1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd 3 * 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license, 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 10 * 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the 12 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions 13 * of the Software. 14 * 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 21 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 22 */ 23 24 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 25 #include <linux/err.h> 26 #include <linux/export.h> 27 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h> 28 #include <linux/module.h> 29 #include <linux/mutex.h> 30 #include <linux/srcu.h> 31 32 #include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h> 33 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h> 34 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h> 35 #include <drm/drm_edid.h> 36 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h> 37 #include <drm/drm_file.h> 38 #include <drm/drm_of.h> 39 #include <drm/drm_print.h> 40 41 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h" 42 43 /** 44 * DOC: overview 45 * 46 * &struct drm_bridge represents a device that hangs on to an encoder. These are 47 * handy when a regular &drm_encoder entity isn't enough to represent the entire 48 * encoder chain. 49 * 50 * A bridge is always attached to a single &drm_encoder at a time, but can be 51 * either connected to it directly, or through a chain of bridges:: 52 * 53 * [ CRTC ---> ] Encoder ---> Bridge A ---> Bridge B 54 * 55 * Here, the output of the encoder feeds to bridge A, and that furthers feeds to 56 * bridge B. Bridge chains can be arbitrarily long, and shall be fully linear: 57 * Chaining multiple bridges to the output of a bridge, or the same bridge to 58 * the output of different bridges, is not supported. 59 * 60 * &drm_bridge, like &drm_panel, aren't &drm_mode_object entities like planes, 61 * CRTCs, encoders or connectors and hence are not visible to userspace. They 62 * just provide additional hooks to get the desired output at the end of the 63 * encoder chain. 64 */ 65 66 /** 67 * DOC: display driver integration 68 * 69 * Display drivers are responsible for linking encoders with the first bridge 70 * in the chains. This is done by acquiring the appropriate bridge with 71 * devm_drm_of_get_bridge(). Once acquired, the bridge shall be attached to the 72 * encoder with a call to drm_bridge_attach(). 73 * 74 * Bridges are responsible for linking themselves with the next bridge in the 75 * chain, if any. This is done the same way as for encoders, with the call to 76 * drm_bridge_attach() occurring in the &drm_bridge_funcs.attach operation. 77 * 78 * Once these links are created, the bridges can participate along with encoder 79 * functions to perform mode validation and fixup (through 80 * drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid() and drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check()), mode 81 * setting (through drm_bridge_chain_mode_set()), enable (through 82 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable() and drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable()) 83 * and disable (through drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable() and 84 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable()). Those functions call the 85 * corresponding operations provided in &drm_bridge_funcs in sequence for all 86 * bridges in the chain. 87 * 88 * For display drivers that use the atomic helpers 89 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), 90 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables() and 91 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables() (either directly in hand-rolled 92 * commit check and commit tail handlers, or through the higher-level 93 * drm_atomic_helper_check() and drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail() or 94 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail_rpm() helpers), this is done transparently and 95 * requires no intervention from the driver. For other drivers, the relevant 96 * DRM bridge chain functions shall be called manually. 97 * 98 * Bridges also participate in implementing the &drm_connector at the end of 99 * the bridge chain. Display drivers may use the drm_bridge_connector_init() 100 * helper to create the &drm_connector, or implement it manually on top of the 101 * connector-related operations exposed by the bridge (see the overview 102 * documentation of bridge operations for more details). 103 */ 104 105 /** 106 * DOC: special care dsi 107 * 108 * The interaction between the bridges and other frameworks involved in 109 * the probing of the upstream driver and the bridge driver can be 110 * challenging. Indeed, there's multiple cases that needs to be 111 * considered: 112 * 113 * - The upstream driver doesn't use the component framework and isn't a 114 * MIPI-DSI host. In this case, the bridge driver will probe at some 115 * point and the upstream driver should try to probe again by returning 116 * EPROBE_DEFER as long as the bridge driver hasn't probed. 117 * 118 * - The upstream driver doesn't use the component framework, but is a 119 * MIPI-DSI host. The bridge device uses the MIPI-DCS commands to be 120 * controlled. In this case, the bridge device is a child of the 121 * display device and when it will probe it's assured that the display 122 * device (and MIPI-DSI host) is present. The upstream driver will be 123 * assured that the bridge driver is connected between the 124 * &mipi_dsi_host_ops.attach and &mipi_dsi_host_ops.detach operations. 125 * Therefore, it must run mipi_dsi_host_register() in its probe 126 * function, and then run drm_bridge_attach() in its 127 * &mipi_dsi_host_ops.attach hook. 128 * 129 * - The upstream driver uses the component framework and is a MIPI-DSI 130 * host. The bridge device uses the MIPI-DCS commands to be 131 * controlled. This is the same situation than above, and can run 132 * mipi_dsi_host_register() in either its probe or bind hooks. 133 * 134 * - The upstream driver uses the component framework and is a MIPI-DSI 135 * host. The bridge device uses a separate bus (such as I2C) to be 136 * controlled. In this case, there's no correlation between the probe 137 * of the bridge and upstream drivers, so care must be taken to avoid 138 * an endless EPROBE_DEFER loop, with each driver waiting for the 139 * other to probe. 140 * 141 * The ideal pattern to cover the last item (and all the others in the 142 * MIPI-DSI host driver case) is to split the operations like this: 143 * 144 * - The MIPI-DSI host driver must run mipi_dsi_host_register() in its 145 * probe hook. It will make sure that the MIPI-DSI host sticks around, 146 * and that the driver's bind can be called. 147 * 148 * - In its probe hook, the bridge driver must try to find its MIPI-DSI 149 * host, register as a MIPI-DSI device and attach the MIPI-DSI device 150 * to its host. The bridge driver is now functional. 151 * 152 * - In its &struct mipi_dsi_host_ops.attach hook, the MIPI-DSI host can 153 * now add its component. Its bind hook will now be called and since 154 * the bridge driver is attached and registered, we can now look for 155 * and attach it. 156 * 157 * At this point, we're now certain that both the upstream driver and 158 * the bridge driver are functional and we can't have a deadlock-like 159 * situation when probing. 160 */ 161 162 /** 163 * DOC: dsi bridge operations 164 * 165 * DSI host interfaces are expected to be implemented as bridges rather than 166 * encoders, however there are a few aspects of their operation that need to 167 * be defined in order to provide a consistent interface. 168 * 169 * A DSI host should keep the PHY powered down until the pre_enable operation is 170 * called. All lanes are in an undefined idle state up to this point, and it 171 * must not be assumed that it is LP-11. 172 * pre_enable should initialise the PHY, set the data lanes to LP-11, and the 173 * clock lane to either LP-11 or HS depending on the mode_flag 174 * %MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS. 175 * 176 * Ordinarily the downstream bridge DSI peripheral pre_enable will have been 177 * called before the DSI host. If the DSI peripheral requires LP-11 and/or 178 * the clock lane to be in HS mode prior to pre_enable, then it can set the 179 * &pre_enable_prev_first flag to request the pre_enable (and 180 * post_disable) order to be altered to enable the DSI host first. 181 * 182 * Either the CRTC being enabled, or the DSI host enable operation should switch 183 * the host to actively transmitting video on the data lanes. 184 * 185 * The reverse also applies. The DSI host disable operation or stopping the CRTC 186 * should stop transmitting video, and the data lanes should return to the LP-11 187 * state. The DSI host &post_disable operation should disable the PHY. 188 * If the &pre_enable_prev_first flag is set, then the DSI peripheral's 189 * bridge &post_disable will be called before the DSI host's post_disable. 190 * 191 * Whilst it is valid to call &host_transfer prior to pre_enable or after 192 * post_disable, the exact state of the lanes is undefined at this point. The 193 * DSI host should initialise the interface, transmit the data, and then disable 194 * the interface again. 195 * 196 * Ultra Low Power State (ULPS) is not explicitly supported by DRM. If 197 * implemented, it therefore needs to be handled entirely within the DSI Host 198 * driver. 199 */ 200 201 /* Protect bridge_list and bridge_lingering_list */ 202 static DEFINE_MUTEX(bridge_lock); 203 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list); 204 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_lingering_list); 205 206 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(drm_bridge_unplug_srcu); 207 208 /** 209 * drm_bridge_enter - Enter DRM bridge critical section 210 * @bridge: DRM bridge 211 * @idx: Pointer to index that will be passed to the matching drm_bridge_exit() 212 * 213 * This function marks and protects the beginning of a section that should not 214 * be entered after the bridge has been unplugged. The section end is marked 215 * with drm_bridge_exit(). Calls to this function can be nested. 216 * 217 * Returns: 218 * True if it is OK to enter the section, false otherwise. 219 */ 220 bool drm_bridge_enter(struct drm_bridge *bridge, int *idx) 221 { 222 *idx = srcu_read_lock(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu); 223 224 if (bridge->unplugged) { 225 srcu_read_unlock(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu, *idx); 226 return false; 227 } 228 229 return true; 230 } 231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_enter); 232 233 /** 234 * drm_bridge_exit - Exit DRM bridge critical section 235 * @idx: index returned by drm_bridge_enter() 236 * 237 * This function marks the end of a section that should not be entered after 238 * the bridge has been unplugged. 239 */ 240 void drm_bridge_exit(int idx) 241 { 242 srcu_read_unlock(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu, idx); 243 } 244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_exit); 245 246 /** 247 * drm_bridge_unplug - declare a DRM bridge was unplugged and remove it 248 * @bridge: DRM bridge 249 * 250 * This tells the bridge has been physically unplugged and no operations on 251 * device resources must be done anymore. Entry-points can use 252 * drm_bridge_enter() and drm_bridge_exit() to protect device resources in 253 * a race free manner. 254 * 255 * Also unregisters the bridge. 256 */ 257 void drm_bridge_unplug(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 258 { 259 bridge->unplugged = true; 260 261 synchronize_srcu(&drm_bridge_unplug_srcu); 262 263 drm_bridge_remove(bridge); 264 } 265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_unplug); 266 267 static void __drm_bridge_free(struct kref *kref) 268 { 269 struct drm_bridge *bridge = container_of(kref, struct drm_bridge, refcount); 270 271 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock); 272 list_del(&bridge->list); 273 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock); 274 275 if (bridge->funcs->destroy) 276 bridge->funcs->destroy(bridge); 277 278 drm_bridge_put(bridge->next_bridge); 279 280 kfree(bridge->container); 281 } 282 283 /** 284 * drm_bridge_get - Acquire a bridge reference 285 * @bridge: DRM bridge; if NULL this function does nothing 286 * 287 * This function increments the bridge's refcount. 288 * 289 * Returns: 290 * Pointer to @bridge. 291 */ 292 struct drm_bridge *drm_bridge_get(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 293 { 294 if (bridge) 295 kref_get(&bridge->refcount); 296 297 return bridge; 298 } 299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_get); 300 301 /** 302 * drm_bridge_put - Release a bridge reference 303 * @bridge: DRM bridge; if NULL or an ERR_PTR this function does nothing 304 * 305 * This function decrements the bridge's reference count and frees the 306 * object if the reference count drops to zero. 307 * 308 * See also drm_bridge_clear_and_put() if you also need to set the pointer 309 * to NULL 310 */ 311 void drm_bridge_put(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 312 { 313 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bridge)) 314 kref_put(&bridge->refcount, __drm_bridge_free); 315 } 316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_put); 317 318 /** 319 * drm_bridge_clear_and_put - Given a bridge pointer, clear the pointer 320 * then put the bridge 321 * @bridge_pp: pointer to pointer to a struct drm_bridge; ``bridge_pp`` 322 * must be non-NULL; if ``*bridge_pp`` is NULL this function 323 * does nothing 324 * 325 * Helper to put a DRM bridge, but only after setting its pointer to 326 * NULL. Useful when a struct drm_bridge reference must be dropped without 327 * leaving a use-after-free window where the pointed bridge might have been 328 * freed while still holding a pointer to it. 329 * 330 * For struct ``drm_bridge *some_bridge``, this code:: 331 * 332 * drm_bridge_clear_and_put(&some_bridge); 333 * 334 * is equivalent to the more complex:: 335 * 336 * struct drm_bridge *temp = some_bridge; 337 * some_bridge = NULL; 338 * drm_bridge_put(temp); 339 */ 340 void drm_bridge_clear_and_put(struct drm_bridge **bridge_pp) 341 { 342 struct drm_bridge *bridge = *bridge_pp; 343 344 *bridge_pp = NULL; 345 drm_bridge_put(bridge); 346 } 347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_clear_and_put); 348 349 /** 350 * drm_bridge_put_void - wrapper to drm_bridge_put() taking a void pointer 351 * 352 * @data: pointer to @struct drm_bridge, cast to a void pointer 353 * 354 * Wrapper of drm_bridge_put() to be used when a function taking a void 355 * pointer is needed, for example as a devm action. 356 */ 357 static void drm_bridge_put_void(void *data) 358 { 359 struct drm_bridge *bridge = (struct drm_bridge *)data; 360 361 drm_bridge_put(bridge); 362 } 363 364 void *__devm_drm_bridge_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, size_t offset, 365 const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs) 366 { 367 void *container; 368 struct drm_bridge *bridge; 369 int err; 370 371 if (!funcs) { 372 dev_warn(dev, "Missing funcs pointer\n"); 373 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 374 } 375 376 container = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 377 if (!container) 378 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 379 380 bridge = container + offset; 381 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->list); 382 bridge->container = container; 383 bridge->funcs = funcs; 384 kref_init(&bridge->refcount); 385 386 err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drm_bridge_put_void, bridge); 387 if (err) 388 return ERR_PTR(err); 389 390 return container; 391 } 392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_drm_bridge_alloc); 393 394 /** 395 * drm_bridge_add - register a bridge 396 * 397 * @bridge: bridge control structure 398 * 399 * Add the given bridge to the global list of bridges, where they can be 400 * found by users via of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(). 401 * 402 * The bridge to be added must have been allocated by 403 * devm_drm_bridge_alloc(). 404 */ 405 void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 406 { 407 if (!bridge->container) 408 DRM_WARN("DRM bridge corrupted or not allocated by devm_drm_bridge_alloc()\n"); 409 410 drm_bridge_get(bridge); 411 412 /* 413 * If the bridge was previously added and then removed, it is now 414 * in bridge_lingering_list. Remove it or bridge_lingering_list will be 415 * corrupted when adding this bridge to bridge_list below. 416 */ 417 if (!list_empty(&bridge->list)) 418 list_del_init(&bridge->list); 419 420 mutex_init(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 421 422 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI) 423 bridge->ycbcr_420_allowed = !!(bridge->supported_formats & 424 BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR420)); 425 426 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock); 427 list_add_tail(&bridge->list, &bridge_list); 428 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock); 429 } 430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_add); 431 432 static void drm_bridge_remove_void(void *bridge) 433 { 434 drm_bridge_remove(bridge); 435 } 436 437 /** 438 * devm_drm_bridge_add - devm managed version of drm_bridge_add() 439 * 440 * @dev: device to tie the bridge lifetime to 441 * @bridge: bridge control structure 442 * 443 * This is the managed version of drm_bridge_add() which automatically 444 * calls drm_bridge_remove() when @dev is unbound. 445 * 446 * Return: 0 if no error or negative error code. 447 */ 448 int devm_drm_bridge_add(struct device *dev, struct drm_bridge *bridge) 449 { 450 drm_bridge_add(bridge); 451 return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drm_bridge_remove_void, bridge); 452 } 453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_bridge_add); 454 455 /** 456 * drm_bridge_remove - unregister a bridge 457 * 458 * @bridge: bridge control structure 459 * 460 * Remove the given bridge from the global list of registered bridges, so 461 * it won't be found by users via of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(), and add it 462 * to the lingering bridge list, to keep track of it until its allocated 463 * memory is eventually freed. 464 */ 465 void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 466 { 467 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock); 468 list_move_tail(&bridge->list, &bridge_lingering_list); 469 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock); 470 471 mutex_destroy(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 472 473 drm_bridge_put(bridge); 474 } 475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_remove); 476 477 static struct drm_private_state * 478 drm_bridge_atomic_duplicate_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj) 479 { 480 struct drm_bridge *bridge = drm_priv_to_bridge(obj); 481 struct drm_bridge_state *state; 482 483 state = bridge->funcs->atomic_duplicate_state(bridge); 484 return state ? &state->base : NULL; 485 } 486 487 static void 488 drm_bridge_atomic_destroy_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj, 489 struct drm_private_state *s) 490 { 491 struct drm_bridge_state *state = drm_priv_to_bridge_state(s); 492 struct drm_bridge *bridge = drm_priv_to_bridge(obj); 493 494 bridge->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(bridge, state); 495 } 496 497 static struct drm_private_state * 498 drm_bridge_atomic_create_priv_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj) 499 { 500 struct drm_bridge *bridge = drm_priv_to_bridge(obj); 501 struct drm_bridge_state *state; 502 503 state = bridge->funcs->atomic_reset(bridge); 504 if (IS_ERR(state)) 505 return ERR_CAST(state); 506 507 return &state->base; 508 } 509 510 static const struct drm_private_state_funcs drm_bridge_priv_state_funcs = { 511 .atomic_create_state = drm_bridge_atomic_create_priv_state, 512 .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_bridge_atomic_duplicate_priv_state, 513 .atomic_destroy_state = drm_bridge_atomic_destroy_priv_state, 514 }; 515 516 static bool drm_bridge_is_atomic(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 517 { 518 return bridge->funcs->atomic_reset != NULL; 519 } 520 521 /** 522 * drm_bridge_attach - attach the bridge to an encoder's chain 523 * 524 * @encoder: DRM encoder 525 * @bridge: bridge to attach 526 * @previous: previous bridge in the chain (optional) 527 * @flags: DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_* flags 528 * 529 * Called by a kms driver to link the bridge to an encoder's chain. The previous 530 * argument specifies the previous bridge in the chain. If NULL, the bridge is 531 * linked directly at the encoder's output. Otherwise it is linked at the 532 * previous bridge's output. 533 * 534 * If non-NULL the previous bridge must be already attached by a call to this 535 * function. 536 * 537 * The bridge to be attached must have been previously added by 538 * drm_bridge_add(). 539 * 540 * Note that bridges attached to encoders are auto-detached during encoder 541 * cleanup in drm_encoder_cleanup(), so drm_bridge_attach() should generally 542 * *not* be balanced with a drm_bridge_detach() in driver code. 543 * 544 * RETURNS: 545 * Zero on success, error code on failure 546 */ 547 int drm_bridge_attach(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_bridge *bridge, 548 struct drm_bridge *previous, 549 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags) 550 { 551 int ret; 552 553 if (!encoder || !bridge) 554 return -EINVAL; 555 556 if (!bridge->container) 557 DRM_WARN("DRM bridge corrupted or not allocated by devm_drm_bridge_alloc()\n"); 558 559 if (list_empty(&bridge->list)) 560 DRM_WARN("Missing drm_bridge_add() before attach\n"); 561 562 drm_bridge_get(bridge); 563 564 if (previous && (!previous->dev || previous->encoder != encoder)) { 565 ret = -EINVAL; 566 goto err_put_bridge; 567 } 568 569 if (bridge->dev) { 570 ret = -EBUSY; 571 goto err_put_bridge; 572 } 573 574 bridge->dev = encoder->dev; 575 bridge->encoder = encoder; 576 577 mutex_lock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 578 if (previous) 579 list_add(&bridge->chain_node, &previous->chain_node); 580 else 581 list_add(&bridge->chain_node, &encoder->bridge_chain); 582 mutex_unlock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 583 584 if (bridge->funcs->attach) { 585 ret = bridge->funcs->attach(bridge, encoder, flags); 586 if (ret < 0) 587 goto err_reset_bridge; 588 } 589 590 if (drm_bridge_is_atomic(bridge)) 591 drm_atomic_private_obj_init(bridge->dev, &bridge->base, 592 &drm_bridge_priv_state_funcs); 593 594 return 0; 595 596 err_reset_bridge: 597 bridge->dev = NULL; 598 bridge->encoder = NULL; 599 mutex_lock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 600 list_del(&bridge->chain_node); 601 mutex_unlock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 602 603 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) 604 DRM_ERROR("failed to attach bridge %pOF to encoder %s: %d\n", 605 bridge->of_node, encoder->name, ret); 606 else 607 dev_err_probe(encoder->dev->dev, -EPROBE_DEFER, 608 "failed to attach bridge %pOF to encoder %s\n", 609 bridge->of_node, encoder->name); 610 611 err_put_bridge: 612 drm_bridge_put(bridge); 613 return ret; 614 } 615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_attach); 616 617 void drm_bridge_detach(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 618 { 619 if (WARN_ON(!bridge)) 620 return; 621 622 if (WARN_ON(!bridge->dev)) 623 return; 624 625 if (drm_bridge_is_atomic(bridge)) 626 drm_atomic_private_obj_fini(&bridge->base); 627 628 if (bridge->funcs->detach) 629 bridge->funcs->detach(bridge); 630 631 list_del(&bridge->chain_node); 632 bridge->dev = NULL; 633 drm_bridge_put(bridge); 634 } 635 636 /** 637 * DOC: bridge operations 638 * 639 * Bridge drivers expose operations through the &drm_bridge_funcs structure. 640 * The DRM internals (atomic and CRTC helpers) use the helpers defined in 641 * drm_bridge.c to call bridge operations. Those operations are divided in 642 * three big categories to support different parts of the bridge usage. 643 * 644 * - The encoder-related operations support control of the bridges in the 645 * chain, and are roughly counterparts to the &drm_encoder_helper_funcs 646 * operations. They are used by the legacy CRTC and the atomic modeset 647 * helpers to perform mode validation, fixup and setting, and enable and 648 * disable the bridge automatically. 649 * 650 * The enable and disable operations are split in 651 * &drm_bridge_funcs.pre_enable, &drm_bridge_funcs.enable, 652 * &drm_bridge_funcs.disable and &drm_bridge_funcs.post_disable to provide 653 * finer-grained control. 654 * 655 * Bridge drivers may implement the legacy version of those operations, or 656 * the atomic version (prefixed with atomic\_), in which case they shall also 657 * implement the atomic state bookkeeping operations 658 * (&drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_duplicate_state, 659 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_destroy_state and &drm_bridge_funcs.reset). 660 * Mixing atomic and non-atomic versions of the operations is not supported. 661 * 662 * - The bus format negotiation operations 663 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts and 664 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts allow bridge drivers to 665 * negotiate the formats transmitted between bridges in the chain when 666 * multiple formats are supported. Negotiation for formats is performed 667 * transparently for display drivers by the atomic modeset helpers. Only 668 * atomic versions of those operations exist, bridge drivers that need to 669 * implement them shall thus also implement the atomic version of the 670 * encoder-related operations. This feature is not supported by the legacy 671 * CRTC helpers. 672 * 673 * - The connector-related operations support implementing a &drm_connector 674 * based on a chain of bridges. DRM bridges traditionally create a 675 * &drm_connector for bridges meant to be used at the end of the chain. This 676 * puts additional burden on bridge drivers, especially for bridges that may 677 * be used in the middle of a chain or at the end of it. Furthermore, it 678 * requires all operations of the &drm_connector to be handled by a single 679 * bridge, which doesn't always match the hardware architecture. 680 * 681 * To simplify bridge drivers and make the connector implementation more 682 * flexible, a new model allows bridges to unconditionally skip creation of 683 * &drm_connector and instead expose &drm_bridge_funcs operations to support 684 * an externally-implemented &drm_connector. Those operations are 685 * &drm_bridge_funcs.detect, &drm_bridge_funcs.get_modes, 686 * &drm_bridge_funcs.get_edid, &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_notify, 687 * &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable and &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_disable. When 688 * implemented, display drivers shall create a &drm_connector instance for 689 * each chain of bridges, and implement those connector instances based on 690 * the bridge connector operations. 691 * 692 * Bridge drivers shall implement the connector-related operations for all 693 * the features that the bridge hardware support. For instance, if a bridge 694 * supports reading EDID, the &drm_bridge_funcs.get_edid shall be 695 * implemented. This however doesn't mean that the DDC lines are wired to the 696 * bridge on a particular platform, as they could also be connected to an I2C 697 * controller of the SoC. Support for the connector-related operations on the 698 * running platform is reported through the &drm_bridge.ops flags. Bridge 699 * drivers shall detect which operations they can support on the platform 700 * (usually this information is provided by ACPI or DT), and set the 701 * &drm_bridge.ops flags for all supported operations. A flag shall only be 702 * set if the corresponding &drm_bridge_funcs operation is implemented, but 703 * an implemented operation doesn't necessarily imply that the corresponding 704 * flag will be set. Display drivers shall use the &drm_bridge.ops flags to 705 * decide which bridge to delegate a connector operation to. This mechanism 706 * allows providing a single static const &drm_bridge_funcs instance in 707 * bridge drivers, improving security by storing function pointers in 708 * read-only memory. 709 * 710 * In order to ease transition, bridge drivers may support both the old and 711 * new models by making connector creation optional and implementing the 712 * connected-related bridge operations. Connector creation is then controlled 713 * by the flags argument to the drm_bridge_attach() function. Display drivers 714 * that support the new model and create connectors themselves shall set the 715 * %DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR flag, and bridge drivers shall then skip 716 * connector creation. For intermediate bridges in the chain, the flag shall 717 * be passed to the drm_bridge_attach() call for the downstream bridge. 718 * Bridge drivers that implement the new model only shall return an error 719 * from their &drm_bridge_funcs.attach handler when the 720 * %DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR flag is not set. New display drivers 721 * should use the new model, and convert the bridge drivers they use if 722 * needed, in order to gradually transition to the new model. 723 */ 724 725 /** 726 * drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid - validate the mode against all bridges in the 727 * encoder chain. 728 * @first_bridge: bridge control structure 729 * @info: display info against which the mode shall be validated 730 * @mode: desired mode to be validated 731 * 732 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid for all the bridges in the encoder 733 * chain, starting from the first bridge to the last. If at least one bridge 734 * does not accept the mode the function returns the error code. 735 * 736 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder. 737 * 738 * RETURNS: 739 * MODE_OK on success, drm_mode_status Enum error code on failure 740 */ 741 enum drm_mode_status 742 drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *first_bridge, 743 const struct drm_display_info *info, 744 const struct drm_display_mode *mode) 745 { 746 if (!first_bridge) 747 return MODE_OK; 748 749 drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_from(first_bridge, bridge) { 750 enum drm_mode_status ret; 751 752 if (!bridge->funcs->mode_valid) 753 continue; 754 755 ret = bridge->funcs->mode_valid(bridge, info, mode); 756 if (ret != MODE_OK) 757 return ret; 758 } 759 760 return MODE_OK; 761 } 762 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid); 763 764 /** 765 * drm_bridge_chain_mode_set - set proposed mode for all bridges in the 766 * encoder chain 767 * @first_bridge: bridge control structure 768 * @mode: desired mode to be set for the encoder chain 769 * @adjusted_mode: updated mode that works for this encoder chain 770 * 771 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_set op for all the bridges in the 772 * encoder chain, starting from the first bridge to the last. 773 * 774 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder 775 */ 776 void drm_bridge_chain_mode_set(struct drm_bridge *first_bridge, 777 const struct drm_display_mode *mode, 778 const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode) 779 { 780 if (!first_bridge) 781 return; 782 783 drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_from(first_bridge, bridge) 784 if (bridge->funcs->mode_set) 785 bridge->funcs->mode_set(bridge, mode, adjusted_mode); 786 } 787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_bridge_chain_mode_set); 788 789 /** 790 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable - disables all bridges in the encoder chain 791 * @bridge: bridge control structure 792 * @state: atomic state being committed 793 * 794 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_disable (falls back on 795 * &drm_bridge_funcs.disable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain, 796 * starting from the last bridge to the first. These are called before calling 797 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable 798 * 799 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder 800 */ 801 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 802 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 803 { 804 struct drm_encoder *encoder; 805 struct drm_bridge *iter; 806 807 if (!bridge) 808 return; 809 810 encoder = bridge->encoder; 811 mutex_lock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 812 list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) { 813 if (iter->funcs->atomic_disable) { 814 iter->funcs->atomic_disable(iter, state); 815 } else if (iter->funcs->disable) { 816 iter->funcs->disable(iter); 817 } 818 819 if (iter == bridge) 820 break; 821 } 822 mutex_unlock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 823 } 824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable); 825 826 static void drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 827 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 828 { 829 if (state && bridge->funcs->atomic_post_disable) 830 bridge->funcs->atomic_post_disable(bridge, state); 831 else if (bridge->funcs->post_disable) 832 bridge->funcs->post_disable(bridge); 833 } 834 835 /** 836 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable - cleans up after disabling all bridges 837 * in the encoder chain 838 * @bridge: bridge control structure 839 * @state: atomic state being committed 840 * 841 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_post_disable (falls back on 842 * &drm_bridge_funcs.post_disable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain, 843 * starting from the first bridge to the last. These are called after completing 844 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable 845 * 846 * If a bridge sets @pre_enable_prev_first, then the @post_disable for that 847 * bridge will be called before the previous one to reverse the @pre_enable 848 * calling direction. 849 * 850 * Example: 851 * Bridge A ---> Bridge B ---> Bridge C ---> Bridge D ---> Bridge E 852 * 853 * With pre_enable_prev_first flag enable in Bridge B, D, E then the resulting 854 * @post_disable order would be, 855 * Bridge B, Bridge A, Bridge E, Bridge D, Bridge C. 856 * 857 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder 858 */ 859 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 860 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 861 { 862 struct drm_encoder *encoder; 863 struct drm_bridge *next, *limit; 864 865 if (!bridge) 866 return; 867 868 encoder = bridge->encoder; 869 870 mutex_lock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 871 list_for_each_entry_from(bridge, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) { 872 limit = NULL; 873 874 if (!list_is_last(&bridge->chain_node, &encoder->bridge_chain)) { 875 next = list_next_entry(bridge, chain_node); 876 877 if (next->pre_enable_prev_first) { 878 /* next bridge had requested that prev 879 * was enabled first, so disabled last 880 */ 881 limit = next; 882 883 /* Find the next bridge that has NOT requested 884 * prev to be enabled first / disabled last 885 */ 886 list_for_each_entry_from(next, &encoder->bridge_chain, 887 chain_node) { 888 if (!next->pre_enable_prev_first) { 889 next = list_prev_entry(next, chain_node); 890 limit = next; 891 break; 892 } 893 894 if (list_is_last(&next->chain_node, 895 &encoder->bridge_chain)) { 896 limit = next; 897 break; 898 } 899 } 900 901 /* Call these bridges in reverse order */ 902 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(next, &encoder->bridge_chain, 903 chain_node) { 904 if (next == bridge) 905 break; 906 907 drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(next, 908 state); 909 } 910 } 911 } 912 913 drm_atomic_bridge_call_post_disable(bridge, state); 914 915 if (limit) 916 /* Jump all bridges that we have already post_disabled */ 917 bridge = limit; 918 } 919 mutex_unlock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 920 } 921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable); 922 923 static void drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 924 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 925 { 926 if (state && bridge->funcs->atomic_pre_enable) 927 bridge->funcs->atomic_pre_enable(bridge, state); 928 else if (bridge->funcs->pre_enable) 929 bridge->funcs->pre_enable(bridge); 930 } 931 932 /** 933 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable - prepares for enabling all bridges in 934 * the encoder chain 935 * @bridge: bridge control structure 936 * @state: atomic state being committed 937 * 938 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_pre_enable (falls back on 939 * &drm_bridge_funcs.pre_enable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain, 940 * starting from the last bridge to the first. These are called before calling 941 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable 942 * 943 * If a bridge sets @pre_enable_prev_first, then the pre_enable for the 944 * prev bridge will be called before pre_enable of this bridge. 945 * 946 * Example: 947 * Bridge A ---> Bridge B ---> Bridge C ---> Bridge D ---> Bridge E 948 * 949 * With pre_enable_prev_first flag enable in Bridge B, D, E then the resulting 950 * @pre_enable order would be, 951 * Bridge C, Bridge D, Bridge E, Bridge A, Bridge B. 952 * 953 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder 954 */ 955 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 956 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 957 { 958 struct drm_encoder *encoder; 959 struct drm_bridge *iter, *next, *limit; 960 961 if (!bridge) 962 return; 963 964 encoder = bridge->encoder; 965 966 mutex_lock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 967 list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) { 968 if (iter->pre_enable_prev_first) { 969 next = iter; 970 limit = bridge; 971 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(next, 972 &encoder->bridge_chain, 973 chain_node) { 974 if (next == bridge) 975 break; 976 977 if (!next->pre_enable_prev_first) { 978 /* Found first bridge that does NOT 979 * request prev to be enabled first 980 */ 981 limit = next; 982 break; 983 } 984 } 985 986 list_for_each_entry_from(next, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) { 987 /* Call requested prev bridge pre_enable 988 * in order. 989 */ 990 if (next == iter) 991 /* At the first bridge to request prev 992 * bridges called first. 993 */ 994 break; 995 996 drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(next, state); 997 } 998 } 999 1000 drm_atomic_bridge_call_pre_enable(iter, state); 1001 1002 if (iter->pre_enable_prev_first) 1003 /* Jump all bridges that we have already pre_enabled */ 1004 iter = limit; 1005 1006 if (iter == bridge) 1007 break; 1008 } 1009 mutex_unlock(&encoder->bridge_chain_mutex); 1010 } 1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable); 1012 1013 /** 1014 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable - enables all bridges in the encoder chain 1015 * @first_bridge: bridge control structure 1016 * @state: atomic state being committed 1017 * 1018 * Calls &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_enable (falls back on 1019 * &drm_bridge_funcs.enable) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain, 1020 * starting from the first bridge to the last. These are called after completing 1021 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable 1022 * 1023 * Note: the bridge passed should be the one closest to the encoder 1024 */ 1025 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge *first_bridge, 1026 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 1027 { 1028 if (!first_bridge) 1029 return; 1030 1031 drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_from(first_bridge, bridge) 1032 if (bridge->funcs->atomic_enable) { 1033 bridge->funcs->atomic_enable(bridge, state); 1034 } else if (bridge->funcs->enable) { 1035 bridge->funcs->enable(bridge); 1036 } 1037 } 1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable); 1039 1040 static int drm_atomic_bridge_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1041 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, 1042 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state) 1043 { 1044 if (bridge->funcs->atomic_check) { 1045 struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state; 1046 int ret; 1047 1048 bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(crtc_state->state, 1049 bridge); 1050 if (WARN_ON(!bridge_state)) 1051 return -EINVAL; 1052 1053 ret = bridge->funcs->atomic_check(bridge, bridge_state, 1054 crtc_state, conn_state); 1055 if (ret) 1056 return ret; 1057 } else if (bridge->funcs->mode_fixup) { 1058 if (!bridge->funcs->mode_fixup(bridge, &crtc_state->mode, 1059 &crtc_state->adjusted_mode)) 1060 return -EINVAL; 1061 } 1062 1063 return 0; 1064 } 1065 1066 static int select_bus_fmt_recursive(struct drm_bridge *first_bridge, 1067 struct drm_bridge *cur_bridge, 1068 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, 1069 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state, 1070 u32 out_bus_fmt) 1071 { 1072 unsigned int i, num_in_bus_fmts = 0; 1073 struct drm_bridge_state *cur_state; 1074 struct drm_bridge *prev_bridge __free(drm_bridge_put) = 1075 drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge(cur_bridge); 1076 u32 *in_bus_fmts; 1077 int ret; 1078 1079 cur_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(crtc_state->state, 1080 cur_bridge); 1081 1082 /* 1083 * If bus format negotiation is not supported by this bridge, let's 1084 * pass MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED to the previous bridge in the chain and 1085 * hope that it can handle this situation gracefully (by providing 1086 * appropriate default values). 1087 */ 1088 if (!cur_bridge->funcs->atomic_get_input_bus_fmts) { 1089 if (cur_bridge != first_bridge) { 1090 ret = select_bus_fmt_recursive(first_bridge, 1091 prev_bridge, crtc_state, 1092 conn_state, 1093 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED); 1094 if (ret) 1095 return ret; 1096 } 1097 1098 /* 1099 * Driver does not implement the atomic state hooks, but that's 1100 * fine, as long as it does not access the bridge state. 1101 */ 1102 if (cur_state) { 1103 cur_state->input_bus_cfg.format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED; 1104 cur_state->output_bus_cfg.format = out_bus_fmt; 1105 } 1106 1107 return 0; 1108 } 1109 1110 /* 1111 * If the driver implements ->atomic_get_input_bus_fmts() it 1112 * should also implement the atomic state hooks. 1113 */ 1114 if (WARN_ON(!cur_state)) 1115 return -EINVAL; 1116 1117 in_bus_fmts = cur_bridge->funcs->atomic_get_input_bus_fmts(cur_bridge, 1118 cur_state, 1119 crtc_state, 1120 conn_state, 1121 out_bus_fmt, 1122 &num_in_bus_fmts); 1123 if (!num_in_bus_fmts) 1124 return -ENOTSUPP; 1125 else if (!in_bus_fmts) 1126 return -ENOMEM; 1127 1128 if (first_bridge == cur_bridge) { 1129 cur_state->input_bus_cfg.format = in_bus_fmts[0]; 1130 cur_state->output_bus_cfg.format = out_bus_fmt; 1131 kfree(in_bus_fmts); 1132 return 0; 1133 } 1134 1135 for (i = 0; i < num_in_bus_fmts; i++) { 1136 ret = select_bus_fmt_recursive(first_bridge, prev_bridge, 1137 crtc_state, conn_state, 1138 in_bus_fmts[i]); 1139 if (ret != -ENOTSUPP) 1140 break; 1141 } 1142 1143 if (!ret) { 1144 cur_state->input_bus_cfg.format = in_bus_fmts[i]; 1145 cur_state->output_bus_cfg.format = out_bus_fmt; 1146 } 1147 1148 kfree(in_bus_fmts); 1149 return ret; 1150 } 1151 1152 /* 1153 * This function is called by &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check() just before 1154 * calling &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() on all elements of the chain. 1155 * It performs bus format negotiation between bridge elements. The negotiation 1156 * happens in reverse order, starting from the last element in the chain up to 1157 * @bridge. 1158 * 1159 * Negotiation starts by retrieving supported output bus formats on the last 1160 * bridge element and testing them one by one. The test is recursive, meaning 1161 * that for each tested output format, the whole chain will be walked backward, 1162 * and each element will have to choose an input bus format that can be 1163 * transcoded to the requested output format. When a bridge element does not 1164 * support transcoding into a specific output format -ENOTSUPP is returned and 1165 * the next bridge element will have to try a different format. If none of the 1166 * combinations worked, -ENOTSUPP is returned and the atomic modeset will fail. 1167 * 1168 * This implementation is relying on 1169 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts() and 1170 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts() to gather supported 1171 * input/output formats. 1172 * 1173 * When &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts() is not implemented by 1174 * the last element of the chain, &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts() 1175 * tries a single format: &drm_connector.display_info.bus_formats[0] if 1176 * available, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED otherwise. 1177 * 1178 * When &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_input_bus_fmts() is not implemented, 1179 * &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts() skips the negotiation on the 1180 * bridge element that lacks this hook and asks the previous element in the 1181 * chain to try MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED. It's up to bridge drivers to decide what 1182 * to do in that case (fail if they want to enforce bus format negotiation, or 1183 * provide a reasonable default if they need to support pipelines where not 1184 * all elements support bus format negotiation). 1185 */ 1186 static int 1187 drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1188 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, 1189 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state) 1190 { 1191 struct drm_connector *conn = conn_state->connector; 1192 struct drm_encoder *encoder = bridge->encoder; 1193 struct drm_bridge_state *last_bridge_state; 1194 unsigned int i, num_out_bus_fmts = 0; 1195 u32 *out_bus_fmts; 1196 int ret = 0; 1197 1198 struct drm_bridge *last_bridge __free(drm_bridge_put) = 1199 drm_bridge_get(list_last_entry(&encoder->bridge_chain, 1200 struct drm_bridge, chain_node)); 1201 last_bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(crtc_state->state, 1202 last_bridge); 1203 1204 if (last_bridge->funcs->atomic_get_output_bus_fmts) { 1205 const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs = last_bridge->funcs; 1206 1207 /* 1208 * If the driver implements ->atomic_get_output_bus_fmts() it 1209 * should also implement the atomic state hooks. 1210 */ 1211 if (WARN_ON(!last_bridge_state)) 1212 return -EINVAL; 1213 1214 out_bus_fmts = funcs->atomic_get_output_bus_fmts(last_bridge, 1215 last_bridge_state, 1216 crtc_state, 1217 conn_state, 1218 &num_out_bus_fmts); 1219 if (!num_out_bus_fmts) 1220 return -ENOTSUPP; 1221 else if (!out_bus_fmts) 1222 return -ENOMEM; 1223 } else { 1224 num_out_bus_fmts = 1; 1225 out_bus_fmts = kmalloc_obj(*out_bus_fmts); 1226 if (!out_bus_fmts) 1227 return -ENOMEM; 1228 1229 if (conn->display_info.num_bus_formats && 1230 conn->display_info.bus_formats) 1231 out_bus_fmts[0] = conn->display_info.bus_formats[0]; 1232 else 1233 out_bus_fmts[0] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED; 1234 } 1235 1236 for (i = 0; i < num_out_bus_fmts; i++) { 1237 ret = select_bus_fmt_recursive(bridge, last_bridge, crtc_state, 1238 conn_state, out_bus_fmts[i]); 1239 if (ret != -ENOTSUPP) 1240 break; 1241 } 1242 1243 kfree(out_bus_fmts); 1244 1245 return ret; 1246 } 1247 1248 static void 1249 drm_atomic_bridge_propagate_bus_flags(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1250 struct drm_connector *conn, 1251 struct drm_atomic_commit *state) 1252 { 1253 struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state, *next_bridge_state; 1254 u32 output_flags = 0; 1255 1256 bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(state, bridge); 1257 1258 /* No bridge state attached to this bridge => nothing to propagate. */ 1259 if (!bridge_state) 1260 return; 1261 1262 struct drm_bridge *next_bridge __free(drm_bridge_put) = drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(bridge); 1263 1264 /* 1265 * Let's try to apply the most common case here, that is, propagate 1266 * display_info flags for the last bridge, and propagate the input 1267 * flags of the next bridge element to the output end of the current 1268 * bridge when the bridge is not the last one. 1269 * There are exceptions to this rule, like when signal inversion is 1270 * happening at the board level, but that's something drivers can deal 1271 * with from their &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() implementation by 1272 * simply overriding the flags value we've set here. 1273 */ 1274 if (!next_bridge) { 1275 output_flags = conn->display_info.bus_flags; 1276 } else { 1277 next_bridge_state = drm_atomic_get_new_bridge_state(state, 1278 next_bridge); 1279 /* 1280 * No bridge state attached to the next bridge, just leave the 1281 * flags to 0. 1282 */ 1283 if (next_bridge_state) 1284 output_flags = next_bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags; 1285 } 1286 1287 bridge_state->output_bus_cfg.flags = output_flags; 1288 1289 /* 1290 * Propagate the output flags to the input end of the bridge. Again, it's 1291 * not necessarily what all bridges want, but that's what most of them 1292 * do, and by doing that by default we avoid forcing drivers to 1293 * duplicate the "dummy propagation" logic. 1294 */ 1295 bridge_state->input_bus_cfg.flags = output_flags; 1296 } 1297 1298 /** 1299 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check() - Do an atomic check on the bridge chain 1300 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1301 * @crtc_state: new CRTC state 1302 * @conn_state: new connector state 1303 * 1304 * First trigger a bus format negotiation before calling 1305 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() (falls back on 1306 * &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup()) op for all the bridges in the encoder chain, 1307 * starting from the last bridge to the first. These are called before calling 1308 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_check() 1309 * 1310 * RETURNS: 1311 * 0 on success, a negative error code on failure 1312 */ 1313 int drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1314 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, 1315 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state) 1316 { 1317 struct drm_connector *conn = conn_state->connector; 1318 struct drm_encoder *encoder; 1319 struct drm_bridge *iter; 1320 int ret; 1321 1322 if (!bridge) 1323 return 0; 1324 1325 ret = drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts(bridge, crtc_state, 1326 conn_state); 1327 if (ret) 1328 return ret; 1329 1330 encoder = bridge->encoder; 1331 scoped_guard(mutex, &encoder->bridge_chain_mutex) { 1332 list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &encoder->bridge_chain, chain_node) { 1333 int ret; 1334 1335 /* 1336 * Bus flags are propagated by default. If a bridge needs to 1337 * tweak the input bus flags for any reason, it should happen 1338 * in its &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() implementation such 1339 * that preceding bridges in the chain can propagate the new 1340 * bus flags. 1341 */ 1342 drm_atomic_bridge_propagate_bus_flags(iter, conn, 1343 crtc_state->state); 1344 1345 ret = drm_atomic_bridge_check(iter, crtc_state, conn_state); 1346 if (ret) 1347 return ret; 1348 1349 if (iter == bridge) 1350 break; 1351 } 1352 } 1353 1354 return 0; 1355 } 1356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check); 1357 1358 /** 1359 * drm_bridge_detect - check if anything is attached to the bridge output 1360 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1361 * @connector: attached connector 1362 * 1363 * If the bridge supports output detection, as reported by the 1364 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.detect for the 1365 * bridge and return the connection status. Otherwise return 1366 * connector_status_unknown. 1367 * 1368 * RETURNS: 1369 * The detection status on success, or connector_status_unknown if the bridge 1370 * doesn't support output detection. 1371 */ 1372 enum drm_connector_status 1373 drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge, struct drm_connector *connector) 1374 { 1375 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT)) 1376 return connector_status_unknown; 1377 1378 return bridge->funcs->detect(bridge, connector); 1379 } 1380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_detect); 1381 1382 /** 1383 * drm_bridge_get_modes - fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the 1384 * @connector 1385 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1386 * @connector: the connector to fill with modes 1387 * 1388 * If the bridge supports output modes retrieval, as reported by the 1389 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.get_modes to 1390 * fill the connector with all valid modes and return the number of modes 1391 * added. Otherwise return 0. 1392 * 1393 * RETURNS: 1394 * The number of modes added to the connector. 1395 */ 1396 int drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1397 struct drm_connector *connector) 1398 { 1399 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES)) 1400 return 0; 1401 1402 return bridge->funcs->get_modes(bridge, connector); 1403 } 1404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_get_modes); 1405 1406 /** 1407 * drm_bridge_edid_read - read the EDID data of the connected display 1408 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1409 * @connector: the connector to read EDID for 1410 * 1411 * If the bridge supports output EDID retrieval, as reported by the 1412 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID bridge ops flag, call &drm_bridge_funcs.edid_read to get 1413 * the EDID and return it. Otherwise return NULL. 1414 * 1415 * RETURNS: 1416 * The retrieved EDID on success, or NULL otherwise. 1417 */ 1418 const struct drm_edid *drm_bridge_edid_read(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1419 struct drm_connector *connector) 1420 { 1421 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID)) 1422 return NULL; 1423 1424 return bridge->funcs->edid_read(bridge, connector); 1425 } 1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_edid_read); 1427 1428 /** 1429 * drm_bridge_hpd_enable - enable hot plug detection for the bridge 1430 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1431 * @cb: hot-plug detection callback 1432 * @data: data to be passed to the hot-plug detection callback 1433 * 1434 * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_enable if implemented and register the given @cb 1435 * and @data as hot plug notification callback. From now on the @cb will be 1436 * called with @data when an output status change is detected by the bridge, 1437 * until hot plug notification gets disabled with drm_bridge_hpd_disable(). 1438 * 1439 * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in 1440 * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set. 1441 * 1442 * Only one hot plug detection callback can be registered at a time, it is an 1443 * error to call this function when hot plug detection is already enabled for 1444 * the bridge. 1445 */ 1446 void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1447 void (*cb)(void *data, 1448 enum drm_connector_status status), 1449 void *data) 1450 { 1451 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD)) 1452 return; 1453 1454 mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 1455 1456 if (WARN(bridge->hpd_cb, "Hot plug detection already enabled\n")) 1457 goto unlock; 1458 1459 bridge->hpd_cb = cb; 1460 bridge->hpd_data = data; 1461 1462 if (bridge->funcs->hpd_enable) 1463 bridge->funcs->hpd_enable(bridge); 1464 1465 unlock: 1466 mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 1467 } 1468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_enable); 1469 1470 /** 1471 * drm_bridge_hpd_disable - disable hot plug detection for the bridge 1472 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1473 * 1474 * Call &drm_bridge_funcs.hpd_disable if implemented and unregister the hot 1475 * plug detection callback previously registered with drm_bridge_hpd_enable(). 1476 * Once this function returns the callback will not be called by the bridge 1477 * when an output status change occurs. 1478 * 1479 * Hot plug detection is supported only if the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag is set in 1480 * bridge->ops. This function shall not be called when the flag is not set. 1481 */ 1482 void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge) 1483 { 1484 if (!(bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD)) 1485 return; 1486 1487 mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 1488 if (bridge->funcs->hpd_disable) 1489 bridge->funcs->hpd_disable(bridge); 1490 1491 bridge->hpd_cb = NULL; 1492 bridge->hpd_data = NULL; 1493 mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 1494 } 1495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_disable); 1496 1497 /** 1498 * drm_bridge_hpd_notify - notify hot plug detection events 1499 * @bridge: bridge control structure 1500 * @status: output connection status 1501 * 1502 * Bridge drivers shall call this function to report hot plug events when they 1503 * detect a change in the output status, when hot plug detection has been 1504 * enabled by drm_bridge_hpd_enable(). 1505 * 1506 * This function shall be called in a context that can sleep. 1507 */ 1508 void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1509 enum drm_connector_status status) 1510 { 1511 mutex_lock(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 1512 if (bridge->hpd_cb) 1513 bridge->hpd_cb(bridge->hpd_data, status); 1514 mutex_unlock(&bridge->hpd_mutex); 1515 } 1516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bridge_hpd_notify); 1517 1518 #ifdef CONFIG_OF 1519 /** 1520 * of_drm_find_and_get_bridge - find the bridge corresponding to the device 1521 * node in the global bridge list 1522 * @np: device node 1523 * 1524 * The refcount of the returned bridge is incremented. Use drm_bridge_put() 1525 * when done with it. 1526 * 1527 * RETURNS: 1528 * drm_bridge control struct on success, NULL on failure 1529 */ 1530 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(struct device_node *np) 1531 { 1532 struct drm_bridge *bridge; 1533 1534 scoped_guard(mutex, &bridge_lock) { 1535 list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_list, list) 1536 if (bridge->of_node == np) 1537 return drm_bridge_get(bridge); 1538 } 1539 1540 return NULL; 1541 } 1542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_and_get_bridge); 1543 1544 /** 1545 * of_drm_find_bridge - find the bridge corresponding to the device node in 1546 * the global bridge list 1547 * 1548 * @np: device node 1549 * 1550 * This function is deprecated. Convert to of_drm_find_and_get_bridge() 1551 * instead for proper refcounting. 1552 * 1553 * The bridge returned by this function is not refcounted. This is 1554 * dangerous because the bridge might be deallocated even before the caller 1555 * has a chance to use it. To use this function you have to do one of: 1556 * 1557 * - get a reference with drm_bridge_get() as soon as possible to 1558 * minimize the race window, and then drm_bridge_put() when no longer 1559 * using the pointer 1560 * 1561 * - not call drm_bridge_get() or drm_bridge_put() at all, which used to 1562 * be the correct practice before dynamic bridge lifetime was introduced 1563 * 1564 * - again, convert to of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(), which is the only safe 1565 * thing to do 1566 * 1567 * RETURNS: 1568 * drm_bridge control struct on success, NULL on failure 1569 */ 1570 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np) 1571 { 1572 struct drm_bridge *bridge = of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(np); 1573 1574 /* 1575 * We need to emulate the original semantics of 1576 * of_drm_find_bridge(), which was not getting any bridge 1577 * reference. Being now based on of_drm_find_and_get_bridge() which 1578 * gets a reference, put it before returning. 1579 */ 1580 drm_bridge_put(bridge); 1581 1582 return bridge; 1583 } 1584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_bridge); 1585 1586 /** 1587 * of_drm_get_bridge_by_endpoint - return DRM bridge connected to a port/endpoint 1588 * @np: device tree node containing output ports 1589 * @port: port in the device tree node, or -1 for the first port found 1590 * @endpoint: endpoint in the device tree node, or -1 for the first endpoint found 1591 * 1592 * Given a DT node's port and endpoint number, find the connected node and 1593 * return the associated drm_bridge device. 1594 * 1595 * The refcount of the returned bridge is incremented. Use drm_bridge_put() 1596 * when done with it. 1597 * 1598 * Returns a pointer to the connected drm_bridge, or a negative error on failure 1599 */ 1600 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_get_bridge_by_endpoint(const struct device_node *np, 1601 int port, int endpoint) 1602 { 1603 struct drm_bridge *bridge; 1604 1605 /* 1606 * of_graph_get_remote_node() produces a noisy error message if port 1607 * node isn't found and the absence of the port is a legit case here, 1608 * so at first we silently check whether graph is present in the 1609 * device-tree node. 1610 */ 1611 if (!of_graph_is_present(np)) 1612 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 1613 1614 struct device_node *remote __free(device_node) = 1615 of_graph_get_remote_node(np, port, endpoint); 1616 if (!remote) 1617 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 1618 1619 bridge = of_drm_find_and_get_bridge(remote); 1620 if (!bridge) 1621 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 1622 1623 return bridge; 1624 } 1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_drm_get_bridge_by_endpoint); 1626 #endif 1627 1628 /** 1629 * devm_drm_put_bridge - Release a bridge reference obtained via devm 1630 * @dev: device that got the bridge via devm 1631 * @bridge: pointer to a struct drm_bridge obtained via devm 1632 * 1633 * Same as drm_bridge_put() for bridge pointers obtained via devm functions 1634 * such as devm_drm_bridge_alloc(). 1635 * 1636 * This function is a temporary workaround and MUST NOT be used. Manual 1637 * handling of bridge lifetime is inherently unsafe. 1638 */ 1639 void devm_drm_put_bridge(struct device *dev, struct drm_bridge *bridge) 1640 { 1641 devm_release_action(dev, drm_bridge_put_void, bridge); 1642 } 1643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_put_bridge); 1644 1645 static void drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(struct drm_printer *p, 1646 struct drm_bridge *bridge, 1647 unsigned int idx, 1648 bool lingering, 1649 bool scoped) 1650 { 1651 unsigned int refcount = kref_read(&bridge->refcount); 1652 1653 if (scoped) 1654 refcount--; 1655 1656 drm_printf(p, "bridge[%u]: %ps\n", idx, bridge->funcs); 1657 1658 drm_printf_indent(p, 1, "refcount: %u%s\n", refcount, 1659 lingering ? " [lingering]" : ""); 1660 1661 drm_printf_indent(p, 1, "type: [%d] %s\n", bridge->type, 1662 drm_get_connector_type_name(bridge->type)); 1663 1664 /* The OF node could be freed after drm_bridge_remove() */ 1665 if (bridge->of_node && !lingering) 1666 drm_printf_indent(p, 1, "OF: %pOFfc\n", bridge->of_node); 1667 1668 drm_printf_indent(p, 1, "ops: [0x%x]", bridge->ops); 1669 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT) 1670 drm_puts(p, " detect"); 1671 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID) 1672 drm_puts(p, " edid"); 1673 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD) 1674 drm_puts(p, " hpd"); 1675 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES) 1676 drm_puts(p, " modes"); 1677 if (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI) 1678 drm_puts(p, " hdmi"); 1679 drm_puts(p, "\n"); 1680 } 1681 1682 static int allbridges_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data) 1683 { 1684 struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m); 1685 struct drm_bridge *bridge; 1686 unsigned int idx = 0; 1687 1688 mutex_lock(&bridge_lock); 1689 1690 list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_list, list) 1691 drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(&p, bridge, idx++, false, false); 1692 1693 list_for_each_entry(bridge, &bridge_lingering_list, list) 1694 drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(&p, bridge, idx++, true, false); 1695 1696 mutex_unlock(&bridge_lock); 1697 1698 return 0; 1699 } 1700 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(allbridges); 1701 1702 static int encoder_bridges_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data) 1703 { 1704 struct drm_encoder *encoder = m->private; 1705 struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m); 1706 unsigned int idx = 0; 1707 1708 drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped(encoder, bridge) 1709 drm_bridge_debugfs_show_bridge(&p, bridge, idx++, false, true); 1710 1711 return 0; 1712 } 1713 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(encoder_bridges); 1714 1715 void drm_bridge_debugfs_params(struct dentry *root) 1716 { 1717 debugfs_create_file("bridges", 0444, root, NULL, &allbridges_fops); 1718 } 1719 1720 void drm_bridge_debugfs_encoder_params(struct dentry *root, 1721 struct drm_encoder *encoder) 1722 { 1723 /* bridges list */ 1724 debugfs_create_file("bridges", 0444, root, encoder, &encoder_bridges_fops); 1725 } 1726 1727 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>"); 1728 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM bridge infrastructure"); 1729 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights"); 1730