xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_veristat.c (revision 5a8cd539ac19f7a68e68e1d25ef9ca2ff55b8500)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (c) 2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
3 #include <test_progs.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 
7 #define __CHECK_STR(str, name)					    \
8 	do {							    \
9 		if (!ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(fix->output, (str), (name))) \
10 			goto out;				    \
11 	} while (0)
12 
13 struct fixture {
14 	char tmpfile[80];
15 	int fd;
16 	char *output;
17 	size_t sz;
18 	char veristat[80];
19 };
20 
init_fixture(void)21 static struct fixture *init_fixture(void)
22 {
23 	struct fixture *fix = malloc(sizeof(struct fixture));
24 
25 	/* for no_alu32 and cpuv4 veristat is in parent folder */
26 	if (access("./veristat", F_OK) == 0)
27 		strscpy(fix->veristat, "./veristat");
28 	else if (access("../veristat", F_OK) == 0)
29 		strscpy(fix->veristat, "../veristat");
30 	else
31 		PRINT_FAIL("Can't find veristat binary");
32 
33 	snprintf(fix->tmpfile, sizeof(fix->tmpfile), "/tmp/test_veristat.XXXXXX");
34 	fix->fd = mkstemp(fix->tmpfile);
35 	fix->sz = 1000000;
36 	fix->output = malloc(fix->sz);
37 	return fix;
38 }
39 
read_output(struct fixture * fix)40 static void read_output(struct fixture *fix)
41 {
42 	ssize_t len = pread(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz - 1, 0);
43 
44 	fix->output[len < 0 ? 0 : len] = 0;
45 	ASSERT_GE(len, 0, "pread");
46 }
47 
teardown_fixture(struct fixture * fix)48 static void teardown_fixture(struct fixture *fix)
49 {
50 	free(fix->output);
51 	close(fix->fd);
52 	remove(fix->tmpfile);
53 	free(fix);
54 }
55 
test_set_global_vars_succeeds(void)56 static void test_set_global_vars_succeeds(void)
57 {
58 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
59 
60 	SYS(out,
61 	    "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o"\
62 	    " -G \"var_s64 = 0xf000000000000001\" "\
63 	    " -G \"var_u64 = 0xfedcba9876543210\" "\
64 	    " -G \"var_s32 = -0x80000000\" "\
65 	    " -G \"var_u32 = 0x76543210\" "\
66 	    " -G \"var_s16 = -32768\" "\
67 	    " -G \"var_u16 = 60652\" "\
68 	    " -G \"var_s8 = -128\" "\
69 	    " -G \"var_u8 = 255\" "\
70 	    " -G \"var_ea = EA2\" "\
71 	    " -G \"var_eb  =  EB2\" "\
72 	    " -G \"var_ec=EC2\" "\
73 	    " -G \"var_b = 1\" "\
74 	    " -G \"struct1[2].struct2[1][2].u.var_u8[2]=170\" "\
75 	    " -G \"union1.struct3.var_u8_l = 0xaa\" "\
76 	    " -G \"union1.struct3.var_u8_h = 0xaa\" "\
77 	    " -G \"arr[3]= 171\" "	\
78 	    " -G \"arr[EA2] =172\" "	\
79 	    " -G \"enum_arr[EC2]=EA3\" " \
80 	    " -G \"three_d[31][7][EA2]=173\"" \
81 	    " -G \"struct1[2].struct2[1][2].u.mat[5][3]=174\" " \
82 	    " -G \"struct11 [ 7 ] [ 5 ] .struct2[0][1].u.mat[3][0] = 175\" " \
83 	    " -vl2 > %s", fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
84 
85 	read_output(fix);
86 	__CHECK_STR("=0xf000000000000001 ", "var_s64 = 0xf000000000000001");
87 	__CHECK_STR("=0xfedcba9876543210 ", "var_u64 = 0xfedcba9876543210");
88 	__CHECK_STR("=0x80000000 ", "var_s32 = -0x80000000");
89 	__CHECK_STR("=0x76543210 ", "var_u32 = 0x76543210");
90 	__CHECK_STR("=0x8000 ", "var_s16 = -32768");
91 	__CHECK_STR("=0xecec ", "var_u16 = 60652");
92 	__CHECK_STR("=128 ", "var_s8 = -128");
93 	__CHECK_STR("=255 ", "var_u8 = 255");
94 	__CHECK_STR("=11 ", "var_ea = EA2");
95 	__CHECK_STR("=12 ", "var_eb = EB2");
96 	__CHECK_STR("=13 ", "var_ec = EC2");
97 	__CHECK_STR("=1 ", "var_b = 1");
98 	__CHECK_STR("=170 ", "struct1[2].struct2[1][2].u.var_u8[2]=170");
99 	__CHECK_STR("=0xaaaa ", "union1.var_u16 = 0xaaaa");
100 	__CHECK_STR("=171 ", "arr[3]= 171");
101 	__CHECK_STR("=172 ", "arr[EA2] =172");
102 	__CHECK_STR("=10 ", "enum_arr[EC2]=EA3");
103 	__CHECK_STR("=173 ", "matrix[31][7][11]=173");
104 	__CHECK_STR("=174 ", "struct1[2].struct2[1][2].u.mat[5][3]=174");
105 	__CHECK_STR("=175 ", "struct11[7][5].struct2[0][1].u.mat[3][0]=175");
106 
107 out:
108 	teardown_fixture(fix);
109 }
110 
test_set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds(void)111 static void test_set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds(void)
112 {
113 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
114 	char input_file[80];
115 	const char *vars = "var_s16 = -32768\nvar_u16 = 60652";
116 	int fd;
117 
118 	snprintf(input_file, sizeof(input_file), "/tmp/veristat_input.XXXXXX");
119 	fd = mkstemp(input_file);
120 	if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "valid fd"))
121 		goto out;
122 
123 	write(fd, vars, strlen(vars));
124 	syncfs(fd);
125 	SYS(out, "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"@%s\" -vl2 > %s",
126 	    fix->veristat, input_file, fix->tmpfile);
127 	read_output(fix);
128 	__CHECK_STR("=0x8000 ", "var_s16 = -32768");
129 	__CHECK_STR("=0xecec ", "var_u16 = 60652");
130 
131 out:
132 	close(fd);
133 	remove(input_file);
134 	teardown_fixture(fix);
135 }
136 
test_set_global_vars_out_of_range(void)137 static void test_set_global_vars_out_of_range(void)
138 {
139 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
140 
141 	SYS_FAIL(out,
142 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"var_s32 = 2147483648\" -vl2 2> %s",
143 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
144 
145 	read_output(fix);
146 	__CHECK_STR("is out of range [-2147483648; 2147483647]", "out of range");
147 
148 out:
149 	teardown_fixture(fix);
150 }
151 
test_unsupported_ptr_array_type(void)152 static void test_unsupported_ptr_array_type(void)
153 {
154 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
155 
156 	SYS_FAIL(out,
157 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"ptr_arr[0] = 0\" -vl2 2> %s",
158 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
159 
160 	read_output(fix);
161 	__CHECK_STR("Can't set ptr_arr[0]. Only ints and enums are supported", "ptr_arr");
162 
163 out:
164 	teardown_fixture(fix);
165 }
166 
test_array_out_of_bounds(void)167 static void test_array_out_of_bounds(void)
168 {
169 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
170 
171 	SYS_FAIL(out,
172 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"arr[99] = 0\" -vl2 2> %s",
173 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
174 
175 	read_output(fix);
176 	__CHECK_STR("Array index 99 is out of bounds", "arr[99]");
177 
178 out:
179 	teardown_fixture(fix);
180 }
181 
test_array_index_not_found(void)182 static void test_array_index_not_found(void)
183 {
184 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
185 
186 	SYS_FAIL(out,
187 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"arr[EG2] = 0\" -vl2 2> %s",
188 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
189 
190 	read_output(fix);
191 	__CHECK_STR("Can't resolve enum value EG2", "arr[EG2]");
192 
193 out:
194 	teardown_fixture(fix);
195 }
196 
test_array_index_for_non_array(void)197 static void test_array_index_for_non_array(void)
198 {
199 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
200 
201 	SYS_FAIL(out,
202 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"var_b[0] = 1\" -vl2 2> %s",
203 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
204 
205 	pread(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz, 0);
206 	__CHECK_STR("Array index is not expected for var_b", "var_b[0] = 1");
207 
208 	SYS_FAIL(out,
209 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"union1.struct3[0].var_u8_l=1\" -vl2 2> %s",
210 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
211 
212 	pread(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz, 0);
213 	__CHECK_STR("Array index is not expected for struct3", "union1.struct3[0].var_u8_l=1");
214 
215 out:
216 	teardown_fixture(fix);
217 }
218 
test_no_array_index_for_array(void)219 static void test_no_array_index_for_array(void)
220 {
221 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
222 
223 	SYS_FAIL(out,
224 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"arr = 1\" -vl2 2> %s",
225 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
226 
227 	pread(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz, 0);
228 	__CHECK_STR("Can't set arr. Only ints and enums are supported", "arr = 1");
229 
230 	SYS_FAIL(out,
231 		 "%s set_global_vars.bpf.o -G \"struct1[0].struct2.u.var_u8[2]=1\" -vl2 2> %s",
232 		 fix->veristat, fix->tmpfile);
233 
234 	pread(fix->fd, fix->output, fix->sz, 0);
235 	__CHECK_STR("Can't resolve field u for non-composite type", "struct1[0].struct2.u.var_u8[2]=1");
236 
237 out:
238 	teardown_fixture(fix);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Name filter tests below run veristat on veristat_foo.bpf.o and
243  * veristat_bar.bpf.o, both defining programs 'foo', 'bar' and 'buz'.
244  * Every entry describes a single (filters, file, prog) combination and
245  * tells whether that program is expected in the veristat output:
246  * 'true' if it is, 'false' if it is not and -1 if veristat is expected
247  * to reject the filter.
248  */
249 #define FILTER_OBJS "veristat_foo.bpf.o veristat_bar.bpf.o"
250 
251 static const struct name_filter_case {
252 	const char *filters;
253 	const char *file;
254 	const char *prog;
255 	int included;
256 } name_filter_cases[] = {
257 	/* no filters, every program is processed */
258 	{ "",			"foo", "foo", true  },
259 	{ "",			"foo", "bar", true  },
260 	{ "",			"foo", "buz", true  },
261 	{ "",			"bar", "foo", true  },
262 	{ "",			"bar", "bar", true  },
263 	{ "",			"bar", "buz", true  },
264 	/* deny filters */
265 	{ "-f '!*foo*'",	"foo", "bar", false },
266 	{ "-f '!*foo*'",	"bar", "foo", false },
267 	{ "-f '!*foo*'",	"bar", "bar", true  },
268 	{ "-f '!*foo*/bar'",	"foo", "bar", false },
269 	{ "-f '!*foo*/bar'",	"foo", "buz", true  },
270 	{ "-f '!*foo*/bar'",	"bar", "bar", true  },
271 	{ "-f '!*foo*/'",	"foo", "bar", false },
272 	{ "-f '!*foo*/'",	"bar", "bar", true  },
273 	{ "-f '!/bar'",		"foo", "bar", false },
274 	{ "-f '!/bar'",		"foo", "foo", true  },
275 	{ "-f '!/'",		"foo", "bar", -1    },
276 	{ "-f '!'",		"foo", "bar", -1    },
277 	/* allow filters */
278 	{ "-f '*foo*'",		"foo", "bar", true  },
279 	{ "-f '*foo*'",		"bar", "foo", true  },
280 	{ "-f '*foo*'",		"bar", "bar", false },
281 	{ "-f '*foo*/bar'",	"foo", "bar", true  },
282 	{ "-f '*foo*/bar'",	"foo", "buz", false },
283 	{ "-f '*foo*/bar'",	"bar", "bar", false },
284 	{ "-f '*foo*/'",	"foo", "bar", true  },
285 	{ "-f '*foo*/'",	"bar", "bar", false },
286 	{ "-f '/bar'",		"foo", "bar", true  },
287 	{ "-f '/bar'",		"foo", "foo", false },
288 	{ "-f '/'",		"foo", "bar", -1    },
289 	{ "-f ''",		"foo", "bar", -1    },
290 	/* allow and deny filters combined */
291 	{ "-f '*foo*/' -f '!/bar'", "foo", "foo", true  },
292 	{ "-f '*foo*/' -f '!/bar'", "foo", "bar", false },
293 	{ "-f '*foo*/' -f '!/bar'", "bar", "foo", false },
294 };
295 
test_name_filters(void)296 static void test_name_filters(void)
297 {
298 	struct fixture *fix = init_fixture();
299 	const struct name_filter_case *t;
300 	char cmd[512], row[64], name[128];
301 	int i, err;
302 
303 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(name_filter_cases); i++) {
304 		t = &name_filter_cases[i];
305 		/* stderr is merged with stdout in order to catch error messages */
306 		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s " FILTER_OBJS " -q -o csv -e file,prog %s > %s 2>&1",
307 			 fix->veristat, t->filters, fix->tmpfile);
308 		err = system(cmd);
309 		read_output(fix);
310 
311 		snprintf(row, sizeof(row), "veristat_%s.bpf.o,%s", t->file, t->prog);
312 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "veristat %s: %s", t->filters, row);
313 		switch (t->included) {
314 		case true:
315 			ASSERT_OK(err, name);
316 			ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(fix->output, row, name);
317 			break;
318 		case false:
319 			ASSERT_OK(err, name);
320 			ASSERT_FALSE(!!strstr(fix->output, row), name);
321 			break;
322 		case -1:
323 			ASSERT_NEQ(err, 0, name);
324 			ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(fix->output, "Invalid filter", name);
325 			break;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	teardown_fixture(fix);
330 }
331 
test_veristat(void)332 void test_veristat(void)
333 {
334 	if (test__start_subtest("set_global_vars_succeeds"))
335 		test_set_global_vars_succeeds();
336 
337 	if (test__start_subtest("set_global_vars_out_of_range"))
338 		test_set_global_vars_out_of_range();
339 
340 	if (test__start_subtest("set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds"))
341 		test_set_global_vars_from_file_succeeds();
342 
343 	if (test__start_subtest("test_unsupported_ptr_array_type"))
344 		test_unsupported_ptr_array_type();
345 
346 	if (test__start_subtest("test_array_out_of_bounds"))
347 		test_array_out_of_bounds();
348 
349 	if (test__start_subtest("test_array_index_not_found"))
350 		test_array_index_not_found();
351 
352 	if (test__start_subtest("test_array_index_for_non_array"))
353 		test_array_index_for_non_array();
354 
355 	if (test__start_subtest("test_no_array_index_for_array"))
356 		test_no_array_index_for_array();
357 
358 	if (test__start_subtest("name_filters"))
359 		test_name_filters();
360 }
361 
362 #undef __CHECK_STR
363