xref: /linux/sound/hda/controllers/intel.c (revision c22407252a2421286998323831095e6b8a1d9532)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *
4  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
5  *                for Intel HD Audio.
6  *
7  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation
8  *
9  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
10  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
11  *
12  *  CONTACTS:
13  *
14  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
15  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
16  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
17  *
18  *  CHANGES:
19  *
20  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
36 #include <linux/time.h>
37 #include <linux/completion.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
40 #include <linux/dmi.h>
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
43 /* for snoop control */
44 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
45 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
46 #endif
47 #include <sound/core.h>
48 #include <sound/initval.h>
49 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
50 #include <sound/hda_i915.h>
51 #include <sound/intel-dsp-config.h>
52 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
53 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
54 #include <linux/apple-gmux.h>
55 #include <linux/firmware.h>
56 #include <sound/hda_codec.h>
57 #include "intel.h"
58 
59 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
60 #include "intel_trace.h"
61 
62 /* position fix mode */
63 enum {
64 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
65 	POS_FIX_LPIB,
66 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
67 	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
68 	POS_FIX_COMBO,
69 	POS_FIX_SKL,
70 	POS_FIX_FIFO,
71 };
72 
73 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
74 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
75 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
76 
77 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
78 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
79 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
80 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
81 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
82 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
83 
84 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
85 #define INTEL_HDA_CGCTL	 0x48
86 #define INTEL_HDA_CGCTL_MISCBDCGE        (0x1 << 6)
87 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
88 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
89 
90 /* max number of SDs */
91 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
92 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
93 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
94 
95 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
96 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
97 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
98 
99 /* ATI HDMI may have up to 8 playbacks and 0 capture */
100 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
101 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	8
102 
103 
104 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
105 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
106 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
107 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
108 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
109 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
110 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
111 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
112 static int jackpoll_ms[SNDRV_CARDS];
113 static int single_cmd = -1;
114 static int enable_msi = -1;
115 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
116 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
117 #endif
118 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
119 static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
120 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
121 #endif
122 static bool dmic_detect = 1;
123 static bool ctl_dev_id = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CTL_DEV_ID) ? 1 : 0;
124 
125 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
127 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
129 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
131 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
133 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
135 		 "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO, 5 = SKL+, 6 = FIFO).");
136 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
138 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
140 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
142 module_param_array(jackpoll_ms, int, NULL, 0444);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jackpoll_ms, "Ms between polling for jack events (default = 0, using unsol events only)");
144 module_param(single_cmd, bint, 0444);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
146 		 "(for debugging only).");
147 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
149 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
150 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
152 #endif
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
154 module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
156 			    "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
157 #endif
158 module_param(dmic_detect, bool, 0444);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dmic_detect, "Allow DSP driver selection (bypass this driver) "
160 			     "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1); "
161 		 "deprecated, use snd-intel-dspcfg.dsp_driver option instead");
162 module_param(ctl_dev_id, bool, 0444);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ctl_dev_id, "Use control device identifier (based on codec address).");
164 
165 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
166 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
167 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_xint = {
168 	.set = param_set_xint,
169 	.get = param_get_int,
170 };
171 #define param_check_xint param_check_int
172 
173 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
174 module_param(power_save, xint, 0644);
175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
176 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
177 
178 static int pm_blacklist = -1;
179 module_param(pm_blacklist, bint, 0644);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pm_blacklist, "Enable power-management denylist");
181 
182 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
183  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
184  * wake up.
185  */
186 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
187 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
189 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
190 #define power_save	0
191 #define pm_blacklist	0
192 #define power_save_controller	false
193 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
194 
195 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
196 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
197 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
198 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
201 static int hda_snoop = -1;
202 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bint, 0444);
203 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
204 #else
205 #define hda_snoop		true
206 #endif
207 
208 
209 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
210 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
211 
212 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
213 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI)
214 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
215 #endif
216 #endif
217 
218 
219 /*
220  */
221 
222 /* driver types */
223 enum {
224 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
225 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
226 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
227 	AZX_DRIVER_SKL,
228 	AZX_DRIVER_HDMI,
229 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
230 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
231 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
232 	AZX_DRIVER_GFHDMI,
233 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
234 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
235 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
236 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
237 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
238 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
239 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
240 	AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA,
241 	AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXIN,
242 	AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI,
243 	AZX_DRIVER_LOONGSON,
244 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
245 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
246 };
247 
248 #define azx_get_snoop_type(chip) \
249 	(((chip)->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_MASK) >> 10)
250 #define AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(type) ((AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_ ## type) << 10)
251 
252 /* quirks for old Intel chipsets */
253 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH \
254 	(AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC | AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
255 
256 /* quirks for Intel PCH */
257 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE \
258 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY |\
259 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
260 
261 /* PCH up to IVB; no runtime PM; bind with i915 gfx */
262 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
263 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE | AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT)
264 
265 /* PCH for HSW/BDW; with runtime PM */
266 /* no i915 binding for this as HSW/BDW has another controller for HDMI */
267 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH \
268 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
269 
270 /* HSW HDMI */
271 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL \
272 	(/*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY |\
273 	 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT |\
274 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
275 
276 /* Broadwell HDMI can't use position buffer reliably, force to use LPIB */
277 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL \
278 	(/*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
279 	 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT |\
280 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
281 
282 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BAYTRAIL \
283 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE | AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT)
284 
285 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BRASWELL \
286 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME |\
287 	 AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT)
288 
289 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE \
290 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME |\
291 	 AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG | AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT)
292 
293 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROXTON		AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE
294 
295 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_LNL \
296 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE | AZX_DCAPS_PIO_COMMANDS)
297 
298 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_NVL \
299 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_LNL & ~AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
300 
301 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
302 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
303 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
304 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(ATI))
305 
306 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
307 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
308 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB|\
309 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI64)
310 
311 /* quirks for ATI HDMI with snoop off */
312 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS \
313 	(AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
314 
315 /* quirks for AMD SB */
316 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB \
317 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_AMD_WORKAROUND |\
318 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(ATI) | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME |\
319 	 AZX_DCAPS_RETRY_PROBE)
320 
321 /* quirks for Nvidia */
322 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
323 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |\
324 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(NVIDIA))
325 
326 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
327 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
328 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT |\
329 	 AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
330 
331 /*
332  * vga_switcheroo support
333  */
334 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
335 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
336 #define needs_eld_notify_link(chip)	((chip)->bus.keep_power)
337 #else
338 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
339 #define needs_eld_notify_link(chip)	false
340 #endif
341 
342 static const char * const driver_short_names[] = {
343 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
344 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
345 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
346 	[AZX_DRIVER_SKL] = "HDA Intel PCH", /* kept old name for compatibility */
347 	[AZX_DRIVER_HDMI] = "HDA Intel HDMI",
348 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
349 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
350 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
351 	[AZX_DRIVER_GFHDMI] = "HDA GF HDMI",
352 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
353 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
354 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
355 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
356 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
357 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
358 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
359 	[AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA] = "HDA C-Media",
360 	[AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXIN] = "HDA Zhaoxin",
361 	[AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI] = "HDA Zhaoxin HDMI",
362 	[AZX_DRIVER_LOONGSON] = "HDA Loongson",
363 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
364 };
365 
366 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
367 static void set_default_power_save(struct azx *chip);
368 
369 /*
370  * initialize the PCI registers
371  */
372 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
373 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
374 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
375 {
376 	unsigned char data;
377 
378 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
379 	data &= ~mask;
380 	data |= (val & mask);
381 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
382 }
383 
384 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
385 {
386 	int snoop_type = azx_get_snoop_type(chip);
387 
388 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
389 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
390 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
391 	 * codecs.
392 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
393 	 */
394 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
395 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Clearing TCSEL\n");
396 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, AZX_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
397 	}
398 
399 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
400 	 * we need to enable snoop.
401 	 */
402 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_ATI) {
403 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n",
404 			azx_snoop(chip));
405 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
406 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
407 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
408 	}
409 
410 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
411 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_NVIDIA) {
412 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n",
413 			azx_snoop(chip));
414 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
415 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
416 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
417 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
418 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
419 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
420 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
421 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
422 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
423 	}
424 
425 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
426 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_SCH) {
427 		unsigned short snoop;
428 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
429 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
430 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
431 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
432 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
433 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
434 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
435 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
436 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
437 		}
438 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "SCH snoop: %s\n",
439 			(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) ?
440 			"Disabled" : "Enabled");
441         }
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * In BXT-P A0, HD-Audio DMA requests is later than expected,
446  * and makes an audio stream sensitive to system latencies when
447  * 24/32 bits are playing.
448  * Adjusting threshold of DMA fifo to force the DMA request
449  * sooner to improve latency tolerance at the expense of power.
450  */
451 static void bxt_reduce_dma_latency(struct azx *chip)
452 {
453 	u32 val;
454 
455 	val = azx_readl(chip, VS_EM4L);
456 	val &= (0x3 << 20);
457 	azx_writel(chip, VS_EM4L, val);
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * ML_LCAP bits:
462  *  bit 0: 6 MHz Supported
463  *  bit 1: 12 MHz Supported
464  *  bit 2: 24 MHz Supported
465  *  bit 3: 48 MHz Supported
466  *  bit 4: 96 MHz Supported
467  *  bit 5: 192 MHz Supported
468  */
469 static int intel_get_lctl_scf(struct azx *chip)
470 {
471 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
472 	static const int preferred_bits[] = { 2, 3, 1, 4, 5 };
473 	u32 val, t;
474 	int i;
475 
476 	val = readl(bus->mlcap + AZX_ML_BASE + AZX_REG_ML_LCAP);
477 
478 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_bits); i++) {
479 		t = preferred_bits[i];
480 		if (val & (1 << t))
481 			return t;
482 	}
483 
484 	dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "set audio clock frequency to 6MHz");
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 static int intel_ml_lctl_set_power(struct azx *chip, int state)
489 {
490 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
491 	u32 val;
492 	int timeout;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Changes to LCTL.SCF are only needed for the first multi-link dealing
496 	 * with external codecs
497 	 */
498 	val = readl(bus->mlcap + AZX_ML_BASE + AZX_REG_ML_LCTL);
499 	val &= ~AZX_ML_LCTL_SPA;
500 	val |= state << AZX_ML_LCTL_SPA_SHIFT;
501 	writel(val, bus->mlcap + AZX_ML_BASE + AZX_REG_ML_LCTL);
502 	/* wait for CPA */
503 	timeout = 50;
504 	while (timeout) {
505 		if (((readl(bus->mlcap + AZX_ML_BASE + AZX_REG_ML_LCTL)) &
506 		    AZX_ML_LCTL_CPA) == (state << AZX_ML_LCTL_CPA_SHIFT))
507 			return 0;
508 		timeout--;
509 		udelay(10);
510 	}
511 
512 	return -1;
513 }
514 
515 static void intel_init_lctl(struct azx *chip)
516 {
517 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
518 	u32 val;
519 	int ret;
520 
521 	/* 0. check lctl register value is correct or not */
522 	val = readl(bus->mlcap + AZX_ML_BASE + AZX_REG_ML_LCTL);
523 	/* only perform additional configurations if the SCF is initially based on 6MHz */
524 	if ((val & AZX_ML_LCTL_SCF) != 0)
525 		return;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Before operating on SPA, CPA must match SPA.
529 	 * Any deviation may result in undefined behavior.
530 	 */
531 	if (((val & AZX_ML_LCTL_SPA) >> AZX_ML_LCTL_SPA_SHIFT) !=
532 		((val & AZX_ML_LCTL_CPA) >> AZX_ML_LCTL_CPA_SHIFT))
533 		return;
534 
535 	/* 1. turn link down: set SPA to 0 and wait CPA to 0 */
536 	ret = intel_ml_lctl_set_power(chip, 0);
537 	udelay(100);
538 	if (ret)
539 		goto set_spa;
540 
541 	/* 2. update SCF to select an audio clock different from 6MHz */
542 	val &= ~AZX_ML_LCTL_SCF;
543 	val |= intel_get_lctl_scf(chip);
544 	writel(val, bus->mlcap + AZX_ML_BASE + AZX_REG_ML_LCTL);
545 
546 set_spa:
547 	/* 4. turn link up: set SPA to 1 and wait CPA to 1 */
548 	intel_ml_lctl_set_power(chip, 1);
549 	udelay(100);
550 }
551 
552 static void hda_intel_init_chip(struct azx *chip, bool full_reset)
553 {
554 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
555 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
556 	u32 val;
557 
558 	snd_hdac_set_codec_wakeup(bus, true);
559 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_SKL) {
560 		pci_read_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, &val);
561 		val = val & ~INTEL_HDA_CGCTL_MISCBDCGE;
562 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, val);
563 	}
564 	azx_init_chip(chip, full_reset);
565 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_SKL) {
566 		pci_read_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, &val);
567 		val = val | INTEL_HDA_CGCTL_MISCBDCGE;
568 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, val);
569 	}
570 
571 	snd_hdac_set_codec_wakeup(bus, false);
572 
573 	/* reduce dma latency to avoid noise */
574 	if (HDA_CONTROLLER_IS_APL(pci))
575 		bxt_reduce_dma_latency(chip);
576 
577 	if (bus->mlcap != NULL)
578 		intel_init_lctl(chip);
579 }
580 
581 /* calculate runtime delay from LPIB */
582 static int azx_get_delay_from_lpib(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
583 				   unsigned int pos)
584 {
585 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream;
586 	int stream = substream->stream;
587 	unsigned int lpib_pos = azx_get_pos_lpib(chip, azx_dev);
588 	int delay;
589 
590 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
591 		delay = pos - lpib_pos;
592 	else
593 		delay = lpib_pos - pos;
594 	if (delay < 0) {
595 		if (delay >= azx_dev->core.delay_negative_threshold)
596 			delay = 0;
597 		else
598 			delay += azx_dev->core.bufsize;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (delay >= azx_dev->core.period_bytes) {
602 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
603 			 "Unstable LPIB (%d >= %d); disabling LPIB delay counting\n",
604 			 delay, azx_dev->core.period_bytes);
605 		delay = 0;
606 		chip->driver_caps &= ~AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY;
607 		chip->get_delay[stream] = NULL;
608 	}
609 
610 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, delay);
611 }
612 
613 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
614 
615 /* called from IRQ */
616 static int azx_position_check(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
617 {
618 	struct hda_intel_stream *istream = azx_dev_to_istream(azx_dev);
619 	int ok;
620 
621 	ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
622 	if (ok == 1) {
623 		istream->irq_pending = false;
624 		return ok;
625 	} else if (ok == 0) {
626 		/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
627 		istream->irq_pending = true;
628 		schedule_work(&istream->irq_pending_work);
629 	}
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 #define display_power(chip, enable) \
634 	snd_hdac_display_power(azx_bus(chip), HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER, enable)
635 
636 /*
637  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
638  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
639  *
640  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
641  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
642  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
643  * workqueue.
644  *
645  * Returns 1 if OK to proceed, 0 for delay handling, -1 for skipping update
646  */
647 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
648 {
649 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream;
650 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
651 	int stream = substream->stream;
652 	u32 wallclk;
653 	unsigned int pos;
654 	snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr, target;
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * The value of the WALLCLK register is always 0
658 	 * on the Loongson controller, so we return directly.
659 	 */
660 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_LOONGSON)
661 		return 1;
662 
663 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->core.start_wallclk;
664 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->core.period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
665 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
666 
667 	if (chip->get_position[stream])
668 		pos = chip->get_position[stream](chip, azx_dev);
669 	else { /* use the position buffer as default */
670 		pos = azx_get_pos_posbuf(chip, azx_dev);
671 		if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
672 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
673 				 "Invalid position buffer, using LPIB read method instead.\n");
674 			chip->get_position[stream] = azx_get_pos_lpib;
675 			if (chip->get_position[0] == azx_get_pos_lpib &&
676 			    chip->get_position[1] == azx_get_pos_lpib)
677 				azx_bus(chip)->use_posbuf = false;
678 			pos = azx_get_pos_lpib(chip, azx_dev);
679 			chip->get_delay[stream] = NULL;
680 		} else {
681 			chip->get_position[stream] = azx_get_pos_posbuf;
682 			if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)
683 				chip->get_delay[stream] = azx_get_delay_from_lpib;
684 		}
685 	}
686 
687 	if (pos >= azx_dev->core.bufsize)
688 		pos = 0;
689 
690 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->core.period_bytes,
691 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
692 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
693 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->core.period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
694 	    pos % azx_dev->core.period_bytes > azx_dev->core.period_bytes / 2)
695 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
696 		return chip->bdl_pos_adj ? 0 : -1;
697 	azx_dev->core.start_wallclk += wallclk;
698 
699 	if (azx_dev->core.no_period_wakeup)
700 		return 1; /* OK, no need to check period boundary */
701 
702 	if (runtime->hw_ptr_base != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt)
703 		return 1; /* OK, already in hwptr updating process */
704 
705 	/* check whether the period gets really elapsed */
706 	pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
707 	hwptr = runtime->hw_ptr_base + pos;
708 	if (hwptr < runtime->status->hw_ptr)
709 		hwptr += runtime->buffer_size;
710 	target = runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt + runtime->period_size;
711 	if (hwptr < target) {
712 		/* too early wakeup, process it later */
713 		return chip->bdl_pos_adj ? 0 : -1;
714 	}
715 
716 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
721  */
722 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
723 {
724 	struct hda_intel_stream *istream =
725 		container_of(work, struct hda_intel_stream, irq_pending_work);
726 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &istream->azx_dev;
727 	struct hda_intel *hda = istream->hda;
728 	struct azx *chip = &hda->chip;
729 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
730 	int ok;
731 
732 	if (!hda->irq_pending_warned) {
733 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
734 			 "IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
735 			 chip->card->number);
736 		hda->irq_pending_warned = 1;
737 	}
738 
739 	for (;;) {
740 		scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &bus->reg_lock) {
741 			if (!istream->irq_pending ||
742 			    !azx_dev->core.substream ||
743 			    !azx_dev->core.running) {
744 				return;
745 			}
746 
747 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
748 			if (ok < 0)
749 				return; /* too early */
750 			if (ok > 0)
751 				istream->irq_pending = false;
752 		}
753 
754 		if (ok) {
755 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->core.substream);
756 			return;
757 		}
758 
759 		msleep(1);
760 	}
761 }
762 
763 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
764 static void hda_intel_stream_clear_irq_pending(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
765 {
766 	struct hda_intel_stream *istream = azx_dev_to_istream(azx_dev);
767 
768 	istream->irq_pending = false;
769 	cancel_work_sync(&istream->irq_pending_work);
770 }
771 
772 /* called at PCM close */
773 static void hda_intel_pcm_close(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
774 {
775 	hda_intel_stream_clear_irq_pending(azx_dev);
776 }
777 
778 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
779 {
780 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
781 	struct hdac_stream *s;
782 
783 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
784 		hda_intel_stream_clear_irq_pending(stream_to_azx_dev(s));
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
789 {
790 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
791 	int ret;
792 
793 	if (!chip->msi || pci_alloc_irq_vectors(chip->pci, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_MSI) < 0) {
794 		ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(chip->pci, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_INTX);
795 		if (ret < 0)
796 			return ret;
797 		chip->msi = 0;
798 	}
799 
800 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
801 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
802 			chip->card->irq_descr, chip)) {
803 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
804 			"unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
805 			chip->pci->irq);
806 		if (do_disconnect)
807 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
808 		return -1;
809 	}
810 	bus->irq = chip->pci->irq;
811 	chip->card->sync_irq = bus->irq;
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
816 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
817 					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
818 {
819 	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
820 	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
821 	unsigned int fifo_size;
822 
823 	link_pos = snd_hdac_stream_get_pos_lpib(azx_stream(azx_dev));
824 	if (azx_dev->core.substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
825 		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
826 		return link_pos;
827 	}
828 
829 	/* Capture */
830 	/* For new chipset,
831 	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
832 	 */
833 	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->core.posbuf);
834 	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
835 
836 	fifo_size = azx_stream(azx_dev)->fifo_size;
837 
838 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
839 		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
840 		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
841 			return 0;
842 
843 		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
844 	}
845 
846 	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
847 		mini_pos = azx_dev->core.bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
848 	else
849 		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
850 
851 	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
852 	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
853 	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
854 	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
855 		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
856 	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
857 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
858 	else {
859 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
860 		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->core.bufsize)
861 			bound_pos = 0;
862 	}
863 
864 	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
865 	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
866 }
867 
868 #define AMD_FIFO_SIZE	32
869 
870 /* get the current DMA position with FIFO size correction */
871 static unsigned int azx_get_pos_fifo(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
872 {
873 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream;
874 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
875 	unsigned int pos, delay;
876 
877 	pos = snd_hdac_stream_get_pos_lpib(azx_stream(azx_dev));
878 	if (!runtime)
879 		return pos;
880 
881 	runtime->delay = AMD_FIFO_SIZE;
882 	delay = frames_to_bytes(runtime, AMD_FIFO_SIZE);
883 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
884 		if (pos < delay) {
885 			delay = pos;
886 			runtime->delay = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
887 		} else {
888 			azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
889 		}
890 	}
891 
892 	/* correct the DMA position for capture stream */
893 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
894 		if (pos < delay)
895 			pos += azx_dev->core.bufsize;
896 		pos -= delay;
897 	}
898 
899 	return pos;
900 }
901 
902 static int azx_get_delay_from_fifo(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
903 				   unsigned int pos)
904 {
905 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream;
906 
907 	/* just read back the calculated value in the above */
908 	return substream->runtime->delay;
909 }
910 
911 static void __azx_shutdown_chip(struct azx *chip, bool skip_link_reset)
912 {
913 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
914 	if (!skip_link_reset)
915 		azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
916 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
917 	display_power(chip, false);
918 }
919 
920 static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_list_lock);
921 static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
922 
923 static void azx_shutdown_chip(struct azx *chip)
924 {
925 	__azx_shutdown_chip(chip, false);
926 }
927 
928 static void azx_add_card_list(struct azx *chip)
929 {
930 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
931 
932 	guard(mutex)(&card_list_lock);
933 	list_add(&hda->list, &card_list);
934 }
935 
936 static void azx_del_card_list(struct azx *chip)
937 {
938 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
939 
940 	guard(mutex)(&card_list_lock);
941 	list_del_init(&hda->list);
942 }
943 
944 /* trigger power-save check at writing parameter */
945 static int __maybe_unused param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
946 {
947 	struct hda_intel *hda;
948 	struct azx *chip;
949 	int prev = power_save;
950 	int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
951 
952 	if (ret || prev == power_save)
953 		return ret;
954 
955 	if (pm_blacklist > 0)
956 		return 0;
957 
958 	guard(mutex)(&card_list_lock);
959 	list_for_each_entry(hda, &card_list, list) {
960 		chip = &hda->chip;
961 		if (!hda->probe_continued || chip->disabled ||
962 		    hda->runtime_pm_disabled)
963 			continue;
964 		snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, power_save * 1000);
965 	}
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * power management
971  */
972 static bool azx_is_pm_ready(struct snd_card *card)
973 {
974 	struct azx *chip;
975 	struct hda_intel *hda;
976 
977 	if (!card)
978 		return false;
979 	chip = card->private_data;
980 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
981 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed || !chip->running)
982 		return false;
983 	return true;
984 }
985 
986 static void __azx_runtime_resume(struct azx *chip)
987 {
988 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
989 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
990 	struct hda_codec *codec;
991 	int status;
992 
993 	display_power(chip, true);
994 	if (hda->need_i915_power)
995 		snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(bus);
996 
997 	/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
998 	status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
999 
1000 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1001 	hda_intel_init_chip(chip, true);
1002 
1003 	/* Avoid codec resume if runtime resume is for system suspend */
1004 	if (!chip->pm_prepared) {
1005 		list_for_each_codec(codec, &chip->bus) {
1006 			if (codec->relaxed_resume)
1007 				continue;
1008 
1009 			if (codec->forced_resume || (status & (1 << codec->addr)))
1010 				pm_request_resume(hda_codec_dev(codec));
1011 		}
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	/* power down again for link-controlled chips */
1015 	if (!hda->need_i915_power)
1016 		display_power(chip, false);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int azx_prepare(struct device *dev)
1020 {
1021 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1022 	struct azx *chip;
1023 
1024 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1025 		return 0;
1026 
1027 	chip = card->private_data;
1028 	chip->pm_prepared = 1;
1029 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1030 
1031 	flush_work(&azx_bus(chip)->unsol_work);
1032 
1033 	/* HDA controller always requires different WAKEEN for runtime suspend
1034 	 * and system suspend, so don't use direct-complete here.
1035 	 */
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void azx_complete(struct device *dev)
1040 {
1041 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1042 	struct azx *chip;
1043 
1044 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	chip = card->private_data;
1048 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1049 	chip->pm_prepared = 0;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
1053 {
1054 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1055 	struct azx *chip;
1056 
1057 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1058 		return 0;
1059 
1060 	chip = card->private_data;
1061 	azx_shutdown_chip(chip);
1062 
1063 	trace_azx_suspend(chip);
1064 	return 0;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
1068 {
1069 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1070 	struct azx *chip;
1071 
1072 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1073 		return 0;
1074 
1075 	chip = card->private_data;
1076 
1077 	__azx_runtime_resume(chip);
1078 
1079 	trace_azx_resume(chip);
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
1083 /* put codec down to D3 at hibernation for Intel SKL+;
1084  * otherwise BIOS may still access the codec and screw up the driver
1085  */
1086 static int azx_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
1087 {
1088 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1089 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1090 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1091 
1092 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1093 		return 0;
1094 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_SKL)
1095 		pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int azx_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
1101 {
1102 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1103 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1104 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1105 
1106 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1107 		return 0;
1108 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_SKL)
1109 		pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
1110 
1111 	return 0;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static int azx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1115 {
1116 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1117 	struct azx *chip;
1118 
1119 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1120 		return 0;
1121 	chip = card->private_data;
1122 
1123 	/* enable controller wake up event */
1124 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) | STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1125 
1126 	azx_shutdown_chip(chip);
1127 	trace_azx_runtime_suspend(chip);
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int azx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1132 {
1133 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1134 	struct azx *chip;
1135 
1136 	if (!azx_is_pm_ready(card))
1137 		return 0;
1138 	chip = card->private_data;
1139 	__azx_runtime_resume(chip);
1140 
1141 	/* disable controller Wake Up event*/
1142 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) & ~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1143 
1144 	trace_azx_runtime_resume(chip);
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int azx_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
1149 {
1150 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1151 	struct azx *chip;
1152 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1153 
1154 	if (!card)
1155 		return 0;
1156 
1157 	chip = card->private_data;
1158 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1159 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
1160 		return 0;
1161 
1162 	if (!power_save_controller || !azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) ||
1163 	    azx_bus(chip)->codec_powered || !chip->running)
1164 		return -EBUSY;
1165 
1166 	/* ELD notification gets broken when HD-audio bus is off */
1167 	if (needs_eld_notify_link(chip))
1168 		return -EBUSY;
1169 
1170 	return 0;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static const struct dev_pm_ops azx_pm = {
1174 	SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(azx_suspend, azx_resume)
1175 	.prepare = pm_sleep_ptr(azx_prepare),
1176 	.complete = pm_sleep_ptr(azx_complete),
1177 	.freeze_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(azx_freeze_noirq),
1178 	.thaw_noirq = pm_sleep_ptr(azx_thaw_noirq),
1179 	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(azx_runtime_suspend, azx_runtime_resume, azx_runtime_idle)
1180 };
1181 
1182 
1183 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
1184 
1185 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
1186 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
1187 
1188 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
1189 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
1190 {
1191 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1192 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1193 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1194 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1195 	bool disabled;
1196 
1197 	wait_for_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1198 	if (hda->init_failed)
1199 		return;
1200 
1201 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
1202 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
1203 		return;
1204 
1205 	if (!hda->probe_continued) {
1206 		chip->disabled = disabled;
1207 		if (!disabled) {
1208 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1209 				 "Start delayed initialization\n");
1210 			if (azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0)
1211 				dev_err(chip->card->dev, "initialization error\n");
1212 		}
1213 	} else {
1214 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "%s via vga_switcheroo\n",
1215 			 disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling");
1216 		if (disabled) {
1217 			list_for_each_codec(codec, &chip->bus) {
1218 				pm_runtime_suspend(hda_codec_dev(codec));
1219 				pm_runtime_disable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
1220 			}
1221 			pm_runtime_suspend(card->dev);
1222 			pm_runtime_disable(card->dev);
1223 			/* when we get suspended by vga_switcheroo we end up in D3cold,
1224 			 * however we have no ACPI handle, so pci/acpi can't put us there,
1225 			 * put ourselves there */
1226 			pci->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
1227 			chip->disabled = true;
1228 			if (snd_hda_lock_devices(&chip->bus))
1229 				dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
1230 					 "Cannot lock devices!\n");
1231 		} else {
1232 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(&chip->bus);
1233 			chip->disabled = false;
1234 			pm_runtime_enable(card->dev);
1235 			list_for_each_codec(codec, &chip->bus) {
1236 				pm_runtime_enable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
1237 				pm_runtime_resume(hda_codec_dev(codec));
1238 			}
1239 		}
1240 	}
1241 }
1242 
1243 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
1244 {
1245 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1246 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1247 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1248 
1249 	wait_for_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1250 	if (hda->init_failed)
1251 		return false;
1252 	if (chip->disabled || !hda->probe_continued)
1253 		return true;
1254 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(&chip->bus))
1255 		return false;
1256 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(&chip->bus);
1257 	return true;
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * The discrete GPU cannot power down unless the HDA controller runtime
1262  * suspends, so activate runtime PM on codecs even if power_save == 0.
1263  */
1264 static void setup_vga_switcheroo_runtime_pm(struct azx *chip)
1265 {
1266 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1267 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1268 
1269 	if (hda->use_vga_switcheroo && !needs_eld_notify_link(chip)) {
1270 		list_for_each_codec(codec, &chip->bus)
1271 			codec->auto_runtime_pm = 1;
1272 		/* reset the power save setup */
1273 		if (chip->running)
1274 			set_default_power_save(chip);
1275 	}
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void azx_vs_gpu_bound(struct pci_dev *pci,
1279 			     enum vga_switcheroo_client_id client_id)
1280 {
1281 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1282 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1283 
1284 	if (client_id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS)
1285 		chip->bus.keep_power = 0;
1286 	setup_vga_switcheroo_runtime_pm(chip);
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
1290 {
1291 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1292 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
1293 	struct pci_dev *parent;
1294 	if (p) {
1295 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1296 			 "Handle vga_switcheroo audio client\n");
1297 		hda->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
1298 
1299 		/* cleared in either gpu_bound op or codec probe, or when its
1300 		 * upstream port has _PR3 (i.e. dGPU).
1301 		 */
1302 		parent = pci_upstream_bridge(p);
1303 		chip->bus.keep_power = parent ? !pci_pr3_present(parent) : 1;
1304 		chip->driver_caps |= AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME;
1305 		pci_dev_put(p);
1306 	}
1307 }
1308 
1309 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
1310 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
1311 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
1312 	.gpu_bound = azx_vs_gpu_bound,
1313 };
1314 
1315 static int register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
1316 {
1317 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1318 	struct pci_dev *p;
1319 	int err;
1320 
1321 	if (!hda->use_vga_switcheroo)
1322 		return 0;
1323 
1324 	p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
1325 	err = vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops, p);
1326 	pci_dev_put(p);
1327 
1328 	if (err < 0)
1329 		return err;
1330 	hda->vga_switcheroo_registered = 1;
1331 
1332 	return 0;
1333 }
1334 #else
1335 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
1336 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
1337 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
1338 #define setup_vga_switcheroo_runtime_pm(chip)	/* NOP */
1339 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * destructor
1343  */
1344 static void azx_free(struct azx *chip)
1345 {
1346 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1347 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1348 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
1349 
1350 	if (hda->freed)
1351 		return;
1352 
1353 	if (azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) && chip->running) {
1354 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
1355 		pm_runtime_forbid(&pci->dev);
1356 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pci->dev);
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	chip->running = 0;
1360 
1361 	azx_del_card_list(chip);
1362 
1363 	hda->init_failed = 1; /* to be sure */
1364 	complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
1365 
1366 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(hda)) {
1367 		if (chip->disabled && hda->probe_continued)
1368 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(&chip->bus);
1369 		if (hda->vga_switcheroo_registered) {
1370 			vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
1371 
1372 			/* Some GPUs don't have sound, and azx_first_init fails,
1373 			 * leaving the device probed but non-functional. As long
1374 			 * as it's probed, the PCI subsystem keeps its runtime
1375 			 * PM status as active. Force it to suspended (as we
1376 			 * actually stop the chip) to allow GPU to suspend via
1377 			 * vga_switcheroo, and print a warning.
1378 			 */
1379 			dev_warn(&pci->dev, "GPU sound probed, but not operational: please add a quirk to driver_denylist\n");
1380 			pm_runtime_disable(&pci->dev);
1381 			pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pci->dev);
1382 			pm_runtime_enable(&pci->dev);
1383 		}
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	if (bus->chip_init) {
1387 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
1388 		azx_stop_all_streams(chip);
1389 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (bus->irq >= 0)
1393 		free_irq(bus->irq, (void*)chip);
1394 
1395 	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
1396 	azx_free_streams(chip);
1397 	snd_hdac_bus_exit(bus);
1398 
1399 	display_power(chip, false);
1400 
1401 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT)
1402 		snd_hdac_i915_exit(bus);
1403 
1404 	hda->freed = 1;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int azx_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1408 {
1409 	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
1410 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
1411 
1412 	chip->bus.shutdown = 1;
1413 	cancel_work_sync(&bus->unsol_work);
1414 
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1419 {
1420 	azx_free(device->device_data);
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
1425 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1426 /* ATPX is in the integrated GPU's namespace */
1427 static bool atpx_present(void)
1428 {
1429 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1430 	acpi_handle dhandle, atpx_handle;
1431 	acpi_status status;
1432 
1433 	while ((pdev = pci_get_base_class(PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY, pdev))) {
1434 		if ((pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8) &&
1435 		    (pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER << 8))
1436 			continue;
1437 
1438 		dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
1439 		if (dhandle) {
1440 			status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "ATPX", &atpx_handle);
1441 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1442 				pci_dev_put(pdev);
1443 				return true;
1444 			}
1445 		}
1446 	}
1447 	return false;
1448 }
1449 #else
1450 static bool atpx_present(void)
1451 {
1452 	return false;
1453 }
1454 #endif
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga_switcheroo
1458  */
1459 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
1460 {
1461 	struct pci_dev *p;
1462 
1463 	/* check only discrete GPU */
1464 	switch (pci->vendor) {
1465 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
1466 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
1467 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
1468 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
1469 							pci->bus->number, 0);
1470 			if (p) {
1471 				/* ATPX is in the integrated GPU's ACPI namespace
1472 				 * rather than the dGPU's namespace. However,
1473 				 * the dGPU is the one who is involved in
1474 				 * vgaswitcheroo.
1475 				 */
1476 				if (pci_is_display(p) &&
1477 				    (atpx_present() || apple_gmux_detect(NULL, NULL)))
1478 					return p;
1479 				pci_dev_put(p);
1480 			}
1481 		}
1482 		break;
1483 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
1484 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
1485 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
1486 							pci->bus->number, 0);
1487 			if (p) {
1488 				if (pci_is_display(p))
1489 					return p;
1490 				pci_dev_put(p);
1491 			}
1492 		}
1493 		break;
1494 	}
1495 	return NULL;
1496 }
1497 
1498 static bool check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
1499 {
1500 	bool vga_inactive = false;
1501 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
1502 
1503 	if (p) {
1504 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
1505 			vga_inactive = true;
1506 		pci_dev_put(p);
1507 	}
1508 	return vga_inactive;
1509 }
1510 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * allow/deny-listing for position_fix
1514  */
1515 static const struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] = {
1516 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1517 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1518 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1519 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1520 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1521 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1522 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1523 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1524 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1525 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1526 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1527 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1528 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1529 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1530 	{}
1531 };
1532 
1533 static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1534 {
1535 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1536 
1537 	switch (fix) {
1538 	case POS_FIX_AUTO:
1539 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
1540 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
1541 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
1542 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
1543 	case POS_FIX_SKL:
1544 	case POS_FIX_FIFO:
1545 		return fix;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
1549 	if (q) {
1550 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1551 			 "position_fix set to %d for device %04x:%04x\n",
1552 			 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1553 		return q->value;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
1557 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_VIA) {
1558 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
1559 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
1560 	}
1561 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_AMD_WORKAROUND) {
1562 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using FIFO position fix\n");
1563 		return POS_FIX_FIFO;
1564 	}
1565 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
1566 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using LPIB position fix\n");
1567 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
1568 	}
1569 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_SKL) {
1570 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using SKL position fix\n");
1571 		return POS_FIX_SKL;
1572 	}
1573 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static void assign_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1577 {
1578 	static const azx_get_pos_callback_t callbacks[] = {
1579 		[POS_FIX_AUTO] = NULL,
1580 		[POS_FIX_LPIB] = azx_get_pos_lpib,
1581 		[POS_FIX_POSBUF] = azx_get_pos_posbuf,
1582 		[POS_FIX_VIACOMBO] = azx_via_get_position,
1583 		[POS_FIX_COMBO] = azx_get_pos_lpib,
1584 		[POS_FIX_SKL] = azx_get_pos_posbuf,
1585 		[POS_FIX_FIFO] = azx_get_pos_fifo,
1586 	};
1587 
1588 	chip->get_position[0] = chip->get_position[1] = callbacks[fix];
1589 
1590 	/* combo mode uses LPIB only for playback */
1591 	if (fix == POS_FIX_COMBO)
1592 		chip->get_position[1] = NULL;
1593 
1594 	if ((fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF || fix == POS_FIX_SKL) &&
1595 	    (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)) {
1596 		chip->get_delay[0] = chip->get_delay[1] =
1597 			azx_get_delay_from_lpib;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	if (fix == POS_FIX_FIFO)
1601 		chip->get_delay[0] = chip->get_delay[1] =
1602 			azx_get_delay_from_fifo;
1603 }
1604 
1605 /*
1606  * deny-lists for probe_mask
1607  */
1608 static const struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] = {
1609 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
1610 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
1611 	 */
1612 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
1613 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
1614 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
1615 	/* broken BIOS */
1616 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
1617 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
1618 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
1619 	/* forced codec slots */
1620 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
1621 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
1622 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x0351, "Schenker Dock 15", 0x105),
1623 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
1624 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
1625 	{}
1626 };
1627 
1628 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
1629 
1630 static void check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
1631 {
1632 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1633 
1634 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
1635 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
1636 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
1637 		if (q) {
1638 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1639 				 "probe_mask set to 0x%x for device %04x:%04x\n",
1640 				 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1641 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	/* check forced option */
1646 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
1647 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
1648 		azx_bus(chip)->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
1649 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
1650 			 (int)azx_bus(chip)->codec_mask);
1651 	}
1652 }
1653 
1654 /*
1655  * allow/deny-list for enable_msi
1656  */
1657 static const struct snd_pci_quirk msi_deny_list[] = {
1658 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2191, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1659 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2192, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1660 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21f7, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1661 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21fa, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1662 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1663 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
1664 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
1665 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xfb44, "Toshiba Satellite C870", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1666 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1667 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
1668 	{}
1669 };
1670 
1671 static void check_msi(struct azx *chip)
1672 {
1673 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1674 
1675 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
1676 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
1677 		return;
1678 	}
1679 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
1680 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_deny_list);
1681 	if (q) {
1682 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1683 			 "msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
1684 			 q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
1685 		chip->msi = q->value;
1686 		return;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
1690 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
1691 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Disabling MSI\n");
1692 		chip->msi = 0;
1693 	}
1694 }
1695 
1696 /* check the snoop mode availability */
1697 static void azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
1698 {
1699 	int snoop = hda_snoop;
1700 
1701 	if (snoop >= 0) {
1702 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to %s mode by module option\n",
1703 			 snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
1704 		chip->snoop = snoop;
1705 		chip->uc_buffer = !snoop;
1706 		return;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	snoop = true;
1710 	if (azx_get_snoop_type(chip) == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_NONE &&
1711 	    chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_VIA) {
1712 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
1713 		 * when BIOS is set
1714 		 */
1715 		u8 val;
1716 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
1717 		if (!(val & 0x80) && (chip->pci->revision == 0x30 ||
1718 				      chip->pci->revision == 0x20))
1719 			snoop = false;
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
1723 		snoop = false;
1724 
1725 	chip->snoop = snoop;
1726 	if (!snoop) {
1727 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to non-snoop mode\n");
1728 		/* C-Media requires non-cached pages only for CORB/RIRB */
1729 		if (chip->driver_type != AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA)
1730 			chip->uc_buffer = true;
1731 	}
1732 }
1733 
1734 static void azx_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
1735 {
1736 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_intel, probe_work.work);
1737 	azx_probe_continue(&hda->chip);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static int default_bdl_pos_adj(struct azx *chip)
1741 {
1742 	/* some exceptions: Atoms seem problematic with value 1 */
1743 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1744 		switch (chip->pci->device) {
1745 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HDA_BYT:
1746 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HDA_BSW:
1747 			return 32;
1748 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HDA_APL:
1749 			return 64;
1750 		}
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
1754 	/*
1755 	 * increase the bdl size for Glenfly Gpus for hardware
1756 	 * limitation on hdac interrupt interval
1757 	 */
1758 	case AZX_DRIVER_GFHDMI:
1759 		return 128;
1760 	case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
1761 	case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
1762 		return 1;
1763 	case AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI:
1764 		return 128;
1765 	case AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA:
1766 		return 64;
1767 	default:
1768 		return 32;
1769 	}
1770 }
1771 
1772 /*
1773  * constructor
1774  */
1775 static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops;
1776 
1777 static int azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
1778 		      int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
1779 		      struct azx **rchip)
1780 {
1781 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1782 		.dev_disconnect = azx_dev_disconnect,
1783 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
1784 	};
1785 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1786 	struct azx *chip;
1787 	int err;
1788 
1789 	*rchip = NULL;
1790 
1791 	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
1792 	if (err < 0)
1793 		return err;
1794 
1795 	hda = devm_kzalloc(&pci->dev, sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
1796 	if (!hda)
1797 		return -ENOMEM;
1798 
1799 	chip = &hda->chip;
1800 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1801 	chip->card = card;
1802 	chip->pci = pci;
1803 	chip->ops = &pci_hda_ops;
1804 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
1805 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
1806 	check_msi(chip);
1807 	chip->dev_index = dev;
1808 	if (jackpoll_ms[dev] >= 50 && jackpoll_ms[dev] <= 60000)
1809 		chip->jackpoll_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(jackpoll_ms[dev]);
1810 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
1811 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hda->list);
1812 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1813 	init_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1814 
1815 	assign_position_fix(chip, check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]));
1816 
1817 	if (single_cmd < 0) /* allow fallback to single_cmd at errors */
1818 		chip->fallback_to_single_cmd = 1;
1819 	else /* explicitly set to single_cmd or not */
1820 		chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
1821 
1822 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
1823 
1824 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0)
1825 		chip->bdl_pos_adj = default_bdl_pos_adj(chip);
1826 	else
1827 		chip->bdl_pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[dev];
1828 
1829 	err = azx_bus_init(chip, model[dev]);
1830 	if (err < 0)
1831 		return err;
1832 
1833 	/* use the non-cached pages in non-snoop mode */
1834 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1835 		azx_bus(chip)->dma_type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_WC;
1836 
1837 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA) {
1838 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Enable delay in RIRB handling\n");
1839 		chip->bus.core.needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
1843 
1844 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1845 	if (err < 0) {
1846 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device [card]!\n");
1847 		azx_free(chip);
1848 		return err;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	/* continue probing in work context as may trigger request module */
1852 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hda->probe_work, azx_probe_work);
1853 
1854 	*rchip = chip;
1855 
1856 	return 0;
1857 }
1858 
1859 /* create and assign streams */
1860 static int hda_init_streams(struct azx *chip)
1861 {
1862 	int i;
1863 	int stream_tags[2] = { 0, 0 };
1864 
1865 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1866 		struct hda_intel_stream *s = kzalloc_obj(*s);
1867 		int tag, dir;
1868 
1869 		if (!s)
1870 			return -ENOMEM;
1871 
1872 		s->hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1873 		INIT_WORK(&s->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
1874 
1875 		/* stream tag must be unique throughout
1876 		 * the stream direction group,
1877 		 * valid values 1...15
1878 		 * use separate stream tag if the flag
1879 		 * AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG is used
1880 		 */
1881 		dir = azx_stream_direction(chip, i);
1882 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG)
1883 			tag = ++stream_tags[dir];
1884 		else
1885 			tag = i + 1;
1886 		azx_add_stream(chip, &s->azx_dev, i, tag);
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	return 0;
1890 }
1891 
1892 static int azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
1893 {
1894 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
1895 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1896 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
1897 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
1898 	int err;
1899 	unsigned short gcap;
1900 	unsigned int dma_bits = 64;
1901 
1902 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
1903 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
1904 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
1905 		u16 tmp3;
1906 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
1907 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
1908 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
1909 	}
1910 #endif
1911 	/*
1912 	 * Fix response write request not synced to memory when handle
1913 	 * hdac interrupt on Glenfly Gpus
1914 	 */
1915 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_GFHDMI)
1916 		bus->polling_mode = 1;
1917 
1918 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_LOONGSON) {
1919 		bus->polling_mode = 1;
1920 		bus->not_use_interrupts = 1;
1921 		bus->access_sdnctl_in_dword = 1;
1922 		if (!chip->jackpoll_interval)
1923 			chip->jackpoll_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(1500);
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI)
1927 		bus->polling_mode = 1;
1928 
1929 	bus->remap_addr = pcim_iomap_region(pci, 0, "ICH HD audio");
1930 	if (IS_ERR(bus->remap_addr))
1931 		return PTR_ERR(bus->remap_addr);
1932 
1933 	bus->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1934 
1935 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_SKL)
1936 		snd_hdac_bus_parse_capabilities(bus);
1937 
1938 	/*
1939 	 * Some Intel CPUs has always running timer (ART) feature and
1940 	 * controller may have Global time sync reporting capability, so
1941 	 * check both of these before declaring synchronized time reporting
1942 	 * capability SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HAS_LINK_SYNCHRONIZED_ATIME
1943 	 */
1944 	chip->gts_present = false;
1945 
1946 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1947 	if (bus->ppcap && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART))
1948 		chip->gts_present = true;
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 	pci_set_master(pci);
1952 
1953 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
1954 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
1955 
1956 	/* AMD devices support 40 or 48bit DMA, take the safe one */
1957 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
1958 		dma_bits = 40;
1959 
1960 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
1961 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
1962 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
1963 		dma_bits = 40;
1964 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
1965 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
1966 					 NULL);
1967 		if (p_smbus) {
1968 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
1969 				gcap &= ~AZX_GCAP_64OK;
1970 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
1971 		}
1972 	}
1973 
1974 	/* NVidia hardware normally only supports up to 40 bits of DMA */
1975 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA)
1976 		dma_bits = 40;
1977 
1978 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
1979 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
1980 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
1981 		gcap &= ~AZX_GCAP_64OK;
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
1985 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
1986 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
1987 	else {
1988 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
1989 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
1990 		else
1991 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
1995 	if (!(gcap & AZX_GCAP_64OK))
1996 		dma_bits = 32;
1997 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits)))
1998 		dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1999 	dma_set_max_seg_size(&pci->dev, UINT_MAX);
2000 
2001 	if (chip->msi && chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI64) {
2002 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "Restricting MSI to %u-bit\n", dma_bits);
2003 		pci->msi_addr_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits);
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
2007 	 * hardcoded value
2008 	 */
2009 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
2010 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
2011 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
2012 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
2013 
2014 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
2015 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
2016 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2017 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2018 			break;
2019 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
2020 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
2021 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2022 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
2023 			break;
2024 		case AZX_DRIVER_GFHDMI:
2025 		case AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI:
2026 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
2027 		default:
2028 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
2029 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
2030 			break;
2031 		}
2032 	}
2033 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
2034 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
2035 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
2036 
2037 	/* sanity check for the SDxCTL.STRM field overflow */
2038 	if (chip->num_streams > 15 &&
2039 	    (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG) == 0) {
2040 		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "number of I/O streams is %d, "
2041 			 "forcing separate stream tags", chip->num_streams);
2042 		chip->driver_caps |= AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG;
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	/* initialize streams */
2046 	err = hda_init_streams(chip);
2047 	if (err < 0)
2048 		return err;
2049 
2050 	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
2051 	if (err < 0)
2052 		return err;
2053 
2054 	/* initialize chip */
2055 	azx_init_pci(chip);
2056 
2057 	snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(bus);
2058 
2059 	hda_intel_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
2060 
2061 	/* codec detection */
2062 	if (!azx_bus(chip)->codec_mask) {
2063 		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
2064 		/* keep running the rest for the runtime PM */
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
2068 		return -EBUSY;
2069 
2070 	strscpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
2071 	strscpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
2072 		sizeof(card->shortname));
2073 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2074 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
2075 		 card->shortname, bus->addr, bus->irq);
2076 
2077 	return 0;
2078 }
2079 
2080 static int disable_msi_reset_irq(struct azx *chip)
2081 {
2082 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
2083 	int err;
2084 
2085 	free_irq(bus->irq, chip);
2086 	bus->irq = -1;
2087 	chip->card->sync_irq = -1;
2088 	pci_free_irq_vectors(chip->pci);
2089 	chip->msi = 0;
2090 	err = azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1);
2091 	if (err < 0)
2092 		return err;
2093 
2094 	return 0;
2095 }
2096 
2097 /* Denylist for skipping the whole probe:
2098  * some HD-audio PCI entries are exposed without any codecs, and such devices
2099  * should be ignored from the beginning.
2100  */
2101 static const struct pci_device_id driver_denylist[] = {
2102 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(0x1022, 0x1487, 0x1043, 0x874f) }, /* ASUS ROG Zenith II / Strix */
2103 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(0x1022, 0x1487, 0x1462, 0xcb59) }, /* MSI TRX40 Creator */
2104 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(0x1022, 0x1487, 0x1462, 0xcb60) }, /* MSI TRX40 */
2105 	{}
2106 };
2107 
2108 static struct pci_device_id driver_denylist_ideapad_z570[] = {
2109 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(0x10de, 0x0bea, 0x0000, 0x0000) }, /* NVIDIA GF108 HDA */
2110 	{}
2111 };
2112 
2113 static struct pci_device_id driver_denylist_msi_x870e[] = {
2114 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(0x1022, 0x15e3, 0x1462, 0xee59) }, /* MSI X870E Tomahawk WiFi */
2115 	{}
2116 };
2117 
2118 /* DMI-based denylist, to be used when:
2119  *  - PCI subsystem IDs are zero, impossible to distinguish from valid sound cards.
2120  *  - Different modifications of the same laptop use different GPU models.
2121  */
2122 static const struct dmi_system_id driver_denylist_dmi[] = {
2123 	{
2124 		/* No HDA in NVIDIA DGPU. BIOS disables it, but quirk_nvidia_hda() reenables. */
2125 		.matches = {
2126 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2127 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Ideapad Z570"),
2128 		},
2129 		.driver_data = &driver_denylist_ideapad_z570,
2130 	},
2131 	{
2132 		/* PCI device matching alone incorrectly matches some laptops */
2133 		.matches = {
2134 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Micro-Star International Co., Ltd."),
2135 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MAG X870E TOMAHAWK WIFI (MS-7E59)"),
2136 		},
2137 		.driver_data = &driver_denylist_msi_x870e,
2138 	},
2139 	{}
2140 };
2141 
2142 static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops = {
2143 	.disable_msi_reset_irq = disable_msi_reset_irq,
2144 	.position_check = azx_position_check,
2145 	.pcm_close = hda_intel_pcm_close,
2146 };
2147 
2148 static DECLARE_BITMAP(probed_devs, SNDRV_CARDS);
2149 
2150 static int azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2151 		     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2152 {
2153 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi;
2154 	struct snd_card *card;
2155 	struct hda_intel *hda;
2156 	struct azx *chip;
2157 	int dev;
2158 	int err;
2159 
2160 	if (pci_match_id(driver_denylist, pci)) {
2161 		dev_info(&pci->dev, "Skipping the device on the denylist\n");
2162 		return -ENODEV;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	dmi = dmi_first_match(driver_denylist_dmi);
2166 	if (dmi && pci_match_id(dmi->driver_data, pci)) {
2167 		dev_info(&pci->dev, "Skipping the device on the DMI denylist\n");
2168 		return -ENODEV;
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	dev = find_first_zero_bit(probed_devs, SNDRV_CARDS);
2172 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2173 		return -ENODEV;
2174 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2175 		set_bit(dev, probed_devs);
2176 		return -ENOENT;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	/*
2180 	 * stop probe if another Intel's DSP driver should be activated
2181 	 */
2182 	if (dmic_detect) {
2183 		err = snd_intel_dsp_driver_probe(pci);
2184 		if (err != SND_INTEL_DSP_DRIVER_ANY && err != SND_INTEL_DSP_DRIVER_LEGACY) {
2185 			dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "HDAudio driver not selected, aborting probe\n");
2186 			return -ENODEV;
2187 		}
2188 	} else {
2189 		dev_warn(&pci->dev, "dmic_detect option is deprecated, pass snd-intel-dspcfg.dsp_driver=1 option instead\n");
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2193 			   0, &card);
2194 	if (err < 0) {
2195 		dev_err(&pci->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
2196 		return err;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
2200 	if (err < 0)
2201 		goto out_free;
2202 	card->private_data = chip;
2203 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
2204 
2205 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2206 
2207 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
2208 	/* bind with i915 if needed */
2209 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT) {
2210 		err = snd_hdac_i915_init(azx_bus(chip));
2211 		if (err < 0) {
2212 			if (err == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2213 				goto out_free;
2214 
2215 			/* if the controller is bound only with HDMI/DP
2216 			 * (for HSW and BDW), we need to abort the probe;
2217 			 * for other chips, still continue probing as other
2218 			 * codecs can be on the same link.
2219 			 */
2220 			if (HDA_CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci)) {
2221 				dev_err_probe(card->dev, err,
2222 					     "HSW/BDW HD-audio HDMI/DP requires binding with gfx driver\n");
2223 
2224 				goto out_free;
2225 			} else {
2226 				/* don't bother any longer */
2227 				chip->driver_caps &= ~AZX_DCAPS_I915_COMPONENT;
2228 			}
2229 		}
2230 
2231 		/* HSW/BDW controllers need this power */
2232 		if (HDA_CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci))
2233 			hda->need_i915_power = true;
2234 	}
2235 #else
2236 	if (HDA_CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci))
2237 		dev_err(card->dev, "Haswell/Broadwell HDMI/DP must build in CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915\n");
2238 #endif
2239 
2240 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2241 	if (err < 0) {
2242 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error registering vga_switcheroo client\n");
2243 		goto out_free;
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
2247 		dev_info(card->dev, "VGA controller is disabled\n");
2248 		dev_info(card->dev, "Delaying initialization\n");
2249 		chip->disabled = true;
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	if (!chip->disabled)
2253 		schedule_delayed_work(&hda->probe_work, 0);
2254 
2255 	set_bit(dev, probed_devs);
2256 	if (chip->disabled)
2257 		complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
2258 	return 0;
2259 
2260 out_free:
2261 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2262 	snd_card_free(card);
2263 	return err;
2264 }
2265 
2266 /* On some boards setting power_save to a non 0 value leads to clicking /
2267  * popping sounds when ever we enter/leave powersaving mode. Ideally we would
2268  * figure out how to avoid these sounds, but that is not always feasible.
2269  * So we keep a list of devices where we disable powersaving as its known
2270  * to causes problems on these devices.
2271  */
2272 static const struct snd_pci_quirk power_save_denylist[] = {
2273 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2274 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0xc892, "Asrock B85M-ITX", 0),
2275 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2276 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0397, "Asrock N68C-S UCC", 0),
2277 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2278 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x7662, "Asrock H81M-HDS", 0),
2279 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2280 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x8733, "Asus Prime X370-Pro", 0),
2281 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2282 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0497, "Dell Precision T3600", 0),
2283 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2284 	/* Note the P55A-UD3 and Z87-D3HP share the subsys id for the HDA dev */
2285 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa002, "Gigabyte P55A-UD3 / Z87-D3HP", 0),
2286 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104 */
2287 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2040, "Intel DZ77BH-55K", 0),
2288 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199607 */
2289 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2057, "Intel NUC5i7RYB", 0),
2290 	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1821663 */
2291 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2064, "Intel SDP 8086:2064", 0),
2292 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1520902 */
2293 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2068, "Intel NUC7i3BNB", 0),
2294 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198611 */
2295 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2227, "Lenovo X1 Carbon 3rd Gen", 0),
2296 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x316e, "Lenovo ThinkCentre M70q", 0),
2297 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1689623 */
2298 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x367b, "Lenovo IdeaCentre B550", 0),
2299 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1572975 */
2300 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x36a7, "Lenovo C50 All in one", 0),
2301 	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1821663 */
2302 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1631, 0xe017, "Packard Bell NEC IMEDIA 5204", 0),
2303 	/* KONTRON SinglePC may cause a stall at runtime resume */
2304 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1734, 0x1232, "KONTRON SinglePC", 0),
2305 	/* Dell ALC3271 */
2306 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0962, "Dell ALC3271", 0),
2307 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220210 */
2308 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x5079, "Lenovo Thinkpad E15", 0),
2309 	{}
2310 };
2311 
2312 static void set_default_power_save(struct azx *chip)
2313 {
2314 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
2315 	int val = power_save;
2316 
2317 	if (pm_blacklist < 0) {
2318 		const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2319 
2320 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, power_save_denylist);
2321 		if (q && val) {
2322 			dev_info(chip->card->dev, "device %04x:%04x is on the power_save denylist, forcing power_save to 0\n",
2323 				 q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2324 			val = 0;
2325 			hda->runtime_pm_disabled = 1;
2326 		}
2327 	} else if (pm_blacklist > 0) {
2328 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Forcing power_save to 0 via option\n");
2329 		val = 0;
2330 	}
2331 	snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, val * 1000);
2332 }
2333 
2334 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
2335 static const unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] = {
2336 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
2337 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
2338 };
2339 
2340 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
2341 {
2342 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
2343 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
2344 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2345 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
2346 	int err;
2347 
2348 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
2349 		return -EIO;
2350 	if (hda->probe_retry)
2351 		goto probe_retry;
2352 
2353 	to_hda_bus(bus)->bus_probing = 1;
2354 	hda->probe_continued = 1;
2355 
2356 	/* Request display power well for the HDA controller or codec. For
2357 	 * Haswell/Broadwell, both the display HDA controller and codec need
2358 	 * this power. For other platforms, like Baytrail/Braswell, only the
2359 	 * display codec needs the power and it can be released after probe.
2360 	 */
2361 	display_power(chip, true);
2362 
2363 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
2364 	if (err < 0)
2365 		goto out_free;
2366 
2367 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
2368 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
2369 #endif
2370 
2371 	chip->ctl_dev_id = ctl_dev_id;
2372 
2373 	/* create codec instances */
2374 	if (bus->codec_mask) {
2375 		err = azx_probe_codecs(chip, azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type]);
2376 		if (err < 0)
2377 			goto out_free;
2378 	}
2379 
2380 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
2381 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
2382 		const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
2383 
2384 		dev_info(&pci->dev, "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
2385 			 patch[dev]);
2386 		if (request_firmware(&fw, patch[dev], &pci->dev) < 0) {
2387 			dev_err(&pci->dev,
2388 				"Cannot load firmware, continue without patching\n");
2389 		} else {
2390 			err = snd_hda_load_patch(&chip->bus, fw->size, fw->data);
2391 			release_firmware(fw);
2392 			if (err < 0)
2393 				goto out_free;
2394 		}
2395 	}
2396 #endif
2397 
2398  probe_retry:
2399 	if (bus->codec_mask && !(probe_only[dev] & 1)) {
2400 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
2401 		if (err) {
2402 			if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RETRY_PROBE) &&
2403 			    ++hda->probe_retry < 60) {
2404 				schedule_delayed_work(&hda->probe_work,
2405 						      msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
2406 				return 0; /* keep things up */
2407 			}
2408 			dev_err(chip->card->dev, "Cannot probe codecs, giving up\n");
2409 			goto out_free;
2410 		}
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
2414 	if (err < 0)
2415 		goto out_free;
2416 
2417 	setup_vga_switcheroo_runtime_pm(chip);
2418 
2419 	chip->running = 1;
2420 	azx_add_card_list(chip);
2421 
2422 	set_default_power_save(chip);
2423 
2424 	if (azx_has_pm_runtime(chip)) {
2425 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pci->dev);
2426 		pm_runtime_allow(&pci->dev);
2427 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pci->dev);
2428 	}
2429 
2430 out_free:
2431 	if (err < 0) {
2432 		pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2433 		snd_card_free(chip->card);
2434 		return err;
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (!hda->need_i915_power)
2438 		display_power(chip, false);
2439 	complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
2440 	to_hda_bus(bus)->bus_probing = 0;
2441 	hda->probe_retry = 0;
2442 	return 0;
2443 }
2444 
2445 static void azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2446 {
2447 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2448 	struct azx *chip;
2449 	struct hda_intel *hda;
2450 
2451 	if (card) {
2452 		/* cancel the pending probing work */
2453 		chip = card->private_data;
2454 		hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
2455 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hda->probe_work);
2456 
2457 		clear_bit(chip->dev_index, probed_devs);
2458 		pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2459 		snd_card_free(card);
2460 	}
2461 }
2462 
2463 static void azx_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pci)
2464 {
2465 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2466 	struct azx *chip;
2467 
2468 	if (!card)
2469 		return;
2470 	chip = card->private_data;
2471 	if (chip && chip->running)
2472 		__azx_shutdown_chip(chip, true);
2473 }
2474 
2475 /* PCI IDs */
2476 static const struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
2477 	/* CPT */
2478 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CPT, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM) },
2479 	/* PBG */
2480 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_PBG, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM) },
2481 	/* Panther Point */
2482 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_PPT, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM) },
2483 	/* Lynx Point */
2484 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_LPT, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2485 	/* 9 Series */
2486 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_9_SERIES, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2487 	/* Wellsburg */
2488 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_WBG_0, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2489 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_WBG_1, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2490 	/* Lewisburg */
2491 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_LBG_0, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2492 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_LBG_1, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2493 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
2494 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_LPT_LP_0, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2495 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
2496 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_LPT_LP_1, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2497 	/* Wildcat Point-LP */
2498 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_WPT_LP, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH) },
2499 	/* Skylake (Sunrise Point) */
2500 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_SKL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2501 	/* Skylake-LP (Sunrise Point-LP) */
2502 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_SKL_LP, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2503 	/* Kabylake */
2504 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_KBL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2505 	/* Kabylake-LP */
2506 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_KBL_LP, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2507 	/* Kabylake-H */
2508 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_KBL_H, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2509 	/* Coffelake */
2510 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CNL_H, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2511 	/* Cannonlake */
2512 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CNL_LP, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2513 	/* CometLake-LP */
2514 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CML_LP, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2515 	/* CometLake-H */
2516 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CML_H, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2517 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_RKL_S, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2518 	/* CometLake-S */
2519 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CML_S, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2520 	/* CometLake-R */
2521 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_CML_R, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2522 	/* Icelake */
2523 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICL_LP, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2524 	/* Icelake-H */
2525 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICL_H, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2526 	/* Jasperlake */
2527 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICL_N, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2528 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_JSL_N, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2529 	/* Tigerlake */
2530 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_TGL_LP, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2531 	/* Tigerlake-H */
2532 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_TGL_H, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2533 	/* DG1 */
2534 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_DG1, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2535 	/* DG2 */
2536 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_DG2_0, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2537 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_DG2_1, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2538 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_DG2_2, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2539 	/* Alderlake-S */
2540 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ADL_S, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2541 	/* Alderlake-P */
2542 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ADL_P, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2543 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ADL_PS, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2544 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ADL_PX, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2545 	/* Alderlake-M */
2546 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ADL_M, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2547 	/* Alderlake-N */
2548 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ADL_N, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2549 	/* Elkhart Lake */
2550 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_EHL_0, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2551 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_EHL_3, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2552 	/* Raptor Lake */
2553 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_RPL_S, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2554 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_RPL_P_0, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2555 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_RPL_P_1, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2556 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_RPL_M, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2557 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_RPL_PX, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2558 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_MTL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2559 	/* Battlemage */
2560 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_BMG, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2561 	/* Lunarlake-P */
2562 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_LNL_P, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_LNL) },
2563 	/* Arrow Lake-S */
2564 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ARL_S, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2565 	/* Arrow Lake */
2566 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ARL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE) },
2567 	/* Panther Lake */
2568 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_PTL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_LNL) },
2569 	/* Panther Lake-H */
2570 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_PTL_H, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_LNL) },
2571 	/* Wildcat Lake */
2572 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_WCL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_LNL) },
2573 	/* Nova Lake */
2574 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_NVL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_NVL) },
2575 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_NVL_S, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_NVL) },
2576 	/* Apollolake (Broxton-P) */
2577 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_APL, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROXTON) },
2578 	/* Gemini-Lake */
2579 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_GLK, AZX_DRIVER_SKL | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROXTON) },
2580 	/* Haswell */
2581 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_HSW_0, AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL) },
2582 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_HSW_2, AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL) },
2583 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_HSW_3, AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL) },
2584 	/* Broadwell */
2585 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_BDW, AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL) },
2586 	/* 5 Series/3400 */
2587 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_5_3400_SERIES_0, AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM) },
2588 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_5_3400_SERIES_1, AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM) },
2589 	/* Poulsbo */
2590 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_POULSBO, AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE |
2591 	  AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) },
2592 	/* Oaktrail */
2593 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_OAKTRAIL, AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE) },
2594 	/* BayTrail */
2595 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_BYT, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BAYTRAIL) },
2596 	/* Braswell */
2597 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_BSW, AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BRASWELL) },
2598 	/* ICH6 */
2599 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH6, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2600 	/* ICH7 */
2601 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH7, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2602 	/* ESB2 */
2603 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ESB2, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2604 	/* ICH8 */
2605 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH8, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2606 	/* ICH9 */
2607 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH9_0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2608 	/* ICH9 */
2609 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH9_1, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2610 	/* ICH10 */
2611 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH10_0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2612 	/* ICH10 */
2613 	{ PCI_DEVICE_DATA(INTEL, HDA_ICH10_1, AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH) },
2614 	/* Generic Intel */
2615 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
2616 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2617 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2618 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE },
2619 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
2620 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x437b),
2621 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2622 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4383),
2623 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2624 	/* AMD Hudson */
2625 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x780d),
2626 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2627 	/* AMD, X370 & co */
2628 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x1457),
2629 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB },
2630 	/* AMD, X570 & co */
2631 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x1487),
2632 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB },
2633 	/* AMD Stoney */
2634 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x157a),
2635 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB |
2636 			 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2637 	/* AMD Raven */
2638 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x15e3),
2639 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB },
2640 	/* ATI HDMI */
2641 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x0002),
2642 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2643 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2644 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x1308),
2645 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2646 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x157a),
2647 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2648 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x15b3),
2649 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2650 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x793b),
2651 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2652 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x7919),
2653 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2654 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x960f),
2655 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2656 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x970f),
2657 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2658 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x9840),
2659 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2660 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa00),
2661 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2662 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa08),
2663 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2664 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa10),
2665 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2666 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa18),
2667 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2668 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa20),
2669 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2670 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa28),
2671 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2672 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa30),
2673 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2674 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa38),
2675 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2676 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa40),
2677 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2678 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa48),
2679 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2680 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa50),
2681 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2682 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa58),
2683 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2684 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa60),
2685 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2686 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa68),
2687 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2688 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa80),
2689 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2690 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa88),
2691 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2692 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa90),
2693 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2694 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaa98),
2695 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2696 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x9902),
2697 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2698 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaaa0),
2699 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2700 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaaa8),
2701 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2702 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaab0),
2703 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2704 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaac0),
2705 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2706 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2707 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaac8),
2708 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2709 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2710 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaad8),
2711 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2712 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2713 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaae0),
2714 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2715 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2716 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaae8),
2717 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2718 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2719 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaaf0),
2720 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2721 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2722 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xaaf8),
2723 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2724 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2725 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab00),
2726 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2727 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2728 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab08),
2729 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2730 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2731 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab10),
2732 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2733 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2734 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab18),
2735 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2736 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2737 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab20),
2738 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2739 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2740 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab28),
2741 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2742 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2743 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab30),
2744 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2745 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2746 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab38),
2747 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2748 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2749 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0xab40),
2750 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS |
2751 	  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME },
2752 	/* GLENFLY */
2753 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_GLENFLY, PCI_ANY_ID),
2754 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2755 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2756 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GFHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |
2757 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2758 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2759 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3288), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA },
2760 	/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
2761 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2762 	/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
2763 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2764 	/* SIS966 */
2765 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
2766 	/* ULI M5461 */
2767 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
2768 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
2769 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
2770 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2771 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2772 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
2773 	/* Teradici */
2774 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
2775 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2776 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x2200),
2777 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2778 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
2779 	/* CTHDA chips */
2780 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CREATIVE, 0x0010),
2781 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
2782 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CREATIVE, 0x0012),
2783 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
2784 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI)
2785 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
2786 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
2787 	 * a special command sequence.
2788 	 */
2789 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
2790 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2791 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2792 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
2793 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
2794 #else
2795 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
2796 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CREATIVE, 0x0009),
2797 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
2798 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
2799 #endif
2800 	/* CM8888 */
2801 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMEDIA, 0x5011),
2802 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA |
2803 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF },
2804 	/* Vortex86MX */
2805 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(RDC, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2806 	/* VMware HDAudio */
2807 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VMWARE, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2808 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
2809 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
2810 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2811 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2812 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2813 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
2814 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2815 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2816 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2817 	/* Zhaoxin */
2818 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x3288), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXIN },
2819 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9141),
2820 	 .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |
2821 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2822 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9142),
2823 	 .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |
2824 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2825 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9144),
2826 	 .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |
2827 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2828 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9145),
2829 	 .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |
2830 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2831 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ZHAOXIN, 0x9146),
2832 	 .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ZHAOXINHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |
2833 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2834 	/* Loongson HDAudio*/
2835 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(LOONGSON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LOONGSON_HDA),
2836 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_LOONGSON | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL },
2837 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(LOONGSON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LOONGSON_HDMI),
2838 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_LOONGSON | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL },
2839 	{ 0, }
2840 };
2841 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2842 
2843 /* pci_driver definition */
2844 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
2845 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2846 	.id_table = azx_ids,
2847 	.probe = azx_probe,
2848 	.remove = azx_remove,
2849 	.shutdown = azx_shutdown,
2850 	.driver = {
2851 		.pm = pm_ptr(&azx_pm),
2852 	},
2853 };
2854 
2855 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
2856