xref: /linux/drivers/media/platform/renesas/renesas-ceu.c (revision 7eef49c164615a6460dc49448b67444a65997017)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * V4L2 Driver for Renesas Capture Engine Unit (CEU) interface
4  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
5  *
6  * Based on soc-camera driver "soc_camera/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.c"
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
8  *
9  * Based on V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host - "pxa_camera.c",
10  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
11  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/time.h>
30 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
31 
32 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
42 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
43 
44 #include <media/drv-intf/renesas-ceu.h>
45 
46 #define DRIVER_NAME	"renesas-ceu"
47 
48 /* CEU registers offsets and masks. */
49 #define CEU_CAPSR	0x00 /* Capture start register			*/
50 #define CEU_CAPCR	0x04 /* Capture control register		*/
51 #define CEU_CAMCR	0x08 /* Capture interface control register	*/
52 #define CEU_CAMOR	0x10 /* Capture interface offset register	*/
53 #define CEU_CAPWR	0x14 /* Capture interface width register	*/
54 #define CEU_CAIFR	0x18 /* Capture interface input format register */
55 #define CEU_CRCNTR	0x28 /* CEU register control register		*/
56 #define CEU_CRCMPR	0x2c /* CEU register forcible control register	*/
57 #define CEU_CFLCR	0x30 /* Capture filter control register		*/
58 #define CEU_CFSZR	0x34 /* Capture filter size clip register	*/
59 #define CEU_CDWDR	0x38 /* Capture destination width register	*/
60 #define CEU_CDAYR	0x3c /* Capture data address Y register		*/
61 #define CEU_CDACR	0x40 /* Capture data address C register		*/
62 #define CEU_CFWCR	0x5c /* Firewall operation control register	*/
63 #define CEU_CDOCR	0x64 /* Capture data output control register	*/
64 #define CEU_CEIER	0x70 /* Capture event interrupt enable register	*/
65 #define CEU_CETCR	0x74 /* Capture event flag clear register	*/
66 #define CEU_CSTSR	0x7c /* Capture status register			*/
67 #define CEU_CSRTR	0x80 /* Capture software reset register		*/
68 
69 /* Data synchronous fetch mode. */
70 #define CEU_CAMCR_JPEG			BIT(4)
71 
72 /* Input components ordering: CEU_CAMCR.DTARY field. */
73 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY		(0x00 << 8)
74 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY		(0x01 << 8)
75 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV		(0x02 << 8)
76 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU		(0x03 << 8)
77 /* TODO: input components ordering for 16 bits input. */
78 
79 /* Bus transfer MTU. */
80 #define CEU_CAPCR_BUS_WIDTH256		(0x3 << 20)
81 
82 /* Bus width configuration. */
83 #define CEU_CAMCR_DTIF_16BITS		BIT(12)
84 
85 /* No downsampling to planar YUV420 in image fetch mode. */
86 #define CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE		BIT(4)
87 
88 /* Swap all input data in 8-bit, 16-bits and 32-bits units (Figure 46.45). */
89 #define CEU_CDOCR_SWAP_ENDIANNESS	(7)
90 
91 /* Capture reset and enable bits. */
92 #define CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL			BIT(16)
93 #define CEU_CAPSR_CE			BIT(0)
94 
95 /* CEU operating flag bit. */
96 #define CEU_CAPCR_CTNCP			BIT(16)
97 #define CEU_CSTRST_CPTON		BIT(0)
98 
99 /* Platform specific IRQ source flags. */
100 #define CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ		0x397f313
101 #define CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4		0x3d7f313
102 
103 /* Prohibited register access interrupt bit. */
104 #define CEU_CETCR_IGRW			BIT(4)
105 /* One-frame capture end interrupt. */
106 #define CEU_CEIER_CPE			BIT(0)
107 /* VBP error. */
108 #define CEU_CEIER_VBP			BIT(20)
109 #define CEU_CEIER_MASK			(CEU_CEIER_CPE | CEU_CEIER_VBP)
110 
111 #define CEU_MAX_WIDTH	2560
112 #define CEU_MAX_HEIGHT	1920
113 #define CEU_MAX_BPL	8188
114 #define CEU_W_MAX(w)	((w) < CEU_MAX_WIDTH ? (w) : CEU_MAX_WIDTH)
115 #define CEU_H_MAX(h)	((h) < CEU_MAX_HEIGHT ? (h) : CEU_MAX_HEIGHT)
116 
117 /*
118  * ceu_bus_fmt - describe a 8-bits yuyv format the sensor can produce
119  *
120  * @mbus_code: bus format code
121  * @fmt_order: CEU_CAMCR.DTARY ordering of input components (Y, Cb, Cr)
122  * @fmt_order_swap: swapped CEU_CAMCR.DTARY ordering of input components
123  *		    (Y, Cr, Cb)
124  * @swapped: does Cr appear before Cb?
125  * @bps: number of bits sent over bus for each sample
126  * @bpp: number of bits per pixels unit
127  */
128 struct ceu_mbus_fmt {
129 	u32	mbus_code;
130 	u32	fmt_order;
131 	u32	fmt_order_swap;
132 	bool	swapped;
133 	u8	bps;
134 	u8	bpp;
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * ceu_buffer - Link vb2 buffer to the list of available buffers.
139  */
140 struct ceu_buffer {
141 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
142 	struct list_head queue;
143 };
144 
145 static inline struct ceu_buffer *vb2_to_ceu(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf)
146 {
147 	return container_of(vbuf, struct ceu_buffer, vb);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * ceu_subdev - Wraps v4l2 sub-device and provides async subdevice.
152  */
153 struct ceu_subdev {
154 	struct v4l2_async_connection asd;
155 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
156 
157 	/* per-subdevice mbus configuration options */
158 	unsigned int mbus_flags;
159 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt mbus_fmt;
160 };
161 
162 static struct ceu_subdev *to_ceu_subdev(struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
163 {
164 	return container_of(asd, struct ceu_subdev, asd);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * ceu_device - CEU device instance
169  */
170 struct ceu_device {
171 	struct device		*dev;
172 	struct video_device	vdev;
173 	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
174 
175 	/* subdevices descriptors */
176 	struct ceu_subdev	**subdevs;
177 	/* the subdevice currently in use */
178 	struct ceu_subdev	*sd;
179 	unsigned int		sd_index;
180 	unsigned int		num_sd;
181 
182 	/* platform specific mask with all IRQ sources flagged */
183 	u32			irq_mask;
184 
185 	/* currently configured field and pixel format */
186 	enum v4l2_field	field;
187 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane v4l2_pix;
188 
189 	/* async subdev notification helpers */
190 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
191 
192 	/* vb2 queue, capture buffer list and active buffer pointer */
193 	struct vb2_queue	vb2_vq;
194 	struct list_head	capture;
195 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer	*active;
196 	unsigned int		sequence;
197 
198 	/* mlock - lock access to interface reset and vb2 queue */
199 	struct mutex	mlock;
200 
201 	/* lock - lock access to capture buffer queue and active buffer */
202 	spinlock_t	lock;
203 
204 	/* base - CEU memory base address */
205 	void __iomem	*base;
206 };
207 
208 static inline struct ceu_device *v4l2_to_ceu(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
209 {
210 	return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct ceu_device, v4l2_dev);
211 }
212 
213 /* --- CEU memory output formats --- */
214 
215 /*
216  * ceu_fmt - describe a memory output format supported by CEU interface.
217  *
218  * @fourcc: memory layout fourcc format code
219  * @bpp: number of bits for each pixel stored in memory
220  */
221 struct ceu_fmt {
222 	u32	fourcc;
223 	u32	bpp;
224 };
225 
226 /*
227  * ceu_format_list - List of supported memory output formats
228  *
229  * If sensor provides any YUYV bus format, all the following planar memory
230  * formats are available thanks to CEU re-ordering and sub-sampling
231  * capabilities.
232  */
233 static const struct ceu_fmt ceu_fmt_list[] = {
234 	{
235 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
236 		.bpp	= 16,
237 	},
238 	{
239 		.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61,
240 		.bpp	= 16,
241 	},
242 	{
243 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,
244 		.bpp	= 12,
245 	},
246 	{
247 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21,
248 		.bpp	= 12,
249 	},
250 	{
251 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
252 		.bpp	= 16,
253 	},
254 	{
255 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
256 		.bpp	= 16,
257 	},
258 	{
259 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
260 		.bpp	= 16,
261 	},
262 	{
263 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
264 		.bpp	= 16,
265 	},
266 };
267 
268 static const struct ceu_fmt *get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(unsigned int fourcc)
269 {
270 	const struct ceu_fmt *fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[0];
271 	unsigned int i;
272 
273 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list); i++, fmt++)
274 		if (fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
275 			return fmt;
276 
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 static bool ceu_fmt_mplane(struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
281 {
282 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
283 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
284 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
285 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
286 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
287 		return false;
288 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
289 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
290 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
291 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
292 		return true;
293 	default:
294 		return false;
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 /* --- CEU HW operations --- */
299 
300 static void ceu_write(struct ceu_device *priv, unsigned int reg_offs, u32 data)
301 {
302 	iowrite32(data, priv->base + reg_offs);
303 }
304 
305 static u32 ceu_read(struct ceu_device *priv, unsigned int reg_offs)
306 {
307 	return ioread32(priv->base + reg_offs);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * ceu_soft_reset() - Software reset the CEU interface.
312  * @ceu_device: CEU device.
313  *
314  * Returns 0 for success, -EIO for error.
315  */
316 static int ceu_soft_reset(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
317 {
318 	unsigned int i;
319 
320 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR, CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL);
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
323 		if (!(ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CSTSR) & CEU_CSTRST_CPTON))
324 			break;
325 		udelay(1);
326 	}
327 
328 	if (i == 100) {
329 		dev_err(ceudev->dev, "soft reset time out\n");
330 		return -EIO;
331 	}
332 
333 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
334 		if (!(ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR) & CEU_CAPSR_CPKIL))
335 			return 0;
336 		udelay(1);
337 	}
338 
339 	/* If we get here, CEU has not reset properly. */
340 	return -EIO;
341 }
342 
343 /* --- CEU Capture Operations --- */
344 
345 /*
346  * ceu_hw_config() - Configure CEU interface registers.
347  */
348 static int ceu_hw_config(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
349 {
350 	u32 camcr, cdocr, cfzsr, cdwdr, capwr;
351 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
352 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
353 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
354 	unsigned int mbus_flags = ceu_sd->mbus_flags;
355 
356 	/* Start configuring CEU registers */
357 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAIFR, 0);
358 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CFWCR, 0);
359 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CRCNTR, 0);
360 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CRCMPR, 0);
361 
362 	/* Set the frame capture period for both image capture and data sync. */
363 	capwr = (pix->height << 16) | pix->width * mbus_fmt->bpp / 8;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Swap input data endianness by default.
367 	 * In data fetch mode bytes are received in chunks of 8 bytes.
368 	 * D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7 (D0 received first)
369 	 * The data is however by default written to memory in reverse order:
370 	 * D7, D6, D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0 (D7 written to lowest byte)
371 	 *
372 	 * Use CEU_CDOCR[2:0] to swap data ordering.
373 	 */
374 	cdocr = CEU_CDOCR_SWAP_ENDIANNESS;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Configure CAMCR and CDOCR:
378 	 * match input components ordering with memory output format and
379 	 * handle downsampling to YUV420.
380 	 *
381 	 * If the memory output planar format is 'swapped' (Cr before Cb) and
382 	 * input format is not, use the swapped version of CAMCR.DTARY.
383 	 *
384 	 * If the memory output planar format is not 'swapped' (Cb before Cr)
385 	 * and input format is, use the swapped version of CAMCR.DTARY.
386 	 *
387 	 * CEU by default downsample to planar YUV420 (CDCOR[4] = 0).
388 	 * If output is planar YUV422 set CDOCR[4] = 1
389 	 *
390 	 * No downsample for data fetch sync mode.
391 	 */
392 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
393 	/* Data fetch sync mode */
394 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
395 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
396 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
397 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
398 		camcr	= CEU_CAMCR_JPEG;
399 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
400 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
401 		cdwdr	= pix->plane_fmt[0].bytesperline;
402 		break;
403 
404 	/* Non-swapped planar image capture mode. */
405 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
406 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
407 		fallthrough;
408 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
409 		if (mbus_fmt->swapped)
410 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap;
411 		else
412 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order;
413 
414 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
415 		cdwdr	= pix->width;
416 		break;
417 
418 	/* Swapped planar image capture mode. */
419 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
420 		cdocr	|= CEU_CDOCR_NO_DOWSAMPLE;
421 		fallthrough;
422 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
423 		if (mbus_fmt->swapped)
424 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order;
425 		else
426 			camcr = mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap;
427 
428 		cfzsr	= (pix->height << 16) | pix->width;
429 		cdwdr	= pix->width;
430 		break;
431 
432 	default:
433 		return -EINVAL;
434 	}
435 
436 	camcr |= mbus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW ? 1 << 1 : 0;
437 	camcr |= mbus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW ? 1 << 0 : 0;
438 
439 	/* TODO: handle 16 bit bus width with DTIF bit in CAMCR */
440 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAMCR, camcr);
441 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDOCR, cdocr);
442 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPCR, CEU_CAPCR_BUS_WIDTH256);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * TODO: make CAMOR offsets configurable.
446 	 * CAMOR wants to know the number of blanks between a VS/HS signal
447 	 * and valid data. This value should actually come from the sensor...
448 	 */
449 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAMOR, 0);
450 
451 	/* TODO: 16 bit bus width require re-calculation of cdwdr and cfzsr */
452 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPWR, capwr);
453 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CFSZR, cfzsr);
454 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDWDR, cdwdr);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * ceu_capture() - Trigger start of a capture sequence.
461  *
462  * Program the CEU DMA registers with addresses where to transfer image data.
463  */
464 static int ceu_capture(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
465 {
466 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
467 	dma_addr_t phys_addr_top;
468 
469 	phys_addr_top =
470 		vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf, 0);
471 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDAYR, phys_addr_top);
472 
473 	/* Ignore CbCr plane for non multi-planar image formats. */
474 	if (ceu_fmt_mplane(pix)) {
475 		phys_addr_top =
476 			vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
477 						      1);
478 		ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CDACR, phys_addr_top);
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * Trigger new capture start: once for each frame, as we work in
483 	 * one-frame capture mode.
484 	 */
485 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CAPSR, CEU_CAPSR_CE);
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static irqreturn_t ceu_irq(int irq, void *data)
491 {
492 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = data;
493 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
494 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
495 	u32 status;
496 
497 	/* Clean interrupt status. */
498 	status = ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR);
499 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
500 
501 	/* Unexpected interrupt. */
502 	if (!(status & CEU_CEIER_MASK))
503 		return IRQ_NONE;
504 
505 	spin_lock(&ceudev->lock);
506 
507 	/* Stale interrupt from a released buffer, ignore it. */
508 	vbuf = ceudev->active;
509 	if (!vbuf) {
510 		spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
511 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
512 	}
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * When a VBP interrupt occurs, no capture end interrupt will occur
516 	 * and the image of that frame is not captured correctly.
517 	 */
518 	if (status & CEU_CEIER_VBP) {
519 		dev_err(ceudev->dev, "VBP interrupt: abort capture\n");
520 		goto error_irq_out;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Prepare to return the 'previous' buffer. */
524 	vbuf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
525 	vbuf->sequence = ceudev->sequence++;
526 	vbuf->field = ceudev->field;
527 
528 	/* Prepare a new 'active' buffer and trigger a new capture. */
529 	if (!list_empty(&ceudev->capture)) {
530 		buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
531 				       queue);
532 		list_del(&buf->queue);
533 		ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
534 
535 		ceu_capture(ceudev);
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Return the 'previous' buffer. */
539 	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
540 
541 	spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
542 
543 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
544 
545 error_irq_out:
546 	/* Return the 'previous' buffer and all queued ones. */
547 	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
548 
549 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
550 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
551 
552 	spin_unlock(&ceudev->lock);
553 
554 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
555 }
556 
557 /* --- CEU Videobuf2 operations --- */
558 
559 static void ceu_update_plane_sizes(struct v4l2_plane_pix_format *plane,
560 				   unsigned int bpl, unsigned int szimage)
561 {
562 	memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
563 
564 	plane->sizeimage = szimage;
565 	if (plane->bytesperline < bpl || plane->bytesperline > CEU_MAX_BPL)
566 		plane->bytesperline = bpl;
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * ceu_calc_plane_sizes() - Fill per-plane 'struct v4l2_plane_pix_format'
571  *			    information according to the currently configured
572  *			    pixel format.
573  * @ceu_device: CEU device.
574  * @ceu_fmt: Active image format.
575  * @pix: Pixel format information (store line width and image sizes)
576  */
577 static void ceu_calc_plane_sizes(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
578 				 const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt,
579 				 struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix)
580 {
581 	unsigned int bpl, szimage;
582 
583 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
584 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
585 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
586 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
587 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
588 		pix->num_planes	= 1;
589 		bpl		= pix->width * ceu_fmt->bpp / 8;
590 		szimage		= pix->height * bpl;
591 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
592 		break;
593 
594 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
595 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
596 		pix->num_planes	= 2;
597 		bpl		= pix->width;
598 		szimage		= pix->height * pix->width;
599 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
600 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[1], bpl, szimage / 2);
601 		break;
602 
603 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
604 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
605 	default:
606 		pix->num_planes	= 2;
607 		bpl		= pix->width;
608 		szimage		= pix->height * pix->width;
609 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[0], bpl, szimage);
610 		ceu_update_plane_sizes(&pix->plane_fmt[1], bpl, szimage);
611 		break;
612 	}
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * ceu_vb2_setup() - is called to check whether the driver can accept the
617  *		     requested number of buffers and to fill in plane sizes
618  *		     for the current frame format, if required.
619  */
620 static int ceu_vb2_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
621 			 unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
622 			 struct device *alloc_devs[])
623 {
624 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
625 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
626 	unsigned int i;
627 
628 	/* num_planes is set: just check plane sizes. */
629 	if (*num_planes) {
630 		for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
631 			if (sizes[i] < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage)
632 				return -EINVAL;
633 
634 		return 0;
635 	}
636 
637 	/* num_planes not set: called from REQBUFS, just set plane sizes. */
638 	*num_planes = pix->num_planes;
639 	for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
640 		sizes[i] = pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static void ceu_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
646 {
647 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
648 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
649 	struct ceu_buffer *buf = vb2_to_ceu(vbuf);
650 	unsigned long irqflags;
651 
652 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
653 	list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &ceudev->capture);
654 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
655 }
656 
657 static int ceu_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
658 {
659 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
660 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
661 	unsigned int i;
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++) {
664 		if (vb2_plane_size(vb, i) < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage) {
665 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
666 				"Plane size too small (%lu < %u)\n",
667 				vb2_plane_size(vb, i),
668 				pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
669 			return -EINVAL;
670 		}
671 
672 		vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
673 	}
674 
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 static int ceu_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
679 {
680 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
681 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
682 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
683 	unsigned long irqflags;
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	/* Program the CEU interface according to the CEU image format. */
687 	ret = ceu_hw_config(ceudev);
688 	if (ret)
689 		goto error_return_bufs;
690 
691 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
692 	if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
693 		dev_dbg(ceudev->dev,
694 			"Subdevice failed to start streaming: %d\n", ret);
695 		goto error_return_bufs;
696 	}
697 
698 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
699 	ceudev->sequence = 0;
700 
701 	/* Grab the first available buffer and trigger the first capture. */
702 	buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
703 			       queue);
704 
705 	list_del(&buf->queue);
706 	ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
707 
708 	/* Clean and program interrupts for first capture. */
709 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
710 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
711 
712 	ceu_capture(ceudev);
713 
714 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
715 
716 	return 0;
717 
718 error_return_bufs:
719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
720 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
721 		vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
722 				VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
723 	ceudev->active = NULL;
724 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
725 
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 
729 static void ceu_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
730 {
731 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
732 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
733 	struct ceu_buffer *buf;
734 	unsigned long irqflags;
735 
736 	/* Clean and disable interrupt sources. */
737 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR,
738 		  ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR) & ceudev->irq_mask);
739 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
740 
741 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
742 
743 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
744 	if (ceudev->active) {
745 		vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
746 				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
747 		ceudev->active = NULL;
748 	}
749 
750 	/* Release all queued buffers. */
751 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
752 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
753 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
754 
755 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
756 
757 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
758 }
759 
760 static const struct vb2_ops ceu_vb2_ops = {
761 	.queue_setup		= ceu_vb2_setup,
762 	.buf_queue		= ceu_vb2_queue,
763 	.buf_prepare		= ceu_vb2_prepare,
764 	.start_streaming	= ceu_start_streaming,
765 	.stop_streaming		= ceu_stop_streaming,
766 };
767 
768 /* --- CEU image formats handling --- */
769 
770 /*
771  * __ceu_try_fmt() - test format on CEU and sensor
772  * @ceudev: The CEU device.
773  * @v4l2_fmt: format to test.
774  * @sd_mbus_code: the media bus code accepted by the subdevice; output param.
775  *
776  * Returns 0 for success, < 0 for errors.
777  */
778 static int __ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt,
779 			 u32 *sd_mbus_code)
780 {
781 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
782 	struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
783 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
784 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
785 	struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
786 		.pads = &pad_cfg,
787 	};
788 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
789 	u32 mbus_code_old;
790 	u32 mbus_code;
791 	int ret;
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
795 	 * format is selected depending on YUV component ordering or
796 	 * at initialization time.
797 	 */
798 	struct v4l2_subdev_format sd_format = {
799 		.which	= V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
800 	};
801 
802 	mbus_code_old = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
803 
804 	switch (pix->pixelformat) {
805 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
806 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
807 		break;
808 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
809 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
810 		break;
811 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
812 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8;
813 		break;
814 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
815 		mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8;
816 		break;
817 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
818 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
819 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
820 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
821 		mbus_code = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
822 		break;
823 
824 	default:
825 		pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16;
826 		mbus_code = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code;
827 		break;
828 	}
829 
830 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(pix->pixelformat);
831 
832 	/* CFSZR requires height and width to be 4-pixel aligned. */
833 	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 2, CEU_MAX_WIDTH, 4,
834 			      &pix->height, 4, CEU_MAX_HEIGHT, 4, 0);
835 
836 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&sd_format.format, pix);
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * Try with the mbus_code matching YUYV components ordering first,
840 	 * if that one fails, fallback to default selected at initialization
841 	 * time.
842 	 */
843 	sd_format.format.code = mbus_code;
844 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &pad_state,
845 			       &sd_format);
846 	if (ret) {
847 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
848 			/* fallback */
849 			sd_format.format.code = mbus_code_old;
850 			ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, NULL,
851 					       &pad_state, &sd_format);
852 		}
853 
854 		if (ret)
855 			return ret;
856 	}
857 
858 	/* Apply size returned by sensor as the CEU can't scale. */
859 	v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(pix, &sd_format.format);
860 
861 	/* Calculate per-plane sizes based on image format. */
862 	ceu_calc_plane_sizes(ceudev, ceu_fmt, pix);
863 
864 	/* Report to caller the configured mbus format. */
865 	*sd_mbus_code = sd_format.format.code;
866 
867 	return 0;
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * ceu_try_fmt() - Wrapper for __ceu_try_fmt; discard configured mbus_fmt
872  */
873 static int ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt)
874 {
875 	u32 mbus_code;
876 
877 	return __ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt, &mbus_code);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * ceu_set_fmt() - Apply the supplied format to both sensor and CEU
882  */
883 static int ceu_set_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format *v4l2_fmt)
884 {
885 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
886 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
887 	u32 mbus_code;
888 	int ret;
889 
890 	/*
891 	 * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
892 	 * format is selected at initialization time.
893 	 */
894 	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
895 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
896 	};
897 
898 	ret = __ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt, &mbus_code);
899 	if (ret)
900 		return ret;
901 
902 	format.format.code = mbus_code;
903 	v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&format.format, &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp);
904 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, NULL, NULL, &format);
905 	if (ret)
906 		return ret;
907 
908 	ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
909 	ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
910 
911 	return 0;
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * ceu_set_default_fmt() - Apply default NV16 memory output format with VGA
916  *			   sizes.
917  */
918 static int ceu_set_default_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
919 {
920 	int ret;
921 
922 	struct v4l2_format v4l2_fmt = {
923 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
924 		.fmt.pix_mp = {
925 			.width		= VGA_WIDTH,
926 			.height		= VGA_HEIGHT,
927 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
928 			.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
929 			.num_planes	= 2,
930 			.plane_fmt	= {
931 				[0]	= {
932 					.sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
933 					.bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
934 				},
935 				[1]	= {
936 					.sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
937 					.bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
938 				},
939 			},
940 		},
941 	};
942 
943 	ret = ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, &v4l2_fmt);
944 	if (ret)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt.fmt.pix_mp;
948 	ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
949 
950 	return 0;
951 }
952 
953 /*
954  * ceu_init_mbus_fmt() - Query sensor for supported formats and initialize
955  *			 CEU media bus format used to produce memory formats.
956  *
957  * Find out if sensor can produce a permutation of 8-bits YUYV bus format.
958  * From a single 8-bits YUYV bus format the CEU can produce several memory
959  * output formats:
960  * - NV[12|21|16|61] through image fetch mode;
961  * - YUYV422 if sensor provides YUYV422
962  *
963  * TODO: Other YUYV422 permutations through data fetch sync mode and DTARY
964  * TODO: Binary data (eg. JPEG) and raw formats through data fetch sync mode
965  */
966 static int ceu_init_mbus_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
967 {
968 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
969 	struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
970 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
971 	bool yuyv_bus_fmt = false;
972 
973 	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum sd_mbus_fmt = {
974 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
975 		.index = 0,
976 	};
977 
978 	/* Find out if sensor can produce any permutation of 8-bits YUYV422. */
979 	while (!yuyv_bus_fmt &&
980 	       !v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_mbus_code,
981 				 NULL, &sd_mbus_fmt)) {
982 		switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
983 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
984 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
985 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
986 		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
987 			yuyv_bus_fmt = true;
988 			break;
989 		default:
990 			/*
991 			 * Only support 8-bits YUYV bus formats at the moment;
992 			 *
993 			 * TODO: add support for binary formats (data sync
994 			 * fetch mode).
995 			 */
996 			break;
997 		}
998 
999 		sd_mbus_fmt.index++;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (!yuyv_bus_fmt)
1003 		return -ENXIO;
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * Save the first encountered YUYV format as "mbus_fmt" and use it
1007 	 * to output all planar YUV422 and YUV420 (NV*) formats to memory as
1008 	 * well as for data synch fetch mode (YUYV - YVYU etc. ).
1009 	 */
1010 	mbus_fmt->mbus_code	= sd_mbus_fmt.code;
1011 	mbus_fmt->bps		= 8;
1012 
1013 	/* Annotate the selected bus format components ordering. */
1014 	switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
1015 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1016 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
1017 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
1018 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= false;
1019 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1020 		break;
1021 
1022 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1023 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
1024 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
1025 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= true;
1026 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1027 		break;
1028 
1029 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1030 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
1031 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
1032 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= false;
1033 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1034 		break;
1035 
1036 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1037 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order		= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
1038 		mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap	= CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
1039 		mbus_fmt->swapped		= true;
1040 		mbus_fmt->bpp			= 16;
1041 		break;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	return 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 /* --- Runtime PM Handlers --- */
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * ceu_runtime_resume() - soft-reset the interface and turn sensor power on.
1051  */
1052 static int ceu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1053 {
1054 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1055 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1056 
1057 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
1058 
1059 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
1060 
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * ceu_runtime_suspend() - disable capture and interrupts and soft-reset.
1066  *			   Turn sensor power off.
1067  */
1068 static int ceu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1069 {
1070 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1071 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1072 
1073 	v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
1074 
1075 	ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, 0);
1076 	ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
1077 
1078 	return 0;
1079 }
1080 
1081 /* --- File Operations --- */
1082 
1083 static int ceu_open(struct file *file)
1084 {
1085 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1086 	int ret;
1087 
1088 	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1089 	if (ret)
1090 		return ret;
1091 
1092 	mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
1093 	/* Causes soft-reset and sensor power on on first open */
1094 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ceudev->dev);
1095 	mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
1096 
1097 	return ret;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int ceu_release(struct file *file)
1101 {
1102 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1103 
1104 	vb2_fop_release(file);
1105 
1106 	mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
1107 	/* Causes soft-reset and sensor power down on last close */
1108 	pm_runtime_put(ceudev->dev);
1109 	mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
1110 
1111 	return 0;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static const struct v4l2_file_operations ceu_fops = {
1115 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1116 	.open			= ceu_open,
1117 	.release		= ceu_release,
1118 	.unlocked_ioctl		= video_ioctl2,
1119 	.mmap			= vb2_fop_mmap,
1120 	.poll			= vb2_fop_poll,
1121 };
1122 
1123 /* --- Video Device IOCTLs --- */
1124 
1125 static int ceu_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1126 			struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1127 {
1128 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1129 
1130 	strscpy(cap->card, "Renesas CEU", sizeof(cap->card));
1131 	strscpy(cap->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1132 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
1133 		 "platform:renesas-ceu-%s", dev_name(ceudev->dev));
1134 
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1139 				struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1140 {
1141 	const struct ceu_fmt *fmt;
1142 
1143 	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list))
1144 		return -EINVAL;
1145 
1146 	fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[f->index];
1147 	f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
1148 
1149 	return 0;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1153 			       struct v4l2_format *f)
1154 {
1155 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1156 
1157 	return ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, f);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1161 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1162 {
1163 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1164 
1165 	if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
1166 		return -EBUSY;
1167 
1168 	return ceu_set_fmt(ceudev, f);
1169 }
1170 
1171 static int ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1172 			     struct v4l2_format *f)
1173 {
1174 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1175 
1176 	f->fmt.pix_mp = ceudev->v4l2_pix;
1177 
1178 	return 0;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int ceu_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1182 			  struct v4l2_input *inp)
1183 {
1184 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1185 
1186 	if (inp->index >= ceudev->num_sd)
1187 		return -EINVAL;
1188 
1189 	inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1190 	inp->std = 0;
1191 	snprintf(inp->name, sizeof(inp->name), "Camera %u", inp->index);
1192 
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int ceu_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1197 {
1198 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1199 
1200 	*i = ceudev->sd_index;
1201 
1202 	return 0;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int ceu_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1206 {
1207 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1208 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd_old;
1209 	int ret;
1210 
1211 	if (i >= ceudev->num_sd)
1212 		return -EINVAL;
1213 
1214 	if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
1215 		return -EBUSY;
1216 
1217 	if (i == ceudev->sd_index)
1218 		return 0;
1219 
1220 	ceu_sd_old = ceudev->sd;
1221 	ceudev->sd = ceudev->subdevs[i];
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * Make sure we can generate output image formats and apply
1225 	 * default one.
1226 	 */
1227 	ret = ceu_init_mbus_fmt(ceudev);
1228 	if (ret) {
1229 		ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
1230 		return -EINVAL;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
1234 	if (ret) {
1235 		ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
1236 		return -EINVAL;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	/* Now that we're sure we can use the sensor, power off the old one. */
1240 	v4l2_subdev_call(ceu_sd_old->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
1241 	v4l2_subdev_call(ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
1242 
1243 	ceudev->sd_index = i;
1244 
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int ceu_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1249 {
1250 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1251 
1252 	return v4l2_g_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, a);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int ceu_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
1256 {
1257 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1258 
1259 	return v4l2_s_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, a);
1260 }
1261 
1262 static int ceu_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1263 			       struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1264 {
1265 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1266 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
1267 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
1268 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
1269 	int ret;
1270 
1271 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1272 		.code	= ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
1273 		.index	= fsize->index,
1274 		.which	= V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1275 	};
1276 
1277 	/* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
1278 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format);
1279 	if (!ceu_fmt)
1280 		return -EINVAL;
1281 
1282 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_size,
1283 			       NULL, &fse);
1284 	if (ret)
1285 		return ret;
1286 
1287 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1288 	fsize->discrete.width = CEU_W_MAX(fse.max_width);
1289 	fsize->discrete.height = CEU_H_MAX(fse.max_height);
1290 
1291 	return 0;
1292 }
1293 
1294 static int ceu_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
1295 				   struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1296 {
1297 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
1298 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
1299 	const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
1300 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
1301 	int ret;
1302 
1303 	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum fie = {
1304 		.code	= ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
1305 		.index = fival->index,
1306 		.width = fival->width,
1307 		.height = fival->height,
1308 		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1309 	};
1310 
1311 	/* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
1312 	ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fival->pixel_format);
1313 	if (!ceu_fmt)
1314 		return -EINVAL;
1315 
1316 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, NULL,
1317 			       &fie);
1318 	if (ret)
1319 		return ret;
1320 
1321 	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1322 	fival->discrete = fie.interval;
1323 
1324 	return 0;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ceu_ioctl_ops = {
1328 	.vidioc_querycap		= ceu_querycap,
1329 
1330 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1331 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1332 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1333 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane	= ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1334 
1335 	.vidioc_enum_input		= ceu_enum_input,
1336 	.vidioc_g_input			= ceu_g_input,
1337 	.vidioc_s_input			= ceu_s_input,
1338 
1339 	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1340 	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1341 	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1342 	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1343 	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1344 	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1345 	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1346 	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1347 	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1348 
1349 	.vidioc_g_parm			= ceu_g_parm,
1350 	.vidioc_s_parm			= ceu_s_parm,
1351 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes		= ceu_enum_framesizes,
1352 	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals	= ceu_enum_frameintervals,
1353 
1354 	.vidioc_log_status              = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1355 	.vidioc_subscribe_event         = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1356 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event       = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1357 };
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * ceu_vdev_release() - release CEU video device memory when last reference
1361  *			to this driver is closed
1362  */
1363 static void ceu_vdev_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1364 {
1365 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1366 
1367 	kfree(ceudev);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int ceu_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1371 			    struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd,
1372 			    struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
1373 {
1374 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
1375 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
1376 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = to_ceu_subdev(asd);
1377 
1378 	ceu_sd->v4l2_sd = v4l2_sd;
1379 	ceudev->num_sd++;
1380 
1381 	return 0;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int ceu_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1385 {
1386 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
1387 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
1388 	struct video_device *vdev = &ceudev->vdev;
1389 	struct vb2_queue *q = &ceudev->vb2_vq;
1390 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
1391 	int ret;
1392 
1393 	/* Initialize vb2 queue. */
1394 	q->type			= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
1395 	q->io_modes		= VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
1396 	q->drv_priv		= ceudev;
1397 	q->ops			= &ceu_vb2_ops;
1398 	q->mem_ops		= &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
1399 	q->buf_struct_size	= sizeof(struct ceu_buffer);
1400 	q->timestamp_flags	= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1401 	q->min_queued_buffers	= 2;
1402 	q->lock			= &ceudev->mlock;
1403 	q->dev			= ceudev->v4l2_dev.dev;
1404 
1405 	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1406 	if (ret)
1407 		return ret;
1408 
1409 	/*
1410 	 * Make sure at least one sensor is primary and use it to initialize
1411 	 * ceu formats.
1412 	 */
1413 	if (!ceudev->sd) {
1414 		ceudev->sd = ceudev->subdevs[0];
1415 		ceudev->sd_index = 0;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
1419 
1420 	ret = ceu_init_mbus_fmt(ceudev);
1421 	if (ret)
1422 		return ret;
1423 
1424 	ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
1425 	if (ret)
1426 		return ret;
1427 
1428 	/* Register the video device. */
1429 	strscpy(vdev->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(vdev->name));
1430 	vdev->v4l2_dev		= v4l2_dev;
1431 	vdev->lock		= &ceudev->mlock;
1432 	vdev->queue		= &ceudev->vb2_vq;
1433 	vdev->ctrl_handler	= v4l2_sd->ctrl_handler;
1434 	vdev->fops		= &ceu_fops;
1435 	vdev->ioctl_ops		= &ceu_ioctl_ops;
1436 	vdev->release		= ceu_vdev_release;
1437 	vdev->device_caps	= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
1438 				  V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1439 	video_set_drvdata(vdev, ceudev);
1440 
1441 	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1442 	if (ret < 0) {
1443 		v4l2_err(vdev->v4l2_dev,
1444 			 "video_register_device failed: %d\n", ret);
1445 		return ret;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	return 0;
1449 }
1450 
1451 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations ceu_notify_ops = {
1452 	.bound		= ceu_notify_bound,
1453 	.complete	= ceu_notify_complete,
1454 };
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * ceu_init_async_subdevs() - Initialize CEU subdevices and async_subdevs in
1458  *                           ceu device. Both DT and platform data parsing use
1459  *                           this routine.
1460  *
1461  * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
1462  */
1463 static int ceu_init_async_subdevs(struct ceu_device *ceudev, unsigned int n_sd)
1464 {
1465 	/* Reserve memory for 'n_sd' ceu_subdev descriptors. */
1466 	ceudev->subdevs = devm_kcalloc(ceudev->dev, n_sd,
1467 				       sizeof(*ceudev->subdevs), GFP_KERNEL);
1468 	if (!ceudev->subdevs)
1469 		return -ENOMEM;
1470 
1471 	ceudev->sd = NULL;
1472 	ceudev->sd_index = 0;
1473 	ceudev->num_sd = 0;
1474 
1475 	return 0;
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * ceu_parse_platform_data() - Initialize async_subdevices using platform
1480  *			       device provided data.
1481  */
1482 static int ceu_parse_platform_data(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
1483 				   const struct ceu_platform_data *pdata)
1484 {
1485 	const struct ceu_async_subdev *async_sd;
1486 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
1487 	unsigned int i;
1488 	int ret;
1489 
1490 	if (pdata->num_subdevs == 0)
1491 		return -ENODEV;
1492 
1493 	ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, pdata->num_subdevs);
1494 	if (ret)
1495 		return ret;
1496 
1497 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
1498 
1499 		/* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
1500 		async_sd = &pdata->subdevs[i];
1501 		ceu_sd = v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(&ceudev->notifier,
1502 					       async_sd->i2c_adapter_id,
1503 					       async_sd->i2c_address,
1504 					       struct ceu_subdev);
1505 		if (IS_ERR(ceu_sd)) {
1506 			v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1507 			return PTR_ERR(ceu_sd);
1508 		}
1509 		ceu_sd->mbus_flags = async_sd->flags;
1510 		ceudev->subdevs[i] = ceu_sd;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	return pdata->num_subdevs;
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * ceu_parse_dt() - Initialize async_subdevs parsing device tree graph.
1518  */
1519 static int ceu_parse_dt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
1520 {
1521 	struct device_node *of = ceudev->dev->of_node;
1522 	struct device_node *ep;
1523 	struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
1524 	unsigned int i;
1525 	int num_ep;
1526 	int ret;
1527 
1528 	num_ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(of);
1529 	if (!num_ep)
1530 		return -ENODEV;
1531 
1532 	ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, num_ep);
1533 	if (ret)
1534 		return ret;
1535 
1536 	for (i = 0; i < num_ep; i++) {
1537 		struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint fw_ep = {
1538 			.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,
1539 			.bus = {
1540 				.parallel = {
1541 					.flags = V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1542 						 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1543 					.bus_width = 8,
1544 				},
1545 			},
1546 		};
1547 
1548 		ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(of, 0, i);
1549 		if (!ep) {
1550 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
1551 				"No subdevice connected on endpoint %u.\n", i);
1552 			ret = -ENODEV;
1553 			goto error_cleanup;
1554 		}
1555 
1556 		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &fw_ep);
1557 		if (ret) {
1558 			dev_err(ceudev->dev,
1559 				"Unable to parse endpoint #%u: %d.\n", i, ret);
1560 			goto error_cleanup;
1561 		}
1562 
1563 		/* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
1564 		ceu_sd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&ceudev->notifier,
1565 							 of_fwnode_handle(ep),
1566 							 struct ceu_subdev);
1567 		if (IS_ERR(ceu_sd)) {
1568 			ret = PTR_ERR(ceu_sd);
1569 			goto error_cleanup;
1570 		}
1571 		ceu_sd->mbus_flags = fw_ep.bus.parallel.flags;
1572 		ceudev->subdevs[i] = ceu_sd;
1573 
1574 		of_node_put(ep);
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	return num_ep;
1578 
1579 error_cleanup:
1580 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1581 	of_node_put(ep);
1582 	return ret;
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * struct ceu_data - Platform specific CEU data
1587  * @irq_mask: CETCR mask with all interrupt sources enabled. The mask differs
1588  *	      between SH4 and RZ platforms.
1589  */
1590 struct ceu_data {
1591 	u32 irq_mask;
1592 };
1593 
1594 static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_sh4 = {
1595 	.irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4,
1596 };
1597 
1598 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1599 static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_rz = {
1600 	.irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ,
1601 };
1602 
1603 static const struct of_device_id ceu_of_match[] = {
1604 	{ .compatible = "renesas,r7s72100-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
1605 	{ .compatible = "renesas,r8a7740-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
1606 	{ }
1607 };
1608 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ceu_of_match);
1609 #endif
1610 
1611 static int ceu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1612 {
1613 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1614 	const struct ceu_data *ceu_data;
1615 	struct ceu_device *ceudev;
1616 	unsigned int irq;
1617 	int num_subdevs;
1618 	int ret;
1619 
1620 	ceudev = kzalloc_obj(*ceudev);
1621 	if (!ceudev)
1622 		return -ENOMEM;
1623 
1624 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ceudev);
1625 	ceudev->dev = dev;
1626 
1627 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
1628 	spin_lock_init(&ceudev->lock);
1629 	mutex_init(&ceudev->mlock);
1630 
1631 	ceudev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1632 	if (IS_ERR(ceudev->base)) {
1633 		ret = PTR_ERR(ceudev->base);
1634 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1638 	if (ret < 0)
1639 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1640 	irq = ret;
1641 
1642 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ceu_irq,
1643 			       0, dev_name(dev), ceudev);
1644 	if (ret) {
1645 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request CEU interrupt.\n");
1646 		goto error_free_ceudev;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1650 
1651 	ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1652 	if (ret)
1653 		goto error_pm_disable;
1654 
1655 	v4l2_async_nf_init(&ceudev->notifier, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1656 
1657 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node) {
1658 		ceu_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1659 		num_subdevs = ceu_parse_dt(ceudev);
1660 	} else if (dev->platform_data) {
1661 		/* Assume SH4 if booting with platform data. */
1662 		ceu_data = &ceu_data_sh4;
1663 		num_subdevs = ceu_parse_platform_data(ceudev,
1664 						      dev->platform_data);
1665 	} else {
1666 		num_subdevs = -EINVAL;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	if (num_subdevs < 0) {
1670 		ret = num_subdevs;
1671 		goto error_v4l2_unregister;
1672 	}
1673 	ceudev->irq_mask = ceu_data->irq_mask;
1674 
1675 	ceudev->notifier.v4l2_dev	= &ceudev->v4l2_dev;
1676 	ceudev->notifier.ops		= &ceu_notify_ops;
1677 	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&ceudev->notifier);
1678 	if (ret)
1679 		goto error_cleanup;
1680 
1681 	dev_info(dev, "Renesas Capture Engine Unit %s\n", dev_name(dev));
1682 
1683 	return 0;
1684 
1685 error_cleanup:
1686 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1687 error_v4l2_unregister:
1688 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1689 error_pm_disable:
1690 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1691 error_free_ceudev:
1692 	kfree(ceudev);
1693 
1694 	return ret;
1695 }
1696 
1697 static void ceu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1698 {
1699 	struct ceu_device *ceudev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1700 
1701 	pm_runtime_disable(ceudev->dev);
1702 
1703 	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&ceudev->notifier);
1704 
1705 	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&ceudev->notifier);
1706 
1707 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
1708 
1709 	video_unregister_device(&ceudev->vdev);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static const struct dev_pm_ops ceu_pm_ops = {
1713 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ceu_runtime_suspend, ceu_runtime_resume, NULL)
1714 };
1715 
1716 static struct platform_driver ceu_driver = {
1717 	.driver		= {
1718 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1719 		.pm	= pm_ptr(&ceu_pm_ops),
1720 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ceu_of_match),
1721 	},
1722 	.probe		= ceu_probe,
1723 	.remove		= ceu_remove,
1724 };
1725 
1726 module_platform_driver(ceu_driver);
1727 
1728 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas CEU camera driver");
1729 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>");
1730 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1731