1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * S390 version
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
5 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
6 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7 *
8 * Derived from "include/asm-i386/processor.h"
9 * Copyright (C) 1994, Linus Torvalds
10 */
11
12 #ifndef __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H
13 #define __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H
14
15 #include <linux/bits.h>
16
17 #define CIF_ENABLED_WAIT 5 /* in enabled wait state */
18 #define CIF_MCCK_GUEST 6 /* machine check happening in guest */
19 #define CIF_DEDICATED_CPU 7 /* this CPU is dedicated */
20
21 #define _CIF_ENABLED_WAIT BIT(CIF_ENABLED_WAIT)
22 #define _CIF_MCCK_GUEST BIT(CIF_MCCK_GUEST)
23 #define _CIF_DEDICATED_CPU BIT(CIF_DEDICATED_CPU)
24
25 #define RESTART_FLAG_CTLREGS _AC(1 << 0, U)
26
27 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
28
29 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
30 #include <linux/linkage.h>
31 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
32 #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h>
33 #include <linux/bitops.h>
34 #include <asm/vdso/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/fpu-types.h>
36 #include <asm/cpu.h>
37 #include <asm/page.h>
38 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
39 #include <asm/setup.h>
40 #include <asm/runtime_instr.h>
41 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
42 #include <asm/alternative.h>
43 #include <asm/fault.h>
44
45 struct pcpu {
46 unsigned long ec_mask; /* bit mask for ec_xxx functions */
47 unsigned long ec_clk; /* sigp timestamp for ec_xxx */
48 unsigned long flags; /* per CPU flags */
49 signed char state; /* physical cpu state */
50 signed char polarization; /* physical polarization */
51 u16 address; /* physical cpu address */
52 };
53
54 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pcpu, pcpu_devices);
55
56 typedef long (*sys_call_ptr_t)(struct pt_regs *regs);
57
this_pcpu(void)58 static __always_inline struct pcpu *this_pcpu(void)
59 {
60 return (struct pcpu *)(get_lowcore()->pcpu);
61 }
62
set_cpu_flag(int flag)63 static __always_inline void set_cpu_flag(int flag)
64 {
65 set_bit(flag, &this_pcpu()->flags);
66 }
67
clear_cpu_flag(int flag)68 static __always_inline void clear_cpu_flag(int flag)
69 {
70 clear_bit(flag, &this_pcpu()->flags);
71 }
72
test_cpu_flag(int flag)73 static __always_inline bool test_cpu_flag(int flag)
74 {
75 return test_bit(flag, &this_pcpu()->flags);
76 }
77
test_and_set_cpu_flag(int flag)78 static __always_inline bool test_and_set_cpu_flag(int flag)
79 {
80 return test_and_set_bit(flag, &this_pcpu()->flags);
81 }
82
test_and_clear_cpu_flag(int flag)83 static __always_inline bool test_and_clear_cpu_flag(int flag)
84 {
85 return test_and_clear_bit(flag, &this_pcpu()->flags);
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * Test CIF flag of another CPU. The caller needs to ensure that
90 * CPU hotplug can not happen, e.g. by disabling preemption.
91 */
test_cpu_flag_of(int flag,int cpu)92 static __always_inline bool test_cpu_flag_of(int flag, int cpu)
93 {
94 return test_bit(flag, &per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).flags);
95 }
96
get_cpu_id(struct cpuid * ptr)97 static inline void get_cpu_id(struct cpuid *ptr)
98 {
99 asm volatile("stidp %0" : "=Q" (*ptr));
100 }
101
get_cpu_timer(void)102 static __always_inline unsigned long get_cpu_timer(void)
103 {
104 unsigned long timer;
105
106 asm volatile("stpt %[timer]" : [timer] "=Q" (timer));
107 return timer;
108 }
109
110 void s390_adjust_jiffies(void);
111 void s390_update_cpu_mhz(void);
112 void cpu_detect_mhz_feature(void);
113
114 extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
115 extern void execve_tail(void);
116 unsigned long vdso_text_size(void);
117 unsigned long vdso_size(void);
118
119 #define TASK_SIZE (TASK_SIZE_MAX)
120 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (_REGION2_SIZE >> 1)
121 #define TASK_SIZE_MAX (-PAGE_SIZE)
122
123 #define VDSO_BASE (STACK_TOP + PAGE_SIZE)
124 #define VDSO_LIMIT (_REGION2_SIZE)
125 #define STACK_TOP (VDSO_LIMIT - vdso_size() - PAGE_SIZE)
126 #define STACK_TOP_MAX (_REGION2_SIZE - vdso_size() - PAGE_SIZE)
127
128 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
129
130 #define __stackleak_poison __stackleak_poison
__stackleak_poison(unsigned long erase_low,unsigned long erase_high,unsigned long poison)131 static __always_inline void __stackleak_poison(unsigned long erase_low,
132 unsigned long erase_high,
133 unsigned long poison)
134 {
135 unsigned long tmp, count;
136
137 count = erase_high - erase_low;
138 if (!count)
139 return;
140 asm volatile(
141 " cghi %[count],8\n"
142 " je 2f\n"
143 " aghi %[count],-(8+1)\n"
144 " srlg %[tmp],%[count],8\n"
145 " ltgr %[tmp],%[tmp]\n"
146 " jz 1f\n"
147 "0: stg %[poison],0(%[addr])\n"
148 " mvc 8(256-8,%[addr]),0(%[addr])\n"
149 " la %[addr],256(%[addr])\n"
150 " brctg %[tmp],0b\n"
151 "1: stg %[poison],0(%[addr])\n"
152 " exrl %[count],3f\n"
153 " j 4f\n"
154 "2: stg %[poison],0(%[addr])\n"
155 " j 4f\n"
156 "3: mvc 8(1,%[addr]),0(%[addr])\n"
157 "4:"
158 : [addr] "+&a" (erase_low), [count] "+&a" (count), [tmp] "=&a" (tmp)
159 : [poison] "d" (poison)
160 : "memory", "cc"
161 );
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * Thread structure
166 */
167 struct thread_struct {
168 unsigned int acrs[NUM_ACRS];
169 unsigned long ksp; /* kernel stack pointer */
170 unsigned long user_timer; /* task cputime in user space */
171 unsigned long guest_timer; /* task cputime in kvm guest */
172 unsigned long system_timer; /* task cputime in kernel space */
173 unsigned long hardirq_timer; /* task cputime in hardirq context */
174 unsigned long softirq_timer; /* task cputime in softirq context */
175 union teid gmap_teid; /* address and flags of last gmap fault */
176 unsigned int gmap_int_code; /* int code of last gmap fault */
177 int ufpu_flags; /* user fpu flags */
178 int kfpu_flags; /* kernel fpu flags */
179
180 /* Per-thread information related to debugging */
181 struct per_regs per_user; /* User specified PER registers */
182 struct per_event per_event; /* Cause of the last PER trap */
183 unsigned long per_flags; /* Flags to control debug behavior */
184 unsigned int system_call; /* system call number in signal */
185 unsigned long last_break; /* last breaking-event-address. */
186 /* pfault_wait is used to block the process on a pfault event */
187 unsigned long pfault_wait;
188 struct list_head list;
189 /* cpu runtime instrumentation */
190 struct runtime_instr_cb *ri_cb;
191 struct gs_cb *gs_cb; /* Current guarded storage cb */
192 struct gs_cb *gs_bc_cb; /* Broadcast guarded storage cb */
193 struct pgm_tdb trap_tdb; /* Transaction abort diagnose block */
194 struct fpu ufpu; /* User FP and VX register save area */
195 struct fpu kfpu; /* Kernel FP and VX register save area */
196 };
197
198 /* Flag to disable transactions. */
199 #define PER_FLAG_NO_TE 1UL
200 /* Flag to enable random transaction aborts. */
201 #define PER_FLAG_TE_ABORT_RAND 2UL
202 /* Flag to specify random transaction abort mode:
203 * - abort each transaction at a random instruction before TEND if set.
204 * - abort random transactions at a random instruction if cleared.
205 */
206 #define PER_FLAG_TE_ABORT_RAND_TEND 4UL
207
208 typedef struct thread_struct thread_struct;
209
210 #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 8
211
212 #define INIT_THREAD { \
213 .ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack, \
214 .last_break = 1, \
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Do necessary setup to start up a new thread.
219 */
220 #define start_thread(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do { \
221 regs->psw.mask = PSW_USER_BITS | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA; \
222 regs->psw.addr = new_psw; \
223 regs->gprs[15] = new_stackp; \
224 execve_tail(); \
225 } while (0)
226
227 #define start_thread31(regs, new_psw, new_stackp) do { \
228 regs->psw.mask = PSW_USER_BITS | PSW_MASK_BA; \
229 regs->psw.addr = new_psw; \
230 regs->gprs[15] = new_stackp; \
231 execve_tail(); \
232 } while (0)
233
234 struct task_struct;
235 struct mm_struct;
236 struct seq_file;
237 struct pt_regs;
238
239 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
240 void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m);
241
242 /* Free guarded storage control block */
243 void guarded_storage_release(struct task_struct *tsk);
244 void gs_load_bc_cb(struct pt_regs *regs);
245
246 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
247 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *) \
248 (task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1)
249 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->psw.addr)
250 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->gprs[15])
251
252 /* Has task runtime instrumentation enabled ? */
253 #define is_ri_task(tsk) (!!(tsk)->thread.ri_cb)
254
255 /* avoid using global register due to gcc bug in versions < 8.4 */
256 #define current_stack_pointer (__current_stack_pointer())
257
__current_stack_pointer(void)258 static __always_inline unsigned long __current_stack_pointer(void)
259 {
260 unsigned long sp;
261
262 asm volatile("lgr %0,15" : "=d" (sp));
263 return sp;
264 }
265
on_thread_stack(void)266 static __always_inline bool on_thread_stack(void)
267 {
268 unsigned long ksp = get_lowcore()->kernel_stack;
269
270 return !((ksp ^ current_stack_pointer) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
271 }
272
stap(void)273 static __always_inline unsigned short stap(void)
274 {
275 unsigned short cpu_address;
276
277 asm volatile("stap %0" : "=Q" (cpu_address));
278 return cpu_address;
279 }
280
281 #define ECAG_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE 0
282 #define ECAG_CPU_ATTRIBUTE 1
283
__ecag(unsigned int asi,unsigned char parm)284 static inline unsigned long __ecag(unsigned int asi, unsigned char parm)
285 {
286 unsigned long val;
287
288 asm volatile("ecag %0,0,0(%1)" : "=d" (val) : "a" (asi << 8 | parm));
289 return val;
290 }
291
psw_set_key(unsigned int key)292 static inline void psw_set_key(unsigned int key)
293 {
294 asm volatile("spka 0(%0)" : : "d" (key));
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Set PSW to specified value.
299 */
__load_psw(psw_t psw)300 static inline void __load_psw(psw_t psw)
301 {
302 asm volatile("lpswe %0" : : "Q" (psw) : "cc");
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Set PSW mask to specified value, while leaving the
307 * PSW addr pointing to the next instruction.
308 */
__load_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)309 static __always_inline void __load_psw_mask(unsigned long mask)
310 {
311 psw_t psw __uninitialized;
312 unsigned long addr;
313
314 psw.mask = mask;
315
316 asm volatile(
317 " larl %0,1f\n"
318 " stg %0,%1\n"
319 " lpswe %2\n"
320 "1:"
321 : "=&d" (addr), "=Q" (psw.addr) : "Q" (psw) : "memory", "cc");
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Extract current PSW mask
326 */
__extract_psw(void)327 static inline unsigned long __extract_psw(void)
328 {
329 unsigned int reg1, reg2;
330
331 asm volatile("epsw %0,%1" : "=d" (reg1), "=a" (reg2));
332 return (((unsigned long) reg1) << 32) | ((unsigned long) reg2);
333 }
334
__local_mcck_save(void)335 static inline unsigned long __local_mcck_save(void)
336 {
337 unsigned long mask = __extract_psw();
338
339 __load_psw_mask(mask & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK);
340 return mask & PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
341 }
342
343 #define local_mcck_save(mflags) \
344 do { \
345 typecheck(unsigned long, mflags); \
346 mflags = __local_mcck_save(); \
347 } while (0)
348
local_mcck_restore(unsigned long mflags)349 static inline void local_mcck_restore(unsigned long mflags)
350 {
351 unsigned long mask = __extract_psw();
352
353 mask &= ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
354 __load_psw_mask(mask | mflags);
355 }
356
local_mcck_disable(void)357 static inline void local_mcck_disable(void)
358 {
359 __local_mcck_save();
360 }
361
local_mcck_enable(void)362 static inline void local_mcck_enable(void)
363 {
364 __load_psw_mask(__extract_psw() | PSW_MASK_MCHECK);
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * Rewind PSW instruction address by specified number of bytes.
369 */
__rewind_psw(psw_t psw,long ilen)370 static inline unsigned long __rewind_psw(psw_t psw, long ilen)
371 {
372 unsigned long mask;
373
374 mask = (psw.mask & PSW_MASK_EA) ? -1UL :
375 (psw.mask & PSW_MASK_BA) ? (1UL << 31) - 1 :
376 (1UL << 24) - 1;
377 return (psw.addr - ilen) & mask;
378 }
379
__forward_psw(psw_t psw,long ilen)380 static inline unsigned long __forward_psw(psw_t psw, long ilen)
381 {
382 return __rewind_psw(psw, -ilen);
383 }
384
385 /*
386 * Function to drop a processor into disabled wait state
387 */
disabled_wait(void)388 static __always_inline void __noreturn disabled_wait(void)
389 {
390 psw_t psw;
391
392 psw.mask = PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_MASK_WAIT | PSW_MASK_BA | PSW_MASK_EA;
393 psw.addr = _THIS_IP_;
394 __load_psw(psw);
395 while (1);
396 }
397
398 #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0x7fffffffUL
399
regs_irqs_disabled(struct pt_regs * regs)400 static __always_inline bool regs_irqs_disabled(struct pt_regs *regs)
401 {
402 return arch_irqs_disabled_flags(regs->psw.mask);
403 }
404
bpon(void)405 static __always_inline void bpon(void)
406 {
407 asm_inline volatile(
408 ALTERNATIVE(" nop\n",
409 " .insn rrf,0xb2e80000,0,0,13,0\n",
410 ALT_SPEC(82))
411 );
412 }
413
414 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
415
416 #endif /* __ASM_S390_PROCESSOR_H */
417