xref: /linux/include/uapi/linux/a.out.h (revision cdc7daa9e3e102fc650321c8c0d2d8cf0ced3910)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef _UAPI__A_OUT_GNU_H__
3 #define _UAPI__A_OUT_GNU_H__
4 
5 #define __GNU_EXEC_MACROS__
6 
7 #ifndef __STRUCT_EXEC_OVERRIDE__
8 
9 #include <asm/a.out.h>
10 
11 #endif /* __STRUCT_EXEC_OVERRIDE__ */
12 
13 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
14 
15 /* these go in the N_MACHTYPE field */
16 enum machine_type {
17 #if defined (M_OLDSUN2)
18   M__OLDSUN2 = M_OLDSUN2,
19 #else
20   M_OLDSUN2 = 0,
21 #endif
22 #if defined (M_68010)
23   M__68010 = M_68010,
24 #else
25   M_68010 = 1,
26 #endif
27 #if defined (M_68020)
28   M__68020 = M_68020,
29 #else
30   M_68020 = 2,
31 #endif
32 #if defined (M_SPARC)
33   M__SPARC = M_SPARC,
34 #else
35   M_SPARC = 3,
36 #endif
37   /* skip a bunch so we don't run into any of sun's numbers */
38   M_386 = 100,
39   M_MIPS1 = 151,	/* MIPS R3000/R3000 binary */
40   M_MIPS2 = 152		/* MIPS R6000/R4000 binary */
41 };
42 
43 #if !defined (N_MAGIC)
44 #define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff)
45 #endif
46 #define N_MACHTYPE(exec) ((enum machine_type)(((exec).a_info >> 16) & 0xff))
47 #define N_FLAGS(exec) (((exec).a_info >> 24) & 0xff)
48 #define N_SET_INFO(exec, magic, type, flags) \
49 	((exec).a_info = ((magic) & 0xffff) \
50 	 | (((int)(type) & 0xff) << 16) \
51 	 | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24))
52 #define N_SET_MAGIC(exec, magic) \
53 	((exec).a_info = (((exec).a_info & 0xffff0000) | ((magic) & 0xffff)))
54 
55 #define N_SET_MACHTYPE(exec, machtype) \
56 	((exec).a_info = \
57 	 ((exec).a_info&0xff00ffff) | ((((int)(machtype))&0xff) << 16))
58 
59 #define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) \
60 	((exec).a_info = \
61 	 ((exec).a_info&0x00ffffff) | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24))
62 
63 /* Code indicating object file or impure executable.  */
64 #define OMAGIC 0407
65 /* Code indicating pure executable.  */
66 #define NMAGIC 0410
67 /* Code indicating demand-paged executable.  */
68 #define ZMAGIC 0413
69 /* This indicates a demand-paged executable with the header in the text.
70    The first page is unmapped to help trap NULL pointer references */
71 #define QMAGIC 0314
72 
73 /* Code indicating core file.  */
74 #define CMAGIC 0421
75 
76 #if !defined (N_BADMAG)
77 #define N_BADMAG(x)	  (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC		\
78 			&& N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC		\
79   			&& N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC \
80 		        && N_MAGIC(x) != QMAGIC)
81 #endif
82 
83 #define _N_HDROFF(x) (1024 - sizeof (struct exec))
84 
85 #if !defined (N_TXTOFF)
86 #define N_TXTOFF(x) \
87  (N_MAGIC(x) == ZMAGIC ? _N_HDROFF((x)) + sizeof (struct exec) : \
88   (N_MAGIC(x) == QMAGIC ? 0 : sizeof (struct exec)))
89 #endif
90 
91 #if !defined (N_DATOFF)
92 #define N_DATOFF(x) (N_TXTOFF(x) + (x).a_text)
93 #endif
94 
95 #if !defined (N_TRELOFF)
96 #define N_TRELOFF(x) (N_DATOFF(x) + (x).a_data)
97 #endif
98 
99 #if !defined (N_DRELOFF)
100 #define N_DRELOFF(x) (N_TRELOFF(x) + N_TRSIZE(x))
101 #endif
102 
103 #if !defined (N_SYMOFF)
104 #define N_SYMOFF(x) (N_DRELOFF(x) + N_DRSIZE(x))
105 #endif
106 
107 #if !defined (N_STROFF)
108 #define N_STROFF(x) (N_SYMOFF(x) + N_SYMSIZE(x))
109 #endif
110 
111 /* Address of text segment in memory after it is loaded.  */
112 #if !defined (N_TXTADDR)
113 #define N_TXTADDR(x) (N_MAGIC(x) == QMAGIC ? PAGE_SIZE : 0)
114 #endif
115 
116 /* Address of data segment in memory after it is loaded. */
117 #ifndef __KERNEL__
118 #include <unistd.h>
119 #endif
120 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__mc68000__)
121 #define SEGMENT_SIZE	1024
122 #else
123 #ifndef SEGMENT_SIZE
124 #ifndef __KERNEL__
125 #define SEGMENT_SIZE   getpagesize()
126 #endif
127 #endif
128 #endif
129 
130 #define _N_SEGMENT_ROUND(x) ALIGN(x, SEGMENT_SIZE)
131 
132 #define _N_TXTENDADDR(x) (N_TXTADDR(x)+(x).a_text)
133 
134 #ifndef N_DATADDR
135 #define N_DATADDR(x) \
136     (N_MAGIC(x)==OMAGIC? (_N_TXTENDADDR(x)) \
137      : (_N_SEGMENT_ROUND (_N_TXTENDADDR(x))))
138 #endif
139 
140 /* Address of bss segment in memory after it is loaded.  */
141 #if !defined (N_BSSADDR)
142 #define N_BSSADDR(x) (N_DATADDR(x) + (x).a_data)
143 #endif
144 
145 #if !defined (N_NLIST_DECLARED)
146 struct nlist {
147   union {
148     char *n_name;
149     struct nlist *n_next;
150     long n_strx;
151   } n_un;
152   unsigned char n_type;
153   char n_other;
154   short n_desc;
155   unsigned long n_value;
156 };
157 #endif /* no N_NLIST_DECLARED.  */
158 
159 #if !defined (N_UNDF)
160 #define N_UNDF 0
161 #endif
162 #if !defined (N_ABS)
163 #define N_ABS 2
164 #endif
165 #if !defined (N_TEXT)
166 #define N_TEXT 4
167 #endif
168 #if !defined (N_DATA)
169 #define N_DATA 6
170 #endif
171 #if !defined (N_BSS)
172 #define N_BSS 8
173 #endif
174 #if !defined (N_FN)
175 #define N_FN 15
176 #endif
177 
178 #if !defined (N_EXT)
179 #define N_EXT 1
180 #endif
181 #if !defined (N_TYPE)
182 #define N_TYPE 036
183 #endif
184 #if !defined (N_STAB)
185 #define N_STAB 0340
186 #endif
187 
188 /* The following type indicates the definition of a symbol as being
189    an indirect reference to another symbol.  The other symbol
190    appears as an undefined reference, immediately following this symbol.
191 
192    Indirection is asymmetrical.  The other symbol's value will be used
193    to satisfy requests for the indirect symbol, but not vice versa.
194    If the other symbol does not have a definition, libraries will
195    be searched to find a definition.  */
196 #define N_INDR 0xa
197 
198 /* The following symbols refer to set elements.
199    All the N_SET[ATDB] symbols with the same name form one set.
200    Space is allocated for the set in the text section, and each set
201    element's value is stored into one word of the space.
202    The first word of the space is the length of the set (number of elements).
203 
204    The address of the set is made into an N_SETV symbol
205    whose name is the same as the name of the set.
206    This symbol acts like a N_DATA global symbol
207    in that it can satisfy undefined external references.  */
208 
209 /* These appear as input to LD, in a .o file.  */
210 #define	N_SETA	0x14		/* Absolute set element symbol */
211 #define	N_SETT	0x16		/* Text set element symbol */
212 #define	N_SETD	0x18		/* Data set element symbol */
213 #define	N_SETB	0x1A		/* Bss set element symbol */
214 
215 /* This is output from LD.  */
216 #define N_SETV	0x1C		/* Pointer to set vector in data area.  */
217 
218 #if !defined (N_RELOCATION_INFO_DECLARED)
219 /* This structure describes a single relocation to be performed.
220    The text-relocation section of the file is a vector of these structures,
221    all of which apply to the text section.
222    Likewise, the data-relocation section applies to the data section.  */
223 
224 struct relocation_info
225 {
226   /* Address (within segment) to be relocated.  */
227   int r_address;
228   /* The meaning of r_symbolnum depends on r_extern.  */
229   unsigned int r_symbolnum:24;
230   /* Nonzero means value is a pc-relative offset
231      and it should be relocated for changes in its own address
232      as well as for changes in the symbol or section specified.  */
233   unsigned int r_pcrel:1;
234   /* Length (as exponent of 2) of the field to be relocated.
235      Thus, a value of 2 indicates 1<<2 bytes.  */
236   unsigned int r_length:2;
237   /* 1 => relocate with value of symbol.
238           r_symbolnum is the index of the symbol
239 	  in file's the symbol table.
240      0 => relocate with the address of a segment.
241           r_symbolnum is N_TEXT, N_DATA, N_BSS or N_ABS
242 	  (the N_EXT bit may be set also, but signifies nothing).  */
243   unsigned int r_extern:1;
244   /* Four bits that aren't used, but when writing an object file
245      it is desirable to clear them.  */
246   unsigned int r_pad:4;
247 };
248 #endif /* no N_RELOCATION_INFO_DECLARED.  */
249 
250 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__ */
251 #endif /* _UAPI__A_OUT_GNU_H__ */
252