1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 *
6 * Derived from arch/arm/include/kvm_emulate.h
7 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
8 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
9 */
10
11 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__
12 #define __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__
13
14 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
15 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
16
17 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
18 #include <asm/esr.h>
19 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
20 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
21 #include <asm/kvm_nested.h>
22 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
23 #include <asm/cputype.h>
24 #include <asm/virt.h>
25
26 #define CURRENT_EL_SP_EL0_VECTOR 0x0
27 #define CURRENT_EL_SP_ELx_VECTOR 0x200
28 #define LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR 0x400
29 #define LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR 0x600
30
31 enum exception_type {
32 except_type_sync = 0,
33 except_type_irq = 0x80,
34 except_type_fiq = 0x100,
35 except_type_serror = 0x180,
36 };
37
38 #define kvm_exception_type_names \
39 { except_type_sync, "SYNC" }, \
40 { except_type_irq, "IRQ" }, \
41 { except_type_fiq, "FIQ" }, \
42 { except_type_serror, "SERROR" }
43
44 bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
45 void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
46
47 void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
48 int kvm_inject_serror_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr);
49 int kvm_inject_sea(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool iabt, u64 addr);
50 void kvm_inject_size_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
51
kvm_inject_sea_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 addr)52 static inline int kvm_inject_sea_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
53 {
54 return kvm_inject_sea(vcpu, false, addr);
55 }
56
kvm_inject_sea_iabt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 addr)57 static inline int kvm_inject_sea_iabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
58 {
59 return kvm_inject_sea(vcpu, true, addr);
60 }
61
kvm_inject_serror(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)62 static inline int kvm_inject_serror(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
63 {
64 /*
65 * ESR_ELx.ISV (later renamed to IDS) indicates whether or not
66 * ESR_ELx.ISS contains IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED syndrome information.
67 *
68 * Set the bit when injecting an SError w/o an ESR to indicate ISS
69 * does not follow the architected format.
70 */
71 return kvm_inject_serror_esr(vcpu, ESR_ELx_ISV);
72 }
73
74 void kvm_vcpu_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
75
76 void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
77 int kvm_inject_nested_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2);
78 int kvm_inject_nested_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
79 int kvm_inject_nested_sea(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool iabt, u64 addr);
80 int kvm_inject_nested_serror(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr);
81
kvm_inject_nested_sve_trap(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)82 static inline void kvm_inject_nested_sve_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
83 {
84 u64 esr = FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, ESR_ELx_EC_SVE) |
85 ESR_ELx_IL;
86
87 kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, esr);
88 }
89
90 #if defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__)
vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)91 static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
92 {
93 return !(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW);
94 }
95 #else
vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)96 static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
97 {
98 return vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
99 }
100 #endif
101
vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)102 static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
103 {
104 if (!vcpu_has_run_once(vcpu))
105 vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 = HCR_GUEST_FLAGS;
106
107 /*
108 * For non-FWB CPUs, we trap VM ops (HCR_EL2.TVM) until M+C
109 * get set in SCTLR_EL1 such that we can detect when the guest
110 * MMU gets turned on and do the necessary cache maintenance
111 * then.
112 */
113 if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB))
114 vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TVM;
115 }
116
vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)117 static inline unsigned long *vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
118 {
119 return (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
120 }
121
vcpu_get_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)122 static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
123 {
124 return vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2;
125 }
126
vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 vsesr)127 static inline void vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vsesr)
128 {
129 vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2 = vsesr;
130 }
131
vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)132 static __always_inline unsigned long *vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
133 {
134 return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pc;
135 }
136
vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)137 static __always_inline unsigned long *vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
138 {
139 return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate;
140 }
141
vcpu_mode_is_32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)142 static __always_inline bool vcpu_mode_is_32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
143 {
144 return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE32_BIT);
145 }
146
kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)147 static __always_inline bool kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
148 {
149 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
150 return kvm_condition_valid32(vcpu);
151
152 return true;
153 }
154
vcpu_set_thumb(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)155 static inline void vcpu_set_thumb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
156 {
157 *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT;
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * vcpu_get_reg and vcpu_set_reg should always be passed a register number
162 * coming from a read of ESR_EL2. Otherwise, it may give the wrong result on
163 * AArch32 with banked registers.
164 */
vcpu_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 reg_num)165 static __always_inline unsigned long vcpu_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
166 u8 reg_num)
167 {
168 return (reg_num == 31) ? 0 : vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num];
169 }
170
vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 reg_num,unsigned long val)171 static __always_inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num,
172 unsigned long val)
173 {
174 if (reg_num != 31)
175 vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num] = val;
176 }
177
vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context * ctxt)178 static inline bool vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
179 {
180 switch (ctxt->regs.pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) {
181 case PSR_MODE_EL2h:
182 case PSR_MODE_EL2t:
183 return true;
184 default:
185 return false;
186 }
187 }
188
vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)189 static inline bool vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
190 {
191 return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt);
192 }
193
vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)194 static inline bool vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
195 {
196 return (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCR_NV1) ||
197 (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_E2H));
198 }
199
vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)200 static inline bool vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
201 {
202 return ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_TGE;
203 }
204
vcpu_el2_amo_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)205 static inline bool vcpu_el2_amo_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
206 {
207 /*
208 * DDI0487L.b Known Issue D22105
209 *
210 * When executing at EL2 and HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE} = {1, 0} it is
211 * IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED whether the effective value of HCR_EL2.AMO
212 * is the value programmed or 1.
213 *
214 * Make the implementation choice of treating the effective value as 1 as
215 * we cannot subsequently catch changes to TGE or AMO that would
216 * otherwise lead to the SError becoming deliverable.
217 */
218 if (vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && !vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu))
219 return true;
220
221 return ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_AMO;
222 }
223
is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)224 static inline bool is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
225 {
226 bool e2h, tge;
227 u64 hcr;
228
229 if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
230 return false;
231
232 hcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2);
233
234 e2h = (hcr & HCR_E2H);
235 tge = (hcr & HCR_TGE);
236
237 /*
238 * We are in a hypervisor context if the vcpu mode is EL2 or
239 * E2H and TGE bits are set. The latter means we are in the user space
240 * of the VHE kernel. ARMv8.1 ARM describes this as 'InHost'
241 *
242 * Note that the HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}={0,1} isn't really handled in the
243 * rest of the KVM code, and will result in a misbehaving guest.
244 */
245 return vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) || (e2h && tge) || tge;
246 }
247
vcpu_is_host_el0(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)248 static inline bool vcpu_is_host_el0(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
249 {
250 return is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu);
251 }
252
is_nested_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)253 static inline bool is_nested_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
254 {
255 return vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && !is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu);
256 }
257
vserror_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)258 static inline bool vserror_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
259 {
260 if (!is_nested_ctxt(vcpu))
261 return false;
262
263 return vcpu_el2_amo_is_set(vcpu) ||
264 (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCRX_EL2) & HCRX_EL2_TMEA);
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * The layout of SPSR for an AArch32 state is different when observed from an
269 * AArch64 SPSR_ELx or an AArch32 SPSR_*. This function generates the AArch32
270 * view given an AArch64 view.
271 *
272 * In ARM DDI 0487E.a see:
273 *
274 * - The AArch64 view (SPSR_EL2) in section C5.2.18, page C5-426
275 * - The AArch32 view (SPSR_abt) in section G8.2.126, page G8-6256
276 * - The AArch32 view (SPSR_und) in section G8.2.132, page G8-6280
277 *
278 * Which show the following differences:
279 *
280 * | Bit | AA64 | AA32 | Notes |
281 * +-----+------+------+-----------------------------|
282 * | 24 | DIT | J | J is RES0 in ARMv8 |
283 * | 21 | SS | DIT | SS doesn't exist in AArch32 |
284 *
285 * ... and all other bits are (currently) common.
286 */
host_spsr_to_spsr32(unsigned long spsr)287 static inline unsigned long host_spsr_to_spsr32(unsigned long spsr)
288 {
289 const unsigned long overlap = BIT(24) | BIT(21);
290 unsigned long dit = !!(spsr & PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT);
291
292 spsr &= ~overlap;
293
294 spsr |= dit << 21;
295
296 return spsr;
297 }
298
vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)299 static inline bool vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
300 {
301 u32 mode;
302
303 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
304 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK;
305 return mode > PSR_AA32_MODE_USR;
306 }
307
308 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE_MASK;
309
310 return mode != PSR_MODE_EL0t;
311 }
312
kvm_vcpu_get_esr(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)313 static __always_inline u64 kvm_vcpu_get_esr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
314 {
315 return vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2;
316 }
317
guest_hyp_wfx_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)318 static inline bool guest_hyp_wfx_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
319 {
320 u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
321 bool is_wfe = !!(esr & ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE);
322 u64 hcr_el2 = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2);
323
324 if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) || vcpu_is_el2(vcpu))
325 return false;
326
327 return ((is_wfe && (hcr_el2 & HCR_TWE)) ||
328 (!is_wfe && (hcr_el2 & HCR_TWI)));
329 }
330
kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)331 static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
332 {
333 u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
334
335 if (esr & ESR_ELx_CV)
336 return (esr & ESR_ELx_COND_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT;
337
338 return -1;
339 }
340
kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)341 static __always_inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
342 {
343 return vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2;
344 }
345
kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)346 static __always_inline phys_addr_t kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
347 {
348 u64 hpfar = vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar_el2;
349
350 if (unlikely(!(hpfar & HPFAR_EL2_NS)))
351 return INVALID_GPA;
352
353 return FIELD_GET(HPFAR_EL2_FIPA, hpfar) << 12;
354 }
355
kvm_vcpu_get_disr(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)356 static inline u64 kvm_vcpu_get_disr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
357 {
358 return vcpu->arch.fault.disr_el1;
359 }
360
kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)361 static inline u32 kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
362 {
363 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_xVC_IMM_MASK;
364 }
365
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)366 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
367 {
368 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_ISV);
369 }
370
kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss_nisv_sanitized(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)371 static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss_nisv_sanitized(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
372 {
373 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & (ESR_ELx_CM | ESR_ELx_WNR | ESR_ELx_FSC);
374 }
375
kvm_vcpu_dabt_issext(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)376 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_issext(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
377 {
378 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SSE);
379 }
380
kvm_vcpu_dabt_issf(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)381 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_issf(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
382 {
383 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SF);
384 }
385
kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_rd(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)386 static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_rd(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
387 {
388 return (kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SRT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT;
389 }
390
kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)391 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
392 {
393 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_S1PTW);
394 }
395
396 /* Always check for S1PTW *before* using this. */
kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)397 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
398 {
399 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_WNR;
400 }
401
kvm_vcpu_dabt_is_cm(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)402 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_is_cm(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
403 {
404 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_CM);
405 }
406
kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_as(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)407 static __always_inline unsigned int kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_as(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
408 {
409 return 1 << ((kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SAS) >> ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT);
410 }
411
412 /* This one is not specific to Data Abort */
kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)413 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
414 {
415 return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_IL);
416 }
417
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)418 static __always_inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
419 {
420 return ESR_ELx_EC(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
421 }
422
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)423 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
424 {
425 return kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW;
426 }
427
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)428 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
429 {
430 return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu) && !kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu);
431 }
432
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)433 static __always_inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
434 {
435 return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_FSC;
436 }
437
438 static inline
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)439 bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
440 {
441 return esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
442 }
443
444 static inline
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_translation_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)445 bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_translation_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
446 {
447 return esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
448 }
449
450 static inline
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)451 u64 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
452 {
453 unsigned long esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
454
455 BUG_ON(!esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr));
456 return BIT(ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_LEVEL));
457 }
458
kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)459 static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
460 {
461 switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu)) {
462 case ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT:
463 case ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(-1) ... ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(3):
464 case ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC:
465 case ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(-1) ... ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(3):
466 return true;
467 default:
468 return false;
469 }
470 }
471
kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)472 static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
473 {
474 u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
475 return ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr);
476 }
477
kvm_is_write_fault(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)478 static inline bool kvm_is_write_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
479 {
480 if (kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu)) {
481 /*
482 * Only a permission fault on a S1PTW should be
483 * considered as a write. Otherwise, page tables baked
484 * in a read-only memslot will result in an exception
485 * being delivered in the guest.
486 *
487 * The drawback is that we end-up faulting twice if the
488 * guest is using any of HW AF/DB: a translation fault
489 * to map the page containing the PT (read only at
490 * first), then a permission fault to allow the flags
491 * to be set.
492 */
493 return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(vcpu);
494 }
495
496 if (kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu))
497 return false;
498
499 return kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(vcpu);
500 }
501
kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)502 static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
503 {
504 return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
505 }
506
kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)507 static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
508 {
509 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
510 *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_AA32_E_BIT;
511 } else {
512 enum vcpu_sysreg r;
513 u64 sctlr;
514
515 r = vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) ? SCTLR_EL2 : SCTLR_EL1;
516
517 sctlr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r);
518 sctlr |= SCTLR_ELx_EE;
519 vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, sctlr, r);
520 }
521 }
522
kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)523 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
524 {
525 enum vcpu_sysreg r;
526 u64 bit;
527
528 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu))
529 return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_E_BIT);
530
531 r = is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) ? SCTLR_EL2 : SCTLR_EL1;
532 bit = vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu) ? SCTLR_ELx_EE : SCTLR_EL1_E0E;
533
534 return vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r) & bit;
535 }
536
vcpu_data_guest_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned long data,unsigned int len)537 static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_guest_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
538 unsigned long data,
539 unsigned int len)
540 {
541 if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(vcpu)) {
542 switch (len) {
543 case 1:
544 return data & 0xff;
545 case 2:
546 return be16_to_cpu(data & 0xffff);
547 case 4:
548 return be32_to_cpu(data & 0xffffffff);
549 default:
550 return be64_to_cpu(data);
551 }
552 } else {
553 switch (len) {
554 case 1:
555 return data & 0xff;
556 case 2:
557 return le16_to_cpu(data & 0xffff);
558 case 4:
559 return le32_to_cpu(data & 0xffffffff);
560 default:
561 return le64_to_cpu(data);
562 }
563 }
564
565 return data; /* Leave LE untouched */
566 }
567
vcpu_data_host_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned long data,unsigned int len)568 static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_host_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
569 unsigned long data,
570 unsigned int len)
571 {
572 if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(vcpu)) {
573 switch (len) {
574 case 1:
575 return data & 0xff;
576 case 2:
577 return cpu_to_be16(data & 0xffff);
578 case 4:
579 return cpu_to_be32(data & 0xffffffff);
580 default:
581 return cpu_to_be64(data);
582 }
583 } else {
584 switch (len) {
585 case 1:
586 return data & 0xff;
587 case 2:
588 return cpu_to_le16(data & 0xffff);
589 case 4:
590 return cpu_to_le32(data & 0xffffffff);
591 default:
592 return cpu_to_le64(data);
593 }
594 }
595
596 return data; /* Leave LE untouched */
597 }
598
kvm_incr_pc(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)599 static __always_inline void kvm_incr_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
600 {
601 WARN_ON(vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, PENDING_EXCEPTION));
602 vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, INCREMENT_PC);
603 }
604
605 #define kvm_pend_exception(v, e) \
606 do { \
607 WARN_ON(vcpu_get_flag((v), INCREMENT_PC)); \
608 vcpu_set_flag((v), PENDING_EXCEPTION); \
609 vcpu_set_flag((v), e); \
610 } while (0)
611
612 /*
613 * Returns a 'sanitised' view of CPTR_EL2, translating from nVHE to the VHE
614 * format if E2H isn't set.
615 */
vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)616 static inline u64 vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
617 {
618 u64 cptr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2);
619
620 if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu))
621 cptr = translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(cptr);
622
623 return cptr;
624 }
625
____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned int xen)626 static inline bool ____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
627 unsigned int xen)
628 {
629 switch (xen) {
630 case 0b00:
631 case 0b10:
632 return true;
633 case 0b01:
634 return vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu);
635 case 0b11:
636 default:
637 return false;
638 }
639 }
640
641 #define __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, xen) \
642 (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) ? false : \
643 ____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, \
644 SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, xen, \
645 vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(vcpu))))
646
guest_hyp_fpsimd_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)647 static inline bool guest_hyp_fpsimd_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
648 {
649 return __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, FPEN);
650 }
651
guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)652 static inline bool guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
653 {
654 return __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, ZEN);
655 }
656
vcpu_set_hcrx(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)657 static inline void vcpu_set_hcrx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
658 {
659 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
660
661 if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCX)) {
662 /*
663 * In general, all HCRX_EL2 bits are gated by a feature.
664 * The only reason we can set SMPME without checking any
665 * feature is that its effects are not directly observable
666 * from the guest.
667 */
668 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 = HCRX_EL2_SMPME;
669
670 if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, MOPS, IMP))
671 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= (HCRX_EL2_MSCEn | HCRX_EL2_MCE2);
672
673 if (kvm_has_tcr2(kvm))
674 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_TCR2En;
675
676 if (kvm_has_fpmr(kvm))
677 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_EnFPM;
678
679 if (kvm_has_sctlr2(kvm))
680 vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_SCTLR2En;
681 }
682 }
683 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__ */
684