xref: /linux/drivers/input/keyboard/gpio_keys.c (revision 3a39d672e7f48b8d6b91a09afa4b55352773b4b5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for keys on GPIO lines capable of generating interrupts.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005 Phil Blundell
6  * Copyright 2010, 2011 David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/pm.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
20 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/input.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <dt-bindings/input/gpio-keys.h>
32 
33 struct gpio_button_data {
34 	const struct gpio_keys_button *button;
35 	struct input_dev *input;
36 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
37 
38 	unsigned short *code;
39 
40 	struct hrtimer release_timer;
41 	unsigned int release_delay;	/* in msecs, for IRQ-only buttons */
42 
43 	struct delayed_work work;
44 	struct hrtimer debounce_timer;
45 	unsigned int software_debounce;	/* in msecs, for GPIO-driven buttons */
46 
47 	unsigned int irq;
48 	unsigned int wakeirq;
49 	unsigned int wakeup_trigger_type;
50 
51 	spinlock_t lock;
52 	bool disabled;
53 	bool key_pressed;
54 	bool suspended;
55 	bool debounce_use_hrtimer;
56 };
57 
58 struct gpio_keys_drvdata {
59 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata;
60 	struct input_dev *input;
61 	struct mutex disable_lock;
62 	unsigned short *keymap;
63 	struct gpio_button_data data[];
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * SYSFS interface for enabling/disabling keys and switches:
68  *
69  * There are 4 attributes under /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/
70  *	keys [ro]              - bitmap of keys (EV_KEY) which can be
71  *	                         disabled
72  *	switches [ro]          - bitmap of switches (EV_SW) which can be
73  *	                         disabled
74  *	disabled_keys [rw]     - bitmap of keys currently disabled
75  *	disabled_switches [rw] - bitmap of switches currently disabled
76  *
77  * Userland can change these values and hence disable event generation
78  * for each key (or switch). Disabling a key means its interrupt line
79  * is disabled.
80  *
81  * For example, if we have following switches set up as gpio-keys:
82  *	SW_DOCK = 5
83  *	SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER = 9
84  *	SW_KEYPAD_SLIDE = 10
85  *	SW_FRONT_PROXIMITY = 11
86  * This is read from switches:
87  *	11-9,5
88  * Next we want to disable proximity (11) and dock (5), we write:
89  *	11,5
90  * to file disabled_switches. Now proximity and dock IRQs are disabled.
91  * This can be verified by reading the file disabled_switches:
92  *	11,5
93  * If we now want to enable proximity (11) switch we write:
94  *	5
95  * to disabled_switches.
96  *
97  * We can disable only those keys which don't allow sharing the irq.
98  */
99 
100 /**
101  * get_n_events_by_type() - returns maximum number of events per @type
102  * @type: type of button (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
103  *
104  * Return value of this function can be used to allocate bitmap
105  * large enough to hold all bits for given type.
106  */
get_n_events_by_type(int type)107 static int get_n_events_by_type(int type)
108 {
109 	BUG_ON(type != EV_SW && type != EV_KEY);
110 
111 	return (type == EV_KEY) ? KEY_CNT : SW_CNT;
112 }
113 
114 /**
115  * get_bm_events_by_type() - returns bitmap of supported events per @type
116  * @dev: input device from which bitmap is retrieved
117  * @type: type of button (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
118  *
119  * Return value of this function can be used to allocate bitmap
120  * large enough to hold all bits for given type.
121  */
get_bm_events_by_type(struct input_dev * dev,int type)122 static const unsigned long *get_bm_events_by_type(struct input_dev *dev,
123 						  int type)
124 {
125 	BUG_ON(type != EV_SW && type != EV_KEY);
126 
127 	return (type == EV_KEY) ? dev->keybit : dev->swbit;
128 }
129 
gpio_keys_quiesce_key(void * data)130 static void gpio_keys_quiesce_key(void *data)
131 {
132 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = data;
133 
134 	if (!bdata->gpiod)
135 		hrtimer_cancel(&bdata->release_timer);
136 	else if (bdata->debounce_use_hrtimer)
137 		hrtimer_cancel(&bdata->debounce_timer);
138 	else
139 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdata->work);
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * gpio_keys_disable_button() - disables given GPIO button
144  * @bdata: button data for button to be disabled
145  *
146  * Disables button pointed by @bdata. This is done by masking
147  * IRQ line. After this function is called, button won't generate
148  * input events anymore. Note that one can only disable buttons
149  * that don't share IRQs.
150  *
151  * Make sure that @bdata->disable_lock is locked when entering
152  * this function to avoid races when concurrent threads are
153  * disabling buttons at the same time.
154  */
gpio_keys_disable_button(struct gpio_button_data * bdata)155 static void gpio_keys_disable_button(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
156 {
157 	if (!bdata->disabled) {
158 		/*
159 		 * Disable IRQ and associated timer/work structure.
160 		 */
161 		disable_irq(bdata->irq);
162 		gpio_keys_quiesce_key(bdata);
163 		bdata->disabled = true;
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * gpio_keys_enable_button() - enables given GPIO button
169  * @bdata: button data for button to be disabled
170  *
171  * Enables given button pointed by @bdata.
172  *
173  * Make sure that @bdata->disable_lock is locked when entering
174  * this function to avoid races with concurrent threads trying
175  * to enable the same button at the same time.
176  */
gpio_keys_enable_button(struct gpio_button_data * bdata)177 static void gpio_keys_enable_button(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
178 {
179 	if (bdata->disabled) {
180 		enable_irq(bdata->irq);
181 		bdata->disabled = false;
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * gpio_keys_attr_show_helper() - fill in stringified bitmap of buttons
187  * @ddata: pointer to drvdata
188  * @buf: buffer where stringified bitmap is written
189  * @type: button type (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
190  * @only_disabled: does caller want only those buttons that are
191  *                 currently disabled or all buttons that can be
192  *                 disabled
193  *
194  * This function writes buttons that can be disabled to @buf. If
195  * @only_disabled is true, then @buf contains only those buttons
196  * that are currently disabled. Returns 0 on success or negative
197  * errno on failure.
198  */
gpio_keys_attr_show_helper(struct gpio_keys_drvdata * ddata,char * buf,unsigned int type,bool only_disabled)199 static ssize_t gpio_keys_attr_show_helper(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata,
200 					  char *buf, unsigned int type,
201 					  bool only_disabled)
202 {
203 	int n_events = get_n_events_by_type(type);
204 	unsigned long *bits;
205 	ssize_t ret;
206 	int i;
207 
208 	bits = bitmap_zalloc(n_events, GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!bits)
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
213 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
214 
215 		if (bdata->button->type != type)
216 			continue;
217 
218 		if (only_disabled && !bdata->disabled)
219 			continue;
220 
221 		__set_bit(*bdata->code, bits);
222 	}
223 
224 	ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%*pbl", n_events, bits);
225 	buf[ret++] = '\n';
226 	buf[ret] = '\0';
227 
228 	bitmap_free(bits);
229 
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  * gpio_keys_attr_store_helper() - enable/disable buttons based on given bitmap
235  * @ddata: pointer to drvdata
236  * @buf: buffer from userspace that contains stringified bitmap
237  * @type: button type (%EV_KEY, %EV_SW)
238  *
239  * This function parses stringified bitmap from @buf and disables/enables
240  * GPIO buttons accordingly. Returns 0 on success and negative error
241  * on failure.
242  */
gpio_keys_attr_store_helper(struct gpio_keys_drvdata * ddata,const char * buf,unsigned int type)243 static ssize_t gpio_keys_attr_store_helper(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata,
244 					   const char *buf, unsigned int type)
245 {
246 	int n_events = get_n_events_by_type(type);
247 	const unsigned long *bitmap = get_bm_events_by_type(ddata->input, type);
248 	ssize_t error;
249 	int i;
250 
251 	unsigned long *bits __free(bitmap) = bitmap_alloc(n_events, GFP_KERNEL);
252 	if (!bits)
253 		return -ENOMEM;
254 
255 	error = bitmap_parselist(buf, bits, n_events);
256 	if (error)
257 		return error;
258 
259 	/* First validate */
260 	if (!bitmap_subset(bits, bitmap, n_events))
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 
263 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
264 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
265 
266 		if (bdata->button->type != type)
267 			continue;
268 
269 		if (test_bit(*bdata->code, bits) &&
270 		    !bdata->button->can_disable) {
271 			return -EINVAL;
272 		}
273 	}
274 
275 	guard(mutex)(&ddata->disable_lock);
276 
277 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
278 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
279 
280 		if (bdata->button->type != type)
281 			continue;
282 
283 		if (test_bit(*bdata->code, bits))
284 			gpio_keys_disable_button(bdata);
285 		else
286 			gpio_keys_enable_button(bdata);
287 	}
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 #define ATTR_SHOW_FN(name, type, only_disabled)				\
293 static ssize_t gpio_keys_show_##name(struct device *dev,		\
294 				     struct device_attribute *attr,	\
295 				     char *buf)				\
296 {									\
297 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);		\
298 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);	\
299 									\
300 	return gpio_keys_attr_show_helper(ddata, buf,			\
301 					  type, only_disabled);		\
302 }
303 
304 ATTR_SHOW_FN(keys, EV_KEY, false);
305 ATTR_SHOW_FN(switches, EV_SW, false);
306 ATTR_SHOW_FN(disabled_keys, EV_KEY, true);
307 ATTR_SHOW_FN(disabled_switches, EV_SW, true);
308 
309 /*
310  * ATTRIBUTES:
311  *
312  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/keys [ro]
313  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/switches [ro]
314  */
315 static DEVICE_ATTR(keys, S_IRUGO, gpio_keys_show_keys, NULL);
316 static DEVICE_ATTR(switches, S_IRUGO, gpio_keys_show_switches, NULL);
317 
318 #define ATTR_STORE_FN(name, type)					\
319 static ssize_t gpio_keys_store_##name(struct device *dev,		\
320 				      struct device_attribute *attr,	\
321 				      const char *buf,			\
322 				      size_t count)			\
323 {									\
324 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);		\
325 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);	\
326 	ssize_t error;							\
327 									\
328 	error = gpio_keys_attr_store_helper(ddata, buf, type);		\
329 	if (error)							\
330 		return error;						\
331 									\
332 	return count;							\
333 }
334 
335 ATTR_STORE_FN(disabled_keys, EV_KEY);
336 ATTR_STORE_FN(disabled_switches, EV_SW);
337 
338 /*
339  * ATTRIBUTES:
340  *
341  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/disabled_keys [rw]
342  * /sys/devices/platform/gpio-keys/disables_switches [rw]
343  */
344 static DEVICE_ATTR(disabled_keys, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
345 		   gpio_keys_show_disabled_keys,
346 		   gpio_keys_store_disabled_keys);
347 static DEVICE_ATTR(disabled_switches, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
348 		   gpio_keys_show_disabled_switches,
349 		   gpio_keys_store_disabled_switches);
350 
351 static struct attribute *gpio_keys_attrs[] = {
352 	&dev_attr_keys.attr,
353 	&dev_attr_switches.attr,
354 	&dev_attr_disabled_keys.attr,
355 	&dev_attr_disabled_switches.attr,
356 	NULL,
357 };
358 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(gpio_keys);
359 
gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(struct gpio_button_data * bdata)360 static void gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
361 {
362 	const struct gpio_keys_button *button = bdata->button;
363 	struct input_dev *input = bdata->input;
364 	unsigned int type = button->type ?: EV_KEY;
365 	int state;
366 
367 	state = bdata->debounce_use_hrtimer ?
368 			gpiod_get_value(bdata->gpiod) :
369 			gpiod_get_value_cansleep(bdata->gpiod);
370 	if (state < 0) {
371 		dev_err(input->dev.parent,
372 			"failed to get gpio state: %d\n", state);
373 		return;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (type == EV_ABS) {
377 		if (state)
378 			input_event(input, type, button->code, button->value);
379 	} else {
380 		input_event(input, type, *bdata->code, state);
381 	}
382 }
383 
gpio_keys_debounce_event(struct gpio_button_data * bdata)384 static void gpio_keys_debounce_event(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
385 {
386 	gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(bdata);
387 	input_sync(bdata->input);
388 
389 	if (bdata->button->wakeup)
390 		pm_relax(bdata->input->dev.parent);
391 }
392 
gpio_keys_gpio_work_func(struct work_struct * work)393 static void gpio_keys_gpio_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
394 {
395 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata =
396 		container_of(work, struct gpio_button_data, work.work);
397 
398 	gpio_keys_debounce_event(bdata);
399 }
400 
gpio_keys_debounce_timer(struct hrtimer * t)401 static enum hrtimer_restart gpio_keys_debounce_timer(struct hrtimer *t)
402 {
403 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata =
404 		container_of(t, struct gpio_button_data, debounce_timer);
405 
406 	gpio_keys_debounce_event(bdata);
407 
408 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
409 }
410 
gpio_keys_gpio_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)411 static irqreturn_t gpio_keys_gpio_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
412 {
413 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = dev_id;
414 
415 	BUG_ON(irq != bdata->irq);
416 
417 	if (bdata->button->wakeup) {
418 		const struct gpio_keys_button *button = bdata->button;
419 
420 		pm_stay_awake(bdata->input->dev.parent);
421 		if (bdata->suspended  &&
422 		    (button->type == 0 || button->type == EV_KEY)) {
423 			/*
424 			 * Simulate wakeup key press in case the key has
425 			 * already released by the time we got interrupt
426 			 * handler to run.
427 			 */
428 			input_report_key(bdata->input, button->code, 1);
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	if (bdata->debounce_use_hrtimer) {
433 		hrtimer_start(&bdata->debounce_timer,
434 			      ms_to_ktime(bdata->software_debounce),
435 			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
436 	} else {
437 		mod_delayed_work(system_wq,
438 				 &bdata->work,
439 				 msecs_to_jiffies(bdata->software_debounce));
440 	}
441 
442 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
443 }
444 
gpio_keys_irq_timer(struct hrtimer * t)445 static enum hrtimer_restart gpio_keys_irq_timer(struct hrtimer *t)
446 {
447 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = container_of(t,
448 						      struct gpio_button_data,
449 						      release_timer);
450 	struct input_dev *input = bdata->input;
451 
452 	if (bdata->key_pressed) {
453 		input_report_key(input, *bdata->code, 0);
454 		input_sync(input);
455 		bdata->key_pressed = false;
456 	}
457 
458 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
459 }
460 
gpio_keys_irq_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)461 static irqreturn_t gpio_keys_irq_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
462 {
463 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = dev_id;
464 	struct input_dev *input = bdata->input;
465 
466 	BUG_ON(irq != bdata->irq);
467 
468 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&bdata->lock);
469 
470 	if (!bdata->key_pressed) {
471 		if (bdata->button->wakeup)
472 			pm_wakeup_event(bdata->input->dev.parent, 0);
473 
474 		input_report_key(input, *bdata->code, 1);
475 		input_sync(input);
476 
477 		if (!bdata->release_delay) {
478 			input_report_key(input, *bdata->code, 0);
479 			input_sync(input);
480 			goto out;
481 		}
482 
483 		bdata->key_pressed = true;
484 	}
485 
486 	if (bdata->release_delay)
487 		hrtimer_start(&bdata->release_timer,
488 			      ms_to_ktime(bdata->release_delay),
489 			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
490 out:
491 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
492 }
493 
gpio_keys_setup_key(struct platform_device * pdev,struct input_dev * input,struct gpio_keys_drvdata * ddata,const struct gpio_keys_button * button,int idx,struct fwnode_handle * child)494 static int gpio_keys_setup_key(struct platform_device *pdev,
495 				struct input_dev *input,
496 				struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata,
497 				const struct gpio_keys_button *button,
498 				int idx,
499 				struct fwnode_handle *child)
500 {
501 	const char *desc = button->desc ? button->desc : "gpio_keys";
502 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
503 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[idx];
504 	irq_handler_t isr;
505 	unsigned long irqflags;
506 	const char *wakedesc;
507 	int irq;
508 	int error;
509 
510 	bdata->input = input;
511 	bdata->button = button;
512 	spin_lock_init(&bdata->lock);
513 
514 	if (child) {
515 		bdata->gpiod = devm_fwnode_gpiod_get(dev, child,
516 						     NULL, GPIOD_IN, desc);
517 		if (IS_ERR(bdata->gpiod)) {
518 			error = PTR_ERR(bdata->gpiod);
519 			if (error != -ENOENT)
520 				return dev_err_probe(dev, error,
521 						     "failed to get gpio\n");
522 
523 			/*
524 			 * GPIO is optional, we may be dealing with
525 			 * purely interrupt-driven setup.
526 			 */
527 			bdata->gpiod = NULL;
528 		}
529 	} else if (gpio_is_valid(button->gpio)) {
530 		/*
531 		 * Legacy GPIO number, so request the GPIO here and
532 		 * convert it to descriptor.
533 		 */
534 		unsigned flags = GPIOF_IN;
535 
536 		if (button->active_low)
537 			flags |= GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW;
538 
539 		error = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, button->gpio, flags, desc);
540 		if (error < 0) {
541 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to request GPIO %d, error %d\n",
542 				button->gpio, error);
543 			return error;
544 		}
545 
546 		bdata->gpiod = gpio_to_desc(button->gpio);
547 		if (!bdata->gpiod)
548 			return -EINVAL;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (bdata->gpiod) {
552 		bool active_low = gpiod_is_active_low(bdata->gpiod);
553 
554 		if (button->debounce_interval) {
555 			error = gpiod_set_debounce(bdata->gpiod,
556 					button->debounce_interval * 1000);
557 			/* use timer if gpiolib doesn't provide debounce */
558 			if (error < 0)
559 				bdata->software_debounce =
560 						button->debounce_interval;
561 
562 			/*
563 			 * If reading the GPIO won't sleep, we can use a
564 			 * hrtimer instead of a standard timer for the software
565 			 * debounce, to reduce the latency as much as possible.
566 			 */
567 			bdata->debounce_use_hrtimer =
568 					!gpiod_cansleep(bdata->gpiod);
569 		}
570 
571 		/*
572 		 * If an interrupt was specified, use it instead of the gpio
573 		 * interrupt and use the gpio for reading the state. A separate
574 		 * interrupt may be used as the main button interrupt for
575 		 * runtime PM to detect events also in deeper idle states. If a
576 		 * dedicated wakeirq is used for system suspend only, see below
577 		 * for bdata->wakeirq setup.
578 		 */
579 		if (button->irq) {
580 			bdata->irq = button->irq;
581 		} else {
582 			irq = gpiod_to_irq(bdata->gpiod);
583 			if (irq < 0) {
584 				error = irq;
585 				dev_err_probe(dev, error,
586 					      "Unable to get irq number for GPIO %d\n",
587 					      button->gpio);
588 				return error;
589 			}
590 			bdata->irq = irq;
591 		}
592 
593 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdata->work, gpio_keys_gpio_work_func);
594 
595 		hrtimer_init(&bdata->debounce_timer,
596 			     CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
597 		bdata->debounce_timer.function = gpio_keys_debounce_timer;
598 
599 		isr = gpio_keys_gpio_isr;
600 		irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
601 
602 		switch (button->wakeup_event_action) {
603 		case EV_ACT_ASSERTED:
604 			bdata->wakeup_trigger_type = active_low ?
605 				IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING : IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
606 			break;
607 		case EV_ACT_DEASSERTED:
608 			bdata->wakeup_trigger_type = active_low ?
609 				IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING : IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING;
610 			break;
611 		case EV_ACT_ANY:
612 		default:
613 			/*
614 			 * For other cases, we are OK letting suspend/resume
615 			 * not reconfigure the trigger type.
616 			 */
617 			break;
618 		}
619 	} else {
620 		if (!button->irq) {
621 			dev_err(dev, "Found button without gpio or irq\n");
622 			return -EINVAL;
623 		}
624 
625 		bdata->irq = button->irq;
626 
627 		if (button->type && button->type != EV_KEY) {
628 			dev_err(dev, "Only EV_KEY allowed for IRQ buttons.\n");
629 			return -EINVAL;
630 		}
631 
632 		bdata->release_delay = button->debounce_interval;
633 		hrtimer_init(&bdata->release_timer,
634 			     CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
635 		bdata->release_timer.function = gpio_keys_irq_timer;
636 
637 		isr = gpio_keys_irq_isr;
638 		irqflags = 0;
639 
640 		/*
641 		 * For IRQ buttons, there is no interrupt for release.
642 		 * So we don't need to reconfigure the trigger type for wakeup.
643 		 */
644 	}
645 
646 	bdata->code = &ddata->keymap[idx];
647 	*bdata->code = button->code;
648 	input_set_capability(input, button->type ?: EV_KEY, *bdata->code);
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * Install custom action to cancel release timer and
652 	 * workqueue item.
653 	 */
654 	error = devm_add_action(dev, gpio_keys_quiesce_key, bdata);
655 	if (error) {
656 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register quiesce action, error: %d\n",
657 			error);
658 		return error;
659 	}
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * If platform has specified that the button can be disabled,
663 	 * we don't want it to share the interrupt line.
664 	 */
665 	if (!button->can_disable)
666 		irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
667 
668 	error = devm_request_any_context_irq(dev, bdata->irq, isr, irqflags,
669 					     desc, bdata);
670 	if (error < 0) {
671 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to claim irq %d; error %d\n",
672 			bdata->irq, error);
673 		return error;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (!button->wakeirq)
677 		return 0;
678 
679 	/* Use :wakeup suffix like drivers/base/power/wakeirq.c does */
680 	wakedesc = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s:wakeup", desc);
681 	if (!wakedesc)
682 		return -ENOMEM;
683 
684 	bdata->wakeirq = button->wakeirq;
685 	irqflags |= IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * Wakeirq shares the handler with the main interrupt, it's only
689 	 * active during system suspend. See gpio_keys_button_enable_wakeup()
690 	 * and gpio_keys_button_disable_wakeup().
691 	 */
692 	error = devm_request_any_context_irq(dev, bdata->wakeirq, isr,
693 					     irqflags, wakedesc, bdata);
694 	if (error < 0) {
695 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to claim wakeirq %d; error %d\n",
696 			bdata->irq, error);
697 		return error;
698 	}
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Disable wakeirq until suspend. IRQF_NO_AUTOEN won't work if
702 	 * IRQF_SHARED was set based on !button->can_disable.
703 	 */
704 	disable_irq(bdata->wakeirq);
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
gpio_keys_report_state(struct gpio_keys_drvdata * ddata)709 static void gpio_keys_report_state(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata)
710 {
711 	struct input_dev *input = ddata->input;
712 	int i;
713 
714 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
715 		struct gpio_button_data *bdata = &ddata->data[i];
716 		if (bdata->gpiod)
717 			gpio_keys_gpio_report_event(bdata);
718 	}
719 	input_sync(input);
720 }
721 
gpio_keys_open(struct input_dev * input)722 static int gpio_keys_open(struct input_dev *input)
723 {
724 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = input_get_drvdata(input);
725 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata = ddata->pdata;
726 	int error;
727 
728 	if (pdata->enable) {
729 		error = pdata->enable(input->dev.parent);
730 		if (error)
731 			return error;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* Report current state of buttons that are connected to GPIOs */
735 	gpio_keys_report_state(ddata);
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
gpio_keys_close(struct input_dev * input)740 static void gpio_keys_close(struct input_dev *input)
741 {
742 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = input_get_drvdata(input);
743 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata = ddata->pdata;
744 
745 	if (pdata->disable)
746 		pdata->disable(input->dev.parent);
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * Handlers for alternative sources of platform_data
751  */
752 
753 /*
754  * Translate properties into platform_data
755  */
756 static struct gpio_keys_platform_data *
gpio_keys_get_devtree_pdata(struct device * dev)757 gpio_keys_get_devtree_pdata(struct device *dev)
758 {
759 	struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata;
760 	struct gpio_keys_button *button;
761 	int nbuttons, irq;
762 
763 	nbuttons = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
764 	if (nbuttons == 0)
765 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
766 
767 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev,
768 			     sizeof(*pdata) + nbuttons * sizeof(*button),
769 			     GFP_KERNEL);
770 	if (!pdata)
771 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
772 
773 	button = (struct gpio_keys_button *)(pdata + 1);
774 
775 	pdata->buttons = button;
776 	pdata->nbuttons = nbuttons;
777 
778 	pdata->rep = device_property_read_bool(dev, "autorepeat");
779 
780 	device_property_read_string(dev, "label", &pdata->name);
781 
782 	device_for_each_child_node_scoped(dev, child) {
783 		if (is_of_node(child)) {
784 			irq = of_irq_get_byname(to_of_node(child), "irq");
785 			if (irq > 0)
786 				button->irq = irq;
787 
788 			irq = of_irq_get_byname(to_of_node(child), "wakeup");
789 			if (irq > 0)
790 				button->wakeirq = irq;
791 
792 			if (!button->irq && !button->wakeirq)
793 				button->irq =
794 					irq_of_parse_and_map(to_of_node(child), 0);
795 		}
796 
797 		if (fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "linux,code",
798 					     &button->code)) {
799 			dev_err(dev, "Button without keycode\n");
800 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
801 		}
802 
803 		fwnode_property_read_string(child, "label", &button->desc);
804 
805 		if (fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "linux,input-type",
806 					     &button->type))
807 			button->type = EV_KEY;
808 
809 		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "linux,input-value",
810 					 (u32 *)&button->value);
811 
812 		button->wakeup =
813 			fwnode_property_read_bool(child, "wakeup-source") ||
814 			/* legacy name */
815 			fwnode_property_read_bool(child, "gpio-key,wakeup");
816 
817 		fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "wakeup-event-action",
818 					 &button->wakeup_event_action);
819 
820 		button->can_disable =
821 			fwnode_property_read_bool(child, "linux,can-disable");
822 
823 		if (fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "debounce-interval",
824 					 &button->debounce_interval))
825 			button->debounce_interval = 5;
826 
827 		button++;
828 	}
829 
830 	return pdata;
831 }
832 
833 static const struct of_device_id gpio_keys_of_match[] = {
834 	{ .compatible = "gpio-keys", },
835 	{ },
836 };
837 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_keys_of_match);
838 
gpio_keys_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)839 static int gpio_keys_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
840 {
841 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
842 	const struct gpio_keys_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
843 	struct fwnode_handle *child = NULL;
844 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata;
845 	struct input_dev *input;
846 	int i, error;
847 	int wakeup = 0;
848 
849 	if (!pdata) {
850 		pdata = gpio_keys_get_devtree_pdata(dev);
851 		if (IS_ERR(pdata))
852 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
853 	}
854 
855 	ddata = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(ddata, data, pdata->nbuttons),
856 			     GFP_KERNEL);
857 	if (!ddata) {
858 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate state\n");
859 		return -ENOMEM;
860 	}
861 
862 	ddata->keymap = devm_kcalloc(dev,
863 				     pdata->nbuttons, sizeof(ddata->keymap[0]),
864 				     GFP_KERNEL);
865 	if (!ddata->keymap)
866 		return -ENOMEM;
867 
868 	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
869 	if (!input) {
870 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate input device\n");
871 		return -ENOMEM;
872 	}
873 
874 	ddata->pdata = pdata;
875 	ddata->input = input;
876 	mutex_init(&ddata->disable_lock);
877 
878 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ddata);
879 	input_set_drvdata(input, ddata);
880 
881 	input->name = pdata->name ? : pdev->name;
882 	input->phys = "gpio-keys/input0";
883 	input->dev.parent = dev;
884 	input->open = gpio_keys_open;
885 	input->close = gpio_keys_close;
886 
887 	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
888 	input->id.vendor = 0x0001;
889 	input->id.product = 0x0001;
890 	input->id.version = 0x0100;
891 
892 	input->keycode = ddata->keymap;
893 	input->keycodesize = sizeof(ddata->keymap[0]);
894 	input->keycodemax = pdata->nbuttons;
895 
896 	/* Enable auto repeat feature of Linux input subsystem */
897 	if (pdata->rep)
898 		__set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit);
899 
900 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
901 		const struct gpio_keys_button *button = &pdata->buttons[i];
902 
903 		if (!dev_get_platdata(dev)) {
904 			child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, child);
905 			if (!child) {
906 				dev_err(dev,
907 					"missing child device node for entry %d\n",
908 					i);
909 				return -EINVAL;
910 			}
911 		}
912 
913 		error = gpio_keys_setup_key(pdev, input, ddata,
914 					    button, i, child);
915 		if (error) {
916 			fwnode_handle_put(child);
917 			return error;
918 		}
919 
920 		if (button->wakeup)
921 			wakeup = 1;
922 	}
923 
924 	fwnode_handle_put(child);
925 
926 	error = input_register_device(input);
927 	if (error) {
928 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register input device, error: %d\n",
929 			error);
930 		return error;
931 	}
932 
933 	device_init_wakeup(dev, wakeup);
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static int __maybe_unused
gpio_keys_button_enable_wakeup(struct gpio_button_data * bdata)939 gpio_keys_button_enable_wakeup(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
940 {
941 	int error;
942 
943 	error = enable_irq_wake(bdata->irq);
944 	if (error) {
945 		dev_err(bdata->input->dev.parent,
946 			"failed to configure IRQ %d as wakeup source: %d\n",
947 			bdata->irq, error);
948 		return error;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (bdata->wakeup_trigger_type) {
952 		error = irq_set_irq_type(bdata->irq,
953 					 bdata->wakeup_trigger_type);
954 		if (error) {
955 			dev_err(bdata->input->dev.parent,
956 				"failed to set wakeup trigger %08x for IRQ %d: %d\n",
957 				bdata->wakeup_trigger_type, bdata->irq, error);
958 			disable_irq_wake(bdata->irq);
959 			return error;
960 		}
961 	}
962 
963 	if (bdata->wakeirq) {
964 		enable_irq(bdata->wakeirq);
965 		disable_irq(bdata->irq);
966 	}
967 
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 static void __maybe_unused
gpio_keys_button_disable_wakeup(struct gpio_button_data * bdata)972 gpio_keys_button_disable_wakeup(struct gpio_button_data *bdata)
973 {
974 	int error;
975 
976 	if (bdata->wakeirq) {
977 		enable_irq(bdata->irq);
978 		disable_irq(bdata->wakeirq);
979 	}
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * The trigger type is always both edges for gpio-based keys and we do
983 	 * not support changing wakeup trigger for interrupt-based keys.
984 	 */
985 	if (bdata->wakeup_trigger_type) {
986 		error = irq_set_irq_type(bdata->irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH);
987 		if (error)
988 			dev_warn(bdata->input->dev.parent,
989 				 "failed to restore interrupt trigger for IRQ %d: %d\n",
990 				 bdata->irq, error);
991 	}
992 
993 	error = disable_irq_wake(bdata->irq);
994 	if (error)
995 		dev_warn(bdata->input->dev.parent,
996 			 "failed to disable IRQ %d as wake source: %d\n",
997 			 bdata->irq, error);
998 }
999 
1000 static int __maybe_unused
gpio_keys_enable_wakeup(struct gpio_keys_drvdata * ddata)1001 gpio_keys_enable_wakeup(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata)
1002 {
1003 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata;
1004 	int error;
1005 	int i;
1006 
1007 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
1008 		bdata = &ddata->data[i];
1009 		if (bdata->button->wakeup) {
1010 			error = gpio_keys_button_enable_wakeup(bdata);
1011 			if (error)
1012 				goto err_out;
1013 		}
1014 		bdata->suspended = true;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 
1019 err_out:
1020 	while (i--) {
1021 		bdata = &ddata->data[i];
1022 		if (bdata->button->wakeup)
1023 			gpio_keys_button_disable_wakeup(bdata);
1024 		bdata->suspended = false;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return error;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void __maybe_unused
gpio_keys_disable_wakeup(struct gpio_keys_drvdata * ddata)1031 gpio_keys_disable_wakeup(struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata)
1032 {
1033 	struct gpio_button_data *bdata;
1034 	int i;
1035 
1036 	for (i = 0; i < ddata->pdata->nbuttons; i++) {
1037 		bdata = &ddata->data[i];
1038 		bdata->suspended = false;
1039 		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(bdata->irq)))
1040 			gpio_keys_button_disable_wakeup(bdata);
1041 	}
1042 }
1043 
gpio_keys_suspend(struct device * dev)1044 static int gpio_keys_suspend(struct device *dev)
1045 {
1046 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1047 	struct input_dev *input = ddata->input;
1048 	int error;
1049 
1050 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
1051 		error = gpio_keys_enable_wakeup(ddata);
1052 		if (error)
1053 			return error;
1054 	} else {
1055 		guard(mutex)(&input->mutex);
1056 
1057 		if (input_device_enabled(input))
1058 			gpio_keys_close(input);
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
gpio_keys_resume(struct device * dev)1064 static int gpio_keys_resume(struct device *dev)
1065 {
1066 	struct gpio_keys_drvdata *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1067 	struct input_dev *input = ddata->input;
1068 	int error;
1069 
1070 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
1071 		gpio_keys_disable_wakeup(ddata);
1072 	} else {
1073 		guard(mutex)(&input->mutex);
1074 
1075 		if (input_device_enabled(input)) {
1076 			error = gpio_keys_open(input);
1077 			if (error)
1078 				return error;
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	gpio_keys_report_state(ddata);
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(gpio_keys_pm_ops, gpio_keys_suspend, gpio_keys_resume);
1087 
gpio_keys_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)1088 static void gpio_keys_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1089 {
1090 	int ret;
1091 
1092 	ret = gpio_keys_suspend(&pdev->dev);
1093 	if (ret)
1094 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to shutdown\n");
1095 }
1096 
1097 static struct platform_driver gpio_keys_device_driver = {
1098 	.probe		= gpio_keys_probe,
1099 	.shutdown	= gpio_keys_shutdown,
1100 	.driver		= {
1101 		.name	= "gpio-keys",
1102 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&gpio_keys_pm_ops),
1103 		.of_match_table = gpio_keys_of_match,
1104 		.dev_groups	= gpio_keys_groups,
1105 	}
1106 };
1107 
gpio_keys_init(void)1108 static int __init gpio_keys_init(void)
1109 {
1110 	return platform_driver_register(&gpio_keys_device_driver);
1111 }
1112 
gpio_keys_exit(void)1113 static void __exit gpio_keys_exit(void)
1114 {
1115 	platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_keys_device_driver);
1116 }
1117 
1118 late_initcall(gpio_keys_init);
1119 module_exit(gpio_keys_exit);
1120 
1121 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1122 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>");
1123 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Keyboard driver for GPIOs");
1124 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio-keys");
1125