xref: /linux/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c (revision 2a3c3de660f96865f303fd25f1285f2ffbfd521d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection with Replication scheduler
4  *
5  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
6  *
7  * Changes:
8  *     Julian Anastasov        :    Added the missing (dest->weight>0)
9  *                                  condition in the ip_vs_dest_set_max.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * The lblc/r algorithm is as follows (pseudo code):
14  *
15  *       if serverSet[dest_ip] is null then
16  *               n, serverSet[dest_ip] <- {weighted least-conn node};
17  *       else
18  *               n <- {least-conn (alive) node in serverSet[dest_ip]};
19  *               if (n is null) OR
20  *                  (n.conns>n.weight AND
21  *                   there is a node m with m.conns<m.weight/2) then
22  *                   n <- {weighted least-conn node};
23  *                   add n to serverSet[dest_ip];
24  *               if |serverSet[dest_ip]| > 1 AND
25  *                   now - serverSet[dest_ip].lastMod > T then
26  *                   m <- {most conn node in serverSet[dest_ip]};
27  *                   remove m from serverSet[dest_ip];
28  *       if serverSet[dest_ip] changed then
29  *               serverSet[dest_ip].lastMod <- now;
30  *
31  *       return n;
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPVS: " fmt
36 
37 #include <linux/ip.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
41 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
42 #include <linux/list.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/hash.h>
45 
46 /* for sysctl */
47 #include <linux/fs.h>
48 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
49 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
50 
51 #include <net/ip_vs.h>
52 
53 
54 /*
55  *    It is for garbage collection of stale IPVS lblcr entries,
56  *    when the table is full.
57  */
58 #define CHECK_EXPIRE_INTERVAL   (60*HZ)
59 #define ENTRY_TIMEOUT           (6*60*HZ)
60 
61 #define DEFAULT_EXPIRATION	(24*60*60*HZ)
62 
63 /*
64  *    It is for full expiration check.
65  *    When there is no partial expiration check (garbage collection)
66  *    in a half hour, do a full expiration check to collect stale
67  *    entries that haven't been touched for a day.
68  */
69 #define COUNT_FOR_FULL_EXPIRATION   30
70 
71 /*
72  *     for IPVS lblcr entry hash table
73  */
74 #ifndef CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS
75 #define CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS      10
76 #endif
77 #define IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS     CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS
78 #define IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE     (1 << IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS)
79 #define IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK     (IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE - 1)
80 
81 
82 /*
83  *      IPVS destination set structure and operations
84  */
85 struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem {
86 	struct list_head	list;          /* list link */
87 	struct ip_vs_dest	*dest;		/* destination server */
88 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
89 };
90 
91 struct ip_vs_dest_set {
92 	atomic_t                size;           /* set size */
93 	unsigned long           lastmod;        /* last modified time */
94 	struct list_head	list;           /* destination list */
95 };
96 
97 
98 static void ip_vs_dest_set_insert(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set,
99 				  struct ip_vs_dest *dest, bool check)
100 {
101 	struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
102 
103 	if (check) {
104 		list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) {
105 			if (e->dest == dest)
106 				return;
107 		}
108 	}
109 
110 	e = kmalloc_obj(*e, GFP_ATOMIC);
111 	if (e == NULL)
112 		return;
113 
114 	ip_vs_dest_hold(dest);
115 	e->dest = dest;
116 
117 	list_add_rcu(&e->list, &set->list);
118 	atomic_inc(&set->size);
119 
120 	set->lastmod = jiffies;
121 }
122 
123 static void ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
124 {
125 	struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
126 
127 	e = container_of(head, struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem, rcu_head);
128 	ip_vs_dest_put_and_free(e->dest);
129 	kfree(e);
130 }
131 
132 static void
133 ip_vs_dest_set_erase(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set, struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
134 {
135 	struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
136 
137 	list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) {
138 		if (e->dest == dest) {
139 			/* HIT */
140 			atomic_dec(&set->size);
141 			set->lastmod = jiffies;
142 			list_del_rcu(&e->list);
143 			call_rcu(&e->rcu_head, ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free);
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 static void ip_vs_dest_set_eraseall(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set)
150 {
151 	struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e, *ep;
152 
153 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, ep, &set->list, list) {
154 		list_del_rcu(&e->list);
155 		call_rcu(&e->rcu_head, ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free);
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 /* get weighted least-connection node in the destination set */
160 static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_min(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set)
161 {
162 	struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
163 	struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *least;
164 	int loh, doh;
165 
166 	/* select the first destination server, whose weight > 0 */
167 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &set->list, list) {
168 		least = e->dest;
169 		if (least->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
170 			continue;
171 
172 		if ((atomic_read(&least->weight) > 0) &&
173 		    (least->cflags & IP_VS_DEST_CF_AVAILABLE)) {
174 			loh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(least);
175 			goto nextstage;
176 		}
177 	}
178 	return NULL;
179 
180 	/* find the destination with the weighted least load */
181   nextstage:
182 	list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(e, &set->list, list) {
183 		dest = e->dest;
184 		if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
185 			continue;
186 
187 		doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest);
188 		if (((__s64)loh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) >
189 		     (__s64)doh * atomic_read(&least->weight)) &&
190 		    (dest->cflags & IP_VS_DEST_CF_AVAILABLE)) {
191 			least = dest;
192 			loh = doh;
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "%s(): server %s:%d "
197 		      "activeconns %d refcnt %d weight %d overhead %d\n",
198 		      __func__,
199 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(least->af, &least->addr),
200 		      ntohs(least->port),
201 		      atomic_read(&least->activeconns),
202 		      refcount_read(&least->refcnt),
203 		      atomic_read(&least->weight), loh);
204 	return least;
205 }
206 
207 
208 /* get weighted most-connection node in the destination set */
209 static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_max(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set)
210 {
211 	struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
212 	struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *most;
213 	int moh, doh;
214 
215 	if (set == NULL)
216 		return NULL;
217 
218 	/* select the first destination server, whose weight > 0 */
219 	list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) {
220 		most = e->dest;
221 		if (atomic_read(&most->weight) > 0) {
222 			moh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(most);
223 			goto nextstage;
224 		}
225 	}
226 	return NULL;
227 
228 	/* find the destination with the weighted most load */
229   nextstage:
230 	list_for_each_entry_continue(e, &set->list, list) {
231 		dest = e->dest;
232 		doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest);
233 		/* moh/mw < doh/dw ==> moh*dw < doh*mw, where mw,dw>0 */
234 		if (((__s64)moh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) <
235 		     (__s64)doh * atomic_read(&most->weight))
236 		    && (atomic_read(&dest->weight) > 0)) {
237 			most = dest;
238 			moh = doh;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "%s(): server %s:%d "
243 		      "activeconns %d refcnt %d weight %d overhead %d\n",
244 		      __func__,
245 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(most->af, &most->addr), ntohs(most->port),
246 		      atomic_read(&most->activeconns),
247 		      refcount_read(&most->refcnt),
248 		      atomic_read(&most->weight), moh);
249 	return most;
250 }
251 
252 
253 /*
254  *      IPVS lblcr entry represents an association between destination
255  *      IP address and its destination server set
256  */
257 struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry {
258 	struct hlist_node       list;
259 	int			af;		/* address family */
260 	union nf_inet_addr      addr;           /* destination IP address */
261 	struct ip_vs_dest_set   set;            /* destination server set */
262 	unsigned long           lastuse;        /* last used time */
263 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
264 };
265 
266 
267 /*
268  *      IPVS lblcr hash table
269  */
270 struct ip_vs_lblcr_table {
271 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
272 	struct hlist_head	bucket[IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE];  /* hash bucket */
273 	atomic_t                entries;        /* number of entries */
274 	int                     max_size;       /* maximum size of entries */
275 	struct timer_list       periodic_timer; /* collect stale entries */
276 	struct ip_vs_service	*svc;		/* pointer back to service */
277 	int                     rover;          /* rover for expire check */
278 	int                     counter;        /* counter for no expire */
279 	bool			dead;
280 };
281 
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
284 /*
285  *      IPVS LBLCR sysctl table
286  */
287 
288 static struct ctl_table vs_vars_table[] = {
289 	{
290 		.procname	= "lblcr_expiration",
291 		.data		= NULL,
292 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
293 		.mode		= 0644,
294 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
295 	},
296 };
297 #endif
298 
299 static inline void ip_vs_lblcr_free(struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en)
300 {
301 	hlist_del_rcu(&en->list);
302 	ip_vs_dest_set_eraseall(&en->set);
303 	kfree_rcu(en, rcu_head);
304 }
305 
306 
307 /*
308  *	Returns hash value for IPVS LBLCR entry
309  */
310 static inline unsigned int
311 ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr)
312 {
313 	__be32 addr_fold = addr->ip;
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
316 	if (af == AF_INET6)
317 		addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^
318 			    addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3];
319 #endif
320 	return hash_32(ntohl(addr_fold), IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS);
321 }
322 
323 
324 /*
325  *	Hash an entry in the ip_vs_lblcr_table.
326  *	returns bool success.
327  */
328 static void
329 ip_vs_lblcr_hash(struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl, struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en)
330 {
331 	unsigned int hash = ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(en->af, &en->addr);
332 
333 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&en->list, &tbl->bucket[hash]);
334 	atomic_inc(&tbl->entries);
335 }
336 
337 
338 /* Get ip_vs_lblcr_entry associated with supplied parameters. */
339 static inline struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *
340 ip_vs_lblcr_get(int af, struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl,
341 		const union nf_inet_addr *addr)
342 {
343 	unsigned int hash = ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(af, addr);
344 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en;
345 
346 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(en, &tbl->bucket[hash], list)
347 		if (ip_vs_addr_equal(af, &en->addr, addr))
348 			return en;
349 
350 	return NULL;
351 }
352 
353 
354 /*
355  * Create or update an ip_vs_lblcr_entry, which is a mapping of a destination
356  * IP address to a server. Called under spin lock.
357  */
358 static inline struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *
359 ip_vs_lblcr_new(struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
360 		u16 af, struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
361 {
362 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en;
363 
364 	en = ip_vs_lblcr_get(af, tbl, daddr);
365 	if (!en) {
366 		if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) >= tbl->max_size * 3 / 2)
367 			return NULL;
368 
369 		en = kmalloc_obj(*en, GFP_ATOMIC);
370 		if (!en)
371 			return NULL;
372 
373 		en->af = af;
374 		ip_vs_addr_copy(af, &en->addr, daddr);
375 		en->lastuse = jiffies;
376 
377 		/* initialize its dest set */
378 		atomic_set(&(en->set.size), 0);
379 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&en->set.list);
380 
381 		ip_vs_dest_set_insert(&en->set, dest, false);
382 
383 		ip_vs_lblcr_hash(tbl, en);
384 		return en;
385 	}
386 
387 	ip_vs_dest_set_insert(&en->set, dest, true);
388 
389 	return en;
390 }
391 
392 
393 /*
394  *      Flush all the entries of the specified table.
395  */
396 static void ip_vs_lblcr_flush(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
397 {
398 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data;
399 	int i;
400 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en;
401 	struct hlist_node *next;
402 
403 	spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
404 	tbl->dead = true;
405 	for (i = 0; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
406 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(en, next, &tbl->bucket[i], list) {
407 			ip_vs_lblcr_free(en);
408 		}
409 	}
410 	spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
411 }
412 
413 static int sysctl_lblcr_expiration(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
414 {
415 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
416 	return svc->ipvs->sysctl_lblcr_expiration;
417 #else
418 	return DEFAULT_EXPIRATION;
419 #endif
420 }
421 
422 static inline void ip_vs_lblcr_full_check(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
423 {
424 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data;
425 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
426 	int i, j;
427 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en;
428 	struct hlist_node *next;
429 
430 	for (i = 0, j = tbl->rover; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
431 		j = (j + 1) & IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK;
432 
433 		spin_lock(&svc->sched_lock);
434 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(en, next, &tbl->bucket[j], list) {
435 			if (time_after(en->lastuse +
436 				       sysctl_lblcr_expiration(svc), now))
437 				continue;
438 
439 			ip_vs_lblcr_free(en);
440 			atomic_dec(&tbl->entries);
441 		}
442 		spin_unlock(&svc->sched_lock);
443 	}
444 	tbl->rover = j;
445 }
446 
447 
448 /*
449  *      Periodical timer handler for IPVS lblcr table
450  *      It is used to collect stale entries when the number of entries
451  *      exceeds the maximum size of the table.
452  *
453  *      Fixme: we probably need more complicated algorithm to collect
454  *             entries that have not been used for a long time even
455  *             if the number of entries doesn't exceed the maximum size
456  *             of the table.
457  *      The full expiration check is for this purpose now.
458  */
459 static void ip_vs_lblcr_check_expire(struct timer_list *t)
460 {
461 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = timer_container_of(tbl, t,
462 							   periodic_timer);
463 	struct ip_vs_service *svc = tbl->svc;
464 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
465 	int goal;
466 	int i, j;
467 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en;
468 	struct hlist_node *next;
469 
470 	if ((tbl->counter % COUNT_FOR_FULL_EXPIRATION) == 0) {
471 		/* do full expiration check */
472 		ip_vs_lblcr_full_check(svc);
473 		tbl->counter = 1;
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) <= tbl->max_size) {
478 		tbl->counter++;
479 		goto out;
480 	}
481 
482 	goal = (atomic_read(&tbl->entries) - tbl->max_size)*4/3;
483 	if (goal > tbl->max_size/2)
484 		goal = tbl->max_size/2;
485 
486 	for (i = 0, j = tbl->rover; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
487 		j = (j + 1) & IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK;
488 
489 		spin_lock(&svc->sched_lock);
490 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(en, next, &tbl->bucket[j], list) {
491 			if (time_before(now, en->lastuse+ENTRY_TIMEOUT))
492 				continue;
493 
494 			ip_vs_lblcr_free(en);
495 			atomic_dec(&tbl->entries);
496 			goal--;
497 		}
498 		spin_unlock(&svc->sched_lock);
499 		if (goal <= 0)
500 			break;
501 	}
502 	tbl->rover = j;
503 
504   out:
505 	mod_timer(&tbl->periodic_timer, jiffies+CHECK_EXPIRE_INTERVAL);
506 }
507 
508 static int ip_vs_lblcr_init_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
509 {
510 	int i;
511 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 *    Allocate the ip_vs_lblcr_table for this service
515 	 */
516 	tbl = kmalloc_obj(*tbl);
517 	if (tbl == NULL)
518 		return -ENOMEM;
519 
520 	svc->sched_data = tbl;
521 	IP_VS_DBG(6, "LBLCR hash table (memory=%zdbytes) allocated for "
522 		  "current service\n", sizeof(*tbl));
523 
524 	/*
525 	 *    Initialize the hash buckets
526 	 */
527 	for (i = 0; i < IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
528 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tbl->bucket[i]);
529 	}
530 	tbl->max_size = IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_SIZE*16;
531 	tbl->rover = 0;
532 	tbl->counter = 1;
533 	tbl->dead = false;
534 	tbl->svc = svc;
535 	atomic_set(&tbl->entries, 0);
536 
537 	/*
538 	 *    Hook periodic timer for garbage collection
539 	 */
540 	timer_setup(&tbl->periodic_timer, ip_vs_lblcr_check_expire, 0);
541 	mod_timer(&tbl->periodic_timer, jiffies + CHECK_EXPIRE_INTERVAL);
542 
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 
547 static void ip_vs_lblcr_done_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
548 {
549 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data;
550 
551 	/* remove periodic timer */
552 	timer_shutdown_sync(&tbl->periodic_timer);
553 
554 	/* got to clean up table entries here */
555 	ip_vs_lblcr_flush(svc);
556 
557 	/* release the table itself */
558 	kfree_rcu(tbl, rcu_head);
559 	IP_VS_DBG(6, "LBLCR hash table (memory=%zdbytes) released\n",
560 		  sizeof(*tbl));
561 }
562 
563 
564 static inline struct ip_vs_dest *
565 __ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
566 {
567 	struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *least;
568 	int loh, doh;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * We use the following formula to estimate the load:
572 	 *                (dest overhead) / dest->weight
573 	 *
574 	 * Remember -- no floats in kernel mode!!!
575 	 * The comparison of h1*w2 > h2*w1 is equivalent to that of
576 	 *                h1/w1 > h2/w2
577 	 * if every weight is larger than zero.
578 	 *
579 	 * The server with weight=0 is quiesced and will not receive any
580 	 * new connection.
581 	 */
582 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
583 		if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
584 			continue;
585 
586 		if (atomic_read(&dest->weight) > 0) {
587 			least = dest;
588 			loh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(least);
589 			goto nextstage;
590 		}
591 	}
592 	return NULL;
593 
594 	/*
595 	 *    Find the destination with the least load.
596 	 */
597   nextstage:
598 	list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
599 		if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
600 			continue;
601 
602 		doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest);
603 		if ((__s64)loh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) >
604 		    (__s64)doh * atomic_read(&least->weight)) {
605 			least = dest;
606 			loh = doh;
607 		}
608 	}
609 
610 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "LBLCR: server %s:%d "
611 		      "activeconns %d refcnt %d weight %d overhead %d\n",
612 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(least->af, &least->addr),
613 		      ntohs(least->port),
614 		      atomic_read(&least->activeconns),
615 		      refcount_read(&least->refcnt),
616 		      atomic_read(&least->weight), loh);
617 
618 	return least;
619 }
620 
621 
622 /*
623  *   If this destination server is overloaded and there is a less loaded
624  *   server, then return true.
625  */
626 static inline int
627 is_overloaded(struct ip_vs_dest *dest, struct ip_vs_service *svc)
628 {
629 	if (atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) > atomic_read(&dest->weight)) {
630 		struct ip_vs_dest *d;
631 
632 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
633 			if (atomic_read(&d->activeconns)*2
634 			    < atomic_read(&d->weight)) {
635 				return 1;
636 			}
637 		}
638 	}
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 
643 /*
644  *    Locality-Based (weighted) Least-Connection scheduling
645  */
646 static struct ip_vs_dest *
647 ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const struct sk_buff *skb,
648 		     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
649 {
650 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_table *tbl = svc->sched_data;
651 	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
652 	struct ip_vs_lblcr_entry *en;
653 
654 	IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): Scheduling...\n", __func__);
655 
656 	/* First look in our cache */
657 	en = ip_vs_lblcr_get(svc->af, tbl, &iph->daddr);
658 	if (en) {
659 		en->lastuse = jiffies;
660 
661 		/* Get the least loaded destination */
662 		dest = ip_vs_dest_set_min(&en->set);
663 
664 		/* More than one destination + enough time passed by, cleanup */
665 		if (atomic_read(&en->set.size) > 1 &&
666 		    time_after(jiffies, en->set.lastmod +
667 				sysctl_lblcr_expiration(svc))) {
668 			spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
669 			if (atomic_read(&en->set.size) > 1) {
670 				struct ip_vs_dest *m;
671 
672 				m = ip_vs_dest_set_max(&en->set);
673 				if (m)
674 					ip_vs_dest_set_erase(&en->set, m);
675 			}
676 			spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
677 		}
678 
679 		/* If the destination is not overloaded, use it */
680 		if (dest && !is_overloaded(dest, svc))
681 			goto out;
682 
683 		/* The cache entry is invalid, time to schedule */
684 		dest = __ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(svc);
685 		if (!dest) {
686 			ip_vs_scheduler_err(svc, "no destination available");
687 			return NULL;
688 		}
689 
690 		/* Update our cache entry */
691 		spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
692 		if (!tbl->dead)
693 			ip_vs_dest_set_insert(&en->set, dest, true);
694 		spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
695 		goto out;
696 	}
697 
698 	/* No cache entry, time to schedule */
699 	dest = __ip_vs_lblcr_schedule(svc);
700 	if (!dest) {
701 		IP_VS_DBG(1, "no destination available\n");
702 		return NULL;
703 	}
704 
705 	/* If we fail to create a cache entry, we'll just use the valid dest */
706 	spin_lock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
707 	if (!tbl->dead)
708 		ip_vs_lblcr_new(tbl, &iph->daddr, svc->af, dest);
709 	spin_unlock_bh(&svc->sched_lock);
710 
711 out:
712 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "LBLCR: destination IP address %s --> server %s:%d\n",
713 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph->daddr),
714 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(dest->af, &dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port));
715 
716 	return dest;
717 }
718 
719 
720 /*
721  *      IPVS LBLCR Scheduler structure
722  */
723 static struct ip_vs_scheduler ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler =
724 {
725 	.name =			"lblcr",
726 	.refcnt =		ATOMIC_INIT(0),
727 	.module =		THIS_MODULE,
728 	.n_list =		LIST_HEAD_INIT(ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler.n_list),
729 	.init_service =		ip_vs_lblcr_init_svc,
730 	.done_service =		ip_vs_lblcr_done_svc,
731 	.schedule =		ip_vs_lblcr_schedule,
732 };
733 
734 /*
735  *  per netns init.
736  */
737 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
738 static int __net_init __ip_vs_lblcr_init(struct net *net)
739 {
740 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
741 	size_t vars_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(vs_vars_table);
742 
743 	if (!ipvs)
744 		return -ENOENT;
745 
746 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
747 		ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table = kmemdup(vs_vars_table,
748 						sizeof(vs_vars_table),
749 						GFP_KERNEL);
750 		if (ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table == NULL)
751 			return -ENOMEM;
752 
753 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
754 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
755 			vars_table_size = 0;
756 	} else
757 		ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table = vs_vars_table;
758 	ipvs->sysctl_lblcr_expiration = DEFAULT_EXPIRATION;
759 	ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table[0].data = &ipvs->sysctl_lblcr_expiration;
760 
761 	ipvs->lblcr_ctl_header = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4/vs",
762 							ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table,
763 							vars_table_size);
764 	if (!ipvs->lblcr_ctl_header) {
765 		if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
766 			kfree(ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table);
767 		return -ENOMEM;
768 	}
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
773 static void __net_exit __ip_vs_lblcr_exit(struct net *net)
774 {
775 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
776 
777 	unregister_net_sysctl_table(ipvs->lblcr_ctl_header);
778 
779 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
780 		kfree(ipvs->lblcr_ctl_table);
781 }
782 
783 #else
784 
785 static int __net_init __ip_vs_lblcr_init(struct net *net) { return 0; }
786 static void __net_exit __ip_vs_lblcr_exit(struct net *net) { }
787 
788 #endif
789 
790 static struct pernet_operations ip_vs_lblcr_ops = {
791 	.init = __ip_vs_lblcr_init,
792 	.exit = __ip_vs_lblcr_exit,
793 };
794 
795 static int __init ip_vs_lblcr_init(void)
796 {
797 	int ret;
798 
799 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops);
800 	if (ret)
801 		return ret;
802 
803 	ret = register_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler);
804 	if (ret)
805 		unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops);
806 	return ret;
807 }
808 
809 static void __exit ip_vs_lblcr_cleanup(void)
810 {
811 	unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler);
812 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops);
813 	rcu_barrier();
814 }
815 
816 
817 module_init(ip_vs_lblcr_init);
818 module_exit(ip_vs_lblcr_cleanup);
819 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
820 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ipvs locality-based least-connection with replication scheduler");
821