xref: /linux/sound/soc/ti/omap-dmic.c (revision bf628fa4d403f32e51081fd62f1093c74961e0c7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * omap-dmic.c  --  OMAP ASoC DMIC DAI driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2011 Texas Instruments
6  *
7  * Author: David Lambert <dlambert@ti.com>
8  *	   Misael Lopez Cruz <misael.lopez@ti.com>
9  *	   Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
10  *	   Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
29 
30 #include "omap-dmic.h"
31 #include "sdma-pcm.h"
32 
33 struct omap_dmic {
34 	struct device *dev;
35 	void __iomem *io_base;
36 	struct clk *fclk;
37 	struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
38 	int latency;
39 	int fclk_freq;
40 	int out_freq;
41 	int clk_div;
42 	int sysclk;
43 	int threshold;
44 	u32 ch_enabled;
45 	bool active;
46 	struct mutex mutex;
47 
48 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data;
49 };
50 
51 static inline void omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg, u32 val)
52 {
53 	writel_relaxed(val, dmic->io_base + reg);
54 }
55 
56 static inline int omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg)
57 {
58 	return readl_relaxed(dmic->io_base + reg);
59 }
60 
61 static inline void omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
62 {
63 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
64 
65 	/* Configure DMA controller */
66 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_SET_REG,
67 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
68 
69 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl | dmic->ch_enabled);
70 }
71 
72 static inline void omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
73 {
74 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
75 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
76 			ctrl & ~OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK);
77 
78 	/* Disable DMA request generation */
79 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_CLR_REG,
80 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
81 
82 }
83 
84 static inline int dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
85 {
86 	return omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG) &
87 						OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK;
88 }
89 
90 static int omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
91 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
92 {
93 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
94 
95 	guard(mutex)(&dmic->mutex);
96 
97 	if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai))
98 		return -EBUSY;
99 
100 	dmic->active = 1;
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static void omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
105 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
106 {
107 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
108 
109 	guard(mutex)(&dmic->mutex);
110 
111 	cpu_latency_qos_remove_request(&dmic->pm_qos_req);
112 
113 	if (!snd_soc_dai_active(dai))
114 		dmic->active = 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int sample_rate)
118 {
119 	int divider = -EINVAL;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * 192KHz rate is only supported with 19.2MHz/3.84MHz clock
123 	 * configuration.
124 	 */
125 	if (sample_rate == 192000) {
126 		if (dmic->fclk_freq == 19200000 && dmic->out_freq == 3840000)
127 			divider = 0x6; /* Divider: 5 (192KHz sampling rate) */
128 		else
129 			dev_err(dmic->dev,
130 				"invalid clock configuration for 192KHz\n");
131 
132 		return divider;
133 	}
134 
135 	switch (dmic->out_freq) {
136 	case 1536000:
137 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
138 			goto div_err;
139 		divider = 0x4; /* Divider: 16 */
140 		break;
141 	case 2400000:
142 		switch (dmic->fclk_freq) {
143 		case 12000000:
144 			divider = 0x5; /* Divider: 5 */
145 			break;
146 		case 19200000:
147 			divider = 0x0; /* Divider: 8 */
148 			break;
149 		case 24000000:
150 			divider = 0x2; /* Divider: 10 */
151 			break;
152 		default:
153 			goto div_err;
154 		}
155 		break;
156 	case 3072000:
157 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
158 			goto div_err;
159 		divider = 0x3; /* Divider: 8 */
160 		break;
161 	case 3840000:
162 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 19200000)
163 			goto div_err;
164 		divider = 0x1; /* Divider: 5 (96KHz sampling rate) */
165 		break;
166 	default:
167 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n",
168 			dmic->out_freq);
169 		break;
170 	}
171 
172 	return divider;
173 
174 div_err:
175 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency %dHz for %dHz input\n",
176 		dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
177 	return -EINVAL;
178 }
179 
180 static int omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
181 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
182 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
183 {
184 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
185 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
186 	int channels;
187 
188 	dmic->clk_div = omap_dmic_select_divider(dmic, params_rate(params));
189 	if (dmic->clk_div < 0) {
190 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "no valid divider for %dHz from %dHz\n",
191 			dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 	}
194 
195 	dmic->ch_enabled = 0;
196 	channels = params_channels(params);
197 	switch (channels) {
198 	case 6:
199 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP3_ENABLE;
200 		fallthrough;
201 	case 4:
202 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP2_ENABLE;
203 		fallthrough;
204 	case 2:
205 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP1_ENABLE;
206 		break;
207 	default:
208 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid number of legacy channels\n");
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* packet size is threshold * channels */
213 	dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
214 	dma_data->maxburst = dmic->threshold * channels;
215 	dmic->latency = (OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - dmic->threshold) * USEC_PER_SEC /
216 			params_rate(params);
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
222 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
223 {
224 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
225 	u32 ctrl;
226 
227 	if (cpu_latency_qos_request_active(&dmic->pm_qos_req))
228 		cpu_latency_qos_update_request(&dmic->pm_qos_req,
229 					       dmic->latency);
230 
231 	/* Configure uplink threshold */
232 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_FIFO_CTRL_REG, dmic->threshold);
233 
234 	ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
235 
236 	/* Set dmic out format */
237 	ctrl &= ~(OMAP_DMIC_FORMAT | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR_MASK);
238 	ctrl |= (OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
239 		 OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
240 
241 	/* Configure dmic clock divider */
242 	ctrl &= ~OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV_MASK;
243 	ctrl |= OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV(dmic->clk_div);
244 
245 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl);
246 
247 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
248 			ctrl | OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
249 			OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
255 				  int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
256 {
257 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
258 
259 	switch (cmd) {
260 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
261 		omap_dmic_start(dmic);
262 		break;
263 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
264 		omap_dmic_stop(dmic);
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		break;
268 	}
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
274 				 unsigned int freq)
275 {
276 	struct clk *parent_clk, *mux;
277 	char *parent_clk_name;
278 	int ret = 0;
279 
280 	switch (freq) {
281 	case 12000000:
282 	case 19200000:
283 	case 24000000:
284 	case 24576000:
285 		break;
286 	default:
287 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid input frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
288 		dmic->fclk_freq = 0;
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 	}
291 
292 	if (dmic->sysclk == clk_id) {
293 		dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
294 		return 0;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* re-parent not allowed if a stream is ongoing */
298 	if (dmic->active && dmic_is_enabled(dmic)) {
299 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't re-parent when DMIC active\n");
300 		return -EBUSY;
301 	}
302 
303 	switch (clk_id) {
304 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_PAD_CLKS:
305 		parent_clk_name = "pad_clks_ck";
306 		break;
307 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SLIMBLUS_CLKS:
308 		parent_clk_name = "slimbus_clk";
309 		break;
310 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS:
311 		parent_clk_name = "dmic_sync_mux_ck";
312 		break;
313 	default:
314 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "fclk clk_id (%d) not supported\n", clk_id);
315 		return -EINVAL;
316 	}
317 
318 	parent_clk = clk_get(dmic->dev, parent_clk_name);
319 	if (IS_ERR(parent_clk)) {
320 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get %s\n", parent_clk_name);
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 	}
323 
324 	mux = clk_get_parent(dmic->fclk);
325 	if (!mux) {
326 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get fck mux parent\n");
327 		clk_put(parent_clk);
328 		return -ENODEV;
329 	}
330 
331 	scoped_guard(mutex, &dmic->mutex) {
332 		if (dmic->active) {
333 			/* disable clock while reparenting */
334 			pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
335 			ret = clk_set_parent(mux, parent_clk);
336 			pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
337 		} else {
338 			ret = clk_set_parent(mux, parent_clk);
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	if (ret < 0) {
343 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "re-parent failed\n");
344 	} else {
345 		dmic->sysclk = clk_id;
346 		dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
347 	}
348 
349 	clk_put(mux);
350 	clk_put(parent_clk);
351 
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
355 static int omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
356 				    unsigned int freq)
357 {
358 	int ret = 0;
359 
360 	if (clk_id != OMAP_DMIC_ABE_DMIC_CLK) {
361 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "output clk_id (%d) not supported\n",
362 			clk_id);
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 	}
365 
366 	switch (freq) {
367 	case 1536000:
368 	case 2400000:
369 	case 3072000:
370 	case 3840000:
371 		dmic->out_freq = freq;
372 		break;
373 	default:
374 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
375 		dmic->out_freq = 0;
376 		ret = -EINVAL;
377 	}
378 
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 
382 static int omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
383 				    unsigned int freq, int dir)
384 {
385 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
386 
387 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
388 		return omap_dmic_select_fclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
389 	else if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT)
390 		return omap_dmic_select_outclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
391 
392 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid clock direction (%d)\n", dir);
393 	return -EINVAL;
394 }
395 
396 static int omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
397 {
398 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
399 
400 	pm_runtime_enable(dmic->dev);
401 
402 	/* Disable lines while request is ongoing */
403 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
404 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, 0x00);
405 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
406 
407 	/* Configure DMIC threshold value */
408 	dmic->threshold = OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - 3;
409 
410 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, NULL, &dmic->dma_data);
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
416 {
417 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
418 
419 	pm_runtime_disable(dmic->dev);
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops omap_dmic_dai_ops = {
425 	.probe		= omap_dmic_probe,
426 	.remove		= omap_dmic_remove,
427 	.startup	= omap_dmic_dai_startup,
428 	.shutdown	= omap_dmic_dai_shutdown,
429 	.hw_params	= omap_dmic_dai_hw_params,
430 	.prepare	= omap_dmic_dai_prepare,
431 	.trigger	= omap_dmic_dai_trigger,
432 	.set_sysclk	= omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk,
433 };
434 
435 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver omap_dmic_dai = {
436 	.name = "omap-dmic",
437 	.capture = {
438 		.channels_min = 2,
439 		.channels_max = 6,
440 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
441 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
442 		.sig_bits = 24,
443 	},
444 	.ops = &omap_dmic_dai_ops,
445 };
446 
447 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver omap_dmic_component = {
448 	.name			= "omap-dmic",
449 	.legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
450 };
451 
452 static int asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
453 {
454 	struct omap_dmic *dmic;
455 	struct resource *res;
456 	int ret;
457 
458 	dmic = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_dmic), GFP_KERNEL);
459 	if (!dmic)
460 		return -ENOMEM;
461 
462 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmic);
463 	dmic->dev = &pdev->dev;
464 	dmic->sysclk = OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS;
465 
466 	mutex_init(&dmic->mutex);
467 
468 	dmic->fclk = devm_clk_get(dmic->dev, "fck");
469 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->fclk)) {
470 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get fck\n");
471 		return -ENODEV;
472 	}
473 
474 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dma");
475 	if (!res) {
476 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid dma memory resource\n");
477 		return -ENODEV;
478 	}
479 	dmic->dma_data.addr = res->start + OMAP_DMIC_DATA_REG;
480 
481 	dmic->dma_data.filter_data = "up_link";
482 
483 	dmic->io_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "mpu");
484 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->io_base))
485 		return PTR_ERR(dmic->io_base);
486 
487 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
488 					      &omap_dmic_component,
489 					      &omap_dmic_dai, 1);
490 	if (ret)
491 		return ret;
492 
493 	ret = sdma_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, "up_link");
494 	if (ret)
495 		return ret;
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static const struct of_device_id omap_dmic_of_match[] = {
501 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap4-dmic", },
502 	{ }
503 };
504 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_dmic_of_match);
505 
506 static struct platform_driver asoc_dmic_driver = {
507 	.driver = {
508 		.name = "omap-dmic",
509 		.of_match_table = omap_dmic_of_match,
510 	},
511 	.probe = asoc_dmic_probe,
512 };
513 
514 module_platform_driver(asoc_dmic_driver);
515 
516 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-dmic");
517 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
518 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP DMIC ASoC Interface");
519 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
520