xref: /linux/net/sched/act_ife.c (revision 67f8bc848ee31831336bd478e57d2f993551902e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/ife.c	Inter-FE action based on ForCES WG InterFE LFB
4  *
5  *		Refer to:
6  *		draft-ietf-forces-interfelfb-03
7  *		and
8  *		netdev01 paper:
9  *		"Distributing Linux Traffic Control Classifier-Action
10  *		Subsystem"
11  *		Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim and Damascene M. Joachimpillai
12  *
13  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
14 */
15 
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
25 #include <net/netlink.h>
26 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
27 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
28 #include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_ife.h>
29 #include <net/tc_act/tc_ife.h>
30 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
32 #include <net/ife.h>
33 #include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
34 
35 static int max_metacnt = IFE_META_MAX + 1;
36 static struct tc_action_ops act_ife_ops;
37 
38 static const struct nla_policy ife_policy[TCA_IFE_MAX + 1] = {
39 	[TCA_IFE_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_ife)},
40 	[TCA_IFE_DMAC] = { .len = ETH_ALEN},
41 	[TCA_IFE_SMAC] = { .len = ETH_ALEN},
42 	[TCA_IFE_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16},
43 };
44 
45 int ife_encode_meta_u16(u16 metaval, void *skbdata, struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
46 {
47 	u16 edata = 0;
48 
49 	if (mi->metaval)
50 		edata = *(u16 *)mi->metaval;
51 	else if (metaval)
52 		edata = metaval;
53 
54 	if (!edata) /* will not encode */
55 		return 0;
56 
57 	edata = htons(edata);
58 	return ife_tlv_meta_encode(skbdata, mi->metaid, 2, &edata);
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_encode_meta_u16);
61 
62 int ife_get_meta_u32(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
63 {
64 	if (mi->metaval)
65 		return nla_put_u32(skb, mi->metaid, *(u32 *)mi->metaval);
66 	else
67 		return nla_put(skb, mi->metaid, 0, NULL);
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_get_meta_u32);
70 
71 int ife_check_meta_u32(u32 metaval, struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
72 {
73 	if (metaval || mi->metaval)
74 		return 8; /* T+L+V == 2+2+4 */
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_check_meta_u32);
79 
80 int ife_check_meta_u16(u16 metaval, struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
81 {
82 	if (metaval || mi->metaval)
83 		return 8; /* T+L+(V) == 2+2+(2+2bytepad) */
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_check_meta_u16);
88 
89 int ife_encode_meta_u32(u32 metaval, void *skbdata, struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
90 {
91 	u32 edata = metaval;
92 
93 	if (mi->metaval)
94 		edata = *(u32 *)mi->metaval;
95 	else if (metaval)
96 		edata = metaval;
97 
98 	if (!edata) /* will not encode */
99 		return 0;
100 
101 	edata = htonl(edata);
102 	return ife_tlv_meta_encode(skbdata, mi->metaid, 4, &edata);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_encode_meta_u32);
105 
106 int ife_get_meta_u16(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
107 {
108 	if (mi->metaval)
109 		return nla_put_u16(skb, mi->metaid, *(u16 *)mi->metaval);
110 	else
111 		return nla_put(skb, mi->metaid, 0, NULL);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_get_meta_u16);
114 
115 int ife_alloc_meta_u32(struct tcf_meta_info *mi, void *metaval, gfp_t gfp)
116 {
117 	mi->metaval = kmemdup(metaval, sizeof(u32), gfp);
118 	if (!mi->metaval)
119 		return -ENOMEM;
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_alloc_meta_u32);
124 
125 int ife_alloc_meta_u16(struct tcf_meta_info *mi, void *metaval, gfp_t gfp)
126 {
127 	mi->metaval = kmemdup(metaval, sizeof(u16), gfp);
128 	if (!mi->metaval)
129 		return -ENOMEM;
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_alloc_meta_u16);
134 
135 void ife_release_meta_gen(struct tcf_meta_info *mi)
136 {
137 	kfree(mi->metaval);
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_release_meta_gen);
140 
141 int ife_validate_meta_u32(void *val, int len)
142 {
143 	if (len == sizeof(u32))
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	return -EINVAL;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_validate_meta_u32);
149 
150 int ife_validate_meta_u16(void *val, int len)
151 {
152 	/* length will not include padding */
153 	if (len == sizeof(u16))
154 		return 0;
155 
156 	return -EINVAL;
157 }
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ife_validate_meta_u16);
159 
160 static LIST_HEAD(ifeoplist);
161 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ife_mod_lock);
162 
163 static struct tcf_meta_ops *find_ife_oplist(u16 metaid)
164 {
165 	struct tcf_meta_ops *o;
166 
167 	read_lock(&ife_mod_lock);
168 	list_for_each_entry(o, &ifeoplist, list) {
169 		if (o->metaid == metaid) {
170 			if (!try_module_get(o->owner))
171 				o = NULL;
172 			read_unlock(&ife_mod_lock);
173 			return o;
174 		}
175 	}
176 	read_unlock(&ife_mod_lock);
177 
178 	return NULL;
179 }
180 
181 int register_ife_op(struct tcf_meta_ops *mops)
182 {
183 	struct tcf_meta_ops *m;
184 
185 	if (!mops->metaid || !mops->metatype || !mops->name ||
186 	    !mops->check_presence || !mops->encode || !mops->decode ||
187 	    !mops->get || !mops->alloc)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	write_lock(&ife_mod_lock);
191 
192 	list_for_each_entry(m, &ifeoplist, list) {
193 		if (m->metaid == mops->metaid ||
194 		    (strcmp(mops->name, m->name) == 0)) {
195 			write_unlock(&ife_mod_lock);
196 			return -EEXIST;
197 		}
198 	}
199 
200 	if (!mops->release)
201 		mops->release = ife_release_meta_gen;
202 
203 	list_add_tail(&mops->list, &ifeoplist);
204 	write_unlock(&ife_mod_lock);
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ife_op);
208 
209 int unregister_ife_op(struct tcf_meta_ops *mops)
210 {
211 	struct tcf_meta_ops *m;
212 	int err = -ENOENT;
213 
214 	write_lock(&ife_mod_lock);
215 	list_for_each_entry(m, &ifeoplist, list) {
216 		if (m->metaid == mops->metaid) {
217 			list_del(&mops->list);
218 			err = 0;
219 			break;
220 		}
221 	}
222 	write_unlock(&ife_mod_lock);
223 
224 	return err;
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ife_op);
227 
228 static int ife_validate_metatype(struct tcf_meta_ops *ops, void *val, int len)
229 {
230 	int ret = 0;
231 	/* XXX: unfortunately cant use nla_policy at this point
232 	* because a length of 0 is valid in the case of
233 	* "allow". "use" semantics do enforce for proper
234 	* length and i couldve use nla_policy but it makes it hard
235 	* to use it just for that..
236 	*/
237 	if (ops->validate)
238 		return ops->validate(val, len);
239 
240 	if (ops->metatype == NLA_U32)
241 		ret = ife_validate_meta_u32(val, len);
242 	else if (ops->metatype == NLA_U16)
243 		ret = ife_validate_meta_u16(val, len);
244 
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
249 static const char *ife_meta_id2name(u32 metaid)
250 {
251 	switch (metaid) {
252 	case IFE_META_SKBMARK:
253 		return "skbmark";
254 	case IFE_META_PRIO:
255 		return "skbprio";
256 	case IFE_META_TCINDEX:
257 		return "tcindex";
258 	default:
259 		return "unknown";
260 	}
261 }
262 #endif
263 
264 /* called when adding new meta information
265 */
266 static int load_metaops_and_vet(u32 metaid, void *val, int len, bool rtnl_held)
267 {
268 	struct tcf_meta_ops *ops = find_ife_oplist(metaid);
269 	int ret = 0;
270 
271 	if (!ops) {
272 		ret = -ENOENT;
273 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
274 		if (rtnl_held)
275 			rtnl_unlock();
276 		request_module("ife-meta-%s", ife_meta_id2name(metaid));
277 		if (rtnl_held)
278 			rtnl_lock();
279 		ops = find_ife_oplist(metaid);
280 #endif
281 	}
282 
283 	if (ops) {
284 		ret = 0;
285 		if (len)
286 			ret = ife_validate_metatype(ops, val, len);
287 
288 		module_put(ops->owner);
289 	}
290 
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 /* called when adding new meta information
295 */
296 static int __add_metainfo(const struct tcf_meta_ops *ops,
297 			  struct tcf_ife_params *p, u32 metaid, void *metaval,
298 			  int len, bool atomic)
299 {
300 	struct tcf_meta_info *mi = NULL;
301 	int ret = 0;
302 
303 	mi = kzalloc_obj(*mi, atomic ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
304 	if (!mi)
305 		return -ENOMEM;
306 
307 	mi->metaid = metaid;
308 	mi->ops = ops;
309 	if (len > 0) {
310 		ret = ops->alloc(mi, metaval, atomic ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
311 		if (ret != 0) {
312 			kfree(mi);
313 			return ret;
314 		}
315 	}
316 
317 	list_add_tail(&mi->metalist, &p->metalist);
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 
322 static int add_metainfo_and_get_ops(const struct tcf_meta_ops *ops,
323 				    struct tcf_ife_params *p, u32 metaid)
324 {
325 	int ret;
326 
327 	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
328 		return -ENOENT;
329 	ret = __add_metainfo(ops, p, metaid, NULL, 0, true);
330 	if (ret)
331 		module_put(ops->owner);
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 
335 static int add_metainfo(struct tcf_ife_params *p, u32 metaid, void *metaval,
336 			int len)
337 {
338 	const struct tcf_meta_ops *ops = find_ife_oplist(metaid);
339 	int ret;
340 
341 	if (!ops)
342 		return -ENOENT;
343 	ret = __add_metainfo(ops, p, metaid, metaval, len, false);
344 	if (ret)
345 		/*put back what find_ife_oplist took */
346 		module_put(ops->owner);
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 
350 static int use_all_metadata(struct tcf_ife_params *p)
351 {
352 	struct tcf_meta_ops *o;
353 	int rc = 0;
354 	int installed = 0;
355 
356 	read_lock(&ife_mod_lock);
357 	list_for_each_entry(o, &ifeoplist, list) {
358 		rc = add_metainfo_and_get_ops(o, p, o->metaid);
359 		if (rc == 0)
360 			installed += 1;
361 	}
362 	read_unlock(&ife_mod_lock);
363 
364 	if (installed)
365 		return 0;
366 	else
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 }
369 
370 static int dump_metalist(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ife_params *p)
371 {
372 	struct tcf_meta_info *e;
373 	struct nlattr *nest;
374 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
375 	int total_encoded = 0;
376 
377 	/*can only happen on decode */
378 	if (list_empty(&p->metalist))
379 		return 0;
380 
381 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_IFE_METALST);
382 	if (!nest)
383 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
384 
385 	list_for_each_entry(e, &p->metalist, metalist) {
386 		if (!e->ops->get(skb, e))
387 			total_encoded += 1;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (!total_encoded)
391 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
392 
393 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 
397 out_nlmsg_trim:
398 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
399 	return -1;
400 }
401 
402 static void __tcf_ife_cleanup(struct tcf_ife_params *p)
403 {
404 	struct tcf_meta_info *e, *n;
405 
406 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &p->metalist, metalist) {
407 		list_del(&e->metalist);
408 		if (e->metaval) {
409 			if (e->ops->release)
410 				e->ops->release(e);
411 			else
412 				kfree(e->metaval);
413 		}
414 		module_put(e->ops->owner);
415 		kfree(e);
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 static void tcf_ife_cleanup_params(struct rcu_head *head)
420 {
421 	struct tcf_ife_params *p = container_of(head, struct tcf_ife_params,
422 						rcu);
423 
424 	__tcf_ife_cleanup(p);
425 	kfree(p);
426 }
427 
428 static void tcf_ife_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
429 {
430 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife = to_ife(a);
431 	struct tcf_ife_params *p;
432 
433 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(ife->params, 1);
434 	if (p)
435 		call_rcu(&p->rcu, tcf_ife_cleanup_params);
436 }
437 
438 static int load_metalist(struct nlattr **tb, bool rtnl_held)
439 {
440 	int i;
441 
442 	for (i = 1; i < max_metacnt; i++) {
443 		if (tb[i]) {
444 			void *val = nla_data(tb[i]);
445 			int len = nla_len(tb[i]);
446 			int rc;
447 
448 			rc = load_metaops_and_vet(i, val, len, rtnl_held);
449 			if (rc != 0)
450 				return rc;
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static int populate_metalist(struct tcf_ife_params *p, struct nlattr **tb)
458 {
459 	int len = 0;
460 	int rc = 0;
461 	int i = 0;
462 	void *val;
463 
464 	for (i = 1; i < max_metacnt; i++) {
465 		if (tb[i]) {
466 			val = nla_data(tb[i]);
467 			len = nla_len(tb[i]);
468 
469 			rc = add_metainfo(p, i, val, len);
470 			if (rc)
471 				return rc;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	return rc;
476 }
477 
478 static int tcf_ife_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
479 			struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
480 			struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags,
481 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
482 {
483 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_ife_ops.net_id);
484 	bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
485 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_IFE_MAX + 1];
486 	struct nlattr *tb2[IFE_META_MAX + 1];
487 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
488 	struct tcf_ife_params *p;
489 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife;
490 	u16 ife_type = ETH_P_IFE;
491 	struct tc_ife *parm;
492 	u8 *daddr = NULL;
493 	u8 *saddr = NULL;
494 	bool exists = false;
495 	int ret = 0;
496 	u32 index;
497 	int err;
498 
499 	if (!nla) {
500 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "IFE requires attributes to be passed");
501 		return -EINVAL;
502 	}
503 
504 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_IFE_MAX, nla, ife_policy,
505 					  NULL);
506 	if (err < 0)
507 		return err;
508 
509 	if (!tb[TCA_IFE_PARMS])
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 
512 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_IFE_PARMS]);
513 
514 	/* IFE_DECODE is 0 and indicates the opposite of IFE_ENCODE because
515 	 * they cannot run as the same time. Check on all other values which
516 	 * are not supported right now.
517 	 */
518 	if (parm->flags & ~IFE_ENCODE)
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 
521 	p = kzalloc_obj(*p);
522 	if (!p)
523 		return -ENOMEM;
524 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->metalist);
525 
526 	if (tb[TCA_IFE_METALST]) {
527 		err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb2, IFE_META_MAX,
528 						  tb[TCA_IFE_METALST], NULL,
529 						  NULL);
530 		if (err) {
531 			kfree(p);
532 			return err;
533 		}
534 		err = load_metalist(tb2, !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL));
535 		if (err) {
536 			kfree(p);
537 			return err;
538 		}
539 	}
540 
541 	index = parm->index;
542 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
543 	if (err < 0) {
544 		kfree(p);
545 		return err;
546 	}
547 	exists = err;
548 	if (exists && bind) {
549 		kfree(p);
550 		return ACT_P_BOUND;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (!exists) {
554 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a, &act_ife_ops,
555 				     bind, true, flags);
556 		if (ret) {
557 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
558 			kfree(p);
559 			return ret;
560 		}
561 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
562 	} else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
563 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
564 		kfree(p);
565 		return -EEXIST;
566 	}
567 
568 	ife = to_ife(*a);
569 
570 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
571 	if (err < 0)
572 		goto release_idr;
573 
574 	p->flags = parm->flags;
575 
576 	if (parm->flags & IFE_ENCODE) {
577 		if (tb[TCA_IFE_TYPE])
578 			ife_type = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_IFE_TYPE]);
579 		if (tb[TCA_IFE_DMAC])
580 			daddr = nla_data(tb[TCA_IFE_DMAC]);
581 		if (tb[TCA_IFE_SMAC])
582 			saddr = nla_data(tb[TCA_IFE_SMAC]);
583 	}
584 
585 	if (parm->flags & IFE_ENCODE) {
586 		if (daddr)
587 			ether_addr_copy(p->eth_dst, daddr);
588 		else
589 			eth_zero_addr(p->eth_dst);
590 
591 		if (saddr)
592 			ether_addr_copy(p->eth_src, saddr);
593 		else
594 			eth_zero_addr(p->eth_src);
595 
596 		p->eth_type = ife_type;
597 	}
598 
599 	if (tb[TCA_IFE_METALST]) {
600 		err = populate_metalist(p, tb2);
601 		if (err)
602 			goto metadata_parse_err;
603 	} else {
604 		/* if no passed metadata allow list or passed allow-all
605 		 * then here we process by adding as many supported metadatum
606 		 * as we can. You better have at least one else we are
607 		 * going to bail out
608 		 */
609 		err = use_all_metadata(p);
610 		if (err)
611 			goto metadata_parse_err;
612 	}
613 
614 	if (exists)
615 		spin_lock_bh(&ife->tcf_lock);
616 	/* protected by tcf_lock when modifying existing action */
617 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
618 	p = rcu_replace_pointer(ife->params, p, 1);
619 
620 	if (exists)
621 		spin_unlock_bh(&ife->tcf_lock);
622 	if (goto_ch)
623 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
624 	if (p)
625 		call_rcu(&p->rcu, tcf_ife_cleanup_params);
626 
627 	return ret;
628 metadata_parse_err:
629 	if (goto_ch)
630 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
631 release_idr:
632 	__tcf_ife_cleanup(p);
633 	kfree(p);
634 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
635 	return err;
636 }
637 
638 static int tcf_ife_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind,
639 			int ref)
640 {
641 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
642 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife = to_ife(a);
643 	struct tcf_ife_params *p;
644 	struct tc_ife opt;
645 	struct tcf_t t;
646 
647 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
648 
649 	opt.index = ife->tcf_index;
650 	opt.refcnt = refcount_read(&ife->tcf_refcnt) - ref;
651 	opt.bindcnt = atomic_read(&ife->tcf_bindcnt) - bind;
652 
653 	spin_lock_bh(&ife->tcf_lock);
654 	opt.action = ife->tcf_action;
655 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(ife->params,
656 				      lockdep_is_held(&ife->tcf_lock));
657 	opt.flags = p->flags;
658 
659 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_IFE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
660 		goto nla_put_failure;
661 
662 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &ife->tcf_tm);
663 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_IFE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_IFE_PAD))
664 		goto nla_put_failure;
665 
666 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(p->eth_dst)) {
667 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_IFE_DMAC, ETH_ALEN, p->eth_dst))
668 			goto nla_put_failure;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(p->eth_src)) {
672 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_IFE_SMAC, ETH_ALEN, p->eth_src))
673 			goto nla_put_failure;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_IFE_TYPE, 2, &p->eth_type))
677 		goto nla_put_failure;
678 
679 	if (dump_metalist(skb, p)) {
680 		/*ignore failure to dump metalist */
681 		pr_info("Failed to dump metalist\n");
682 	}
683 
684 	spin_unlock_bh(&ife->tcf_lock);
685 	return skb->len;
686 
687 nla_put_failure:
688 	spin_unlock_bh(&ife->tcf_lock);
689 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
690 	return -1;
691 }
692 
693 static int find_decode_metaid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ife_params *p,
694 			      u16 metaid, u16 mlen, void *mdata)
695 {
696 	struct tcf_meta_info *e;
697 
698 	/* XXX: use hash to speed up */
699 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &p->metalist, metalist) {
700 		if (metaid == e->metaid) {
701 			if (e->ops) {
702 				/* We check for decode presence already */
703 				return e->ops->decode(skb, mdata, mlen);
704 			}
705 		}
706 	}
707 
708 	return -ENOENT;
709 }
710 
711 static int tcf_ife_decode(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
712 			  struct tcf_result *res)
713 {
714 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife = to_ife(a);
715 	int action = ife->tcf_action;
716 	struct tcf_ife_params *p;
717 	u8 *ifehdr_end;
718 	u8 *tlv_data;
719 	u16 metalen;
720 
721 	p = rcu_dereference_bh(ife->params);
722 
723 	bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(ife->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
724 	tcf_lastuse_update(&ife->tcf_tm);
725 
726 	if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb))
727 		skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
728 
729 	tlv_data = ife_decode(skb, &metalen);
730 	if (unlikely(!tlv_data)) {
731 		qstats_cpu_drop_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
732 		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
733 	}
734 
735 	ifehdr_end = tlv_data + metalen;
736 	for (; tlv_data < ifehdr_end; tlv_data = ife_tlv_meta_next(tlv_data)) {
737 		u8 *curr_data;
738 		u16 mtype;
739 		u16 dlen;
740 
741 		curr_data = ife_tlv_meta_decode(tlv_data, ifehdr_end, &mtype,
742 						&dlen, NULL);
743 		if (!curr_data) {
744 			qstats_cpu_drop_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
745 			return TC_ACT_SHOT;
746 		}
747 
748 		if (find_decode_metaid(skb, p, mtype, dlen, curr_data)) {
749 			/* abuse overlimits to count when we receive metadata
750 			 * but dont have an ops for it
751 			 */
752 			pr_info_ratelimited("Unknown metaid %d dlen %d\n",
753 					    mtype, dlen);
754 			qstats_cpu_overlimit_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
755 		}
756 	}
757 
758 	if (WARN_ON(tlv_data != ifehdr_end)) {
759 		qstats_cpu_drop_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
760 		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
761 	}
762 
763 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
764 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
765 
766 	return action;
767 }
768 
769 /*XXX: check if we can do this at install time instead of current
770  * send data path
771 **/
772 static int ife_get_sz(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ife_params *p)
773 {
774 	struct tcf_meta_info *e;
775 	int tot_run_sz = 0, run_sz = 0;
776 
777 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &p->metalist, metalist) {
778 		if (e->ops->check_presence) {
779 			run_sz = e->ops->check_presence(skb, e);
780 			tot_run_sz += run_sz;
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	return tot_run_sz;
785 }
786 
787 static int tcf_ife_encode(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
788 			  struct tcf_result *res, struct tcf_ife_params *p)
789 {
790 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife = to_ife(a);
791 	int action = ife->tcf_action;
792 	struct ethhdr *oethh;	/* outer ether header */
793 	struct tcf_meta_info *e;
794 	/*
795 	   OUTERHDR:TOTMETALEN:{TLVHDR:Metadatum:TLVHDR..}:ORIGDATA
796 	   where ORIGDATA = original ethernet header ...
797 	 */
798 	u16 metalen = ife_get_sz(skb, p);
799 	int hdrm = metalen + ETH_HLEN + IFE_METAHDRLEN;
800 	unsigned int skboff = 0;
801 	int new_len = skb->len + hdrm;
802 	bool exceed_mtu = false;
803 	void *ife_meta;
804 	int err = 0;
805 
806 	if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
807 		if (new_len > skb->dev->mtu)
808 			exceed_mtu = true;
809 	}
810 
811 	bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(ife->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
812 	tcf_lastuse_update(&ife->tcf_tm);
813 
814 	if (!metalen) {		/* no metadata to send */
815 		/* abuse overlimits to count when we allow packet
816 		 * with no metadata
817 		 */
818 		qstats_cpu_overlimit_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
819 		return action;
820 	}
821 	/* could be stupid policy setup or mtu config
822 	 * so lets be conservative.. */
823 	if ((action == TC_ACT_SHOT) || exceed_mtu) {
824 drop:
825 		qstats_cpu_drop_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
826 		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
827 	}
828 
829 	if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb))
830 		skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
831 
832 	ife_meta = ife_encode(skb, metalen);
833 	if (!ife_meta)
834 		goto drop;
835 
836 	/* XXX: we dont have a clever way of telling encode to
837 	 * not repeat some of the computations that are done by
838 	 * ops->presence_check...
839 	 */
840 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &p->metalist, metalist) {
841 		if (e->ops->encode) {
842 			err = e->ops->encode(skb, (void *)(ife_meta + skboff),
843 					     e);
844 		}
845 		if (err < 0) {
846 			/* too corrupt to keep around if overwritten */
847 			goto drop;
848 		}
849 		skboff += err;
850 	}
851 	oethh = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
852 
853 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(p->eth_src))
854 		ether_addr_copy(oethh->h_source, p->eth_src);
855 	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(p->eth_dst))
856 		ether_addr_copy(oethh->h_dest, p->eth_dst);
857 	oethh->h_proto = htons(p->eth_type);
858 
859 	if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb))
860 		skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
861 
862 	return action;
863 }
864 
865 /* IFE encapsulates the original Ethernet header and, on decode, expects to
866  * find one, so it can only ever work on skbs that carry one. Loopback carries
867  * Ethernet header as well, so it qualifies here.
868  * At ingress, also verify that the L2 header about to be pushed back really
869  * is an Ethernet header because the skb could've been redirected with mirred
870  * from a non-Ethernet device.
871  */
872 static bool tcf_ife_is_eth_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
873 {
874 	if (skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
875 	    skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_LOOPBACK)
876 		return false;
877 
878 	return !skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) || skb->mac_len == ETH_HLEN;
879 }
880 
881 TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_ife_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
882 				  const struct tc_action *a,
883 				  struct tcf_result *res)
884 {
885 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife = to_ife(a);
886 	struct tcf_ife_params *p;
887 	int ret;
888 
889 	if (unlikely(!tcf_ife_is_eth_skb(skb))) {
890 		bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(ife->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
891 		tcf_lastuse_update(&ife->tcf_tm);
892 		qstats_cpu_drop_inc(ife->common.cpu_qstats);
893 		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
894 	}
895 
896 	p = rcu_dereference_bh(ife->params);
897 	if (p->flags & IFE_ENCODE) {
898 		ret = tcf_ife_encode(skb, a, res, p);
899 		return ret;
900 	}
901 
902 	return tcf_ife_decode(skb, a, res);
903 }
904 
905 static size_t tcf_ife_get_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
906 {
907 	struct tcf_ife_info *ife = to_ife(act);
908 	const struct tcf_ife_params *p;
909 	struct tcf_meta_info *e;
910 	size_t size = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tc_ife)) /* TCA_IFE_PARMS */
911 		+ nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* TCA_IFE_DMAC */
912 		+ nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* TCA_IFE_SMAC */
913 		+ nla_total_size(2) /* TCA_IFE_TYPE */
914 		+ nla_total_size(0); /* TCA_IFE_METALST */
915 
916 	rcu_read_lock();
917 	p = rcu_dereference(ife->params);
918 	if (p) {
919 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &p->metalist, metalist)
920 			size += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));
921 	}
922 	rcu_read_unlock();
923 
924 	return size;
925 }
926 
927 static struct tc_action_ops act_ife_ops = {
928 	.kind = "ife",
929 	.id = TCA_ID_IFE,
930 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
931 	.act = tcf_ife_act,
932 	.dump = tcf_ife_dump,
933 	.cleanup = tcf_ife_cleanup,
934 	.init = tcf_ife_init,
935 	.get_fill_size = tcf_ife_get_fill_size,
936 	.size =	sizeof(struct tcf_ife_info),
937 };
938 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_ACT("ife");
939 
940 static __net_init int ife_init_net(struct net *net)
941 {
942 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_ife_ops.net_id);
943 
944 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_ife_ops);
945 }
946 
947 static void __net_exit ife_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
948 {
949 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_ife_ops.net_id);
950 }
951 
952 static struct pernet_operations ife_net_ops = {
953 	.init = ife_init_net,
954 	.exit_batch = ife_exit_net,
955 	.id   = &act_ife_ops.net_id,
956 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
957 };
958 
959 static int __init ife_init_module(void)
960 {
961 	return tcf_register_action(&act_ife_ops, &ife_net_ops);
962 }
963 
964 static void __exit ife_cleanup_module(void)
965 {
966 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_ife_ops, &ife_net_ops);
967 }
968 
969 module_init(ife_init_module);
970 module_exit(ife_cleanup_module);
971 
972 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2015)");
973 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Inter-FE LFB action");
974 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
975