1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * HyperV Detection code.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
6 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/time.h>
11 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
15 #include <linux/efi.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/kexec.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
22 #include <hyperv/hvhdk.h>
23 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
24 #include <asm/desc.h>
25 #include <asm/idtentry.h>
26 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
27 #include <asm/i8259.h>
28 #include <asm/apic.h>
29 #include <asm/timer.h>
30 #include <asm/reboot.h>
31 #include <asm/nmi.h>
32 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
33 #include <asm/msr.h>
34 #include <asm/numa.h>
35 #include <asm/svm.h>
36
37 /* Is Linux running on nested Microsoft Hypervisor */
38 bool hv_nested;
39 struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
40
41 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
hv_get_nested_msr(unsigned int reg)42 static inline unsigned int hv_get_nested_msr(unsigned int reg)
43 {
44 if (hv_is_sint_msr(reg))
45 return reg - HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SINT0;
46
47 switch (reg) {
48 case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP:
49 return HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SIMP;
50 case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP:
51 return HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SIEFP;
52 case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION:
53 return HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SVERSION;
54 case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL:
55 return HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_SCONTROL;
56 case HV_X64_MSR_EOM:
57 return HV_X64_MSR_NESTED_EOM;
58 default:
59 return reg;
60 }
61 }
62
hv_get_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg)63 u64 hv_get_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg)
64 {
65 u64 value;
66
67 if (hv_is_synic_msr(reg) && ms_hyperv.paravisor_present)
68 hv_ivm_msr_read(reg, &value);
69 else
70 rdmsrq(reg, value);
71 return value;
72 }
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_non_nested_msr);
74
hv_set_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg,u64 value)75 void hv_set_non_nested_msr(unsigned int reg, u64 value)
76 {
77 if (hv_is_synic_msr(reg) && ms_hyperv.paravisor_present) {
78 hv_ivm_msr_write(reg, value);
79
80 /* Write proxy bit via wrmsl instruction */
81 if (hv_is_sint_msr(reg))
82 wrmsrq(reg, value | 1 << 20);
83 } else {
84 wrmsrq(reg, value);
85 }
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_set_non_nested_msr);
88
hv_get_msr(unsigned int reg)89 u64 hv_get_msr(unsigned int reg)
90 {
91 if (hv_nested)
92 reg = hv_get_nested_msr(reg);
93
94 return hv_get_non_nested_msr(reg);
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_msr);
97
hv_set_msr(unsigned int reg,u64 value)98 void hv_set_msr(unsigned int reg, u64 value)
99 {
100 if (hv_nested)
101 reg = hv_get_nested_msr(reg);
102
103 hv_set_non_nested_msr(reg, value);
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_set_msr);
106
107 static void (*mshv_handler)(void);
108 static void (*vmbus_handler)(void);
109 static void (*hv_stimer0_handler)(void);
110 static void (*hv_kexec_handler)(void);
111 static void (*hv_crash_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
112
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_hyperv_callback)113 DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_hyperv_callback)
114 {
115 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
116
117 inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);
118 if (mshv_handler)
119 mshv_handler();
120
121 if (vmbus_handler)
122 vmbus_handler();
123
124 if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED)
125 apic_eoi();
126
127 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
128 }
129
hv_setup_mshv_handler(void (* handler)(void))130 void hv_setup_mshv_handler(void (*handler)(void))
131 {
132 mshv_handler = handler;
133 }
134
hv_setup_vmbus_handler(void (* handler)(void))135 void hv_setup_vmbus_handler(void (*handler)(void))
136 {
137 vmbus_handler = handler;
138 }
139
hv_remove_vmbus_handler(void)140 void hv_remove_vmbus_handler(void)
141 {
142 /* We have no way to deallocate the interrupt gate */
143 vmbus_handler = NULL;
144 }
145
146 /*
147 * Routines to do per-architecture handling of stimer0
148 * interrupts when in Direct Mode
149 */
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_hyperv_stimer0)150 DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_hyperv_stimer0)
151 {
152 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
153
154 inc_irq_stat(hyperv_stimer0_count);
155 if (hv_stimer0_handler)
156 hv_stimer0_handler();
157 add_interrupt_randomness(HYPERV_STIMER0_VECTOR);
158 apic_eoi();
159
160 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
161 }
162
163 /* For x86/x64, override weak placeholders in hyperv_timer.c */
hv_setup_stimer0_handler(void (* handler)(void))164 void hv_setup_stimer0_handler(void (*handler)(void))
165 {
166 hv_stimer0_handler = handler;
167 }
168
hv_remove_stimer0_handler(void)169 void hv_remove_stimer0_handler(void)
170 {
171 /* We have no way to deallocate the interrupt gate */
172 hv_stimer0_handler = NULL;
173 }
174
hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (* handler)(void))175 void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void))
176 {
177 hv_kexec_handler = handler;
178 }
179
hv_remove_kexec_handler(void)180 void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void)
181 {
182 hv_kexec_handler = NULL;
183 }
184
hv_setup_crash_handler(void (* handler)(struct pt_regs * regs))185 void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs))
186 {
187 hv_crash_handler = handler;
188 }
189
hv_remove_crash_handler(void)190 void hv_remove_crash_handler(void)
191 {
192 hv_crash_handler = NULL;
193 }
194
195 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
hv_machine_shutdown(void)196 static void hv_machine_shutdown(void)
197 {
198 if (kexec_in_progress && hv_kexec_handler)
199 hv_kexec_handler();
200
201 /*
202 * Call hv_cpu_die() on all the CPUs, otherwise later the hypervisor
203 * corrupts the old VP Assist Pages and can crash the kexec kernel.
204 */
205 if (kexec_in_progress)
206 cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE);
207
208 /* The function calls stop_other_cpus(). */
209 native_machine_shutdown();
210
211 /* Disable the hypercall page when there is only 1 active CPU. */
212 if (kexec_in_progress)
213 hyperv_cleanup();
214 }
215 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
216
217 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
hv_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs * regs)218 static void hv_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
219 {
220 if (hv_crash_handler)
221 hv_crash_handler(regs);
222
223 /* The function calls crash_smp_send_stop(). */
224 native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
225
226 /* Disable the hypercall page when there is only 1 active CPU. */
227 hyperv_cleanup();
228 }
229 #endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
230
231 static u64 hv_ref_counter_at_suspend;
232 static void (*old_save_sched_clock_state)(void);
233 static void (*old_restore_sched_clock_state)(void);
234
235 /*
236 * Hyper-V clock counter resets during hibernation. Save and restore clock
237 * offset during suspend/resume, while also considering the time passed
238 * before suspend. This is to make sure that sched_clock using hv tsc page
239 * based clocksource, proceeds from where it left off during suspend and
240 * it shows correct time for the timestamps of kernel messages after resume.
241 */
save_hv_clock_tsc_state(void)242 static void save_hv_clock_tsc_state(void)
243 {
244 hv_ref_counter_at_suspend = hv_read_reference_counter();
245 }
246
restore_hv_clock_tsc_state(void)247 static void restore_hv_clock_tsc_state(void)
248 {
249 /*
250 * Adjust the offsets used by hv tsc clocksource to
251 * account for the time spent before hibernation.
252 * adjusted value = reference counter (time) at suspend
253 * - reference counter (time) now.
254 */
255 hv_adj_sched_clock_offset(hv_ref_counter_at_suspend - hv_read_reference_counter());
256 }
257
258 /*
259 * Functions to override save_sched_clock_state and restore_sched_clock_state
260 * functions of x86_platform. The Hyper-V clock counter is reset during
261 * suspend-resume and the offset used to measure time needs to be
262 * corrected, post resume.
263 */
hv_save_sched_clock_state(void)264 static void hv_save_sched_clock_state(void)
265 {
266 old_save_sched_clock_state();
267 save_hv_clock_tsc_state();
268 }
269
hv_restore_sched_clock_state(void)270 static void hv_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
271 {
272 restore_hv_clock_tsc_state();
273 old_restore_sched_clock_state();
274 }
275
x86_setup_ops_for_tsc_pg_clock(void)276 static void __init x86_setup_ops_for_tsc_pg_clock(void)
277 {
278 if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE))
279 return;
280
281 old_save_sched_clock_state = x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state;
282 x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = hv_save_sched_clock_state;
283
284 old_restore_sched_clock_state = x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state;
285 x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = hv_restore_sched_clock_state;
286 }
287
288 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
289 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(hv_hypercall, hv_std_hypercall);
290 EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_GPL(hv_hypercall);
291 #define hypercall_update(hc) static_call_update(hv_hypercall, hc)
292 #endif
293 #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
294
295 #ifndef hypercall_update
296 #define hypercall_update(hc) (void)hc
297 #endif
298
ms_hyperv_platform(void)299 static uint32_t __init ms_hyperv_platform(void)
300 {
301 u32 eax;
302 u32 hyp_signature[3];
303
304 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
305 return 0;
306
307 cpuid(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS,
308 &eax, &hyp_signature[0], &hyp_signature[1], &hyp_signature[2]);
309
310 if (eax < HYPERV_CPUID_MIN || eax > HYPERV_CPUID_MAX ||
311 memcmp("Microsoft Hv", hyp_signature, 12))
312 return 0;
313
314 /* HYPERCALL and VP_INDEX MSRs are mandatory for all features. */
315 eax = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
316 if (!(eax & HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE)) {
317 pr_warn("x86/hyperv: HYPERCALL MSR not available.\n");
318 return 0;
319 }
320 if (!(eax & HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE)) {
321 pr_warn("x86/hyperv: VP_INDEX MSR not available.\n");
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325 return HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS;
326 }
327
328 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
329 /*
330 * Prior to WS2016 Debug-VM sends NMIs to all CPUs which makes
331 * it difficult to process CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD in case of crash. Handle
332 * unknown NMI on the first CPU which gets it.
333 */
hv_nmi_unknown(unsigned int val,struct pt_regs * regs)334 static int hv_nmi_unknown(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
335 {
336 static atomic_t nmi_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
337 unsigned int old_cpu, this_cpu;
338
339 if (!unknown_nmi_panic)
340 return NMI_DONE;
341
342 old_cpu = -1;
343 this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
344 if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&nmi_cpu, &old_cpu, this_cpu))
345 return NMI_HANDLED;
346
347 return NMI_DONE;
348 }
349 #endif
350
hv_get_tsc_khz(void)351 static unsigned long hv_get_tsc_khz(void)
352 {
353 unsigned long freq;
354
355 rdmsrq(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY, freq);
356
357 return freq / 1000;
358 }
359
360 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
hv_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)361 static void __init hv_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
362 {
363 native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
364 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)
365 hv_init_spinlocks();
366 #endif
367 }
368
hv_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)369 static void __init hv_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
370 {
371 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
372 int i;
373 int ret;
374 #endif
375
376 native_smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
377
378 /*
379 * Override wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 callback for SEV-SNP
380 * enlightened guest.
381 */
382 if (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && hv_isolation_type_snp()) {
383 apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 = hv_snp_boot_ap;
384 return;
385 }
386
387 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
388 for_each_present_cpu(i) {
389 if (i == 0)
390 continue;
391 ret = hv_call_add_logical_proc(numa_cpu_node(i), i, cpu_physical_id(i));
392 BUG_ON(ret);
393 }
394
395 for_each_present_cpu(i) {
396 if (i == 0)
397 continue;
398 ret = hv_call_create_vp(numa_cpu_node(i), hv_current_partition_id, i, i);
399 BUG_ON(ret);
400 }
401 #endif
402 }
403 #endif
404
405 /*
406 * When a fully enlightened TDX VM runs on Hyper-V, the firmware sets the
407 * HW_REDUCED flag: refer to acpi_tb_create_local_fadt(). Consequently ttyS0
408 * interrupts can't work because request_irq() -> ... -> irq_to_desc() returns
409 * NULL for ttyS0. This happens because mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs() sees a
410 * nr_legacy_irqs() of 0, so it doesn't initialize the array 'mp_irqs[]', and
411 * later setup_IO_APIC_irqs() -> find_irq_entry() fails to find the legacy irqs
412 * from the array and hence doesn't create the necessary irq description info.
413 *
414 * Clone arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c: acpi_generic_reduced_hw_init() here,
415 * except don't change 'legacy_pic', which keeps its default value
416 * 'default_legacy_pic'. This way, mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs() sees a non-zero
417 * nr_legacy_irqs() and eventually serial console interrupts works properly.
418 */
reduced_hw_init(void)419 static void __init reduced_hw_init(void)
420 {
421 x86_init.timers.timer_init = x86_init_noop;
422 x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init = x86_init_noop;
423 }
424
hv_get_hypervisor_version(union hv_hypervisor_version_info * info)425 int hv_get_hypervisor_version(union hv_hypervisor_version_info *info)
426 {
427 unsigned int hv_max_functions;
428
429 hv_max_functions = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS);
430 if (hv_max_functions < HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION) {
431 pr_err("%s: Could not detect Hyper-V version\n", __func__);
432 return -ENODEV;
433 }
434
435 cpuid(HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION, &info->eax, &info->ebx, &info->ecx, &info->edx);
436
437 return 0;
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_hypervisor_version);
440
ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)441 static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
442 {
443 int hv_max_functions_eax;
444
445 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
446 pv_info.name = "Hyper-V";
447 #endif
448
449 /*
450 * Extract the features and hints
451 */
452 ms_hyperv.features = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
453 ms_hyperv.priv_high = cpuid_ebx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
454 ms_hyperv.ext_features = cpuid_ecx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
455 ms_hyperv.misc_features = cpuid_edx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
456 ms_hyperv.hints = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO);
457
458 hv_max_functions_eax = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS);
459
460 pr_info("Hyper-V: privilege flags low %#x, high %#x, ext %#x, hints %#x, misc %#x\n",
461 ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.priv_high,
462 ms_hyperv.ext_features, ms_hyperv.hints,
463 ms_hyperv.misc_features);
464
465 ms_hyperv.max_vp_index = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS);
466 ms_hyperv.max_lp_index = cpuid_ebx(HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS);
467
468 pr_debug("Hyper-V: max %u virtual processors, %u logical processors\n",
469 ms_hyperv.max_vp_index, ms_hyperv.max_lp_index);
470
471 hv_identify_partition_type();
472
473 if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_HYPERV_NESTED) {
474 hv_nested = true;
475 pr_info("Hyper-V: running on a nested hypervisor\n");
476 }
477
478 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS &&
479 ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE) {
480 x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = hv_get_tsc_khz;
481 x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = hv_get_tsc_khz;
482 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ);
483 }
484
485 if (ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ISOLATION) {
486 ms_hyperv.isolation_config_a = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG);
487 ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b = cpuid_ebx(HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG);
488
489 if (ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary_active)
490 ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary =
491 BIT_ULL(ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary_bits);
492
493 pr_info("Hyper-V: Isolation Config: Group A 0x%x, Group B 0x%x\n",
494 ms_hyperv.isolation_config_a, ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b);
495
496
497 if (hv_get_isolation_type() == HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_SNP) {
498 static_branch_enable(&isolation_type_snp);
499 if (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present)
500 hypercall_update(hv_snp_hypercall);
501 } else if (hv_get_isolation_type() == HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_TDX) {
502 static_branch_enable(&isolation_type_tdx);
503
504 /* A TDX VM must use x2APIC and doesn't use lazy EOI. */
505 ms_hyperv.hints &= ~HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED;
506
507 if (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present) {
508 hypercall_update(hv_tdx_hypercall);
509 /*
510 * Mark the Hyper-V TSC page feature as disabled
511 * in a TDX VM without paravisor so that the
512 * Invariant TSC, which is a better clocksource
513 * anyway, is used instead.
514 */
515 ms_hyperv.features &= ~HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE;
516
517 /*
518 * The Invariant TSC is expected to be available
519 * in a TDX VM without paravisor, but if not,
520 * print a warning message. The slower Hyper-V MSR-based
521 * Ref Counter should end up being the clocksource.
522 */
523 if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT))
524 pr_warn("Hyper-V: Invariant TSC is unavailable\n");
525
526 /* HV_MSR_CRASH_CTL is unsupported. */
527 ms_hyperv.misc_features &= ~HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE;
528
529 /* Don't trust Hyper-V's TLB-flushing hypercalls. */
530 ms_hyperv.hints &= ~HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED;
531
532 x86_init.acpi.reduced_hw_early_init = reduced_hw_init;
533 }
534 }
535 }
536
537 if (hv_max_functions_eax >= HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES) {
538 ms_hyperv.nested_features =
539 cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES);
540 pr_info("Hyper-V: Nested features: 0x%x\n",
541 ms_hyperv.nested_features);
542 }
543
544 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
545 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS &&
546 ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE) {
547 /*
548 * Get the APIC frequency.
549 */
550 u64 hv_lapic_frequency;
551
552 rdmsrq(HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY, hv_lapic_frequency);
553 hv_lapic_frequency = div_u64(hv_lapic_frequency, HZ);
554 lapic_timer_period = hv_lapic_frequency;
555 pr_info("Hyper-V: LAPIC Timer Frequency: %#x\n",
556 lapic_timer_period);
557 }
558
559 register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, hv_nmi_unknown, NMI_FLAG_FIRST,
560 "hv_nmi_unknown");
561 #endif
562
563 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
564 no_timer_check = 1;
565 #endif
566
567 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
568 #if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
569 machine_ops.shutdown = hv_machine_shutdown;
570 #endif
571 #if defined(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)
572 machine_ops.crash_shutdown = hv_machine_crash_shutdown;
573 #endif
574 #endif
575 /*
576 * HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT is always zero for the root partition. Root
577 * partition doesn't need to write to synthetic MSR to enable invariant
578 * TSC feature. It sees what the hardware provides.
579 */
580 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT) {
581 /*
582 * Writing to synthetic MSR 0x40000118 updates/changes the
583 * guest visible CPUIDs. Setting bit 0 of this MSR enables
584 * guests to report invariant TSC feature through CPUID
585 * instruction, CPUID 0x800000007/EDX, bit 8. See code in
586 * early_init_intel() where this bit is examined. The
587 * setting of this MSR bit should happen before init_intel()
588 * is called.
589 */
590 wrmsrq(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL, HV_EXPOSE_INVARIANT_TSC);
591 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
592 }
593
594 /*
595 * Generation 2 instances don't support reading the NMI status from
596 * 0x61 port.
597 */
598 if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
599 x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = hv_get_nmi_reason;
600
601 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
602 if ((hv_get_isolation_type() == HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_VBS) ||
603 ms_hyperv.paravisor_present)
604 hv_vtom_init();
605 /*
606 * Setup the hook to get control post apic initialization.
607 */
608 x86_platform.apic_post_init = hyperv_init;
609 hyperv_setup_mmu_ops();
610
611 /* Install system interrupt handler for hypervisor callback */
612 sysvec_install(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, sysvec_hyperv_callback);
613
614 /* Install system interrupt handler for reenlightenment notifications */
615 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT) {
616 sysvec_install(HYPERV_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR, sysvec_hyperv_reenlightenment);
617 }
618
619 /* Install system interrupt handler for stimer0 */
620 if (ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE) {
621 sysvec_install(HYPERV_STIMER0_VECTOR, sysvec_hyperv_stimer0);
622 }
623
624 # ifdef CONFIG_SMP
625 smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = hv_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
626 if (hv_root_partition() ||
627 (!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && hv_isolation_type_snp()))
628 smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = hv_smp_prepare_cpus;
629 # endif
630
631 /*
632 * Hyper-V doesn't provide irq remapping for IO-APIC. To enable x2apic,
633 * set x2apic destination mode to physical mode when x2apic is available
634 * and Hyper-V IOMMU driver makes sure cpus assigned with IO-APIC irqs
635 * have 8-bit APIC id.
636 */
637 # ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
638 if (x2apic_supported())
639 x2apic_phys = 1;
640 # endif
641
642 /* Register Hyper-V specific clocksource */
643 hv_init_clocksource();
644 x86_setup_ops_for_tsc_pg_clock();
645 hv_vtl_init_platform();
646 #endif
647 /*
648 * TSC should be marked as unstable only after Hyper-V
649 * clocksource has been initialized. This ensures that the
650 * stability of the sched_clock is not altered.
651 *
652 * HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT is always zero for the root partition. No
653 * need to check for it.
654 */
655 if (!hv_root_partition() &&
656 !(ms_hyperv.features & HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT))
657 mark_tsc_unstable("running on Hyper-V");
658
659 hardlockup_detector_disable();
660 }
661
ms_hyperv_x2apic_available(void)662 static bool __init ms_hyperv_x2apic_available(void)
663 {
664 return x2apic_supported();
665 }
666
667 /*
668 * If ms_hyperv_msi_ext_dest_id() returns true, hyperv_prepare_irq_remapping()
669 * returns -ENODEV and the Hyper-V IOMMU driver is not used; instead, the
670 * generic support of the 15-bit APIC ID is used: see __irq_msi_compose_msg().
671 *
672 * Note: for a VM on Hyper-V, the I/O-APIC is the only device which
673 * (logically) generates MSIs directly to the system APIC irq domain.
674 * There is no HPET, and PCI MSI/MSI-X interrupts are remapped by the
675 * pci-hyperv host bridge.
676 *
677 * Note: for a Hyper-V root partition, this will always return false.
678 * The hypervisor doesn't expose these HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_* cpuids by
679 * default, they are implemented as intercepts by the Windows Hyper-V stack.
680 * Even a nested root partition (L2 root) will not get them because the
681 * nested (L1) hypervisor filters them out.
682 */
ms_hyperv_msi_ext_dest_id(void)683 static bool __init ms_hyperv_msi_ext_dest_id(void)
684 {
685 u32 eax;
686
687 eax = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_INTERFACE);
688 if (eax != HYPERV_VS_INTERFACE_EAX_SIGNATURE)
689 return false;
690
691 eax = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_PROPERTIES);
692 return eax & HYPERV_VS_PROPERTIES_EAX_EXTENDED_IOAPIC_RTE;
693 }
694
695 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
hv_sev_es_hcall_prepare(struct ghcb * ghcb,struct pt_regs * regs)696 static void hv_sev_es_hcall_prepare(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs)
697 {
698 /* RAX and CPL are already in the GHCB */
699 ghcb_set_rcx(ghcb, regs->cx);
700 ghcb_set_rdx(ghcb, regs->dx);
701 ghcb_set_r8(ghcb, regs->r8);
702 }
703
hv_sev_es_hcall_finish(struct ghcb * ghcb,struct pt_regs * regs)704 static bool hv_sev_es_hcall_finish(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs)
705 {
706 /* No checking of the return state needed */
707 return true;
708 }
709 #endif
710
711 const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv = {
712 .name = "Microsoft Hyper-V",
713 .detect = ms_hyperv_platform,
714 .type = X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV,
715 .init.x2apic_available = ms_hyperv_x2apic_available,
716 .init.msi_ext_dest_id = ms_hyperv_msi_ext_dest_id,
717 .init.init_platform = ms_hyperv_init_platform,
718 .init.guest_late_init = ms_hyperv_late_init,
719 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
720 .runtime.sev_es_hcall_prepare = hv_sev_es_hcall_prepare,
721 .runtime.sev_es_hcall_finish = hv_sev_es_hcall_finish,
722 #endif
723 };
724