->vfs_inode;
345 }
346 
347 static void sock_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
348 {
349 	struct sockfs_inode *si = SOCKFS_I(inode);
350 	struct simple_xattrs *xattrs = si->xattrs;
351 
352 	if (xattrs) {
353 		simple_xattrs_free(xattrs, NULL);
354 		kfree(xattrs);
355 	}
356 	clear_inode(inode);
357 }
358 
359 static void sock_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
360 {
361 	struct sockfs_inode *si = SOCKFS_I(inode);
362 
363 	kmem_cache_free(sock_inode_cachep, si);
364 }
365 
366 static void init_once(void *foo)
367 {
368 	struct sockfs_inode *si = (struct sockfs_inode *)foo;
369 
370 	inode_init_once(&si->vfs_inode);
371 }
372 
373 static void init_inodecache(void)
374 {
375 	sock_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sock_inode_cache",
376 					      sizeof(struct sockfs_inode),
377 					      0,
378 					      (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
379 					       SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
380 					       SLAB_ACCOUNT),
381 					      init_once);
382 	BUG_ON(sock_inode_cachep == NULL);
383 }
384 
385 static const struct super_operations sockfs_ops = {
386 	.alloc_inode	= sock_alloc_inode,
387 	.free_inode	= sock_free_inode,
388 	.evict_inode	= sock_evict_inode,
389 	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
390 };
391 
392 /*
393  * sockfs_dname() is called from d_path().
394  */
395 static char *sockfs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)
396 {
397 	return dynamic_dname(buffer, buflen, "socket:[%llu]",
398 				d_inode(dentry)->i_ino);
399 }
400 
401 static const struct dentry_operations sockfs_dentry_operations = {
402 	.d_dname  = sockfs_dname,
403 };
404 
405 static int sockfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
406 			    struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
407 			    const char *suffix, void *value, size_t size)
408 {
409 	if (value) {
410 		if (dentry->d_name.len + 1 > size)
411 			return -ERANGE;
412 		memcpy(value, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len + 1);
413 	}
414 	return dentry->d_name.len + 1;
415 }
416 
417 #define XATTR_SOCKPROTONAME_SUFFIX "sockprotoname"
418 #define XATTR_NAME_SOCKPROTONAME (XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX XATTR_SOCKPROTONAME_SUFFIX)
419 #define XATTR_NAME_SOCKPROTONAME_LEN (sizeof(XATTR_NAME_SOCKPROTONAME)-1)
420 
421 static const struct xattr_handler sockfs_xattr_handler = {
422 	.name = XATTR_NAME_SOCKPROTONAME,
423 	.get = sockfs_xattr_get,
424 };
425 
426 static int sockfs_security_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
427 				     struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
428 				     struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
429 				     const char *suffix, const void *value,
430 				     size_t size, int flags)
431 {
432 	/* Handled by LSM. */
433 	return -EAGAIN;
434 }
435 
436 static const struct xattr_handler sockfs_security_xattr_handler = {
437 	.prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
438 	.set = sockfs_security_xattr_set,
439 };
440 
441 static int sockfs_user_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
442 				 struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
443 				 const char *suffix, void *value, size_t size)
444 {
445 	const char *name = xattr_full_name(handler, suffix);
446 	struct simple_xattrs *xattrs;
447 
448 	xattrs = READ_ONCE(SOCKFS_I(inode)->xattrs);
449 	if (!xattrs)
450 		return -ENODATA;
451 
452 	return simple_xattr_get(xattrs, name, value, size);
453 }
454 
455 static int sockfs_user_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
456 				 struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
457 				 struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
458 				 const char *suffix, const void *value,
459 				 size_t size, int flags)
460 {
461 	const char *name = xattr_full_name(handler, suffix);
462 	struct sockfs_inode *si = SOCKFS_I(inode);
463 	struct simple_xattrs *xattrs;
464 
465 	xattrs = simple_xattrs_lazy_alloc(&si->xattrs, value, flags);
466 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xattrs))
467 		return PTR_ERR(xattrs);
468 
469 	return simple_xattr_set_limited(xattrs, &si->xattr_limits,
470 					name, value, size, flags);
471 }
472 
473 static const struct xattr_handler sockfs_user_xattr_handler = {
474 	.prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
475 	.get = sockfs_user_xattr_get,
476 	.set = sockfs_user_xattr_set,
477 };
478 
479 static const struct xattr_handler * const sockfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
480 	&sockfs_xattr_handler,
481 	&sockfs_security_xattr_handler,
482 	&sockfs_user_xattr_handler,
483 	NULL
484 };
485 
486 static int sockfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
487 {
488 	struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = init_pseudo(fc, SOCKFS_MAGIC);
489 	if (!ctx)
490 		return -ENOMEM;
491 	ctx->ops = &sockfs_ops;
492 	ctx->dops = &sockfs_dentry_operations;
493 	ctx->xattr = sockfs_xattr_handlers;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static struct vfsmount *sock_mnt __read_mostly;
498 
499 static struct file_system_type sock_fs_type = {
500 	.name =		"sockfs",
501 	.init_fs_context = sockfs_init_fs_context,
502 	.kill_sb =	kill_anon_super,
503 };
504 
505 /*
506  *	Obtains the first available file descriptor and sets it up for use.
507  *
508  *	These functions create file structures and maps them to fd space
509  *	of the current process. On success it returns file descriptor
510  *	and file struct implicitly stored in sock->file.
511  *	Note that another thread may close file descriptor before we return
512  *	from this function. We use the fact that now we do not refer
513  *	to socket after mapping. If one day we will need it, this
514  *	function will increment ref. count on file by 1.
515  *
516  *	In any case returned fd MAY BE not valid!
517  *	This race condition is unavoidable
518  *	with shared fd spaces, we cannot solve it inside kernel,
519  *	but we take care of internal coherence yet.
520  */
521 
522 /**
523  *	sock_alloc_file - Bind a &socket to a &file
524  *	@sock: socket
525  *	@flags: file status flags
526  *	@dname: protocol name
527  *
528  *	Returns the &file bound with @sock, implicitly storing it
529  *	in sock->file. If dname is %NULL, sets to "".
530  *
531  *	On failure @sock is released, and an ERR pointer is returned.
532  *
533  *	This function uses GFP_KERNEL internally.
534  */
535 
536 struct file *sock_alloc_file(struct socket *sock, int flags, const char *dname)
537 {
538 	struct file *file;
539 
540 	if (!dname)
541 		dname = sock->sk ? sock->sk->sk_prot_creator->name : "";
542 
543 	file = alloc_file_pseudo(SOCK_INODE(sock), sock_mnt, dname,
544 				O_RDWR | (flags & O_NONBLOCK),
545 				&socket_file_ops);
546 	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
547 		sock_release(sock);
548 		return file;
549 	}
550 
551 	file->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT;
552 	sock->file = file;
553 	file->private_data = sock;
554 	stream_open(SOCK_INODE(sock), file);
555 	/*
556 	 * Disable permission and pre-content events, but enable legacy
557 	 * inotify events for legacy users.
558 	 */
559 	file_set_fsnotify_mode(file, FMODE_NONOTIFY_PERM);
560 	return file;
561 }
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_alloc_file);
563 
564 static int sock_map_fd(struct socket *sock, int flags)
565 {
566 	struct file *newfile;
567 	int fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
568 	if (unlikely(fd < 0)) {
569 		sock_release(sock);
570 		return fd;
571 	}
572 
573 	newfile = sock_alloc_file(sock, flags, NULL);
574 	if (!IS_ERR(newfile)) {
575 		fd_install(fd, newfile);
576 		return fd;
577 	}
578 
579 	put_unused_fd(fd);
580 	return PTR_ERR(newfile);
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  *	sock_from_file - Return the &socket bounded to @file.
585  *	@file: file
586  *
587  *	On failure returns %NULL.
588  */
589 
590 struct socket *sock_from_file(struct file *file)
591 {
592 	if (likely(file->f_op == &socket_file_ops))
593 		return file->private_data;	/* set in sock_alloc_file */
594 
595 	return NULL;
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_from_file);
598 
599 /**
600  *	sockfd_lookup - Go from a file number to its socket slot
601  *	@fd: file handle
602  *	@err: pointer to an error code return
603  *
604  *	The file handle passed in is locked and the socket it is bound
605  *	to is returned. If an error occurs the err pointer is overwritten
606  *	with a negative errno code and NULL is returned. The function checks
607  *	for both invalid handles and passing a handle which is not a socket.
608  *
609  *	On a success the socket object pointer is returned.
610  */
611 
612 struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err)
613 {
614 	struct file *file;
615 	struct socket *sock;
616 
617 	file = fget(fd);
618 	if (!file) {
619 		*err = -EBADF;
620 		return NULL;
621 	}
622 
623 	sock = sock_from_file(file);
624 	if (!sock) {
625 		*err = -ENOTSOCK;
626 		fput(file);
627 	}
628 	return sock;
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sockfd_lookup);
631 
632 static ssize_t sockfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
633 				size_t size)
634 {
635 	struct sockfs_inode *si = SOCKFS_I(d_inode(dentry));
636 	ssize_t len, used;
637 
638 	len = simple_xattr_list(d_inode(dentry), READ_ONCE(si->xattrs),
639 				buffer, size);
640 	if (len < 0)
641 		return len;
642 
643 	used = len;
644 	if (buffer) {
645 		buffer += len;
646 		size -= len;
647 	}
648 
649 	len = XATTR_NAME_SOCKPROTONAME_LEN + 1;
650 	used += len;
651 	if (buffer) {
652 		if (size < len)
653 			return -ERANGE;
654 		memcpy(buffer, XATTR_NAME_SOCKPROTONAME, len);
655 	}
656 
657 	return used;
658 }
659 
660 static int sockfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
661 			  struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
662 {
663 	int err = simple_setattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iattr);
664 
665 	if (!err && (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)) {
666 		struct socket *sock = SOCKET_I(d_inode(dentry));
667 
668 		if (sock->sk) {
669 			/* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sk_uid() */
670 			WRITE_ONCE(sock->sk->sk_uid, iattr->ia_uid);
671 		} else {
672 			err = -ENOENT;
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	return err;
677 }
678 
679 static const struct inode_operations sockfs_inode_ops = {
680 	.listxattr = sockfs_listxattr,
681 	.setattr = sockfs_setattr,
682 };
683 
684 /**
685  *	sock_alloc - allocate a socket
686  *
687  *	Allocate a new inode and socket object. The two are bound together
688  *	and initialised. The socket is then returned. If we are out of inodes
689  *	NULL is returned. This functions uses GFP_KERNEL internally.
690  */
691 
692 struct socket *sock_alloc(void)
693 {
694 	struct inode *inode;
695 	struct socket *sock;
696 
697 	inode = new_inode_pseudo(sock_mnt->mnt_sb);
698 	if (!inode)
699 		return NULL;
700 
701 	sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
702 
703 	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
704 	inode->i_mode = S_IFSOCK | S_IRWXUGO;
705 	inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
706 	inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
707 	inode->i_op = &sockfs_inode_ops;
708 
709 	return sock;
710 }
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_alloc);
712 
713 static void __sock_release(struct socket *sock, struct inode *inode)
714 {
715 	const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
716 
717 	if (ops) {
718 		struct module *owner = ops->owner;
719 
720 		if (inode)
721 			inode_lock(inode);
722 		ops->release(sock);
723 		sock->sk = NULL;
724 		if (inode)
725 			inode_unlock(inode);
726 		sock->ops = NULL;
727 		module_put(owner);
728 	}
729 
730 	if (sock->wq.fasync_list)
731 		pr_err("%s: fasync list not empty!\n", __func__);
732 
733 	if (!sock->file) {
734 		iput(SOCK_INODE(sock));
735 		return;
736 	}
737 	WRITE_ONCE(sock->file, NULL);
738 }
739 
740 /**
741  *	sock_release - close a socket
742  *	@sock: socket to close
743  *
744  *	The socket is released from the protocol stack if it has a release
745  *	callback, and the inode is then released if the socket is bound to
746  *	an inode not a file.
747  */
748 void sock_release(struct socket *sock)
749 {
750 	__sock_release(sock, NULL);
751 }
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_release);
753 
754 void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u32 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags)
755 {
756 	u8 flags = *tx_flags;
757 
758 	if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE)
759 		flags |= SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NOBPF;
760 
761 	if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE)
762 		flags |= SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP;
763 
764 	if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED)
765 		flags |= SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP;
766 
767 	if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_COMPLETION)
768 		flags |= SKBTX_COMPLETION_TSTAMP;
769 
770 	*tx_flags = flags;
771 }
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sock_tx_timestamp);
773 
774 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *,
775 					   size_t));
776 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int inet6_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *,
777 					    size_t));
778 
779 static noinline void call_trace_sock_send_length(struct sock *sk, int ret,
780 						 int flags)
781 {
782 	trace_sock_send_length(sk, ret, 0);
783 }
784 
785 static inline int sock_sendmsg_nosec(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg)
786 {
787 	int ret = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->sendmsg, inet6_sendmsg,
788 				     inet_sendmsg, sock, msg,
789 				     msg_data_left(msg));
790 	BUG_ON(ret == -EIOCBQUEUED);
791 
792 	if (trace_sock_send_length_enabled())
793 		call_trace_sock_send_length(sock->sk, ret, 0);
794 	return ret;
795 }
796 
797 static int __sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg)
798 {
799 	int err = security_socket_sendmsg(sock, msg,
800 					  msg_data_left(msg));
801 
802 	return err ?: sock_sendmsg_nosec(sock, msg);
803 }
804 
805 /**
806  *	sock_sendmsg - send a message through @sock
807  *	@sock: socket
808  *	@msg: message to send
809  *
810  *	Sends @msg through @sock, passing through LSM.
811  *	Returns the number of bytes sent, or an error code.
812  */
813 int sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg)
814 {
815 	struct sockaddr_storage *save_addr = (struct sockaddr_storage *)msg->msg_name;
816 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
817 	int save_len = msg->msg_namelen;
818 	int ret;
819 
820 	if (msg->msg_name) {
821 		memcpy(&address, msg->msg_name, msg->msg_namelen);
822 		msg->msg_name = &address;
823 	}
824 
825 	ret = __sock_sendmsg(sock, msg);
826 	msg->msg_name = save_addr;
827 	msg->msg_namelen = save_len;
828 
829 	return ret;
830 }
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_sendmsg);
832 
833 /**
834  *	kernel_sendmsg - send a message through @sock (kernel-space)
835  *	@sock: socket
836  *	@msg: message header
837  *	@vec: kernel vec
838  *	@num: vec array length
839  *	@size: total message data size
840  *
841  *	Builds the message data with @vec and sends it through @sock.
842  *	Returns the number of bytes sent, or an error code.
843  */
844 
845 int kernel_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
846 		   struct kvec *vec, size_t num, size_t size)
847 {
848 	iov_iter_kvec(&msg->msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, num, size);
849 	return sock_sendmsg(sock, msg);
850 }
851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sendmsg);
852 
853 static bool skb_is_err_queue(const struct sk_buff *skb)
854 {
855 	/* Error-queue skbs are marked as PACKET_OUTGOING in
856 	 * skb_set_err_queue() and use the destructor installed by
857 	 * sock_queue_err_skb(). PACKET_OUTGOING alone is not unique:
858 	 * AF_PACKET outgoing taps use the same pkt_type.
859 	 */
860 	return skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING &&
861 	       skb->destructor == sock_rmem_free;
862 }
863 
864 /* On transmit, software and hardware timestamps are returned independently.
865  * As the two skb clones share the hardware timestamp, which may be updated
866  * before the software timestamp is received, a hardware TX timestamp may be
867  * returned only if there is no software TX timestamp. Ignore false software
868  * timestamps, which may be made in the __sock_recv_timestamp() call when the
869  * option SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD(NS) is enabled on the socket, even when the skb has a
870  * hardware timestamp.
871  */
872 static bool skb_is_swtx_tstamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, int false_tstamp)
873 {
874 	return skb->tstamp && !false_tstamp && skb_is_err_queue(skb);
875 }
876 
877 static ktime_t get_timestamp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int *if_index)
878 {
879 	bool cycles = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags) & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_BIND_PHC;
880 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
881 	struct net_device *orig_dev;
882 	ktime_t hwtstamp;
883 
884 	rcu_read_lock();
885 	orig_dev = dev_get_by_napi_id(skb_napi_id(skb));
886 	if (orig_dev) {
887 		*if_index = orig_dev->ifindex;
888 		hwtstamp = netdev_get_tstamp(orig_dev, shhwtstamps, cycles);
889 	} else {
890 		hwtstamp = shhwtstamps->hwtstamp;
891 	}
892 	rcu_read_unlock();
893 
894 	return hwtstamp;
895 }
896 
897 static void put_ts_pktinfo(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb,
898 			   int if_index)
899 {
900 	struct scm_ts_pktinfo ts_pktinfo;
901 	struct net_device *orig_dev;
902 
903 	if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
904 		return;
905 
906 	memset(&ts_pktinfo, 0, sizeof(ts_pktinfo));
907 
908 	if (!if_index) {
909 		rcu_read_lock();
910 		orig_dev = dev_get_by_napi_id(skb_napi_id(skb));
911 		if (orig_dev)
912 			if_index = orig_dev->ifindex;
913 		rcu_read_unlock();
914 	}
915 	ts_pktinfo.if_index = if_index;
916 
917 	ts_pktinfo.pkt_length = skb->len - skb_mac_offset(skb);
918 	put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_TIMESTAMPING_PKTINFO,
919 		 sizeof(ts_pktinfo), &ts_pktinfo);
920 }
921 
922 bool skb_has_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk)
923 {
924 	const struct sock_exterr_skb *serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
925 	u32 tsflags = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags);
926 
927 	if (serr->ee.ee_errno != ENOMSG ||
928 	   serr->ee.ee_origin != SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING)
929 		return false;
930 
931 	/* software time stamp available and wanted */
932 	if ((tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) && skb->tstamp)
933 		return true;
934 	/* hardware time stamps available and wanted */
935 	return (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
936 		skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp;
937 }
938 
939 int skb_get_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
940 			  struct timespec64 *ts)
941 {
942 	u32 tsflags = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags);
943 	ktime_t hwtstamp;
944 	int if_index = 0;
945 
946 	if ((tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) &&
947 	    ktime_to_timespec64_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
948 		return SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE;
949 
950 	if (!(tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) ||
951 	    skb_is_swtx_tstamp(skb, false))
952 		return -ENOENT;
953 
954 	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NETDEV)
955 		hwtstamp = get_timestamp(sk, skb, &if_index);
956 	else
957 		hwtstamp = skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp;
958 
959 	if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_BIND_PHC)
960 		hwtstamp = ptp_convert_timestamp(&hwtstamp,
961 						READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bind_phc));
962 	if (!ktime_to_timespec64_cond(hwtstamp, ts))
963 		return -ENOENT;
964 
965 	return SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE;
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * called from sock_recv_timestamp() if sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)
970  */
971 void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
972 	struct sk_buff *skb)
973 {
974 	int need_software_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP);
975 	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
976 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps =
977 		skb_hwtstamps(skb);
978 	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
979 	int if_index, false_tstamp = 0;
980 	ktime_t hwtstamp;
981 	u32 tsflags;
982 
983 	/* Race occurred between timestamp enabling and packet
984 	   receiving.  Fill in the current time for now. */
985 	if (need_software_tstamp && skb->tstamp == 0) {
986 		__net_timestamp(skb);
987 		false_tstamp = 1;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (need_software_tstamp) {
991 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
992 			if (new_tstamp) {
993 				struct __kernel_sock_timeval tv;
994 
995 				skb_get_new_timestamp(skb, &tv);
996 				put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
997 					 sizeof(tv), &tv);
998 			} else {
999 				struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
1000 
1001 				skb_get_timestamp(skb, &tv);
1002 				put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1003 					 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1004 			}
1005 		} else {
1006 			if (new_tstamp) {
1007 				struct __kernel_timespec ts;
1008 
1009 				skb_get_new_timestampns(skb, &ts);
1010 				put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1011 					 sizeof(ts), &ts);
1012 			} else {
1013 				struct __kernel_old_timespec ts;
1014 
1015 				skb_get_timestampns(skb, &ts);
1016 				put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1017 					 sizeof(ts), &ts);
1018 			}
1019 		}
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	memset(&tss, 0, sizeof(tss));
1023 	tsflags = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags);
1024 	if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE &&
1025 	    (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE ||
1026 	    skb_is_err_queue(skb) ||
1027 	    !(tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER)))
1028 		tss.ts[0] = skb->tstamp;
1029 
1030 	if (shhwtstamps &&
1031 	    (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE &&
1032 	     (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE ||
1033 	      skb_is_err_queue(skb) ||
1034 	      !(tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER))) &&
1035 	    !skb_is_swtx_tstamp(skb, false_tstamp)) {
1036 		if_index = 0;
1037 		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NETDEV)
1038 			hwtstamp = get_timestamp(sk, skb, &if_index);
1039 		else
1040 			hwtstamp = shhwtstamps->hwtstamp;
1041 
1042 		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_BIND_PHC)
1043 			hwtstamp = ptp_convert_timestamp(&hwtstamp,
1044 							 READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bind_phc));
1045 
1046 		if (hwtstamp) {
1047 			tss.ts[2] = hwtstamp;
1048 
1049 			if ((tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_PKTINFO) &&
1050 			    !skb_is_err_queue(skb))
1051 				put_ts_pktinfo(msg, skb, if_index);
1052 		}
1053 	}
1054 	if (tss.ts[0] | tss.ts[2]) {
1055 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1056 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, &tss);
1057 		else
1058 			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, &tss);
1059 
1060 		if (skb_is_err_queue(skb) && skb->len &&
1061 		    SKB_EXT_ERR(skb)->opt_stats)
1062 			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS,
1063 				 skb->len, skb->data);
1064 	}
1065 }
1066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sock_recv_timestamp);
1067 
1068 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS
1069 void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1070 	struct sk_buff *skb)
1071 {
1072 	int ack;
1073 
1074 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS))
1075 		return;
1076 	if (!skb->wifi_acked_valid)
1077 		return;
1078 
1079 	ack = skb->wifi_acked;
1080 
1081 	put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_WIFI_STATUS, sizeof(ack), &ack);
1082 }
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sock_recv_wifi_status);
1084 #endif
1085 
1086 static inline void sock_recv_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1087 				   struct sk_buff *skb)
1088 {
1089 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) && skb && SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount)
1090 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RXQ_OVFL,
1091 			sizeof(__u32), &SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount);
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void sock_recv_mark(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1095 			   struct sk_buff *skb)
1096 {
1097 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVMARK) && skb) {
1098 		/* We must use a bounce buffer for CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y */
1099 		__u32 mark = skb->mark;
1100 
1101 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, sizeof(__u32), &mark);
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void sock_recv_priority(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1106 			       struct sk_buff *skb)
1107 {
1108 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVPRIORITY) && skb) {
1109 		__u32 priority = skb->priority;
1110 
1111 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, sizeof(__u32), &priority);
1112 	}
1113 }
1114 
1115 void __sock_recv_cmsgs(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1116 		       struct sk_buff *skb)
1117 {
1118 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1119 	sock_recv_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1120 	sock_recv_mark(msg, sk, skb);
1121 	sock_recv_priority(msg, sk, skb);
1122 }
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sock_recv_cmsgs);
1124 
1125 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *,
1126 					   size_t, int));
1127 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int inet6_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *,
1128 					    size_t, int));
1129 
1130 static noinline void call_trace_sock_recv_length(struct sock *sk, int ret, int flags)
1131 {
1132 	trace_sock_recv_length(sk, ret, flags);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static inline int sock_recvmsg_nosec(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1136 				     int flags)
1137 {
1138 	int ret = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->recvmsg,
1139 				     inet6_recvmsg,
1140 				     inet_recvmsg, sock, msg,
1141 				     msg_data_left(msg), flags);
1142 	if (trace_sock_recv_length_enabled())
1143 		call_trace_sock_recv_length(sock->sk, ret, flags);
1144 	return ret;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /**
1148  *	sock_recvmsg - receive a message from @sock
1149  *	@sock: socket
1150  *	@msg: message to receive
1151  *	@flags: message flags
1152  *
1153  *	Receives @msg from @sock, passing through LSM. Returns the total number
1154  *	of bytes received, or an error.
1155  */
1156 int sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags)
1157 {
1158 	int err = security_socket_recvmsg(sock, msg, msg_data_left(msg), flags);
1159 
1160 	return err ?: sock_recvmsg_nosec(sock, msg, flags);
1161 }
1162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_recvmsg);
1163 
1164 /**
1165  *	kernel_recvmsg - Receive a message from a socket (kernel space)
1166  *	@sock: The socket to receive the message from
1167  *	@msg: Received message
1168  *	@vec: Input s/g array for message data
1169  *	@num: Size of input s/g array
1170  *	@size: Number of bytes to read
1171  *	@flags: Message flags (MSG_DONTWAIT, etc...)
1172  *
1173  *	On return the msg structure contains the scatter/gather array passed in the
1174  *	vec argument. The array is modified so that it consists of the unfilled
1175  *	portion of the original array.
1176  *
1177  *	The returned value is the total number of bytes received, or an error.
1178  */
1179 
1180 int kernel_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1181 		   struct kvec *vec, size_t num, size_t size, int flags)
1182 {
1183 	msg->msg_control_is_user = false;
1184 	iov_iter_kvec(&msg->msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vec, num, size);
1185 	return sock_recvmsg(sock, msg, flags);
1186 }
1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_recvmsg);
1188 
1189 static ssize_t sock_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
1190 				struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
1191 				unsigned int flags)
1192 {
1193 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
1194 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
1195 
1196 	ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
1197 	if (unlikely(!ops->splice_read))
1198 		return copy_splice_read(file, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
1199 
1200 	return ops->splice_read(sock, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static void sock_splice_eof(struct file *file)
1204 {
1205 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
1206 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
1207 
1208 	ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
1209 	if (ops->splice_eof)
1210 		ops->splice_eof(sock);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static ssize_t sock_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1214 {
1215 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1216 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
1217 	struct msghdr msg = {.msg_iter = *to,
1218 			     .msg_iocb = iocb};
1219 	ssize_t res;
1220 
1221 	if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
1222 		msg.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
1223 
1224 	if (iocb->ki_pos != 0)
1225 		return -ESPIPE;
1226 
1227 	if (!iov_iter_count(to))	/* Match SYS5 behaviour */
1228 		return 0;
1229 
1230 	res = sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, msg.msg_flags);
1231 	*to = msg.msg_iter;
1232 	return res;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static ssize_t sock_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1236 {
1237 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1238 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
1239 	struct msghdr msg = {.msg_iter = *from,
1240 			     .msg_iocb = iocb};
1241 	ssize_t res;
1242 
1243 	if (iocb->ki_pos != 0)
1244 		return -ESPIPE;
1245 
1246 	if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
1247 		msg.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
1248 
1249 	if (sock->type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)
1250 		msg.msg_flags |= MSG_EOR;
1251 
1252 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOSIGNAL)
1253 		msg.msg_flags |= MSG_NOSIGNAL;
1254 
1255 	res = __sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg);
1256 	*from = msg.msg_iter;
1257 	return res;
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * Atomic setting of ioctl hooks to avoid race
1262  * with module unload.
1263  */
1264 
1265 static DEFINE_MUTEX(br_ioctl_mutex);
1266 static int (*br_ioctl_hook)(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd,
1267 			    void __user *uarg);
1268 
1269 void brioctl_set(int (*hook)(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd,
1270 			     void __user *uarg))
1271 {
1272 	mutex_lock(&br_ioctl_mutex);
1273 	br_ioctl_hook = hook;
1274 	mutex_unlock(&br_ioctl_mutex);
1275 }
1276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(brioctl_set);
1277 
1278 int br_ioctl_call(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *uarg)
1279 {
1280 	int err = -ENOPKG;
1281 
1282 	if (!br_ioctl_hook)
1283 		request_module("bridge");
1284 
1285 	mutex_lock(&br_ioctl_mutex);
1286 	if (br_ioctl_hook)
1287 		err = br_ioctl_hook(net, cmd, uarg);
1288 	mutex_unlock(&br_ioctl_mutex);
1289 
1290 	return err;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static DEFINE_MUTEX(vlan_ioctl_mutex);
1294 static int (*vlan_ioctl_hook) (struct net *, void __user *arg);
1295 
1296 void vlan_ioctl_set(int (*hook) (struct net *, void __user *))
1297 {
1298 	mutex_lock(&vlan_ioctl_mutex);
1299 	vlan_ioctl_hook = hook;
1300 	mutex_unlock(&vlan_ioctl_mutex);
1301 }
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_ioctl_set);
1303 
1304 static long sock_do_ioctl(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
1305 			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1306 {
1307 	const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
1308 	struct ifreq ifr;
1309 	bool need_copyout;
1310 	int err;
1311 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1312 	void __user *data;
1313 
1314 	err = ops->ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * If this ioctl is unknown try to hand it down
1318 	 * to the NIC driver.
1319 	 */
1320 	if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1321 		return err;
1322 
1323 	if (!is_socket_ioctl_cmd(cmd))
1324 		return -ENOTTY;
1325 
1326 	if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, &data, argp))
1327 		return -EFAULT;
1328 	err = dev_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr, data, &need_copyout);
1329 	if (!err && need_copyout)
1330 		if (put_user_ifreq(&ifr, argp))
1331 			return -EFAULT;
1332 
1333 	return err;
1334 }
1335 
1336 /*
1337  *	With an ioctl, arg may well be a user mode pointer, but we don't know
1338  *	what to do with it - that's up to the protocol still.
1339  */
1340 
1341 static long sock_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
1342 {
1343 	const struct proto_ops  *ops;
1344 	struct socket *sock;
1345 	struct sock *sk;
1346 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1347 	int pid, err;
1348 	struct net *net;
1349 
1350 	sock = file->private_data;
1351 	ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
1352 	sk = sock->sk;
1353 	net = sock_net(sk);
1354 	if (unlikely(cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && cmd <= (SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15))) {
1355 		struct ifreq ifr;
1356 		void __user *data;
1357 		bool need_copyout;
1358 		if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, &data, argp))
1359 			return -EFAULT;
1360 		err = dev_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr, data, &need_copyout);
1361 		if (!err && need_copyout)
1362 			if (put_user_ifreq(&ifr, argp))
1363 				return -EFAULT;
1364 	} else
1365 #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
1366 	if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) {
1367 		err = wext_handle_ioctl(net, cmd, argp);
1368 	} else
1369 #endif
1370 		switch (cmd) {
1371 		case FIOSETOWN:
1372 		case SIOCSPGRP:
1373 			err = -EFAULT;
1374 			if (get_user(pid, (int __user *)argp))
1375 				break;
1376 			err = f_setown(sock->file, pid, 1);
1377 			break;
1378 		case FIOGETOWN:
1379 		case SIOCGPGRP:
1380 			err = put_user(f_getown(sock->file),
1381 				       (int __user *)argp);
1382 			break;
1383 		case SIOCGIFBR:
1384 		case SIOCSIFBR:
1385 		case SIOCBRADDBR:
1386 		case SIOCBRDELBR:
1387 		case SIOCBRADDIF:
1388 		case SIOCBRDELIF:
1389 			err = br_ioctl_call(net, cmd, argp);
1390 			break;
1391 		case SIOCGIFVLAN:
1392 		case SIOCSIFVLAN:
1393 			err = -ENOPKG;
1394 			if (!vlan_ioctl_hook)
1395 				request_module("8021q");
1396 
1397 			mutex_lock(&vlan_ioctl_mutex);
1398 			if (vlan_ioctl_hook)
1399 				err = vlan_ioctl_hook(net, argp);
1400 			mutex_unlock(&vlan_ioctl_mutex);
1401 			break;
1402 		case SIOCGSKNS:
1403 			err = -EPERM;
1404 			if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1405 				break;
1406 
1407 			err = open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns);
1408 			break;
1409 		case SIOCGSTAMP_OLD:
1410 		case SIOCGSTAMPNS_OLD:
1411 			if (!ops->gettstamp) {
1412 				err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1413 				break;
1414 			}
1415 			err = ops->gettstamp(sock, argp,
1416 					     cmd == SIOCGSTAMP_OLD,
1417 					     !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT));
1418 			break;
1419 		case SIOCGSTAMP_NEW:
1420 		case SIOCGSTAMPNS_NEW:
1421 			if (!ops->gettstamp) {
1422 				err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1423 				break;
1424 			}
1425 			err = ops->gettstamp(sock, argp,
1426 					     cmd == SIOCGSTAMP_NEW,
1427 					     false);
1428 			break;
1429 
1430 		case SIOCGIFCONF:
1431 			err = dev_ifconf(net, argp);
1432 			break;
1433 
1434 		default:
1435 			err = sock_do_ioctl(net, sock, cmd, arg);
1436 			break;
1437 		}
1438 	return err;
1439 }
1440 
1441 /**
1442  *	sock_create_lite - creates a socket
1443  *	@family: protocol family (AF_INET, ...)
1444  *	@type: communication type (SOCK_STREAM, ...)
1445  *	@protocol: protocol (0, ...)
1446  *	@res: new socket
1447  *
1448  *	Creates a new socket and assigns it to @res, passing through LSM.
1449  *	The new socket initialization is not complete, see kernel_accept().
1450  *	Returns 0 or an error. On failure @res is set to %NULL.
1451  *	This function internally uses GFP_KERNEL.
1452  */
1453 
1454 int sock_create_lite(int family, int type, int protocol, struct socket **res)
1455 {
1456 	int err;
1457 	struct socket *sock = NULL;
1458 
1459 	err = security_socket_create(family, type, protocol, 1);
1460 	if (err)
1461 		goto out;
1462 
1463 	sock = sock_alloc();
1464 	if (!sock) {
1465 		err = -ENOMEM;
1466 		goto out;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	sock->type = type;
1470 	err = security_socket_post_create(sock, family, type, protocol, 1);
1471 	if (err)
1472 		goto out_release;
1473 
1474 out:
1475 	*res = sock;
1476 	return err;
1477 out_release:
1478 	sock_release(sock);
1479 	sock = NULL;
1480 	goto out;
1481 }
1482 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_create_lite);
1483 
1484 /* No kernel lock held - perfect */
1485 static __poll_t sock_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1486 {
1487 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
1488 	const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
1489 	__poll_t events = poll_requested_events(wait), flag = 0;
1490 
1491 	if (!ops->poll)
1492 		return 0;
1493 
1494 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sock->sk)) {
1495 		/* poll once if requested by the syscall */
1496 		if (events & POLL_BUSY_LOOP)
1497 			sk_busy_loop(sock->sk, 1);
1498 
1499 		/* if this socket can poll_ll, tell the system call */
1500 		flag = POLL_BUSY_LOOP;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	return ops->poll(file, sock, wait) | flag;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int sock_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1507 {
1508 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
1509 
1510 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->mmap(file, sock, vma);
1511 }
1512 
1513 static int sock_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1514 {
1515 	__sock_release(SOCKET_I(inode), inode);
1516 	return 0;
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  *	Update the socket async list
1521  *
1522  *	Fasync_list locking strategy.
1523  *
1524  *	1. fasync_list is modified only under process context socket lock
1525  *	   i.e. under semaphore.
1526  *	2. fasync_list is used under read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock)
1527  *	   or under socket lock
1528  */
1529 
1530 static int sock_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
1531 {
1532 	struct socket *sock = filp->private_data;
1533 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1534 	struct socket_wq *wq = &sock->wq;
1535 
1536 	if (sk == NULL)
1537 		return -EINVAL;
1538 
1539 	lock_sock(sk);
1540 	fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &wq->fasync_list);
1541 
1542 	if (!wq->fasync_list)
1543 		sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC);
1544 	else
1545 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC);
1546 
1547 	release_sock(sk);
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 
1551 /* This function may be called only under rcu_lock */
1552 
1553 int sock_wake_async(struct socket_wq *wq, int how, int band)
1554 {
1555 	if (!wq || !wq->fasync_list)
1556 		return -1;
1557 
1558 	switch (how) {
1559 	case SOCK_WAKE_WAITD:
1560 		if (test_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &wq->flags))
1561 			break;
1562 		goto call_kill;
1563 	case SOCK_WAKE_SPACE:
1564 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &wq->flags))
1565 			break;
1566 		fallthrough;
1567 	case SOCK_WAKE_IO:
1568 call_kill:
1569 		kill_fasync(&wq->fasync_list, SIGIO, band);
1570 		break;
1571 	case SOCK_WAKE_URG:
1572 		kill_fasync(&wq->fasync_list, SIGURG, band);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	return 0;
1576 }
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_wake_async);
1578 
1579 /**
1580  *	__sock_create - creates a socket
1581  *	@net: net namespace
1582  *	@family: protocol family (AF_INET, ...)
1583  *	@type: communication type (SOCK_STREAM, ...)
1584  *	@protocol: protocol (0, ...)
1585  *	@res: new socket
1586  *	@kern: boolean for kernel space sockets
1587  *
1588  *	Creates a new socket and assigns it to @res, passing through LSM.
1589  *	Returns 0 or an error. On failure @res is set to %NULL. @kern must
1590  *	be set to true if the socket resides in kernel space.
1591  *	This function internally uses GFP_KERNEL.
1592  */
1593 
1594 int __sock_create(struct net *net, int family, int type, int protocol,
1595 			 struct socket **res, int kern)
1596 {
1597 	int err;
1598 	struct socket *sock;
1599 	const struct net_proto_family *pf;
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	 *      Check protocol is in range
1603 	 */
1604 	if (family < 0 || family >= NPROTO)
1605 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1606 	if (type < 0 || type >= SOCK_MAX)
1607 		return -EINVAL;
1608 
1609 	/* Compatibility.
1610 
1611 	   This uglymoron is moved from INET layer to here to avoid
1612 	   deadlock in module load.
1613 	 */
1614 	if (family == PF_INET && type == SOCK_PACKET) {
1615 		pr_info_once("%s uses obsolete (PF_INET,SOCK_PACKET)\n",
1616 			     current->comm);
1617 		family = PF_PACKET;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	err = security_socket_create(family, type, protocol, kern);
1621 	if (err)
1622 		return err;
1623 
1624 	/*
1625 	 *	Allocate the socket and allow the family to set things up. if
1626 	 *	the protocol is 0, the family is instructed to select an appropriate
1627 	 *	default.
1628 	 */
1629 	sock = sock_alloc();
1630 	if (!sock) {
1631 		net_warn_ratelimited("socket: no more sockets\n");
1632 		return -ENFILE;	/* Not exactly a match, but its the
1633 				   closest posix thing */
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	sock->type = type;
1637 
1638 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1639 	/* Attempt to load a protocol module if the find failed.
1640 	 *
1641 	 * 12/09/1996 Marcin: But! this makes REALLY only sense, if the user
1642 	 * requested real, full-featured networking support upon configuration.
1643 	 * Otherwise module support will break!
1644 	 */
1645 	if (rcu_access_pointer(net_families[family]) == NULL)
1646 		request_module("net-pf-%d", family);
1647 #endif
1648 
1649 	rcu_read_lock();
1650 	pf = rcu_dereference(net_families[family]);
1651 	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1652 	if (!pf)
1653 		goto out_release;
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * We will call the ->create function, that possibly is in a loadable
1657 	 * module, so we have to bump that loadable module refcnt first.
1658 	 */
1659 	if (!try_module_get(pf->owner))
1660 		goto out_release;
1661 
1662 	/* Now protected by module ref count */
1663 	rcu_read_unlock();
1664 
1665 	err = pf->create(net, sock, protocol, kern);
1666 	if (err < 0) {
1667 		/* ->create should release the allocated sock->sk object on error
1668 		 * and make sure sock->sk is set to NULL to avoid use-after-free
1669 		 */
1670 		DEBUG_NET_WARN_ONCE(sock->sk,
1671 				    "%ps must clear sock->sk on failure, family: %d, type: %d, protocol: %d\n",
1672 				    pf->create, family, type, protocol);
1673 		goto out_module_put;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	/*
1677 	 * Now to bump the refcnt of the [loadable] module that owns this
1678 	 * socket at sock_release time we decrement its refcnt.
1679 	 */
1680 	if (!try_module_get(sock->ops->owner))
1681 		goto out_module_busy;
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * Now that we're done with the ->create function, the [loadable]
1685 	 * module can have its refcnt decremented
1686 	 */
1687 	module_put(pf->owner);
1688 	err = security_socket_post_create(sock, family, type, protocol, kern);
1689 	if (err)
1690 		goto out_sock_release;
1691 	*res = sock;
1692 
1693 	return 0;
1694 
1695 out_module_busy:
1696 	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1697 out_module_put:
1698 	sock->ops = NULL;
1699 	module_put(pf->owner);
1700 out_sock_release:
1701 	sock_release(sock);
1702 	return err;
1703 
1704 out_release:
1705 	rcu_read_unlock();
1706 	goto out_sock_release;
1707 }
1708 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sock_create);
1709 
1710 /**
1711  *	sock_create - creates a socket
1712  *	@family: protocol family (AF_INET, ...)
1713  *	@type: communication type (SOCK_STREAM, ...)
1714  *	@protocol: protocol (0, ...)
1715  *	@res: new socket
1716  *
1717  *	A wrapper around __sock_create().
1718  *	Returns 0 or an error. This function internally uses GFP_KERNEL.
1719  */
1720 
1721 int sock_create(int family, int type, int protocol, struct socket **res)
1722 {
1723 	return __sock_create(current->nsproxy->net_ns, family, type, protocol, res, 0);
1724 }
1725 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_create);
1726 
1727 /**
1728  *	sock_create_kern - creates a socket (kernel space)
1729  *	@net: net namespace
1730  *	@family: protocol family (AF_INET, ...)
1731  *	@type: communication type (SOCK_STREAM, ...)
1732  *	@protocol: protocol (0, ...)
1733  *	@res: new socket
1734  *
1735  *	A wrapper around __sock_create().
1736  *	Returns 0 or an error. This function internally uses GFP_KERNEL.
1737  */
1738 
1739 int sock_create_kern(struct net *net, int family, int type, int protocol, struct socket **res)
1740 {
1741 	return __sock_create(net, family, type, protocol, res, 1);
1742 }
1743 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_create_kern);
1744 
1745 static struct socket *__sys_socket_create(int family, int type, int protocol)
1746 {
1747 	struct socket *sock;
1748 	int retval;
1749 
1750 	/* Check the SOCK_* constants for consistency.  */
1751 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SOCK_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
1752 	BUILD_BUG_ON((SOCK_MAX | SOCK_TYPE_MASK) != SOCK_TYPE_MASK);
1753 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SOCK_CLOEXEC & SOCK_TYPE_MASK);
1754 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SOCK_NONBLOCK & SOCK_TYPE_MASK);
1755 
1756 	if ((type & ~SOCK_TYPE_MASK) & ~(SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK))
1757 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1758 	type &= SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
1759 
1760 	retval = sock_create(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1761 	if (retval < 0)
1762 		return ERR_PTR(retval);
1763 
1764 	return sock;
1765 }
1766 
1767 struct file *__sys_socket_file(int family, int type, int protocol)
1768 {
1769 	struct socket *sock;
1770 	int flags;
1771 
1772 	sock = __sys_socket_create(family, type, protocol);
1773 	if (IS_ERR(sock))
1774 		return ERR_CAST(sock);
1775 
1776 	flags = type & ~SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
1777 	if (SOCK_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK))
1778 		flags = (flags & ~SOCK_NONBLOCK) | O_NONBLOCK;
1779 
1780 	return sock_alloc_file(sock, flags, NULL);
1781 }
1782 
1783 /*	A hook for bpf progs to attach to and update socket protocol.
1784  *
1785  *	A static noinline declaration here could cause the compiler to
1786  *	optimize away the function. A global noinline declaration will
1787  *	keep the definition, but may optimize away the callsite.
1788  *	Therefore, __weak is needed to ensure that the call is still
1789  *	emitted, by telling the compiler that we don't know what the
1790  *	function might eventually be.
1791  */
1792 
1793 __bpf_hook_start();
1794 
1795 __weak noinline int update_socket_protocol(int family, int type, int protocol)
1796 {
1797 	return protocol;
1798 }
1799 
1800 __bpf_hook_end();
1801 
1802 int __sys_socket(int family, int type, int protocol)
1803 {
1804 	struct socket *sock;
1805 	int flags;
1806 
1807 	sock = __sys_socket_create(family, type,
1808 				   update_socket_protocol(family, type, protocol));
1809 	if (IS_ERR(sock))
1810 		return PTR_ERR(sock);
1811 
1812 	flags = type & ~SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
1813 	if (SOCK_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK))
1814 		flags = (flags & ~SOCK_NONBLOCK) | O_NONBLOCK;
1815 
1816 	return sock_map_fd(sock, flags & (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK));
1817 }
1818 
1819 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(socket, int, family, int, type, int, protocol)
1820 {
1821 	return __sys_socket(family, type, protocol);
1822 }
1823 
1824 /*
1825  *	Create a pair of connected sockets.
1826  */
1827 
1828 int __sys_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, int __user *usockvec)
1829 {
1830 	struct socket *sock1, *sock2;
1831 	int fd1, fd2, err;
1832 	struct file *newfile1, *newfile2;
1833 	int flags;
1834 
1835 	flags = type & ~SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
1836 	if (flags & ~(SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK))
1837 		return -EINVAL;
1838 	type &= SOCK_TYPE_MASK;
1839 
1840 	if (SOCK_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK))
1841 		flags = (flags & ~SOCK_NONBLOCK) | O_NONBLOCK;
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * reserve descriptors and make sure we won't fail
1845 	 * to return them to userland.
1846 	 */
1847 	fd1 = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
1848 	if (unlikely(fd1 < 0))
1849 		return fd1;
1850 
1851 	fd2 = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
1852 	if (unlikely(fd2 < 0)) {
1853 		put_unused_fd(fd1);
1854 		return fd2;
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	err = put_user(fd1, &usockvec[0]);
1858 	if (err)
1859 		goto out;
1860 
1861 	err = put_user(fd2, &usockvec[1]);
1862 	if (err)
1863 		goto out;
1864 
1865 	/*
1866 	 * Obtain the first socket and check if the underlying protocol
1867 	 * supports the socketpair call.
1868 	 */
1869 
1870 	err = sock_create(family, type, protocol, &sock1);
1871 	if (unlikely(err < 0))
1872 		goto out;
1873 
1874 	err = sock_create(family, type, protocol, &sock2);
1875 	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1876 		sock_release(sock1);
1877 		goto out;
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	err = security_socket_socketpair(sock1, sock2);
1881 	if (unlikely(err)) {
1882 		sock_release(sock2);
1883 		sock_release(sock1);
1884 		goto out;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	err = READ_ONCE(sock1->ops)->socketpair(sock1, sock2);
1888 	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1889 		sock_release(sock2);
1890 		sock_release(sock1);
1891 		goto out;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	newfile1 = sock_alloc_file(sock1, flags, NULL);
1895 	if (IS_ERR(newfile1)) {
1896 		err = PTR_ERR(newfile1);
1897 		sock_release(sock2);
1898 		goto out;
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	newfile2 = sock_alloc_file(sock2, flags, NULL);
1902 	if (IS_ERR(newfile2)) {
1903 		err = PTR_ERR(newfile2);
1904 		fput(newfile1);
1905 		goto out;
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	audit_fd_pair(fd1, fd2);
1909 
1910 	fd_install(fd1, newfile1);
1911 	fd_install(fd2, newfile2);
1912 	return 0;
1913 
1914 out:
1915 	put_unused_fd(fd2);
1916 	put_unused_fd(fd1);
1917 	return err;
1918 }
1919 
1920 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(socketpair, int, family, int, type, int, protocol,
1921 		int __user *, usockvec)
1922 {
1923 	return __sys_socketpair(family, type, protocol, usockvec);
1924 }
1925 
1926 int __sys_bind_socket(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_storage *address,
1927 		      int addrlen)
1928 {
1929 	int err;
1930 
1931 	err = security_socket_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)address,
1932 				   addrlen);
1933 	if (!err)
1934 		err = READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->bind(sock,
1935 						 (struct sockaddr_unsized *)address,
1936 						 addrlen);
1937 	return err;
1938 }
1939 
1940 /*
1941  *	Bind a name to a socket. Nothing much to do here since it's
1942  *	the protocol's responsibility to handle the local address.
1943  *
1944  *	We move the socket address to kernel space before we call
1945  *	the protocol layer (having also checked the address is ok).
1946  */
1947 
1948 int __sys_bind(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *umyaddr, int addrlen)
1949 {
1950 	struct socket *sock;
1951 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1952 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
1953 	int err;
1954 
1955 	if (fd_empty(f))
1956 		return -EBADF;
1957 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
1958 	if (unlikely(!sock))
1959 		return -ENOTSOCK;
1960 
1961 	err = move_addr_to_kernel(umyaddr, addrlen, &address);
1962 	if (unlikely(err))
1963 		return err;
1964 
1965 	return __sys_bind_socket(sock, &address, addrlen);
1966 }
1967 
1968 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bind, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, umyaddr, int, addrlen)
1969 {
1970 	return __sys_bind(fd, umyaddr, addrlen);
1971 }
1972 
1973 /*
1974  *	Perform a listen. Basically, we allow the protocol to do anything
1975  *	necessary for a listen, and if that works, we mark the socket as
1976  *	ready for listening.
1977  */
1978 int __sys_listen_socket(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
1979 {
1980 	int somaxconn, err;
1981 
1982 	somaxconn = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sock->sk)->core.sysctl_somaxconn);
1983 	if ((unsigned int)backlog > somaxconn)
1984 		backlog = somaxconn;
1985 
1986 	err = security_socket_listen(sock, backlog);
1987 	if (!err)
1988 		err = READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->listen(sock, backlog);
1989 	return err;
1990 }
1991 
1992 int __sys_listen(int fd, int backlog)
1993 {
1994 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
1995 	struct socket *sock;
1996 
1997 	if (fd_empty(f))
1998 		return -EBADF;
1999 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2000 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2001 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2002 
2003 	return __sys_listen_socket(sock, backlog);
2004 }
2005 
2006 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(listen, int, fd, int, backlog)
2007 {
2008 	return __sys_listen(fd, backlog);
2009 }
2010 
2011 struct file *do_accept(struct file *file, struct proto_accept_arg *arg,
2012 		       struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
2013 		       int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags)
2014 {
2015 	struct socket *sock, *newsock;
2016 	struct file *newfile;
2017 	int err, len;
2018 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
2019 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
2020 
2021 	sock = sock_from_file(file);
2022 	if (!sock)
2023 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
2024 
2025 	newsock = sock_alloc();
2026 	if (!newsock)
2027 		return ERR_PTR(-ENFILE);
2028 	ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
2029 
2030 	newsock->type = sock->type;
2031 	newsock->ops = ops;
2032 
2033 	/*
2034 	 * We don't need try_module_get here, as the listening socket (sock)
2035 	 * has the protocol module (sock->ops->owner) held.
2036 	 */
2037 	__module_get(ops->owner);
2038 
2039 	newfile = sock_alloc_file(newsock, flags, sock->sk->sk_prot_creator->name);
2040 	if (IS_ERR(newfile))
2041 		return newfile;
2042 
2043 	err = security_socket_accept(sock, newsock);
2044 	if (err)
2045 		goto out_fd;
2046 
2047 	arg->flags |= sock->file->f_flags;
2048 	err = ops->accept(sock, newsock, arg);
2049 	if (err < 0)
2050 		goto out_fd;
2051 
2052 	if (upeer_sockaddr) {
2053 		len = ops->getname(newsock, (struct sockaddr *)&address, 2);
2054 		if (len < 0) {
2055 			err = -ECONNABORTED;
2056 			goto out_fd;
2057 		}
2058 		err = move_addr_to_user(&address,
2059 					len, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen);
2060 		if (err < 0)
2061 			goto out_fd;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	/* File flags are not inherited via accept() unlike another OSes. */
2065 	return newfile;
2066 out_fd:
2067 	fput(newfile);
2068 	return ERR_PTR(err);
2069 }
2070 
2071 static int __sys_accept4_file(struct file *file, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
2072 			      int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags)
2073 {
2074 	struct proto_accept_arg arg = { };
2075 
2076 	if (flags & ~(SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK))
2077 		return -EINVAL;
2078 
2079 	if (SOCK_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK))
2080 		flags = (flags & ~SOCK_NONBLOCK) | O_NONBLOCK;
2081 
2082 	return FD_ADD(flags, do_accept(file, &arg, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, flags));
2083 }
2084 
2085 /*
2086  *	For accept, we attempt to create a new socket, set up the link
2087  *	with the client, wake up the client, then return the new
2088  *	connected fd. We collect the address of the connector in kernel
2089  *	space and move it to user at the very end. This is unclean because
2090  *	we open the socket then return an error.
2091  *
2092  *	1003.1g adds the ability to recvmsg() to query connection pending
2093  *	status to recvmsg. We need to add that support in a way thats
2094  *	clean when we restructure accept also.
2095  */
2096 
2097 int __sys_accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
2098 		  int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags)
2099 {
2100 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2101 
2102 	if (fd_empty(f))
2103 		return -EBADF;
2104 	return __sys_accept4_file(fd_file(f), upeer_sockaddr,
2105 					 upeer_addrlen, flags);
2106 }
2107 
2108 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(accept4, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, upeer_sockaddr,
2109 		int __user *, upeer_addrlen, int, flags)
2110 {
2111 	return __sys_accept4(fd, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, flags);
2112 }
2113 
2114 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(accept, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, upeer_sockaddr,
2115 		int __user *, upeer_addrlen)
2116 {
2117 	return __sys_accept4(fd, upeer_sockaddr, upeer_addrlen, 0);
2118 }
2119 
2120 /*
2121  *	Attempt to connect to a socket with the server address.  The address
2122  *	is in user space so we verify it is OK and move it to kernel space.
2123  *
2124  *	For 1003.1g we need to add clean support for a bind to AF_UNSPEC to
2125  *	break bindings
2126  *
2127  *	NOTE: 1003.1g draft 6.3 is broken with respect to AX.25/NetROM and
2128  *	other SEQPACKET protocols that take time to connect() as it doesn't
2129  *	include the -EINPROGRESS status for such sockets.
2130  */
2131 
2132 int __sys_connect_file(struct file *file, struct sockaddr_storage *address,
2133 		       int addrlen, int file_flags)
2134 {
2135 	struct socket *sock;
2136 	int err;
2137 
2138 	sock = sock_from_file(file);
2139 	if (!sock) {
2140 		err = -ENOTSOCK;
2141 		goto out;
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	err =
2145 	    security_socket_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)address, addrlen);
2146 	if (err)
2147 		goto out;
2148 
2149 	err = READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->connect(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)address,
2150 					    addrlen, sock->file->f_flags | file_flags);
2151 out:
2152 	return err;
2153 }
2154 
2155 int __sys_connect(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *uservaddr, int addrlen)
2156 {
2157 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
2158 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2159 	int ret;
2160 
2161 	if (fd_empty(f))
2162 		return -EBADF;
2163 
2164 	ret = move_addr_to_kernel(uservaddr, addrlen, &address);
2165 	if (ret)
2166 		return ret;
2167 
2168 	return __sys_connect_file(fd_file(f), &address, addrlen, 0);
2169 }
2170 
2171 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(connect, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, uservaddr,
2172 		int, addrlen)
2173 {
2174 	return __sys_connect(fd, uservaddr, addrlen);
2175 }
2176 
2177 int do_getsockname(struct socket *sock, int peer,
2178 		   struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr, int __user *usockaddr_len)
2179 {
2180 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
2181 	int err;
2182 
2183 	if (peer)
2184 		err = security_socket_getpeername(sock);
2185 	else
2186 		err = security_socket_getsockname(sock);
2187 	if (err)
2188 		return err;
2189 	err = READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&address, peer);
2190 	if (err < 0)
2191 		return err;
2192 	/* "err" is actually length in this case */
2193 	return move_addr_to_user(&address, err, usockaddr, usockaddr_len);
2194 }
2195 
2196 /*
2197  *	Get the remote or local address ('name') of a socket object. Move the
2198  *	obtained name to user space.
2199  */
2200 int __sys_getsockname(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
2201 		      int __user *usockaddr_len, int peer)
2202 {
2203 	struct socket *sock;
2204 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2205 
2206 	if (fd_empty(f))
2207 		return -EBADF;
2208 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2209 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2210 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2211 	return do_getsockname(sock, peer, usockaddr, usockaddr_len);
2212 }
2213 
2214 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getsockname, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, usockaddr,
2215 		int __user *, usockaddr_len)
2216 {
2217 	return __sys_getsockname(fd, usockaddr, usockaddr_len, 0);
2218 }
2219 
2220 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getpeername, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, usockaddr,
2221 		int __user *, usockaddr_len)
2222 {
2223 	return __sys_getsockname(fd, usockaddr, usockaddr_len, 1);
2224 }
2225 
2226 /*
2227  *	Send a datagram to a given address. We move the address into kernel
2228  *	space and check the user space data area is readable before invoking
2229  *	the protocol.
2230  */
2231 int __sys_sendto(int fd, void __user *buff, size_t len, unsigned int flags,
2232 		 struct sockaddr __user *addr,  int addr_len)
2233 {
2234 	struct socket *sock;
2235 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
2236 	int err;
2237 	struct msghdr msg;
2238 
2239 	err = import_ubuf(ITER_SOURCE, buff, len, &msg.msg_iter);
2240 	if (unlikely(err))
2241 		return err;
2242 
2243 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2244 	if (fd_empty(f))
2245 		return -EBADF;
2246 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2247 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2248 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2249 
2250 	msg.msg_name = NULL;
2251 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
2252 	msg.msg_controllen = 0;
2253 	msg.msg_namelen = 0;
2254 	msg.msg_ubuf = NULL;
2255 	if (addr) {
2256 		err = move_addr_to_kernel(addr, addr_len, &address);
2257 		if (err < 0)
2258 			return err;
2259 		msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
2260 		msg.msg_namelen = addr_len;
2261 	}
2262 	flags &= ~MSG_INTERNAL_SENDMSG_FLAGS;
2263 	if (sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
2264 		flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
2265 	msg.msg_flags = flags;
2266 	return __sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg);
2267 }
2268 
2269 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sendto, int, fd, void __user *, buff, size_t, len,
2270 		unsigned int, flags, struct sockaddr __user *, addr,
2271 		int, addr_len)
2272 {
2273 	return __sys_sendto(fd, buff, len, flags, addr, addr_len);
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*
2277  *	Send a datagram down a socket.
2278  */
2279 
2280 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(send, int, fd, void __user *, buff, size_t, len,
2281 		unsigned int, flags)
2282 {
2283 	return __sys_sendto(fd, buff, len, flags, NULL, 0);
2284 }
2285 
2286 /*
2287  *	Receive a frame from the socket and optionally record the address of the
2288  *	sender. We verify the buffers are writable and if needed move the
2289  *	sender address from kernel to user space.
2290  */
2291 int __sys_recvfrom(int fd, void __user *ubuf, size_t size, unsigned int flags,
2292 		   struct sockaddr __user *addr, int __user *addr_len)
2293 {
2294 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
2295 	struct msghdr msg = {
2296 		/* Save some cycles and don't copy the address if not needed */
2297 		.msg_name = addr ? (struct sockaddr *)&address : NULL,
2298 	};
2299 	struct socket *sock;
2300 	int err, err2;
2301 
2302 	err = import_ubuf(ITER_DEST, ubuf, size, &msg.msg_iter);
2303 	if (unlikely(err))
2304 		return err;
2305 
2306 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2307 
2308 	if (fd_empty(f))
2309 		return -EBADF;
2310 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2311 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2312 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2313 
2314 	if (sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
2315 		flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
2316 	err = sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, flags);
2317 
2318 	if (err >= 0 && addr != NULL) {
2319 		err2 = move_addr_to_user(&address,
2320 					 msg.msg_namelen, addr, addr_len);
2321 		if (err2 < 0)
2322 			err = err2;
2323 	}
2324 	return err;
2325 }
2326 
2327 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(recvfrom, int, fd, void __user *, ubuf, size_t, size,
2328 		unsigned int, flags, struct sockaddr __user *, addr,
2329 		int __user *, addr_len)
2330 {
2331 	return __sys_recvfrom(fd, ubuf, size, flags, addr, addr_len);
2332 }
2333 
2334 /*
2335  *	Receive a datagram from a socket.
2336  */
2337 
2338 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(recv, int, fd, void __user *, ubuf, size_t, size,
2339 		unsigned int, flags)
2340 {
2341 	return __sys_recvfrom(fd, ubuf, size, flags, NULL, NULL);
2342 }
2343 
2344 static bool sock_use_custom_sol_socket(const struct socket *sock)
2345 {
2346 	return test_bit(SOCK_CUSTOM_SOCKOPT, &sock->flags);
2347 }
2348 
2349 int do_sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, bool compat, int level,
2350 		       int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
2351 {
2352 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
2353 	char *kernel_optval = NULL;
2354 	int err;
2355 
2356 	if (optlen < 0)
2357 		return -EINVAL;
2358 
2359 	err = security_socket_setsockopt(sock, level, optname);
2360 	if (err)
2361 		goto out_put;
2362 
2363 	if (!compat)
2364 		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SETSOCKOPT(sock->sk, &level, &optname,
2365 						     optval, &optlen,
2366 						     &kernel_optval);
2367 	if (err < 0)
2368 		goto out_put;
2369 	if (err > 0) {
2370 		err = 0;
2371 		goto out_put;
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	if (kernel_optval)
2375 		optval = KERNEL_SOCKPTR(kernel_optval);
2376 	ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
2377 	if (level == SOL_SOCKET && !sock_use_custom_sol_socket(sock))
2378 		err = sock_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2379 	else if (unlikely(!ops->setsockopt))
2380 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2381 	else
2382 		err = ops->setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval,
2383 					    optlen);
2384 	kfree(kernel_optval);
2385 out_put:
2386 	return err;
2387 }
2388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sock_setsockopt);
2389 
2390 /* Set a socket option. Because we don't know the option lengths we have
2391  * to pass the user mode parameter for the protocols to sort out.
2392  */
2393 int __sys_setsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, char __user *user_optval,
2394 		     int optlen)
2395 {
2396 	sockptr_t optval = USER_SOCKPTR(user_optval);
2397 	bool compat = in_compat_syscall();
2398 	struct socket *sock;
2399 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2400 
2401 	if (fd_empty(f))
2402 		return -EBADF;
2403 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2404 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2405 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2406 
2407 	return do_sock_setsockopt(sock, compat, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2408 }
2409 
2410 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setsockopt, int, fd, int, level, int, optname,
2411 		char __user *, optval, int, optlen)
2412 {
2413 	return __sys_setsockopt(fd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2414 }
2415 
2416 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level,
2417 							 int optname));
2418 
2419 /*
2420  * Initialize a sockopt_t from sockptr optval/optlen, setting up iov_iter
2421  * for both input and output directions.
2422  * It is important to remember that both iov points to the same data, but,
2423  * .iter_in is read-only and .iter_out is write-only by the protocol callbacks
2424  */
2425 static int sockptr_to_sockopt(sockopt_t *opt, sockptr_t optval,
2426 			      sockptr_t optlen, struct kvec *kvec)
2427 {
2428 	int koptlen;
2429 
2430 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&koptlen, optlen, sizeof(int)))
2431 		return -EFAULT;
2432 
2433 	if (koptlen < 0)
2434 		return -EINVAL;
2435 
2436 	if (optval.is_kernel) {
2437 		kvec->iov_base = optval.kernel;
2438 		kvec->iov_len = koptlen;
2439 		iov_iter_kvec(&opt->iter_out, ITER_DEST, kvec, 1, koptlen);
2440 		iov_iter_kvec(&opt->iter_in, ITER_SOURCE, kvec, 1, koptlen);
2441 	} else {
2442 		iov_iter_ubuf(&opt->iter_out, ITER_DEST, optval.user, koptlen);
2443 		iov_iter_ubuf(&opt->iter_in, ITER_SOURCE, optval.user,
2444 			      koptlen);
2445 	}
2446 	opt->optlen = koptlen;
2447 
2448 	return 0;
2449 }
2450 
2451 int do_sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, bool compat, int level,
2452 		       int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
2453 {
2454 	int max_optlen __maybe_unused = 0;
2455 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
2456 	struct kvec kvec;
2457 	sockopt_t opt;
2458 	int err;
2459 
2460 	err = security_socket_getsockopt(sock, level, optname);
2461 	if (err)
2462 		return err;
2463 
2464 	if (!compat)
2465 		copy_from_sockptr(&max_optlen, optlen, sizeof(int));
2466 
2467 	ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
2468 	if (level == SOL_SOCKET) {
2469 		err = sk_getsockopt(sock->sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2470 	} else if (ops->getsockopt_iter) {
2471 		err = sockptr_to_sockopt(&opt, optval, optlen, &kvec);
2472 		if (err)
2473 			return err;
2474 
2475 		err = ops->getsockopt_iter(sock, level, optname, &opt);
2476 
2477 		/* Always write back optlen, even on failure. Some protocols
2478 		 * (e.g. CAN raw) return -ERANGE and set optlen to the
2479 		 * required buffer size so userspace can discover it.
2480 		 */
2481 		if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &opt.optlen, sizeof(int)))
2482 			return -EFAULT;
2483 	} else if (ops->getsockopt) {
2484 		if (WARN_ONCE(optval.is_kernel || optlen.is_kernel,
2485 			      "Invalid argument type"))
2486 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2487 
2488 		err = ops->getsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval.user,
2489 				      optlen.user);
2490 	} else {
2491 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	if (!compat)
2495 		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(sock->sk, level, optname,
2496 						     optval, optlen, max_optlen,
2497 						     err);
2498 
2499 	return err;
2500 }
2501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sock_getsockopt);
2502 
2503 /*
2504  *	Get a socket option. Because we don't know the option lengths we have
2505  *	to pass a user mode parameter for the protocols to sort out.
2506  */
2507 int __sys_getsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2508 		int __user *optlen)
2509 {
2510 	struct socket *sock;
2511 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2512 
2513 	if (fd_empty(f))
2514 		return -EBADF;
2515 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2516 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2517 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2518 
2519 	return do_sock_getsockopt(sock, in_compat_syscall(), level, optname,
2520 				 USER_SOCKPTR(optval), USER_SOCKPTR(optlen));
2521 }
2522 
2523 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(getsockopt, int, fd, int, level, int, optname,
2524 		char __user *, optval, int __user *, optlen)
2525 {
2526 	return __sys_getsockopt(fd, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2527 }
2528 
2529 /*
2530  *	Shutdown a socket.
2531  */
2532 
2533 int __sys_shutdown_sock(struct socket *sock, int how)
2534 {
2535 	int err;
2536 
2537 	err = security_socket_shutdown(sock, how);
2538 	if (!err)
2539 		err = READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->shutdown(sock, how);
2540 
2541 	return err;
2542 }
2543 
2544 int __sys_shutdown(int fd, int how)
2545 {
2546 	struct socket *sock;
2547 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2548 
2549 	if (fd_empty(f))
2550 		return -EBADF;
2551 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2552 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2553 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2554 
2555 	return __sys_shutdown_sock(sock, how);
2556 }
2557 
2558 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(shutdown, int, fd, int, how)
2559 {
2560 	return __sys_shutdown(fd, how);
2561 }
2562 
2563 /* A couple of helpful macros for getting the address of the 32/64 bit
2564  * fields which are the same type (int / unsigned) on our platforms.
2565  */
2566 #define COMPAT_MSG(msg, member)	((MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & flags) ? &msg##_compat->member : &msg->member)
2567 #define COMPAT_NAMELEN(msg)	COMPAT_MSG(msg, msg_namelen)
2568 #define COMPAT_FLAGS(msg)	COMPAT_MSG(msg, msg_flags)
2569 
2570 struct used_address {
2571 	struct sockaddr_storage name;
2572 	unsigned int name_len;
2573 };
2574 
2575 int __copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *kmsg,
2576 		  struct user_msghdr *msg,
2577 		  struct sockaddr __user **save_addr)
2578 {
2579 	ssize_t err;
2580 
2581 	kmsg->msg_control_is_user = true;
2582 	kmsg->msg_get_inq = 0;
2583 	kmsg->msg_control_user = msg->msg_control;
2584 	kmsg->msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen;
2585 	kmsg->msg_flags = msg->msg_flags;
2586 
2587 	kmsg->msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen;
2588 	if (!msg->msg_name)
2589 		kmsg->msg_namelen = 0;
2590 
2591 	if (kmsg->msg_namelen < 0)
2592 		return -EINVAL;
2593 
2594 	if (kmsg->msg_namelen > sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage))
2595 		kmsg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
2596 
2597 	if (save_addr)
2598 		*save_addr = msg->msg_name;
2599 
2600 	if (msg->msg_name && kmsg->msg_namelen) {
2601 		if (!save_addr) {
2602 			err = move_addr_to_kernel(msg->msg_name,
2603 						  kmsg->msg_namelen,
2604 						  kmsg->msg_name);
2605 			if (err < 0)
2606 				return err;
2607 		}
2608 	} else {
2609 		kmsg->msg_name = NULL;
2610 		kmsg->msg_namelen = 0;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	if (msg->msg_iovlen > UIO_MAXIOV)
2614 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2615 
2616 	kmsg->msg_iocb = NULL;
2617 	kmsg->msg_ubuf = NULL;
2618 	return 0;
2619 }
2620 
2621 static int copy_msghdr_from_user(struct msghdr *kmsg,
2622 				 struct user_msghdr __user *umsg,
2623 				 struct sockaddr __user **save_addr,
2624 				 struct iovec **iov)
2625 {
2626 	struct user_msghdr msg;
2627 	ssize_t err;
2628 
2629 	if (copy_from_user(&msg, umsg, sizeof(*umsg)))
2630 		return -EFAULT;
2631 
2632 	err = __copy_msghdr(kmsg, &msg, save_addr);
2633 	if (err)
2634 		return err;
2635 
2636 	err = import_iovec(save_addr ? ITER_DEST : ITER_SOURCE,
2637 			    msg.msg_iov, msg.msg_iovlen,
2638 			    UIO_FASTIOV, iov, &kmsg->msg_iter);
2639 	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
2640 }
2641 
2642 static int ____sys_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg_sys,
2643 			   unsigned int flags, struct used_address *used_address,
2644 			   unsigned int allowed_msghdr_flags)
2645 {
2646 	unsigned char ctl[sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + 20]
2647 				__aligned(sizeof(__kernel_size_t));
2648 	/* 20 is size of ipv6_pktinfo */
2649 	unsigned char *ctl_buf = ctl;
2650 	int ctl_len;
2651 	ssize_t err;
2652 
2653 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2654 
2655 	if (msg_sys->msg_controllen > INT_MAX)
2656 		goto out;
2657 	flags |= (msg_sys->msg_flags & allowed_msghdr_flags);
2658 	ctl_len = msg_sys->msg_controllen;
2659 	if ((MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & flags) && ctl_len) {
2660 		err =
2661 		    cmsghdr_from_user_compat_to_kern(msg_sys, sock->sk, ctl,
2662 						     sizeof(ctl));
2663 		if (err)
2664 			goto out;
2665 		ctl_buf = msg_sys->msg_control;
2666 		ctl_len = msg_sys->msg_controllen;
2667 	} else if (ctl_len) {
2668 		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cmsghdr) !=
2669 			     CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)));
2670 		if (ctl_len > sizeof(ctl)) {
2671 			ctl_buf = sock_kmalloc(sock->sk, ctl_len, GFP_KERNEL);
2672 			if (ctl_buf == NULL)
2673 				goto out;
2674 		}
2675 		err = -EFAULT;
2676 		if (copy_from_user(ctl_buf, msg_sys->msg_control_user, ctl_len))
2677 			goto out_freectl;
2678 		msg_sys->msg_control = ctl_buf;
2679 		msg_sys->msg_control_is_user = false;
2680 	}
2681 	flags &= ~MSG_INTERNAL_SENDMSG_FLAGS;
2682 	msg_sys->msg_flags = flags;
2683 
2684 	if (sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
2685 		msg_sys->msg_flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
2686 	/*
2687 	 * If this is sendmmsg() and current destination address is same as
2688 	 * previously succeeded address, omit asking LSM's decision.
2689 	 * used_address->name_len is initialized to UINT_MAX so that the first
2690 	 * destination address never matches.
2691 	 */
2692 	if (used_address && msg_sys->msg_name &&
2693 	    used_address->name_len == msg_sys->msg_namelen &&
2694 	    !memcmp(&used_address->name, msg_sys->msg_name,
2695 		    used_address->name_len)) {
2696 		err = sock_sendmsg_nosec(sock, msg_sys);
2697 		goto out_freectl;
2698 	}
2699 	err = __sock_sendmsg(sock, msg_sys);
2700 	/*
2701 	 * If this is sendmmsg() and sending to current destination address was
2702 	 * successful, remember it.
2703 	 */
2704 	if (used_address && err >= 0) {
2705 		used_address->name_len = msg_sys->msg_namelen;
2706 		if (msg_sys->msg_name)
2707 			memcpy(&used_address->name, msg_sys->msg_name,
2708 			       used_address->name_len);
2709 	}
2710 
2711 out_freectl:
2712 	if (ctl_buf != ctl)
2713 		sock_kfree_s(sock->sk, ctl_buf, ctl_len);
2714 out:
2715 	return err;
2716 }
2717 
2718 static int sendmsg_copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *msg,
2719 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg, unsigned flags,
2720 			       struct iovec **iov)
2721 {
2722 	int err;
2723 
2724 	if (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT) {
2725 		struct compat_msghdr __user *msg_compat;
2726 
2727 		msg_compat = (struct compat_msghdr __user *) umsg;
2728 		err = get_compat_msghdr(msg, msg_compat, NULL, iov);
2729 	} else {
2730 		err = copy_msghdr_from_user(msg, umsg, NULL, iov);
2731 	}
2732 	if (err < 0)
2733 		return err;
2734 
2735 	return 0;
2736 }
2737 
2738 static int ___sys_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
2739 			 struct msghdr *msg_sys, unsigned int flags,
2740 			 struct used_address *used_address,
2741 			 unsigned int allowed_msghdr_flags)
2742 {
2743 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
2744 	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV], *iov = iovstack;
2745 	ssize_t err;
2746 
2747 	msg_sys->msg_name = &address;
2748 
2749 	err = sendmsg_copy_msghdr(msg_sys, msg, flags, &iov);
2750 	if (err < 0)
2751 		return err;
2752 
2753 	err = ____sys_sendmsg(sock, msg_sys, flags, used_address,
2754 				allowed_msghdr_flags);
2755 	kfree(iov);
2756 	return err;
2757 }
2758 
2759 /*
2760  *	BSD sendmsg interface
2761  */
2762 long __sys_sendmsg_sock(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
2763 			unsigned int flags)
2764 {
2765 	return ____sys_sendmsg(sock, msg, flags, NULL, 0);
2766 }
2767 
2768 long __sys_sendmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg, unsigned int flags,
2769 		   bool forbid_cmsg_compat)
2770 {
2771 	struct msghdr msg_sys;
2772 	struct socket *sock;
2773 
2774 	if (forbid_cmsg_compat && (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT))
2775 		return -EINVAL;
2776 
2777 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2778 
2779 	if (fd_empty(f))
2780 		return -EBADF;
2781 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2782 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2783 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2784 
2785 	return ___sys_sendmsg(sock, msg, &msg_sys, flags, NULL, 0);
2786 }
2787 
2788 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sendmsg, int, fd, struct user_msghdr __user *, msg, unsigned int, flags)
2789 {
2790 	return __sys_sendmsg(fd, msg, flags, true);
2791 }
2792 
2793 /*
2794  *	Linux sendmmsg interface
2795  */
2796 
2797 int __sys_sendmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg, unsigned int vlen,
2798 		   unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat)
2799 {
2800 	int err, datagrams;
2801 	struct socket *sock;
2802 	struct mmsghdr __user *entry;
2803 	struct compat_mmsghdr __user *compat_entry;
2804 	struct msghdr msg_sys;
2805 	struct used_address used_address;
2806 	unsigned int oflags = flags;
2807 
2808 	if (forbid_cmsg_compat && (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT))
2809 		return -EINVAL;
2810 
2811 	if (vlen > UIO_MAXIOV)
2812 		vlen = UIO_MAXIOV;
2813 
2814 	datagrams = 0;
2815 
2816 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2817 
2818 	if (fd_empty(f))
2819 		return -EBADF;
2820 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2821 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2822 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2823 
2824 	used_address.name_len = UINT_MAX;
2825 	entry = mmsg;
2826 	compat_entry = (struct compat_mmsghdr __user *)mmsg;
2827 	err = 0;
2828 	flags |= MSG_BATCH;
2829 
2830 	while (datagrams < vlen) {
2831 		if (datagrams == vlen - 1)
2832 			flags = oflags;
2833 
2834 		if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & flags) {
2835 			err = ___sys_sendmsg(sock, (struct user_msghdr __user *)compat_entry,
2836 					     &msg_sys, flags, &used_address, MSG_EOR);
2837 			if (err < 0)
2838 				break;
2839 			err = __put_user(err, &compat_entry->msg_len);
2840 			++compat_entry;
2841 		} else {
2842 			err = ___sys_sendmsg(sock,
2843 					     (struct user_msghdr __user *)entry,
2844 					     &msg_sys, flags, &used_address, MSG_EOR);
2845 			if (err < 0)
2846 				break;
2847 			err = put_user(err, &entry->msg_len);
2848 			++entry;
2849 		}
2850 
2851 		if (err)
2852 			break;
2853 		++datagrams;
2854 		if (msg_data_left(&msg_sys))
2855 			break;
2856 		cond_resched();
2857 	}
2858 
2859 	/* We only return an error if no datagrams were able to be sent */
2860 	if (datagrams != 0)
2861 		return datagrams;
2862 
2863 	return err;
2864 }
2865 
2866 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendmmsg, int, fd, struct mmsghdr __user *, mmsg,
2867 		unsigned int, vlen, unsigned int, flags)
2868 {
2869 	return __sys_sendmmsg(fd, mmsg, vlen, flags, true);
2870 }
2871 
2872 static int recvmsg_copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *msg,
2873 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg, unsigned flags,
2874 			       struct sockaddr __user **uaddr,
2875 			       struct iovec **iov)
2876 {
2877 	ssize_t err;
2878 
2879 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & flags) {
2880 		struct compat_msghdr __user *msg_compat;
2881 
2882 		msg_compat = (struct compat_msghdr __user *) umsg;
2883 		err = get_compat_msghdr(msg, msg_compat, uaddr, iov);
2884 	} else {
2885 		err = copy_msghdr_from_user(msg, umsg, uaddr, iov);
2886 	}
2887 	if (err < 0)
2888 		return err;
2889 
2890 	return 0;
2891 }
2892 
2893 static int ____sys_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg_sys,
2894 			   struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
2895 			   struct sockaddr __user *uaddr,
2896 			   unsigned int flags, int nosec)
2897 {
2898 	struct compat_msghdr __user *msg_compat =
2899 					(struct compat_msghdr __user *) msg;
2900 	int __user *uaddr_len = COMPAT_NAMELEN(msg);
2901 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
2902 	unsigned long cmsg_ptr;
2903 	int len;
2904 	ssize_t err;
2905 
2906 	msg_sys->msg_name = &addr;
2907 	cmsg_ptr = (unsigned long)msg_sys->msg_control;
2908 	msg_sys->msg_flags = flags & (MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT);
2909 
2910 	/* We assume all kernel code knows the size of sockaddr_storage */
2911 	msg_sys->msg_namelen = 0;
2912 
2913 	if (sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
2914 		flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
2915 
2916 	if (unlikely(nosec))
2917 		err = sock_recvmsg_nosec(sock, msg_sys, flags);
2918 	else
2919 		err = sock_recvmsg(sock, msg_sys, flags);
2920 
2921 	if (err < 0)
2922 		goto out;
2923 	len = err;
2924 
2925 	if (uaddr != NULL) {
2926 		err = move_addr_to_user(&addr,
2927 					msg_sys->msg_namelen, uaddr,
2928 					uaddr_len);
2929 		if (err < 0)
2930 			goto out;
2931 	}
2932 	err = __put_user((msg_sys->msg_flags & ~MSG_CMSG_COMPAT),
2933 			 COMPAT_FLAGS(msg));
2934 	if (err)
2935 		goto out;
2936 	if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & flags)
2937 		err = __put_user((unsigned long)msg_sys->msg_control - cmsg_ptr,
2938 				 &msg_compat->msg_controllen);
2939 	else
2940 		err = __put_user((unsigned long)msg_sys->msg_control - cmsg_ptr,
2941 				 &msg->msg_controllen);
2942 	if (err)
2943 		goto out;
2944 	err = len;
2945 out:
2946 	return err;
2947 }
2948 
2949 static int ___sys_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
2950 			 struct msghdr *msg_sys, unsigned int flags, int nosec)
2951 {
2952 	struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV], *iov = iovstack;
2953 	/* user mode address pointers */
2954 	struct sockaddr __user *uaddr;
2955 	ssize_t err;
2956 
2957 	err = recvmsg_copy_msghdr(msg_sys, msg, flags, &uaddr, &iov);
2958 	if (err < 0)
2959 		return err;
2960 
2961 	err = ____sys_recvmsg(sock, msg_sys, msg, uaddr, flags, nosec);
2962 	kfree(iov);
2963 	return err;
2964 }
2965 
2966 /*
2967  *	BSD recvmsg interface
2968  */
2969 
2970 long __sys_recvmsg_sock(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
2971 			struct user_msghdr __user *umsg,
2972 			struct sockaddr __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags)
2973 {
2974 	return ____sys_recvmsg(sock, msg, umsg, uaddr, flags, 0);
2975 }
2976 
2977 long __sys_recvmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg, unsigned int flags,
2978 		   bool forbid_cmsg_compat)
2979 {
2980 	struct msghdr msg_sys;
2981 	struct socket *sock;
2982 
2983 	if (forbid_cmsg_compat && (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT))
2984 		return -EINVAL;
2985 
2986 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
2987 
2988 	if (fd_empty(f))
2989 		return -EBADF;
2990 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
2991 	if (unlikely(!sock))
2992 		return -ENOTSOCK;
2993 
2994 	return ___sys_recvmsg(sock, msg, &msg_sys, flags, 0);
2995 }
2996 
2997 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(recvmsg, int, fd, struct user_msghdr __user *, msg,
2998 		unsigned int, flags)
2999 {
3000 	return __sys_recvmsg(fd, msg, flags, true);
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  *     Linux recvmmsg interface
3005  */
3006 
3007 static int do_recvmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
3008 			  unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
3009 			  struct timespec64 *timeout)
3010 {
3011 	int err = 0, datagrams;
3012 	struct socket *sock;
3013 	struct mmsghdr __user *entry;
3014 	struct compat_mmsghdr __user *compat_entry;
3015 	struct msghdr msg_sys;
3016 	struct timespec64 end_time;
3017 	struct timespec64 timeout64;
3018 
3019 	if (timeout &&
3020 	    poll_select_set_timeout(&end_time, timeout->tv_sec,
3021 				    timeout->tv_nsec))
3022 		return -EINVAL;
3023 
3024 	datagrams = 0;
3025 
3026 	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
3027 
3028 	if (fd_empty(f))
3029 		return -EBADF;
3030 	sock = sock_from_file(fd_file(f));
3031 	if (unlikely(!sock))
3032 		return -ENOTSOCK;
3033 
3034 	if (likely(!(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))) {
3035 		err = sock_error(sock->sk);
3036 		if (err)
3037 			return err;
3038 	}
3039 
3040 	entry = mmsg;
3041 	compat_entry = (struct compat_mmsghdr __user *)mmsg;
3042 
3043 	while (datagrams < vlen) {
3044 		/*
3045 		 * No need to ask LSM for more than the first datagram.
3046 		 */
3047 		if (MSG_CMSG_COMPAT & flags) {
3048 			err = ___sys_recvmsg(sock, (struct user_msghdr __user *)compat_entry,
3049 					     &msg_sys, flags & ~MSG_WAITFORONE,
3050 					     datagrams);
3051 			if (err < 0)
3052 				break;
3053 			err = __put_user(err, &compat_entry->msg_len);
3054 			++compat_entry;
3055 		} else {
3056 			err = ___sys_recvmsg(sock,
3057 					     (struct user_msghdr __user *)entry,
3058 					     &msg_sys, flags & ~MSG_WAITFORONE,
3059 					     datagrams);
3060 			if (err < 0)
3061 				break;
3062 			err = put_user(err, &entry->msg_len);
3063 			++entry;
3064 		}
3065 
3066 		if (err)
3067 			break;
3068 		++datagrams;
3069 
3070 		/* MSG_WAITFORONE turns on MSG_DONTWAIT after one packet */
3071 		if (flags & MSG_WAITFORONE)
3072 			flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
3073 
3074 		if (timeout) {
3075 			ktime_get_ts64(&timeout64);
3076 			*timeout = timespec64_sub(end_time, timeout64);
3077 			if (timeout->tv_sec < 0) {
3078 				timeout->tv_sec = timeout->tv_nsec = 0;
3079 				break;
3080 			}
3081 
3082 			/* Timeout, return less than vlen datagrams */
3083 			if (timeout->tv_nsec == 0 && timeout->tv_sec == 0)
3084 				break;
3085 		}
3086 
3087 		/* Out of band data, return right away */
3088 		if (msg_sys.msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
3089 			break;
3090 		cond_resched();
3091 	}
3092 
3093 	if (err == 0)
3094 		return datagrams;
3095 
3096 	if (datagrams == 0)
3097 		return err;
3098 
3099 	/*
3100 	 * We may return less entries than requested (vlen) if the
3101 	 * sock is non block and there aren't enough datagrams...
3102 	 */
3103 	if (err != -EAGAIN) {
3104 		/*
3105 		 * ... or  if recvmsg returns an error after we
3106 		 * received some datagrams, where we record the
3107 		 * error to return on the next call or if the
3108 		 * app asks about it using getsockopt(SO_ERROR).
3109 		 */
3110 		WRITE_ONCE(sock->sk->sk_err, -err);
3111 	}
3112 	return datagrams;
3113 }
3114 
3115 int __sys_recvmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
3116 		   unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
3117 		   struct __kernel_timespec __user *timeout,
3118 		   struct old_timespec32 __user *timeout32)
3119 {
3120 	int datagrams;
3121 	struct timespec64 timeout_sys;
3122 
3123 	if (timeout && get_timespec64(&timeout_sys, timeout))
3124 		return -EFAULT;
3125 
3126 	if (timeout32 && get_old_timespec32(&timeout_sys, timeout32))
3127 		return -EFAULT;
3128 
3129 	if (!timeout && !timeout32)
3130 		return do_recvmmsg(fd, mmsg, vlen, flags, NULL);
3131 
3132 	datagrams = do_recvmmsg(fd, mmsg, vlen, flags, &timeout_sys);
3133 
3134 	if (datagrams <= 0)
3135 		return datagrams;
3136 
3137 	if (timeout && put_timespec64(&timeout_sys, timeout))
3138 		datagrams = -EFAULT;
3139 
3140 	if (timeout32 && put_old_timespec32(&timeout_sys, timeout32))
3141 		datagrams = -EFAULT;
3142 
3143 	return datagrams;
3144 }
3145 
3146 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(recvmmsg, int, fd, struct mmsghdr __user *, mmsg,
3147 		unsigned int, vlen, unsigned int, flags,
3148 		struct __kernel_timespec __user *, timeout)
3149 {
3150 	if (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)
3151 		return -EINVAL;
3152 
3153 	return __sys_recvmmsg(fd, mmsg, vlen, flags, timeout, NULL);
3154 }
3155 
3156 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3157 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(recvmmsg_time32, int, fd, struct mmsghdr __user *, mmsg,
3158 		unsigned int, vlen, unsigned int, flags,
3159 		struct old_timespec32 __user *, timeout)
3160 {
3161 	if (flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)
3162 		return -EINVAL;
3163 
3164 	return __sys_recvmmsg(fd, mmsg, vlen, flags, NULL, timeout);
3165 }
3166 #endif
3167 
3168 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SOCKETCALL
3169 /* Argument list sizes for sys_socketcall */
3170 #define AL(x) ((x) * sizeof(unsigned long))
3171 static const unsigned char nargs[21] = {
3172 	AL(0), AL(3), AL(3), AL(3), AL(2), AL(3),
3173 	AL(3), AL(3), AL(4), AL(4), AL(4), AL(6),
3174 	AL(6), AL(2), AL(5), AL(5), AL(3), AL(3),
3175 	AL(4), AL(5), AL(4)
3176 };
3177 
3178 #undef AL
3179 
3180 /*
3181  *	System call vectors.
3182  *
3183  *	Argument checking cleaned up. Saved 20% in size.
3184  *  This function doesn't need to set the kernel lock because
3185  *  it is set by the callees.
3186  */
3187 
3188 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(socketcall, int, call, unsigned long __user *, args)
3189 {
3190 	unsigned long a[AUDITSC_ARGS];
3191 	unsigned long a0, a1;
3192 	int err;
3193 	unsigned int len;
3194 
3195 	if (call < 1 || call > SYS_SENDMMSG)
3196 		return -EINVAL;
3197 	call = array_index_nospec(call, SYS_SENDMMSG + 1);
3198 
3199 	len = nargs[call];
3200 	if (len > sizeof(a))
3201 		return -EINVAL;
3202 
3203 	/* copy_from_user should be SMP safe. */
3204 	if (copy_from_user(a, args, len))
3205 		return -EFAULT;
3206 
3207 	err = audit_socketcall(nargs[call] / sizeof(unsigned long), a);
3208 	if (err)
3209 		return err;
3210 
3211 	a0 = a[0];
3212 	a1 = a[1];
3213 
3214 	switch (call) {
3215 	case SYS_SOCKET:
3216 		err = __sys_socket(a0, a1, a[2]);
3217 		break;
3218 	case SYS_BIND:
3219 		err = __sys_bind(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1, a[2]);
3220 		break;
3221 	case SYS_CONNECT:
3222 		err = __sys_connect(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1, a[2]);
3223 		break;
3224 	case SYS_LISTEN:
3225 		err = __sys_listen(a0, a1);
3226 		break;
3227 	case SYS_ACCEPT:
3228 		err = __sys_accept4(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
3229 				    (int __user *)a[2], 0);
3230 		break;
3231 	case SYS_GETSOCKNAME:
3232 		err =
3233 		    __sys_getsockname(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
3234 				      (int __user *)a[2], 0);
3235 		break;
3236 	case SYS_GETPEERNAME:
3237 		err =
3238 		    __sys_getsockname(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
3239 				      (int __user *)a[2], 1);
3240 		break;
3241 	case SYS_SOCKETPAIR:
3242 		err = __sys_socketpair(a0, a1, a[2], (int __user *)a[3]);
3243 		break;
3244 	case SYS_SEND:
3245 		err = __sys_sendto(a0, (void __user *)a1, a[2], a[3],
3246 				   NULL, 0);
3247 		break;
3248 	case SYS_SENDTO:
3249 		err = __sys_sendto(a0, (void __user *)a1, a[2], a[3],
3250 				   (struct sockaddr __user *)a[4], a[5]);
3251 		break;
3252 	case SYS_RECV:
3253 		err = __sys_recvfrom(a0, (void __user *)a1, a[2], a[3],
3254 				     NULL, NULL);
3255 		break;
3256 	case SYS_RECVFROM:
3257 		err = __sys_recvfrom(a0, (void __user *)a1, a[2], a[3],
3258 				     (struct sockaddr __user *)a[4],
3259 				     (int __user *)a[5]);
3260 		break;
3261 	case SYS_SHUTDOWN:
3262 		err = __sys_shutdown(a0, a1);
3263 		break;
3264 	case SYS_SETSOCKOPT:
3265 		err = __sys_setsockopt(a0, a1, a[2], (char __user *)a[3],
3266 				       a[4]);
3267 		break;
3268 	case SYS_GETSOCKOPT:
3269 		err =
3270 		    __sys_getsockopt(a0, a1, a[2], (char __user *)a[3],
3271 				     (int __user *)a[4]);
3272 		break;
3273 	case SYS_SENDMSG:
3274 		err = __sys_sendmsg(a0, (struct user_msghdr __user *)a1,
3275 				    a[2], true);
3276 		break;
3277 	case SYS_SENDMMSG:
3278 		err = __sys_sendmmsg(a0, (struct mmsghdr __user *)a1, a[2],
3279 				     a[3], true);
3280 		break;
3281 	case SYS_RECVMSG:
3282 		err = __sys_recvmsg(a0, (struct user_msghdr __user *)a1,
3283 				    a[2], true);
3284 		break;
3285 	case SYS_RECVMMSG:
3286 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
3287 			err = __sys_recvmmsg(a0, (struct mmsghdr __user *)a1,
3288 					     a[2], a[3],
3289 					     (struct __kernel_timespec __user *)a[4],
3290 					     NULL);
3291 		else
3292 			err = __sys_recvmmsg(a0, (struct mmsghdr __user *)a1,
3293 					     a[2], a[3], NULL,
3294 					     (struct old_timespec32 __user *)a[4]);
3295 		break;
3296 	case SYS_ACCEPT4:
3297 		err = __sys_accept4(a0, (struct sockaddr __user *)a1,
3298 				    (int __user *)a[2], a[3]);
3299 		break;
3300 	default:
3301 		err = -EINVAL;
3302 		break;
3303 	}
3304 	return err;
3305 }
3306 
3307 #endif				/* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SOCKETCALL */
3308 
3309 /**
3310  *	sock_register - add a socket protocol handler
3311  *	@ops: description of protocol
3312  *
3313  *	This function is called by a protocol handler that wants to
3314  *	advertise its address family, and have it linked into the
3315  *	socket interface. The value ops->family corresponds to the
3316  *	socket system call protocol family.
3317  */
3318 int sock_register(const struct net_proto_family *ops)
3319 {
3320 	int err;
3321 
3322 	if (ops->family >= NPROTO) {
3323 		pr_crit("protocol %d >= NPROTO(%d)\n", ops->family, NPROTO);
3324 		return -ENOBUFS;
3325 	}
3326 
3327 	spin_lock(&net_family_lock);
3328 	if (rcu_dereference_protected(net_families[ops->family],
3329 				      lockdep_is_held(&net_family_lock)))
3330 		err = -EEXIST;
3331 	else {
3332 		rcu_assign_pointer(net_families[ops->family], ops);
3333 		err = 0;
3334 	}
3335 	spin_unlock(&net_family_lock);
3336 
3337 	pr_info("NET: Registered %s protocol family\n", pf_family_names[ops->family]);
3338 	return err;
3339 }
3340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_register);
3341 
3342 /**
3343  *	sock_unregister - remove a protocol handler
3344  *	@family: protocol family to remove
3345  *
3346  *	This function is called by a protocol handler that wants to
3347  *	remove its address family, and have it unlinked from the
3348  *	new socket creation.
3349  *
3350  *	If protocol handler is a module, then it can use module reference
3351  *	counts to protect against new references. If protocol handler is not
3352  *	a module then it needs to provide its own protection in
3353  *	the ops->create routine.
3354  */
3355 void sock_unregister(int family)
3356 {
3357 	BUG_ON(family < 0 || family >= NPROTO);
3358 
3359 	spin_lock(&net_family_lock);
3360 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net_families[family], NULL);
3361 	spin_unlock(&net_family_lock);
3362 
3363 	synchronize_rcu();
3364 
3365 	pr_info("NET: Unregistered %s protocol family\n", pf_family_names[family]);
3366 }
3367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_unregister);
3368 
3369 bool sock_is_registered(int family)
3370 {
3371 	return family < NPROTO && rcu_access_pointer(net_families[family]);
3372 }
3373 
3374 static int __init sock_init(void)
3375 {
3376 	int err;
3377 	/*
3378 	 *      Initialize the network sysctl infrastructure.
3379 	 */
3380 	err = net_sysctl_init();
3381 	if (err)
3382 		goto out;
3383 
3384 	/*
3385 	 *      Initialize skbuff SLAB cache
3386 	 */
3387 	skb_init();
3388 
3389 	/*
3390 	 *      Initialize the protocols module.
3391 	 */
3392 
3393 	init_inodecache();
3394 
3395 	err = register_filesystem(&sock_fs_type);
3396 	if (err)
3397 		goto out;
3398 	sock_mnt = kern_mount(&sock_fs_type);
3399 	if (IS_ERR(sock_mnt)) {
3400 		err = PTR_ERR(sock_mnt);
3401 		goto out_mount;
3402 	}
3403 
3404 	/* The real protocol initialization is performed in later initcalls.
3405 	 */
3406 
3407 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
3408 	err = netfilter_init();
3409 	if (err)
3410 		goto out;
3411 #endif
3412 
3413 	ptp_classifier_init();
3414 
3415 out:
3416 	return err;
3417 
3418 out_mount:
3419 	unregister_filesystem(&sock_fs_type);
3420 	goto out;
3421 }
3422 
3423 core_initcall(sock_init);	/* early initcall */
3424 
3425 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3426 void socket_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq)
3427 {
3428 	seq_printf(seq, "sockets: used %d\n",
3429 		   sock_inuse_get(seq->private));
3430 }
3431 #endif				/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3432 
3433 /* Handle the fact that while struct ifreq has the same *layout* on
3434  * 32/64 for everything but ifreq::ifru_ifmap and ifreq::ifru_data,
3435  * which are handled elsewhere, it still has different *size* due to
3436  * ifreq::ifru_ifmap (which is 16 bytes on 32 bit, 24 bytes on 64-bit,
3437  * resulting in struct ifreq being 32 and 40 bytes respectively).
3438  * As a result, if the struct happens to be at the end of a page and
3439  * the next page isn't readable/writable, we get a fault. To prevent
3440  * that, copy back and forth to the full size.
3441  */
3442 int get_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user **ifrdata, void __user *arg)
3443 {
3444 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3445 		struct compat_ifreq *ifr32 = (struct compat_ifreq *)ifr;
3446 
3447 		memset(ifr, 0, sizeof(*ifr));
3448 		if (copy_from_user(ifr32, arg, sizeof(*ifr32)))
3449 			return -EFAULT;
3450 
3451 		if (ifrdata)
3452 			*ifrdata = compat_ptr(ifr32->ifr_data);
3453 
3454 		return 0;
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	if (copy_from_user(ifr, arg, sizeof(*ifr)))
3458 		return -EFAULT;
3459 
3460 	if (ifrdata)
3461 		*ifrdata = ifr->ifr_data;
3462 
3463 	return 0;
3464 }
3465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_ifreq);
3466 
3467 int put_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *arg)
3468 {
3469 	size_t size = sizeof(*ifr);
3470 
3471 	if (in_compat_syscall())
3472 		size = sizeof(struct compat_ifreq);
3473 
3474 	if (copy_to_user(arg, ifr, size))
3475 		return -EFAULT;
3476 
3477 	return 0;
3478 }
3479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_user_ifreq);
3480 
3481 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3482 static int compat_siocwandev(struct net *net, struct compat_ifreq __user *uifr32)
3483 {
3484 	compat_uptr_t uptr32;
3485 	struct ifreq ifr;
3486 	void __user *saved;
3487 	int err;
3488 
3489 	if (get_user_ifreq(&ifr, NULL, uifr32))
3490 		return -EFAULT;
3491 
3492 	if (get_user(uptr32, &uifr32->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu))
3493 		return -EFAULT;
3494 
3495 	saved = ifr.ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.raw_hdlc;
3496 	ifr.ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.raw_hdlc = compat_ptr(uptr32);
3497 
3498 	err = dev_ioctl(net, SIOCWANDEV, &ifr, NULL, NULL);
3499 	if (!err) {
3500 		ifr.ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.raw_hdlc = saved;
3501 		if (put_user_ifreq(&ifr, uifr32))
3502 			err = -EFAULT;
3503 	}
3504 	return err;
3505 }
3506 
3507 /* Handle ioctls that use ifreq::ifr_data and just need struct ifreq converted */
3508 static int compat_ifr_data_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd,
3509 				 struct compat_ifreq __user *u_ifreq32)
3510 {
3511 	struct ifreq ifreq;
3512 	void __user *data;
3513 
3514 	if (!is_socket_ioctl_cmd(cmd))
3515 		return -ENOTTY;
3516 	if (get_user_ifreq(&ifreq, &data, u_ifreq32))
3517 		return -EFAULT;
3518 	ifreq.ifr_data = data;
3519 
3520 	return dev_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifreq, data, NULL);
3521 }
3522 
3523 static int compat_sock_ioctl_trans(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
3524 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3525 {
3526 	void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
3527 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3528 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3529 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
3530 
3531 	if (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE && cmd <= (SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15))
3532 		return sock_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
3533 
3534 	switch (cmd) {
3535 	case SIOCWANDEV:
3536 		return compat_siocwandev(net, argp);
3537 	case SIOCGSTAMP_OLD:
3538 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS_OLD:
3539 		ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
3540 		if (!ops->gettstamp)
3541 			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3542 		return ops->gettstamp(sock, argp, cmd == SIOCGSTAMP_OLD,
3543 				      !COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME);
3544 
3545 	case SIOCETHTOOL:
3546 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3547 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3548 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
3549 	case SIOCGHWTSTAMP:
3550 		return compat_ifr_data_ioctl(net, cmd, argp);
3551 
3552 	case FIOSETOWN:
3553 	case SIOCSPGRP:
3554 	case FIOGETOWN:
3555 	case SIOCGPGRP:
3556 	case SIOCBRADDBR:
3557 	case SIOCBRDELBR:
3558 	case SIOCBRADDIF:
3559 	case SIOCBRDELIF:
3560 	case SIOCGIFVLAN:
3561 	case SIOCSIFVLAN:
3562 	case SIOCGSKNS:
3563 	case SIOCGSTAMP_NEW:
3564 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS_NEW:
3565 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
3566 	case SIOCSIFBR:
3567 	case SIOCGIFBR:
3568 		return sock_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
3569 
3570 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
3571 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
3572 	case SIOCGIFMAP:
3573 	case SIOCSIFMAP:
3574 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
3575 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
3576 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
3577 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
3578 	case SIOCGIFMEM:
3579 	case SIOCSIFMEM:
3580 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
3581 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
3582 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
3583 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
3584 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
3585 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
3586 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
3587 	case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
3588 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
3589 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
3590 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
3591 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
3592 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
3593 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
3594 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
3595 	case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
3596 	case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
3597 	case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
3598 	case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
3599 	case SIOCGIFNAME:
3600 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
3601 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3602 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3603 	case SIOCSMIIREG:
3604 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3605 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3606 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3607 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3608 	case SIOCSARP:
3609 	case SIOCGARP:
3610 	case SIOCDARP:
3611 	case SIOCOUTQ:
3612 	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
3613 	case SIOCATMARK:
3614 		return sock_do_ioctl(net, sock, cmd, arg);
3615 	}
3616 
3617 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3618 }
3619 
3620 static long compat_sock_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
3621 			      unsigned long arg)
3622 {
3623 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
3624 	const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
3625 	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3626 	struct sock *sk;
3627 	struct net *net;
3628 
3629 	sk = sock->sk;
3630 	net = sock_net(sk);
3631 
3632 	if (ops->compat_ioctl)
3633 		ret = ops->compat_ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
3634 
3635 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD &&
3636 	    (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST))
3637 		ret = compat_wext_handle_ioctl(net, cmd, arg);
3638 
3639 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
3640 		ret = compat_sock_ioctl_trans(file, sock, cmd, arg);
3641 
3642 	return ret;
3643 }
3644 #endif
3645 
3646 /**
3647  *	kernel_bind - bind an address to a socket (kernel space)
3648  *	@sock: socket
3649  *	@addr: address
3650  *	@addrlen: length of address
3651  *
3652  *	Returns 0 or an error.
3653  */
3654 
3655 int kernel_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addrlen)
3656 {
3657 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
3658 
3659 	memcpy(&address, addr, addrlen);
3660 
3661 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&address,
3662 					  addrlen);
3663 }
3664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_bind);
3665 
3666 /**
3667  *	kernel_listen - move socket to listening state (kernel space)
3668  *	@sock: socket
3669  *	@backlog: pending connections queue size
3670  *
3671  *	Returns 0 or an error.
3672  */
3673 
3674 int kernel_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
3675 {
3676 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->listen(sock, backlog);
3677 }
3678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_listen);
3679 
3680 /**
3681  *	kernel_accept - accept a connection (kernel space)
3682  *	@sock: listening socket
3683  *	@newsock: new connected socket
3684  *	@flags: flags
3685  *
3686  *	@flags must be SOCK_CLOEXEC, SOCK_NONBLOCK or 0.
3687  *	If it fails, @newsock is guaranteed to be %NULL.
3688  *	Returns 0 or an error.
3689  */
3690 
3691 int kernel_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket **newsock, int flags)
3692 {
3693 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3694 	const struct proto_ops *ops = READ_ONCE(sock->ops);
3695 	struct proto_accept_arg arg = {
3696 		.flags = flags,
3697 		.kern = true,
3698 	};
3699 	int err;
3700 
3701 	err = sock_create_lite(sk->sk_family, sk->sk_type, sk->sk_protocol,
3702 			       newsock);
3703 	if (err < 0)
3704 		goto done;
3705 
3706 	err = ops->accept(sock, *newsock, &arg);
3707 	if (err < 0) {
3708 		sock_release(*newsock);
3709 		*newsock = NULL;
3710 		goto done;
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	(*newsock)->ops = ops;
3714 	__module_get(ops->owner);
3715 
3716 done:
3717 	return err;
3718 }
3719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_accept);
3720 
3721 /**
3722  *	kernel_connect - connect a socket (kernel space)
3723  *	@sock: socket
3724  *	@addr: address
3725  *	@addrlen: address length
3726  *	@flags: flags (O_NONBLOCK, ...)
3727  *
3728  *	For datagram sockets, @addr is the address to which datagrams are sent
3729  *	by default, and the only address from which datagrams are received.
3730  *	For stream sockets, attempts to connect to @addr.
3731  *	Returns 0 or an error code.
3732  */
3733 
3734 int kernel_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addrlen,
3735 		   int flags)
3736 {
3737 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
3738 
3739 	memcpy(&address, addr, addrlen);
3740 
3741 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->connect(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&address,
3742 					     addrlen, flags);
3743 }
3744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_connect);
3745 
3746 /**
3747  *	kernel_getsockname - get the address which the socket is bound (kernel space)
3748  *	@sock: socket
3749  *	@addr: address holder
3750  *
3751  * 	Fills the @addr pointer with the address which the socket is bound.
3752  *	Returns the length of the address in bytes or an error code.
3753  */
3754 
3755 int kernel_getsockname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr)
3756 {
3757 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->getname(sock, addr, 0);
3758 }
3759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_getsockname);
3760 
3761 /**
3762  *	kernel_getpeername - get the address which the socket is connected (kernel space)
3763  *	@sock: socket
3764  *	@addr: address holder
3765  *
3766  * 	Fills the @addr pointer with the address which the socket is connected.
3767  *	Returns the length of the address in bytes or an error code.
3768  */
3769 
3770 int kernel_getpeername(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr)
3771 {
3772 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->getname(sock, addr, 1);
3773 }
3774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_getpeername);
3775 
3776 /**
3777  *	kernel_sock_shutdown - shut down part of a full-duplex connection (kernel space)
3778  *	@sock: socket
3779  *	@how: connection part
3780  *
3781  *	Returns 0 or an error.
3782  */
3783 
3784 int kernel_sock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, enum sock_shutdown_cmd how)
3785 {
3786 	return READ_ONCE(sock->ops)->shutdown(sock, how);
3787 }
3788 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sock_shutdown);
3789 
3790 /**
3791  *	kernel_sock_ip_overhead - returns the IP overhead imposed by a socket
3792  *	@sk: socket
3793  *
3794  *	This routine returns the IP overhead imposed by a socket i.e.
3795  *	the length of the underlying IP header, depending on whether
3796  *	this is an IPv4 or IPv6 socket and the length from IP options turned
3797  *	on at the socket. Assumes that the caller has a lock on the socket.
3798  */
3799 
3800 u32 kernel_sock_ip_overhead(struct sock *sk)
3801 {
3802 	struct inet_sock *inet;
3803 	struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
3804 	u32 overhead = 0;
3805 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3806 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
3807 	struct ipv6_txoptions *optv6 = NULL;
3808 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
3809 
3810 	if (!sk)
3811 		return overhead;
3812 
3813 	switch (sk->sk_family) {
3814 	case AF_INET:
3815 		inet = inet_sk(sk);
3816 		overhead += sizeof(struct iphdr);
3817 		opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
3818 						sock_owned_by_user(sk));
3819 		if (opt)
3820 			overhead += opt->opt.optlen;
3821 		return overhead;
3822 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3823 	case AF_INET6:
3824 		np = inet6_sk(sk);
3825 		overhead += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
3826 		if (np)
3827 			optv6 = rcu_dereference_protected(np->opt,
3828 							  sock_owned_by_user(sk));
3829 		if (optv6)
3830 			overhead += (optv6->opt_flen + optv6->opt_nflen);
3831 		return overhead;
3832 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
3833 	default: /* Returns 0 overhead if the socket is not ipv4 or ipv6 */
3834 		return overhead;
3835 	}
3836 }
3837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sock_ip_overhead);
3838