xref: /linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 8cbd01ba9c38eb16f3a572300da486ac544519b7)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3# vim: softtabstop=4
4
5use warnings;
6use strict;
7
8## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
9## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
10## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
11## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
12## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
13## 								 ##
14## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
15## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
16#
17# Copyright (C) 2022 Tomasz Warniełło (POD)
18
19use Pod::Usage qw/pod2usage/;
20
21=head1 NAME
22
23kernel-doc - Print formatted kernel documentation to stdout
24
25=head1 SYNOPSIS
26
27 kernel-doc [-h] [-v] [-Werror] [-Wall] [-Wreturn] [-Wshort-desc[ription]] [-Wcontents-before-sections]
28   [ -man |
29     -rst [-sphinx-version VERSION] [-enable-lineno] |
30     -none
31   ]
32   [
33     -export |
34     -internal |
35     [-function NAME] ... |
36     [-nosymbol NAME] ...
37   ]
38   [-no-doc-sections]
39   [-export-file FILE] ...
40   FILE ...
41
42Run `kernel-doc -h` for details.
43
44=head1 DESCRIPTION
45
46Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
47and print formatted documentation to standard output.
48
49The documentation comments are identified by the "/**" opening comment mark.
50
51See Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
52
53=cut
54
55# more perldoc at the end of the file
56
57## init lots of data
58
59my $errors = 0;
60my $warnings = 0;
61my $anon_struct_union = 0;
62
63# match expressions used to find embedded type information
64my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
65my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_*\w]+)';
66my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
67my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
68my $type_param_ref = '([\!~\*]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
69my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
70my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
71my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
72my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
73my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
74my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
75my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
76my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
77my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
78my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
79
80# Output conversion substitutions.
81#  One for each output format
82
83# these are pretty rough
84my @highlights_man = (
85    [$type_constant, "\$1"],
86    [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
87    [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
88    [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
89    [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
90    [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
91    [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
92    [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
93    [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
94    [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
95    [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
96  );
97my $blankline_man = "";
98
99# rst-mode
100my @highlights_rst = (
101    [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
102    [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
103
104    # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
105    [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
106    [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
107    [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
108    [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
109    [$type_func, "\$1()"],
110    [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
111    [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
112    [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
113    [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
114
115    # in rst this can refer to any type
116    [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
117    [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
118  );
119my $blankline_rst = "\n";
120
121# read arguments
122if ($#ARGV == -1) {
123    pod2usage(
124        -message => "No arguments!\n",
125        -exitval => 1,
126        -verbose => 99,
127        -sections => 'SYNOPSIS',
128        -output => \*STDERR,
129      );
130}
131
132my $kernelversion;
133my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
134
135my $dohighlight = "";
136
137my $verbose = 0;
138my $Werror = 0;
139my $Wreturn = 0;
140my $Wshort_desc = 0;
141my $Wcontents_before_sections = 0;
142my $output_mode = "rst";
143my $output_preformatted = 0;
144my $no_doc_sections = 0;
145my $enable_lineno = 0;
146my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
147my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
148my $modulename = "Kernel API";
149
150use constant {
151    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
152    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
153    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
154    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
155};
156my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
157my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
158
159my @export_file_list;
160
161my @build_time;
162if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
163    (my $seconds = `date -d "${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
164    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
165} else {
166    @build_time = localtime;
167}
168
169my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
170                'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
171                'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
172    " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
173
174# Essentially these are globals.
175# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
176# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
177# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
178my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
179my %nosymbol_table = ();
180my $declaration_start_line;
181my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
182my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
183
184if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}) && $ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'} =~ '1') {
185    $verbose = 1;
186}
187
188if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
189    my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
190
191    if ($kcflags =~ /(\s|^)-Werror(\s|$)/) {
192        $Werror = 1;
193    }
194}
195
196# reading this variable is for backwards compat just in case
197# someone was calling it with the variable from outside the
198# kernel's build system
199if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
200    $Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
201}
202# other environment variables are converted to command-line
203# arguments in cmd_checkdoc in the build system
204
205# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
206# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
207# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
208# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
209# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
210# into html.
211my $section_counter = 0;
212
213my $lineprefix="";
214
215# Parser states
216use constant {
217    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
218    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
219    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
220    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
221    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
222    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
223    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
224    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
225};
226my $state;
227my $in_doc_sect;
228my $leading_space;
229
230# Inline documentation state
231use constant {
232    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
233    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
234    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
235    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
236    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
237                              # Spit a warning as it's not
238                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
239};
240my $inline_doc_state;
241
242#declaration types: can be
243# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
244my $decl_type;
245
246# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
247my $identifier;
248
249my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
250my $doc_end = '\*/';
251my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
252my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
253my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
254# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
255# Specifically:
256#   Match @word:
257#	  @...:
258#         @{section-name}:
259# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::"
260#
261my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
262    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:([^:].*)?$';
263my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
264my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
265my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
266my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
267my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
268my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
269my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
270my $export_symbol_ns = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*,\s*"\S+"\)\s*;';
271my $function_pointer = qr{([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)};
272my $attribute = qr{__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)}i;
273
274my %parameterdescs;
275my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
276my @parameterlist;
277my %sections;
278my @sectionlist;
279my %section_start_lines;
280my $sectcheck;
281my $struct_actual;
282
283my $contents = "";
284my $new_start_line = 0;
285
286# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
287my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
288my $section_intro = "Introduction";
289my $section = $section_default;
290my $section_context = "Context";
291my $section_return = "Return";
292
293my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
294
295reset_state();
296
297while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
298    my $cmd = $1;
299    shift @ARGV;
300    if ($cmd eq "man") {
301        $output_mode = "man";
302        @highlights = @highlights_man;
303        $blankline = $blankline_man;
304    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
305        $output_mode = "rst";
306        @highlights = @highlights_rst;
307        $blankline = $blankline_rst;
308    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
309        $output_mode = "none";
310    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
311        $modulename = shift @ARGV;
312    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
313        $output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
314        $function = shift @ARGV;
315        $function_table{$function} = 1;
316    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
317        my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
318        $nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
319    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
320        $output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
321        %function_table = ();
322    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
323        $output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
324        %function_table = ();
325    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
326        my $file = shift @ARGV;
327        push(@export_file_list, $file);
328    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
329        $verbose = 1;
330    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
331        $Werror = 1;
332    } elsif ($cmd eq "Wreturn") {
333        $Wreturn = 1;
334    } elsif ($cmd eq "Wshort-desc" or $cmd eq "Wshort-description") {
335        $Wshort_desc = 1;
336    } elsif ($cmd eq "Wcontents-before-sections") {
337        $Wcontents_before_sections = 1;
338    } elsif ($cmd eq "Wall") {
339        $Wreturn = 1;
340        $Wshort_desc = 1;
341        $Wcontents_before_sections = 1;
342    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
343        pod2usage(-exitval => 0, -verbose => 2);
344    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
345        $no_doc_sections = 1;
346    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
347        $enable_lineno = 1;
348    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
349        $show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
350    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
351        my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
352        if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
353            $sphinx_major = $1;
354            if (defined($2)) {
355                $sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
356            } else {
357                $sphinx_minor = 0;
358            }
359            if (defined($3)) {
360                $sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
361            } else {
362                $sphinx_patch = 0;
363            }
364        } else {
365            die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
366        }
367    } else {
368        # Unknown argument
369        pod2usage(
370            -message => "Argument unknown!\n",
371            -exitval => 1,
372            -verbose => 99,
373            -sections => 'SYNOPSIS',
374            -output => \*STDERR,
375            );
376    }
377    if ($#ARGV < 0){
378        pod2usage(
379            -message => "FILE argument missing\n",
380            -exitval => 1,
381            -verbose => 99,
382            -sections => 'SYNOPSIS',
383            -output => \*STDERR,
384            );
385    }
386}
387
388# continue execution near EOF;
389
390# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
391# version in order to produce the right tags.
392sub findprog($)
393{
394    foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
395        return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
396    }
397}
398
399sub get_sphinx_version()
400{
401    my $ver;
402
403    my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
404    if (!findprog($cmd)) {
405        my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
406        if (!findprog($cmd)) {
407            $sphinx_major = 1;
408            $sphinx_minor = 2;
409            $sphinx_patch = 0;
410            printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
411                   $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
412            return;
413        }
414    }
415
416    open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
417    while (<IN>) {
418        if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
419            $sphinx_major = $1;
420            $sphinx_minor = $2;
421            $sphinx_patch = $3;
422            last;
423        }
424        # Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
425        if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
426            $sphinx_major = $1;
427            $sphinx_minor = $2;
428            $sphinx_patch = $3;
429            last;
430        }
431    }
432    close IN;
433}
434
435# get kernel version from env
436sub get_kernel_version() {
437    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
438
439    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
440        $version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
441    }
442    return $version;
443}
444
445#
446sub print_lineno {
447    my $lineno = shift;
448    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
449        print ".. LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
450    }
451}
452
453sub emit_warning {
454    my $location = shift;
455    my $msg = shift;
456    print STDERR "$location: warning: $msg";
457    ++$warnings;
458}
459##
460# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
461#
462sub dump_section {
463    my $file = shift;
464    my $name = shift;
465    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
466
467    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
468        $name = $1;
469        $parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
470        $sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
471        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
472        $new_start_line = 0;
473    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
474        $name = "...";
475        $parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
476        $sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
477        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
478        $new_start_line = 0;
479    } else {
480        if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
481            # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
482            if ($name ne $section_default) {
483                emit_warning("${file}:$.", "duplicate section name '$name'\n");
484            }
485            $sections{$name} .= $contents;
486        } else {
487            $sections{$name} = $contents;
488            push @sectionlist, $name;
489            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
490            $new_start_line = 0;
491        }
492    }
493}
494
495##
496# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
497#
498sub dump_doc_section {
499    my $file = shift;
500    my $name = shift;
501    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
502
503    if ($no_doc_sections) {
504        return;
505    }
506
507    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
508
509    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
510        (($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
511         defined($function_table{$name})))
512    {
513        dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
514        output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
515                          'sections' => \%sections,
516                          'module' => $modulename,
517                          'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
518    }
519}
520
521##
522# output function
523#
524# parameterdescs, a hash.
525#  function => "function name"
526#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
527#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
528#  sectionlist => @list of sections
529#  sections => %section descriptions
530#
531
532sub output_highlight {
533    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
534    my $line;
535
536#   DEBUG
537#   if (!defined $contents) {
538#	use Carp;
539#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
540#   }
541
542#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
543    eval $dohighlight;
544    die $@ if $@;
545#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
546
547    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
548        if (! $output_preformatted) {
549            $line =~ s/^\s*//;
550        }
551        if ($line eq ""){
552            if (! $output_preformatted) {
553                print $lineprefix, $blankline;
554            }
555        } else {
556            if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
557                print "\\&$line";
558            } else {
559                print $lineprefix, $line;
560            }
561        }
562        print "\n";
563    }
564}
565
566##
567# output function in man
568sub output_function_man(%) {
569    my %args = %{$_[0]};
570    my ($parameter, $section);
571    my $count;
572    my $func_macro = $args{'func_macro'};
573    my $paramcount = $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}; # -1 is empty
574
575    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
576
577    print ".SH NAME\n";
578    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
579
580    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
581    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
582        print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
583    } else {
584        print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
585    }
586    $count = 0;
587    my $parenth = "(";
588    my $post = ",";
589    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
590        if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
591            $post = ");";
592        }
593        $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
594        if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
595            # pointer-to-function
596            print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
597        } else {
598            $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
599            print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
600        }
601        $count++;
602        $parenth = "";
603    }
604
605    $paramcount = $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}; # -1 is empty
606    if ($paramcount >= 0) {
607    	print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
608	}
609    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
610        my $parameter_name = $parameter;
611        $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
612
613        print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
614        output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
615    }
616    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
617        print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
618        output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
619    }
620}
621
622##
623# output enum in man
624sub output_enum_man(%) {
625    my %args = %{$_[0]};
626    my ($parameter, $section);
627    my $count;
628
629    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
630
631    print ".SH NAME\n";
632    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
633
634    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
635    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
636    $count = 0;
637    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
638        print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
639        if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
640            print "\n};\n";
641            last;
642        } else {
643            print ", \n.br\n";
644        }
645        $count++;
646    }
647
648    print ".SH Constants\n";
649    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
650        my $parameter_name = $parameter;
651        $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
652
653        print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
654        output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
655    }
656    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
657        print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
658        output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
659    }
660}
661
662##
663# output struct in man
664sub output_struct_man(%) {
665    my %args = %{$_[0]};
666    my ($parameter, $section);
667
668    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
669
670    print ".SH NAME\n";
671    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
672
673    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
674    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
675    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
676    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
677    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
678    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
679
680    print ".SH Members\n";
681    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
682        ($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
683
684        my $parameter_name = $parameter;
685        $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
686
687        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
688        print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
689        output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
690    }
691    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
692        print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
693        output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
694    }
695}
696
697##
698# output typedef in man
699sub output_typedef_man(%) {
700    my %args = %{$_[0]};
701    my ($parameter, $section);
702
703    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
704
705    print ".SH NAME\n";
706    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
707
708    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
709        print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
710        output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
711    }
712}
713
714sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
715    my %args = %{$_[0]};
716    my ($parameter, $section);
717    my $count;
718
719    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
720
721    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
722        print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
723        output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
724    }
725}
726
727##
728# output in restructured text
729#
730
731#
732# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
733# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
734# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
735#
736sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
737    my %args = %{$_[0]};
738    my ($parameter, $section);
739
740    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
741        next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
742
743        if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
744            print ".. _$section:\n\n";
745            print "**$section**\n\n";
746        }
747        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
748        output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
749        print "\n";
750    }
751}
752
753#
754# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
755#
756sub highlight_block($) {
757    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
758    my $contents = shift;
759    eval $dohighlight;
760    die $@ if $@;
761    return $contents;
762}
763
764#
765# Regexes used only here.
766#
767my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
768my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
769
770sub output_highlight_rst {
771    my $input = join "\n",@_;
772    my $output = "";
773    my $line;
774    my $in_literal = 0;
775    my $litprefix;
776    my $block = "";
777
778    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
779        #
780        # If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
781        # of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
782        #
783        if ($in_literal) {
784            if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
785                #
786                # If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
787                # block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
788                #
789                if ($litprefix eq "") {
790                    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
791                    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
792                    $output .= $line . "\n";
793                } elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
794                    $in_literal = 0;
795                } else {
796                    $output .= $line . "\n";
797                }
798            } else {
799                $output .= $line . "\n";
800            }
801        }
802        #
803        # Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
804        #
805        if (! $in_literal) {
806            $block .= $line . "\n";
807            if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
808                $in_literal = 1;
809                $litprefix = "";
810                $output .= highlight_block($block);
811                $block = ""
812            }
813        }
814    }
815
816    if ($block) {
817        $output .= highlight_block($block);
818    }
819    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
820        print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
821    }
822}
823
824sub output_function_rst(%) {
825    my %args = %{$_[0]};
826    my ($parameter, $section);
827    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
828
829    my $signature = "";
830    my $func_macro = $args{'func_macro'};
831    my $paramcount = $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}; # -1 is empty
832
833	if ($func_macro) {
834        $signature = $args{'function'};
835	} else {
836		if ($args{'functiontype'}) {
837        	$signature = $args{'functiontype'} . " ";
838		}
839		$signature .= $args{'function'} . " (";
840    }
841
842    my $count = 0;
843    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
844        if ($count ne 0) {
845            $signature .= ", ";
846        }
847        $count++;
848        $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
849
850        if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
851            # pointer-to-function
852            $signature .= $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
853        } else {
854            $signature .= $type;
855        }
856    }
857
858    if (!$func_macro) {
859    	$signature .= ")";
860    }
861
862    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
863        if ($args{'typedef'}) {
864            print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
865            print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
866            print "   **Typedef**: ";
867            $lineprefix = "";
868            output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
869            print "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n";
870            print "  ``$signature``\n\n";
871        } else {
872            print ".. c:function:: $signature\n\n";
873        }
874    } else {
875        if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
876            print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
877
878            if ($args{'typedef'}) {
879                print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
880                print "   **Typedef**: ";
881                $lineprefix = "";
882                output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
883                print "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n";
884                print "  ``$signature``\n\n";
885            } else {
886                print "``$signature``\n\n";
887            }
888        } else {
889            print ".. c:function:: $signature\n\n";
890        }
891    }
892
893    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
894        print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
895        $lineprefix = "   ";
896        output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
897        print "\n";
898    }
899
900    #
901    # Put our descriptive text into a container (thus an HTML <div>) to help
902    # set the function prototypes apart.
903    #
904    $lineprefix = "  ";
905	if ($paramcount >= 0) {
906    	print ".. container:: kernelindent\n\n";
907   		print $lineprefix . "**Parameters**\n\n";
908    }
909    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
910        my $parameter_name = $parameter;
911        $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
912        $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
913
914        if ($type ne "") {
915            print $lineprefix . "``$type``\n";
916        } else {
917            print $lineprefix . "``$parameter``\n";
918        }
919
920        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
921
922        $lineprefix = "    ";
923        if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
924            $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
925            output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
926        } else {
927            print $lineprefix . "*undescribed*\n";
928        }
929        $lineprefix = "  ";
930        print "\n";
931    }
932
933    output_section_rst(@_);
934    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
935}
936
937sub output_section_rst(%) {
938    my %args = %{$_[0]};
939    my $section;
940    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
941
942    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
943        print $lineprefix . "**$section**\n\n";
944        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
945        output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
946        print "\n";
947    }
948    print "\n";
949}
950
951sub output_enum_rst(%) {
952    my %args = %{$_[0]};
953    my ($parameter);
954    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
955    my $count;
956    my $outer;
957
958    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
959        my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
960        print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
961    } else {
962        my $name = $args{'enum'};
963        print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
964    }
965    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
966    $lineprefix = "  ";
967    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
968    print "\n";
969
970    print ".. container:: kernelindent\n\n";
971    $outer = $lineprefix . "  ";
972    $lineprefix = $outer . "  ";
973    print $outer . "**Constants**\n\n";
974    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
975        print $outer . "``$parameter``\n";
976
977        if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
978            output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
979        } else {
980            print $lineprefix . "*undescribed*\n";
981        }
982        print "\n";
983    }
984    print "\n";
985    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
986    output_section_rst(@_);
987}
988
989sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
990    my %args = %{$_[0]};
991    my ($parameter);
992    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
993    my $name;
994
995    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
996        $name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
997    } else {
998        $name = $args{'typedef'};
999    }
1000    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1001    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1002    $lineprefix = "   ";
1003    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1004    print "\n";
1005
1006    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1007    output_section_rst(@_);
1008}
1009
1010sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1011    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1012    my ($parameter);
1013    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1014
1015    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1016        my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1017        print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1018    } else {
1019        my $name = $args{'struct'};
1020        if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1021            print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1022        } else {
1023            print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1024        }
1025    }
1026    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1027    $lineprefix = "  ";
1028    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1029    print "\n";
1030
1031    print ".. container:: kernelindent\n\n";
1032    print $lineprefix . "**Definition**::\n\n";
1033    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1034    $lineprefix = $lineprefix . "  ";
1035    $declaration =~ s/\t/$lineprefix/g;
1036    print $lineprefix . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration" . $lineprefix . "};\n\n";
1037
1038    $lineprefix = "  ";
1039    print $lineprefix . "**Members**\n\n";
1040    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1041        ($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1042
1043        my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1044        $parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1045
1046        ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1047        $type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1048        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1049        print $lineprefix . "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1050        $lineprefix = "    ";
1051        output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1052        $lineprefix = "  ";
1053        print "\n";
1054    }
1055    print "\n";
1056
1057    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1058    output_section_rst(@_);
1059}
1060
1061## none mode output functions
1062
1063sub output_function_none(%) {
1064}
1065
1066sub output_enum_none(%) {
1067}
1068
1069sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1070}
1071
1072sub output_struct_none(%) {
1073}
1074
1075sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1076}
1077
1078##
1079# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1080# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1081# functype and output_mode
1082sub output_declaration {
1083    no strict 'refs';
1084    my $name = shift;
1085    my $functype = shift;
1086    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1087
1088    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1089
1090    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1091        (($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1092          $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1093         defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1094        ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1095         !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1096    {
1097        &$func(@_);
1098        $section_counter++;
1099    }
1100}
1101
1102##
1103# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1104sub output_blockhead {
1105    no strict 'refs';
1106    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1107    &$func(@_);
1108    $section_counter++;
1109}
1110
1111##
1112# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1113# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1114sub dump_declaration($$) {
1115    no strict 'refs';
1116    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1117    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1118    &$func(@_);
1119}
1120
1121sub dump_union($$) {
1122    dump_struct(@_);
1123}
1124
1125sub dump_struct($$) {
1126    my $x = shift;
1127    my $file = shift;
1128    my $decl_type;
1129    my $members;
1130    my $type = qr{struct|union};
1131    # For capturing struct/union definition body, i.e. "{members*}qualifiers*"
1132    my $qualifiers = qr{$attribute|__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned};
1133    my $definition_body = qr{\{(.*)\}\s*$qualifiers*};
1134    my $struct_members = qr{($type)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;};
1135
1136    if ($x =~ /($type)\s+(\w+)\s*$definition_body/) {
1137        $decl_type = $1;
1138        $declaration_name = $2;
1139        $members = $3;
1140    } elsif ($x =~ /typedef\s+($type)\s*$definition_body\s*(\w+)\s*;/) {
1141        $decl_type = $1;
1142        $declaration_name = $3;
1143        $members = $2;
1144    }
1145
1146    if ($members) {
1147        if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1148            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n");
1149            return;
1150        }
1151
1152        # ignore members marked private:
1153        $members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1154        $members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1155        # strip comments:
1156        $members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1157        # strip attributes
1158        $members =~ s/\s*$attribute/ /gi;
1159        $members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1160        $members =~ s/\s*__counted_by\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1161        $members =~ s/\s*__counted_by_(le|be)\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1162        $members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1163        $members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1164        $members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1165        $members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1166        # unwrap struct_group():
1167        # - first eat non-declaration parameters and rewrite for final match
1168        # - then remove macro, outer parens, and trailing semicolon
1169        $members =~ s/\bstruct_group\s*\(([^,]*,)/STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
1170        $members =~ s/\bstruct_group_attr\s*\(([^,]*,){2}/STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
1171        $members =~ s/\bstruct_group_tagged\s*\(([^,]*),([^,]*),/struct $1 $2; STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
1172        $members =~ s/\b__struct_group\s*\(([^,]*,){3}/STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
1173        $members =~ s/\bSTRUCT_GROUP(\(((?:(?>[^)(]+)|(?1))*)\))[^;]*;/$2/gos;
1174
1175        my $args = qr{([^,)]+)};
1176        # replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1177        $members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1178        $members =~ s/DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX)/gos;
1179        $members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1180        # replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1181        $members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1182        # replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1183        $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1184        # replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1185        $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1186        # replace DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY
1187        $members =~ s/(?:__)?DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$1 $2\[\]/gos;
1188        #replace DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR
1189        $members =~ s/DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR\s*\($args\)/dma_addr_t $1/gos;
1190        #replace DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN
1191        $members =~ s/DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN\s*\($args\)/__u32 $1/gos;
1192        my $declaration = $members;
1193
1194        # Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1195        while ($members =~ m/$struct_members/) {
1196            my $newmember;
1197            my $maintype = $1;
1198            my $ids = $4;
1199            my $content = $3;
1200            foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1201                $newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1202
1203                $id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1204                $id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1205                foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1206                    next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1207                    if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1208                        # pointer-to-function
1209                        my $type = $1;
1210                        my $name = $2;
1211                        my $extra = $3;
1212                        next if (!$name);
1213                        if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1214                            # anonymous struct/union
1215                            $newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1216                        } else {
1217                            $newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1218                        }
1219                    } else {
1220                        my $type;
1221                        my $names;
1222                        $arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1223                        $arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1224                        # Handle bitmaps
1225                        $arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1226                        # Handle arrays
1227                        $arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1228                        # The type may have multiple words,
1229                        # and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1230                        #    const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1231                        # So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1232                        # names, in order to match just names
1233                        # and commas for the names
1234                        $arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1235                        if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1236                            $type = $1;
1237                            $names = $2;
1238                        } else {
1239                            $newmember .= "$arg; ";
1240                            next;
1241                        }
1242                        foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1243                            $name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1244                            next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1245                            if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1246                                # anonymous struct/union
1247                                $newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1248                            } else {
1249                                $newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1250                            }
1251                        }
1252                    }
1253                }
1254            }
1255            $members =~ s/$struct_members/$newmember/;
1256        }
1257
1258        # Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1259        $members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1260
1261        create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1262        check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1263
1264        # Adjust declaration for better display
1265        $declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1266        $declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1267        # Better handle inlined enums
1268        do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1269
1270        my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1271        my $level = 1;
1272        $declaration = "";
1273        foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1274            $clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1275            $clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1276            $clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1277            next if (!$clause);
1278            $level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1279            if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1280                $declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1281            }
1282            $declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1283            $level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1284        }
1285        output_declaration($declaration_name,
1286                   'struct',
1287                   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1288                    'module' => $modulename,
1289                    'definition' => $declaration,
1290                    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1291                    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1292                    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1293                    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1294                    'sections' => \%sections,
1295                    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1296                    'type' => $decl_type
1297                   });
1298    } else {
1299        print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1300        ++$errors;
1301    }
1302}
1303
1304
1305sub show_warnings($$) {
1306    my $functype = shift;
1307    my $name = shift;
1308
1309    return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1310
1311    return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1312
1313    if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1314        if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1315            return 1;
1316        } else {
1317            return 0;
1318        }
1319    }
1320    if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1321        if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1322            return 1;
1323        } else {
1324            return 0;
1325        }
1326    }
1327    if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1328        if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1329            return 1;
1330        } else {
1331            return 0;
1332        }
1333    }
1334    die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1335}
1336
1337sub dump_enum($$) {
1338    my $x = shift;
1339    my $file = shift;
1340    my $members;
1341
1342    # ignore members marked private:
1343    $x =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1344    $x =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*}/}/gosi;
1345
1346    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1347    # strip #define macros inside enums
1348    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef|if)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1349
1350    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1351        $declaration_name = $2;
1352        $members = $1;
1353    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1354        $declaration_name = $1;
1355        $members = $2;
1356    }
1357
1358    if ($members) {
1359        if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1360            if ($identifier eq "") {
1361                emit_warning("${file}:$.", "wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n");
1362            } else {
1363                emit_warning("${file}:$.", "expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n");
1364            }
1365            return;
1366        }
1367        $declaration_name = "(anonymous)" if ($declaration_name eq "");
1368
1369        my %_members;
1370
1371        $members =~ s/\s+$//;
1372        $members =~ s/\([^;]*?[\)]//g;
1373
1374        foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1375            $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1376            push @parameterlist, $arg;
1377            if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1378                $parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1379                if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1380                    emit_warning("${file}:$.", "Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n");
1381                }
1382            }
1383            $_members{$arg} = 1;
1384        }
1385
1386        while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1387            if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1388                if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1389                    emit_warning("${file}:$.", "Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n");
1390                }
1391            }
1392        }
1393
1394        output_declaration($declaration_name,
1395                           'enum',
1396                           {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1397                            'module' => $modulename,
1398                            'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1399                            'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1400                            'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1401                            'sections' => \%sections,
1402                            'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1403                           });
1404    } else {
1405        print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1406        ++$errors;
1407    }
1408}
1409
1410my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
1411my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1412my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1413
1414my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1415my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1416
1417sub dump_typedef($$) {
1418    my $x = shift;
1419    my $file = shift;
1420
1421    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1422
1423    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1424    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1425        $return_type = $1;
1426        $declaration_name = $2;
1427        my $args = $3;
1428        $return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1429
1430        if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1431            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n");
1432            return;
1433        }
1434
1435        create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1436
1437        output_declaration($declaration_name,
1438                           'function',
1439                           {'function' => $declaration_name,
1440                            'typedef' => 1,
1441                            'module' => $modulename,
1442                            'functiontype' => $return_type,
1443                            'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1444                            'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1445                            'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1446                            'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1447                            'sections' => \%sections,
1448                            'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1449                           });
1450        return;
1451    }
1452
1453    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1454        $x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1455        $x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1456    }
1457
1458    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1459        $declaration_name = $1;
1460
1461        if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1462            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n");
1463            return;
1464        }
1465
1466        output_declaration($declaration_name,
1467                           'typedef',
1468                           {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1469                            'module' => $modulename,
1470                            'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1471                            'sections' => \%sections,
1472                            'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1473                           });
1474    } else {
1475        print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1476        ++$errors;
1477    }
1478}
1479
1480sub save_struct_actual($) {
1481    my $actual = shift;
1482
1483    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1484    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1485    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1486}
1487
1488sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1489    my $args = shift;
1490    my $splitter = shift;
1491    my $file = shift;
1492    my $declaration_name = shift;
1493    my $type;
1494    my $param;
1495
1496    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1497    my $arg_expr = qr{\([^\),]+};
1498    while ($args =~ /$arg_expr,/) {
1499        $args =~ s/($arg_expr),/$1#/g;
1500    }
1501
1502    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1503        # strip comments
1504        $arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1505        # ignore argument attributes
1506        $arg =~ s/\sPOS0?\s/ /;
1507        # strip leading/trailing spaces
1508        $arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1509        $arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1510        $arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1511
1512        if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1513            # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1514            # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1515            # output_* subs.
1516            push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1517        } elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1518            # pointer-to-function
1519            $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1520            $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\[\]\.]*)\s*\)/;
1521            $param = $1;
1522            $type = $arg;
1523            $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1524            save_struct_actual($param);
1525            push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1526        } elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\[/) {
1527            # array-of-pointers
1528            $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1529            $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\s*\*\s*([\w\[\]\.]*?)\s*(\s*\[\s*[\w]+\s*\]\s*)*\)/;
1530            $param = $1;
1531            $type = $arg;
1532            $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1533            save_struct_actual($param);
1534            push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1535        } elsif ($arg) {
1536            $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1537            $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1538
1539            my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1540            if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1541                $args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1542            }
1543
1544            my @first_arg;
1545            if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1546                shift @args;
1547                push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1548                push(@first_arg, $2);
1549            } else {
1550                @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1551            }
1552
1553            unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1554            $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1555
1556            foreach $param (@args) {
1557                if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1558                    save_struct_actual($2);
1559
1560                    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1561                } elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\w+)/) {
1562                    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1563                        save_struct_actual($1);
1564                        push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1565                    }
1566                } else {
1567                    save_struct_actual($param);
1568                    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1569                }
1570            }
1571        }
1572    }
1573}
1574
1575sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1576    my $param = shift;
1577    my $type = shift;
1578    my $org_arg = shift;
1579    my $file = shift;
1580    my $declaration_name = shift;
1581
1582    if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1583        ($param eq "}")) {
1584        return;        # ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1585    }
1586
1587    $anon_struct_union = 0;
1588    $param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1589
1590    if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1591    {
1592        if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1593            # handles unnamed variable parameters
1594            $param = "...";
1595        } elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1596            # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1597            $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1598        }
1599        if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1600            $parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1601        }
1602    }
1603    elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1604    {
1605        $param="void";
1606        $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1607    }
1608    elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1609    # handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1610    {
1611        $type = $param;
1612        $param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1613        $parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1614        $anon_struct_union = 1;
1615    }
1616    elsif ($param =~ "__cacheline_group" )
1617    # handle cache group enforcing variables: they do not need be described in header files
1618    {
1619        return; # ignore __cacheline_group_begin and __cacheline_group_end
1620    }
1621
1622    # warn if parameter has no description
1623    # (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1624    # but inline preprocessor statements);
1625    # Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1626    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1627        $parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1628
1629        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1630            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "Function parameter or struct member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n");
1631        }
1632    }
1633
1634    # strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1635    # on @parameterlist;
1636    # this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1637    # a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1638    # as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1639    # but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1640    # so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1641    # "[blah" in a parameter string;
1642    ###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1643    push @parameterlist, $param;
1644    $org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1645    $parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1646}
1647
1648sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1649    my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1650    my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1651    my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1652    my $err;
1653    my ($px, $sx);
1654    my $prm_clean;        # strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1655
1656    foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1657        $err = 1;
1658        foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1659            $prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1660            $prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1661            $prm_clean =~ s/$attribute//i;
1662            # ignore array size in a parameter string;
1663            # however, the original param string may contain
1664            # spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1665            # and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1666            # parameter list is split at spaces;
1667            # hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1668            $prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1669
1670            ##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1671            if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1672                $err = 0;
1673                last;
1674            }
1675        }
1676        if ($err) {
1677            if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1678                emit_warning("${file}:$.",
1679                    "Excess function parameter " .
1680                    "'$sects[$sx]' " .
1681                    "description in '$decl_name'\n");
1682            } elsif (($decl_type eq "struct") or
1683                          ($decl_type eq "union")) {
1684                emit_warning("${file}:$.",
1685                    "Excess $decl_type member " .
1686                    "'$sects[$sx]' " .
1687                    "description in '$decl_name'\n");
1688            }
1689        }
1690    }
1691}
1692
1693##
1694# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1695sub check_return_section {
1696    my $file = shift;
1697    my $declaration_name = shift;
1698    my $return_type = shift;
1699
1700    # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1701    # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1702    if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1703        return;
1704    }
1705
1706    if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1707        $sections{$section_return} eq "")
1708    {
1709        emit_warning("${file}:$.",
1710                     "No description found for return value of " .
1711                     "'$declaration_name'\n");
1712    }
1713}
1714
1715##
1716# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1717# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1718# arrays/hashes.
1719sub dump_function($$) {
1720    my $prototype = shift;
1721    my $file = shift;
1722    my $func_macro = 0;
1723
1724    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1725
1726    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1727    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1728    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1729    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1730    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1731    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1732    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1733    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1734    $prototype =~ s/^__FORTIFY_INLINE +//;
1735    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1736    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1737    $prototype =~ s/__deprecated +//;
1738    $prototype =~ s/__flatten +//;
1739    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1740    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1741    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1742    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1743    $prototype =~ s/_noprof//;
1744    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1745    $prototype =~ s/__(?:re)?alloc_size\s*\(\s*\d+\s*(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?\) +//;
1746    $prototype =~ s/__diagnose_as\s*\(\s*\S+\s*(?:,\s*\d+\s*)*\) +//;
1747    $prototype =~ s/DECL_BUCKET_PARAMS\s*\(\s*(\S+)\s*,\s*(\S+)\s*\)/$1, $2/;
1748    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1749    $prototype =~ s/__attribute_const__ +//;
1750    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1751            (?:
1752                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1753                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1754                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1755            )+
1756          \)\)\s+//x;
1757
1758    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1759    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1760    # 2. Function name
1761    # 3. Function parameters.
1762    #
1763    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1764    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1765    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1766    # so on.
1767    #
1768    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1769    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1770    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1771    # - atomic_set (macro)
1772    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1773    my $name = qr{[a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+};
1774    my $prototype_end1 = qr{[^\(]*};
1775    my $prototype_end2 = qr{[^\{]*};
1776    my $prototype_end = qr{\(($prototype_end1|$prototype_end2)\)};
1777    my $type1 = qr{[\w\s]+};
1778    my $type2 = qr{$type1\*+};
1779
1780    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s+/) {
1781        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1782        # list.
1783        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1784        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1785        $return_type = $1;
1786        $declaration_name = $2;
1787        $func_macro = 1;
1788    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
1789        $prototype =~ m/^($type1)\s+($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
1790        $prototype =~ m/^($type2+)\s*($name)\s*$prototype_end/)  {
1791        $return_type = $1;
1792        $declaration_name = $2;
1793        my $args = $3;
1794
1795        create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1796    } else {
1797        emit_warning("${file}:$.", "cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n");
1798        return;
1799    }
1800
1801    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
1802        emit_warning("${file}:$.", "expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n");
1803        return;
1804    }
1805
1806    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1807    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1808
1809    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1810    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1811    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1812    # -Wreturn mode.
1813    # TODO: always perform the check.
1814    if ($Wreturn && !$func_macro) {
1815        check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1816    }
1817
1818    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1819    # Handle it.
1820    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1821        output_declaration($declaration_name,
1822                           'function',
1823                           {'function' => $declaration_name,
1824                            'typedef' => 1,
1825                            'module' => $modulename,
1826                            'functiontype' => $return_type,
1827                            'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1828                            'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1829                            'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1830                            'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1831                            'sections' => \%sections,
1832                            'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1833							'func_macro' => $func_macro
1834                           });
1835    } else {
1836        output_declaration($declaration_name,
1837                           'function',
1838                           {'function' => $declaration_name,
1839                            'module' => $modulename,
1840                            'functiontype' => $return_type,
1841                            'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1842                            'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1843                            'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1844                            'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1845                            'sections' => \%sections,
1846                            'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1847							'func_macro' => $func_macro
1848                           });
1849    }
1850}
1851
1852sub reset_state {
1853    $function = "";
1854    %parameterdescs = ();
1855    %parametertypes = ();
1856    @parameterlist = ();
1857    %sections = ();
1858    @sectionlist = ();
1859    $sectcheck = "";
1860    $struct_actual = "";
1861    $prototype = "";
1862
1863    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1864    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1865}
1866
1867sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1868    my $file = shift;
1869    my $tracepointname = 0;
1870    my $tracepointargs = 0;
1871
1872    if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1873        $tracepointname = $1;
1874    }
1875    if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1876        $tracepointname = $1;
1877    }
1878    if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1879        $tracepointname = $2;
1880    }
1881    $tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1882    if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1883        $tracepointargs = $1;
1884    }
1885    if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1886        emit_warning("${file}:$.", "Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1887                 "$prototype\n");
1888    } else {
1889        $prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1890        $identifier = "trace_$identifier";
1891    }
1892}
1893
1894sub syscall_munge() {
1895    my $void = 0;
1896
1897    $prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1898##    if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1899    if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1900        $void = 1;
1901##        $prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1902    }
1903
1904    $prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1905    if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1906        $prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1907    } elsif ($void) {
1908        $prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1909    }
1910
1911    # now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1912    # so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1913    my $count = 0;
1914    my $len = length($prototype);
1915    if ($void) {
1916        $len = 0;    # skip the for-loop
1917    }
1918    for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1919        if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1920            $count++;
1921            if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1922                substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1923            }
1924        }
1925    }
1926}
1927
1928sub process_proto_function($$) {
1929    my $x = shift;
1930    my $file = shift;
1931
1932    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1933
1934    if ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/) {
1935        # do nothing
1936    } elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1937        $prototype .= $1;
1938    }
1939
1940    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1941        $prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;        # strip comments.
1942        $prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1943        $prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1944
1945        # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1946        # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1947        $prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1948
1949        if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1950            syscall_munge();
1951        }
1952        if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1953            $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1954        {
1955            tracepoint_munge($file);
1956        }
1957        dump_function($prototype, $file);
1958        reset_state();
1959    }
1960}
1961
1962sub process_proto_type($$) {
1963    my $x = shift;
1964    my $file = shift;
1965
1966    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1967    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1968    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1969    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1970
1971    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1972        # To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1973        $x .= ";";
1974    }
1975
1976    while (1) {
1977        if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1978            if( length $prototype ) {
1979                $prototype .= " "
1980            }
1981            $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1982            ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1983            ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1984            if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1985                dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1986                reset_state();
1987                last;
1988            }
1989            $x = $3;
1990        } else {
1991            $prototype .= $x;
1992            last;
1993        }
1994    }
1995}
1996
1997
1998sub map_filename($) {
1999    my $file;
2000    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2001
2002    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
2003        $file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
2004    } else {
2005        $file = $orig_file;
2006    }
2007
2008    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2009        $file = $source_map{$file};
2010    }
2011
2012    return $file;
2013}
2014
2015sub process_export_file($) {
2016    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2017    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2018
2019    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2020        print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2021        ++$errors;
2022        return;
2023    }
2024
2025    while (<IN>) {
2026        if (/$export_symbol/) {
2027            next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2028            $function_table{$2} = 1;
2029        }
2030        if (/$export_symbol_ns/) {
2031            next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2032            $function_table{$2} = 1;
2033        }
2034    }
2035
2036    close(IN);
2037}
2038
2039#
2040# Parsers for the various processing states.
2041#
2042# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2043#
2044sub process_normal() {
2045    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2046        $state = STATE_NAME;        # next line is always the function name
2047        $in_doc_sect = 0;
2048        $declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2049    }
2050}
2051
2052#
2053# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2054#
2055sub process_name($$) {
2056    my $file = shift;
2057    my $descr;
2058
2059    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2060        $state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2061        $contents = "";
2062        $new_start_line = $.;
2063
2064        if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2065            $section = $section_intro;
2066        } else {
2067            $section = $1;
2068        }
2069    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2070        $identifier = $1;
2071        my $is_kernel_comment = 0;
2072        my $decl_start = qr{$doc_com};
2073        # test for pointer declaration type, foo * bar() - desc
2074        my $fn_type = qr{\w+\s*\*\s*};
2075        my $parenthesis = qr{\(\w*\)};
2076        my $decl_end = qr{[-:].*};
2077        if (/^$decl_start([\w\s]+?)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/) {
2078            $identifier = $1;
2079        }
2080        if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
2081            $decl_type = $1;
2082            $identifier = $2;
2083            $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2084        }
2085        # Look for foo() or static void foo() - description; or misspelt
2086        # identifier
2087        elsif (/^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+)\s*$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/ ||
2088            /^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+.*)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end$/) {
2089            $identifier = $1;
2090            $decl_type = 'function';
2091            $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
2092            $is_kernel_comment = 1;
2093        }
2094        $identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
2095
2096        $state = STATE_BODY;
2097        # if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2098        # here
2099        $contents = "";
2100        $section = $section_default;
2101        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2102        if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2103            # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2104            $descr= $1;
2105            $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2106            $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2107            $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2108            $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2109            $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2110        } else {
2111            $declaration_purpose = "";
2112        }
2113
2114        if (!$is_kernel_comment) {
2115            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n$_");
2116            $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2117        }
2118
2119        if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $Wshort_desc) {
2120            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "missing initial short description on line:\n$_");
2121        }
2122
2123        if ($identifier eq "" && $decl_type ne "enum") {
2124            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n$_");
2125            $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2126        }
2127
2128        if ($verbose) {
2129            print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
2130        }
2131    } else {
2132        emit_warning("${file}:$.", "Cannot understand $_ on line $. - I thought it was a doc line\n");
2133        $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2134    }
2135}
2136
2137
2138#
2139# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2140#
2141sub process_body($$) {
2142    my $file = shift;
2143
2144    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2145        dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2146        $section = $section_default;
2147        $new_start_line = $.;
2148        $contents = "";
2149    }
2150
2151    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2152        $in_doc_sect = 1;
2153        $newsection = $1;
2154        $newcontents = $2;
2155
2156        # map the supported section names to the canonical names
2157        if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2158            $newsection = $section_default;
2159        } elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2160            $newsection = $section_context;
2161        } elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2162            $newsection = $section_return;
2163        } elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2164            # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2165            $newsection = $section_return;
2166        }
2167
2168        if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2169            if (!$in_doc_sect && $Wcontents_before_sections) {
2170                emit_warning("${file}:$.", "contents before sections\n");
2171            }
2172            dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2173            $section = $section_default;
2174        }
2175
2176        $in_doc_sect = 1;
2177        $state = STATE_BODY;
2178        $contents = $newcontents;
2179        $new_start_line = $.;
2180        while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2181            $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2182        }
2183        if ($contents ne "") {
2184            $contents .= "\n";
2185        }
2186        $section = $newsection;
2187        $leading_space = undef;
2188    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2189        if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2190            dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2191            $section = $section_default;
2192            $contents = "";
2193        }
2194        # look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2195        if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2196            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "suspicious ending line: $_");
2197        }
2198
2199        $prototype = "";
2200        $state = STATE_PROTO;
2201        $brcount = 0;
2202        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2203    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2204        if ($1 eq "") {
2205            if ($section eq $section_context) {
2206                dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2207                $section = $section_default;
2208                $contents = "";
2209                $new_start_line = $.;
2210                $state = STATE_BODY;
2211            } else {
2212                if ($section ne $section_default) {
2213                    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2214                } else {
2215                    $state = STATE_BODY;
2216                }
2217                $contents .= "\n";
2218            }
2219        } elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2220            # Continued declaration purpose
2221            chomp($declaration_purpose);
2222            $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2223            $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2224        } else {
2225            my $cont = $1;
2226            if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2227                if (!defined $leading_space) {
2228                    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2229                        $leading_space = $1;
2230                    } else {
2231                        $leading_space = "";
2232                    }
2233                }
2234                $cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2235            }
2236            $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2237        }
2238    } else {
2239        # i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2240        emit_warning("${file}:$.", "bad line: $_");
2241    }
2242}
2243
2244
2245#
2246# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2247#
2248sub process_proto($$) {
2249    my $file = shift;
2250
2251    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2252        $section = $1;
2253        $contents = $2;
2254        if ($contents ne "") {
2255            $contents .= "\n";
2256            dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2257            $section = $section_default;
2258            $contents = "";
2259        }
2260    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2261        $state = STATE_INLINE;
2262        $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2263    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2264        process_proto_function($_, $file);
2265    } else {
2266        process_proto_type($_, $file);
2267    }
2268}
2269
2270#
2271# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2272#
2273sub process_docblock($$) {
2274    my $file = shift;
2275
2276    if (/$doc_end/) {
2277        dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2278        $section = $section_default;
2279        $contents = "";
2280        $function = "";
2281        %parameterdescs = ();
2282        %parametertypes = ();
2283        @parameterlist = ();
2284        %sections = ();
2285        @sectionlist = ();
2286        $prototype = "";
2287        $state = STATE_NORMAL;
2288    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2289        if ( $1 eq "" )        {
2290            $contents .= $blankline;
2291        } else {
2292            $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2293        }
2294    }
2295}
2296
2297#
2298# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2299#
2300sub process_inline($$) {
2301    my $file = shift;
2302
2303    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2304    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2305        $section = $1;
2306        $contents = $2;
2307        $new_start_line = $.;
2308        if ($contents ne "") {
2309            while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2310                $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2311            }
2312            $contents .= "\n";
2313        }
2314        $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2315        # Documentation block end */
2316    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2317        if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2318            dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2319            $section = $section_default;
2320            $contents = "";
2321        }
2322        $state = STATE_PROTO;
2323        $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2324        # Regular text
2325    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2326        if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2327            $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2328            # nuke leading blank lines
2329            if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2330                $contents = "";
2331            }
2332        } elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2333            $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2334            emit_warning("${file}:$.", "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_");
2335        }
2336    }
2337}
2338
2339
2340sub process_file($) {
2341    my $file;
2342    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2343
2344    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2345
2346    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2347        print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2348        ++$errors;
2349        return;
2350    }
2351
2352    $. = 1;
2353
2354    $section_counter = 0;
2355    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2356        while (!/^ \*/ && s/\\\s*$//) {
2357            $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2358        }
2359        # Replace tabs by spaces
2360        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2361        # Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2362        if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2363            process_normal();
2364        } elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2365            process_name($file, $_);
2366        } elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2367                 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2368            process_body($file, $_);
2369        } elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2370            process_inline($file, $_);
2371        } elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2372            process_proto($file, $_);
2373        } elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2374            process_docblock($file, $_);
2375        }
2376    }
2377
2378    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2379    if (!$section_counter && $output_mode ne "none") {
2380        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2381            emit_warning("${file}:1", "'$_' not found\n")
2382                for keys %function_table;
2383        } else {
2384            emit_warning("${file}:1", "no structured comments found\n");
2385        }
2386    }
2387    close IN_FILE;
2388}
2389
2390
2391if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2392    get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2393}
2394
2395$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2396
2397# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2398# using the s// operator.
2399for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2400    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2401    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2402#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2403    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2404}
2405
2406# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2407# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2408if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2409    my ($relname, $absname);
2410    while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2411        chop();
2412        ($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2413        $relname =~ s:^/+::;
2414        $source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2415    }
2416    close(SOURCE_MAP);
2417}
2418
2419if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2420    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2421
2422    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2423
2424    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2425        chomp;
2426        process_export_file($_);
2427    }
2428}
2429
2430foreach (@ARGV) {
2431    chomp;
2432    process_file($_);
2433}
2434if ($verbose && $errors) {
2435    print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2436}
2437if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2438    print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2439}
2440
2441if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2442    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2443    exit($warnings);
2444} else {
2445    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2446}
2447
2448__END__
2449
2450=head1 OPTIONS
2451
2452=head2 Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
2453
2454=over 8
2455
2456=item -man
2457
2458Output troff manual page format.
2459
2460=item -rst
2461
2462Output reStructuredText format. This is the default.
2463
2464=item -none
2465
2466Do not output documentation, only warnings.
2467
2468=back
2469
2470=head2 Output format modifiers
2471
2472=head3 reStructuredText only
2473
2474=over 8
2475
2476=item -sphinx-version VERSION
2477
2478Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with a specific Sphinx Version.
2479
2480If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using the sphinx-build version
2481found on PATH.
2482
2483=back
2484
2485=head2 Output selection (mutually exclusive):
2486
2487=over 8
2488
2489=item -export
2490
2491Only output documentation for the symbols that have been exported using
2492EXPORT_SYMBOL() and related macros in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
2493
2494=item -internal
2495
2496Only output documentation for the symbols that have NOT been exported using
2497EXPORT_SYMBOL() and related macros in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
2498
2499=item -function NAME
2500
2501Only output documentation for the given function or DOC: section title.
2502All other functions and DOC: sections are ignored.
2503
2504May be specified multiple times.
2505
2506=item -nosymbol NAME
2507
2508Exclude the specified symbol from the output documentation.
2509
2510May be specified multiple times.
2511
2512=back
2513
2514=head2 Output selection modifiers:
2515
2516=over 8
2517
2518=item -no-doc-sections
2519
2520Do not output DOC: sections.
2521
2522=item -export-file FILE
2523
2524Specify an additional FILE in which to look for EXPORT_SYMBOL information.
2525
2526To be used with -export or -internal.
2527
2528May be specified multiple times.
2529
2530=back
2531
2532=head3 reStructuredText only
2533
2534=over 8
2535
2536=item -enable-lineno
2537
2538Enable output of .. LINENO lines.
2539
2540=back
2541
2542=head2 Other parameters:
2543
2544=over 8
2545
2546=item -h, -help
2547
2548Print this help.
2549
2550=item -v
2551
2552Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
2553
2554=item -Werror
2555
2556Treat warnings as errors.
2557
2558=back
2559
2560=cut
2561