xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi.h (revision 0f9c4be787f786cff0bf2183607e54a552a40cb2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
4  * the SCSI initiator code.
5  */
6 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
7 #define _SCSI_SCSI_H
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/param.h>
12 
13 #include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
14 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_status.h>
16 
17 struct scsi_cmnd;
18 
19 enum scsi_timeouts {
20 	SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT		= 10 * HZ,
21 };
22 
23 /*
24  * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
25  * protection information scatterlist
26  */
27 #define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS	0xFFFF
28 
29 /*
30  * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
31  * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
32  */
33 #define SCAN_WILD_CARD	~0
34 
35 /*
36  * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
37  */
38 
39 struct ccs_modesel_head {
40 	__u8 _r1;			/* reserved */
41 	__u8 medium;		/* device-specific medium type */
42 	__u8 _r2;			/* reserved */
43 	__u8 block_desc_length;	/* block descriptor length */
44 	__u8 density;		/* device-specific density code */
45 	__u8 number_blocks_hi;	/* number of blocks in this block desc */
46 	__u8 number_blocks_med;
47 	__u8 number_blocks_lo;
48 	__u8 _r3;
49 	__u8 block_length_hi;	/* block length for blocks in this desc */
50 	__u8 block_length_med;
51 	__u8 block_length_lo;
52 };
53 
54 /*
55  * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
56  */
57 #define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
58 #define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
59 #define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
60 #define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
61 
62 static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
63 {
64 	return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * scsi_status_is_check_condition - check the status return.
69  *
70  * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
71  *          driver components)
72  *
73  * Returns: %true if the status code is SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION.
74  */
75 static inline int scsi_status_is_check_condition(int status)
76 {
77 	if (status < 0)
78 		return false;
79 	status &= 0xfe;
80 	return status == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  *  Extended message codes.
85  */
86 #define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER    0x00
87 #define     EXTENDED_SDTR                   0x01
88 #define     EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY      0x02    /* SCSI-I only */
89 #define     EXTENDED_WDTR                   0x03
90 #define     EXTENDED_PPR                    0x04
91 #define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR   0x05
92 
93 /*
94  * Internal return values.
95  */
96 enum scsi_disposition {
97 	NEEDS_RETRY		= 0x2001,
98 	SUCCESS			= 0x2002,
99 	FAILED			= 0x2003,
100 	QUEUED			= 0x2004,
101 	SOFT_ERROR		= 0x2005,
102 	ADD_TO_MLQUEUE		= 0x2006,
103 	TIMEOUT_ERROR		= 0x2007,
104 	SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED	= 0x2008,
105 	FAST_IO_FAIL		= 0x2009,
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Status values returned by the .queuecommand() callback if a command has not
110  * been queued.
111  */
112 enum scsi_qc_status {
113 	SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY   = 0x1055,
114 	SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY = 0x1056,
115 	SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY    = 0x1057,
116 	SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY = 0x1058,
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  *  Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
121  *
122  *  These are set by:
123  *
124  *      status byte = set from target device
125  *      msg_byte    (unused)
126  *      host_byte   = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
127  */
128 #define status_byte(result) (result & 0xff)
129 #define host_byte(result)   (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
130 
131 #define sense_class(sense)  (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
132 #define sense_error(sense)  ((sense) & 0xf)
133 #define sense_valid(sense)  ((sense) & 0x80)
134 
135 /*
136  * default timeouts
137 */
138 #define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT		(2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
139 #define START_STOP_TIMEOUT		(60 * HZ)
140 #define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT		(5 * 60 * HZ)
141 #define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT	(5 * 60 * HZ)
142 #define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT	(60 * HZ )
143 
144 
145 #define IDENTIFY_BASE       0x80
146 #define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun)   (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
147 		     ((can_disconnect) ?  0x40 : 0) |\
148 		     ((lun) & 0x07))
149 
150 /*
151  *  struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
152  *  prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
153  *  where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
154  *  variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
155  */
156 
157 #define SCSI_UNKNOWN    0
158 #define SCSI_1          1
159 #define SCSI_1_CCS      2
160 #define SCSI_2          3
161 #define SCSI_3          4        /* SPC */
162 #define SCSI_SPC_2      5
163 #define SCSI_SPC_3      6
164 #define SCSI_SPC_4	7
165 #define SCSI_SPC_5	8
166 #define SCSI_SPC_6	14
167 
168 /*
169  * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
170  */
171 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON         0x00
172 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON     0x01
173 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP     0x03
174 
175 
176 /*
177  * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
178  *
179  * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
180  */
181 
182 /* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info.  Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
183 #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN		0x5382
184 
185 /* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
186 
187 /* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
188 #define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST		0x5385
189 
190 /* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
191 #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER	0x5386
192 
193 /* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
194 #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI		0x5387
195 
196 /**
197  * scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
198  *
199  * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
200  *          driver components)
201  *
202  * Returns: %true for known good conditions that may be treated as
203  * command completed normally
204  */
205 static inline bool scsi_status_is_good(int status)
206 {
207 	if (status < 0)
208 		return false;
209 
210 	if (host_byte(status) == DID_NO_CONNECT)
211 		return false;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
215 	 * significant in SCSI-3.  For now, we follow the SCSI-2
216 	 * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
217 	 */
218 	status &= 0xfe;
219 	return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
220 		(status == SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET) ||
221 		/* Next two "intermediate" statuses are obsolete in SAM-4 */
222 		(status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
223 		(status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
224 		/* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
225 		(status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
226 }
227 
228 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */
229