xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h (revision 63eb28bb1402891b1ad2be02a530f29a9dd7f1cd)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H
3 #define __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H
4 
5 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
6 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
7 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
8 #include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
9 
vcpu_has_nv(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)10 static inline bool vcpu_has_nv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
11 {
12 	return (!__is_defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) &&
13 		cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT) &&
14 		vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2));
15 }
16 
17 /* Translation helpers from non-VHE EL2 to EL1 */
tcr_el2_ps_to_tcr_el1_ips(u64 tcr_el2)18 static inline u64 tcr_el2_ps_to_tcr_el1_ips(u64 tcr_el2)
19 {
20 	return (u64)FIELD_GET(TCR_EL2_PS_MASK, tcr_el2) << TCR_IPS_SHIFT;
21 }
22 
translate_tcr_el2_to_tcr_el1(u64 tcr)23 static inline u64 translate_tcr_el2_to_tcr_el1(u64 tcr)
24 {
25 	return TCR_EPD1_MASK |				/* disable TTBR1_EL1 */
26 	       ((tcr & TCR_EL2_TBI) ? TCR_TBI0 : 0) |
27 	       tcr_el2_ps_to_tcr_el1_ips(tcr) |
28 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_TG0_MASK) |
29 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK) |
30 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK) |
31 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK);
32 }
33 
translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(u64 cptr_el2)34 static inline u64 translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(u64 cptr_el2)
35 {
36 	u64 cpacr_el1 = CPACR_EL1_RES1;
37 
38 	if (cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TTA)
39 		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_TTA;
40 	if (!(cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TFP))
41 		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
42 	if (!(cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TZ))
43 		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
44 
45 	cpacr_el1 |= cptr_el2 & (CPTR_EL2_TCPAC | CPTR_EL2_TAM);
46 
47 	return cpacr_el1;
48 }
49 
translate_sctlr_el2_to_sctlr_el1(u64 val)50 static inline u64 translate_sctlr_el2_to_sctlr_el1(u64 val)
51 {
52 	/* Only preserve the minimal set of bits we support */
53 	val &= (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | SCTLR_ELx_SA |
54 		SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB | SCTLR_ELx_WXN | SCTLR_ELx_EE);
55 	val |= SCTLR_EL1_RES1;
56 
57 	return val;
58 }
59 
translate_ttbr0_el2_to_ttbr0_el1(u64 ttbr0)60 static inline u64 translate_ttbr0_el2_to_ttbr0_el1(u64 ttbr0)
61 {
62 	/* Clear the ASID field */
63 	return ttbr0 & ~GENMASK_ULL(63, 48);
64 }
65 
66 extern bool forward_smc_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
67 extern bool forward_debug_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
68 extern void kvm_init_nested(struct kvm *kvm);
69 extern int kvm_vcpu_init_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
70 extern void kvm_init_nested_s2_mmu(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu);
71 extern struct kvm_s2_mmu *lookup_s2_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
72 
73 union tlbi_info;
74 
75 extern void kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(struct kvm *kvm, u16 vmid,
76 				       const union tlbi_info *info,
77 				       void (*)(struct kvm_s2_mmu *,
78 						const union tlbi_info *));
79 extern void kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
80 extern void kvm_vcpu_put_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
81 
82 extern void check_nested_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
83 extern void kvm_nested_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
84 extern void kvm_nested_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
85 
86 struct kvm_s2_trans {
87 	phys_addr_t output;
88 	unsigned long block_size;
89 	bool writable;
90 	bool readable;
91 	int level;
92 	u32 esr;
93 	u64 desc;
94 };
95 
kvm_s2_trans_output(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)96 static inline phys_addr_t kvm_s2_trans_output(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
97 {
98 	return trans->output;
99 }
100 
kvm_s2_trans_size(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)101 static inline unsigned long kvm_s2_trans_size(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
102 {
103 	return trans->block_size;
104 }
105 
kvm_s2_trans_esr(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)106 static inline u32 kvm_s2_trans_esr(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
107 {
108 	return trans->esr;
109 }
110 
kvm_s2_trans_readable(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)111 static inline bool kvm_s2_trans_readable(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
112 {
113 	return trans->readable;
114 }
115 
kvm_s2_trans_writable(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)116 static inline bool kvm_s2_trans_writable(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
117 {
118 	return trans->writable;
119 }
120 
kvm_s2_trans_executable(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)121 static inline bool kvm_s2_trans_executable(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
122 {
123 	return !(trans->desc & BIT(54));
124 }
125 
126 extern int kvm_walk_nested_s2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t gipa,
127 			      struct kvm_s2_trans *result);
128 extern int kvm_s2_handle_perm_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
129 				    struct kvm_s2_trans *trans);
130 extern int kvm_inject_s2_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2);
131 extern void kvm_nested_s2_wp(struct kvm *kvm);
132 extern void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm, bool may_block);
133 extern void kvm_nested_s2_flush(struct kvm *kvm);
134 
135 unsigned long compute_tlb_inval_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 val);
136 
kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e1_op(struct kvm_vcpu * vpcu,u32 instr)137 static inline bool kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e1_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vpcu, u32 instr)
138 {
139 	struct kvm *kvm = vpcu->kvm;
140 	u8 CRm = sys_reg_CRm(instr);
141 
142 	if (!(sys_reg_Op0(instr) == TLBI_Op0 &&
143 	      sys_reg_Op1(instr) == TLBI_Op1_EL1))
144 		return false;
145 
146 	if (!(sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_XS ||
147 	      (sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_nXS &&
148 	       kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, XS, IMP))))
149 		return false;
150 
151 	if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_nROS &&
152 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS))
153 		return false;
154 
155 	if ((CRm == TLBI_CRm_RIS || CRm == TLBI_CRm_ROS ||
156 	     CRm == TLBI_CRm_RNS) &&
157 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, RANGE))
158 		return false;
159 
160 	return true;
161 }
162 
kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e2_op(struct kvm_vcpu * vpcu,u32 instr)163 static inline bool kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e2_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vpcu, u32 instr)
164 {
165 	struct kvm *kvm = vpcu->kvm;
166 	u8 CRm = sys_reg_CRm(instr);
167 
168 	if (!(sys_reg_Op0(instr) == TLBI_Op0 &&
169 	      sys_reg_Op1(instr) == TLBI_Op1_EL2))
170 		return false;
171 
172 	if (!(sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_XS ||
173 	      (sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_nXS &&
174 	       kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, XS, IMP))))
175 		return false;
176 
177 	if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAIS || CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAONS)
178 		return false;
179 
180 	if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_nROS &&
181 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS))
182 		return false;
183 
184 	if ((CRm == TLBI_CRm_RIS || CRm == TLBI_CRm_ROS ||
185 	     CRm == TLBI_CRm_RNS) &&
186 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, RANGE))
187 		return false;
188 
189 	return true;
190 }
191 
192 int kvm_init_nv_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
193 u64 limit_nv_id_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 reg, u64 val);
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
196 bool kvm_auth_eretax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *elr);
197 #else
kvm_auth_eretax(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 * elr)198 static inline bool kvm_auth_eretax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *elr)
199 {
200 	/* We really should never execute this... */
201 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
202 	*elr = 0xbad9acc0debadbad;
203 	return false;
204 }
205 #endif
206 
207 #define KVM_NV_GUEST_MAP_SZ	(KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1 | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0)
208 
kvm_encode_nested_level(struct kvm_s2_trans * trans)209 static inline u64 kvm_encode_nested_level(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
210 {
211 	return FIELD_PREP(KVM_NV_GUEST_MAP_SZ, trans->level);
212 }
213 
214 /* Adjust alignment for the contiguous bit as per StageOA() */
215 #define contiguous_bit_shift(d, wi, l)					\
216 	({								\
217 		u8 shift = 0;						\
218 									\
219 		if ((d) & PTE_CONT) {					\
220 			switch (BIT((wi)->pgshift)) {			\
221 			case SZ_4K:					\
222 				shift = 4;				\
223 				break;					\
224 			case SZ_16K:					\
225 				shift = (l) == 2 ? 5 : 7;		\
226 				break;					\
227 			case SZ_64K:					\
228 				shift = 5;				\
229 				break;					\
230 			}						\
231 		}							\
232 									\
233 		shift;							\
234 	})
235 
decode_range_tlbi(u64 val,u64 * range,u16 * asid)236 static inline u64 decode_range_tlbi(u64 val, u64 *range, u16 *asid)
237 {
238 	u64 base, tg, num, scale;
239 	int shift;
240 
241 	tg	= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(47, 46), val);
242 
243 	switch(tg) {
244 	case 1:
245 		shift = 12;
246 		break;
247 	case 2:
248 		shift = 14;
249 		break;
250 	case 3:
251 	default:		/* IMPDEF: handle tg==0 as 64k */
252 		shift = 16;
253 		break;
254 	}
255 
256 	base	= (val & GENMASK(36, 0)) << shift;
257 
258 	if (asid)
259 		*asid = FIELD_GET(TLBIR_ASID_MASK, val);
260 
261 	scale	= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(45, 44), val);
262 	num	= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(43, 39), val);
263 	*range	= __TLBI_RANGE_PAGES(num, scale) << shift;
264 
265 	return base;
266 }
267 
ps_to_output_size(unsigned int ps)268 static inline unsigned int ps_to_output_size(unsigned int ps)
269 {
270 	switch (ps) {
271 	case 0: return 32;
272 	case 1: return 36;
273 	case 2: return 40;
274 	case 3: return 42;
275 	case 4: return 44;
276 	case 5:
277 	default:
278 		return 48;
279 	}
280 }
281 
282 enum trans_regime {
283 	TR_EL10,
284 	TR_EL20,
285 	TR_EL2,
286 };
287 
288 struct s1_walk_info {
289 	u64	     		baddr;
290 	enum trans_regime	regime;
291 	unsigned int		max_oa_bits;
292 	unsigned int		pgshift;
293 	unsigned int		txsz;
294 	int 	     		sl;
295 	bool			as_el0;
296 	bool	     		hpd;
297 	bool			e0poe;
298 	bool			poe;
299 	bool			pan;
300 	bool	     		be;
301 	bool	     		s2;
302 };
303 
304 struct s1_walk_result {
305 	union {
306 		struct {
307 			u64	desc;
308 			u64	pa;
309 			s8	level;
310 			u8	APTable;
311 			bool	nG;
312 			u16	asid;
313 			bool	UXNTable;
314 			bool	PXNTable;
315 			bool	uwxn;
316 			bool	uov;
317 			bool	ur;
318 			bool	uw;
319 			bool	ux;
320 			bool	pwxn;
321 			bool	pov;
322 			bool	pr;
323 			bool	pw;
324 			bool	px;
325 		};
326 		struct {
327 			u8	fst;
328 			bool	ptw;
329 			bool	s2;
330 		};
331 	};
332 	bool	failed;
333 };
334 
335 int __kvm_translate_va(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
336 		       struct s1_walk_result *wr, u64 va);
337 
338 /* VNCR management */
339 int kvm_vcpu_allocate_vncr_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
340 int kvm_handle_vncr_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
341 void kvm_handle_s1e2_tlbi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 inst, u64 val);
342 
343 #define vncr_fixmap(c)						\
344 	({							\
345 		u32 __c = (c);					\
346 		BUG_ON(__c >= NR_CPUS);				\
347 		(FIX_VNCR - __c);				\
348 	})
349 
350 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H */
351