xref: /linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h (revision 65dea11925b9e2af4f5bfec460b89a5dba548207)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h
4  *
5  * Header file for CPUFreq governors common code
6  *
7  * Copyright	(C) 2001 Russell King
8  *		(C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
9  *		(C) 2003 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
10  *		(C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
11  *		(c) 2012 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _CPUFREQ_GOVERNOR_H
15 #define _CPUFREQ_GOVERNOR_H
16 
17 #include <linux/atomic.h>
18 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
19 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
25 
26 /* Ondemand Sampling types */
27 enum {OD_NORMAL_SAMPLE, OD_SUB_SAMPLE};
28 
29 /*
30  * Abbreviations:
31  * dbs: used as a shortform for demand based switching It helps to keep variable
32  *	names smaller, simpler
33  * cdbs: common dbs
34  * od_*: On-demand governor
35  * cs_*: Conservative governor
36  */
37 
38 /* Governor demand based switching data (per-policy or global). */
39 struct dbs_data {
40 	struct gov_attr_set attr_set;
41 	struct dbs_governor *gov;
42 	void *tuners;
43 	unsigned int ignore_nice_load;
44 	unsigned int sampling_rate;
45 	unsigned int sampling_down_factor;
46 	unsigned int up_threshold;
47 	unsigned int io_is_busy;
48 };
49 
50 static inline struct dbs_data *to_dbs_data(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set)
51 {
52 	return container_of(attr_set, struct dbs_data, attr_set);
53 }
54 
55 #define gov_show_one(_gov, file_name)					\
56 static ssize_t file_name##_show						\
57 (struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf)				\
58 {									\
59 	struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);		\
60 	struct _gov##_dbs_tuners *tuners = dbs_data->tuners;		\
61 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", tuners->file_name);		\
62 }
63 
64 #define gov_show_one_common(file_name)					\
65 static ssize_t file_name##_show						\
66 (struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf)				\
67 {									\
68 	struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);		\
69 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", dbs_data->file_name);		\
70 }
71 
72 #define gov_attr_ro(_name)						\
73 static struct governor_attr _name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
74 
75 #define gov_attr_rw(_name)						\
76 static struct governor_attr _name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
77 
78 /* Common to all CPUs of a policy */
79 struct policy_dbs_info {
80 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
81 	/*
82 	 * Per policy mutex that serializes load evaluation from limit-change
83 	 * and work-handler.
84 	 */
85 	struct mutex update_mutex;
86 
87 	u64 last_sample_time;
88 	s64 sample_delay_ns;
89 	atomic_t work_count;
90 	struct irq_work irq_work;
91 	struct work_struct work;
92 	/* dbs_data may be shared between multiple policy objects */
93 	struct dbs_data *dbs_data;
94 	struct list_head list;
95 	/* Multiplier for increasing sample delay temporarily. */
96 	unsigned int rate_mult;
97 	unsigned int idle_periods;	/* For conservative */
98 	/* Status indicators */
99 	bool is_shared;		/* This object is used by multiple CPUs */
100 	bool work_in_progress;	/* Work is being queued up or in progress */
101 };
102 
103 static inline void gov_update_sample_delay(struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs,
104 					   unsigned int delay_us)
105 {
106 	policy_dbs->sample_delay_ns = delay_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
107 }
108 
109 /* Per cpu structures */
110 struct cpu_dbs_info {
111 	u64 prev_cpu_idle;
112 	u64 prev_update_time;
113 	u64 prev_cpu_nice;
114 	/*
115 	 * Used to keep track of load in the previous interval. However, when
116 	 * explicitly set to zero, it is used as a flag to ensure that we copy
117 	 * the previous load to the current interval only once, upon the first
118 	 * wake-up from idle.
119 	 */
120 	unsigned int prev_load;
121 	struct update_util_data update_util;
122 	struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs;
123 };
124 
125 /* Common Governor data across policies */
126 struct dbs_governor {
127 	struct cpufreq_governor gov;
128 	struct kobj_type kobj_type;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Common data for platforms that don't set
132 	 * CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY
133 	 */
134 	struct dbs_data *gdbs_data;
135 
136 	unsigned int (*gov_dbs_update)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
137 	struct policy_dbs_info *(*alloc)(void);
138 	void (*free)(struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs);
139 	int (*init)(struct dbs_data *dbs_data);
140 	void (*exit)(struct dbs_data *dbs_data);
141 	void (*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
142 	void (*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
143 };
144 
145 static inline struct dbs_governor *dbs_governor_of(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
146 {
147 	return container_of(policy->governor, struct dbs_governor, gov);
148 }
149 
150 /* Governor callback routines */
151 int cpufreq_dbs_governor_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
152 void cpufreq_dbs_governor_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
153 int cpufreq_dbs_governor_start(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
154 void cpufreq_dbs_governor_stop(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
155 void cpufreq_dbs_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
156 
157 #define CPUFREQ_DBS_GOVERNOR_INITIALIZER(_name_)			\
158 	{								\
159 		.name = _name_,						\
160 		.flags = CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING,			\
161 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,					\
162 		.init = cpufreq_dbs_governor_init,			\
163 		.exit = cpufreq_dbs_governor_exit,			\
164 		.start = cpufreq_dbs_governor_start,			\
165 		.stop = cpufreq_dbs_governor_stop,			\
166 		.limits = cpufreq_dbs_governor_limits,			\
167 	}
168 
169 /* Governor specific operations */
170 struct od_ops {
171 	unsigned int (*powersave_bias_target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
172 			unsigned int freq_next, unsigned int relation);
173 };
174 
175 unsigned int dbs_update(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
176 void od_register_powersave_bias_handler(unsigned int (*f)
177 		(struct cpufreq_policy *, unsigned int, unsigned int),
178 		unsigned int powersave_bias);
179 void od_unregister_powersave_bias_handler(void);
180 ssize_t sampling_rate_store(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
181 			    size_t count);
182 void gov_update_cpu_data(struct dbs_data *dbs_data);
183 #endif /* _CPUFREQ_GOVERNOR_H */
184