1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Landlock - Domain management
4 *
5 * Copyright © 2016-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
6 * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI
7 * Copyright © 2024-2025 Microsoft Corporation
8 * Copyright © 2026 Cloudflare, Inc.
9 */
10
11 #include <kunit/test.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/bits.h>
14 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
15 #include <linux/cred.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/file.h>
18 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/overflow.h>
22 #include <linux/path.h>
23 #include <linux/pid.h>
24 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
25 #include <linux/refcount.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31
32 #include "access.h"
33 #include "common.h"
34 #include "domain.h"
35 #include "id.h"
36 #include "limits.h"
37 #include "ruleset.h"
38
build_check_domain(void)39 static void build_check_domain(void)
40 {
41 const struct landlock_domain domain = {
42 .num_layers = ~0,
43 };
44
45 BUILD_BUG_ON(domain.num_layers < LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS);
46 }
47
create_domain(const u32 num_layers)48 static struct landlock_domain *create_domain(const u32 num_layers)
49 {
50 struct landlock_domain *new_domain;
51
52 build_check_domain();
53 new_domain = kzalloc_flex(*new_domain, handled_masks, num_layers,
54 GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
55 if (!new_domain)
56 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
57
58 refcount_set(&new_domain->usage, 1);
59 new_domain->rules.root_inode = RB_ROOT;
60
61 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
62 new_domain->rules.root_net_port = RB_ROOT;
63 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
64
65 new_domain->num_layers = num_layers;
66 return new_domain;
67 }
68
free_domain(struct landlock_domain * const domain)69 static void free_domain(struct landlock_domain *const domain)
70 {
71 might_sleep();
72 landlock_free_rules(&domain->rules);
73 landlock_put_hierarchy(domain->hierarchy);
74 kfree(domain);
75 }
76
landlock_put_domain(struct landlock_domain * const domain)77 void landlock_put_domain(struct landlock_domain *const domain)
78 {
79 might_sleep();
80 if (domain && refcount_dec_and_test(&domain->usage))
81 free_domain(domain);
82 }
83
free_domain_work(struct work_struct * const work)84 static void free_domain_work(struct work_struct *const work)
85 {
86 struct landlock_domain *domain;
87
88 domain = container_of(work, struct landlock_domain, work_free);
89 free_domain(domain);
90 }
91
landlock_put_domain_deferred(struct landlock_domain * const domain)92 void landlock_put_domain_deferred(struct landlock_domain *const domain)
93 {
94 if (domain && refcount_dec_and_test(&domain->usage)) {
95 INIT_WORK(&domain->work_free, free_domain_work);
96 schedule_work(&domain->work_free);
97 }
98 }
99
100 /* The returned access has the same lifetime as the domain. */
101 static const struct landlock_rule *
find_rule(const struct landlock_domain * const domain,const struct landlock_id id)102 find_rule(const struct landlock_domain *const domain,
103 const struct landlock_id id)
104 {
105 const struct rb_root *root;
106 const struct rb_node *node;
107
108 root = landlock_get_rule_root((struct landlock_rules *)&domain->rules,
109 id.type);
110 if (IS_ERR(root))
111 return NULL;
112 node = root->rb_node;
113
114 while (node) {
115 struct landlock_rule *this =
116 rb_entry(node, struct landlock_rule, node);
117
118 if (this->key.data == id.key.data)
119 return this;
120 if (this->key.data < id.key.data)
121 node = node->rb_right;
122 else
123 node = node->rb_left;
124 }
125 return NULL;
126 }
127
128 /**
129 * landlock_unmask_layers - Remove the access rights in @masks which are
130 * granted by a matching rule
131 *
132 * Looks up the rule matching @id in @domain, then updates the set of
133 * (per-layer) unfulfilled access rights @masks so that all the access rights
134 * granted by that rule are removed (because they are now fulfilled).
135 *
136 * @domain: The Landlock domain to search for a matching rule.
137 * @id: Identifier for the rule target (e.g. inode, port).
138 * @masks: A matrix of unfulfilled access rights for each layer.
139 * @matched_rule: Optional output for the matched rule (for tracing); set to
140 * the matching rule when non-NULL, unchanged otherwise.
141 *
142 * Return: True if the request is allowed (i.e. the access rights granted all
143 * remaining unfulfilled access rights and masks has no leftover set bits).
144 */
landlock_unmask_layers(const struct landlock_domain * const domain,const struct landlock_id id,struct layer_masks * masks,const struct landlock_rule ** matched_rule)145 bool landlock_unmask_layers(const struct landlock_domain *const domain,
146 const struct landlock_id id,
147 struct layer_masks *masks,
148 const struct landlock_rule **matched_rule)
149 {
150 const struct landlock_rule *rule;
151
152 if (!masks)
153 return true;
154
155 rule = find_rule(domain, id);
156 if (!rule)
157 return false;
158
159 if (matched_rule)
160 *matched_rule = rule;
161
162 /*
163 * An access is granted if, for each policy layer, at least one rule
164 * encountered on the pathwalk grants the requested access, regardless
165 * of its position in the layer stack. We must then check the remaining
166 * layers for each inode, from the first added layer to the last one.
167 * When there are multiple requested accesses, for each policy layer,
168 * the full set of requested accesses may not be granted by only one
169 * rule, but by the union (binary OR) of multiple rules. For example,
170 * /a/b <execute> + /a <read> grants /a/b <execute + read>.
171 *
172 * This function is called once per matching rule during the pathwalk,
173 * progressively clearing bits in @masks. The overall access decision
174 * is per-layer: access is granted iff masks->layers[l].access == 0 for
175 * all layers l. When two independent mechanisms can each grant access
176 * within a layer (e.g. a path rule OR a scope exception), the
177 * composition must evaluate per-layer: FOR-ALL l (A(l) OR B(l)), not
178 * (FOR-ALL l A(l)) OR (FOR-ALL l B(l)), to prevent bypass when
179 * different layers grant via different mechanisms.
180 */
181 for (size_t i = 0; i < rule->num_layers; i++) {
182 const struct landlock_layer *const layer = &rule->layers[i];
183
184 /* Clear the bits where the layer in the rule grants access. */
185 masks->layers[layer->level - 1].access &= ~layer->access;
186
187 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG
188 /* Collect rule flags for each layer. */
189 if (layer->flags.quiet)
190 masks->layers[layer->level - 1].quiet = true;
191 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG */
192 }
193
194 for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(masks->layers); i++) {
195 if (masks->layers[i].access)
196 return false;
197 }
198 return true;
199 }
200
201 typedef access_mask_t
202 get_access_mask_t(const struct landlock_domain *const domain,
203 const u16 layer_level);
204
205 /**
206 * landlock_init_layer_masks - Initialize layer masks from an access request
207 *
208 * Populates @masks such that for each access right in @access_request, the bits
209 * for all the layers are set where this access right is handled. Rule flags
210 * are also zeroed.
211 *
212 * @domain: The domain that defines the current restrictions.
213 * @access_request: The requested access rights to check.
214 * @masks: Layer access masks to populate.
215 * @key_type: The key type to switch between access masks of different types.
216 *
217 * Return: An access mask where each access right bit is set which is handled in
218 * any of the active layers in @domain.
219 */
220 access_mask_t
landlock_init_layer_masks(const struct landlock_domain * const domain,const access_mask_t access_request,struct layer_masks * const masks,const enum landlock_key_type key_type)221 landlock_init_layer_masks(const struct landlock_domain *const domain,
222 const access_mask_t access_request,
223 struct layer_masks *const masks,
224 const enum landlock_key_type key_type)
225 {
226 access_mask_t handled_accesses = 0;
227 get_access_mask_t *get_access_mask;
228
229 switch (key_type) {
230 case LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE:
231 get_access_mask = landlock_get_fs_access_mask;
232 break;
233
234 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
235 case LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT:
236 get_access_mask = landlock_get_net_access_mask;
237 break;
238 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
239
240 default:
241 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
242 return 0;
243 }
244
245 /* An empty access request can happen because of O_WRONLY | O_RDWR. */
246 if (!access_request)
247 return 0;
248
249 for (size_t i = 0; i < domain->num_layers; i++) {
250 const access_mask_t handled = get_access_mask(domain, i);
251
252 masks->layers[i].access = access_request & handled;
253 handled_accesses |= masks->layers[i].access;
254 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG
255 masks->layers[i].quiet = false;
256 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG */
257 }
258 for (size_t i = domain->num_layers; i < ARRAY_SIZE(masks->layers);
259 i++) {
260 masks->layers[i].access = 0;
261 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG
262 masks->layers[i].quiet = false;
263 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG */
264 }
265
266 return handled_accesses;
267 }
268
merge_tree(struct landlock_domain * const dst,struct landlock_ruleset * const src,const enum landlock_key_type key_type)269 static int merge_tree(struct landlock_domain *const dst,
270 struct landlock_ruleset *const src,
271 const enum landlock_key_type key_type)
272 {
273 struct landlock_rule *walker_rule, *next_rule;
274 struct rb_root *src_root;
275 int err = 0;
276
277 might_sleep();
278 lockdep_assert_held(&src->lock);
279
280 src_root = landlock_get_rule_root(&src->rules, key_type);
281 if (IS_ERR(src_root))
282 return PTR_ERR(src_root);
283
284 /* Merges the @src tree. */
285 rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(walker_rule, next_rule, src_root,
286 node) {
287 struct landlock_layer layers[] = { {
288 .level = dst->num_layers,
289 } };
290 const struct landlock_id id = {
291 .key = walker_rule->key,
292 .type = key_type,
293 };
294
295 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(walker_rule->num_layers != 1))
296 return -EINVAL;
297
298 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(walker_rule->layers[0].level != 0))
299 return -EINVAL;
300
301 layers[0].access = walker_rule->layers[0].access;
302 layers[0].flags = walker_rule->layers[0].flags;
303
304 err = landlock_store_rule(&dst->rules, id, &layers,
305 ARRAY_SIZE(layers));
306 if (err)
307 return err;
308 }
309 return err;
310 }
311
merge_ruleset(struct landlock_domain * const dst,struct landlock_ruleset * const src)312 static int merge_ruleset(struct landlock_domain *const dst,
313 struct landlock_ruleset *const src)
314 {
315 int err = 0;
316
317 might_sleep();
318 /* Should already be checked by landlock_merge_ruleset() */
319 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!src))
320 return 0;
321 /* Only merge into a domain. */
322 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dst || !dst->hierarchy))
323 return -EINVAL;
324
325 lockdep_assert_held(&src->lock);
326
327 /* Stacks the new layer. */
328 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dst->num_layers < 1))
329 return -EINVAL;
330
331 dst->handled_masks[dst->num_layers - 1] =
332 landlock_upgrade_handled_access_masks(src->handled_masks);
333
334 /* Merges the @src inode tree. */
335 err = merge_tree(dst, src, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE);
336 if (err)
337 return err;
338
339 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
340 /* Merges the @src network port tree. */
341 err = merge_tree(dst, src, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT);
342 if (err)
343 return err;
344 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
345
346 return 0;
347 }
348
inherit_tree(struct landlock_domain * const parent,struct landlock_domain * const child,const enum landlock_key_type key_type)349 static int inherit_tree(struct landlock_domain *const parent,
350 struct landlock_domain *const child,
351 const enum landlock_key_type key_type)
352 {
353 struct landlock_rule *walker_rule, *next_rule;
354 struct rb_root *parent_root;
355 int err = 0;
356
357 might_sleep();
358
359 parent_root = landlock_get_rule_root(&parent->rules, key_type);
360 if (IS_ERR(parent_root))
361 return PTR_ERR(parent_root);
362
363 /* Copies the @parent inode or network tree. */
364 rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(walker_rule, next_rule,
365 parent_root, node) {
366 const struct landlock_id id = {
367 .key = walker_rule->key,
368 .type = key_type,
369 };
370
371 err = landlock_store_rule(&child->rules, id,
372 &walker_rule->layers,
373 walker_rule->num_layers);
374 if (err)
375 return err;
376 }
377 return err;
378 }
379
inherit_ruleset(struct landlock_domain * const parent,struct landlock_domain * const child)380 static int inherit_ruleset(struct landlock_domain *const parent,
381 struct landlock_domain *const child)
382 {
383 int err = 0;
384
385 might_sleep();
386 if (!parent)
387 return 0;
388
389 /* Copies the @parent inode tree. */
390 err = inherit_tree(parent, child, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE);
391 if (err)
392 return err;
393
394 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
395 /* Copies the @parent network port tree. */
396 err = inherit_tree(parent, child, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT);
397 if (err)
398 return err;
399 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
400
401 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(child->num_layers <= parent->num_layers))
402 return -EINVAL;
403
404 /*
405 * Copies the parent layer stack and leaves a space for the new layer.
406 */
407 memcpy(child->handled_masks, parent->handled_masks,
408 flex_array_size(parent, handled_masks, parent->num_layers));
409
410 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent->hierarchy))
411 return -EINVAL;
412
413 landlock_get_hierarchy(parent->hierarchy);
414 child->hierarchy->parent = parent->hierarchy;
415
416 return 0;
417 }
418
419 /**
420 * landlock_merge_ruleset - Merge a ruleset with a domain
421 *
422 * @parent: Parent domain.
423 * @ruleset: New ruleset to be merged.
424 *
425 * The current task is requesting to be restricted. The subjective credentials
426 * must not be in an overridden state. cf. landlock_init_hierarchy_log().
427 *
428 * The caller must hold @ruleset->lock.
429 *
430 * Return: A new domain merging @parent and @ruleset on success, or ERR_PTR() on
431 * failure. If @parent is NULL, the new domain duplicates @ruleset.
432 */
433 struct landlock_domain *
landlock_merge_ruleset(struct landlock_domain * const parent,struct landlock_ruleset * const ruleset)434 landlock_merge_ruleset(struct landlock_domain *const parent,
435 struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset)
436 {
437 struct landlock_domain *new_dom __free(landlock_put_domain) = NULL;
438 u32 num_layers;
439 int err;
440
441 might_sleep();
442 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ruleset))
443 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
444
445 lockdep_assert_held(&ruleset->lock);
446
447 if (parent) {
448 if (parent->num_layers >= LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS)
449 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
450 num_layers = parent->num_layers + 1;
451 } else {
452 num_layers = 1;
453 }
454
455 /* Creates a new domain... */
456 new_dom = create_domain(num_layers);
457 if (IS_ERR(new_dom))
458 return new_dom;
459
460 new_dom->hierarchy =
461 kzalloc_obj(*new_dom->hierarchy, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
462 if (!new_dom->hierarchy)
463 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
464
465 refcount_set(&new_dom->hierarchy->usage, 1);
466
467 /* ...as a child of @parent... */
468 err = inherit_ruleset(parent, new_dom);
469 if (err)
470 return ERR_PTR(err);
471
472 /* ...and including @ruleset. */
473 err = merge_ruleset(new_dom, ruleset);
474 if (err)
475 return ERR_PTR(err);
476
477 err = landlock_init_hierarchy_log(new_dom->hierarchy);
478 if (err)
479 return ERR_PTR(err);
480
481 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG
482 new_dom->hierarchy->quiet_masks = ruleset->quiet_masks;
483 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG */
484
485 return no_free_ptr(new_dom);
486 }
487
488 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG
489
490 /**
491 * get_current_exe - Get the current's executable path, if any
492 *
493 * @exe_str: Returned pointer to a path string with a lifetime tied to the
494 * returned buffer, if any.
495 * @exe_size: Returned size of @exe_str (including the trailing null
496 * character), if any.
497 *
498 * Return: A pointer to an allocated buffer where @exe_str point to, %NULL if
499 * there is no executable path, or an error otherwise.
500 */
get_current_exe(const char ** const exe_str,size_t * const exe_size)501 static const void *get_current_exe(const char **const exe_str,
502 size_t *const exe_size)
503 {
504 const size_t buffer_size = LANDLOCK_PATH_MAX_SIZE;
505 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
506 struct file *file __free(fput) = NULL;
507 char *buffer __free(kfree) = NULL;
508 const char *exe;
509 ssize_t size;
510
511 if (!mm)
512 return NULL;
513
514 file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
515 if (!file)
516 return NULL;
517
518 buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!buffer)
520 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
521
522 exe = d_path(&file->f_path, buffer, buffer_size);
523 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(exe)))
524 /* Should never happen according to LANDLOCK_PATH_MAX_SIZE. */
525 return ERR_CAST(exe);
526
527 size = buffer + buffer_size - exe;
528 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size <= 0))
529 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
530
531 *exe_size = size;
532 *exe_str = exe;
533 return no_free_ptr(buffer);
534 }
535
536 /*
537 * Return: A newly allocated object describing a domain, or an error
538 * otherwise.
539 */
get_current_details(void)540 static struct landlock_details *get_current_details(void)
541 {
542 /* Cf. audit_log_d_path_exe() */
543 static const char null_path[] = "(null)";
544 const char *path_str = null_path;
545 size_t path_size = sizeof(null_path);
546 const void *buffer __free(kfree) = NULL;
547 struct landlock_details *details;
548
549 buffer = get_current_exe(&path_str, &path_size);
550 if (IS_ERR(buffer))
551 return ERR_CAST(buffer);
552
553 /*
554 * Create the new details according to the path's length. Account to
555 * the calling task's memcg, like the other Landlock per-domain
556 * allocations, even if it may not control the related size.
557 */
558 details =
559 kzalloc_flex(*details, exe_path, path_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
560 if (!details)
561 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
562
563 memcpy(details->exe_path, path_str, path_size);
564 details->pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
565 details->uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid());
566 get_task_comm(details->comm, current);
567 return details;
568 }
569
570 /**
571 * landlock_init_hierarchy_log - Partially initialize landlock_hierarchy
572 *
573 * @hierarchy: The hierarchy to initialize.
574 *
575 * The current task is referenced as the domain that is enforcing the
576 * restriction. The subjective credentials must not be in an overridden state.
577 *
578 * @hierarchy->parent and @hierarchy->usage should already be set.
579 *
580 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
581 */
landlock_init_hierarchy_log(struct landlock_hierarchy * const hierarchy)582 int landlock_init_hierarchy_log(struct landlock_hierarchy *const hierarchy)
583 {
584 struct landlock_details *details;
585
586 details = get_current_details();
587 if (IS_ERR(details))
588 return PTR_ERR(details);
589
590 hierarchy->details = details;
591 hierarchy->id = landlock_get_id_range(1);
592 /*
593 * The hierarchy is born unobservable: landlock_restrict_self() moves it
594 * out of LANDLOCK_LOG_UNCOMMITTED once it has emitted the creation
595 * event, so the matching free_domain event fires for it and not for a
596 * hierarchy whose creation was never observed.
597 */
598 hierarchy->log_status = LANDLOCK_LOG_UNCOMMITTED;
599 hierarchy->log_same_exec = true;
600 hierarchy->log_new_exec = false;
601 atomic64_set(&hierarchy->num_denials, 0);
602 return 0;
603 }
604
605 static deny_masks_t
get_layer_deny_mask(const access_mask_t all_existing_optional_access,const unsigned long access_bit,const size_t layer)606 get_layer_deny_mask(const access_mask_t all_existing_optional_access,
607 const unsigned long access_bit, const size_t layer)
608 {
609 unsigned long access_weight;
610
611 /* This may require change with new object types. */
612 WARN_ON_ONCE(all_existing_optional_access !=
613 _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL);
614
615 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(layer >= LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS))
616 return 0;
617
618 access_weight = hweight_long(all_existing_optional_access &
619 GENMASK(access_bit, 0));
620 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(access_weight < 1))
621 return 0;
622
623 return layer
624 << ((access_weight - 1) * HWEIGHT(LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS - 1));
625 }
626
627 /**
628 * landlock_get_quiet_optional_accesses - Get optional accesses which are
629 * covered by quiet rule flags.
630 *
631 * @all_existing_optional_access: Bitmask of valid optional accesses.
632 * @deny_masks: Domain layer levels that denied each optional access (the
633 * deny_masks field on struct landlock_file_security).
634 * @masks: The struct layer_masks collected during the path walk.
635 *
636 * Return: a bitmask of which optional accesses are denied by layers for which
637 * the quiet flag was collected during the path walk.
638 */
landlock_get_quiet_optional_accesses(const access_mask_t all_existing_optional_access,const deny_masks_t deny_masks,const struct layer_masks * const masks)639 optional_access_t landlock_get_quiet_optional_accesses(
640 const access_mask_t all_existing_optional_access,
641 const deny_masks_t deny_masks, const struct layer_masks *const masks)
642 {
643 const unsigned long access_opt = all_existing_optional_access;
644 size_t access_index = 0;
645 unsigned long access_bit;
646 optional_access_t quiet_optional_accesses = 0;
647
648 /* This will require change with new object types. */
649 WARN_ON_ONCE(access_opt != _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL);
650
651 for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &access_opt,
652 BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t)) {
653 const u8 layer =
654 (deny_masks >> (access_index *
655 HWEIGHT(LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS - 1))) &
656 (LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS - 1);
657
658 if (masks->layers[layer].quiet)
659 quiet_optional_accesses |= BIT(access_index);
660 access_index++;
661 }
662 return quiet_optional_accesses;
663 }
664
665 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST
666
test_get_layer_deny_mask(struct kunit * const test)667 static void test_get_layer_deny_mask(struct kunit *const test)
668 {
669 const unsigned long truncate = BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE);
670 const unsigned long ioctl_dev = BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV);
671
672 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
673 get_layer_deny_mask(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
674 truncate, 0));
675 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x3,
676 get_layer_deny_mask(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
677 truncate, 3));
678
679 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0,
680 get_layer_deny_mask(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
681 ioctl_dev, 0));
682 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0xf0,
683 get_layer_deny_mask(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
684 ioctl_dev, 15));
685 }
686
687 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */
688
689 deny_masks_t
landlock_get_deny_masks(const access_mask_t all_existing_optional_access,const access_mask_t optional_access,const struct layer_masks * const masks)690 landlock_get_deny_masks(const access_mask_t all_existing_optional_access,
691 const access_mask_t optional_access,
692 const struct layer_masks *const masks)
693 {
694 const unsigned long access_opt = optional_access;
695 unsigned long access_bit;
696 deny_masks_t deny_masks = 0;
697 access_mask_t all_denied = 0;
698
699 /* This may require change with new object types. */
700 WARN_ON_ONCE(!access_mask_subset(optional_access,
701 all_existing_optional_access));
702
703 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!masks))
704 return 0;
705
706 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!access_opt))
707 return 0;
708
709 for (ssize_t i = ARRAY_SIZE(masks->layers) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
710 const access_mask_t denied = masks->layers[i].access &
711 optional_access;
712 const unsigned long newly_denied = denied & ~all_denied;
713
714 if (!newly_denied)
715 continue;
716
717 for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &newly_denied,
718 8 * sizeof(access_mask_t)) {
719 deny_masks |= get_layer_deny_mask(
720 all_existing_optional_access, access_bit, i);
721 }
722 all_denied |= denied;
723 }
724 return deny_masks;
725 }
726
727 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST
728
test_landlock_get_deny_masks(struct kunit * const test)729 static void test_landlock_get_deny_masks(struct kunit *const test)
730 {
731 const struct layer_masks layers1 = {
732 .layers[0].access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE |
733 LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV,
734 .layers[1].access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE,
735 .layers[2].access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV,
736 .layers[9].access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE,
737 };
738
739 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x1,
740 landlock_get_deny_masks(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
741 LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE,
742 &layers1));
743 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0x20,
744 landlock_get_deny_masks(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
745 LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV,
746 &layers1));
747 KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(
748 test, 0x21,
749 landlock_get_deny_masks(_LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL,
750 LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE |
751 LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV,
752 &layers1));
753 }
754
755 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */
756
757 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST
758
759 static struct kunit_case test_cases[] = {
760 /* clang-format off */
761 KUNIT_CASE(test_get_layer_deny_mask),
762 KUNIT_CASE(test_landlock_get_deny_masks),
763 {}
764 /* clang-format on */
765 };
766
767 static struct kunit_suite test_suite = {
768 .name = "landlock_domain",
769 .test_cases = test_cases,
770 };
771
772 kunit_test_suite(test_suite);
773
774 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */
775
776 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LOG */
777