xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c (revision 8e8cd9a4c6dc006e9bd51b8ad0079fb4576b48d3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
8  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
9  *  Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
10  *
11  * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
12  * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
13  * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
14  * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
15  * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
16  * and hooked into this driver.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/console.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
29 #include <linux/serial.h>
30 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
31 #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
32 #include <linux/clk.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
41 #include <linux/sizes.h>
42 #include <linux/io.h>
43 #include <linux/acpi.h>
44 
45 #define UART_NR			14
46 
47 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
48 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	64
49 #define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		UART_NR
50 
51 #define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256
52 
53 #define UART_DR_ERROR		(UART011_DR_OE | UART011_DR_BE | UART011_DR_PE | UART011_DR_FE)
54 #define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX	BIT(16)
55 
56 enum {
57 	REG_DR,
58 	REG_ST_DMAWM,
59 	REG_ST_TIMEOUT,
60 	REG_FR,
61 	REG_LCRH_RX,
62 	REG_LCRH_TX,
63 	REG_IBRD,
64 	REG_FBRD,
65 	REG_CR,
66 	REG_IFLS,
67 	REG_IMSC,
68 	REG_RIS,
69 	REG_MIS,
70 	REG_ICR,
71 	REG_DMACR,
72 	REG_ST_XFCR,
73 	REG_ST_XON1,
74 	REG_ST_XON2,
75 	REG_ST_XOFF1,
76 	REG_ST_XOFF2,
77 	REG_ST_ITCR,
78 	REG_ST_ITIP,
79 	REG_ST_ABCR,
80 	REG_ST_ABIMSC,
81 
82 	/* The size of the array - must be last */
83 	REG_ARRAY_SIZE,
84 };
85 
86 static u16 pl011_std_offsets[REG_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
87 	[REG_DR] = UART01x_DR,
88 	[REG_FR] = UART01x_FR,
89 	[REG_LCRH_RX] = UART011_LCRH,
90 	[REG_LCRH_TX] = UART011_LCRH,
91 	[REG_IBRD] = UART011_IBRD,
92 	[REG_FBRD] = UART011_FBRD,
93 	[REG_CR] = UART011_CR,
94 	[REG_IFLS] = UART011_IFLS,
95 	[REG_IMSC] = UART011_IMSC,
96 	[REG_RIS] = UART011_RIS,
97 	[REG_MIS] = UART011_MIS,
98 	[REG_ICR] = UART011_ICR,
99 	[REG_DMACR] = UART011_DMACR,
100 };
101 
102 /* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
103 struct vendor_data {
104 	const u16		*reg_offset;
105 	unsigned int		ifls;
106 	unsigned int		fr_busy;
107 	unsigned int		fr_dsr;
108 	unsigned int		fr_cts;
109 	unsigned int		fr_ri;
110 	unsigned int		inv_fr;
111 	bool			access_32b;
112 	bool			oversampling;
113 	bool			dma_threshold;
114 	bool			cts_event_workaround;
115 	bool			always_enabled;
116 	bool			fixed_options;
117 	bool			skip_ibrd_fbrd;
118 	bool			set_uartclk_rate;
119 
120 	unsigned int (*get_fifosize)(struct amba_device *dev);
121 };
122 
get_fifosize_arm(struct amba_device * dev)123 static unsigned int get_fifosize_arm(struct amba_device *dev)
124 {
125 	return amba_rev(dev) < 3 ? 16 : 32;
126 }
127 
128 static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
129 	.reg_offset		= pl011_std_offsets,
130 	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8 | UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
131 	.fr_busy		= UART01x_FR_BUSY,
132 	.fr_dsr			= UART01x_FR_DSR,
133 	.fr_cts			= UART01x_FR_CTS,
134 	.fr_ri			= UART011_FR_RI,
135 	.oversampling		= false,
136 	.dma_threshold		= false,
137 	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
138 	.always_enabled		= false,
139 	.fixed_options		= false,
140 	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_arm,
141 };
142 
143 static const struct vendor_data vendor_sbsa = {
144 	.reg_offset		= pl011_std_offsets,
145 	.fr_busy		= UART01x_FR_BUSY,
146 	.fr_dsr			= UART01x_FR_DSR,
147 	.fr_cts			= UART01x_FR_CTS,
148 	.fr_ri			= UART011_FR_RI,
149 	.access_32b		= true,
150 	.oversampling		= false,
151 	.dma_threshold		= false,
152 	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
153 	.always_enabled		= true,
154 	.fixed_options		= true,
155 };
156 
157 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE
158 static const struct vendor_data vendor_qdt_qdf2400_e44 = {
159 	.reg_offset		= pl011_std_offsets,
160 	.fr_busy		= UART011_FR_TXFE,
161 	.fr_dsr			= UART01x_FR_DSR,
162 	.fr_cts			= UART01x_FR_CTS,
163 	.fr_ri			= UART011_FR_RI,
164 	.inv_fr			= UART011_FR_TXFE,
165 	.access_32b		= true,
166 	.oversampling		= false,
167 	.dma_threshold		= false,
168 	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
169 	.always_enabled		= true,
170 	.fixed_options		= true,
171 };
172 #endif
173 
174 static u16 pl011_st_offsets[REG_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
175 	[REG_DR] = UART01x_DR,
176 	[REG_ST_DMAWM] = ST_UART011_DMAWM,
177 	[REG_ST_TIMEOUT] = ST_UART011_TIMEOUT,
178 	[REG_FR] = UART01x_FR,
179 	[REG_LCRH_RX] = ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
180 	[REG_LCRH_TX] = ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
181 	[REG_IBRD] = UART011_IBRD,
182 	[REG_FBRD] = UART011_FBRD,
183 	[REG_CR] = UART011_CR,
184 	[REG_IFLS] = UART011_IFLS,
185 	[REG_IMSC] = UART011_IMSC,
186 	[REG_RIS] = UART011_RIS,
187 	[REG_MIS] = UART011_MIS,
188 	[REG_ICR] = UART011_ICR,
189 	[REG_DMACR] = UART011_DMACR,
190 	[REG_ST_XFCR] = ST_UART011_XFCR,
191 	[REG_ST_XON1] = ST_UART011_XON1,
192 	[REG_ST_XON2] = ST_UART011_XON2,
193 	[REG_ST_XOFF1] = ST_UART011_XOFF1,
194 	[REG_ST_XOFF2] = ST_UART011_XOFF2,
195 	[REG_ST_ITCR] = ST_UART011_ITCR,
196 	[REG_ST_ITIP] = ST_UART011_ITIP,
197 	[REG_ST_ABCR] = ST_UART011_ABCR,
198 	[REG_ST_ABIMSC] = ST_UART011_ABIMSC,
199 };
200 
get_fifosize_st(struct amba_device * dev)201 static unsigned int get_fifosize_st(struct amba_device *dev)
202 {
203 	return 64;
204 }
205 
206 static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
207 	.reg_offset		= pl011_st_offsets,
208 	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF | UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
209 	.fr_busy		= UART01x_FR_BUSY,
210 	.fr_dsr			= UART01x_FR_DSR,
211 	.fr_cts			= UART01x_FR_CTS,
212 	.fr_ri			= UART011_FR_RI,
213 	.oversampling		= true,
214 	.dma_threshold		= true,
215 	.cts_event_workaround	= true,
216 	.always_enabled		= false,
217 	.fixed_options		= false,
218 	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_st,
219 };
220 
get_fifosize_nvidia(struct amba_device * dev)221 static unsigned int get_fifosize_nvidia(struct amba_device *dev)
222 {
223 	return 32;
224 }
225 
226 static struct vendor_data vendor_nvidia = {
227 	.reg_offset		= pl011_std_offsets,
228 	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8 | UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
229 	.fr_busy		= UART01x_FR_BUSY,
230 	.fr_dsr			= UART01x_FR_DSR,
231 	.fr_cts			= UART01x_FR_CTS,
232 	.fr_ri			= UART011_FR_RI,
233 	.oversampling		= false,
234 	.dma_threshold		= false,
235 	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
236 	.always_enabled		= false,
237 	.fixed_options		= false,
238 	.skip_ibrd_fbrd		= true,
239 	.set_uartclk_rate	= true,
240 	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_nvidia,
241 };
242 
243 static const u16 pl011_zte_offsets[REG_ARRAY_SIZE] = {
244 	[REG_DR] = ZX_UART011_DR,
245 	[REG_FR] = ZX_UART011_FR,
246 	[REG_LCRH_RX] = ZX_UART011_LCRH,
247 	[REG_LCRH_TX] = ZX_UART011_LCRH,
248 	[REG_IBRD] = ZX_UART011_IBRD,
249 	[REG_FBRD] = ZX_UART011_FBRD,
250 	[REG_CR] = ZX_UART011_CR,
251 	[REG_IFLS] = ZX_UART011_IFLS,
252 	[REG_IMSC] = ZX_UART011_IMSC,
253 	[REG_RIS] = ZX_UART011_RIS,
254 	[REG_MIS] = ZX_UART011_MIS,
255 	[REG_ICR] = ZX_UART011_ICR,
256 	[REG_DMACR] = ZX_UART011_DMACR,
257 };
258 
get_fifosize_zte(struct amba_device * dev)259 static unsigned int get_fifosize_zte(struct amba_device *dev)
260 {
261 	return 16;
262 }
263 
264 static struct vendor_data vendor_zte = {
265 	.reg_offset		= pl011_zte_offsets,
266 	.access_32b		= true,
267 	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8 | UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
268 	.fr_busy		= ZX_UART01x_FR_BUSY,
269 	.fr_dsr			= ZX_UART01x_FR_DSR,
270 	.fr_cts			= ZX_UART01x_FR_CTS,
271 	.fr_ri			= ZX_UART011_FR_RI,
272 	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_zte,
273 };
274 
275 /* Deals with DMA transactions */
276 
277 struct pl011_dmabuf {
278 	dma_addr_t		dma;
279 	size_t			len;
280 	char			*buf;
281 };
282 
283 struct pl011_dmarx_data {
284 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
285 	struct completion	complete;
286 	bool			use_buf_b;
287 	struct pl011_dmabuf	dbuf_a;
288 	struct pl011_dmabuf	dbuf_b;
289 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
290 	bool			running;
291 	struct timer_list	timer;
292 	unsigned int last_residue;
293 	unsigned long last_jiffies;
294 	bool auto_poll_rate;
295 	unsigned int poll_rate;
296 	unsigned int poll_timeout;
297 };
298 
299 struct pl011_dmatx_data {
300 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
301 	dma_addr_t		dma;
302 	size_t			len;
303 	char			*buf;
304 	bool			queued;
305 };
306 
307 enum pl011_rs485_tx_state {
308 	OFF,
309 	WAIT_AFTER_RTS,
310 	SEND,
311 	WAIT_AFTER_SEND,
312 	WAIT_AFTER_SEND_DELAY,
313 };
314 
315 /*
316  * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
317  */
318 struct uart_amba_port {
319 	struct uart_port	port;
320 	const u16		*reg_offset;
321 	struct clk		*clk;
322 	const struct vendor_data *vendor;
323 	unsigned int		im;		/* interrupt mask */
324 	unsigned int		old_status;
325 	unsigned int		fifosize;	/* vendor-specific */
326 	unsigned int		fixed_baud;	/* vendor-set fixed baud rate */
327 	char			type[12];
328 	ktime_t			rs485_tx_drain_interval; /* nano */
329 	enum pl011_rs485_tx_state	rs485_tx_state;
330 	struct hrtimer		trigger_start_tx;
331 	struct hrtimer		trigger_stop_tx;
332 	bool			console_line_ended;
333 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
334 	/* DMA stuff */
335 	unsigned int		dmacr;		/* dma control reg */
336 	bool			using_tx_dma;
337 	bool			using_rx_dma;
338 	struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
339 	struct pl011_dmatx_data	dmatx;
340 	bool			dma_probed;
341 #endif
342 };
343 
344 static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port);
345 
pl011_reg_to_offset(const struct uart_amba_port * uap,unsigned int reg)346 static unsigned int pl011_reg_to_offset(const struct uart_amba_port *uap,
347 					unsigned int reg)
348 {
349 	return uap->reg_offset[reg];
350 }
351 
pl011_read(const struct uart_amba_port * uap,unsigned int reg)352 static unsigned int pl011_read(const struct uart_amba_port *uap,
353 			       unsigned int reg)
354 {
355 	void __iomem *addr = uap->port.membase + pl011_reg_to_offset(uap, reg);
356 
357 	return (uap->port.iotype == UPIO_MEM32) ?
358 		readl_relaxed(addr) : readw_relaxed(addr);
359 }
360 
pl011_write(unsigned int val,const struct uart_amba_port * uap,unsigned int reg)361 static void pl011_write(unsigned int val, const struct uart_amba_port *uap,
362 			unsigned int reg)
363 {
364 	void __iomem *addr = uap->port.membase + pl011_reg_to_offset(uap, reg);
365 
366 	if (uap->port.iotype == UPIO_MEM32)
367 		writel_relaxed(val, addr);
368 	else
369 		writew_relaxed(val, addr);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
374  * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
375  * read from the FIFO.
376  */
pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port * uap)377 static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
378 {
379 	unsigned int ch, fifotaken;
380 	int sysrq;
381 	u16 status;
382 	u8 flag;
383 
384 	for (fifotaken = 0; fifotaken != 256; fifotaken++) {
385 		status = pl011_read(uap, REG_FR);
386 		if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
387 			break;
388 
389 		/* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
390 		ch = pl011_read(uap, REG_DR) | UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
391 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
392 		uap->port.icount.rx++;
393 
394 		if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
395 			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
396 				ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
397 				uap->port.icount.brk++;
398 				if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
399 					continue;
400 			} else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE) {
401 				uap->port.icount.parity++;
402 			} else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE) {
403 				uap->port.icount.frame++;
404 			}
405 			if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
406 				uap->port.icount.overrun++;
407 
408 			ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;
409 
410 			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
411 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
412 			else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
413 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
414 			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
415 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
416 		}
417 
418 		sysrq = uart_prepare_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255);
419 		if (!sysrq)
420 			uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
421 	}
422 
423 	return fifotaken;
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
428  * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
429  * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
430  */
431 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
432 
433 #define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
434 
pl011_dmabuf_init(struct dma_chan * chan,struct pl011_dmabuf * db,enum dma_data_direction dir)435 static int pl011_dmabuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_dmabuf *db,
436 			     enum dma_data_direction dir)
437 {
438 	db->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(chan->device->dev, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE,
439 				     &db->dma, GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (!db->buf)
441 		return -ENOMEM;
442 	db->len = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
pl011_dmabuf_free(struct dma_chan * chan,struct pl011_dmabuf * db,enum dma_data_direction dir)447 static void pl011_dmabuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_dmabuf *db,
448 			      enum dma_data_direction dir)
449 {
450 	if (db->buf) {
451 		dma_free_coherent(chan->device->dev,
452 				  PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, db->buf, db->dma);
453 	}
454 }
455 
pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port * uap)456 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
457 {
458 	/* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
459 	struct amba_pl011_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
460 	struct device *dev = uap->port.dev;
461 	struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
462 		.dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase +
463 				 pl011_reg_to_offset(uap, REG_DR),
464 		.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
465 		.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
466 		.dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
467 		.device_fc = false,
468 	};
469 	struct dma_chan *chan;
470 	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
471 
472 	uap->dma_probed = true;
473 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
474 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
475 		if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
476 			uap->dma_probed = false;
477 			return;
478 		}
479 
480 		/* We need platform data */
481 		if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
482 			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
483 			return;
484 		}
485 
486 		/* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
487 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
488 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
489 
490 		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter,
491 					   plat->dma_tx_param);
492 		if (!chan) {
493 			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
494 			return;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
499 	uap->dmatx.chan = chan;
500 
501 	dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
502 		 dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
503 
504 	/* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
505 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
506 
507 	if (IS_ERR(chan) && plat && plat->dma_rx_param) {
508 		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);
509 
510 		if (!chan) {
511 			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
512 			return;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	if (!IS_ERR(chan)) {
517 		struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
518 			.src_addr = uap->port.mapbase +
519 				pl011_reg_to_offset(uap, REG_DR),
520 			.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
521 			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
522 			.src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 2,
523 			.device_fc = false,
524 		};
525 		struct dma_slave_caps caps;
526 
527 		/*
528 		 * Some DMA controllers provide information on their capabilities.
529 		 * If the controller does, check for suitable residue processing
530 		 * otherwise assime all is well.
531 		 */
532 		if (dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &caps) == 0) {
533 			if (caps.residue_granularity ==
534 					DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR) {
535 				dma_release_channel(chan);
536 				dev_info(uap->port.dev,
537 					 "RX DMA disabled - no residue processing\n");
538 				return;
539 			}
540 		}
541 		dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
542 		uap->dmarx.chan = chan;
543 
544 		uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
545 		if (plat && plat->dma_rx_poll_enable) {
546 			/* Set poll rate if specified. */
547 			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_rate) {
548 				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
549 				uap->dmarx.poll_rate = plat->dma_rx_poll_rate;
550 			} else {
551 				/*
552 				 * 100 ms defaults to poll rate if not
553 				 * specified. This will be adjusted with
554 				 * the baud rate at set_termios.
555 				 */
556 				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = true;
557 				uap->dmarx.poll_rate =  100;
558 			}
559 			/* 3 secs defaults poll_timeout if not specified. */
560 			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout)
561 				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout =
562 					plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout;
563 			else
564 				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
565 		} else if (!plat && dev->of_node) {
566 			uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate =
567 					of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "auto-poll");
568 			if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate) {
569 				u32 x;
570 
571 				if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "poll-rate-ms", &x) == 0)
572 					uap->dmarx.poll_rate = x;
573 				else
574 					uap->dmarx.poll_rate = 100;
575 				if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "poll-timeout-ms", &x) == 0)
576 					uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = x;
577 				else
578 					uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
579 			}
580 		}
581 		dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
582 			 dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
583 	}
584 }
585 
pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port * uap)586 static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
587 {
588 	if (uap->dmatx.chan)
589 		dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
590 	if (uap->dmarx.chan)
591 		dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
592 }
593 
594 /* Forward declare these for the refill routine */
595 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
596 static void pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
597 
598 /*
599  * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
600  * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
601  */
pl011_dma_tx_callback(void * data)602 static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
603 {
604 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
605 	struct tty_port *tport = &uap->port.state->port;
606 	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
607 	unsigned long flags;
608 	u16 dmacr;
609 
610 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
611 	if (uap->dmatx.queued)
612 		dma_unmap_single(dmatx->chan->device->dev, dmatx->dma,
613 				 dmatx->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
614 
615 	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
616 	uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
617 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
621 	 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
622 	 *
623 	 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
624 	 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
625 	 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
626 	 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
627 	 */
628 	if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
629 	    kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo)) {
630 		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
631 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
632 		return;
633 	}
634 
635 	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0)
636 		/*
637 		 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
638 		 * have data pending to be sent.  Re-enable the TX IRQ.
639 		 */
640 		pl011_start_tx_pio(uap);
641 
642 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
647  * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
648  * Returns:
649  *   1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
650  *   0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
651  *  <0 on error
652  */
pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port * uap)653 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
654 {
655 	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
656 	struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
657 	struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
658 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
659 	struct tty_port *tport = &uap->port.state->port;
660 	unsigned int count;
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
664 	 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
665 	 * the standard interrupt handling.  This ensures that we
666 	 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
667 	 */
668 	count = kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo);
669 	if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
670 		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
671 		return 0;
672 	}
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
676 	 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
677 	 */
678 	count -= 1;
679 
680 	/* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
681 	if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
682 		count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
683 
684 	count = kfifo_out_peek(&tport->xmit_fifo, dmatx->buf, count);
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Align the TX buffer length to the DMA controller's copy_align
688 	 * requirements. Some DMA controllers (e.g., Tegra GPC DMA) require
689 	 * word-aligned transfers. Unaligned bytes will be sent via PIO.
690 	 */
691 	if (chan->device->copy_align)
692 		count = ALIGN_DOWN(count, 1 << chan->device->copy_align);
693 
694 	dmatx->len = count;
695 	dmatx->dma = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, dmatx->buf, count,
696 				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
697 	if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev->dev, dmatx->dma)) {
698 		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
699 		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
700 		return -EBUSY;
701 	}
702 
703 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(chan, dmatx->dma, dmatx->len, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
704 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
705 	if (!desc) {
706 		dma_unmap_single(dma_dev->dev, dmatx->dma, dmatx->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
707 		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
708 		/*
709 		 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
710 		 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
711 		 */
712 		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
713 		return -EBUSY;
714 	}
715 
716 	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
717 	desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
718 	desc->callback_param = uap;
719 
720 	/* All errors should happen at prepare time */
721 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
722 
723 	/* Fire the DMA transaction */
724 	dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);
725 
726 	uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
727 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
728 	uap->dmatx.queued = true;
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
732 	 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
733 	 */
734 	uart_xmit_advance(&uap->port, count);
735 
736 	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
737 		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
738 
739 	return 1;
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
744  * pending characters.
745  * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
746  * Returns:
747  *   false if we want to use PIO to transmit
748  *   true if we queued a DMA buffer
749  */
pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port * uap)750 static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
751 {
752 	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
753 		return false;
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
757 	 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
758 	 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
759 	 */
760 	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
761 		uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
762 		pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
763 		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
764 		pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
765 		return true;
766 	}
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
770 	 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
771 	 */
772 	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
773 		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
774 		pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
775 		return true;
776 	}
777 	return false;
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
782  * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
783  */
pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port * uap)784 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
785 {
786 	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
787 		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
788 		pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 /*
793  * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
794  * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
795  * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
796  * Returns:
797  *   false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
798  *   true if we have a buffer queued
799  */
pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port * uap)800 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
801 {
802 	u16 dmacr;
803 
804 	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
805 		return false;
806 
807 	if (!uap->port.x_char) {
808 		/* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
809 		bool ret = true;
810 
811 		if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
812 			if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
813 				uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
814 				pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
815 			} else {
816 				ret = false;
817 			}
818 		} else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
819 			uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
820 			pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
821 		}
822 		return ret;
823 	}
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * We have an X-char to send.  Disable DMA to prevent it loading
827 	 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
828 	 */
829 	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
830 	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
831 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
832 
833 	if (pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
834 		/*
835 		 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
836 		 * so we know when there is space.  Note that once we've
837 		 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
838 		 */
839 		return false;
840 	}
841 
842 	pl011_write(uap->port.x_char, uap, REG_DR);
843 	uap->port.icount.tx++;
844 	uap->port.x_char = 0;
845 
846 	/* Success - restore the DMA state */
847 	uap->dmacr = dmacr;
848 	pl011_write(dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
849 
850 	return true;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Flush the transmit buffer.
855  * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
856  */
pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port * port)857 static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
858 __releases(&uap->port.lock)
859 __acquires(&uap->port.lock)
860 {
861 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
862 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
863 
864 	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
865 		return;
866 
867 	dmaengine_terminate_async(uap->dmatx.chan);
868 
869 	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
870 		dma_unmap_single(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, uap->dmatx.dma,
871 				 uap->dmatx.len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
872 		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
873 		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
874 		pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
875 	}
876 }
877 
878 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);
879 
pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port * uap)880 static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
881 {
882 	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
883 	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
884 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
885 	struct pl011_dmabuf *dbuf;
886 
887 	if (!rxchan)
888 		return -EIO;
889 
890 	/* Start the RX DMA job */
891 	dbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
892 		&uap->dmarx.dbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a;
893 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(rxchan, dbuf->dma, dbuf->len,
894 					   DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
895 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
896 	/*
897 	 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
898 	 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
899 	 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
900 	 */
901 	if (!desc) {
902 		uap->dmarx.running = false;
903 		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
904 		return -EBUSY;
905 	}
906 
907 	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
908 	desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
909 	desc->callback_param = uap;
910 	dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
911 	dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);
912 
913 	uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
914 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
915 	uap->dmarx.running = true;
916 
917 	uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
918 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
925  * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
926  * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
927  */
pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port * uap,u32 pending,bool use_buf_b,bool readfifo)928 static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
929 			       u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
930 			       bool readfifo)
931 {
932 	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
933 	struct pl011_dmabuf *dbuf = use_buf_b ?
934 		&uap->dmarx.dbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a;
935 	int dma_count = 0;
936 	u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */
937 
938 	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
939 	int dmataken = 0;
940 
941 	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
942 		/* The data can be taken by polling */
943 		dmataken = dbuf->len - dmarx->last_residue;
944 		/* Recalculate the pending size */
945 		if (pending >= dmataken)
946 			pending -= dmataken;
947 	}
948 
949 	/* Pick the remain data from the DMA */
950 	if (pending) {
951 		/*
952 		 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
953 		 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
954 		 * as it can.
955 		 */
956 		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, dbuf->buf + dmataken, pending);
957 
958 		uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
959 		if (dma_count < pending)
960 			dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
961 				 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
962 	}
963 
964 	/* Reset the last_residue for Rx DMA poll */
965 	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
966 		dmarx->last_residue = dbuf->len;
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
970 	 * been taken first.
971 	 */
972 	if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
973 		/* Clear any error flags */
974 		pl011_write(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS |
975 			    UART011_FEIS, uap, REG_ICR);
976 
977 		/*
978 		 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
979 		 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
980 		 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
981 		 * the error status.
982 		 *
983 		 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
984 		 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
985 		 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
986 		 * buffer.
987 		 */
988 		fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
989 	}
990 
991 	dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
992 		 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
993 		 dma_count, fifotaken);
994 	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
995 }
996 
pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port * uap)997 static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
998 {
999 	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
1000 	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
1001 	struct pl011_dmabuf *dbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
1002 		&dmarx->dbuf_b : &dmarx->dbuf_a;
1003 	size_t pending;
1004 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1005 	enum dma_status dmastat;
1006 
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
1009 	 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
1010 	 * overflow the FIFO.
1011 	 */
1012 	if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
1013 		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
1014 	dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
1015 						   dmarx->cookie, &state);
1016 	if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
1017 		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
1018 
1019 	/* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
1020 	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
1021 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
1022 	uap->dmarx.running = false;
1023 
1024 	pending = dbuf->len - state.residue;
1025 	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
1026 	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
1027 	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
1028 
1029 	/*
1030 	 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
1031 	 * into the framework.
1032 	 */
1033 	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);
1034 
1035 	/* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
1036 	dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
1037 	if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
1038 		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev,
1039 			"could not retrigger RX DMA job fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1040 		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1041 		pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
pl011_dma_rx_callback(void * data)1045 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
1046 {
1047 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
1048 	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
1049 	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
1050 	bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
1051 	struct pl011_dmabuf *dbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
1052 		&dmarx->dbuf_b : &dmarx->dbuf_a;
1053 	size_t pending;
1054 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1055 	int ret;
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
1059 	 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
1060 	 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
1061 	 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
1062 	 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
1063 	 */
1064 	uart_port_lock_irq(&uap->port);
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Rx data can be taken by the UART interrupts during
1067 	 * the DMA irq handler. So we check the residue here.
1068 	 */
1069 	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
1070 	pending = dbuf->len - state.residue;
1071 	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
1072 	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
1073 	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
1074 
1075 	uap->dmarx.running = false;
1076 	dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
1077 	ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);
1078 
1079 	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, lastbuf, false);
1080 	uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(&uap->port);
1081 	/*
1082 	 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
1083 	 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
1084 	 */
1085 	if (ret) {
1086 		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev,
1087 			"could not retrigger RX DMA job fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1088 		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1089 		pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1090 	}
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
1095  * suspending this port.
1096  * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
1097  */
pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1098 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1099 {
1100 	if (!uap->using_rx_dma)
1101 		return;
1102 
1103 	/* FIXME.  Just disable the DMA enable */
1104 	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
1105 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
1106 }
1107 
1108 /*
1109  * Timer handler for Rx DMA polling.
1110  * Every polling, It checks the residue in the dma buffer and transfer
1111  * data to the tty. Also, last_residue is updated for the next polling.
1112  */
pl011_dma_rx_poll(struct timer_list * t)1113 static void pl011_dma_rx_poll(struct timer_list *t)
1114 {
1115 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = timer_container_of(uap, t, dmarx.timer);
1116 	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
1117 	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
1118 	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
1119 	unsigned long flags;
1120 	unsigned int dmataken = 0;
1121 	unsigned int size = 0;
1122 	struct pl011_dmabuf *dbuf;
1123 	int dma_count;
1124 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1125 
1126 	dbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ? &uap->dmarx.dbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a;
1127 	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
1128 	if (likely(state.residue < dmarx->last_residue)) {
1129 		dmataken = dbuf->len - dmarx->last_residue;
1130 		size = dmarx->last_residue - state.residue;
1131 		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, dbuf->buf + dmataken,
1132 						   size);
1133 		if (dma_count == size)
1134 			dmarx->last_residue =  state.residue;
1135 		dmarx->last_jiffies = jiffies;
1136 	}
1137 	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * If no data is received in poll_timeout, the driver will fall back
1141 	 * to interrupt mode. We will retrigger DMA at the first interrupt.
1142 	 */
1143 	if (jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dmarx->last_jiffies)
1144 			> uap->dmarx.poll_timeout) {
1145 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
1146 		pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
1147 		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1148 		pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1149 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
1150 
1151 		uap->dmarx.running = false;
1152 		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
1153 		timer_delete(&uap->dmarx.timer);
1154 	} else {
1155 		mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
1156 			  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
1157 	}
1158 }
1159 
pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1160 static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1161 {
1162 	int ret;
1163 
1164 	if (!uap->dma_probed)
1165 		pl011_dma_probe(uap);
1166 
1167 	if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
1168 		return;
1169 
1170 	uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA);
1171 	if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
1172 		uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
1173 		return;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	uap->dmatx.len = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1177 
1178 	/* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
1179 	uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1180 	uap->using_tx_dma = true;
1181 
1182 	if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
1183 		goto skip_rx;
1184 
1185 	/* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
1186 	ret = pl011_dmabuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a,
1187 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1188 	if (ret) {
1189 		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
1190 			"RX buffer A", ret);
1191 		goto skip_rx;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	ret = pl011_dmabuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_b,
1195 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1196 	if (ret) {
1197 		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
1198 			"RX buffer B", ret);
1199 		pl011_dmabuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a,
1200 				  DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1201 		goto skip_rx;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	uap->using_rx_dma = true;
1205 
1206 skip_rx:
1207 	/* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
1208 	uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
1209 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
1213 	 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
1214 	 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
1215 	 */
1216 	if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
1217 		pl011_write(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
1218 			    uap, REG_ST_DMAWM);
1219 
1220 	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
1221 		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
1222 			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev,
1223 				"could not trigger initial RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1224 		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
1225 			timer_setup(&uap->dmarx.timer, pl011_dma_rx_poll, 0);
1226 			mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
1227 				  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
1228 			uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1229 			uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 }
1233 
pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1234 static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1235 {
1236 	if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
1237 		return;
1238 
1239 	/* Disable RX and TX DMA */
1240 	while (pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & uap->vendor->fr_busy)
1241 		cpu_relax();
1242 
1243 	uart_port_lock_irq(&uap->port);
1244 	uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
1245 	pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
1246 	uart_port_unlock_irq(&uap->port);
1247 
1248 	if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
1249 		/* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
1250 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(uap->dmatx.chan);
1251 		if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
1252 			dma_unmap_single(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev,
1253 					 uap->dmatx.dma, uap->dmatx.len,
1254 					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1255 			uap->dmatx.queued = false;
1256 		}
1257 
1258 		kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
1259 		uap->using_tx_dma = false;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
1263 		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
1264 			timer_delete_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
1265 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(uap->dmarx.chan);
1266 		/* Clean up the RX DMA */
1267 		pl011_dmabuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1268 		pl011_dmabuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.dbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1269 		uap->using_rx_dma = false;
1270 	}
1271 }
1272 
pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1273 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1274 {
1275 	return uap->using_rx_dma;
1276 }
1277 
pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1278 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1279 {
1280 	return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
1281 }
1282 
1283 #else
1284 /* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1285 static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1286 {
1287 }
1288 
pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1289 static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1290 {
1291 }
1292 
pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1293 static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1294 {
1295 }
1296 
pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1297 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1298 {
1299 	return false;
1300 }
1301 
pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1302 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1303 {
1304 }
1305 
pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1306 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1307 {
1308 	return false;
1309 }
1310 
pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1311 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1312 {
1313 }
1314 
pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1315 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1316 {
1317 }
1318 
pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1319 static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1320 {
1321 	return -EIO;
1322 }
1323 
pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1324 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1325 {
1326 	return false;
1327 }
1328 
pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1329 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1330 {
1331 	return false;
1332 }
1333 
1334 #define pl011_dma_flush_buffer	NULL
1335 #endif
1336 
pl011_rs485_tx_stop_now(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1337 static void pl011_rs485_tx_stop_now(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1338 {
1339 	struct uart_port *port = &uap->port;
1340 	u32 cr;
1341 
1342 	cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
1343 
1344 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1345 		cr &= ~UART011_CR_RTS;
1346 	else
1347 		cr |= UART011_CR_RTS;
1348 
1349 	/* Disable the transmitter and reenable the transceiver */
1350 	cr &= ~UART011_CR_TXE;
1351 	cr |= UART011_CR_RXE;
1352 	pl011_write(cr, uap, REG_CR);
1353 
1354 	uap->rs485_tx_state = OFF;
1355 }
1356 
pl011_rs485_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1357 static void pl011_rs485_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1358 {
1359 	struct uart_port *port = &uap->port;
1360 
1361 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state == SEND)
1362 		uap->rs485_tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_SEND;
1363 
1364 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND) {
1365 		/* Schedule hrtimer if tx queue not empty */
1366 		if (!pl011_tx_empty(port)) {
1367 			hrtimer_start(&uap->trigger_stop_tx,
1368 				      uap->rs485_tx_drain_interval,
1369 				      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1370 			return;
1371 		}
1372 		if (port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
1373 			uap->rs485_tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_SEND_DELAY;
1374 			hrtimer_start(&uap->trigger_stop_tx,
1375 				      ms_to_ktime(port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send),
1376 				      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1377 			return;
1378 		}
1379 		/* Continue without any delay */
1380 	} else if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS) {
1381 		hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&uap->trigger_start_tx);
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	pl011_rs485_tx_stop_now(uap);
1385 }
1386 
pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)1387 static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1388 {
1389 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1390 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1391 
1392 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
1393 	    uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS) {
1394 		pl011_rs485_tx_stop(uap);
1395 		return;
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
1399 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1400 	pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
1401 
1402 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
1403 	    uap->rs485_tx_state != OFF)
1404 		pl011_rs485_tx_stop(uap);
1405 }
1406 
1407 static bool pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap, bool from_irq);
1408 
1409 /* Start TX with programmed I/O only (no DMA) */
pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1410 static void pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1411 {
1412 	if (pl011_tx_chars(uap, false)) {
1413 		uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
1414 		pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1415 	}
1416 }
1417 
pl011_rs485_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1418 static void pl011_rs485_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1419 {
1420 	struct uart_port *port = &uap->port;
1421 	u32 cr;
1422 
1423 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS) {
1424 		uap->rs485_tx_state = SEND;
1425 		return;
1426 	}
1427 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND ||
1428 	    uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND_DELAY) {
1429 		hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&uap->trigger_stop_tx);
1430 		uap->rs485_tx_state = SEND;
1431 		return;
1432 	}
1433 	/* uap->rs485_tx_state == OFF */
1434 	/* Enable transmitter */
1435 	cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
1436 	cr |= UART011_CR_TXE;
1437 	/* Disable receiver if half-duplex */
1438 	if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1439 		cr &= ~UART011_CR_RXE;
1440 
1441 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
1442 		cr &= ~UART011_CR_RTS;
1443 	else
1444 		cr |= UART011_CR_RTS;
1445 
1446 	pl011_write(cr, uap, REG_CR);
1447 
1448 	if (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) {
1449 		uap->rs485_tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_RTS;
1450 		hrtimer_start(&uap->trigger_start_tx,
1451 			      ms_to_ktime(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send),
1452 			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1453 	} else {
1454 		uap->rs485_tx_state = SEND;
1455 	}
1456 }
1457 
pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)1458 static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1459 {
1460 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1461 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1462 
1463 	if ((uap->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
1464 	    uap->rs485_tx_state != SEND) {
1465 		pl011_rs485_tx_start(uap);
1466 		if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS)
1467 			return;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap))
1471 		pl011_start_tx_pio(uap);
1472 }
1473 
pl011_trigger_start_tx(struct hrtimer * t)1474 static enum hrtimer_restart pl011_trigger_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
1475 {
1476 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1477 	    container_of(t, struct uart_amba_port, trigger_start_tx);
1478 	unsigned long flags;
1479 
1480 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
1481 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS)
1482 		pl011_start_tx(&uap->port);
1483 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
1484 
1485 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1486 }
1487 
pl011_trigger_stop_tx(struct hrtimer * t)1488 static enum hrtimer_restart pl011_trigger_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
1489 {
1490 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1491 	    container_of(t, struct uart_amba_port, trigger_stop_tx);
1492 	unsigned long flags;
1493 
1494 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
1495 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND ||
1496 	    uap->rs485_tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND_DELAY)
1497 		pl011_rs485_tx_stop(uap);
1498 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
1499 
1500 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1501 }
1502 
pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)1503 static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1504 {
1505 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1506 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1507 
1508 	uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM | UART011_RTIM | UART011_FEIM |
1509 		     UART011_PEIM | UART011_BEIM | UART011_OEIM);
1510 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1511 
1512 	pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
1513 }
1514 
pl011_throttle_rx(struct uart_port * port)1515 static void pl011_throttle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1516 {
1517 	unsigned long flags;
1518 
1519 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1520 	pl011_stop_rx(port);
1521 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1522 }
1523 
pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port * port)1524 static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1525 {
1526 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1527 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1528 
1529 	uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM | UART011_CTSMIM | UART011_DCDMIM | UART011_DSRMIM;
1530 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1531 }
1532 
pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1533 static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1534 __releases(&uap->port.lock)
1535 __acquires(&uap->port.lock)
1536 {
1537 	pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
1538 
1539 	uart_port_unlock(&uap->port);
1540 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
1541 	/*
1542 	 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
1543 	 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
1544 	 */
1545 	if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
1546 		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
1547 			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev,
1548 				"could not trigger RX DMA job fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
1549 			uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1550 			pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1551 		} else {
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1553 			/* Start Rx DMA poll */
1554 			if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
1555 				uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
1556 				uap->dmarx.last_residue	= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1557 				mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
1558 					  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
1559 			}
1560 #endif
1561 		}
1562 	}
1563 	uart_port_lock(&uap->port);
1564 }
1565 
pl011_tx_char(struct uart_amba_port * uap,unsigned char c,bool from_irq)1566 static bool pl011_tx_char(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned char c,
1567 			  bool from_irq)
1568 {
1569 	if (unlikely(!from_irq) &&
1570 	    pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
1571 		return false; /* unable to transmit character */
1572 
1573 	pl011_write(c, uap, REG_DR);
1574 	uap->port.icount.tx++;
1575 
1576 	return true;
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* Returns true if tx interrupts have to be (kept) enabled  */
pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port * uap,bool from_irq)1580 static bool pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap, bool from_irq)
1581 {
1582 	struct tty_port *tport = &uap->port.state->port;
1583 	int count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
1584 
1585 	if (uap->port.x_char) {
1586 		if (!pl011_tx_char(uap, uap->port.x_char, from_irq))
1587 			return true;
1588 		uap->port.x_char = 0;
1589 		--count;
1590 	}
1591 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
1592 		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
1593 		return false;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
1597 	if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
1598 		return true;
1599 
1600 	while (1) {
1601 		unsigned char c;
1602 
1603 		if (likely(from_irq) && count-- == 0)
1604 			break;
1605 
1606 		if (!kfifo_peek(&tport->xmit_fifo, &c))
1607 			break;
1608 
1609 		if (!pl011_tx_char(uap, c, from_irq))
1610 			break;
1611 
1612 		kfifo_skip(&tport->xmit_fifo);
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1616 		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
1617 
1618 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo)) {
1619 		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
1620 		return false;
1621 	}
1622 	return true;
1623 }
1624 
pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1625 static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1626 {
1627 	unsigned int status, delta;
1628 
1629 	status = pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
1630 
1631 	delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
1632 	uap->old_status = status;
1633 
1634 	if (!delta)
1635 		return;
1636 
1637 	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
1638 		uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);
1639 
1640 	if (delta & uap->vendor->fr_dsr)
1641 		uap->port.icount.dsr++;
1642 
1643 	if (delta & uap->vendor->fr_cts)
1644 		uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port,
1645 				       status & uap->vendor->fr_cts);
1646 
1647 	wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1648 }
1649 
check_apply_cts_event_workaround(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1650 static void check_apply_cts_event_workaround(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1651 {
1652 	if (!uap->vendor->cts_event_workaround)
1653 		return;
1654 
1655 	/* workaround to make sure that all bits are unlocked.. */
1656 	pl011_write(0x00, uap, REG_ICR);
1657 
1658 	/*
1659 	 * WA: introduce 26ns(1 uart clk) delay before W1C;
1660 	 * single apb access will incur 2 pclk(133.12Mhz) delay,
1661 	 * so add 2 dummy reads
1662 	 */
1663 	pl011_read(uap, REG_ICR);
1664 	pl011_read(uap, REG_ICR);
1665 }
1666 
pl011_int(int irq,void * dev_id)1667 static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
1668 {
1669 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
1670 	unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
1671 	int handled = 0;
1672 
1673 	uart_port_lock(&uap->port);
1674 	status = pl011_read(uap, REG_RIS) & uap->im;
1675 	if (status) {
1676 		do {
1677 			check_apply_cts_event_workaround(uap);
1678 
1679 			pl011_write(status & ~(UART011_TXIS | UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS),
1680 				    uap, REG_ICR);
1681 
1682 			if (status & (UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS)) {
1683 				if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
1684 					pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
1685 				else
1686 					pl011_rx_chars(uap);
1687 			}
1688 			if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS | UART011_DCDMIS |
1689 				      UART011_CTSMIS | UART011_RIMIS))
1690 				pl011_modem_status(uap);
1691 			if (status & UART011_TXIS)
1692 				pl011_tx_chars(uap, true);
1693 
1694 			if (pass_counter-- == 0)
1695 				break;
1696 
1697 			status = pl011_read(uap, REG_RIS) & uap->im;
1698 		} while (status != 0);
1699 		handled = 1;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(&uap->port);
1703 
1704 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1705 }
1706 
pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)1707 static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1708 {
1709 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1710 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1711 
1712 	/* Allow feature register bits to be inverted to work around errata */
1713 	unsigned int status = pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) ^ uap->vendor->inv_fr;
1714 
1715 	return status & (uap->vendor->fr_busy | UART01x_FR_TXFF) ?
1716 							0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
1717 }
1718 
pl011_maybe_set_bit(bool cond,unsigned int * ptr,unsigned int mask)1719 static void pl011_maybe_set_bit(bool cond, unsigned int *ptr, unsigned int mask)
1720 {
1721 	if (cond)
1722 		*ptr |= mask;
1723 }
1724 
pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)1725 static unsigned int pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1726 {
1727 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1728 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1729 	unsigned int result = 0;
1730 	unsigned int status = pl011_read(uap, REG_FR);
1731 
1732 	pl011_maybe_set_bit(status & UART01x_FR_DCD, &result, TIOCM_CAR);
1733 	pl011_maybe_set_bit(status & uap->vendor->fr_dsr, &result, TIOCM_DSR);
1734 	pl011_maybe_set_bit(status & uap->vendor->fr_cts, &result, TIOCM_CTS);
1735 	pl011_maybe_set_bit(status & uap->vendor->fr_ri, &result, TIOCM_RNG);
1736 
1737 	return result;
1738 }
1739 
pl011_assign_bit(bool cond,unsigned int * ptr,unsigned int mask)1740 static void pl011_assign_bit(bool cond, unsigned int *ptr, unsigned int mask)
1741 {
1742 	if (cond)
1743 		*ptr |= mask;
1744 	else
1745 		*ptr &= ~mask;
1746 }
1747 
pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)1748 static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1749 {
1750 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1751 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1752 	unsigned int cr;
1753 
1754 	cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
1755 
1756 	pl011_assign_bit(mctrl & TIOCM_RTS, &cr, UART011_CR_RTS);
1757 	pl011_assign_bit(mctrl & TIOCM_DTR, &cr, UART011_CR_DTR);
1758 	pl011_assign_bit(mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1, &cr, UART011_CR_OUT1);
1759 	pl011_assign_bit(mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2, &cr, UART011_CR_OUT2);
1760 	pl011_assign_bit(mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP, &cr, UART011_CR_LBE);
1761 
1762 	if (port->status & UPSTAT_AUTORTS) {
1763 		/* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
1764 		pl011_assign_bit(mctrl & TIOCM_RTS, &cr, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	pl011_write(cr, uap, REG_CR);
1768 }
1769 
pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_state)1770 static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1771 {
1772 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1773 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1774 	unsigned long flags;
1775 	unsigned int lcr_h;
1776 
1777 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
1778 	lcr_h = pl011_read(uap, REG_LCRH_TX);
1779 	if (break_state == -1)
1780 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1781 	else
1782 		lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1783 	pl011_write(lcr_h, uap, REG_LCRH_TX);
1784 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
1785 }
1786 
1787 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1788 
pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port * port)1789 static void pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port *port)
1790 {
1791 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1792 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1793 
1794 	pl011_write(pl011_read(uap, REG_MIS), uap, REG_ICR);
1795 	/*
1796 	 * There is no way to clear TXIM as this is "ready to transmit IRQ", so
1797 	 * we simply mask it. start_tx() will unmask it.
1798 	 *
1799 	 * Note we can race with start_tx(), and if the race happens, the
1800 	 * polling user might get another interrupt just after we clear it.
1801 	 * But it should be OK and can happen even w/o the race, e.g.
1802 	 * controller immediately got some new data and raised the IRQ.
1803 	 *
1804 	 * And whoever uses polling routines assumes that it manages the device
1805 	 * (including tx queue), so we're also fine with start_tx()'s caller
1806 	 * side.
1807 	 */
1808 	pl011_write(pl011_read(uap, REG_IMSC) & ~UART011_TXIM, uap,
1809 		    REG_IMSC);
1810 }
1811 
pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port * port)1812 static int pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
1813 {
1814 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1815 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1816 	unsigned int status;
1817 
1818 	/*
1819 	 * The caller might need IRQs lowered, e.g. if used with KDB NMI
1820 	 * debugger.
1821 	 */
1822 	pl011_quiesce_irqs(port);
1823 
1824 	status = pl011_read(uap, REG_FR);
1825 	if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
1826 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1827 
1828 	return pl011_read(uap, REG_DR);
1829 }
1830 
pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char ch)1831 static void pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
1832 {
1833 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1834 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1835 
1836 	while (pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
1837 		cpu_relax();
1838 
1839 	pl011_write(ch, uap, REG_DR);
1840 }
1841 
1842 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1843 
pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port * port)1844 static int pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port *port)
1845 {
1846 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1847 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1848 	int retval;
1849 
1850 	/* Optionaly enable pins to be muxed in and configured */
1851 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(port->dev);
1852 
1853 	/*
1854 	 * Try to enable the clock producer.
1855 	 */
1856 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
1857 	if (retval)
1858 		return retval;
1859 
1860 	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
1861 
1862 	/* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
1863 	pl011_write(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS |
1864 		    UART011_FEIS | UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS,
1865 		    uap, REG_ICR);
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * Save interrupts enable mask, and enable RX interrupts in case if
1869 	 * the interrupt is used for NMI entry.
1870 	 */
1871 	uap->im = pl011_read(uap, REG_IMSC);
1872 	pl011_write(UART011_RTIM | UART011_RXIM, uap, REG_IMSC);
1873 
1874 	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1875 		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
1876 
1877 		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1878 		if (plat->init)
1879 			plat->init();
1880 	}
1881 	return 0;
1882 }
1883 
pl011_split_lcrh(const struct uart_amba_port * uap)1884 static bool pl011_split_lcrh(const struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1885 {
1886 	return pl011_reg_to_offset(uap, REG_LCRH_RX) !=
1887 	       pl011_reg_to_offset(uap, REG_LCRH_TX);
1888 }
1889 
pl011_write_lcr_h(struct uart_amba_port * uap,unsigned int lcr_h)1890 static void pl011_write_lcr_h(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned int lcr_h)
1891 {
1892 	pl011_write(lcr_h, uap, REG_LCRH_RX);
1893 	if (pl011_split_lcrh(uap)) {
1894 		int i;
1895 		/*
1896 		 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1897 		 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1898 		 */
1899 		for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
1900 			pl011_write(0xff, uap, REG_MIS);
1901 		pl011_write(lcr_h, uap, REG_LCRH_TX);
1902 	}
1903 }
1904 
pl011_allocate_irq(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1905 static int pl011_allocate_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1906 {
1907 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1908 
1909 	return request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, IRQF_SHARED, "uart-pl011", uap);
1910 }
1911 
1912 /*
1913  * Enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
1914  * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
1915  * as well.
1916  */
pl011_enable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port * uap)1917 static void pl011_enable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1918 {
1919 	unsigned long flags;
1920 	unsigned int i;
1921 
1922 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
1923 
1924 	/* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
1925 	pl011_write(UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS, uap, REG_ICR);
1926 
1927 	/*
1928 	 * RXIS is asserted only when the RX FIFO transitions from below
1929 	 * to above the trigger threshold.  If the RX FIFO is already
1930 	 * full to the threshold this can't happen and RXIS will now be
1931 	 * stuck off.  Drain the RX FIFO explicitly to fix this:
1932 	 */
1933 	for (i = 0; i < uap->fifosize * 2; ++i) {
1934 		if (pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
1935 			break;
1936 
1937 		pl011_read(uap, REG_DR);
1938 	}
1939 
1940 	uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
1941 	if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
1942 		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1943 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1944 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
1945 }
1946 
pl011_unthrottle_rx(struct uart_port * port)1947 static void pl011_unthrottle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1948 {
1949 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1950 	unsigned long flags;
1951 
1952 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&uap->port, &flags);
1953 
1954 	uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
1955 	if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
1956 		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1957 
1958 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
1959 
1960 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1961 	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
1962 		uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
1963 		pl011_write(uap->dmacr, uap, REG_DMACR);
1964 	}
1965 #endif
1966 
1967 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port, flags);
1968 }
1969 
pl011_startup(struct uart_port * port)1970 static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1971 {
1972 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
1973 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1974 	unsigned int cr;
1975 	int retval;
1976 
1977 	retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
1978 	if (retval)
1979 		goto clk_dis;
1980 
1981 	retval = pl011_allocate_irq(uap);
1982 	if (retval)
1983 		goto clk_dis;
1984 
1985 	pl011_write(uap->vendor->ifls, uap, REG_IFLS);
1986 
1987 	uart_port_lock_irq(&uap->port);
1988 
1989 	cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
1990 	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
1991 	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE;
1992 
1993 	if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1994 		cr |= UART011_CR_TXE;
1995 
1996 	pl011_write(cr, uap, REG_CR);
1997 
1998 	uart_port_unlock_irq(&uap->port);
1999 
2000 	/*
2001 	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
2002 	 */
2003 	uap->old_status = pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;
2004 
2005 	/* Startup DMA */
2006 	pl011_dma_startup(uap);
2007 
2008 	pl011_enable_interrupts(uap);
2009 
2010 	return 0;
2011 
2012  clk_dis:
2013 	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
2014 	return retval;
2015 }
2016 
sbsa_uart_startup(struct uart_port * port)2017 static int sbsa_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
2018 {
2019 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2020 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2021 	int retval;
2022 
2023 	retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
2024 	if (retval)
2025 		return retval;
2026 
2027 	retval = pl011_allocate_irq(uap);
2028 	if (retval)
2029 		return retval;
2030 
2031 	/* The SBSA UART does not support any modem status lines. */
2032 	uap->old_status = 0;
2033 
2034 	pl011_enable_interrupts(uap);
2035 
2036 	return 0;
2037 }
2038 
pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port * uap,unsigned int lcrh)2039 static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned int lcrh)
2040 {
2041 	unsigned long val;
2042 
2043 	val = pl011_read(uap, lcrh);
2044 	val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
2045 	pl011_write(val, uap, lcrh);
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
2050  * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
2051  * it during startup().
2052  */
pl011_disable_uart(struct uart_amba_port * uap)2053 static void pl011_disable_uart(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
2054 {
2055 	unsigned int cr;
2056 
2057 	uap->port.status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
2058 	uart_port_lock_irq(&uap->port);
2059 	cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
2060 	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
2061 	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
2062 	pl011_write(cr, uap, REG_CR);
2063 	uart_port_unlock_irq(&uap->port);
2064 
2065 	/*
2066 	 * disable break condition and fifos
2067 	 */
2068 	pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, REG_LCRH_RX);
2069 	if (pl011_split_lcrh(uap))
2070 		pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, REG_LCRH_TX);
2071 }
2072 
pl011_disable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port * uap)2073 static void pl011_disable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
2074 {
2075 	uart_port_lock_irq(&uap->port);
2076 
2077 	/* mask all interrupts and clear all pending ones */
2078 	uap->im = 0;
2079 	pl011_write(uap->im, uap, REG_IMSC);
2080 	pl011_write(0xffff, uap, REG_ICR);
2081 
2082 	uart_port_unlock_irq(&uap->port);
2083 }
2084 
pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)2085 static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2086 {
2087 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2088 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2089 
2090 	pl011_disable_interrupts(uap);
2091 
2092 	pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);
2093 
2094 	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * free_irq() drains the UART interrupt handler, which can arm either
2098 	 * timer.  Cancel the timers afterwards to drain their callbacks too.
2099 	 */
2100 	hrtimer_cancel(&uap->trigger_start_tx);
2101 	hrtimer_cancel(&uap->trigger_stop_tx);
2102 
2103 	uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2104 	if (uap->rs485_tx_state != OFF)
2105 		pl011_rs485_tx_stop_now(uap);
2106 	uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2107 
2108 	pl011_disable_uart(uap);
2109 
2110 	/*
2111 	 * Shut down the clock producer
2112 	 */
2113 	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
2114 	/* Optionally let pins go into sleep states */
2115 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(port->dev);
2116 
2117 	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
2118 		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
2119 
2120 		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
2121 		if (plat->exit)
2122 			plat->exit();
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	if (uap->port.ops->flush_buffer)
2126 		uap->port.ops->flush_buffer(port);
2127 }
2128 
sbsa_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)2129 static void sbsa_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2130 {
2131 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2132 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2133 
2134 	pl011_disable_interrupts(uap);
2135 
2136 	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);
2137 
2138 	if (uap->port.ops->flush_buffer)
2139 		uap->port.ops->flush_buffer(port);
2140 }
2141 
2142 static void
pl011_setup_status_masks(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios)2143 pl011_setup_status_masks(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2144 {
2145 	port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
2146 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2147 		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
2148 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2149 		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
2150 
2151 	/*
2152 	 * Characters to ignore
2153 	 */
2154 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2155 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2156 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
2157 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2158 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
2159 		/*
2160 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2161 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2162 		 */
2163 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2164 			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	/*
2168 	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
2169 	 */
2170 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
2171 		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void
pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,const struct ktermios * old)2175 pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2176 		  const struct ktermios *old)
2177 {
2178 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2179 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2180 	unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
2181 	unsigned long flags;
2182 	unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;
2183 	unsigned int max_baud;
2184 	unsigned int bits;
2185 
2186 	if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
2187 		clkdiv = 8;
2188 	else
2189 		clkdiv = 16;
2190 
2191 	max_baud = port->uartclk / clkdiv;
2192 
2193 	if (uap->vendor->set_uartclk_rate) {
2194 		long max_clkrate = clk_round_rate(uap->clk, UINT_MAX);
2195 
2196 		/*
2197 		 * Clock is reprogrammable - determine max baud from the clock's
2198 		 * maximum rate, not the current uartclk.
2199 		 */
2200 		if (max_clkrate > 0)
2201 			max_baud = max_clkrate / clkdiv;
2202 	}
2203 
2204 	/*
2205 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2206 	 */
2207 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, max_baud);
2208 
2209 	if (uap->vendor->set_uartclk_rate) {
2210 		int err;
2211 
2212 		err = clk_set_rate(uap->clk, baud * clkdiv);
2213 		if (err) {
2214 			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to set clock rate: %d\n", err);
2215 			return;
2216 		}
2217 	}
2218 
2219 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
2220 	/*
2221 	 * Adjust RX DMA polling rate with baud rate if not specified.
2222 	 */
2223 	if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate)
2224 		uap->dmarx.poll_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(10000000, baud);
2225 #endif
2226 
2227 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2228 	case CS5:
2229 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
2230 		break;
2231 	case CS6:
2232 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
2233 		break;
2234 	case CS7:
2235 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
2236 		break;
2237 	default: // CS8
2238 		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
2239 		break;
2240 	}
2241 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2242 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
2243 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2244 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
2245 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
2246 			lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
2247 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2248 			lcr_h |= UART011_LCRH_SPS;
2249 	}
2250 	if (uap->fifosize > 1)
2251 		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;
2252 
2253 	bits = tty_get_frame_size(termios->c_cflag);
2254 
2255 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2256 
2257 	/*
2258 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
2259 	 */
2260 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2261 
2262 	/*
2263 	 * Calculate the approximated time it takes to transmit one character
2264 	 * with the given baud rate. We use this as the poll interval when we
2265 	 * wait for the tx queue to empty.
2266 	 */
2267 	uap->rs485_tx_drain_interval = ns_to_ktime(DIV_ROUND_UP(bits * NSEC_PER_SEC, baud));
2268 
2269 	pl011_setup_status_masks(port, termios);
2270 
2271 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2272 		pl011_enable_ms(port);
2273 
2274 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
2275 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
2276 
2277 	old_cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
2278 
2279 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2280 		if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
2281 			old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;
2282 
2283 		old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
2284 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
2285 	} else {
2286 		old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
2287 		port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
2291 		if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
2292 			old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
2293 		else
2294 			old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
2295 	}
2296 
2297 	if (!uap->vendor->skip_ibrd_fbrd) {
2298 		if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
2299 			quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
2300 		else
2301 			quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
2302 
2303 		/*
2304 		 * Workaround for the ST Micro oversampling variants to
2305 		 * increase the bitrate slightly, by lowering the divisor,
2306 		 * to avoid delayed sampling of start bit at high speeds,
2307 		 * else we see data corruption.
2308 		 */
2309 		if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
2310 			if (baud >= 3000000 && baud < 3250000 && quot > 1)
2311 				quot -= 1;
2312 			else if (baud > 3250000 && quot > 2)
2313 				quot -= 2;
2314 		}
2315 		/* Set baud rate */
2316 		pl011_write(quot & 0x3f, uap, REG_FBRD);
2317 		pl011_write(quot >> 6, uap, REG_IBRD);
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	/*
2321 	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
2322 	 * NOTE: REG_LCRH_TX and REG_LCRH_RX MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER
2323 	 * REG_FBRD & REG_IBRD.
2324 	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
2325 	 */
2326 	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);
2327 
2328 	/*
2329 	 * Receive was disabled by pl011_disable_uart during shutdown.
2330 	 * Need to reenable receive if you need to use a tty_driver
2331 	 * returns from tty_find_polling_driver() after a port shutdown.
2332 	 */
2333 	old_cr |= UART011_CR_RXE;
2334 	pl011_write(old_cr, uap, REG_CR);
2335 
2336 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2337 }
2338 
2339 static void
sbsa_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,const struct ktermios * old)2340 sbsa_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2341 		      const struct ktermios *old)
2342 {
2343 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2344 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2345 	unsigned long flags;
2346 
2347 	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, uap->fixed_baud, uap->fixed_baud);
2348 
2349 	/* The SBSA UART only supports 8n1 without hardware flow control. */
2350 	termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD);
2351 	termios->c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR | CRTSCTS);
2352 	termios->c_cflag |= CS8 | CLOCAL;
2353 
2354 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2355 	uart_update_timeout(port, CS8, uap->fixed_baud);
2356 	pl011_setup_status_masks(port, termios);
2357 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2358 }
2359 
pl011_type(struct uart_port * port)2360 static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
2361 {
2362 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2363 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2364 	return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
2365 }
2366 
2367 /*
2368  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2369  */
pl011_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)2370 static void pl011_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2371 {
2372 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
2373 		port->type = PORT_AMBA;
2374 }
2375 
2376 /*
2377  * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2378  */
pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)2379 static int pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2380 {
2381 	int ret = 0;
2382 
2383 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
2384 		ret = -EINVAL;
2385 	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= irq_get_nr_irqs())
2386 		ret = -EINVAL;
2387 	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
2388 		ret = -EINVAL;
2389 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2390 		ret = -EINVAL;
2391 	return ret;
2392 }
2393 
pl011_rs485_config(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct serial_rs485 * rs485)2394 static int pl011_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2395 			      struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
2396 {
2397 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2398 		container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2399 
2400 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
2401 		pl011_rs485_tx_stop(uap);
2402 
2403 	/* Make sure auto RTS is disabled */
2404 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2405 		u32 cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
2406 
2407 		cr &= ~UART011_CR_RTSEN;
2408 		pl011_write(cr, uap, REG_CR);
2409 		port->status &= ~UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	return 0;
2413 }
2414 
2415 static const struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
2416 	.tx_empty	= pl011_tx_empty,
2417 	.set_mctrl	= pl011_set_mctrl,
2418 	.get_mctrl	= pl011_get_mctrl,
2419 	.stop_tx	= pl011_stop_tx,
2420 	.start_tx	= pl011_start_tx,
2421 	.stop_rx	= pl011_stop_rx,
2422 	.throttle	= pl011_throttle_rx,
2423 	.unthrottle	= pl011_unthrottle_rx,
2424 	.enable_ms	= pl011_enable_ms,
2425 	.break_ctl	= pl011_break_ctl,
2426 	.startup	= pl011_startup,
2427 	.shutdown	= pl011_shutdown,
2428 	.flush_buffer	= pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
2429 	.set_termios	= pl011_set_termios,
2430 	.type		= pl011_type,
2431 	.config_port	= pl011_config_port,
2432 	.verify_port	= pl011_verify_port,
2433 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2434 	.poll_init     = pl011_hwinit,
2435 	.poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
2436 	.poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
2437 #endif
2438 };
2439 
sbsa_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)2440 static void sbsa_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
2441 {
2442 }
2443 
sbsa_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)2444 static unsigned int sbsa_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
2445 {
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448 
2449 static const struct uart_ops sbsa_uart_pops = {
2450 	.tx_empty	= pl011_tx_empty,
2451 	.set_mctrl	= sbsa_uart_set_mctrl,
2452 	.get_mctrl	= sbsa_uart_get_mctrl,
2453 	.stop_tx	= pl011_stop_tx,
2454 	.start_tx	= pl011_start_tx,
2455 	.stop_rx	= pl011_stop_rx,
2456 	.startup	= sbsa_uart_startup,
2457 	.shutdown	= sbsa_uart_shutdown,
2458 	.set_termios	= sbsa_uart_set_termios,
2459 	.type		= pl011_type,
2460 	.config_port	= pl011_config_port,
2461 	.verify_port	= pl011_verify_port,
2462 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2463 	.poll_init     = pl011_hwinit,
2464 	.poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
2465 	.poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
2466 #endif
2467 };
2468 
2469 static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];
2470 
2471 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE
2472 
pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char ch)2473 static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2474 {
2475 	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
2476 	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
2477 
2478 	while (pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
2479 		cpu_relax();
2480 	pl011_write(ch, uap, REG_DR);
2481 	uap->console_line_ended = (ch == '\n');
2482 }
2483 
pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port * uap,int * baud,int * parity,int * bits)2484 static void pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
2485 				      int *parity, int *bits)
2486 {
2487 	unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;
2488 	unsigned int clkdiv;
2489 
2490 	if (!(pl011_read(uap, REG_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN))
2491 		return;
2492 
2493 	lcr_h = pl011_read(uap, REG_LCRH_TX);
2494 
2495 	*parity = 'n';
2496 	if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
2497 		if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
2498 			*parity = 'e';
2499 		else
2500 			*parity = 'o';
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
2504 		*bits = 7;
2505 	else
2506 		*bits = 8;
2507 
2508 	if (uap->vendor->skip_ibrd_fbrd) {
2509 		clkdiv = 64;
2510 	} else {
2511 		ibrd = pl011_read(uap, REG_IBRD);
2512 		fbrd = pl011_read(uap, REG_FBRD);
2513 		clkdiv = 64 * ibrd + fbrd;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	*baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / clkdiv;
2517 
2518 	if (uap->vendor->oversampling &&
2519 	    (pl011_read(uap, REG_CR) & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT))
2520 		*baud *= 2;
2521 }
2522 
pl011_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)2523 static int pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2524 {
2525 	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
2526 	int baud = 38400;
2527 	int bits = 8;
2528 	int parity = 'n';
2529 	int flow = 'n';
2530 	int ret;
2531 
2532 	/*
2533 	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2534 	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2535 	 * console support.
2536 	 */
2537 	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
2538 		co->index = 0;
2539 	uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2540 	if (!uap)
2541 		return -ENODEV;
2542 
2543 	/* Allow pins to be muxed in and configured */
2544 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(uap->port.dev);
2545 
2546 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
2547 	if (ret)
2548 		return ret;
2549 
2550 	uap->console_line_ended = true;
2551 
2552 	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
2553 		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;
2554 
2555 		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
2556 		if (plat->init)
2557 			plat->init();
2558 	}
2559 
2560 	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);
2561 
2562 	if (uap->vendor->fixed_options) {
2563 		baud = uap->fixed_baud;
2564 	} else {
2565 		if (options)
2566 			uart_parse_options(options,
2567 					   &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2568 		else
2569 			pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2573 }
2574 
pl011_console_exit(struct console * co)2575 static int pl011_console_exit(struct console *co)
2576 {
2577 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2578 
2579 	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
2580 
2581 	return 0;
2582 }
2583 
2584 /**
2585  *	pl011_console_match - non-standard console matching
2586  *	@co:	  registering console
2587  *	@name:	  name from console command line
2588  *	@idx:	  index from console command line
2589  *	@options: ptr to option string from console command line
2590  *
2591  *	Only attempts to match console command lines of the form:
2592  *	    console=pl011,mmio|mmio32,<addr>[,<options>]
2593  *	    console=pl011,0x<addr>[,<options>]
2594  *	This form is used to register an initial earlycon boot console and
2595  *	replace it with the amba_console at pl011 driver init.
2596  *
2597  *	Performs console setup for a match (as required by interface)
2598  *	If no <options> are specified, then assume the h/w is already setup.
2599  *
2600  *	Returns 0 if console matches; otherwise non-zero to use default matching
2601  */
pl011_console_match(struct console * co,char * name,int idx,char * options)2602 static int pl011_console_match(struct console *co, char *name, int idx,
2603 			       char *options)
2604 {
2605 	enum uart_iotype iotype;
2606 	resource_size_t addr;
2607 	int i;
2608 
2609 	/*
2610 	 * Systems affected by the Qualcomm Technologies QDF2400 E44 erratum
2611 	 * have a distinct console name, so make sure we check for that.
2612 	 * The actual implementation of the erratum occurs in the probe
2613 	 * function.
2614 	 */
2615 	if ((strcmp(name, "qdf2400_e44") != 0) && (strcmp(name, "pl011") != 0))
2616 		return -ENODEV;
2617 
2618 	if (uart_parse_earlycon(options, &iotype, &addr, &options))
2619 		return -ENODEV;
2620 
2621 	if (iotype != UPIO_MEM && iotype != UPIO_MEM32)
2622 		return -ENODEV;
2623 
2624 	/* try to match the port specified on the command line */
2625 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++) {
2626 		struct uart_port *port;
2627 
2628 		if (!amba_ports[i])
2629 			continue;
2630 
2631 		port = &amba_ports[i]->port;
2632 
2633 		if (port->mapbase != addr)
2634 			continue;
2635 
2636 		co->index = i;
2637 		uart_port_set_cons(port, co);
2638 		return pl011_console_setup(co, options);
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	return -ENODEV;
2642 }
2643 
2644 static void
pl011_console_write_atomic(struct console * co,struct nbcon_write_context * wctxt)2645 pl011_console_write_atomic(struct console *co, struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt)
2646 {
2647 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2648 	unsigned int old_cr = 0;
2649 
2650 	if (!nbcon_enter_unsafe(wctxt))
2651 		return;
2652 
2653 	if (!uap->vendor->always_enabled) {
2654 		old_cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
2655 		pl011_write((old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN) | (UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE),
2656 				uap, REG_CR);
2657 	}
2658 
2659 	if (unlikely(!uap->console_line_ended && !nbcon_is_braille(co)))
2660 		uart_console_write(&uap->port, "\n", 1, pl011_console_putchar);
2661 	uart_console_write(&uap->port, wctxt->outbuf, wctxt->len, pl011_console_putchar);
2662 
2663 	while ((pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) ^ uap->vendor->inv_fr) & uap->vendor->fr_busy)
2664 		cpu_relax();
2665 
2666 	if (!uap->vendor->always_enabled)
2667 		pl011_write(old_cr, uap, REG_CR);
2668 
2669 	nbcon_exit_unsafe(wctxt);
2670 }
2671 
2672 static void
pl011_console_write_thread(struct console * co,struct nbcon_write_context * wctxt)2673 pl011_console_write_thread(struct console *co, struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt)
2674 {
2675 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2676 	unsigned int old_cr = 0;
2677 
2678 	if (!nbcon_enter_unsafe(wctxt))
2679 		return;
2680 
2681 	if (!uap->vendor->always_enabled) {
2682 		old_cr = pl011_read(uap, REG_CR);
2683 		pl011_write((old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN) | (UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE),
2684 				uap, REG_CR);
2685 	}
2686 
2687 	if (nbcon_exit_unsafe(wctxt)) {
2688 		int i;
2689 		unsigned int len = READ_ONCE(wctxt->len);
2690 
2691 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2692 			if (!nbcon_enter_unsafe(wctxt))
2693 				break;
2694 			uart_console_write(&uap->port, wctxt->outbuf + i, 1, pl011_console_putchar);
2695 			if (!nbcon_exit_unsafe(wctxt))
2696 				break;
2697 		}
2698 	}
2699 
2700 	while (!nbcon_enter_unsafe(wctxt))
2701 		nbcon_reacquire_nobuf(wctxt);
2702 
2703 	while ((pl011_read(uap, REG_FR) ^ uap->vendor->inv_fr) & uap->vendor->fr_busy)
2704 		cpu_relax();
2705 
2706 	if (!uap->vendor->always_enabled)
2707 		pl011_write(old_cr, uap, REG_CR);
2708 
2709 	nbcon_exit_unsafe(wctxt);
2710 }
2711 
2712 static void
pl011_console_device_lock(struct console * co,unsigned long * flags)2713 pl011_console_device_lock(struct console *co, unsigned long *flags)
2714 {
2715 	__uart_port_lock_irqsave(&amba_ports[co->index]->port, flags);
2716 }
2717 
2718 static void
pl011_console_device_unlock(struct console * co,unsigned long flags)2719 pl011_console_device_unlock(struct console *co, unsigned long flags)
2720 {
2721 	__uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&amba_ports[co->index]->port, flags);
2722 }
2723 
2724 static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
2725 static struct console amba_console = {
2726 	.name		= "ttyAMA",
2727 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2728 	.setup		= pl011_console_setup,
2729 	.exit		= pl011_console_exit,
2730 	.match		= pl011_console_match,
2731 	.write_atomic	= pl011_console_write_atomic,
2732 	.write_thread	= pl011_console_write_thread,
2733 	.device_lock	= pl011_console_device_lock,
2734 	.device_unlock	= pl011_console_device_unlock,
2735 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ANYTIME | CON_NBCON,
2736 	.index		= -1,
2737 	.data		= &amba_reg,
2738 };
2739 
2740 #define AMBA_CONSOLE	(&amba_console)
2741 
qdf2400_e44_putc(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)2742 static void qdf2400_e44_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
2743 {
2744 	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
2745 		cpu_relax();
2746 	writel(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
2747 	while (!(readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART011_FR_TXFE))
2748 		cpu_relax();
2749 }
2750 
qdf2400_e44_early_write(struct console * con,const char * s,unsigned int n)2751 static void qdf2400_e44_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int n)
2752 {
2753 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2754 
2755 	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, qdf2400_e44_putc);
2756 }
2757 
pl011_putc(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)2758 static void pl011_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
2759 {
2760 	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
2761 		cpu_relax();
2762 	if (port->iotype == UPIO_MEM32)
2763 		writel(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
2764 	else
2765 		writeb(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
2766 	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
2767 		cpu_relax();
2768 }
2769 
pl011_early_write(struct console * con,const char * s,unsigned int n)2770 static void pl011_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int n)
2771 {
2772 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2773 
2774 	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, pl011_putc);
2775 }
2776 
2777 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
pl011_getc(struct uart_port * port)2778 static int pl011_getc(struct uart_port *port)
2779 {
2780 	if (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
2781 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
2782 
2783 	if (port->iotype == UPIO_MEM32)
2784 		return readl(port->membase + UART01x_DR);
2785 	else
2786 		return readb(port->membase + UART01x_DR);
2787 }
2788 
pl011_early_read(struct console * con,char * s,unsigned int n)2789 static int pl011_early_read(struct console *con, char *s, unsigned int n)
2790 {
2791 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2792 	int ch, num_read = 0;
2793 
2794 	while (num_read < n) {
2795 		ch = pl011_getc(&dev->port);
2796 		if (ch == NO_POLL_CHAR)
2797 			break;
2798 
2799 		s[num_read++] = ch;
2800 	}
2801 
2802 	return num_read;
2803 }
2804 #else
2805 #define pl011_early_read NULL
2806 #endif
2807 
2808 /*
2809  * On non-ACPI systems, earlycon is enabled by specifying
2810  * "earlycon=pl011,<address>" on the kernel command line.
2811  *
2812  * On ACPI ARM64 systems, an "early" console is enabled via the SPCR table,
2813  * by specifying only "earlycon" on the command line.  Because it requires
2814  * SPCR, the console starts after ACPI is parsed, which is later than a
2815  * traditional early console.
2816  *
2817  * To get the traditional early console that starts before ACPI is parsed,
2818  * specify the full "earlycon=pl011,<address>" option.
2819  */
pl011_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device * device,const char * opt)2820 static int __init pl011_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2821 					    const char *opt)
2822 {
2823 	unsigned int cr;
2824 
2825 	if (!device->port.membase)
2826 		return -ENODEV;
2827 
2828 	device->con->write = pl011_early_write;
2829 	device->con->read = pl011_early_read;
2830 
2831 	if (device->port.iotype == UPIO_MEM32)
2832 		cr = readl(device->port.membase + UART011_CR);
2833 	else
2834 		cr = readw(device->port.membase + UART011_CR);
2835 	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
2836 	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
2837 	if (device->port.iotype == UPIO_MEM32)
2838 		writel(cr, device->port.membase + UART011_CR);
2839 	else
2840 		writew(cr, device->port.membase + UART011_CR);
2841 
2842 	return 0;
2843 }
2844 
2845 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, "arm,pl011", pl011_early_console_setup);
2846 
2847 /*
2848  * The SBSA UART has no defined control register and is assumed to
2849  * be pre-enabled by firmware, so we do not write to UART011_CR.
2850  */
sbsa_uart_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device * device,const char * opt)2851 static int __init sbsa_uart_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2852 						const char *opt)
2853 {
2854 	if (!device->port.membase)
2855 		return -ENODEV;
2856 
2857 	device->con->write = pl011_early_write;
2858 	device->con->read = pl011_early_read;
2859 
2860 	return 0;
2861 }
2862 
2863 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, "arm,sbsa-uart", sbsa_uart_early_console_setup);
2864 
2865 /*
2866  * On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SOCs affected by
2867  * Erratum 44, traditional earlycon can be enabled by specifying
2868  * "earlycon=qdf2400_e44,<address>".  Any options are ignored.
2869  *
2870  * Alternatively, you can just specify "earlycon", and the early console
2871  * will be enabled with the information from the SPCR table.  In this
2872  * case, the SPCR code will detect the need for the E44 work-around,
2873  * and set the console name to "qdf2400_e44".
2874  */
2875 static int __init
qdf2400_e44_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device * device,const char * opt)2876 qdf2400_e44_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2877 				const char *opt)
2878 {
2879 	if (!device->port.membase)
2880 		return -ENODEV;
2881 
2882 	device->con->write = qdf2400_e44_early_write;
2883 	return 0;
2884 }
2885 
2886 EARLYCON_DECLARE(qdf2400_e44, qdf2400_e44_early_console_setup);
2887 
2888 #else
2889 #define AMBA_CONSOLE	NULL
2890 #endif
2891 
2892 static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
2893 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
2894 	.driver_name		= "ttyAMA",
2895 	.dev_name		= "ttyAMA",
2896 	.major			= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
2897 	.minor			= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
2898 	.nr			= UART_NR,
2899 	.cons			= AMBA_CONSOLE,
2900 };
2901 
pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index,struct device * dev)2902 static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
2903 {
2904 	struct device_node *np;
2905 	static bool seen_dev_with_alias;
2906 	static bool seen_dev_without_alias;
2907 	int ret = index;
2908 
2909 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
2910 		return ret;
2911 
2912 	np = dev->of_node;
2913 	if (!np)
2914 		return ret;
2915 
2916 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2917 	if (ret < 0) {
2918 		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
2919 		ret = index;
2920 	} else {
2921 		seen_dev_with_alias = true;
2922 		if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports) || amba_ports[ret]) {
2923 			dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d  not available.\n", ret);
2924 			ret = index;
2925 		}
2926 	}
2927 
2928 	if (seen_dev_with_alias && seen_dev_without_alias)
2929 		dev_warn(dev, "aliased and non-aliased serial devices found in device tree. Serial port enumeration may be unpredictable.\n");
2930 
2931 	return ret;
2932 }
2933 
2934 /* unregisters the driver also if no more ports are left */
pl011_unregister_port(struct uart_amba_port * uap)2935 static void pl011_unregister_port(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
2936 {
2937 	int i;
2938 	bool busy = false;
2939 
2940 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++) {
2941 		if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
2942 			amba_ports[i] = NULL;
2943 		else if (amba_ports[i])
2944 			busy = true;
2945 	}
2946 	pl011_dma_remove(uap);
2947 	if (!busy)
2948 		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
2949 }
2950 
pl011_find_free_port(void)2951 static int pl011_find_free_port(void)
2952 {
2953 	int i;
2954 
2955 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
2956 		if (!amba_ports[i])
2957 			return i;
2958 
2959 	return -EBUSY;
2960 }
2961 
pl011_setup_port(struct device * dev,struct uart_amba_port * uap,struct resource * mmiobase,int index)2962 static int pl011_setup_port(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap,
2963 			    struct resource *mmiobase, int index)
2964 {
2965 	void __iomem *base;
2966 	int ret;
2967 
2968 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, mmiobase);
2969 	if (IS_ERR(base))
2970 		return PTR_ERR(base);
2971 
2972 	index = pl011_probe_dt_alias(index, dev);
2973 
2974 	uap->port.dev = dev;
2975 	uap->port.mapbase = mmiobase->start;
2976 	uap->port.membase = base;
2977 	uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
2978 	uap->port.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE);
2979 	uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2980 	uap->port.line = index;
2981 
2982 	ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&uap->port);
2983 	if (ret)
2984 		return ret;
2985 
2986 	amba_ports[index] = uap;
2987 
2988 	return 0;
2989 }
2990 
pl011_register_port(struct uart_amba_port * uap)2991 static int pl011_register_port(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
2992 {
2993 	int ret, i;
2994 
2995 	/* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
2996 	pl011_write(0, uap, REG_IMSC);
2997 	pl011_write(0xffff, uap, REG_ICR);
2998 
2999 	if (!amba_reg.state) {
3000 		ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
3001 		if (ret < 0) {
3002 			dev_err(uap->port.dev,
3003 				"Failed to register AMBA-PL011 driver\n");
3004 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
3005 				if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
3006 					amba_ports[i] = NULL;
3007 			return ret;
3008 		}
3009 	}
3010 
3011 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
3012 	if (ret)
3013 		pl011_unregister_port(uap);
3014 
3015 	return ret;
3016 }
3017 
3018 static const struct serial_rs485 pl011_rs485_supported = {
3019 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND |
3020 		 SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
3021 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
3022 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
3023 };
3024 
pl011_probe(struct amba_device * dev,const struct amba_id * id)3025 static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
3026 {
3027 	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
3028 	struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
3029 	int portnr, ret;
3030 	u32 val;
3031 
3032 	portnr = pl011_find_free_port();
3033 	if (portnr < 0)
3034 		return portnr;
3035 
3036 	uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
3037 			   GFP_KERNEL);
3038 	if (!uap)
3039 		return -ENOMEM;
3040 
3041 	uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
3042 	if (IS_ERR(uap->clk))
3043 		return PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
3044 
3045 	uap->reg_offset = vendor->reg_offset;
3046 	uap->vendor = vendor;
3047 	uap->fifosize = vendor->get_fifosize(dev);
3048 	uap->port.iotype = vendor->access_32b ? UPIO_MEM32 : UPIO_MEM;
3049 	uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
3050 	uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;
3051 	uap->port.rs485_config = pl011_rs485_config;
3052 	uap->port.rs485_supported = pl011_rs485_supported;
3053 	snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));
3054 
3055 	if (device_property_read_u32(&dev->dev, "reg-io-width", &val) == 0) {
3056 		switch (val) {
3057 		case 1:
3058 			uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
3059 			break;
3060 		case 4:
3061 			uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
3062 			break;
3063 		default:
3064 			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "unsupported reg-io-width (%d)\n",
3065 				 val);
3066 			return -EINVAL;
3067 		}
3068 	}
3069 	hrtimer_setup(&uap->trigger_start_tx, pl011_trigger_start_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
3070 		      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
3071 	hrtimer_setup(&uap->trigger_stop_tx, pl011_trigger_stop_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
3072 		      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
3073 
3074 	ret = pl011_setup_port(&dev->dev, uap, &dev->res, portnr);
3075 	if (ret)
3076 		return ret;
3077 
3078 	amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
3079 
3080 	return pl011_register_port(uap);
3081 }
3082 
pl011_remove(struct amba_device * dev)3083 static void pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
3084 {
3085 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
3086 
3087 	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
3088 	hrtimer_cancel(&uap->trigger_start_tx);
3089 	hrtimer_cancel(&uap->trigger_stop_tx);
3090 	pl011_unregister_port(uap);
3091 }
3092 
3093 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
pl011_suspend(struct device * dev)3094 static int pl011_suspend(struct device *dev)
3095 {
3096 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3097 	int ret;
3098 
3099 	if (!uap)
3100 		return -EINVAL;
3101 
3102 	ret = uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
3103 	if (ret)
3104 		return ret;
3105 
3106 	if (console_suspend_enabled && uap->port.suspended &&
3107 	    uart_console_registered(&uap->port))
3108 		clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
3109 
3110 	return 0;
3111 }
3112 
pl011_resume(struct device * dev)3113 static int pl011_resume(struct device *dev)
3114 {
3115 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3116 	bool resume_console;
3117 	int ret;
3118 
3119 	if (!uap)
3120 		return -EINVAL;
3121 
3122 	resume_console = console_suspend_enabled &&
3123 			 uap->port.suspended &&
3124 			 uart_console_registered(&uap->port);
3125 	if (resume_console) {
3126 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
3127 		if (ret)
3128 			return ret;
3129 	}
3130 
3131 	ret = uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
3132 	if (ret && resume_console)
3133 		clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
3134 
3135 	return ret;
3136 }
3137 #endif
3138 
3139 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl011_dev_pm_ops, pl011_suspend, pl011_resume);
3140 
3141 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE
qpdf2400_erratum44_workaround(struct device * dev,struct uart_amba_port * uap)3142 static void qpdf2400_erratum44_workaround(struct device *dev,
3143 					  struct uart_amba_port *uap)
3144 {
3145 	if (!qdf2400_e44_present)
3146 		return;
3147 
3148 	dev_info(dev, "working around QDF2400 SoC erratum 44\n");
3149 	uap->vendor = &vendor_qdt_qdf2400_e44;
3150 }
3151 #else
qpdf2400_erratum44_workaround(struct device * dev,struct uart_amba_port * uap)3152 static void qpdf2400_erratum44_workaround(struct device *dev,
3153 					  struct uart_amba_port *uap)
3154 { /* empty */ }
3155 #endif
3156 
sbsa_uart_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)3157 static int sbsa_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
3158 {
3159 	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
3160 	struct resource *r;
3161 	int portnr, ret;
3162 	int baudrate;
3163 
3164 	/*
3165 	 * Check the mandatory baud rate parameter in the DT node early
3166 	 * so that we can easily exit with the error.
3167 	 */
3168 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
3169 		struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
3170 
3171 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "current-speed", &baudrate);
3172 		if (ret)
3173 			return ret;
3174 	} else {
3175 		baudrate = 115200;
3176 	}
3177 
3178 	portnr = pl011_find_free_port();
3179 	if (portnr < 0)
3180 		return portnr;
3181 
3182 	uap = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
3183 			   GFP_KERNEL);
3184 	if (!uap)
3185 		return -ENOMEM;
3186 
3187 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
3188 	if (ret < 0)
3189 		return ret;
3190 	uap->port.irq	= ret;
3191 
3192 	uap->vendor = &vendor_sbsa;
3193 	qpdf2400_erratum44_workaround(&pdev->dev, uap);
3194 
3195 	uap->reg_offset	= uap->vendor->reg_offset;
3196 	uap->fifosize	= 32;
3197 	uap->port.iotype = uap->vendor->access_32b ? UPIO_MEM32 : UPIO_MEM;
3198 	uap->port.ops	= &sbsa_uart_pops;
3199 	uap->fixed_baud = baudrate;
3200 
3201 	snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "SBSA");
3202 
3203 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
3204 
3205 	ret = pl011_setup_port(&pdev->dev, uap, r, portnr);
3206 	if (ret)
3207 		return ret;
3208 
3209 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, uap);
3210 
3211 	return pl011_register_port(uap);
3212 }
3213 
sbsa_uart_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)3214 static void sbsa_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
3215 {
3216 	struct uart_amba_port *uap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
3217 
3218 	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
3219 	pl011_unregister_port(uap);
3220 }
3221 
3222 static const struct of_device_id sbsa_uart_of_match[] = {
3223 	{ .compatible = "arm,sbsa-uart", },
3224 	{},
3225 };
3226 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sbsa_uart_of_match);
3227 
3228 static const struct acpi_device_id sbsa_uart_acpi_match[] = {
3229 	{ "ARMH0011", 0 },
3230 	{ "ARMHB000", 0 },
3231 	{},
3232 };
3233 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, sbsa_uart_acpi_match);
3234 
3235 static struct platform_driver arm_sbsa_uart_platform_driver = {
3236 	.probe		= sbsa_uart_probe,
3237 	.remove		= sbsa_uart_remove,
3238 	.driver	= {
3239 		.name	= "sbsa-uart",
3240 		.pm	= &pl011_dev_pm_ops,
3241 		.of_match_table = sbsa_uart_of_match,
3242 		.acpi_match_table = sbsa_uart_acpi_match,
3243 		.suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011),
3244 	},
3245 };
3246 
3247 static const struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
3248 	{
3249 		.id	= 0x00041011,
3250 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
3251 		.data	= &vendor_arm,
3252 	},
3253 	{
3254 		.id	= 0x00380802,
3255 		.mask	= 0x00ffffff,
3256 		.data	= &vendor_st,
3257 	},
3258 	{
3259 		.id	= 0x0006b011,
3260 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
3261 		.data	= &vendor_nvidia,
3262 	},
3263 	{
3264 		/* This is an invented ID. The actual hardware that contains
3265 		 * these ZTE UARTs (zx29 boards) has no AMBA PIDs stored. ZTE
3266 		 * JEDEC ID (ignoring banks) and the "011" part number as used
3267 		 * by ARM.
3268 		 */
3269 		.id	= 0x0008c011,
3270 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
3271 		.data	= &vendor_zte,
3272 	},
3273 	{ 0, 0 },
3274 };
3275 
3276 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl011_ids);
3277 
3278 static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
3279 	.drv = {
3280 		.name	= "uart-pl011",
3281 		.pm	= &pl011_dev_pm_ops,
3282 		.suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011),
3283 	},
3284 	.id_table	= pl011_ids,
3285 	.probe		= pl011_probe,
3286 	.remove		= pl011_remove,
3287 };
3288 
pl011_init(void)3289 static int __init pl011_init(void)
3290 {
3291 	pr_info("Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");
3292 
3293 	if (platform_driver_register(&arm_sbsa_uart_platform_driver))
3294 		pr_warn("could not register SBSA UART platform driver\n");
3295 	return amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
3296 }
3297 
pl011_exit(void)3298 static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
3299 {
3300 	platform_driver_unregister(&arm_sbsa_uart_platform_driver);
3301 	amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
3302 }
3303 
3304 /*
3305  * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
3306  * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
3307  */
3308 arch_initcall(pl011_init);
3309 module_exit(pl011_exit);
3310 
3311 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
3312 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
3313 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3314