xref: /linux/drivers/mfd/rave-sp.c (revision 49bda4826843be0ef97a162009a29ea3a63f3935)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 
3 /*
4  * Multifunction core driver for Zodiac Inflight Innovations RAVE
5  * Supervisory Processor(SP) MCU that is connected via dedicated UART
6  * port
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mfd/rave-sp.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/serdev.h>
24 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * UART protocol using following entities:
28  *  - message to MCU => ACK response
29  *  - event from MCU => event ACK
30  *
31  * Frame structure:
32  * <STX> <DATA> <CHECKSUM> <ETX>
33  * Where:
34  * - STX - is start of transmission character
35  * - ETX - end of transmission
36  * - DATA - payload
37  * - CHECKSUM - checksum calculated on <DATA>
38  *
39  * If <DATA> or <CHECKSUM> contain one of control characters, then it is
40  * escaped using <DLE> control code. Added <DLE> does not participate in
41  * checksum calculation.
42  */
43 #define RAVE_SP_STX			0x02
44 #define RAVE_SP_ETX			0x03
45 #define RAVE_SP_DLE			0x10
46 
47 #define RAVE_SP_MAX_DATA_SIZE		64
48 #define RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_8B2C		1
49 #define RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_CCITT		2
50 #define RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE		RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_CCITT
51 /*
52  * We don't store STX, ETX and unescaped bytes, so Rx is only
53  * DATA + CSUM
54  */
55 #define RAVE_SP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE				\
56 	(RAVE_SP_MAX_DATA_SIZE + RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE)
57 
58 #define RAVE_SP_STX_ETX_SIZE		2
59 /*
60  * For Tx we have to have space for everything, STX, EXT and
61  * potentially stuffed DATA + CSUM data + csum
62  */
63 #define RAVE_SP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE				\
64 	(RAVE_SP_STX_ETX_SIZE + 2 * RAVE_SP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE)
65 
66 enum rave_sp_frame_offset {
67 	RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET,
68 	RAVE_SP_FRAME_ACK_ID_OFFSET,
69 	RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET,
70 };
71 
72 /**
73  * enum rave_sp_deframer_state - Possible state for de-framer
74  *
75  * @RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF:		 Scanning input for start-of-frame marker
76  * @RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA:	 Got start of frame marker, collecting frame
77  * @RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA: Got escape character, collecting escaped byte
78  */
79 enum rave_sp_deframer_state {
80 	RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF,
81 	RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA,
82 	RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA,
83 };
84 
85 /**
86  * struct rave_sp_deframer - Device protocol deframer
87  *
88  * @state:  Current state of the deframer
89  * @data:   Buffer used to collect deframed data
90  * @length: Number of bytes de-framed so far
91  */
92 struct rave_sp_deframer {
93 	enum rave_sp_deframer_state state;
94 	unsigned char data[RAVE_SP_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
95 	size_t length;
96 };
97 
98 /**
99  * struct rave_sp_reply - Reply as per RAVE device protocol
100  *
101  * @length:	Expected reply length
102  * @data:	Buffer to store reply payload in
103  * @code:	Expected reply code
104  * @ackid:	Expected reply ACK ID
105  * @received:   Successful reply reception completion
106  */
107 struct rave_sp_reply {
108 	size_t length;
109 	void  *data;
110 	u8     code;
111 	u8     ackid;
112 	struct completion received;
113 };
114 
115 /**
116  * struct rave_sp_checksum - Variant specific checksum implementation details
117  *
118  * @length:	Calculated checksum length
119  * @subroutine:	Utilized checksum algorithm implementation
120  */
121 struct rave_sp_checksum {
122 	size_t length;
123 	void (*subroutine)(const u8 *, size_t, u8 *);
124 };
125 
126 struct rave_sp_version {
127 	u8     hardware;
128 	__le16 major;
129 	u8     minor;
130 	u8     letter[2];
131 } __packed;
132 
133 struct rave_sp_status {
134 	struct rave_sp_version bootloader_version;
135 	struct rave_sp_version firmware_version;
136 	u16 rdu_eeprom_flag;
137 	u16 dds_eeprom_flag;
138 	u8  pic_flag;
139 	u8  orientation;
140 	u32 etc;
141 	s16 temp[2];
142 	u8  backlight_current[3];
143 	u8  dip_switch;
144 	u8  host_interrupt;
145 	u16 voltage_28;
146 	u8  i2c_device_status;
147 	u8  power_status;
148 	u8  general_status;
149 	u8  deprecated1;
150 	u8  power_led_status;
151 	u8  deprecated2;
152 	u8  periph_power_shutoff;
153 } __packed;
154 
155 /**
156  * struct rave_sp_variant_cmds - Variant specific command routines
157  *
158  * @translate:	Generic to variant specific command mapping routine
159  * @get_status: Variant specific implementation of CMD_GET_STATUS
160  */
161 struct rave_sp_variant_cmds {
162 	int (*translate)(enum rave_sp_command);
163 	int (*get_status)(struct rave_sp *sp, struct rave_sp_status *);
164 };
165 
166 /**
167  * struct rave_sp_variant - RAVE supervisory processor core variant
168  *
169  * @checksum:	Variant specific checksum implementation
170  * @cmd:	Variant specific command pointer table
171  *
172  */
173 struct rave_sp_variant {
174 	const struct rave_sp_checksum *checksum;
175 	struct rave_sp_variant_cmds cmd;
176 };
177 
178 /**
179  * struct rave_sp - RAVE supervisory processor core
180  *
181  * @serdev:			Pointer to underlying serdev
182  * @deframer:			Stored state of the protocol deframer
183  * @ackid:			ACK ID used in last reply sent to the device
184  * @bus_lock:			Lock to serialize access to the device
185  * @reply_lock:			Lock protecting @reply
186  * @reply:			Pointer to memory to store reply payload
187  *
188  * @variant:			Device variant specific information
189  * @event_notifier_list:	Input event notification chain
190  *
191  * @part_number_firmware:	Firmware version
192  * @part_number_bootloader:	Bootloader version
193  */
194 struct rave_sp {
195 	struct serdev_device *serdev;
196 	struct rave_sp_deframer deframer;
197 	atomic_t ackid;
198 	struct mutex bus_lock;
199 	struct mutex reply_lock;
200 	struct rave_sp_reply *reply;
201 
202 	const struct rave_sp_variant *variant;
203 	struct blocking_notifier_head event_notifier_list;
204 
205 	const char *part_number_firmware;
206 	const char *part_number_bootloader;
207 };
208 
rave_sp_id_is_event(u8 code)209 static bool rave_sp_id_is_event(u8 code)
210 {
211 	return (code & 0xF0) == RAVE_SP_EVNT_BASE;
212 }
213 
rave_sp_unregister_event_notifier(struct device * dev,void * res)214 static void rave_sp_unregister_event_notifier(struct device *dev, void *res)
215 {
216 	struct rave_sp *sp = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
217 	struct notifier_block *nb = *(struct notifier_block **)res;
218 	struct blocking_notifier_head *bnh = &sp->event_notifier_list;
219 
220 	WARN_ON(blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(bnh, nb));
221 }
222 
devm_rave_sp_register_event_notifier(struct device * dev,struct notifier_block * nb)223 int devm_rave_sp_register_event_notifier(struct device *dev,
224 					 struct notifier_block *nb)
225 {
226 	struct rave_sp *sp = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
227 	struct notifier_block **rcnb;
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	rcnb = devres_alloc(rave_sp_unregister_event_notifier,
231 			    sizeof(*rcnb), GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!rcnb)
233 		return -ENOMEM;
234 
235 	ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&sp->event_notifier_list, nb);
236 	if (!ret) {
237 		*rcnb = nb;
238 		devres_add(dev, rcnb);
239 	} else {
240 		devres_free(rcnb);
241 	}
242 
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_rave_sp_register_event_notifier);
246 
csum_8b2c(const u8 * buf,size_t size,u8 * crc)247 static void csum_8b2c(const u8 *buf, size_t size, u8 *crc)
248 {
249 	*crc = *buf++;
250 	size--;
251 
252 	while (size--)
253 		*crc += *buf++;
254 
255 	*crc = 1 + ~(*crc);
256 }
257 
csum_ccitt(const u8 * buf,size_t size,u8 * crc)258 static void csum_ccitt(const u8 *buf, size_t size, u8 *crc)
259 {
260 	const u16 calculated = crc_itu_t(0xffff, buf, size);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * While the rest of the wire protocol is little-endian,
264 	 * CCITT-16 CRC in RDU2 device is sent out in big-endian order.
265 	 */
266 	put_unaligned_be16(calculated, crc);
267 }
268 
stuff(unsigned char * dest,const unsigned char * src,size_t n)269 static void *stuff(unsigned char *dest, const unsigned char *src, size_t n)
270 {
271 	while (n--) {
272 		const unsigned char byte = *src++;
273 
274 		switch (byte) {
275 		case RAVE_SP_STX:
276 		case RAVE_SP_ETX:
277 		case RAVE_SP_DLE:
278 			*dest++ = RAVE_SP_DLE;
279 			fallthrough;
280 		default:
281 			*dest++ = byte;
282 		}
283 	}
284 
285 	return dest;
286 }
287 
rave_sp_write(struct rave_sp * sp,const u8 * data,u8 data_size)288 static int rave_sp_write(struct rave_sp *sp, const u8 *data, u8 data_size)
289 {
290 	const size_t checksum_length = sp->variant->checksum->length;
291 	unsigned char frame[RAVE_SP_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
292 	unsigned char crc[RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
293 	unsigned char *dest = frame;
294 	size_t length;
295 
296 	if (WARN_ON(checksum_length > sizeof(crc)))
297 		return -ENOMEM;
298 
299 	if (WARN_ON(data_size > sizeof(frame)))
300 		return -ENOMEM;
301 
302 	sp->variant->checksum->subroutine(data, data_size, crc);
303 
304 	*dest++ = RAVE_SP_STX;
305 	dest = stuff(dest, data, data_size);
306 	dest = stuff(dest, crc, checksum_length);
307 	*dest++ = RAVE_SP_ETX;
308 
309 	length = dest - frame;
310 
311 	print_hex_dump_debug("rave-sp tx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
312 			     16, 1, frame, length, false);
313 
314 	return serdev_device_write(sp->serdev, frame, length, HZ);
315 }
316 
rave_sp_reply_code(u8 command)317 static u8 rave_sp_reply_code(u8 command)
318 {
319 	/*
320 	 * There isn't a single rule that describes command code ->
321 	 * ACK code transformation, but, going through various
322 	 * versions of ICDs, there appear to be three distinct groups
323 	 * that can be described by simple transformation.
324 	 */
325 	switch (command) {
326 	case 0xA0 ... 0xBE:
327 		/*
328 		 * Commands implemented by firmware found in RDU1 and
329 		 * older devices all seem to obey the following rule
330 		 */
331 		return command + 0x20;
332 	case 0xE0 ... 0xEF:
333 		/*
334 		 * Events emitted by all versions of the firmare use
335 		 * least significant bit to get an ACK code
336 		 */
337 		return command | 0x01;
338 	default:
339 		/*
340 		 * Commands implemented by firmware found in RDU2 are
341 		 * similar to "old" commands, but they use slightly
342 		 * different offset
343 		 */
344 		return command + 0x40;
345 	}
346 }
347 
rave_sp_exec(struct rave_sp * sp,void * __data,size_t data_size,void * reply_data,size_t reply_data_size)348 int rave_sp_exec(struct rave_sp *sp,
349 		 void *__data,  size_t data_size,
350 		 void *reply_data, size_t reply_data_size)
351 {
352 	struct rave_sp_reply reply = {
353 		.data     = reply_data,
354 		.length   = reply_data_size,
355 		.received = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(reply.received),
356 	};
357 	unsigned char *data = __data;
358 	int command, ret = 0;
359 	u8 ackid;
360 
361 	command = sp->variant->cmd.translate(data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET]);
362 	if (command < 0)
363 		return command;
364 
365 	ackid       = atomic_inc_return(&sp->ackid);
366 	reply.ackid = ackid;
367 	reply.code  = rave_sp_reply_code((u8)command);
368 
369 	mutex_lock(&sp->bus_lock);
370 
371 	mutex_lock(&sp->reply_lock);
372 	sp->reply = &reply;
373 	mutex_unlock(&sp->reply_lock);
374 
375 	data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET] = command;
376 	data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_ACK_ID_OFFSET] = ackid;
377 
378 	rave_sp_write(sp, data, data_size);
379 
380 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&reply.received, HZ)) {
381 		dev_err(&sp->serdev->dev, "Command timeout\n");
382 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
383 
384 		mutex_lock(&sp->reply_lock);
385 		sp->reply = NULL;
386 		mutex_unlock(&sp->reply_lock);
387 	}
388 
389 	mutex_unlock(&sp->bus_lock);
390 	return ret;
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rave_sp_exec);
393 
rave_sp_receive_event(struct rave_sp * sp,const unsigned char * data,size_t length)394 static void rave_sp_receive_event(struct rave_sp *sp,
395 				  const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
396 {
397 	unsigned long action;
398 	u8 cmd[RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET];
399 
400 	if (length < RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET + 1) {
401 		dev_warn(&sp->serdev->dev, "Dropping short event frame\n");
402 		return;
403 	}
404 
405 	cmd[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET] =
406 		rave_sp_reply_code(data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET]);
407 	cmd[RAVE_SP_FRAME_ACK_ID_OFFSET] = data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_ACK_ID_OFFSET];
408 
409 	rave_sp_write(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
410 
411 	action = rave_sp_action_pack(data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET],
412 				     data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET]);
413 	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&sp->event_notifier_list, action, NULL);
414 }
415 
rave_sp_receive_reply(struct rave_sp * sp,const unsigned char * data,size_t length)416 static void rave_sp_receive_reply(struct rave_sp *sp,
417 				  const unsigned char *data, size_t length)
418 {
419 	struct device *dev = &sp->serdev->dev;
420 	struct rave_sp_reply *reply;
421 	size_t payload_length;
422 
423 	if (length < RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET) {
424 		dev_warn(dev, "Dropping short reply frame\n");
425 		return;
426 	}
427 	payload_length = length - RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET;
428 
429 	mutex_lock(&sp->reply_lock);
430 	reply = sp->reply;
431 
432 	if (reply) {
433 		if (reply->code == data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET] &&
434 		    reply->ackid == data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_ACK_ID_OFFSET] &&
435 		    payload_length >= reply->length) {
436 			/*
437 			 * We are relying on memcpy(dst, src, 0) to be a no-op
438 			 * when handling commands that have a no-payload reply
439 			 */
440 			memcpy(reply->data, &data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_DATA_OFFSET],
441 			       reply->length);
442 			complete(&reply->received);
443 			sp->reply = NULL;
444 		} else {
445 			dev_err(dev, "Ignoring incorrect reply\n");
446 			dev_dbg(dev, "Code:   expected = 0x%08x received = 0x%08x\n",
447 				reply->code, data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET]);
448 			dev_dbg(dev, "ACK ID: expected = 0x%08x received = 0x%08x\n",
449 				reply->ackid, data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_ACK_ID_OFFSET]);
450 			dev_dbg(dev, "Length: expected = %zu received = %zu\n",
451 				reply->length, payload_length);
452 		}
453 	}
454 
455 	mutex_unlock(&sp->reply_lock);
456 }
457 
rave_sp_receive_frame(struct rave_sp * sp,const unsigned char * data,size_t length)458 static void rave_sp_receive_frame(struct rave_sp *sp,
459 				  const unsigned char *data,
460 				  size_t length)
461 {
462 	const size_t checksum_length = sp->variant->checksum->length;
463 	struct device *dev           = &sp->serdev->dev;
464 	u8 crc_calculated[RAVE_SP_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
465 	const u8 *crc_reported;
466 	size_t payload_length;
467 
468 	if (unlikely(checksum_length > sizeof(crc_calculated))) {
469 		dev_warn(dev, "Checksum too long, dropping\n");
470 		return;
471 	}
472 
473 	print_hex_dump_debug("rave-sp rx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
474 			     16, 1, data, length, false);
475 
476 	if (unlikely(length <= checksum_length)) {
477 		dev_warn(dev, "Dropping short frame\n");
478 		return;
479 	}
480 
481 	payload_length = length - checksum_length;
482 	crc_reported = &data[payload_length];
483 
484 	sp->variant->checksum->subroutine(data, payload_length,
485 					  crc_calculated);
486 
487 	if (memcmp(crc_calculated, crc_reported, checksum_length)) {
488 		dev_warn(dev, "Dropping bad frame\n");
489 		return;
490 	}
491 
492 	if (rave_sp_id_is_event(data[RAVE_SP_FRAME_CODE_OFFSET]))
493 		rave_sp_receive_event(sp, data, payload_length);
494 	else
495 		rave_sp_receive_reply(sp, data, payload_length);
496 }
497 
rave_sp_receive_buf(struct serdev_device * serdev,const u8 * buf,size_t size)498 static size_t rave_sp_receive_buf(struct serdev_device *serdev,
499 				  const u8 *buf, size_t size)
500 {
501 	struct device *dev = &serdev->dev;
502 	struct rave_sp *sp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
503 	struct rave_sp_deframer *deframer = &sp->deframer;
504 	const u8 *src = buf;
505 	const u8 *end = buf + size;
506 
507 	while (src < end) {
508 		const u8 byte = *src++;
509 
510 		switch (deframer->state) {
511 		case RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF:
512 			if (byte == RAVE_SP_STX)
513 				deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA;
514 			break;
515 
516 		case RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA:
517 			/*
518 			 * Treat special byte values first
519 			 */
520 			switch (byte) {
521 			case RAVE_SP_ETX:
522 				rave_sp_receive_frame(sp,
523 						      deframer->data,
524 						      deframer->length);
525 				/*
526 				 * Once we extracted a complete frame
527 				 * out of a stream, we call it done
528 				 * and proceed to bailing out while
529 				 * resetting the framer to initial
530 				 * state, regardless if we've consumed
531 				 * all of the stream or not.
532 				 */
533 				goto reset_framer;
534 			case RAVE_SP_STX:
535 				dev_warn(dev, "Bad frame: STX before ETX\n");
536 				/*
537 				 * If we encounter second "start of
538 				 * the frame" marker before seeing
539 				 * corresponding "end of frame", we
540 				 * reset the framer and ignore both:
541 				 * frame started by first SOF and
542 				 * frame started by current SOF.
543 				 *
544 				 * NOTE: The above means that only the
545 				 * frame started by third SOF, sent
546 				 * after this one will have a chance
547 				 * to get throught.
548 				 */
549 				goto reset_framer;
550 			case RAVE_SP_DLE:
551 				deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA;
552 				/*
553 				 * If we encounter escape sequence we
554 				 * need to skip it and collect the
555 				 * byte that follows. We do it by
556 				 * forcing the next iteration of the
557 				 * encompassing while loop.
558 				 */
559 				continue;
560 			}
561 			/*
562 			 * For the rest of the bytes, that are not
563 			 * speical snoflakes, we do the same thing
564 			 * that we do to escaped data - collect it in
565 			 * deframer buffer
566 			 */
567 
568 			fallthrough;
569 
570 		case RAVE_SP_EXPECT_ESCAPED_DATA:
571 			if (deframer->length == sizeof(deframer->data)) {
572 				dev_warn(dev, "Bad frame: Too long\n");
573 				/*
574 				 * If the amount of data we've
575 				 * accumulated for current frame so
576 				 * far starts to exceed the capacity
577 				 * of deframer's buffer, there's
578 				 * nothing else we can do but to
579 				 * discard that data and start
580 				 * assemblying a new frame again
581 				 */
582 				goto reset_framer;
583 			}
584 
585 			deframer->data[deframer->length++] = byte;
586 
587 			/*
588 			 * We've extracted out special byte, now we
589 			 * can go back to regular data collecting
590 			 */
591 			deframer->state = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_DATA;
592 			break;
593 		}
594 	}
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * The only way to get out of the above loop and end up here
598 	 * is throught consuming all of the supplied data, so here we
599 	 * report that we processed it all.
600 	 */
601 	return size;
602 
603 reset_framer:
604 	/*
605 	 * NOTE: A number of codepaths that will drop us here will do
606 	 * so before consuming all 'size' bytes of the data passed by
607 	 * serdev layer. We rely on the fact that serdev layer will
608 	 * re-execute this handler with the remainder of the Rx bytes
609 	 * once we report actual number of bytes that we processed.
610 	 */
611 	deframer->state  = RAVE_SP_EXPECT_SOF;
612 	deframer->length = 0;
613 
614 	return src - buf;
615 }
616 
rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)617 static int rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)
618 {
619 	if (command >= RAVE_SP_CMD_STATUS &&
620 	    command <= RAVE_SP_CMD_CONTROL_EVENTS)
621 		return command;
622 
623 	return -EINVAL;
624 }
625 
rave_sp_rdu2_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)626 static int rave_sp_rdu2_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)
627 {
628 	if (command >= RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION &&
629 	    command <= RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_GPIO_STATE)
630 		return command;
631 
632 	if (command == RAVE_SP_CMD_REQ_COPPER_REV) {
633 		/*
634 		 * As per RDU2 ICD 3.4.47 CMD_GET_COPPER_REV code is
635 		 * different from that for RDU1 and it is set to 0x28.
636 		 */
637 		return 0x28;
638 	}
639 
640 	return rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate(command);
641 }
642 
rave_sp_default_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)643 static int rave_sp_default_cmd_translate(enum rave_sp_command command)
644 {
645 	/*
646 	 * All of the following command codes were taken from "Table :
647 	 * Communications Protocol Message Types" in section 3.3
648 	 * "MESSAGE TYPES" of Rave PIC24 ICD.
649 	 */
650 	switch (command) {
651 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION:
652 		return 0x11;
653 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_BOOTLOADER_VERSION:
654 		return 0x12;
655 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_BOOT_SOURCE:
656 		return 0x14;
657 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_SW_WDT:
658 		return 0x1C;
659 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_PET_WDT:
660 		return 0x1D;
661 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_RESET:
662 		return 0x1E;
663 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_RESET_REASON:
664 		return 0x1F;
665 	case RAVE_SP_CMD_RMB_EEPROM:
666 		return 0x20;
667 	default:
668 		return -EINVAL;
669 	}
670 }
671 
devm_rave_sp_version(struct device * dev,struct rave_sp_version * version)672 static const char *devm_rave_sp_version(struct device *dev,
673 					struct rave_sp_version *version)
674 {
675 	/*
676 	 * NOTE: The format string below uses %02d to display u16
677 	 * intentionally for the sake of backwards compatibility with
678 	 * legacy software.
679 	 */
680 	return devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%02d%02d%02d.%c%c\n",
681 			      version->hardware,
682 			      le16_to_cpu(version->major),
683 			      version->minor,
684 			      version->letter[0],
685 			      version->letter[1]);
686 }
687 
rave_sp_rdu1_get_status(struct rave_sp * sp,struct rave_sp_status * status)688 static int rave_sp_rdu1_get_status(struct rave_sp *sp,
689 				   struct rave_sp_status *status)
690 {
691 	u8 cmd[] = {
692 		[0] = RAVE_SP_CMD_STATUS,
693 		[1] = 0
694 	};
695 
696 	return rave_sp_exec(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), status, sizeof(*status));
697 }
698 
rave_sp_emulated_get_status(struct rave_sp * sp,struct rave_sp_status * status)699 static int rave_sp_emulated_get_status(struct rave_sp *sp,
700 				       struct rave_sp_status *status)
701 {
702 	u8 cmd[] = {
703 		[0] = RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION,
704 		[1] = 0,
705 	};
706 	int ret;
707 
708 	ret = rave_sp_exec(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), &status->firmware_version,
709 			   sizeof(status->firmware_version));
710 	if (ret)
711 		return ret;
712 
713 	cmd[0] = RAVE_SP_CMD_GET_BOOTLOADER_VERSION;
714 	return rave_sp_exec(sp, cmd, sizeof(cmd), &status->bootloader_version,
715 			    sizeof(status->bootloader_version));
716 }
717 
rave_sp_get_status(struct rave_sp * sp)718 static int rave_sp_get_status(struct rave_sp *sp)
719 {
720 	struct device *dev = &sp->serdev->dev;
721 	struct rave_sp_status status;
722 	const char *version;
723 	int ret;
724 
725 	ret = sp->variant->cmd.get_status(sp, &status);
726 	if (ret)
727 		return ret;
728 
729 	version = devm_rave_sp_version(dev, &status.firmware_version);
730 	if (!version)
731 		return -ENOMEM;
732 
733 	sp->part_number_firmware = version;
734 
735 	version = devm_rave_sp_version(dev, &status.bootloader_version);
736 	if (!version)
737 		return -ENOMEM;
738 
739 	sp->part_number_bootloader = version;
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 static const struct rave_sp_checksum rave_sp_checksum_8b2c = {
745 	.length     = 1,
746 	.subroutine = csum_8b2c,
747 };
748 
749 static const struct rave_sp_checksum rave_sp_checksum_ccitt = {
750 	.length     = 2,
751 	.subroutine = csum_ccitt,
752 };
753 
754 static const struct rave_sp_variant rave_sp_legacy = {
755 	.checksum = &rave_sp_checksum_ccitt,
756 	.cmd = {
757 		.translate = rave_sp_default_cmd_translate,
758 		.get_status = rave_sp_emulated_get_status,
759 	},
760 };
761 
762 static const struct rave_sp_variant rave_sp_rdu1 = {
763 	.checksum = &rave_sp_checksum_8b2c,
764 	.cmd = {
765 		.translate = rave_sp_rdu1_cmd_translate,
766 		.get_status = rave_sp_rdu1_get_status,
767 	},
768 };
769 
770 static const struct rave_sp_variant rave_sp_rdu2 = {
771 	.checksum = &rave_sp_checksum_ccitt,
772 	.cmd = {
773 		.translate = rave_sp_rdu2_cmd_translate,
774 		.get_status = rave_sp_emulated_get_status,
775 	},
776 };
777 
778 static const struct of_device_id rave_sp_dt_ids[] = {
779 	{ .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-niu",  .data = &rave_sp_legacy },
780 	{ .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-mezz", .data = &rave_sp_legacy },
781 	{ .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-esb",  .data = &rave_sp_legacy },
782 	{ .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-rdu1", .data = &rave_sp_rdu1   },
783 	{ .compatible = "zii,rave-sp-rdu2", .data = &rave_sp_rdu2   },
784 	{ /* sentinel */ }
785 };
786 
787 static const struct serdev_device_ops rave_sp_serdev_device_ops = {
788 	.receive_buf  = rave_sp_receive_buf,
789 	.write_wakeup = serdev_device_write_wakeup,
790 };
791 
rave_sp_probe(struct serdev_device * serdev)792 static int rave_sp_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)
793 {
794 	struct device *dev = &serdev->dev;
795 	const char *unknown = "unknown\n";
796 	struct rave_sp *sp;
797 	u32 baud;
798 	int ret;
799 
800 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "current-speed", &baud)) {
801 		dev_err(dev,
802 			"'current-speed' is not specified in device node\n");
803 		return -EINVAL;
804 	}
805 
806 	sp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sp), GFP_KERNEL);
807 	if (!sp)
808 		return -ENOMEM;
809 
810 	sp->serdev = serdev;
811 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, sp);
812 
813 	sp->variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
814 	if (!sp->variant)
815 		return -ENODEV;
816 
817 	mutex_init(&sp->bus_lock);
818 	mutex_init(&sp->reply_lock);
819 	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&sp->event_notifier_list);
820 
821 	serdev_device_set_client_ops(serdev, &rave_sp_serdev_device_ops);
822 	ret = devm_serdev_device_open(dev, serdev);
823 	if (ret)
824 		return ret;
825 
826 	serdev_device_set_baudrate(serdev, baud);
827 	serdev_device_set_flow_control(serdev, false);
828 
829 	ret = serdev_device_set_parity(serdev, SERDEV_PARITY_NONE);
830 	if (ret) {
831 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set parity\n");
832 		return ret;
833 	}
834 
835 	ret = rave_sp_get_status(sp);
836 	if (ret) {
837 		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to get firmware status: %d\n", ret);
838 		sp->part_number_firmware   = unknown;
839 		sp->part_number_bootloader = unknown;
840 	}
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * Those strings already have a \n embedded, so there's no
844 	 * need to have one in format string.
845 	 */
846 	dev_info(dev, "Firmware version: %s",   sp->part_number_firmware);
847 	dev_info(dev, "Bootloader version: %s", sp->part_number_bootloader);
848 
849 	return devm_of_platform_populate(dev);
850 }
851 
852 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rave_sp_dt_ids);
853 
854 static struct serdev_device_driver rave_sp_drv = {
855 	.probe			= rave_sp_probe,
856 	.driver = {
857 		.name		= "rave-sp",
858 		.of_match_table	= rave_sp_dt_ids,
859 	},
860 };
861 module_serdev_device_driver(rave_sp_drv);
862 
863 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
864 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Vostrikov <andrey.vostrikov@cogentembedded.com>");
865 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yoush@cogentembedded.com>");
866 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>");
867 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAVE SP core driver");
868